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List of mammals of Uganda

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Uganda. Of the 331 mammal species in Uganda, seven are endangered, twenty-one are vulnerable, and seventeen are near threatened.[1]

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:

EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories:

LR/cd Lower risk/conservation dependent Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued.
LR/nt Lower risk/near threatened Species which are close to being classified as vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes.
LR/lc Lower risk/least concern Species for which there are no identifiable risks.

Order: Afrosoricida (tenrecs and golden moles) edit

The order Afrosoricida contains the golden moles of southern Africa and the tenrecs of Madagascar and Africa, two families of small mammals that were traditionally part of the order Insectivora.

Order: Macroscelidea (elephant shrews) edit

 
Checkered elephant shrew

Often called sengis, the elephant shrews or jumping shrews are native to southern Africa. Their common English name derives from their elongated flexible snout and their resemblance to the true shrews.

Order: Tubulidentata (aardvarks) edit

 
Aardvark

The order Tubulidentata consists of a single species, the aardvark. Tubulidentata are characterised by their teeth which lack a pulp cavity and form thin tubes which are continuously worn down and replaced.

Order: Hyracoidea (hyraxes) edit

The hyraxes are any of four species of fairly small, thickset, herbivorous mammals in the order Hyracoidea. About the size of a domestic cat they are well-furred, with rounded bodies and a stumpy tail. They are native to Africa and the Middle East.

Order: Proboscidea (elephants) edit

 
African bush elephant

The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.

Order: Primates edit

 
Senegal bushbaby
 
Vervet monkey
 
Mantled guereza

The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, tarsiers, monkeys, and apes.

Order: Rodentia (rodents) edit

 
Typical striped grass mouse

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs) edit

The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.

Order: Erinaceomorpha (hedgehogs and gymnures) edit

The order Erinaceomorpha contains a single family, Erinaceidae, which comprise the hedgehogs and gymnures. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.

Order: Soricomorpha (shrews, moles, and solenodons) edit

The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers.

Order: Chiroptera (bats) edit

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

Order: Pholidota (pangolins) edit

The order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin. Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws, elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species.

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) edit

 
Cheetah
 
African leopard
 
Common genet
 
Black-backed jackal

There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) edit

 
Maneless zebra

The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) edit

 
Klipspringer
 
African buffalo
 
Giant eland
 
Yellow-backed duiker
 
Gemsbok
 
Waterbuck
 
Mountain reedbuck

The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

Notes edit

  1. ^ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.
  2. ^ Gobush, K.S.; Edwards, C.T.T.; Maisels, F.; Wittemyer, G.; Balfour, D.; Taylor, R.D. (2021). "Loxodonta cyclotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T181007989A204404464. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T181007989A204404464.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  3. ^ Groves, C.P. (2007): The endemic Uganda mangabey, Lophocebus ugandae, and other members of the albigena-group (Lophocebus). Primate Conservation 22: 123-128.
  4. ^ Bahaa-el-din, L.; Mills, D.; Hunter, L. & Henschel, P. (2015). "Caracal aurata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18306A50663128.
  5. ^ Ghoddousi, A.; Belbachir, F.; Durant, S.M.; Herbst, M. & Rosen, T. (2022). "Felis lybica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T131299383A154907281. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T131299383A154907281.en.
  6. ^ Do Linh San, E.; Gaubert, P.; Wondmagegne, D. & Ray, J. (2015). "Civettictis civetta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41695A45218199.
  7. ^ Do Linh San, E.; Begg, C.; Begg, K. & Abramov, A.V. (2016). "Mellivora capensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41629A45210107. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41629A45210107.en.
  8. ^ IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2019). "Syncerus caffer". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T21251A50195031.

References edit

  • "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mammals of Uganda". IUCN. 2001. Retrieved 22 May 2007. [dead link]
  • "Mammal Species of the World". Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. 2005. Retrieved 22 May 2007.
  • "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.

See also edit

list, mammals, uganda, this, list, mammal, species, recorded, uganda, mammal, species, uganda, seven, endangered, twenty, vulnerable, seventeen, near, threatened, following, tags, used, highlight, each, species, conservation, status, assessed, international, u. This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Uganda Of the 331 mammal species in Uganda seven are endangered twenty one are vulnerable and seventeen are near threatened 1 The following tags are used to highlight each species conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories LR cd Lower risk conservation dependent Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued LR nt Lower risk near threatened Species which are close to being classified as vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes LR lc Lower risk least concern Species for which there are no identifiable risks Contents 1 Order Afrosoricida tenrecs and golden moles 2 Order Macroscelidea elephant shrews 3 Order Tubulidentata aardvarks 4 Order Hyracoidea hyraxes 5 Order Proboscidea elephants 6 Order Primates 7 Order Rodentia rodents 8 Order Lagomorpha lagomorphs 9 Order Erinaceomorpha hedgehogs and gymnures 10 Order Soricomorpha shrews moles and solenodons 11 Order Chiroptera bats 12 Order Pholidota pangolins 13 Order Carnivora carnivorans 14 Order Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates 15 Order Artiodactyla even toed ungulates 16 Notes 17 References 18 See alsoOrder Afrosoricida tenrecs and golden moles editThe order Afrosoricida contains the golden moles of southern Africa and the tenrecs of Madagascar and Africa two families of small mammals that were traditionally part of the order Insectivora Family Tenrecidae tenrecs Subfamily Potamogalinae Genus Micropotamogale Ruwenzori otter shrew Micropotamogale ruwenzorii NT Genus Potamogale Giant otter shrew Potamogale velox LC Family Chrysochloridae Subfamily Chrysochlorinae Genus Chrysochloris Stuhlmann s golden mole Chrysochloris stuhlmanni LCOrder Macroscelidea elephant shrews edit nbsp Checkered elephant shrew Often called sengis the elephant shrews or jumping shrews are native to southern Africa Their common English name derives from their elongated flexible snout and their resemblance to the true shrews Family Macroscelididae elephant shrews Genus Elephantulus Short snouted elephant shrew Elephantulus brachyrhynchus LC Dusky footed elephant shrew Elephantulus fuscipes DD Rufous elephant shrew Elephantulus rufescens LC Genus Rhynchocyon Checkered elephant shrew R cirnei LCOrder Tubulidentata aardvarks edit nbsp Aardvark The order Tubulidentata consists of a single species the aardvark Tubulidentata are characterised by their teeth which lack a pulp cavity and form thin tubes which are continuously worn down and replaced Family Orycteropodidae Genus Orycteropus Aardvark O afer LCOrder Hyracoidea hyraxes editThe hyraxes are any of four species of fairly small thickset herbivorous mammals in the order Hyracoidea About the size of a domestic cat they are well furred with rounded bodies and a stumpy tail They are native to Africa and the Middle East Family Procaviidae hyraxes Genus Dendrohyrax Western tree hyrax Dendrohyrax dorsalis LC Genus Heterohyrax Yellow spotted rock hyrax Heterohyrax brucei LC Genus Procavia Cape hyrax Procavia capensis LCOrder Proboscidea elephants edit nbsp African bush elephant The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals Family Elephantidae elephants Genus Loxodonta African bush elephant L africana EN 2 Order Primates edit nbsp Senegal bushbaby nbsp Vervet monkey nbsp Mantled guereza The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives lemurs lorisoids tarsiers monkeys and apes Suborder Strepsirrhini Infraorder Lemuriformes Superfamily Lorisoidea Family Lorisidae lorises bushbabies Genus Perodicticus Potto Perodicticus potto LR lc Family Galagidae Genus Galago Dusky bushbaby Galago matschiei LR nt Senegal bushbaby Galago senegalensis LR lc Genus Galagoides Thomas s bushbaby Galagoides thomasi LR lc Prince Demidoff s bushbaby Galagoides demidovii LR lc Genus Otolemur Brown greater galago Otolemur crassicaudatus LR lc Suborder Haplorhini Infraorder Simiiformes Parvorder Catarrhini Superfamily Cercopithecoidea Family Cercopithecidae Old World monkeys Genus Erythrocebus Patas monkey Erythrocebus patas LR lc Genus Chlorocebus Vervet monkey Chlorocebus pygerythrus LR lc Tantalus monkey Chlorocebus tantalus LR lc Genus Cercopithecus Red tailed monkey Cercopithecus ascanius LR lc L Hoest s monkey Cercopithecus lhoesti LR nt Blue monkey Cercopithecus mitis LR lc De Brazza s monkey Cercopithecus neglectus LR lc Crested mona monkey Cercopithecus pogonias LC Genus Lophocebus Uganda mangabey 3 Lophocebus ugandae Genus Papio Olive baboon Papio anubis LR lc Subfamily Colobinae Genus Colobus Angola colobus Colobus angolensis LR lc Mantled guereza Colobus guereza LR lc Genus Procolobus Eastern colobus Procolobus rufomitratus LC Ugandan red colobus Procolobus tephrosceles EN Superfamily Hominoidea Family Hominidae Subfamily Homininae Tribe Gorillini Genus Gorilla Eastern gorilla Gorilla beringei EN Mountain gorilla Gorilla beringei beringei EN Tribe Panini Genus Pan Common chimpanzee Pan troglodytes ENOrder Rodentia rodents edit nbsp Typical striped grass mouse Rodents make up the largest order of mammals with over 40 of mammalian species They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg 99 lb Suborder Hystricognathi Family Bathyergidae Genus Cryptomys Ochre mole rat Cryptomys ochraceocinereus DD Family Hystricidae Old World porcupines Genus Atherurus African brush tailed porcupine Atherurus africanus LC Genus Hystrix Cape porcupine Hystrix africaeaustralis LC Crested porcupine Hystrix cristata LC Family Thryonomyidae cane rats Genus Thryonomys Lesser cane rat Thryonomys gregorianus LC Greater cane rat Thryonomys swinderianus LC Suborder Sciurognathi Family Anomaluridae Subfamily Anomalurinae Genus Anomalurus Lord Derby s scaly tailed squirrel Anomalurus derbianus LC Dwarf scaly tailed squirrel Anomalurus pusillus LC Genus Anomalurops Beecroft s scaly tailed squirrel Anomalurops beecrofti LC Subfamily Zenkerellinae Genus Idiurus Flying mouse Idiurus zenkeri DD Family Sciuridae squirrels Subfamily Xerinae Tribe Xerini Genus Xerus Striped ground squirrel Xerus erythropus LC Unstriped ground squirrel Xerus rutilus LC Tribe Protoxerini Genus Funisciurus Carruther s mountain squirrel Funisciurus carruthersi LC Fire footed rope squirrel Funisciurus pyrropus LC Genus Heliosciurus Gambian sun squirrel Heliosciurus gambianus LC Red legged sun squirrel Heliosciurus rufobrachium LC Ruwenzori sun squirrel Heliosciurus ruwenzorii LC Genus Paraxerus Alexander s bush squirrel Paraxerus alexandri LC Boehm s bush squirrel Paraxerus boehmi LC Genus Protoxerus Forest giant squirrel Protoxerus stangeri LC Family Gliridae dormice Subfamily Graphiurinae Genus Graphiurus Lorrain dormouse Graphiurus lorraineus LC Kellen s dormouse Graphiurus kelleni LC Family Spalacidae Subfamily Tachyoryctinae Genus Tachyoryctes Ankole African mole rat Tachyoryctes ankoliae Rudd s African mole rat Tachyoryctes ruddi Family Nesomyidae Subfamily Delanymyinae Genus Delanymys Delany s swamp mouse Delanymys brooksi EN Subfamily Dendromurinae Genus Dendromus Montane African climbing mouse Dendromus insignis LC Kivu climbing mouse Dendromus kivu LC Gray climbing mouse Dendromus melanotis LC Chestnut climbing mouse Dendromus mystacalis LC Genus Steatomys Tiny fat mouse Steatomys parvus LC Subfamily Cricetomyinae Genus Cricetomys Emin s pouched rat Cricetomys emini LC Gambian pouched rat Cricetomys gambianus LC Genus Saccostomus Mearns s pouched mouse Saccostomus mearnsi LC Family Cricetidae Subfamily Lophiomyinae Genus Lophiomys Maned rat Lophiomys imhausi LC Family Muridae mice rats voles gerbils hamsters etc Subfamily Deomyinae Genus Acomys Gray spiny mouse Acomys cineraceus LC Percival s spiny mouse Acomys percivali LC Wilson s spiny mouse Acomys wilsoni LC Genus Deomys Link rat Deomys ferrugineus LC Genus Lophuromys Rahm s brush furred rat Lophuromys rahmi NT Rusty bellied brush furred rat Lophuromys sikapusi LC Woosnam s brush furred rat Lophuromys woosnami LC Genus Uranomys Rudd s mouse Uranomys ruddi LC Subfamily Otomyinae Genus Otomys Barbour s vlei rat Otomys barbouri EN Ruwenzori vlei rat Otomys dartmouthi VU Dent s vlei rat Otomys denti NT Mount Elgon vlei rat Otomys jacksoni EN Tropical vlei rat Otomys tropicalis LC Subfamily Gerbillinae Genus Gerbillus Agag gerbil Gerbillus agag DD Genus Tatera Boehm s gerbil Tatera boehmi LC Kemp s gerbil Tatera kempi LC Bushveld gerbil Tatera leucogaster LC Fringe tailed gerbil Tatera robusta LC Savanna gerbil Tatera valida LC Genus Taterillus Congo gerbil Taterillus congicus LC Emin s gerbil Taterillus emini LC Harrington s gerbil Taterillus harringtoni LC Subfamily Murinae Genus Aethomys Hinde s rock rat Aethomys hindei LC Kaiser s rock rat Aethomys kaiseri LC Genus Arvicanthis African grass rat Arvicanthis niloticus LC Genus Colomys African wading rat Colomys goslingi LC Genus Dasymys African marsh rat Dasymys incomtus LC Montane shaggy rat Dasymys montanus VU Genus Grammomys Forest thicket rat Grammomys dryas NT Ruwenzori thicket rat Grammomys ibeanus LC Macmillan s thicket rat Grammomys macmillani LC Shining thicket rat Grammomys rutilans LC Genus Hybomys Moon striped mouse Hybomys lunaris VU Peters s striped mouse Hybomys univittatus LC Genus Hylomyscus Beaded wood mouse Hylomyscus aeta LC Montane wood mouse Hylomyscus denniae LC Stella wood mouse Hylomyscus stella LC Genus Lemniscomys Buffoon striped grass mouse Lemniscomys macculus LC Typical striped grass mouse Lemniscomys striatus LC Heuglin s Lemniscomys Lemniscomys zebra LC Genus Malacomys Big eared swamp rat Malacomys longipes LC Genus Mastomys Guinea multimammate mouse Mastomys erythroleucus LC Natal multimammate mouse Mastomys natalensis LC Genus Mus Toad mouse Mus bufo LC Mahomet mouse Mus mahomet LC African pygmy mouse Mus minutoides LC Peters s mouse Mus setulosus LC Thomas s pygmy mouse Mus sorella LC Gray bellied pygmy mouse Mus triton LC Genus Mylomys African groove toothed rat Mylomys dybowskii LC Genus Myomyscus Brockman s rock mouse Myomyscus brockmani LC Genus Oenomys Common rufous nosed rat Oenomys hypoxanthus LC Genus Pelomys Creek groove toothed swamp rat Pelomys fallax LC Hopkins s groove toothed swamp rat Pelomys hopkinsi VU Issel s groove toothed swamp rat Pelomys isseli EN Genus Praomys De Graaff s soft furred mouse Praomys degraaffi VU Jackson s soft furred mouse Praomys jacksoni LC Misonne s soft furred mouse Praomys misonnei LC Genus Rhabdomys Four striped grass mouse Rhabdomys pumilio LC Genus Rattus Black rat Rattus rattus LC Genus Stochomys Target rat Stochomys longicaudatus LC Genus Thamnomys Charming thicket rat Thamnomys venustus NT Genus Zelotomys Hildegarde s broad headed mouse Zelotomys hildegardeae LCOrder Lagomorpha lagomorphs editThe lagomorphs comprise two families Leporidae hares and rabbits and Ochotonidae pikas Though they can resemble rodents and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century they have since been considered a separate order They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two Family Leporidae rabbits hares Genus Poelagus Bunyoro rabbit Poelagus marjorita LR lc Genus Lepus Cape hare Lepus capensis LR lc African savanna hare Lepus microtis LR lcOrder Erinaceomorpha hedgehogs and gymnures editThe order Erinaceomorpha contains a single family Erinaceidae which comprise the hedgehogs and gymnures The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats Family Erinaceidae hedgehogs Subfamily Erinaceinae Genus Atelerix Four toed hedgehog Atelerix albiventris LR lcOrder Soricomorpha shrews moles and solenodons editThe shrew forms are insectivorous mammals The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout bodied burrowers Family Soricidae shrews Subfamily Crocidurinae Genus Crocidura Congo shrew Crocidura congobelgica LC Dent s shrew Crocidura denti LC Long tailed musk shrew Crocidura dolichura LC Savanna shrew Crocidura fulvastra LC Bicolored musk shrew Crocidura fuscomurina LC Jackson s shrew Crocidura jacksoni LC Butiaba naked tailed shrew Crocidura littoralis LC Moonshine shrew Crocidura luna LC Dark shrew Crocidura maurisca DD Montane white toothed shrew Crocidura montis LC Ugandan musk shrew Crocidura mutesae DD Savanna dwarf shrew Crocidura nanilla LC African black shrew Crocidura nigrofusca LC Niobe s shrew Crocidura niobe LC African giant shrew Crocidura olivieri LC Small footed shrew Crocidura parvipes LC Flat headed shrew Crocidura planiceps DD Roosevelt s shrew Crocidura roosevelti LC Ugandan lowland shrew Crocidura selina LC Lesser gray brown musk shrew Crocidura silacea LC Kahuzi swamp shrew Crocidura stenocephala VU Tarella shrew Crocidura tarella VU Turbo shrew Crocidura turba LC Savanna path shrew Crocidura viaria LC Genus Paracrocidura Greater large headed shrew Paracrocidura maxima NT Genus Ruwenzorisorex Ruwenzori shrew Ruwenzorisorex suncoides VU Genus Scutisorex Armored shrew Scutisorex somereni LC Genus Suncus Least dwarf shrew Suncus infinitesimus LC Genus Sylvisorex Grant s forest shrew Sylvisorex granti LC Johnston s forest shrew Sylvisorex johnstoni LC Moon forest shrew Sylvisorex lunaris LC Climbing shrew Sylvisorex megalura LC Volcano shrew Sylvisorex vulcanorum LC Subfamily Myosoricinae Genus Myosorex Babault s mouse shrew Myosorex babaulti VU Montane mouse shrew Myosorex blarina VUOrder Chiroptera bats editThe bats most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings making them the only mammals capable of flight Bat species account for about 20 of all mammals Family Pteropodidae flying foxes Old World fruit bats Subfamily Pteropodinae Genus Eidolon Straw coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum LC Genus Epomophorus Ethiopian epauletted fruit bat Epomophorus labiatus LC East African epauletted fruit bat Epomophorus minimus LC Wahlberg s epauletted fruit bat Epomophorus wahlbergi LC Genus Epomops Franquet s epauletted fruit bat Epomops franqueti LC Genus Hypsignathus Hammer headed bat Hypsignathus monstrosus LC Genus Lissonycteris Angolan rousette Lissonycteris angolensis LC Genus Micropteropus Peters s dwarf epauletted fruit bat Micropteropus pusillus LC Genus Myonycteris Little collared fruit bat Myonycteris torquata LC Genus Rousettus Egyptian fruit bat Rousettus aegyptiacus LC Genus Stenonycteris Long haired rousette Stenonycteris lanosus LC Subfamily Macroglossinae Genus Megaloglossus Woermann s bat Megaloglossus woermanni LC Family Vespertilionidae Subfamily Kerivoulinae Genus Kerivoula Damara woolly bat Kerivoula argentata LC Spurrell s woolly bat Kerivoula phalaena NT Smith s woolly bat Kerivoula smithi LC Subfamily Myotinae Genus Myotis Rufous mouse eared bat Myotis bocagii LC Welwitsch s bat Myotis welwitschii LC Subfamily Vespertilioninae Genus Glauconycteris Bibundi bat Glauconycteris egeria DD Glen s wattled bat Glauconycteris gleni VU Allen s spotted bat Glauconycteris humeralis DD Butterfly bat Glauconycteris variegata LC Genus Hypsugo Broad headed pipistrelle Hypsugo crassulus LC Eisentraut s pipistrelle Hypsugo eisentrauti DD Genus Mimetillus Moloney s mimic bat Mimetillus moloneyi LC Genus Neoromicia Cape serotine Neoromicia capensis LC Tiny serotine Neoromicia guineensis LC Heller s pipistrelle Neoromicia helios DD Banana pipistrelle Neoromicia nanus LC Rendall s serotine Neoromicia rendalli LC Somali serotine Neoromicia somalicus LC White winged serotine Neoromicia tenuipinnis LC Zulu serotine Neoromicia zuluensis LC Genus Pipistrellus Tiny pipistrelle Pipistrellus nanulus LC Ruppell s pipistrelle Pipistrellus rueppelli LC Rusty pipistrelle Pipistrellus rusticus LC Genus Scotoecus White bellied lesser house bat Scotoecus albigula DD Light winged lesser house bat Scotoecus albofuscus DD Dark winged lesser house bat Scotoecus hirundo DD Genus Scotophilus African yellow bat Scotophilus dinganii LC White bellied yellow bat Scotophilus leucogaster LC Robbins s yellow bat Scotophilus nucella VU Nut colored yellow bat Scotophilus nux LC Subfamily Miniopterinae Genus Miniopterus Lesser long fingered bat Miniopterus fraterculus LC Greater long fingered bat Miniopterus inflatus LC Natal long fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis NT Family Rhinopomatidae Genus Rhinopoma Macinnes s mouse tailed bat Rhinopoma macinnesi VU Family Molossidae Genus Chaerephon Duke of Abruzzi s free tailed bat Chaerephon aloysiisabaudiae NT Gland tailed free tailed bat Chaerephon bemmeleni LC Spotted free tailed bat Chaerephon bivittata LC Chapin s free tailed bat Chaerephon chapini DD Lappet eared free tailed bat Chaerephon major LC Nigerian free tailed bat Chaerephon nigeriae LC Little free tailed bat Chaerephon pumila LC Genus Mops Angolan free tailed bat Mops condylurus LC Medje free tailed bat Mops congicus NT Mongalla free tailed bat Mops demonstrator NT Midas free tailed bat Mops midas LC Dwarf free tailed bat Mops nanulus LC Railer bat Mops thersites LC Trevor s free tailed bat Mops trevori VU Genus Myopterus Bini free tailed bat Myopterus whitleyi LC Genus Otomops Large eared free tailed bat Otomops martiensseni NT Genus Tadarida Egyptian free tailed bat Tadarida aegyptiaca LC Family Emballonuridae Genus Coleura African sheath tailed bat Coleura afra LC Genus Saccolaimus Pel s pouched bat Saccolaimus peli NT Genus Taphozous Hamilton s tomb bat Taphozous hamiltoni NT Mauritian tomb bat Taphozous mauritianus LC Egyptian tomb bat Taphozous perforatus LC Family Nycteridae Genus Nycteris Bate s slit faced bat Nycteris arge LC Andersen s slit faced bat Nycteris aurita DD Hairy slit faced bat Nycteris hispida LC Large eared slit faced bat Nycteris macrotis LC Dwarf slit faced bat Nycteris nana LC Egyptian slit faced bat Nycteris thebaica LC Family Megadermatidae Genus Cardioderma Heart nosed bat Cardioderma cor LC Genus Lavia Yellow winged bat Lavia frons LC Family Rhinolophidae Subfamily Rhinolophinae Genus Rhinolophus Halcyon horseshoe bat Rhinolophus alcyone LC Geoffroy s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus clivosus LC Eloquent horseshoe bat Rhinolophus eloquens DD Ruppell s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus fumigatus LC Hildebrandt s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus hildebrandti LC Lander s horseshoe bat Rhinolophus landeri LC Ruwenzori horseshoe bat Rhinolophus ruwenzorii VU Subfamily Hipposiderinae Genus Hipposideros Aba roundleaf bat Hipposideros abae NT Sundevall s roundleaf bat Hipposideros caffer LC Cyclops roundleaf bat Hipposideros cyclops LC Sooty roundleaf bat Hipposideros fuliginosus NT Noack s roundleaf bat Hipposideros ruber LC Genus Triaenops Persian trident bat Triaenops persicus LCOrder Pholidota pangolins editThe order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species Family Manidae Genus Manis Giant pangolin Manis gigantea LR lc Ground pangolin Manis temminckii LR nt Long tailed pangolin Manis tetradactyla LR lc Tree pangolin Manis tricuspis LR lcOrder Carnivora carnivorans edit nbsp Cheetah nbsp African leopard nbsp Common genet nbsp Black backed jackal There are over 260 species of carnivorans the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition Suborder Feliformia Family Felidae cats Subfamily Felinae Genus Acinonyx Cheetah A jubatus VU Genus Caracal Caracal C caracal LC African golden cat C aurata VU 4 Genus Felis African wildcat F lybica LC 5 Genus Leptailurus Serval Leptailurus serval LC Subfamily Pantherinae Genus Panthera Lion Panthera leo VU Leopard Panthera pardus VU African leopard Panthera pardus pardus Family Viverridae Subfamily Viverrinae Genus Civettictis African civet C civetta LC 6 Genus Genetta Common genet Genetta genetta LC Rusty spotted genet Genetta maculata LC Servaline genet Genetta servalina LC Family Nandiniidae Genus Nandinia African palm civet Nandinia binotata LC Family Herpestidae mongooses Genus Atilax Marsh mongoose Atilax paludinosus LC Genus Bdeogale Jackson s mongoose Bdeogale jacksoni NT Genus Crossarchus Alexander s kusimanse Crossarchus alexandri LC Genus Dologale Pousargues s mongoose Dologale dybowskii DD Genus Helogale Common dwarf mongoose Helogale parvula LC Genus Herpestes Egyptian mongoose Herpestes ichneumon LC Common slender mongoose Herpestes sanguineus LC Genus Mungos Banded mongoose Mungos mungo LC Family Hyaenidae hyaenas Genus Crocuta Spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta LC Genus Proteles Aardwolf Proteles cristatus LC Suborder Caniformia Family Canidae dogs foxes Genus Lupulella Side striped jackal L adusta LC Black backed jackal L mesomelas LC Genus Lycaon African wild dog L pictus EN possibly extirpated Family Mustelidae mustelids Genus Ictonyx Striped polecat I striatus LC Genus Poecilogale African striped weasel Poecilogale albinucha LC Genus Mellivora Honey badger M capensis LC 7 Genus Lutra Spotted necked otter H maculicollis NT Genus Aonyx African clawless otter A capensis NTOrder Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates edit nbsp Maneless zebra The odd toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals They are usually large to very large and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe Family Equidae horses etc Genus Equus Plains zebra Equus quagga NT Maneless zebra Equus quagga borensis Family Rhinocerotidae Genus Ceratotherium White rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum NT Northern white rhinoceros Ceratotherium s cottoni CR extirpated Southern white rhinoceros C s simum NT reintroduced Genus Diceros Black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis CR extirpated Eastern black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis michaeli CR extirpatedOrder Artiodactyla even toed ungulates edit nbsp Klipspringer nbsp African buffalo nbsp Giant eland nbsp Yellow backed duiker nbsp Gemsbok nbsp Waterbuck nbsp Mountain reedbuck The even toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls There are about 220 artiodactyl species including many that are of great economic importance to humans Family Suidae pigs Subfamily Phacochoerinae Genus Phacochoerus Common warthog Phacochoerus africanus Subfamily Suinae Genus Hylochoerus Giant forest hog Hylochoerus meinertzhageni LR lc Genus Potamochoerus Bushpig Potamochoerus larvatus LR lc Red river hog Potamochoerus porcus LR lc Family Hippopotamidae hippopotamuses Genus Hippopotamus Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibius VU Family Tragulidae Genus Hyemoschus Water chevrotain Hyemoschus aquaticus DD Family Giraffidae giraffe okapi Genus Giraffa Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis VU Genus Okapia Okapi Okapia johnstoni EN extirpated Family Bovidae cattle antelope sheep goats Subfamily Alcelaphinae Genus Alcelaphus Hartebeest Alcelaphus buselaphus LR cd Genus Damaliscus Topi Damaliscus lunatus LR cd Subfamily Antilopinae Genus Gazella Grant s gazelle Gazella granti LR cd Genus Madoqua Gunther s dik dik Madoqua guentheri LR lc Genus Neotragus Bates s pygmy antelope Neotragus batesi LR nt Genus Oreotragus Klipspringer Oreotragus oreotragus LR cd Genus Ourebia Oribi Ourebia ourebi LR cd Genus Raphicerus Steenbok Raphicerus campestris LR lc Subfamily Bovinae Genus Syncerus African buffalo S caffer NT 8 Genus Tragelaphus Giant eland Tragelaphus derbianus NT possibly extirpated Bongo Tragelaphus eurycerus LR nt extirpated Lesser kudu Tragelaphus imberbis LR cd Common eland Tragelaphus oryx LR cd Bushbuck Tragelaphus scriptus LR lc Sitatunga Tragelaphus spekii LR nt Greater kudu Tragelaphus strepsiceros LR cd Subfamily Cephalophinae Genus Cephalophus Peters s duiker Cephalophus callipygus LR nt Bay duiker Cephalophus dorsalis LR nt Blue duiker Cephalophus monticola LR lc Black fronted duiker Cephalophus nigrifrons LR nt Red flanked duiker Cephalophus rufilatus LR cd Yellow backed duiker Cephalophus silvicultor LR nt Weyns s duiker Cephalophus weynsi LR nt Genus Sylvicapra Common duiker Sylvicapra grimmia LR lc Subfamily Hippotraginae Genus Hippotragus Roan antelope Hippotragus equinus LR cd Genus Oryx East African oryx Oryx beisa EN possibly extirpated Subfamily Aepycerotinae Genus Aepyceros Impala Aepyceros melampus LR cd Subfamily Reduncinae Genus Kobus Waterbuck Kobus ellipsiprymnus LR cd Kob Kobus kob LR cd Genus Redunca Mountain reedbuck Redunca fulvorufula LC Bohor reedbuck Redunca redunca LR cdNotes edit This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct since 1500 AD The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN Smithsonian Institution or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available Gobush K S Edwards C T T Maisels F Wittemyer G Balfour D Taylor R D 2021 Loxodonta cyclotis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021 e T181007989A204404464 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2021 1 RLTS T181007989A204404464 en Retrieved 19 November 2021 Groves C P 2007 The endemic Uganda mangabey Lophocebus ugandae and other members of the albigena group Lophocebus Primate Conservation 22 123 128 Bahaa el din L Mills D Hunter L amp Henschel P 2015 Caracal aurata IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T18306A50663128 Ghoddousi A Belbachir F Durant S M Herbst M amp Rosen T 2022 Felis lybica IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022 e T131299383A154907281 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2022 1 RLTS T131299383A154907281 en Do Linh San E Gaubert P Wondmagegne D amp Ray J 2015 Civettictis civetta IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T41695A45218199 Do Linh San E Begg C Begg K amp Abramov A V 2016 Mellivora capensis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T41629A45210107 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 1 RLTS T41629A45210107 en IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group 2019 Syncerus caffer IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T21251A50195031 References edit The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Mammals of Uganda IUCN 2001 Retrieved 22 May 2007 dead link Mammal Species of the World Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History 2005 Retrieved 22 May 2007 Animal Diversity Web University of Michigan Museum of Zoology 1995 2006 Retrieved 22 May 2007 See also editList of chordate orders Lists of mammals by region List of prehistoric mammals Mammal classification List of mammals described in the 2000s Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of mammals of Uganda amp oldid 1189120108, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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