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List of mammals of Paraguay

January 01, 1970

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Paraguay. There are 184 mammal species in Paraguay,[1][2] of which two are endangered, seven are vulnerable, and twelve are near threatened.[3]

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:

EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories:

LR/cd Lower risk/conservation dependent Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued.
LR/nt Lower risk/near threatened Species which are close to being classified as vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes.
LR/lc Lower risk/least concern Species for which there are no identifiable risks.

Subclass: Theria edit

Infraclass: Eutheria edit

Order: Cingulata (armadillos) edit

 
Nine-banded armadillo

The armadillos are small mammals with a bony armoured shell. They are native to the Americas. There are around 20 extant species.

Order: Pilosa (anteaters, sloths and tamanduas) edit

 
Giant anteater

The order Pilosa is extant only in the Americas and includes the anteaters, sloths, and tamanduas.

Order: Primates edit

 
Black howler

The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.

Order: Rodentia (rodents) edit

 
Lowland paca

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs) edit

The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.

Order: Chiroptera (bats) edit

 
Western mastiff bat
 
Common vampire bat

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans) edit

 
Geoffroy's cat
 
Cougar

There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) edit

 
Brazilian tapir

The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) edit

 
Chacoan peccary
 
Marsh deer
 
Red brocket

The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

Infraclass: Metatheria edit

Order: Didelphimorphia (common opossums) edit

 
Common opossum
 
Tate's woolly mouse opossum

Didelphimorphia is the order of common opossums of the Western Hemisphere. Opossums probably diverged from the basic South American marsupials in the late Cretaceous or early Paleocene. They are small to medium-sized marsupials, about the size of a large house cat, with a long snout and prehensile tail.

References edit

  1. ^ de la Sancha, Noé U., Celia López-González, Guillermo D'Elia, Philip Myers, Lourdes Valdez, and María Luisa Ortiz. "An annotated checklist of the mammals of Paraguay." Therya 8, no. 3 (2017): 241-260. https://doi.org/10.12933/therya-17-473
  2. ^ de la Sancha, Noé U., Gustavo S. Libardi, and Ulyses FJ Pardiñas. "Discovery of a new genus record for Paraguay, the Atlantic Forest endemic rodent Abrawayaomys (Cricetidae, Sigmodontinae)." Mammalia 84, no. 4 (2020): 366-371. https://doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2019-0093
  3. ^ This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institution, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.
  4. ^ Lucherini, M.; Eizirik, E.; de Oliveira, T.; Pereira, J.; Williams, R.S.R. (2016). "Leopardus colocolo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15309A97204446.
  5. ^ Pereira, J.; Lucherini, M. & Trigo, T. (2015). "Leopardus geoffroyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T15310A50657011.
  6. ^ Paviolo, A.; Crawshaw, P.; Caso, A.; de Oliveira, T.; Lopez-Gonzalez, C.A.; Kelly, M.; De Angelo, C. & Payan, E. (2015). "Leopardus pardalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T11509A97212355.
  7. ^ Payan, E. & de Oliveira, T. (2016). "Leopardus tigrinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T54012637A50653881.
  8. ^ de Oliveira, T.; Paviolo, A.; Schipper, J.; Bianchi, R.; Payan, E. & Carvajal, S.V. (2015). "Leopardus wiedii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T11511A50654216.
  9. ^ Caso, A.; de Oliveira, T. & Carvajal, S.V. (2015). "Herpailurus yagouaroundi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T9948A50653167.
  10. ^ Nielsen, C.; Thompson, D.; Kelly, M. & Lopez-Gonzalez, C. A. (2015). "Puma concolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18868A97216466.
  11. ^ Quigley, H.; Foster, R.; Petracca, L.; Payan, E.; Salom, R. & Harmsen, B. (2017). "Panthera onca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T15953A123791436.

External links edit

  • "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.

See also edit

January 01, 1970
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This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Paraguay There are 184 mammal species in Paraguay 1 2 of which two are endangered seven are vulnerable and twelve are near threatened 3 The following tags are used to highlight each species conservation status as assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria Species assessed using this system have the following instead of near threatened and least concern categories LR cd Lower risk conservation dependent Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued LR nt Lower risk near threatened Species which are close to being classified as vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes LR lc Lower risk least concern Species for which there are no identifiable risks Contents 1 Subclass Theria 1 1 Infraclass Eutheria 1 1 1 Order Cingulata armadillos 1 1 2 Order Pilosa anteaters sloths and tamanduas 1 1 3 Order Primates 1 1 4 Order Rodentia rodents 1 1 5 Order Lagomorpha lagomorphs 1 1 6 Order Chiroptera bats 1 1 7 Order Carnivora carnivorans 1 1 8 Order Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates 1 1 9 Order Artiodactyla even toed ungulates 1 2 Infraclass Metatheria 1 2 1 Order Didelphimorphia common opossums 2 References 3 External links 4 See alsoSubclass Theria editInfraclass Eutheria edit Order Cingulata armadillos edit nbsp Nine banded armadillo The armadillos are small mammals with a bony armoured shell They are native to the Americas There are around 20 extant species Family Dasypodidae armadillos Subfamily Dasypodinae Genus Dasypus Southern long nosed armadillo Dasypus hybridus NT Nine banded armadillo Dasypus novemcinctus LC Seven banded armadillo Dasypus septemcinctus LC Subfamily Euphractinae Genus Chaetophractus Screaming hairy armadillo Chaetophractus vellerosus LC Big hairy armadillo Chaetophractus villosus LC Genus Calyptophractus Greater fairy armadillo Calyptophractus retusus NT Genus Chlamyphorus Greater fairy armadillo Chlamyphorus retusus NT Genus Euphractus Six banded armadillo Euphractus sexcinctus LC Subfamily Tolypeutinae Genus Cabassous Chacoan naked tailed armadillo Cabassous chacoensis NT Greater naked tailed armadillo Cabassous tatouay LC Genus Priodontes Giant armadillo Priodontes maximus VU Genus Tolypeutes Southern three banded armadillo Tolypeutes matacus NT Order Pilosa anteaters sloths and tamanduas edit nbsp Giant anteater The order Pilosa is extant only in the Americas and includes the anteaters sloths and tamanduas Suborder Folivora Family Bradypodidae three toed sloths Genus Bradypus Brown throated three toed sloth B variegatus LC Suborder Vermilingua Family Myrmecophagidae American anteaters Genus Myrmecophaga Giant anteater M tridactyla NT Genus Tamandua Southern tamandua T tetradactyla LC Order Primates edit nbsp Black howler The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives lemurs lorisoids monkeys and apes Suborder Haplorhini Infraorder Simiiformes Parvorder Platyrrhini Family Aotidae Genus Aotus Azara s night monkey Aotus azarae LC Family Atelidae Subfamily Alouattinae Genus Alouatta Black howler Alouatta caraya LC Family Callithrichidae Genus Mico Black tailed marmoset Mico melanurus LC Family Cebidae Subfamily Cebinae Genus Sapajus Azaras s capuchin Sapajus cay LC Family Pitheciidae Subfamily Callicebinae Genus Plecturocebus White coated titi Plecturocebus pallescens LC Order Rodentia rodents edit nbsp Lowland paca Rodents make up the largest order of mammals with over 40 of mammalian species They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg 99 lb Suborder Hystricognathi Family Erethizontidae New World porcupines Subfamily Erethizontinae Genus Coendou Brazilian porcupine Coendou prehensilis LR lc Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine Coendou spinosus LR lc Family Chinchillidae viscachas and chinchillas Genus Lagostomus Plains viscacha Lagostomus maximus LR lc Family Caviidae guinea pigs Subfamily Caviinae Genus Cavia Brazilian guinea pig Cavia aperea LR lc Subfamily Dolichotinae Genus Dolichotis Chacoan mara Dolichotis salinicola LR nt Subfamily Hydrochoerinae capybaras and rock cavies Genus Hydrochoerus Capybara Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris LR lc Family Dasyproctidae agoutis and pacas Genus Dasyprocta Azara s agouti Dasyprocta azarae VU Central American agouti Dasyprocta punctata LR lc Family Cuniculidae Genus Cuniculus Lowland paca Cuniculus paca LC Family Ctenomyidae Genus Ctenomys Bolivian tuco tuco Ctenomys boliviensis LR lc Conover s tuco tuco Ctenomys conoveri LR lc Chacoan tuco tuco Ctenomys dorsalis LR lc Family Echimyidae Subfamily Dactylomyinae Genus Kannabateomys Atlantic bamboo rat Kannabateomys amblyonyx LR lc Subfamily Eumysopinae Genus Euryzygomatomys Fischer s guiara Euryzygomatomys spinosus LR lc Genus Proechimys Long tailed spiny rat Proechimys longicaudatus LR lc Genus Thrichomys Punare Thrichomys apereoides LR lc Family Myocastoridae coypus Genus Myocastor Coypu Myocastor coypus LR lc Suborder Sciurognathi Family Sciuridae squirrels Subfamily Sciurinae Tribe Sciurini Genus Sciurus Brazilian squirrel Sciurus aestuans LR lc Family Cricetidae Subfamily Sigmodontinae Genus Akodon Azara s grass mouse Akodon azarae LR lc Cursor grass mouse Akodon cursor LR lc Blackish grass mouse Akodon nigrita LR lc Chaco grass mouse Akodon toba LR lc Genus Andalgalomys Pearson s chaco mouse Andalgalomys pearsoni LR lc Genus Bolomys Hairy tailed bolo mouse Bolomys lasiurus LR lc Genus Calomys Crafty vesper mouse Calomys callidus LR lc Large vesper mouse Calomys callosus LR lc Small vesper mouse Calomys laucha LR lc Drylands vesper mouse Calomys musculinus LR lc Genus Graomys Gray leaf eared mouse Graomys griseoflavus LR lc Genus Holochilus Chaco marsh rat Holochilus chacarius LR lc Genus Oecomys Mamore arboreal rice rat Oecomys mamorae LR lc Genus Oligoryzomys Chacoan pygmy rice rat Oligoryzomys chacoensis LR lc Small eared pygmy rice rat Oligoryzomys microtis LR lc Black footed pygmy rice rat Oligoryzomys nigripes LR lc Genus Cerradomys Terraced rice rat Cerradomys subflavus LR lc Genus Sooretamys Paraguayan rice rat Sooretamys angouya LR lc Genus Hylaeamys Azara s broad headed rice rat Hylaeamys megacephalus LR lc Genus Euryoryzomys Big headed rice rat Euryoryzomys russatus LR lc Elegant rice rat Euryoryzomys nitidus LR lc Genus Oxymycterus Spy hocicudo Oxymycterus delator LR lc Genus Pseudoryzomys Brazilian false rice rat Pseudoryzomys simplex LR lc Genus Scapteromys Waterhouse s swamp rat Scapteromys tumidus LR lc Order Lagomorpha lagomorphs edit The lagomorphs comprise two families Leporidae hares and rabbits and Ochotonidae pikas Though they can resemble rodents and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century they have since been considered a separate order They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two Family Leporidae rabbits hares Genus Sylvilagus Common tapeti Sylvilagus brasiliensis EN Order Chiroptera bats edit nbsp Western mastiff bat nbsp Common vampire bat The bats most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings making them the only mammals capable of flight Bat species account for about 20 of all mammals Family Noctilionidae Genus Noctilio Lesser bulldog bat Noctilio albiventris LR lc Greater bulldog bat Noctilio leporinus LR lc Family Vespertilionidae Subfamily Myotinae Genus Myotis Silver tipped myotis Myotis albescens LR lc Black myotis Myotis nigricans LR lc Riparian myotis Myotis riparius LR lc Red myotis Myotis ruber VU Velvety myotis Myotis simus LR lc Subfamily Vespertilioninae Genus Eptesicus Brazilian brown bat Eptesicus brasiliensis LR lc Diminutive serotine Eptesicus diminutus LR lc Argentine brown bat Eptesicus furinalis LR lc Big brown bat Eptesicus fuscus LR lc Genus Histiotus Tropical big eared brown bat Histiotus velatus LR lc Genus Lasiurus Desert red bat Lasiurus blossevillii LR lc Hoary bat Lasiurus cinereus LR lc Southern yellow bat Lasiurus ega LR lc Family Molossidae Genus Cynomops Cinnamon dog faced bat Cynomops abrasus LR nt Southern dog faced bat Cynomops planirostris LR lc Genus Eumops Dwarf bonneted bat Eumops bonariensis LR lc Big bonneted bat Eumops dabbenei LR lc Wagner s bonneted bat Eumops glaucinus LR lc Western mastiff bat Eumops perotis LR lc Genus Molossops Dwarf dog faced bat Molossops temminckii LR lc Genus Molossus Black mastiff bat Molossus ater LR lc Velvety free tailed bat Molossus molossus LR lc Genus Nyctinomops Peale s free tailed bat Nyctinomops aurispinosus LR lc Broad eared bat Nyctinomops laticaudatus LR lc Big free tailed bat Nyctinomops macrotis LR lc Genus Promops Big crested mastiff bat Promops centralis LR lc Brown mastiff bat Promops nasutus LR lc Genus Tadarida Mexican free tailed bat Tadarida brasiliensis LR nt Family Emballonuridae Genus Peropteryx Lesser doglike bat Peropteryx macrotis LR lc Family Phyllostomidae Subfamily Phyllostominae Genus Chrotopterus Big eared woolly bat Chrotopterus auritus LR lc Genus Lophostoma White throated round eared bat Lophostoma silvicolum LR lc Genus Macrophyllum Long legged bat Macrophyllum macrophyllum LR lc Genus Micronycteris Little big eared bat Micronycteris megalotis LR lc Genus Phyllostomus Pale spear nosed bat Phyllostomus discolor LR lc Greater spear nosed bat Phyllostomus hastatus LR lc Genus Tonatia Greater round eared bat Tonatia bidens LR lc Subfamily Glossophaginae Genus Glossophaga Pallas s long tongued bat Glossophaga soricina LR lc Subfamily Carolliinae Genus Carollia Seba s short tailed bat Carollia perspicillata LR lc Subfamily Stenodermatinae Genus Artibeus Fringed fruit eating bat Artibeus fimbriatus LR nt Jamaican fruit bat Artibeus jamaicensis LR lc Great fruit eating bat Artibeus lituratus LR lc Flat faced fruit eating bat Artibeus planirostris LR lc Genus Pygoderma Ipanema bat Pygoderma bilabiatum LR nt Genus Sturnira Little yellow shouldered bat Sturnira lilium LR lc Genus Vampyressa Southern little yellow eared bat Vampyressa pusilla LR lc Genus Platyrrhinus White lined broad nosed bat Platyrrhinus lineatus LR lc Subfamily Desmodontinae Genus Desmodus Common vampire bat Desmodus rotundus LR lc Order Carnivora carnivorans edit nbsp Geoffroy s cat nbsp Cougar There are over 260 species of carnivorans the majority of which feed primarily on meat They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition Suborder Feliformia Family Felidae cats Subfamily Felinae Genus Leopardus Pampas cat L colocola NT 4 Geoffroy s cat L geoffroyi LC 5 Ocelot L pardalis LC 6 Oncilla L tigrinus VU 7 Margay L wiedii NT 8 Genus Herpailurus Jaguarundi H yagouaroundi LC 9 Genus Puma Cougar P concolor LC 10 Subfamily Pantherinae Genus Panthera Jaguar P onca NT 11 Suborder Caniformia Family Canidae dogs foxes Genus Dusicyon Dusicyon avus EX Genus Lycalopex Pampas fox Lycalopex gymnocercus LC Genus Cerdocyon Crab eating fox Cerdocyon thous LC Genus Speothos Bush dog Speothos venaticus VU Genus Chrysocyon Maned wolf Chrysocyon brachyurus NT Family Procyonidae raccoons Genus Procyon Crab eating raccoon Procyon cancrivorus Genus Nasua South American coati Nasua nasua Family Mustelidae mustelids Genus Galictis Lesser grison Galictis cuja Genus Lontra Neotropical river otter Lontra longicaudis DD Genus Pteronura Giant otter Pteronura brasiliensis EN Family Mephitidae Genus Conepatus Humboldt s hog nosed skunk Conepatus humboldtii Order Perissodactyla odd toed ungulates edit nbsp Brazilian tapir The odd toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals They are usually large to very large and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe Family Tapiridae tapirs Genus Tapirus Brazilian tapir Tapirus terrestris VU Order Artiodactyla even toed ungulates edit nbsp Chacoan peccary nbsp Marsh deer nbsp Red brocket The even toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls There are about 220 artiodactyl species including many that are of great economic importance to humans Family Tayassuidae peccaries Genus Catagonus Chacoan peccary Catagonus wagneri EN Genus Dicotyles Collared peccary Dicotyles tajacu LC Genus Tayassu White lipped peccary Tayassu pecari NT Family Camelidae camels llamas Genus Lama Guanaco Lama guanicoe LR lc Family Cervidae deer Subfamily Capreolinae Genus Blastocerus Marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus VU Genus Mazama Red brocket Mazama americana DD Pygmy brocket Mazama nana DD Genus Ozotoceros Pampas deer Ozotoceros bezoarticus NT Infraclass Metatheria edit Order Didelphimorphia common opossums edit nbsp Common opossum nbsp Tate s woolly mouse opossum Didelphimorphia is the order of common opossums of the Western Hemisphere Opossums probably diverged from the basic South American marsupials in the late Cretaceous or early Paleocene They are small to medium sized marsupials about the size of a large house cat with a long snout and prehensile tail Family Didelphidae American opossums Subfamily Caluromyinae Genus Caluromys Brown eared woolly opossum Caluromys lanatus LR nt Subfamily Didelphinae Genus Chironectes Water opossum Chironectes minimus LR nt Genus Didelphis White eared opossum Didelphis albiventris LR lc Big eared opossum Didelphis aurita LR lc Common opossum Didelphis marsupialis LR lc Genus Gracilinanus Agile gracile opossum Gracilinanus agilis LR nt Genus Lutreolina Big lutrine opossum Lutreolina crassicaudata LR lc Genus Marmosa Woolly mouse opossum Marmosa demerarae LR lc Tate s woolly mouse opossum Marmosa paraguayana LC Genus Metachirus Brown four eyed opossum Metachirus nudicaudatus LR lc Genus Monodelphis Gray short tailed opossum Monodelphis domestica LR lc Southern red sided opossum Monodelphis sorex VU Genus Philander Gray four eyed opossum Philander opossum LR lc Genus Thylamys Paraguayan fat tailed mouse opossum Thylamys macrurus LR nt Common fat tailed mouse opossum Thylamys pusillus LR lcReferences edit de la Sancha Noe U Celia Lopez Gonzalez Guillermo D Elia Philip Myers Lourdes Valdez and Maria Luisa Ortiz An annotated checklist of the mammals of Paraguay Therya 8 no 3 2017 241 260 https doi org 10 12933 therya 17 473 de la Sancha Noe U Gustavo S Libardi and Ulyses FJ Pardinas Discovery of a new genus record for Paraguay the Atlantic Forest endemic rodent Abrawayaomys Cricetidae Sigmodontinae Mammalia 84 no 4 2020 366 371 https doi org 10 1515 mammalia 2019 0093 This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct since 1500 AD The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN Smithsonian Institution or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available Lucherini M Eizirik E de Oliveira T Pereira J Williams R S R 2016 Leopardus colocolo IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T15309A97204446 Pereira J Lucherini M amp Trigo T 2015 Leopardus geoffroyi IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T15310A50657011 Paviolo A Crawshaw P Caso A de Oliveira T Lopez Gonzalez C A Kelly M De Angelo C amp Payan E 2015 Leopardus pardalis IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T11509A97212355 Payan E amp de Oliveira T 2016 Leopardus tigrinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T54012637A50653881 de Oliveira T Paviolo A Schipper J Bianchi R Payan E amp Carvajal S V 2015 Leopardus wiedii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T11511A50654216 Caso A de Oliveira T amp Carvajal S V 2015 Herpailurus yagouaroundi IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T9948A50653167 Nielsen C Thompson D Kelly M amp Lopez Gonzalez C A 2015 Puma concolor IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015 e T18868A97216466 Quigley H Foster R Petracca L Payan E Salom R amp Harmsen B 2017 Panthera onca IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017 e T15953A123791436 External links edit Animal Diversity Web University of Michigan Museum of Zoology 1995 2006 Retrieved 22 May 2007 See also editList of chordate orders Lists of mammals by region List of prehistoric mammals Mammal classification List of mammals described in the 2000s Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of mammals of Paraguay amp oldid 1220652777, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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