fbpx
Wikipedia

Jurassic Park

January 01, 1970

This article is about the franchise. For the film, see Jurassic Park (film). For the novel, see Jurassic Park (novel). For other uses, see Jurassic Park (disambiguation).

Jurassic Park, later also referred to as Jurassic World,[1] is an American science fiction media franchise created by Michael Crichton and centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of cloned dinosaurs. It began in 1990 when Universal Pictures and Amblin Entertainment bought the rights to Crichton's novel Jurassic Park before it was published. The book was successful, as was Steven Spielberg's 1993 film adaptation. The film received a theatrical 3D re-release in 2013,[2] and was selected in 2018 for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". A 1995 sequel novel, The Lost World, was followed by a film adaptation in 1997. Subsequent films in the series from Jurassic Park III (2001) onward are not based on novels by Crichton.

Jurassic Park
The first film's logo depicting the skeleton of a Tyrannosaurus
Created byMichael Crichton
Original work
Owner
Years1990–present
Print publications
Book(s)
Novel(s)
Films and television
Film(s)
Short film(s)
Animated series
Theatrical presentations
Play(s)Jurassic World Live (2019)
Games
TraditionalJurassic World: The Legacy of Isla Nublar
Video game(s)List of video games
Audio
Soundtrack(s)
Miscellaneous
Toy(s)List of toys and see Lego Jurassic World
Theme park attraction(s)
Character(s)List of characters
Official website
jurassicworld.com

In 2015, a second trilogy of films began with the fourth film in the series, Jurassic World. The film was successful, becoming the first film to gross over $500 million worldwide in its opening weekend,[3] and grossed over $1.6 billion through the course of its theatrical run, making it the third highest-grossing film at the time. It became the second highest-grossing film of 2015,[4] and is currently the eighth highest-grossing film of all time.[5] When adjusted for monetary inflation, Jurassic World is the second highest-grossing film in the franchise after Jurassic Park. A sequel, Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018) grossed over $1.3 billion worldwide, making it the third Jurassic film to pass the billion-dollar mark. It is the third highest-grossing film of 2018,[6] and currently the 18th highest-grossing film of all time.[5] The final film in the trilogy, Jurassic World Dominion, was released in 2022. It grossed over $1 billion worldwide and became the third highest-grossing film of 2022.[7] Jurassic World Dominion also became the fourth film in the franchise to pass the billion-dollar mark.[8][9][10]

Numerous video games and comic books based on the franchise have been created since the release of the 1993 film, and several water rides have been opened at various Universal Studios theme parks. Lego has produced several animated projects based on the Jurassic World films, including Lego Jurassic World: Legend of Isla Nublar, a miniseries released in 2019. DreamWorks Animation also produced an animated series, Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous, which ran on Netflix from September 2020 to July 2022. As of 2000, the franchise had generated $5 billion in revenue, making it one of the highest-grossing media franchises of all time.[11] The Jurassic Park franchise is also one of the highest-grossing film series of all time, having earned over $6 billion at the worldwide box office.[12][13]

Background edit

Premise and dinosaurs edit

See also: Dinosaurs in Jurassic Park

The Jurassic Park franchise focuses on genetically engineered dinosaurs running amok on an island theme park in Costa Rica. The dinosaurs are cloned by extracting ancient DNA from mosquitoes, which sucked the blood of dinosaurs and then became fossilized in amber, preserving the DNA. Scientists then fill gaps in the genome using frog DNA.[14] Although the films primarily take place on fictional islands located in the Pacific coast of Central America, Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018) sees the dinosaurs relocated throughout the world, including the U.S. mainland.[15]

The film series is notable for its recreation of dinosaurs, achieved primarily through animatronics and computer-generated imagery.[16][17] The first film was praised for its dinosaur effects, and created an increased interest in the field of paleontology, while changing the public perception of dinosaurs with its modern portrayal.[18][19]

Later films largely ignored recent paleontological findings to maintain continuity with the earlier installments, leading to criticism among paleontologists.[20][21][22] The film Jurassic World includes a scene stating that any inaccuracies in the dinosaurs can be attributed to the fact that they are genetically engineered animals.[23] To better reflect modern discoveries, Jurassic World Dominion (2022) expanded upon the feathered dinosaur concept introduced in Jurassic Park III (2001).[24][25]

InGen edit

"InGen" redirects here. For other uses, see Ingen (disambiguation).

International Genetic Technologies, Inc. (InGen) is the fictional company responsible for cloning the dinosaurs. According to the novels, it is based in Palo Alto, California, and has one location in Europe as well.[nb 1] Nevertheless, most of InGen's research took place on the fictional islands of Isla Sorna and Isla Nublar, near Costa Rica.[nb 1][nb 2] While the first novel indicated InGen was just one of any number of small 1980s genetic engineering start-ups, the events of the novel and film revealed to a select group that InGen had discovered a method for cloning dinosaurs, which would be placed in an island theme park attraction.[nb 1]

InGen was well established in the first novel as the entity behind the park, but for simplicity the first film emphasized the Jurassic Park brand. The InGen name is visible in the film — on computer screens, helicopters, etc. — but is never spoken. InGen's corporate identity is more prominent in the second film. By the time that Jurassic World takes place, InGen and all its intellectual property has been absorbed by the Masrani Global Corporation.

Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction describes InGen as comparable to other "sleazy organizations".[26] Other sources reference the company's receiving a baby T. rex (in The Lost World: Jurassic Park) as an allusion to other exploitative entrepreneurs depicted in the 1933 film King Kong.[27] Ken Gelder describes InGen as "resolutely secretive", like the tax firm in John Grisham's 1991 novel The Firm.[28]

Biosyn edit

Not to be confused with Bio-Synthesis, Inc..

In the novels, Biosyn Corporation (or Biosyn for short) is InGen's corporate rival. The company is controversial for its industrial espionage in the genetics industry. Lewis Dodgson, an employee of Biosyn, helps the company in its theft of corporate secrets. Biosyn is interested in acquiring InGen's dinosaur DNA, believing the animals present a variety of uses such as hunting trophies and pharmaceutical test subjects.[nb 1]

Dodgson makes only a minor appearance in the first film, and his employer is not named.[29] However, Biosyn is featured in several video games.[nb 3]

The company, as Biosyn Genetics, makes its film debut in Jurassic World Dominion (2022). By the time that the film takes place, Dodgson has become the company's CEO. Biosyn's employees now include geneticist Dr. Henry Wu and mathematician Dr. Ian Malcolm, the latter working as the company's in-house philosopher.[29] With dinosaurs loose around the world and captured by governments, Biosyn has a contract to house the animals at its headquarters in the Dolomites mountain range in Italy. In addition to performing pharmaceutical research on the dinosaurs, the company has also captured 14-year-old orphan Maisie Lockwood and unleashed giant locusts to devour their rivals' crops. By the end of the film, this plot is foiled and exposed to the public.[33][34] The film's director, Colin Trevorrow, described Biosyn not as an "evil" corporation, but rather an entity with thousands of employees who have the best intentions in mind, only to feel betrayed by Dodgson upon learning of his actions.[35]

Isla Nublar edit

 
Fan-made map of Isla Nublar as presented in the film adaptation of Jurassic Park, reconciling various sources. The layouts differ in the novel, videogames and Jurassic World, but the overall shape of the island is always an inverted teardrop.

Isla Nublar is a fictional Central American island that serves as a major setting in the first novel and its film adaptation, as well as the films Jurassic World and Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. According to the novel, its name means "Cloud Island" in Spanish. The tropical island is located 120 miles (190 kilometres) west of Costa Rica and has an inactive volcano. In the first novel and film, Isla Nublar is the location of Jurassic Park, a dinosaur theme park proposed by InGen, but it fails to open after the animals escape. In the novel, the Costa Rican government declares the island unsafe and has it napalmed; in the film series, the island continues to exist until the Jurassic World trilogy.

In Jurassic World, the theme park idea has been carried out successfully by Masrani Global Corporation. By the end of the film however, the island is overrun by dinosaurs once more following the Indominus rex incident.

In Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom, Isla Nublar is destroyed when its volcano becomes active again and erupts.[36]

In the films, several Hawaiian islands stood in as Isla Nublar, including Oahu and Kauai.[37][38][39] Some filming also took place on sound stages, in California for the original film,[40] and in Louisiana for Jurassic World.[41]

Isla Sorna edit

Isla Sorna, also called Site B, is another fictional Central American island. It is 87 miles (140 km) southwest of Isla Nublar, and 207 miles (333 km) west of Costa Rica. It is the main setting for the second novel and its film adaptation, as well as the third film. Isla Sorna is where InGen conducted much of its dinosaur research. It is here that the dinosaurs were bred before being shipped off to Isla Nublar; a laboratory on the latter island was built only as a showroom for tourists. Isla Sorna is significantly larger than Isla Nublar and has various climates including tropical, highland tropical and temperate rainforest. It is part of a five-island chain known as Las Cinco Muertes (Spanish for "The Five Deaths"), although the other islands do not play a role in the novels or films. However, they are used as the setting for the 2018 video game Jurassic World Evolution.[42][43]

Isla Sorna is abandoned by InGen after the events of the first novel and film, and the dinosaurs are left to live freely and reproduce. At the end of the second film, it is stated that Isla Sorna has been set up as a biological preserve for the animals, after a failed attempt to relocate them to a new theme park in San Diego.[44] The status of Isla Sorna is not mentioned in Jurassic World or Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom, but a promotional website for the latter film states that the island ecosystem suffered a breakdown after illegally-cloned animals were introduced there. The surviving dinosaurs were relocated to Isla Nublar for the opening of the Jurassic World theme park, leaving Sorna abandoned.[45][44] Jurassic World Dominion shows the two adult Tyrannosaurus from Isla Sorna encountering the Tyrannosaurus from Isla Nublar. In the same movie, Ramsay Cole mentions that Isla Sorna's dinosaurs have been relocated to Biosyn's valley along with those from Isla Nublar that have been rounded up. The island briefly appears in video footage from 1986 shown to Maisie Lockwood by Henry Wu.

For the second film, Humboldt County, California served as the primary location for scenes set on Isla Sorna, giving it a forest climate.[46][47] Filming also took place on sound stages at Universal Studios Hollywood,[48] and a beach scene was shot on Kauai.[49][50] The third film largely uses Oahu and Kauai to represent Isla Sorna, as the original film had done for Isla Nublar. A jungle set was also built on a sound stage at Universal Studios.[51][24]

Novels edit

Jurassic Park (1990) edit

Main article: Jurassic Park (novel)

In 1983, Michael Crichton originally conceived a screenplay about a pterosaur being cloned from fossil DNA.[52] After wrestling with this idea for a while, he came up with the story of Jurassic Park.[53] Crichton worked on the book for several years; he decided his first draft would have a theme park for the setting (similar to his 1973 film Westworld) and a young boy as the main character.[52] Response was extremely negative, so Crichton rewrote the story to make it from an adult's point of view, which resulted in more positive feedback.[52]

Steven Spielberg learned of the novel in October 1989 while he and Crichton were discussing a screenplay that would become the TV series ER. Warner Bros. Pictures, Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Universal Pictures bid for the rights to the novel before its publication. In May 1990, Universal acquired the rights, with the backing of Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment.[54] Crichton put up a non-negotiable fee for $1.5 million as well as a substantial percentage of the gross. Universal further paid Crichton $500,000 to adapt his own novel (Malia Scotch Marmo, who was a writer on Spielberg's 1991 film Hook, wrote the next draft of Jurassic Park, but was not credited; David Koepp wrote the final draft, which left out much of the novel's exposition and violence, and made numerous changes to the characters).[55] Universal desperately needed money to keep their company alive, and partially succeeded with Jurassic Park, as it became a critical[56] and commercial[57] success.

The Lost World (1995) edit

Main article: The Lost World (Crichton novel)

After the film adaptation of Jurassic Park was released to home video, Crichton was pressured from many sources for a sequel novel.[58] Crichton declined all offers until Spielberg himself told him that he would be keen to direct a movie adaptation of the sequel, if one were written. Crichton began work almost immediately and in 1995 published The Lost World. Crichton confirmed that his novel had elements taken from the novel of the same name by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.[59] The book was also an outstanding success, both with professional and amateur critics.[58] The film adaptation, The Lost World: Jurassic Park, began production in September 1996.[60]

Jurassic Park Adventures (2001–2002) edit

Scott Ciencin wrote a trilogy of spin-off novels based upon Jurassic Park III. The series contained Jurassic Park Adventures: Survivor and Jurassic Park Adventures: Prey, both released in 2001, and Jurassic Park Adventures: Flyers, released the following year.

The Evolution of Claire (2018) edit

The Evolution of Claire (Jurassic World)[61] is a young adult novel written by Tess Sharpe. It is based upon the Jurassic World trilogy, and was released in 2018 in conjunction with the release of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. It is a spin-off set in 2004, prior to the opening of the Jurassic World theme park. The novel is about college freshman Claire Dearing during her summer internship at the park.[62]

Films edit

Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Story by Producer(s)
Jurassic Park trilogy
Jurassic Park June 11, 1993 (1993-06-11) Steven Spielberg Michael Crichton and David Koepp Gerald Molen and Kathleen Kennedy
The Lost World: Jurassic Park May 23, 1997 (1997-05-23) David Koepp Gerald Molen and Colin Wilson
Jurassic Park III July 18, 2001 (2001-07-18) Joe Johnston Peter Buchman and Alexander Payne & Jim Taylor Kathleen Kennedy and Larry Franco
Jurassic World trilogy
Jurassic World June 12, 2015 (2015-06-12) Colin Trevorrow Rick Jaffa & Amanda Silver
and Derek Connolly & Colin Trevorrow 		Rick Jaffa & Amanda Silver Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom June 22, 2018 (2018-06-22) J. A. Bayona Derek Connolly & Colin Trevorrow Frank Marshall, Patrick Crowley and Belén Atienza
Jurassic World Dominion June 10, 2022 (2022-06-10) Colin Trevorrow Emily Carmichael & Colin Trevorrow Derek Connolly & Colin Trevorrow Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley
Future
Untitled Jurassic film July 2, 2025 (2025-07-02) Gareth Edwards David Koepp Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley

Jurassic Park trilogy edit

Jurassic Park (1993) edit

Main article: Jurassic Park (film)
 
1917 skeletal diagram of Tyrannosaurus published by Henry Fairfield Osborn, which was the basis of the covers of Jurassic Park and The Lost World, and subsequently the logo of the movies

John Hammond (Richard Attenborough) is the owner of Jurassic Park, a theme park located on Isla Nublar. After an incident with a velociraptor, Hammond brings in three specialists to sign off on the park to calm investors. The specialists, paleontologist Alan Grant (Sam Neill), paleobotanist Ellie Sattler (Laura Dern), and chaos theorist Ian Malcolm (Jeff Goldblum), are surprised to see that the island park's main attraction are living, breathing dinosaurs, created with a mixture of fossilized DNA and genetic cross-breeding/cloning. When lead programmer Dennis Nedry (Wayne Knight) turns off the park's power to sneak out with samples of the dinosaur embryos to sell to a corporate rival, the dinosaurs break free, and the survivors are forced to find a way to turn the power back on and make it out alive. The film also stars Bob Peck, Martin Ferrero, BD Wong, Ariana Richards, Joseph Mazzello, and Samuel L. Jackson.

Spielberg cited Godzilla as an inspiration for Jurassic Park, specifically Godzilla, King of the Monsters! (1956), which he grew up watching. During production, Spielberg described Godzilla as "the most masterful of all the dinosaur movies because it made you believe it was really happening".[63]

Jurassic Park's biggest impact on subsequent films was a result of its breakthrough use of computer-generated imagery.[64][65][66] The film is regarded as a landmark for visual effects.[67][68][69] It received positive reviews from critics, who praised the effects, though reactions to other elements of the picture, such as character development, were mixed. During its release, the film grossed more than $914 million worldwide,[70] becoming the most successful film released up to that time (surpassing E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial and surpassed 4 years later by Titanic), and it is currently the 17th highest grossing feature film (taking inflation into account, it is the 20th-highest-grossing film in North America). It is the most financially successful film for NBCUniversal and Steven Spielberg.

Recently, Jurassic Park has been proposed to be recognized as Intangible Geoheritage due to its cultural impact on the people's views about dinosaurs, including a change in the popular iconography of carnivorous dinosaurs.[71]

Jurassic Park had two re-releases: The first on September 23, 2011, in the United Kingdom and the second in which it was converted into 3D on April 5, 2013, for its 20th anniversary, which resulted in the film passing the $1 billion mark at the worldwide box office.[72][73][74] In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[75]

The Lost World: Jurassic Park (1997) edit

Main article: The Lost World: Jurassic Park

Before The Lost World was published, a film adaptation was already in pre-production, with its release occurring in May 1997. The film was a commercial success, breaking many box-office records when released. The film was released to mixed reviews, similar to its predecessor in terms of characterization.[76] Critical response to The Lost World has since become more favorable, with some publications calling it the best Jurassic Park sequel.[77][78] Much like the first film, The Lost World: Jurassic Park made a number of changes to the plot and characters from the book, replacing the corporate rivals with an internal power struggle and changing the roles or characterizations of several protagonists.

When a vacationing family stumbles upon the dinosaurs of Isla Sorna, a secondary island where the animals were bred en masse and allowed to grow before being transported to the park, Ian Malcolm (Jeff Goldblum) is called in by John Hammond (Richard Attenborough) to lead a team to document the island to turn it into a preserve, where the animals can roam free without interference from the outside world. Malcolm agrees to go when he discovers his girlfriend, paleontologist Sarah Harding (Julianne Moore) is already on the island, while at the same time Hammond's nephew, Peter Ludlow (Arliss Howard), has taken over his uncle's company and leads a team of hunters to capture the creatures and bring them back to a theme park in San Diego. The two groups clash and are ultimately forced to work together to evade the predatory creatures and survive the second island. The film also stars Pete Postlethwaite, Richard Schiff, Vince Vaughn, Vanessa Lee Chester, Peter Stormare, and a young Camilla Belle.

Jurassic Park III (2001) edit

Main article: Jurassic Park III

Joe Johnston had been interested in directing the sequel to Jurassic Park and approached his friend Steven Spielberg about the project. While Spielberg wanted to direct the first sequel, he agreed that if there was ever a third film, Johnston could direct.[79] Spielberg, nevertheless, stayed involved in this film by becoming its executive producer. Production began on August 30, 2000,[80] with filming in California, and the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai.[81] It is the first Jurassic Park film not to be based on a novel, although it does incorporate some unused plot elements from the Crichton novels, such as the river escape and the pterosaur aviary. Jurassic Park III had a troubled production,[82] and received mixed reviews from critics.[83]

When their son Eric (Trevor Morgan) goes missing while parasailing at Isla Sorna, the Kirbys (William H. Macy and Téa Leoni) hire Alan Grant (Sam Neill) under false pretenses to help them navigate the island. Believing it to be nothing more than sight-seeing, and that he will act as a dinosaur guide from the safety of their plane, he is startled to find them landing on the ground, where they are stalked by a Spinosaurus, which destroys their plane. As they search for the Kirbys' son, the situation grows dire as Velociraptors hunt their group and they must find a way off the island. The film also stars Alessandro Nivola, Michael Jeter, Mark Harelik, and Laura Dern.

Jurassic World trilogy edit

Jurassic World (2015) edit

Main article: Jurassic World

Steven Spielberg devised a story idea for a fourth film in 2001, during production of Jurassic Park III.[84] In 2002, William Monahan was hired to write the script,[85] with the film's release scheduled for 2005.[86] Early aspects of the plot included dinosaurs escaping to the mainland,[87][88][89] and an army of genetically modified dinosaur-human mercenaries.[90][91][92][93] Monahan finished the first draft of the script in 2003.[94] Sam Neill and Richard Attenborough were set to reprise their characters,[89][95] while Keira Knightley was in talks for two separate roles.[96] In 2004, John Sayles wrote two drafts of the script.[97][98] Sayles' first draft involved a team of Deinonychus being trained for use in rescue missions.[99][100][101]

Both drafts were scrapped, and a new script was being worked on in 2006.[102][103][104] Laura Dern was contacted to reprise her role, with the film expected for release in 2008.[105][106] The film was further delayed by the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike.[107] Mark Protosevich wrote two film treatments in 2011, which were rejected.[108] Rise of the Planet of the Apes screenwriters Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver were hired in 2012 to write an early draft of the script.[109] In 2013, Colin Trevorrow was announced as a director and co-writer,[110][111] with the film scheduled for release on June 12, 2015.[112] The film was shot in Univisium 2.00:1.[113] It grossed over $1.6 billion worldwide and received generally positive reviews.[114][115][116]

The film features a new park, Jurassic World, built on the remains of the original park on Isla Nublar.[117] The film sees the park run by Simon Masrani (Irrfan Khan) and Masrani Corp, and features the return of Dr. Henry Wu (BD Wong) from the first film.[118] Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, and Jake Johnson star, while Vincent D'Onofrio portrayed the main antagonist, Vic Hoskins. The cast also includes Lauren Lapkus,[119] Ty Simpkins, Nick Robinson, Omar Sy, and Judy Greer. The primary dinosaur antagonist is Indominus rex, a genetically-modified hybrid of Tyrannosaurus rex and several other species, including Velociraptor, cuttlefish, tree frog, and pit viper. The Indominus Rex also features a chameleon-like camouflage ability, which was a plot element from the second Crichton novel unused in previous films.[120][121]

Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018) edit

Main article: Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom

A sequel to Jurassic World was released on June 22, 2018.[122][123] The film was directed by J. A. Bayona and written by Trevorrow and Connolly,[123][124] with Trevorrow and Spielberg as executive producers.[123] The film stars Chris Pratt, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rafe Spall, Justice Smith, Daniella Pineda, James Cromwell, Toby Jones, Ted Levine, BD Wong, Isabella Sermon, and Geraldine Chaplin, with Jeff Goldblum reprising his role as Dr. Ian Malcolm.[125]

During early conversations on Jurassic World, Spielberg told Trevorrow that he was interested in having several more films made.[126] In April 2014, Trevorrow announced that sequels to Jurassic World had been discussed: "We wanted to create something that would be a little bit less arbitrary and episodic, and something that could potentially arc into a series that would feel like a complete story".[127] Trevorrow, who said he would direct the film if asked,[127] later told Spielberg that he would only focus on directing one film in the series.[126] Trevorrow believed that different directors could bring different qualities to future films.[128] Bayona was once considered to direct Jurassic World, but he declined as he felt there was not enough time for production.[129] Filming took place from February to July 2017, in the United Kingdom and Hawaii.[125][130][131]

Former Jurassic World manager Claire Dearing and Velociraptor handler Owen Grady join a mission to rescue Isla Nublar's dinosaurs from a volcanic eruption by relocating them to a new island sanctuary. They discover that the mission is part of a scheme to sell the captured dinosaurs on the black market in order to fund his party's genetic research. The captured dinosaurs are brought to an estate in northern California, where several of the creatures are auctioned and subsequently shipped to their new owners. A new hybrid dinosaur, the Indoraptor (one of the primary antagonists of the film), escapes and terrorizes people at the estate, forcing Owen and Claire to survive the chaos and rampage in the estate. A subplot about human cloning was introduced in the film. Fallen Kingdom, similar to the second installment, The Lost World, re-explores the themes about the aftermath of the dinosaur park's demise on Isla Nublar and dinosaurs being used for exploitation by humans. The film grossed over $1.3 billion worldwide, and received mixed reviews from critics.[132][133][134]

Jurassic World Dominion (2022) edit

Main article: Jurassic World Dominion

Jurassic World Dominion was released on June 10, 2022.[135] It was directed by Trevorrow, with a screenplay written by him and Emily Carmichael, based on a story by Trevorrow and Connolly. Trevorrow and Spielberg serve as executive producers for the film, with Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley as producers.[136][137][138] The film stars Chris Pratt and Bryce Dallas Howard, returning from the previous Jurassic World films. Sam Neill, Laura Dern and Jeff Goldblum also reprise their characters for major roles,[139] marking the trio's first film appearance together since the original Jurassic Park film.[140][141] In addition, Daniella Pineda, Justice Smith, Isabella Sermon, and Omar Sy reprise their roles from the previous two films.[142][143] Other actors include Mamoudou Athie,[144] DeWanda Wise,[145] Dichen Lachman, and Scott Haze.[146][147] Campbell Scott portrays the character Lewis Dodgson from the first film, originally played by Cameron Thor.[148]

Planning for the film dates to 2014.[149][124] Trevorrow and Carmichael were writing the script as of April 2018.[150] Trevorrow said the film would focus on the dinosaurs that went open source after being sold and spread around the world in Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom, allowing people other than Dr. Henry Wu to create their own dinosaurs.[15][151][36] Trevorrow stated that the film would be set around the world, and said that the idea of Henry Wu being the only person who knows how to create a dinosaur was far-fetched "after 30 years of this technology existing" within the films' universe.[151] Additionally, the film would focus on the dinosaurs that were freed at the end of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom,[15][151][36] but it would not depict dinosaurs terrorizing cities and going to war against humans; Trevorrow considered such ideas unrealistic. Instead, Trevorrow was interested in a world where "dinosaur interaction is unlikely but possible—the same way we watch out for bears or sharks".[152][153] Certain scenes and ideas regarding the integration of dinosaurs into the world were ultimately removed from the Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom script to be saved for the third film.[151][36]

Filming locations included Canada, England's Pinewood Studios, and the country of Malta.[135][154] Jurassic World Dominion began filming in February 2020,[135] but was put on hiatus several weeks later as a safety precaution due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[155] Production later resumed that July, with numerous health precautions in place, including COVID-19 testing and social distancing.[156] Filming wrapped four months later.[135] Jurassic World Dominion uses more animatronics than the previous films. The animatronic dinosaurs were created by John Nolan and his team.[157][158][159] It is also the first film in the Jurassic World series to feature feathered dinosaurs after feathered velociraptors in Jurassic Park III.[160][161] The film is set four years after the events of Fallen Kingdom, with dinosaurs now living alongside humans around the world. It follows Owen Grady and Claire Dearing as they embark on a rescue mission, while Alan Grant and Ellie Sattler reunite with Ian Malcolm to expose a conspiracy by the genomics corporation Biosyn, a once rival of the defunct InGen. Jurassic World Dominion has grossed over $1 billion worldwide but received mixed-to-negative reviews from critics.[162][163][164] An extended version of Jurassic World Dominion was released on 4K Ultra HD, Blu-ray and DVD on August 16, 2022.[165][166] The extended edition received more favorable reviews and is considered an improvement over the theatrical cut.[167][168][169]

Future edit

Jurassic World Dominion concluded the second film trilogy as well as the storyline that began in the original trilogy,[170][171][172] although future films in the franchise were not ruled out. Marshall said in May 2020 that Jurassic World Dominion would mark "the start of a new era", in which humans have to adjust to dinosaurs being on the mainland.[173] Marshall reiterated in January 2022 that there could be more films: "We're going to sit down, and we're going to see what the future is".[171]

Trevorrow, noting that he spent nine years working on the Jurassic World trilogy, said in May 2022 that he would likely not return for another film, except in a possible advisory role.[174] He expressed interest in having Howard direct a future film.[175] He also suggested that several characters introduced in Dominion could return for future installments, including Kayla Watts (portrayed by DeWanda Wise), Ramsay Cole (Mamoudou Athie), and Soyona Santos (Dichen Lachman).[35][176] Pratt and Howard do not expect to reprise their roles again,[177] and Neill said Dominion would be the last film for Dern, Goldblum and himself.[178]

In January 2024, a new installment was revealed to be officially in development.[179] David Koepp will return as screenwriter while Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley once again serve as producers. Steven Spielberg will serve as executive producer, with the project being seen as a joint-venture production between Amblin Entertainment and Universal.[180]

Development of the project had been underway for some time,[181] with several drafts already written by Koepp.[182] The producers had also done some pre-production work, including dinosaur designs, meaning that any creative input from the eventual director would be minimal.[182][183] The position was reportedly described as being "more shooter than auteur", as the producers sought to have more creative control compared with Dominion.[182] David Leitch was briefly in talks to direct the film during early February 2024,[184][185] but negotiations broke down after several days,[186] as the project's progress up to that point left little room for his creative input.[182]

Soon after Leitch's departure, Gareth Edwards was announced to direct the film,[187] with Scarlett Johansson and Jonathan Bailey in talks for the lead roles.[188][189] Paleontologist Steve Brusatte will return from the previous film as dinosaur consultant.[190] In May 2024, Manuel Garcia-Rulfo entered negotiations to star in the film.[191] Filming is scheduled to begin in June 2024,[182] at Sky Studios Elstree in the United Kingdom.[192][193] Filming will also take place from July to September at the Malta Film Studios in Kalkara, Malta.[194] The untitled film is scheduled for a July 2, 2025 release.[195]

Short films edit

As of 2022, two short films have been released. Both take place between Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom and Jurassic World Dominion, and are considered canon with the film series.

Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Producer(s)
Battle at Big Rock September 15, 2019 Colin Trevorrow Emily Carmichael and Colin Trevorrow Patrick Crowley and Frank Marshall
Jurassic World Dominion prologue November 23, 2021

Battle at Big Rock (2019) edit

Main article: Battle at Big Rock

Battle at Big Rock is the first live-action short film in the franchise, and was released on September 15, 2019. The eight-minute film was directed by Colin Trevorrow,[196] and was co-written by him and Emily Carmichael. The film stars André Holland, Natalie Martinez, Melody Hurd, and Pierson Salvador.[196][197]

The film is set one year after the events of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom. In the film, a family goes on a camping trip at the fictional Big Rock National Park in northern California, approximately 20 miles (30 km) from where dinosaurs from Fallen Kingdom were let loose. The film chronicles the first major confrontation between humans and the dinosaurs.[196]

Jurassic World Dominion prologue (2021) edit

Main article: Jurassic World Dominion prologue

A five-minute Jurassic World Dominion prologue was released in 2021, serving as the franchise's second live-action short film. It was originally intended as the film's opening sequence before being removed from the final cut. It features a prehistoric segment showcasing dinosaurs in their natural habitats, then cuts to the present day as a T. rex wreaks havoc at a drive-in theater.[198][199] The prologue is used as the opening sequence in the extended edition of Jurassic World Dominion.[200]

Television edit

Lego animated projects edit

See also: Lego Jurassic World (theme)

Lego produced various CGI-animated projects, including the two-part television special Lego Jurassic World: The Secret Exhibit, which aired on NBC on November 29, 2018.[201] A 13-episode miniseries, Lego Jurassic World: Legend of Isla Nublar, premiered in 2019. It was broadcast on Family Channel in Canada and on Nickelodeon in the U.S.[202][203]

Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous (2020–2022) edit

Main article: Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous

Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous is a CGI-animated series that premiered globally on Netflix on September 18, 2020.[204] It ran for five seasons and 49 episodes, concluding on July 21, 2022.[205] It is a joint project between Netflix, Universal Studios, Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Animation. Scott Kreamer and Lane Lueras are the showrunners, and executive produce the series with Spielberg, Marshall, and Trevorrow, while Zack Stentz serves as consulting producer. The series is set during the events of the Jurassic World trilogy, and is about six teenagers attending an adventure camp on Isla Nublar. When the park's dinosaurs escape, the teenagers are stranded and must work together to escape the island.[206] The voice cast includes Paul-Mikél Williams, Jenna Ortega, Ryan Potter, Raini Rodriguez, Sean Giambrone, Kausar Mohammed, Jameela Jamil, and Glen Powell.[204] An interactive special, titled Hidden Adventure, debuted a few months after the series ended.[207]

Jurassic World: Chaos Theory (2024) edit

See also: Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous § Sequel

In November 2023, at Netflix's Geeked Week virtual event, a sequel series Jurassic World: Chaos Theory was announced. Set after the events of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom, it will feature Paul-Mikél Williams reprising his role as Darius Bowman and is set to premiere on May 24, 2024.[208]

Live-action series edit

A live-action television series based on the Jurassic World films was reportedly in development as of March 2020.[209][210][211] However, Marshall said two years later that such a series had not been discussed, and that his focus was on the films. Speaking about Camp Cretaceous, Marshall said: "I think that's plenty for now".[212]

Cancelled projects edit

Escape from Jurassic Park edit

In June 1993, after the theatrical release of Jurassic Park, spokesmen for Amblin and MCA confirmed that an animated series based on the film was in development and awaiting Spielberg's final approval.[213] The series, titled Escape from Jurassic Park,[214] would have consisted of 23 episodes for its first season. The series would have centered on John Hammond's attempts to finish Jurassic Park and open it to the public, while InGen's corporate rival Biosyn is simultaneously planning to open their own dinosaur theme park in Brazil, which ultimately ends with their dinosaurs escaping into the jungles.[215][216][217]

If produced, it was believed that the project would be the most expensive animated series up to that time. Jeff Segal, president of Universal Cartoon Studios, said: "We are developing a TV series that we anticipate would be computer animated and very sophisticated. However, Spielberg has not had a chance yet to look at either the material or the format for the series".[213] Segal said Universal was considering the possibility of developing the series for prime time, also commenting about the series' storyline: "It would essentially pick up from the closing moments of the movie and it would continue the story in a very dramatic way. The intention would be to continue with the primary characters and also introduce new characters". Segal also said the series would be aimed specifically at the same target audience as the film, while hoping that it would also appeal to young children.[213]

Animation veteran and comic artist Will Meugniot (then working at Universal Cartoon Studios for various projects, including Exosquad) contacted artist William Stout to ask if he would be interested in designing the animated series. According to Stout: "This was not going to be a kiddy show (although kids of all ages, including myself, could enjoy it). They wanted the show to be a mature prime time series with top writers and state-of-the-art television animation augmented with quite a bit of CG animation". Universal Animation Studios wanted the show to have the look of a graphic novel.[218]

Stout was hired to work on the series and subsequently made a trailer to demonstrate how the series would look, and how it would combine traditional animation with computer animation. The series required Spielberg's final approval before it could go into production. However, Spielberg had grown tired of the massive promotion and merchandise revolving around the film, and never watched the trailer.[218] On July 13, 1993, Margaret Loesch, president of the Fox Children's Network, confirmed that discussions had been held with Spielberg about an animated version of the film. Loesch also said: "At least for now and in the foreseeable future, there will not be an animated Jurassic Park. That's Steven Spielberg's decision, and we respect that decision".[219]

Jurassic Park: Chaos Effect edit

Part three of the four-part comic adaptation of The Lost World: Jurassic Park, published by Topps Comics in July 1997, confirmed to readers that a cartoon series based on the film was in development.[220][221] It was commissioned by Spielberg and would be developed by DreamWorks Animation.[222] In November 1997, it was reported that the cartoon would be accompanied by Jurassic Park: Chaos Effect, a series of dinosaur toys produced by Kenner and based on a premise that scientists had created dinosaur hybrids consisting of DNA from different creatures.[223][224] The new toys were based on the upcoming cartoon.[223] It was also reported that the cartoon could be ready by March 1998, as a mid-season replacement.[223] The Chaos Effect toyline was released in June 1998,[224] but the animated series was never produced, for unknown reasons.[225]

Cast and crew edit

Main article: List of Jurassic Park characters
See also: Dinosaurs in Jurassic Park

Principal cast edit

List indicator(s)

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise.

  • An empty, dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  C indicates a cameo role.
  •  O indicates an older version of the character.
  •  P indicates an appearance in onscreen photographs.
  •  V indicates a voice-only role.
Characters Films Animated series
Jurassic Park The Lost World: Jurassic Park Jurassic Park III Jurassic World Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Jurassic World Dominion Lego Jurassic World:
Legend of Isla Nublar 		Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous Jurassic World: Chaos Theory
1993 1997 2001 2015 2018 2022 2019 2020–2022 2024
Dr. Alan Grant Sam Neill Sam Neill Sam Neill Adrian HoughV
Dr. Ellie Sattler Laura Dern Laura DernC Laura Dern
Dr. Ian Malcolm Jeff Goldblum Jeff GoldblumP Jeff GoldblumC Jeff Goldblum Bradley DuffyV
John Hammond Richard Attenborough Richard AttenboroughP
Alexis "Lex" Murphy Ariana Richards Ariana RichardsC
Tim Murphy Joseph Mazzello Joseph MazzelloC
Dr. Henry Wu BD Wong BD Wong Vincent TongV Greg ChunV
Dennis Nedry Wayne Knight William KuklisV
Lewis Dodgson Cameron Thor Campbell Scott Adam HarringtonV
Mr. DNA Greg BursonV Colin TrevorrowV Vincent TongV Jeff BergmanV
Robert Muldoon Bob Peck
Donald Gennaro Martin Ferrero
Ray Arnold Samuel L. Jackson
Dr. Harding Jerry Molen
Dr. Sarah Harding Julianne Moore
Kelly Curtis Vanessa Lee Chester
Nick Van Owen Vince Vaughn
Eddie Carr Richard Schiff
Roland Tembo Pete Postlethwaite
Peter Ludlow Arliss Howard
Ajay Sidhu Harvey Jason
Dr. Robert Burke Thomas F. Duffy
Dieter Stark Peter Stormare
Carter Thomas Rosales Jr.
Paul Kirby William H. Macy
Amanda Kirby Téa Leoni
Billy Brennan Alessandro Nivola
Eric Kirby Trevor Morgan
Udesky Michael Jeter
Nash Bruce A. Young
Cooper John Diehl
Ben Hildebrand Mark Harelik
Owen Grady Chris Pratt[150] Ian HanlinV
Claire Dearing Bryce Dallas Howard[150] Britt McKillipV
Simon Masrani Irrfan Khan DhirendraV
Vic Hoskins Vincent D'Onofrio Alex ZaharaV
Barry Sembène Omar Sy Omar Sy
Lowery Jake Johnson Jake JohnsonP
Vivian Lauren Lapkus Lauren LapkusP
Gray Mitchell Ty Simpkins
Zach Mitchell Nick Robinson
Karen Mitchell Judy Greer
Scott Mitchell Andy Buckley
Zara Katie McGrath
Franklin Webb Justice Smith
Dr. Zia Rodriguez Daniella Pineda Daniella PinedaC
Maisie Lockwood Isabella Sermon
Charlotte Lockwood Isabella SermonP[15] Isabella Sermon
Elva TrillO
Iris Geraldine Chaplin Geraldine ChaplinP
Sir Benjamin Lockwood James Cromwell
Eli Mills Rafe Spall
Ken Wheatley Ted Levine
Mr. Eversoll Toby Jones
Ramsay Cole Mamoudou Athie
Kayla Watts DeWanda Wise
Soyona Santos Dichen Lachman
Rainn Delacourt Scott Haze
Allison Miles Bethany BrownV
Danny Nedermeyer Adrian PetriwV
Sinjin Prescott Andrew KavadasV
Larson Mitchell Kirby MorrowV
Hudson Harper Nicholas HolmesV
Dianne Patricia DrakeV
Stella Sabrina PitreV
Darius Bowman Paul-Mikél WilliamsV
Ben Pincus Sean GiambroneV
Yasmina "Yaz" Fadoula Kausar MohammedV
Brooklynn Jenna OrtegaV TBA
Kenji Kon Ryan PotterV Darren BarnetV
Sammy Gutierrez Raini RodriguezV

Additional crew edit

Role Jurassic Park The Lost World:
Jurassic Park 		Jurassic Park III Jurassic World Jurassic World:
Fallen Kingdom 		Jurassic World
Dominion
1993 1997 2001 2015 2018 2022
Composer John Williams Don Davis Michael Giacchino[226]
Editor Michael Kahn Robert Dalva Kevin Stitt Bernat Vilaplana[227] Mark Sanger[228]
Cinematographer Dean Cundey Janusz Kamiński Shelly Johnson John Schwartzman Óscar Faura John Schwartzman
Production designer Rick Carter Edward Verreaux Andy Nicholson Kevin Jenkins[229]
Production companies Amblin Entertainment Amblin Entertainment
Legendary Entertainment
The Kennedy/Marshall Company 		Amblin Entertainment
Legendary Entertainment
Perfect World Pictures
The Kennedy/Marshall Company 		Amblin Entertainment
Perfect World Pictures
The Kennedy/Marshall Company[230]
Distributor Universal Pictures

Reception edit

Box office performance edit

Each film is linked to the "Box Office" section of its article
Film North American
release date 		Budget Box office gross Box office ranking Reference
North America Other territories Worldwide All-time
North America 		All-time
worldwide
Jurassic Park June 11, 1993 $63 million $407,185,075 $707,244,811 $1,114,429,886 #42 #34 [231]
The Lost World: Jurassic Park May 23, 1997 $73 million $229,086,679 $389,552,320 $618,638,999 #171 #177 [232]
Jurassic Park III July 18, 2001 $93 million $181,171,875 $187,608,934 $368,780,809 #280 #399 [233]
Jurassic World June 12, 2015 $215 million $653,406,625 $1,018,130,819 $1,671,537,444 #10 #8 [234][235]
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom June 22, 2018 $432 million $417,719,760 $892,746,536 $1,310,466,296 #35 #21 [236][237]
Jurassic World Dominion June 10, 2022 $265 million $376,851,080 $625,127,000 $1,001,978,080 #54 #53 [238][237]
Total $1.141 billion $2,264,150,739 $3,818,753,210 $6,082,903,949 [239][232][233][234][236][238]

Critical and public response edit

Each film is linked to the "Critical response" section of its article
Film Critical Public
Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore[240]
Jurassic Park 92% (142 reviews)[241] 68 (20 critics)[242] A
The Lost World: Jurassic Park 53% (83 reviews)[243] 59 (18 critics)[244] B+
Jurassic Park III 49% (186 reviews)[245] 42 (30 critics)[246] B−
Jurassic World 71% (360 reviews)[247] 59 (49 critics)[248] A
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom 46% (434 reviews)[249] 51 (59 critics)[250] A−
Jurassic World Dominion 29% (403 reviews)[251] 38 (59 critics)[252] A−

Accolades edit

Award Category Film
Jurassic Park The Lost World:
Jurassic Park
Academy Award Sound Editing Won
Sound Mixing Won
Visual Effects Won Nominated
Grammy Award Best Score Soundtrack Nominated Nominated

Music edit

Merchandise and other media edit

Toys edit

For the 1993 film, Kenner produced a line of action figures and dinosaurs,[253] marketed with the slogan, "If it's not 'Jurassic Park', it's extinct".[254][255] Paleontologist Jack Horner, who offered his advice for the film's dinosaurs, was also hired as a scientific advisor for the dinosaur toys.[256] Kenner had two years to develop the toys, which sold successfully.[257] Dakin also produced stuffed dinosaurs based on the film.[253]

Kenner produced another toy line for the 1997 sequel.[258] The company also released Jurassic Park: Chaos Effect a year later.[259][260] The toy line's premise involved scientists who had created new dinosaur species by combining the DNA of existing dinosaurs.[261][262][263]

Kenner's parent company, Hasbro, took over toy production for Jurassic Park III, released in 2001.[264] At that time, Playskool also released a toy line aimed at young children, under the name Jurassic Park Junior.[265][266] Jurassic Park III toys were also released under the Lego Studios brand.[267][268] Hasbro also created a toy line for Jurassic World.[269][270] Some of the toy dinosaurs had been referred to on packaging as males, despite being females in the film. This drew some criticism which accused Hasbro of catering solely to a male demographic.[271][272] Hasbro updated the pronouns shortly after the toy line's release.[273] The Lego Jurassic World line was also released in 2015.

In 2016, Mattel took the toy license from Hasbro, in a deal which started one year later.[274][275][276] Mattel produced various toys for Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom,[277] including dinosaurs, action figures,[278][279] and Barbie dolls.[280] Mattel's dinosaur toys included symbols which could be scanned with a cell phone, providing facts about each animal through a mobile app known as Jurassic World Facts.[279][281] Lego and Funko also created toys based on the film.[282][283] In addition, Mattel released the Jurassic World Legacy Collection, which included toys based on characters and dinosaurs from the Jurassic Park trilogy.[284][285]

In 2019, Mattel unveiled the Amber Collection, a toy line of posable characters and dinosaurs[286] that had been featured in the first film.[287][288][289][290] The Amber Collection continued for several years.[291] In 2020, Mattel also released toys based on Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous.[292][293] A year later, the company partnered with Target Corporation to sell a line of toys custom-made by the fan site Jurassic Outpost.[294] In 2022, Mattel also released a new series of toys known as the Hammond Collection,[295][296] focusing on the first three films.[297] New toys were also released in 2023, commemorating the 30th anniversary of the first film.[298][299]

Board games edit

Board games were released by Milton Bradley for the first two Jurassic Park films.[300][301][302][303] Hasbro and Milton Bradley also released two board games for Jurassic Park III.[265][304][305]

Jurassic Park: Danger!, released by Ravensburger in 2018, pits humans and dinosaurs against each other.[306] Meanwhile, Mondo was working on a board game to be known as Jurassic Park: The Chaos Gene,[307][308][309] although it was canceled during development.[310] In 2019, Mondo announced that characters and dinosaurs from the Jurassic Park franchise would be released as playable characters for its Unmatched board game.[311] The first set of characters was released in 2020.[312]

In 2021, Hasbro released a version of Monopoly based on the original Jurassic Park film.[313][314] Jurassic World: The Legacy of Isla Nublar is a legacy board game released in 2022. It was designed by Funko's design studio, Prospero Hall.[315][316]

Comics edit

Topps Comics edit

From June 1993 to August 1997, the now-defunct Topps Comics published comic adaptations of Jurassic Park and The Lost World: Jurassic Park, as well as several tie-in series.

  • Jurassic Park #0–4 (June–September 1993). Adaptation of the film, adapted by Walter Simonson and pencilled by Gil Kane.[317] Each issue had two covers – a main cover by Gil Kane, with the variant by Dave Cockrum. Issue #0 features two prequel stories to the film, and was only available with the trade paperback of the film adaptation.
  • Jurassic Park: Raptor #1–2 (November–December 1993). Written by Steve Englehart and pencilled by Armando Gil and Dell Barras.
  • Jurassic Park: Raptors Attack #1–4 (March–June 1994). Written by Steve Englehart, pencilled by Armando Gil (#1) and Chaz Truog, with covers by Michael Golden.
  • Jurassic Park: Raptors Hijack #1–4 (July–October 1994). Written by Steve Englehart, pencilled by Neil Vokes, with covers by Michael Golden.
  • Jurassic Park Annual #1 (May 1995). Featuring two stories, one being a sequel and one being a prequel. Written by Bob Almond, Michael Golden and Renée Witterstaetter, pencilled by Claude St. Aubin and Ed Murr, with a cover by Michael Golden.
  • Return to Jurassic Park #1–9 (April 1995 – February 1996). An ongoing series, the first four issues were written by Steve Englehart and pencilled by Joe Staton. The next four issues were written by Tom Bierbaum and Mary Bierbaum, being drawn by Armando Gil. The first 8 issues had covers by Michael Golden. The ninth and final issue was a jam book[clarification needed] written by Keith Giffen and Dwight Jon Zimmerman, featuring artwork by such acclaimed artists as Jason Pearson, Adam Hughes, Paul Gulacy, John Byrne, Kevin Maguire, Mike Zeck, George Pérez and Paul Chadwick, with a cover by John Bolton.
  • The Lost World: Jurassic Park #1–4 (May–August 1997). Adaptation of the second film, adapted by Don McGregor and pencilled by Jeff Butler (#1–2) and Claude St. Aubin (#3–4). Each issue of the series featured two covers – one by Walter Simonson and a photo cover.

IDW Comics edit

Beginning in June 2010, IDW Publishing began publishing Jurassic Park comics. They also acquired the rights to reprint the issues published by Topps in the 1990s, which they began to do in trade paperback format starting in November 2010. After a four-year hiatus, IDW announced a comic series based on Jurassic World that was to be released in 2017.[318]

This series has been collected in the following trade paperbacks:

Title Material collected No. of pages ISBN
Jurassic Park Jurassic Park #1–4 128 pages 1-85286-502-4
The Lost World: Jurassic Park The Lost World: Jurassic Park #1–4 96 pages 1-85286-885-6
Jurassic Park Vol. 1: Redemption Jurassic Park Redemption #1–5 120 pages 1-60010-850-4
Jurassic Park: The Devils in the Desert Jurassic Park: The Devils in the Desert #1–4 104 pages 1-60010-923-3
Jurassic Park: Dangerous Games Jurassic Park: Dangerous Games #1–5 112 pages 1-61377-002-2
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 1 Jurassic Park #1–4 104 pages 1-60010-760-5
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 2: Raptors' Revenge Juassic Park #0, Jurassic Park: Raptor #1–2, Jurassic Park: Raptors Attack #1–4 192 pages 1-60010-885-7
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 3: Amazon Adventure! Jurassic Park: Raptors Hijack #1–4, Jurassic Park Annual #1 124 pages 1-61377-042-1
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 4: Return to Jurassic Park Part 1 Return to Jurassic Park #1–4 128 pages 1-61377-117-7
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 5: Return to Jurassic Park Part 2 Return to Jurassic Park #5–9 108 pages 978-1613775332
Classic Jurassic Park Volume 6: The Lost World The Lost World: Jurassic Park #1–4 104 pages 978-1613779156

Motion comic series edit

In late 2019, a Jurassic World motion comic series was released by Universal on YouTube. The four-part series is set after the events of Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom and explores various dinosaur attacks throughout the world.[323][324][325]

Video games edit

Main article: Jurassic Park video games

Since 1993, numerous Jurassic Park video games have been produced. To accompany the release of the first film, Sega and Ocean Software published several different games for various consoles, including the NES and Sega Genesis. In 1994, Ocean produced a game sequel titled Jurassic Park 2: The Chaos Continues, while Sega released Jurassic Park: Rampage Edition. In addition, Universal Interactive Studios produced Jurassic Park Interactive for the 3DO system.

In 1997, several games were released for the second film in the franchise, including some by DreamWorks Interactive. A subsequent game, Trespasser, was released as a "digital sequel" to The Lost World: Jurassic Park. The player assumes the role of Anne, who is the sole survivor of a plane crash on InGen's "Site B" one year after the events of the film. It was released for Microsoft Windows in 1998. The third film spawned six video games for PC and Game Boy Advance. A number of lightgun arcade games were also released for all three films.

Jurassic Park: The Game is an episodic video game that takes place during and after the events of the original film. It follows a new group of survivors trying to escape Isla Nublar. It was developed by Telltale Games in a deal with Universal[326] and was released in 2011.

Lego Jurassic World is a 2015 action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. It follows the plots of the series' first four films.

Several park-building games have been released, including Jurassic Park: Operation Genesis (2003), Jurassic World: The Game (2015), Jurassic World Evolution (2018),[327] and Jurassic World Evolution 2 (2021).[328] Jurassic World Aftermath, a virtual reality game, was released in 2020.[329]

In December 2023, it was announced that a video game titled Jurassic Park: Survival is in development. With a story set chronologically one day after the first movie, the installment follows a young InGen scientist who has been left behind on Isla Nublar. It is being developed by Saber Interactive and will feature action-adventure gameplay from a first-person perspective.[330][331]

Attractions edit

Theme park rides edit

Several water rides based on the series have opened at Universal's theme parks. On June 21, 1996, Universal Studios Hollywood opened Jurassic Park: The Ride. Universal Studios Japan later opened this attraction, and Universal Islands of Adventure opened the attraction under the name Jurassic Park River Adventure as part of its Jurassic Park-themed land which also features an interactive play area and a recreation of the Visitor Center from the first film. The rides are heavily themed on the first three films. Another ride based on the series has also been opened at Universal Studios Singapore (Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure). In 2018, Jurassic Park: The Ride at Universal Studios Hollywood closed for preparations to become Jurassic World: The Ride, which opened on July 12, 2019. A roller coaster, known as VelociCoaster, opened at Universal's Islands of Adventure in June 2021.[332]

Exhibitions edit

In June 1993, the American Museum of Natural History in New York debuted The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park, an exhibition featuring dinosaurs that were created for use in the first film. The exhibition opening coincided with the film.[333][334] Other museums were threatened with legal action for using the word "Jurassic" in exhibit titles.[335]

A travelling exhibition, The Lost World: The Life and Death of Dinosaurs, went on tour in 1997. The exhibit was produced in connection with the second film, and its centerpiece was a 70-foot-long recreation of a Mamenchisaurus, a dinosaur featured in the film.[336][337][338][339]

Another travelling exhibit, The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park and The Lost World,[nb 4] went on tour in 1998. It was created by Don Lessem, and featured dinosaurs that were made for the first two films, as well as sets and props, and a video narrated by Jeff Goldblum.[342][343][344] It also featured the 70-foot Mamenchisaurus.[340] The exhibit was ongoing as of 2001.[341]

Jurassic Park: The Life and Death of Dinosaurs was an exhibition that traveled around the United States during 2002. It was also created by Lessem and included dinosaur sculptures from the films, as well as cast skeletons and fossils.[345][346][347]

In 2001,[348] Universal Studios and Amblin Entertainment created the Jurassic Park Institute, an educational program that included a website, as well as travelling dinosaur exhibits in later years.[349][350][351] The exhibit toured in Japan under the name Jurassic Park Institute Tour,[352][353][354] and a video game, Jurassic Park Institute Tour: Dinosaur Rescue, was released to accompany it.[355] The tour, designed by Thinkwell Design & Production,[356] won a Thea award in 2005 for Outstanding Achievement.[357]

Jurassic World: The Exhibition was located at the Melbourne Museum in Australia for six months during 2016.[358][359][360] The travelling exhibition was also held in 2017, at the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia,[361][362] and at the Field Museum in Chicago.[363][364] A new North American tour was launched in 2021,[365] starting in Texas.[366][367]

Live show edit

Main article: Jurassic World Live

A live show, titled Jurassic World Live, started touring in 2019.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d As described in the novels.
  2. ^ As described in the films, Jurassic Park and The Lost World: Jurassic Park.
  3. ^ Biosyn appears in the 1994 video games Jurassic Park (for the Sega CD)[30] and Jurassic Park 2: The Chaos Continues (for the Super NES).[31] It is also referenced in the subsequent games Trespasser and Jurassic World Evolution.[32]
  4. ^ Also known as The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park: The Lost World.[340][341]

References edit

  1. ^
    • "10 Best Screams in the Jurassic World Franchise". JurassicWorld.com. October 18, 2018. from the original on September 21, 2019. Retrieved September 21, 2019.
    • "Why Frontier is returning to the iconic Jurassic Park". VentureBeat. December 13, 2019. from the original on December 14, 2019. Retrieved February 4, 2020. There are a lot of fans that just know it as Jurassic World. That's their entry to the franchise.
    • McNary, Dave (September 24, 2019). "'Jurassic World 3' Bringing Back Laura Dern, Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill". Variety. from the original on September 25, 2019. Retrieved February 4, 2020. The trio, who all appeared in the original "Jurassic Park" in 1993, will reprise their roles in the third chapter in Universal Pictures and Amblin Entertainment's "Jurassic World" franchise.
    • Wakeman, Gregory (July 25, 2020). "Colin Trevorrow had to persuade Steven Spielberg to rename 'Jurassic Park' franchise 'Jurassic World'". Yahoo!.
  2. ^ "Jurassic Park Re-release". The Hollywood Reporter. Universal. March 15, 2012. from the original on May 1, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  3. ^ Acuna, Kirsten (June 14, 2015). "'Jurassic World' is the first movie ever to crack $500 million in its opening weekend". Business Insider. from the original on February 2, 2018. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  4. ^ "2015 Worldwide Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 19, 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Top Lifetime Grosses". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 19, 2022.
  6. ^ "2018 Worldwide Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 19, 2022.
  7. ^ "2022 Worldwide Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  8. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Slowly but Surely Crosses $1 Billion Globally". Variety. September 23, 2022.
  9. ^ "Dino-Might: 'Jurassic World Dominion' Crosses $1B At Worldwide Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. September 23, 2022.
  10. ^ "Box Office: 'Jurassic World Dominion' Passes $1 Billion Worldwide". Forbes. September 23, 2022.
  11. ^ Ginnekin, Van (August 29, 2007). Screening Difference: How Hollywood's Blockbuster Films Imagine Race. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 11. ISBN 9781461643296. from the original on September 19, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  12. ^ "Movie Franchises". The Numbers. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  13. ^ "'Jurassic' Franchise Tops $6B Global, 'Dominion' At $990.4M WW – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. August 29, 2022.
  14. ^ Kutner, Max (December 2, 2014). "The Scientist Behind "Jurassic World", Jack Horner, Breaks Down the Movie's Thrilling Trailer". Smithsonian. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  15. ^ a b c d Stack, Tim (June 22, 2018). "Jurassic World: Colin Trevorrow answers Fallen Kingdom burning questions". Entertainment Weekly. from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  16. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (June 13, 2015). "How 'Jurassic Park' Revolutionized Visual Effects, Inspiring 'Jurassic World'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  17. ^ Anderton, Ethan (April 23, 2018). "'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Has More Animatronic Dinosaurs Than Any 'Jurassic Park' Sequel". /Film. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  18. ^ Phipps, Keith (June 22, 2018). "How Jurassic Park Changed the Way Movies Looked at Dinosaurs". Vulture. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  19. ^ Waxman, Olivia B. (June 22, 2018). "The Real Scientific History Behind the 'Jurassic Park' Dinosaurs". Time. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  20. ^ Qiu, Linda; Vergano, Dan (November 26, 2014). . National Geographic. Archived from the original on December 6, 2014.
  21. ^ Conway, John (December 4, 2014). "Scientists disappointed Jurassic World dinosaurs don't look like dinosaurs". The Guardian. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  22. ^ Kelly, Stephen (June 5, 2018). "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom and the long history of dodgy dinos". Wired UK. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  23. ^ Montanari, Shaena (June 12, 2015). "A Paleontologist Reviews 'Jurassic World'". Forbes. Retrieved April 7, 2024. One clever thing the movie did was to have character Dr. Wu (B.D. Wong) explain that the dinosaurs of the park do not look like real dinosaurs because of the extensive genetic engineering needed to produce viable individuals for the park.
  24. ^ a b "Jurassic Park 3: Production Notes". Cinema.com. from the original on May 28, 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  25. ^ Anderton, Ethan (June 10, 2021). "'Jurassic World: Dominion' Finally Has Feathered Dinosaurs - Here's How They Got the Details Right". /Film. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  26. ^ Kirk H. Beetz, Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction: biography & resources (Beacham Pub., 1996), 2238.
  27. ^ Nigel Morris, The Cinema of Steven Spielberg: Empire of Light (Wallflower Press, 2007), 249.
  28. ^ Ken Gelder, Popular Fiction: The Logics and Practices of a Literary Field (Routledge, 2004), 113.
  29. ^ a b Sneider, Jeff (June 25, 2020). "Exclusive: 'Jurassic World: Dominion' Adds Campbell Scott as Key Character from Original Movie". Collider. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  30. ^ Sega (1994). Jurassic Park (Sega CD).
  31. ^ "Test Jurassic Park Part 2 : The Chaos Continues". Jeuxvideo.com (in French). November 4, 2011. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  32. ^ "Jurassic World 3 Theory: Biosyn Returns Because of InGen's Failure". ScreenRant. November 28, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  33. ^ Travis, Ben (April 9, 2022). "Jurassic World Dominion's Huge New Dinosaur The 'Giga' Is 'Like The Joker', Says Colin Trevorrow – Exclusive Image". Empire. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  34. ^ "Dinotracker website". Retrieved May 30, 2022.
  35. ^ a b Busch, Jenna (June 6, 2022). "Jurassic World Dominion Director Colin Trevorrow On Feathered Dinos And Combining Casts". /Film. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  36. ^ a b c d Travis, Ben; De Semlyen, Nick (July 3, 2018). "18 Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Secrets from JA Bayona and Colin Trevorrow". Empire. from the original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  37. ^ Miner, Meghan (June 9, 2015). "Hawaii scenery stars in new Jurassic World movie". Hawaii Magazine. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  38. ^ Krupa, Daniel (October 26, 2015). "I Visited Jurassic World in Real Life". IGN. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  39. ^ Medd, James (June 10, 2018). "Where 'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' was filmed in Hawaii". CN Traveller. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  40. ^ Shay, Don; Duncan, Jody (1993). The Making of Jurassic Park. Ballantine Books. pp. 91–105. ISBN 978-0-345-38122-4. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  41. ^ Sciretta, Peter (April 28, 2015). "50 Things I Learned On The Set Of Jurassic World". /Film. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  42. ^ O'Brien, Lucy (March 29, 2018). "Jurassic World Evolution Wants to Show You The Best Dinosaurs You've Ever Seen". IGN. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  43. ^ Murphy, Gav; Krupa, Daniel (May 9, 2018). "Jurassic World Evolution: Revealing Isla Tacano". IGN. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  44. ^ a b Dockery, Daniel (June 25, 2018). "The answer to everyone's biggest Jurassic Park question". Syfy Wire. from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
  45. ^ Scott, Ryan (June 22, 2018). "What Happened to Site B and Its Dinosaurs in Jurassic World 2?". MovieWeb. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  46. ^ "Pre-Production section". Lost-World.com. from the original on October 19, 2019.
  47. ^ "Return to Jurassic Park: Finding The Lost World", The Lost World: Jurassic Park Blu-Ray
  48. ^ "Chase, Crush and Devour". American Society of Cinematographers. June 1997. pp. 1–4. from the original on March 6, 2020. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  49. ^ TenBruggencate, Jan (December 20, 1996). "'Jurassic' sequel films on Kauai". Honolulu Star-Advertiser. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  50. ^ "Kauai is last-minute location for 'Lost World' picnic scene". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. December 20, 1996. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  51. ^ Kieszkowski, Elizabeth (September 2, 2000). . The Honolulu Advertiser. Archived from the original on October 18, 2000.
  52. ^ a b c "Jurassic Park". MichaelCrichton.com. from the original on November 21, 2008. Retrieved January 1, 2009.
  53. ^ Michael Crichton (2001). Michael Crichton on the Jurassic Park Phenomenon (DVD). Universal.
  54. ^ Jurassic Park DVD Production Notes
  55. ^ Appelo, Tim (December 7, 1990). "Leaping Lizards". Entertainment Weekly. from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved February 17, 2007.
  56. ^ Jurassic Park – Movie Reviews, Trailers, Pictures – Rotten Tomatoes June 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Rottentomatoes.com. Retrieved on September 4, 2012.
  57. ^ "Jurassic Park (1993)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on June 28, 2015. Retrieved June 5, 2015.
  58. ^ a b The Lost World: Jurassic Park DVD Special Features – Production Notes
  59. ^ The Lost World September 3, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. MichaelCrichton.com. Retrieved on September 4, 2012.
  60. ^ . British Film Institute. Archived from the original on October 22, 2008. Retrieved July 7, 2007.
  61. ^ "The Evolution of Claire (Jurassic World)". PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
  62. ^ Squires, John (April 9, 2018). "Check Out Cover and Synopsis for 'Jurassic World' Prequel Novel 'The Evolution of Claire'". Bloody Disgusting. from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved March 15, 2019.
  63. ^ Ryfle, Steve (1998). Japan's Favorite Mon-star: The Unauthorized Biography of "The Big G". ECW Press. pp. 15–17. ISBN 9781550223484.
  64. ^ "Jurassic Park Turns 21: A Look Back at How It Revolutionized Special Effects". Wired. June 10, 2014.
  65. ^ "Here's how Jurassic Park changed the special effects game". The A.V. Club. June 11, 2014.
  66. ^ "How 'Jurassic Park' Changed Special Effects Forever". Insider. June 13, 2014.
  67. ^ "Critic's Picks: 10 Landmark CGI-Meets-Live-Action Movies". The Hollywood Reporter. April 15, 2016.
  68. ^ "The 50 greatest special effects movies of all time: Jurassic Park (1993)". The A.V. Club. July 26, 2018.
  69. ^ "From 'Avatar' to 'Jurassic Park' : 10 Great Films That Have Timeless Visual Effects". Collider. June 30, 2022.
  70. ^ "The Box Office Legacy Of 'Jurassic Park,' 20 Years Later". Forbes. April 5, 2013.
  71. ^ Caetano, J.M.V., Ponciano, L.C.M.O. (2021). Cultural Geology, Cultural Biology, Cultural Taxonomy, and the Intangible Geoheritage as New Strategies for Geoconservation. Geoheritage 13, 79. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-021-00603-6 September 19, 2021, at the Wayback Machine
  72. ^ "'Jurassic Park' to be re-released in 3D". NME. March 17, 2012. from the original on June 15, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
  73. ^ Rich, Katey (March 16, 2012). "Jurassic Park 3D Coming To Theaters In July 2013". Cinema Blend. from the original on January 20, 2013. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
  74. ^ Armitage, Hugh (March 16, 2012). "'Jurassic Park 3D' coming in 2013". Digital Spy. from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
  75. ^ Kimmelman, Ruben (December 12, 2018). "'Jurassic Park', 'The Shining', And 23 Other Movies Added To National Film Registry". NPR. from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
  76. ^ "The Lost World Is Steven Spielberg's Most Profoundly Okay Movie". IGN. June 7, 2022.
  77. ^ "25 Years Later, The Lost World Is the Best Jurassic Park Sequel". Comingsoon.net. June 7, 2022.
  78. ^ "The Lost World Remains the Best Jurassic Park Sequel". The Escapist. June 17, 2022.
  79. ^ The Making of Jurassic Park III (DVD). Universal Pictures. 2005.
  80. ^ Ryan, Tim (August 25, 2000). . Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Archived from the original on October 18, 2000.
  81. ^ "Jurassic Park III production notes: Dinos Everywhere". CinemaReview.com. from the original on January 6, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  82. ^ "Two Decades Later, Jurassic Park 3 Is a Chaotic, Black Sheep Time Capsule". Paste. June 9, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  83. ^ "Jurassic Park III Feels Like a Sequel From a Bygone Era". IGN. June 8, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  84. ^ . TheZReview.co.uk. June 12, 2002. Archived from the original on November 2, 2002.
  85. ^ Linder, Brian (November 7, 2002). "Jurassic Park IV Goes Ahead". IGN. from the original on December 8, 2006. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  86. ^ McNary, Dave; Diorio, Carl (December 22, 2002). "Early-bird specials". Variety. from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  87. ^ "More on JPIV". IGN.com. January 30, 2003. from the original on November 2, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  88. ^ "Jurassic Park 4 plot details?". MovieWeb.com. January 31, 2003. from the original on November 25, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  89. ^ a b Davidson, Paul (July 11, 2003). "Sam Neill Confirms Jurassic Park IV". IGN.com. from the original on December 8, 2006. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  90. ^ Goldberg, Matt (October 12, 2012). "Check out the Humanosaurus Concept Art for Scrapped Jurassic Park 4 Script". Collider. from the original on November 30, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  91. ^ . Stan Winston School of Character Arts. June 24, 2015. Archived from the original on August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 8, 2015. Image: conceptual artwork by creature designer Carlos Huante for JURASSIC PARK 4, drawn early in project's development.
  92. ^ Huante, Carlos (November 4, 2020). "Jp4 and Jurassic fight club". YouTube. 35:00. from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  93. ^ "An Interview with Shelly Johnson, ASC". Jurassic Outpost. June 27, 2020. 1:23:00. from the original on August 6, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  94. ^ . Sci Fi Wire. July 13, 2003. Archived from the original on July 27, 2003.
  95. ^ . AintItCool.com. September 19, 2003. Archived from the original on April 1, 2004.
  96. ^ . CountingDown.com. July 14, 2003. Archived from the original on July 3, 2004. There were actually two roles in Jurassic Park IV Steven thought I might fit. First there was the granddaughter part, which wasn't all that big a role, she was only in it at the beginning. The other part he was considering for me was substantially larger, but I won't go into any details in case I make Steven angry (laughs).
  97. ^ Otto, Jeff. . Reelz.com. Archived from the original on December 14, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  98. ^ Franklin, Garth (May 12, 2004). "News Bites: Wednesday, May 12th 2004". DarkHorizons.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  99. ^ Moriarty (August 17, 2004). . AintItCool.com. Archived from the original on February 6, 2005.
  100. ^ Sayles, John (2004). "Jurassic Park IV" (PDF). Jurassic Outpost. (PDF) from the original on July 5, 2016.
  101. ^ Bruder, Jessica (May 30, 2005). . The New York Observer. Archived from the original on September 23, 2014.
  102. ^ "Jack Horner on the state of Jurassic Park 4!!!". AintItCool.com. January 28, 2006. from the original on November 2, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  103. ^ . Empire. April 2006. Archived from the original on July 8, 2006.
  104. ^ Holleran, Scott (June 24, 2006). . Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on August 13, 2006.
  105. ^ . Collider.com. April 5, 2007. Archived from the original on August 10, 2014.
  106. ^ Paul Davidson (February 21, 2006). "Jurassic Park IV Script Ready". IGN. from the original on December 7, 2006. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  107. ^ Douglas, Edward (December 6, 2007). . ComingSoon.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2007.
  108. ^ Porsa, Dan (October 16, 2013). . This is Infamous. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
  109. ^ Bettinger, Brendan (n.d.). "'Rise of the Planet of the Apes' Writers Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver to Script 'Jurassic Park 4". Collider.com. from the original on March 4, 2013. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
  110. ^ "Jurassic Park 4 Gets a Director (Hint: It's Not Steven Spielberg)". E! Online. March 14, 2013. from the original on March 17, 2013. Retrieved March 15, 2013.
  111. ^ "Jurassic Park 4 to be directed by Colin Trevorrow". BBC News. March 15, 2013. from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
  112. ^ "Steven Spielberg's 'Jurassic World' to Hit Theaters in June 2015". TheWrap. September 10, 2013. from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  113. ^ "DEVISING A NEW ASPECT RATIO FOR THE DINOSAURS OF JURASSIC WORLD". Panavision. from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  114. ^ ""Jurassic World" reviews: What critics are saying". CBS News. June 11, 2015.
  115. ^ "'Jurassic World': What the Critics Are Saying". The Hollywood Reporter. June 11, 2015.
  116. ^ "'Jurassic World': What did the critics say?". Entertainment Weekly. June 12, 2015.
  117. ^ "'Jurassic Park 4' Titled 'Jurassic World'; Gets Summer 2015 Release Date". Screen Rant. September 10, 2013. from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  118. ^ "'Jurassic World' Director Offers Filming Details and Confirms Returning Character". Screenrant.com. March 18, 2014. from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  119. ^ . Elizabeth Laime. September 19, 2014. Archived from the original on November 13, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
  120. ^ Gross, Rachel E. (June 16, 2016). "How Impossible, Actually, Is the Dinosaur DNA Splicing in Jurassic World?". Slate. from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
  121. ^ "See the Indominus Rex roar in Jurassic World now..." universalpichomeent.tumblr.com. from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
  122. ^ Karmali, Luke (August 13, 2015). "Jurassic World Sequel Opening in UK Cinemas Before US". IGN. from the original on August 26, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  123. ^ a b c Rebecca Ford (July 23, 2015). "'Jurassic World 2' Set for 2018". The Hollywood Reporter. (Prometheus Global Media). from the original on July 24, 2015. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
  124. ^ a b "Colin Trevorrow Talks Jurassic World 2 and More! (Surprise Guest: J.A. Bayona!)". Jurassic Outpost. September 30, 2016. from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved September 30, 2016.
  125. ^ a b "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom–Production Information" (PDF). Universal Pictures. May 2018. pp. 1–3. (PDF) from the original on May 27, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  126. ^ a b Weintraub, Steve (June 13, 2015). "Jurassic World: Colin Trevorrow Talks Building a Foundation for Future Installments". Collider.com. 4:30–7:58. from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 13, 2015.
  127. ^ a b Phil de Semlyen (April 23, 2014). "Exclusive: Jurassic World Sequels Planned". Empire. from the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
  128. ^ "Colin Trevorrow Not Directing the Next Jurassic Park Film". ComingSoon.net. May 31, 2015. from the original on June 2, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
  129. ^ Masters, Kim (June 15, 2016). "Steven Spielberg, Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall on How to Win in Hollywood Today". The Hollywood Reporter. from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2016.
  130. ^ Trumbore, Dave (February 24, 2017). "'Untitled Jurassic World Sequel' Officially Starts Filming". Collider. from the original on February 25, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
  131. ^ Bayona, JA (July 8, 2017). "This is a wrap for Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom! What a journey! Thank you to everyone that made it possible!". Twitter. from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  132. ^ "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom reviews are mixed, but praise director J.A. Bayona". Entertainment Weekly. June 5, 2018.
  133. ^ "'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' — What the Critics Are Saying". The Hollywood Reporter. June 5, 2018.
  134. ^ "'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Reviews: What the Critics Are Saying". Variety. June 5, 2018.
  135. ^ a b c d Reilly, Nick (November 9, 2020). "'Jurassic World: Dominion' wraps filming in the UK after Covid-19 delays". NME. from the original on November 14, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  136. ^ . ABC. Associated Press. February 21, 2018. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  137. ^ Kroll, Justin (February 21, 2018). "'Jurassic World 3' to Hit Theaters in June 2021". Variety. from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  138. ^ Romano, Nick (February 21, 2018). "Jurassic World 3 rampaging toward 2021 release date". Entertainment Weekly. from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
  139. ^ Yasharoff, Hannah (September 25, 2019). "Laura Dern, Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill to return for 'major roles' in 'Jurassic World 3'". USA Today. from the original on November 9, 2019. Retrieved September 25, 2019.
  140. ^ Whalen, Andrew (December 10, 2019). "'Jurassic Park' Cast Reunite Before 'Jurassic World 3' in New 'Jurassic World Evolution' Expansion". Newsweek. from the original on January 3, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
  141. ^ Travis, Ben (October 28, 2019). "Colin Trevorrow On Bringing Back Jurassic Park's Iconic Trio In Jurassic World 3". Empire. from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
  142. ^ Sneider, Jeff (November 7, 2019). "Exclusive: 'Jurassic World 3' Bringing Back Justice Smith, Daniella Pineda". Collider. from the original on January 9, 2020. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
  143. ^ Sneider, Jeff (February 13, 2020). "'Jurassic World 3' Bringing Back Jake Johnson and Omar Sy". Collider. from the original on February 14, 2020. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  144. ^ N'Duka, Amanda (October 17, 2019). "'Jurassic World 3' Adds 'Sorry for Your Loss' Actor Mamoudou Athie". Deadline. from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
  145. ^ Kroll, Justin (October 18, 2019). "'Jurassic World 3' Casts DeWanda Wise in Leading Role (Exclusive)". Variety. from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
  146. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 18, 2020). "'Jurassic World 3': 'Altered Carbon' & 'Animal Kingdom' Actress Dichen Lachman Joins Cast". Deadline. from the original on February 18, 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
  147. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 19, 2020). "'Jurassic World 3': 'Venom' & 'Antlers' Actor Scott Haze Joins Colin Trevorrow Pic". Deadline. from the original on February 20, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  148. ^ Sneider, Jeff (June 25, 2020). "Exclusive: 'Jurassic World: Dominion' Adds Campbell Scott as Key Character from Original Movie". Collider. from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  149. ^ Douglas, Edward (September 10, 2016). "Exclusive: Jurassic World Confirmed as a Trilogy". LRM Online. from the original on September 14, 2016. Retrieved September 13, 2016.
  150. ^ a b c Stack, Tim (April 18, 2018). "Jurassic World 3 will be a 'science thriller,' says Colin Trevorrow". Entertainment Weekly. from the original on April 21, 2018. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
  151. ^ a b c d Sciretta, Peter (June 26, 2018). "Exclusive: Colin Trevorrow Explains the 'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Ending, Teases Where 'Jurassic World 3' Will Go". /Film. from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
  152. ^ Anderton, Ethan (December 14, 2018). "Sorry, But 'Jurassic World 3' Won't Have Dinosaurs Attacking Cities". /Film. from the original on December 19, 2018. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
  153. ^ Williams, Owen (December 17, 2018). "Colin Trevorrow Says Jurassic World 3 Won't Be A Dino-War Movie". Empire. from the original on December 17, 2018. Retrieved December 18, 2018.
  154. ^ Wiseman, Andreas (November 7, 2020). "'Jurassic World: Dominion' Wraps Unprecedented Shoot After 18 Months, 40,000 COVID Tests & Millions On Protocols; Colin Trevorrow & Donna Langley On The 'Emotional' Journey". Deadline. from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  155. ^ Kroll, Justin (March 13, 2020). "Universal Halts Production on Live-Action Films Including 'Jurassic World: Dominion' Due to Coronavirus". Variety. from the original on March 14, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2020.
  156. ^ Grater, Tom (July 10, 2020). "'Jurassic World: Dominion' UK Shoot On Track in Week One; Universal Says No Disruption After Reports Of Positive COVID Tests". Deadline. from the original on July 10, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
  157. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion': Meet the Franchise's New Dinosaurs, From Its Biggest Ever Foe to Feathered Predators". Variety. June 11, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  158. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion Director Colin Trevorrow Reveals Which Dinosaurs Are Animatronics". ComicBook.com. June 10, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  159. ^ "'Jurassic World: Dominion': How the Giganotosaurus Became the Joker of the Franchise". IndieWire. June 25, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  160. ^ "The Real Story Behind Jurassic World Dominion's Dino Feathers". Wired. June 10, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  161. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Brings The Thrills... And Feathered Dinosaurs". Forbes. June 10, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  162. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Draws Mixed First Reactions and Largely Negative Reviews". Variety. June 6, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  163. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion Reviews Are Online, And Critics Have A Lot To Say About The Blockbuster Sequel". CinemaBlend. June 9, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  164. ^ "'Jurassic World: Dominion' is 'the worst' in the franchise, critics say". CNBC. June 10, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
  165. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Extended Cut Set for Digital and Blu-ray Release This Month". TheWrap. August 9, 2022.
  166. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Extended Edition Adds 14-Minutes of Epic Footage". Collider. August 9, 2022.
  167. ^ "'Jurassic World Dominion' Extended Edition Review: Fan Service and Fun Make for a Dino-sized Good Time". Collider. August 15, 2022.
  168. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion's Extended Version Is Definitely Better". Screen Rant. August 19, 2022.
  169. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion's Extended Scenes, And How They Improve The Movie". CinemaBlend. September 4, 2022.
  170. ^ Anderton, Ethan (January 20, 2021). "'Jurassic World: Dominion' Is A Celebration Of The Entire 'Jurassic Park' Franchise, Says Colin Trevorrow". /Film. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  171. ^ a b Schaefer, Sandy (January 31, 2022). "Jurassic World Dominion Ends The Trilogy, But There Could Be More Jurassic Movies To Come". /Film. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  172. ^ Dick, Jeremy (April 14, 2022). "Jurassic World Dominion Poster Teases the Epic Conclusion of the Jurassic Era". MovieWeb. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  173. ^ Chitwood, Adam (May 22, 2020). "Exclusive: 'Jurassic World: Dominion' Will Be the "Start of a New Era" Says Producer Frank Marshall". Collider. from the original on May 25, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  174. ^ Kaye, Don (May 17, 2022). "How Jurassic World Dominion Finally Gives Laura Dern Her Due". Den of Geek. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
  175. ^ Jackson, Angelique (May 25, 2022). "The Feminist Evolution of 'Jurassic World Dominion': How Laura Dern, Bryce Dallas Howard and DeWanda Wise Became Summer's Breakout Action Stars". Variety. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  176. ^ Taylor, Drew (June 8, 2022). "Colin Trevorrow Explains How He Crafted 'Jurassic World: Dominion' as Ellie Sattler's Story". The Wrap. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  177. ^ Freitag, Lee (May 31, 2022). "Most - But Not All - Jurassic World Stars Believe Dominion Will Be Their Last Trip to the Park". CBR. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  178. ^ Mau, Alison (December 6, 2020). "A New Zealand treasure - Sam Neill on why he is refusing to die". Stuff. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
  179. ^ Vary, Adam (January 22, 2024). "New 'Jurassic World' Movie in the Works From Franchise's Original Screenwriter David Koepp". Variety. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  180. ^ D'Alessandro, Athony (January 22, 2024). "New 'Jurassic World' Era Movie In The Works With Original 'Jurassic Park' Scribe David Koepp". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  181. ^ Kit, Borys (January 22, 2024). "New 'Jurassic World' Movie in the Works with David Koepp Writing (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  182. ^ a b c d e Kit, Borys (February 20, 2024). "'Jurassic World' Director Found in 'Rogue One' Filmmaker Gareth Edwards". The Hollywood Reporter. from the original on February 21, 2024. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
  183. ^ "Heat Vision". The Hollywood Reporter. February 9, 2024. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  184. ^ Kroll, Justin; Jr, Mike Fleming (February 5, 2024). "New 'Jurassic World' Movie At Universal Circling David Leitch To Direct–The Dish". Deadline. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  185. ^ Kit, Borys; Gajewski, Ryan (February 5, 2024). "David Leitch in Talks to Direct New 'Jurassic World' Movie". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  186. ^ Kroll, Justin (February 9, 2024). "David Leitch Not Directing Next 'Jurassic World' Movie After Talks Fall Through". Deadline Hollywood. from the original on February 9, 2024. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  187. ^ Kroll, Justin (February 20, 2024). "'Jurassic World': Gareth Edwards Tapped To Direct New Movie For Universal And Amblin". Deadline. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  188. ^ London, Rob (March 25, 2024). "Scarlett Johansson May Be Taking a Bite Out of the New 'Jurassic World' Movie". Collider. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  189. ^ Kroll, Justin (April 16, 2024). "'Jurassic World': Jonathan Bailey Circling Lead Role In New Movie From Universal And Amblin". Deadline. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
  190. ^ Scott, Ryan (January 24, 2024). "The New Jurassic World Movie Has Found Its Dinosaur Expert". Fangoria. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  191. ^ "New 'Jurassic World' Movie At Universal And Amblin Sets Manuel Garcia-Rulfo In Leading Role". Deadline Hollywood. May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  192. ^ Shafer, Ellise (March 6, 2024). "U.K. Government Unveils Tax Relief for Studios and Indie Film Credit as 'Jurassic World 4' Sets Shoot in Country". Variety. from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  193. ^ Wiseman, Andreas (March 6, 2024). "Universal Confirms New 'Jurassic World' Movie Will Film At Sky Studios Elstree This Year". Deadline Hollywood. from the original on March 6, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  194. ^ Zammit, Mark Laurence (April 29, 2024). "New Jurassic World movie will start shooting in Malta in July". Times of Malta. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  195. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 5, 2024). "'Jurassic World' New Movie Eyes Summer 2025 Release". Deadline. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
  196. ^ a b c Weintraub, Steve (September 11, 2019). "Exclusive: Colin Trevorrow on How He Secretly Made the 'Jurassic World' Short Film 'Battle at Big Rock'". Collider. from the original on September 11, 2019. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  197. ^ Whitbrook, James (September 10, 2019). "Out of Nowhere, a New Jurassic World Short Film Is Hitting FX This Weekend". io9. from the original on September 11, 2019. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  198. ^ Purslow, Matt (November 23, 2021). "Jurassic World Dominion Prologue Breakdown with Director Colin Trevorrow". IGN. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  199. ^ Weintraub, Steve (June 11, 2021). "Colin Trevorrow Teases New 'Jurassic World: Dominion' Plot Details, Breaks Down IMAX Preview". Collider. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  200. ^ "Everything Added In The Jurassic World Dominion Extended Version". Screen Rant. August 18, 2022.
  201. ^ Milligan, Mercedes (November 8, 2018). "Two-Part 'LEGO Jurassic World: The Secret Exhibit' Roars to NBC Nov. 29". Animation Magazine. from the original on October 21, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  202. ^ Milligan, Mercedes (August 21, 2019). "First Look: Nick Assembles 'LEGO Jurassic World' Mini-Series 'Legend of Isla Nublar'". Animation Magazine. from the original on September 13, 2019. Retrieved September 13, 2019.
  203. ^ "LEGO Jurassic World: Legend of Isla Nublar roars onto Family Channel". ToonBarn. July 14, 2019. from the original on December 27, 2019. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
  204. ^ a b Pedersen, Erik (July 28, 2020). "'Jurassic World: Camp Cretaceous': Premiere Date & Teaser For Netflix Toon Series From EPs Steven Spielberg, Colin Trevorrow & Frank Marshall". Deadline. from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  205. ^ Bennett, Tara (July 22, 2022). "Dig into the big twists and reveals of the 'Jurassic World: Camp Cretaceous' series finale". SyFy. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  206. ^ Goldberg, Leslie (June 4, 2019). "'Jurassic World' Animated Series Set at Netflix". The Hollywood Reporter. from the original on June 4, 2019. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
  207. ^ Bennett, Tara (November 15, 2022). "'Jurassic World: Camp Cretaceous' returns for a special interactive episode full of Easter eggs". SyFy. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  208. ^ Petski, Denise (November 9, 2023). "'Jurassic World: Chaos Theory': First Look At Netflix's 'Camp Cretaceous' Animated Sequel Series". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  209. ^ "Live-Action 'Jurassic World' Series in Development with Justin Falvey and Darryl Frank at Amblin TV!". Jurassic Outpost. March 7, 2020. from the original on March 8, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  210. ^ "Jurassic World: Live-Action Spinoff Series Reportedly In Development". CBR.com. March 7, 2020. from the original on March 8, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  211. ^ "JURASSIC WORLD Live-Action TV Series Reportedly In The Works From Amblin Television". ComicBookMovie.com. March 7, 2020. from the original on March 8, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
  212. ^ Scott, Ryan (January 31, 2022). "Jurassic World TV Show Has Not Been Discussed, Producer Frank Marshall Confirms". /Film. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  213. ^ a b c "'Jurassic' series?". The San Bernardino Sun. June 17, 1993. from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
  214. ^ Pugh, Chris (June 1, 2016). "Escape from Jurassic Park – 1993 animated series detailed". JurassicOutpost.com. from the original on July 6, 2016. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  215. ^ Squires, John (December 6, 2016). "Art and Story Details from Cancelled 'Jurassic Park' Animated Series Finally Surface". Bloody Disgusting. from the original on December 8, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  216. ^ Scott, Ryan (December 6, 2016). "Canceled Jurassic Park Animated Series Full Season Details Revealed". MovieWeb. from the original on December 8, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  217. ^ Pugh, Chris (December 5, 2016). "The Entire First Season of the Cancelled Jurassic Park Television Series Revealed (Exclusive)". Jurassic Outpost. from the original on December 7, 2016. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  218. ^ a b Stout, William (April 26, 2014). "My Top Ten Favorite Dinosaur Films – Part One". WilliamStout.com. from the original on November 6, 2015. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  219. ^ Duffy, Mike (July 15, 1993). "Dinosaur TV 'toons are extinct for now". The Indianapolis Star. from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2016.
  220. ^ Finkelstein, Dan (July 20, 1997). . Dan's The Lost World Page. Archived from the original on June 3, 2000.
  221. ^ Finkelstein, Dan (July 22, 1997). . Dan's The Lost World Page. Archived from the original on June 3, 2000.
  222. ^ "Canceled The Lost World: Jurassic Park - Animated Series". May 30, 2019. from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  223. ^ a b c Finkelstein, Dan (November 11, 1997). . Dan's The Lost World Page. Archived from the original on September 9, 1999.
  224. ^ a b "Chaos Effect". JPToys.com. from the original on June 26, 2015. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  225. ^ "Interview With Tim Bradley". JPToys.com. March 1, 2008. from the original on June 26, 2015. Retrieved June 25, 2015.
  226. ^ "Michael Giacchino to Return for 'Jurassic World: Dominion'". Film Music Reporter. March 11, 2020. Retrieved March 12, 2020.
  227. ^ Bayona, JA [@FilmBayona] (December 29, 2016). "Excited to announce that my longtime collaborator @BernatVilaplana will be the editor for the new Jurassic film" (Tweet). Retrieved December 29, 2016 – via Twitter.
  228. ^ "Mark Sanger Twitter profile". from the original on January 4, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
  229. ^ DiscussingFilm [@DiscussingFilm] (July 3, 2019). "Production Designer Kevin Jenkins ('Guardians of the Galaxy', 'Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker' has joined the crew for 'JURASSIC WORLD 3'. (EXCLUSIVE)" (Tweet). Retrieved September 26, 2019 – via Twitter.
  230. ^ "Film Releases". Variety. from the original on December 23, 2017. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
  231. ^ Grosses for first film
    • Pre-2022 releases: . Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved March 7, 2022. Worldwide: $1,033,928,303; Original Release: $912,667,947; Production Budget: $63 million
    • 2022 re-release: "Jurassic Park (2022 Re-release)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 1, 2022. Mexico: $270,700
  232. ^ a b "The Lost World: Jurassic Park (1997)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  233. ^ a b "Jurassic Park III (2001)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  234. ^ a b "Jurassic World (2015)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  235. ^ "Jurassic World (2015)". The Numbers. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
  236. ^ a b "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  237. ^ a b Reid, Caroline (April 14, 2023). "Revealed: Two Latest 'Jurassic World' Movies Cost $845 Million". Forbes. Retrieved May 4, 2023. This gave Fallen Kingdom net spending of $431.6 million whilst Dominion's costs came to $264.5 million.
  238. ^ a b "Jurassic World Dominion". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  239. ^ "Jurassic Park (1993)". Box Office Mojo. from the original on September 16, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2021.
  240. ^ "CinemaScore". CinemaScore. from the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved June 11, 2022.
  241. ^ "Jurassic Park (1993)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on November 29, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  242. ^ "Jurassic Park Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  243. ^ "The Lost World - Jurassic Park (1997)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on September 5, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  244. ^ "The Lost World: Jurassic Park Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 10, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  245. ^ "Jurassic Park III (2001)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on October 3, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  246. ^ "Jurassic Park III Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  247. ^ "Jurassic World (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on June 22, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  248. ^ "Jurassic World Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 10, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  249. ^ "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on July 7, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  250. ^ "Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  251. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion (2022)". Rotten Tomatoes. from the original on June 16, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
  252. ^ "Jurassic World Dominion Reviews". Metacritic. from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
  253. ^ a b Horovitz, Bruce (June 1, 1993). "'Jurassic Park' Faces Tough Obstacles to Beat 'Batman' in Retail Sales". Los Angeles Times. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  254. ^ Span, Paula (June 11, 1993). "A Fit of Pre-Hysteria". The Washington Post. from the original on September 19, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  255. ^ "Coming To A Toy Store Near You". Newsweek. June 13, 1993. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  256. ^ Galbraith, Jane (October 11, 1992). "A look inside Hollywood and the movies". Los Angeles Times. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  257. ^ Ramirez, Anthony (May 22, 1994). "Gold In Bedrock?". The New York Times. from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  258. ^ Strauss, Robert (February 11, 1997). "Universal Plans a Mammoth 'Lost World' Marketing Blitz". Los Angeles Times. from the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  259. ^ Bellotto, Adam (May 30, 2014). "'Jurassic World' Details Remind Us of the Worst Toy Line in 'Jurassic Park' History". Film School Rejects. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  260. ^ Nolan, Caroline (July 11, 2015). "10 Toys That Are Making a Comeback". TheStreet. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  261. ^ Roberts, Tyler (July 5, 2020). "Toy Takeover: Jurassic Park: Chaos Effect Card Back Dinos by Kenner". Bleeding Cool. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  262. ^ Roberts, Tyler (July 19, 2020). "Jurassic Park Chaos Effect: The Omega T-Rex and the Big Box Dinos". Bleeding Cool. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  263. ^ Roberts, Tyler (August 2, 2020). "Jurassic Park: Chaos Effect - The Legendary Unreleased Ultimasaurus". Bleeding Cool. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  264. ^ Lipkowitz, Daniel (2001). "Hasbro: Jurassic Park III". Altered States Magazine. Archived from the original on February 22, 2001.
  265. ^ a b Keier, Helen (February 15, 2001). . IGN. Archived from the original on February 18, 2001.
  266. ^ . ToyNerd.com. June 18, 2013. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 13, 2015.
  267. ^ Lipkowitz, Daniel (2001). "LEGO: Jurassic Park III, Mindstorms". Altered States Magazine. Archived from the original on February 22, 2001.
  268. ^ . The Free Library. February 5, 2001. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015.
  269. ^ Kell, John (June 13, 2015). "'Jurassic World' to bring an early Christmas to the toy industry". Fortune. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  270. ^ "'Jurassic World' film merchandise lifts Hasbro earnings". Financial Times. July 20, 2015. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  271. ^ Polo, Susana (June 25, 2015). "You think all the animals in Jurassic World are female, but Hasbro's toyline ... found a way". Polygon. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  272. ^ Quirk, Mary Beth (June 26, 2015). "Dinosaur Experts In Uproar After Hasbro Referred To 'Jurassic World' Raptor Toys As Male". Consumerist. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  273. ^ Rife, Katie (June 29, 2015). "Hasbro changes its Jurassic World toys from boys to (clever) girls". The A.V. Club. from the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  274. ^ Lieberman, David (July 19, 2016). "Universal Swings 'Jurassic World' Toy Line To Mattel From Hasbro". Deadline. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  275. ^ "Hasbro loses license for 'Jurassic World' toys to Mattel". Reuters. July 19, 2016. from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  276. ^ Kell, John (July 19, 2016). "Why Mattel's Nabbing of Jurassic World Toy License Is a Big Coup". Fortune. from the original on June 14, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  277. ^
January 01, 1970
jurassic, park, this, article, about, franchise, film, film, novel, novel, other, uses, disambiguation, later, also, referred, jurassic, world, american, science, fiction, media, franchise, created, michael, crichton, centered, disastrous, attempt, create, the. This article is about the franchise For the film see Jurassic Park film For the novel see Jurassic Park novel For other uses see Jurassic Park disambiguation Jurassic Park later also referred to as Jurassic World 1 is an American science fiction media franchise created by Michael Crichton and centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of cloned dinosaurs It began in 1990 when Universal Pictures and Amblin Entertainment bought the rights to Crichton s novel Jurassic Park before it was published The book was successful as was Steven Spielberg s 1993 film adaptation The film received a theatrical 3D re release in 2013 2 and was selected in 2018 for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally historically or aesthetically significant A 1995 sequel novel The Lost World was followed by a film adaptation in 1997 Subsequent films in the series from Jurassic Park III 2001 onward are not based on novels by Crichton Jurassic ParkThe first film s logo depicting the skeleton of a TyrannosaurusCreated byMichael CrichtonOriginal workJurassic Park novel 1990 Jurassic Park film 1993 OwnerUniversal AmblinYears1990 presentPrint publicationsBook s Children s books Jurassic Park Adventures Survivor 2001 Jurassic Park Adventures Prey 2001 Jurassic Park Adventures Flyers 2002 Novel s Jurassic Park 1990 The Lost World 1995 The Evolution of Claire 2018 Films and televisionFilm s Jurassic Park 1993 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 Jurassic Park III 2001 Jurassic World 2015 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 Jurassic World Dominion 2022 Untitled Jurassic film 2025 Short film s Battle at Big Rock 2019 Jurassic World Dominion prologue 2021 Animated seriesJurassic World Camp Cretaceous 2020 2022 Jurassic World Chaos Theory 2024 Theatrical presentationsPlay s Jurassic World Live 2019 GamesTraditionalJurassic World The Legacy of Isla NublarVideo game s List of video gamesAudioSoundtrack s Jurassic Park 1993 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 Jurassic Park III 2001 Jurassic World 2015 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 Jurassic World Dominion 2022 MiscellaneousToy s List of toys and see Lego Jurassic WorldTheme park attraction s Jurassic Park The Ride 1996 Canopy Flyer 2010 Dino Soarin 2010 Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure 2010 The Flying Dinosaur 2016 Jurassic World The Ride 2019 VelociCoaster 2021 Character s List of charactersOfficial websitejurassicworld wbr com In 2015 a second trilogy of films began with the fourth film in the series Jurassic World The film was successful becoming the first film to gross over 500 million worldwide in its opening weekend 3 and grossed over 1 6 billion through the course of its theatrical run making it the third highest grossing film at the time It became the second highest grossing film of 2015 4 and is currently the eighth highest grossing film of all time 5 When adjusted for monetary inflation Jurassic World is the second highest grossing film in the franchise after Jurassic Park A sequel Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 grossed over 1 3 billion worldwide making it the third Jurassic film to pass the billion dollar mark It is the third highest grossing film of 2018 6 and currently the 18th highest grossing film of all time 5 The final film in the trilogy Jurassic World Dominion was released in 2022 It grossed over 1 billion worldwide and became the third highest grossing film of 2022 7 Jurassic World Dominion also became the fourth film in the franchise to pass the billion dollar mark 8 9 10 Numerous video games and comic books based on the franchise have been created since the release of the 1993 film and several water rides have been opened at various Universal Studios theme parks Lego has produced several animated projects based on the Jurassic World films including Lego Jurassic World Legend of Isla Nublar a miniseries released in 2019 DreamWorks Animation also produced an animated series Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous which ran on Netflix from September 2020 to July 2022 As of 2000 the franchise had generated 5 billion in revenue making it one of the highest grossing media franchises of all time 11 The Jurassic Park franchise is also one of the highest grossing film series of all time having earned over 6 billion at the worldwide box office 12 13 Contents 1 Background 1 1 Premise and dinosaurs 1 2 InGen 1 3 Biosyn 1 4 Isla Nublar 1 5 Isla Sorna 2 Novels 2 1 Jurassic Park 1990 2 2 The Lost World 1995 2 3 Jurassic Park Adventures 2001 2002 2 4 The Evolution of Claire 2018 3 Films 3 1 Jurassic Park trilogy 3 1 1 Jurassic Park 1993 3 1 2 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 3 1 3 Jurassic Park III 2001 3 2 Jurassic World trilogy 3 2 1 Jurassic World 2015 3 2 2 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 3 2 3 Jurassic World Dominion 2022 3 3 Future 4 Short films 4 1 Battle at Big Rock 2019 4 2 Jurassic World Dominion prologue 2021 5 Television 5 1 Lego animated projects 5 2 Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous 2020 2022 5 3 Jurassic World Chaos Theory 2024 5 4 Live action series 5 5 Cancelled projects 5 5 1 Escape from Jurassic Park 5 5 2 Jurassic Park Chaos Effect 6 Cast and crew 6 1 Principal cast 6 2 Additional crew 7 Reception 7 1 Box office performance 7 2 Critical and public response 7 3 Accolades 8 Music 9 Merchandise and other media 9 1 Toys 9 2 Board games 9 3 Comics 9 3 1 Topps Comics 9 3 2 IDW Comics 9 3 3 Motion comic series 9 4 Video games 10 Attractions 10 1 Theme park rides 10 2 Exhibitions 10 3 Live show 11 See also 12 Notes 13 References 14 External linksBackground editPremise and dinosaurs edit See also Dinosaurs in Jurassic Park The Jurassic Park franchise focuses on genetically engineered dinosaurs running amok on an island theme park in Costa Rica The dinosaurs are cloned by extracting ancient DNA from mosquitoes which sucked the blood of dinosaurs and then became fossilized in amber preserving the DNA Scientists then fill gaps in the genome using frog DNA 14 Although the films primarily take place on fictional islands located in the Pacific coast of Central America Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 sees the dinosaurs relocated throughout the world including the U S mainland 15 The film series is notable for its recreation of dinosaurs achieved primarily through animatronics and computer generated imagery 16 17 The first film was praised for its dinosaur effects and created an increased interest in the field of paleontology while changing the public perception of dinosaurs with its modern portrayal 18 19 Later films largely ignored recent paleontological findings to maintain continuity with the earlier installments leading to criticism among paleontologists 20 21 22 The film Jurassic World includes a scene stating that any inaccuracies in the dinosaurs can be attributed to the fact that they are genetically engineered animals 23 To better reflect modern discoveries Jurassic World Dominion 2022 expanded upon the feathered dinosaur concept introduced in Jurassic Park III 2001 24 25 InGen edit InGen redirects here For other uses see Ingen disambiguation International Genetic Technologies Inc InGen is the fictional company responsible for cloning the dinosaurs According to the novels it is based in Palo Alto California and has one location in Europe as well nb 1 Nevertheless most of InGen s research took place on the fictional islands of Isla Sorna and Isla Nublar near Costa Rica nb 1 nb 2 While the first novel indicated InGen was just one of any number of small 1980s genetic engineering start ups the events of the novel and film revealed to a select group that InGen had discovered a method for cloning dinosaurs which would be placed in an island theme park attraction nb 1 InGen was well established in the first novel as the entity behind the park but for simplicity the first film emphasized the Jurassic Park brand The InGen name is visible in the film on computer screens helicopters etc but is never spoken InGen s corporate identity is more prominent in the second film By the time that Jurassic World takes place InGen and all its intellectual property has been absorbed by the Masrani Global Corporation Beacham s Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction describes InGen as comparable to other sleazy organizations 26 Other sources reference the company s receiving a baby T rex in The Lost World Jurassic Park as an allusion to other exploitative entrepreneurs depicted in the 1933 film King Kong 27 Ken Gelder describes InGen as resolutely secretive like the tax firm in John Grisham s 1991 novel The Firm 28 Biosyn edit Not to be confused with Bio Synthesis Inc In the novels Biosyn Corporation or Biosyn for short is InGen s corporate rival The company is controversial for its industrial espionage in the genetics industry Lewis Dodgson an employee of Biosyn helps the company in its theft of corporate secrets Biosyn is interested in acquiring InGen s dinosaur DNA believing the animals present a variety of uses such as hunting trophies and pharmaceutical test subjects nb 1 Dodgson makes only a minor appearance in the first film and his employer is not named 29 However Biosyn is featured in several video games nb 3 The company as Biosyn Genetics makes its film debut in Jurassic World Dominion 2022 By the time that the film takes place Dodgson has become the company s CEO Biosyn s employees now include geneticist Dr Henry Wu and mathematician Dr Ian Malcolm the latter working as the company s in house philosopher 29 With dinosaurs loose around the world and captured by governments Biosyn has a contract to house the animals at its headquarters in the Dolomites mountain range in Italy In addition to performing pharmaceutical research on the dinosaurs the company has also captured 14 year old orphan Maisie Lockwood and unleashed giant locusts to devour their rivals crops By the end of the film this plot is foiled and exposed to the public 33 34 The film s director Colin Trevorrow described Biosyn not as an evil corporation but rather an entity with thousands of employees who have the best intentions in mind only to feel betrayed by Dodgson upon learning of his actions 35 Isla Nublar edit nbsp Fan made map of Isla Nublar as presented in the film adaptation of Jurassic Park reconciling various sources The layouts differ in the novel videogames and Jurassic World but the overall shape of the island is always an inverted teardrop Isla Nublar is a fictional Central American island that serves as a major setting in the first novel and its film adaptation as well as the films Jurassic World and Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom According to the novel its name means Cloud Island in Spanish The tropical island is located 120 miles 190 kilometres west of Costa Rica and has an inactive volcano In the first novel and film Isla Nublar is the location of Jurassic Park a dinosaur theme park proposed by InGen but it fails to open after the animals escape In the novel the Costa Rican government declares the island unsafe and has it napalmed in the film series the island continues to exist until the Jurassic World trilogy In Jurassic World the theme park idea has been carried out successfully by Masrani Global Corporation By the end of the film however the island is overrun by dinosaurs once more following the Indominus rex incident In Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Isla Nublar is destroyed when its volcano becomes active again and erupts 36 In the films several Hawaiian islands stood in as Isla Nublar including Oahu and Kauai 37 38 39 Some filming also took place on sound stages in California for the original film 40 and in Louisiana for Jurassic World 41 Isla Sorna edit Isla Sorna also called Site B is another fictional Central American island It is 87 miles 140 km southwest of Isla Nublar and 207 miles 333 km west of Costa Rica It is the main setting for the second novel and its film adaptation as well as the third film Isla Sorna is where InGen conducted much of its dinosaur research It is here that the dinosaurs were bred before being shipped off to Isla Nublar a laboratory on the latter island was built only as a showroom for tourists Isla Sorna is significantly larger than Isla Nublar and has various climates including tropical highland tropical and temperate rainforest It is part of a five island chain known as Las Cinco Muertes Spanish for The Five Deaths although the other islands do not play a role in the novels or films However they are used as the setting for the 2018 video game Jurassic World Evolution 42 43 Isla Sorna is abandoned by InGen after the events of the first novel and film and the dinosaurs are left to live freely and reproduce At the end of the second film it is stated that Isla Sorna has been set up as a biological preserve for the animals after a failed attempt to relocate them to a new theme park in San Diego 44 The status of Isla Sorna is not mentioned in Jurassic World or Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom but a promotional website for the latter film states that the island ecosystem suffered a breakdown after illegally cloned animals were introduced there The surviving dinosaurs were relocated to Isla Nublar for the opening of the Jurassic World theme park leaving Sorna abandoned 45 44 Jurassic World Dominion shows the two adult Tyrannosaurus from Isla Sorna encountering the Tyrannosaurus from Isla Nublar In the same movie Ramsay Cole mentions that Isla Sorna s dinosaurs have been relocated to Biosyn s valley along with those from Isla Nublar that have been rounded up The island briefly appears in video footage from 1986 shown to Maisie Lockwood by Henry Wu For the second film Humboldt County California served as the primary location for scenes set on Isla Sorna giving it a forest climate 46 47 Filming also took place on sound stages at Universal Studios Hollywood 48 and a beach scene was shot on Kauai 49 50 The third film largely uses Oahu and Kauai to represent Isla Sorna as the original film had done for Isla Nublar A jungle set was also built on a sound stage at Universal Studios 51 24 Novels editJurassic Park 1990 edit Main article Jurassic Park novel In 1983 Michael Crichton originally conceived a screenplay about a pterosaur being cloned from fossil DNA 52 After wrestling with this idea for a while he came up with the story of Jurassic Park 53 Crichton worked on the book for several years he decided his first draft would have a theme park for the setting similar to his 1973 film Westworld and a young boy as the main character 52 Response was extremely negative so Crichton rewrote the story to make it from an adult s point of view which resulted in more positive feedback 52 Steven Spielberg learned of the novel in October 1989 while he and Crichton were discussing a screenplay that would become the TV series ER Warner Bros Pictures Columbia Pictures 20th Century Fox and Universal Pictures bid for the rights to the novel before its publication In May 1990 Universal acquired the rights with the backing of Spielberg s Amblin Entertainment 54 Crichton put up a non negotiable fee for 1 5 million as well as a substantial percentage of the gross Universal further paid Crichton 500 000 to adapt his own novel Malia Scotch Marmo who was a writer on Spielberg s 1991 film Hook wrote the next draft of Jurassic Park but was not credited David Koepp wrote the final draft which left out much of the novel s exposition and violence and made numerous changes to the characters 55 Universal desperately needed money to keep their company alive and partially succeeded with Jurassic Park as it became a critical 56 and commercial 57 success The Lost World 1995 edit Main article The Lost World Crichton novel After the film adaptation of Jurassic Park was released to home video Crichton was pressured from many sources for a sequel novel 58 Crichton declined all offers until Spielberg himself told him that he would be keen to direct a movie adaptation of the sequel if one were written Crichton began work almost immediately and in 1995 published The Lost World Crichton confirmed that his novel had elements taken from the novel of the same name by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 59 The book was also an outstanding success both with professional and amateur critics 58 The film adaptation The Lost World Jurassic Park began production in September 1996 60 Jurassic Park Adventures 2001 2002 edit Scott Ciencin wrote a trilogy of spin off novels based upon Jurassic Park III The series contained Jurassic Park Adventures Survivor and Jurassic Park Adventures Prey both released in 2001 and Jurassic Park Adventures Flyers released the following year The Evolution of Claire 2018 edit The Evolution of Claire Jurassic World 61 is a young adult novel written by Tess Sharpe It is based upon the Jurassic World trilogy and was released in 2018 in conjunction with the release of Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom It is a spin off set in 2004 prior to the opening of the Jurassic World theme park The novel is about college freshman Claire Dearing during her summer internship at the park 62 Films editFilm U S release date Director s Screenwriter s Story by Producer s Jurassic Park trilogy Jurassic Park June 11 1993 1993 06 11 Steven Spielberg Michael Crichton and David Koepp Gerald Molen and Kathleen Kennedy The Lost World Jurassic Park May 23 1997 1997 05 23 David Koepp Gerald Molen and Colin Wilson Jurassic Park III July 18 2001 2001 07 18 Joe Johnston Peter Buchman and Alexander Payne amp Jim Taylor Kathleen Kennedy and Larry Franco Jurassic World trilogy Jurassic World June 12 2015 2015 06 12 Colin Trevorrow Rick Jaffa amp Amanda Silverand Derek Connolly amp Colin Trevorrow Rick Jaffa amp Amanda Silver Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom June 22 2018 2018 06 22 J A Bayona Derek Connolly amp Colin Trevorrow Frank Marshall Patrick Crowley and Belen Atienza Jurassic World Dominion June 10 2022 2022 06 10 Colin Trevorrow Emily Carmichael amp Colin Trevorrow Derek Connolly amp Colin Trevorrow Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley Future Untitled Jurassic film July 2 2025 2025 07 02 Gareth Edwards David Koepp Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley Jurassic Park trilogy edit Jurassic Park 1993 edit Main article Jurassic Park film nbsp 1917 skeletal diagram of Tyrannosaurus published by Henry Fairfield Osborn which was the basis of the covers of Jurassic Park and The Lost World and subsequently the logo of the movies John Hammond Richard Attenborough is the owner of Jurassic Park a theme park located on Isla Nublar After an incident with a velociraptor Hammond brings in three specialists to sign off on the park to calm investors The specialists paleontologist Alan Grant Sam Neill paleobotanist Ellie Sattler Laura Dern and chaos theorist Ian Malcolm Jeff Goldblum are surprised to see that the island park s main attraction are living breathing dinosaurs created with a mixture of fossilized DNA and genetic cross breeding cloning When lead programmer Dennis Nedry Wayne Knight turns off the park s power to sneak out with samples of the dinosaur embryos to sell to a corporate rival the dinosaurs break free and the survivors are forced to find a way to turn the power back on and make it out alive The film also stars Bob Peck Martin Ferrero BD Wong Ariana Richards Joseph Mazzello and Samuel L Jackson Spielberg cited Godzilla as an inspiration for Jurassic Park specifically Godzilla King of the Monsters 1956 which he grew up watching During production Spielberg described Godzilla as the most masterful of all the dinosaur movies because it made you believe it was really happening 63 Jurassic Park s biggest impact on subsequent films was a result of its breakthrough use of computer generated imagery 64 65 66 The film is regarded as a landmark for visual effects 67 68 69 It received positive reviews from critics who praised the effects though reactions to other elements of the picture such as character development were mixed During its release the film grossed more than 914 million worldwide 70 becoming the most successful film released up to that time surpassing E T the Extra Terrestrial and surpassed 4 years later by Titanic and it is currently the 17th highest grossing feature film taking inflation into account it is the 20th highest grossing film in North America It is the most financially successful film for NBCUniversal and Steven Spielberg Recently Jurassic Park has been proposed to be recognized as Intangible Geoheritage due to its cultural impact on the people s views about dinosaurs including a change in the popular iconography of carnivorous dinosaurs 71 Jurassic Park had two re releases The first on September 23 2011 in the United Kingdom and the second in which it was converted into 3D on April 5 2013 for its 20th anniversary which resulted in the film passing the 1 billion mark at the worldwide box office 72 73 74 In 2018 the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being culturally historically or aesthetically significant 75 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 edit Main article The Lost World Jurassic Park Before The Lost World was published a film adaptation was already in pre production with its release occurring in May 1997 The film was a commercial success breaking many box office records when released The film was released to mixed reviews similar to its predecessor in terms of characterization 76 Critical response to The Lost World has since become more favorable with some publications calling it the best Jurassic Park sequel 77 78 Much like the first film The Lost World Jurassic Park made a number of changes to the plot and characters from the book replacing the corporate rivals with an internal power struggle and changing the roles or characterizations of several protagonists When a vacationing family stumbles upon the dinosaurs of Isla Sorna a secondary island where the animals were bred en masse and allowed to grow before being transported to the park Ian Malcolm Jeff Goldblum is called in by John Hammond Richard Attenborough to lead a team to document the island to turn it into a preserve where the animals can roam free without interference from the outside world Malcolm agrees to go when he discovers his girlfriend paleontologist Sarah Harding Julianne Moore is already on the island while at the same time Hammond s nephew Peter Ludlow Arliss Howard has taken over his uncle s company and leads a team of hunters to capture the creatures and bring them back to a theme park in San Diego The two groups clash and are ultimately forced to work together to evade the predatory creatures and survive the second island The film also stars Pete Postlethwaite Richard Schiff Vince Vaughn Vanessa Lee Chester Peter Stormare and a young Camilla Belle Jurassic Park III 2001 edit Main article Jurassic Park III Joe Johnston had been interested in directing the sequel to Jurassic Park and approached his friend Steven Spielberg about the project While Spielberg wanted to direct the first sequel he agreed that if there was ever a third film Johnston could direct 79 Spielberg nevertheless stayed involved in this film by becoming its executive producer Production began on August 30 2000 80 with filming in California and the Hawaiian islands of Kauai Oahu and Molokai 81 It is the first Jurassic Park film not to be based on a novel although it does incorporate some unused plot elements from the Crichton novels such as the river escape and the pterosaur aviary Jurassic Park III had a troubled production 82 and received mixed reviews from critics 83 When their son Eric Trevor Morgan goes missing while parasailing at Isla Sorna the Kirbys William H Macy and Tea Leoni hire Alan Grant Sam Neill under false pretenses to help them navigate the island Believing it to be nothing more than sight seeing and that he will act as a dinosaur guide from the safety of their plane he is startled to find them landing on the ground where they are stalked by a Spinosaurus which destroys their plane As they search for the Kirbys son the situation grows dire as Velociraptors hunt their group and they must find a way off the island The film also stars Alessandro Nivola Michael Jeter Mark Harelik and Laura Dern Jurassic World trilogy edit Jurassic World 2015 edit Main article Jurassic World Steven Spielberg devised a story idea for a fourth film in 2001 during production of Jurassic Park III 84 In 2002 William Monahan was hired to write the script 85 with the film s release scheduled for 2005 86 Early aspects of the plot included dinosaurs escaping to the mainland 87 88 89 and an army of genetically modified dinosaur human mercenaries 90 91 92 93 Monahan finished the first draft of the script in 2003 94 Sam Neill and Richard Attenborough were set to reprise their characters 89 95 while Keira Knightley was in talks for two separate roles 96 In 2004 John Sayles wrote two drafts of the script 97 98 Sayles first draft involved a team of Deinonychus being trained for use in rescue missions 99 100 101 Both drafts were scrapped and a new script was being worked on in 2006 102 103 104 Laura Dern was contacted to reprise her role with the film expected for release in 2008 105 106 The film was further delayed by the 2007 08 Writers Guild of America strike 107 Mark Protosevich wrote two film treatments in 2011 which were rejected 108 Rise of the Planet of the Apes screenwriters Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver were hired in 2012 to write an early draft of the script 109 In 2013 Colin Trevorrow was announced as a director and co writer 110 111 with the film scheduled for release on June 12 2015 112 The film was shot in Univisium 2 00 1 113 It grossed over 1 6 billion worldwide and received generally positive reviews 114 115 116 The film features a new park Jurassic World built on the remains of the original park on Isla Nublar 117 The film sees the park run by Simon Masrani Irrfan Khan and Masrani Corp and features the return of Dr Henry Wu BD Wong from the first film 118 Chris Pratt Bryce Dallas Howard and Jake Johnson star while Vincent D Onofrio portrayed the main antagonist Vic Hoskins The cast also includes Lauren Lapkus 119 Ty Simpkins Nick Robinson Omar Sy and Judy Greer The primary dinosaur antagonist is Indominus rex a genetically modified hybrid of Tyrannosaurus rex and several other species including Velociraptor cuttlefish tree frog and pit viper The Indominus Rex also features a chameleon like camouflage ability which was a plot element from the second Crichton novel unused in previous films 120 121 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 edit Main article Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom A sequel to Jurassic World was released on June 22 2018 122 123 The film was directed by J A Bayona and written by Trevorrow and Connolly 123 124 with Trevorrow and Spielberg as executive producers 123 The film stars Chris Pratt Bryce Dallas Howard Rafe Spall Justice Smith Daniella Pineda James Cromwell Toby Jones Ted Levine BD Wong Isabella Sermon and Geraldine Chaplin with Jeff Goldblum reprising his role as Dr Ian Malcolm 125 During early conversations on Jurassic World Spielberg told Trevorrow that he was interested in having several more films made 126 In April 2014 Trevorrow announced that sequels to Jurassic World had been discussed We wanted to create something that would be a little bit less arbitrary and episodic and something that could potentially arc into a series that would feel like a complete story 127 Trevorrow who said he would direct the film if asked 127 later told Spielberg that he would only focus on directing one film in the series 126 Trevorrow believed that different directors could bring different qualities to future films 128 Bayona was once considered to direct Jurassic World but he declined as he felt there was not enough time for production 129 Filming took place from February to July 2017 in the United Kingdom and Hawaii 125 130 131 Former Jurassic World manager Claire Dearing and Velociraptor handler Owen Grady join a mission to rescue Isla Nublar s dinosaurs from a volcanic eruption by relocating them to a new island sanctuary They discover that the mission is part of a scheme to sell the captured dinosaurs on the black market in order to fund his party s genetic research The captured dinosaurs are brought to an estate in northern California where several of the creatures are auctioned and subsequently shipped to their new owners A new hybrid dinosaur the Indoraptor one of the primary antagonists of the film escapes and terrorizes people at the estate forcing Owen and Claire to survive the chaos and rampage in the estate A subplot about human cloning was introduced in the film Fallen Kingdom similar to the second installment The Lost World re explores the themes about the aftermath of the dinosaur park s demise on Isla Nublar and dinosaurs being used for exploitation by humans The film grossed over 1 3 billion worldwide and received mixed reviews from critics 132 133 134 Jurassic World Dominion 2022 edit Main article Jurassic World Dominion Jurassic World Dominion was released on June 10 2022 135 It was directed by Trevorrow with a screenplay written by him and Emily Carmichael based on a story by Trevorrow and Connolly Trevorrow and Spielberg serve as executive producers for the film with Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley as producers 136 137 138 The film stars Chris Pratt and Bryce Dallas Howard returning from the previous Jurassic World films Sam Neill Laura Dern and Jeff Goldblum also reprise their characters for major roles 139 marking the trio s first film appearance together since the original Jurassic Park film 140 141 In addition Daniella Pineda Justice Smith Isabella Sermon and Omar Sy reprise their roles from the previous two films 142 143 Other actors include Mamoudou Athie 144 DeWanda Wise 145 Dichen Lachman and Scott Haze 146 147 Campbell Scott portrays the character Lewis Dodgson from the first film originally played by Cameron Thor 148 Planning for the film dates to 2014 149 124 Trevorrow and Carmichael were writing the script as of April 2018 150 Trevorrow said the film would focus on the dinosaurs that went open source after being sold and spread around the world in Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom allowing people other than Dr Henry Wu to create their own dinosaurs 15 151 36 Trevorrow stated that the film would be set around the world and said that the idea of Henry Wu being the only person who knows how to create a dinosaur was far fetched after 30 years of this technology existing within the films universe 151 Additionally the film would focus on the dinosaurs that were freed at the end of Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 15 151 36 but it would not depict dinosaurs terrorizing cities and going to war against humans Trevorrow considered such ideas unrealistic Instead Trevorrow was interested in a world where dinosaur interaction is unlikely but possible the same way we watch out for bears or sharks 152 153 Certain scenes and ideas regarding the integration of dinosaurs into the world were ultimately removed from the Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom script to be saved for the third film 151 36 Filming locations included Canada England s Pinewood Studios and the country of Malta 135 154 Jurassic World Dominion began filming in February 2020 135 but was put on hiatus several weeks later as a safety precaution due to the COVID 19 pandemic 155 Production later resumed that July with numerous health precautions in place including COVID 19 testing and social distancing 156 Filming wrapped four months later 135 Jurassic World Dominion uses more animatronics than the previous films The animatronic dinosaurs were created by John Nolan and his team 157 158 159 It is also the first film in the Jurassic World series to feature feathered dinosaurs after feathered velociraptors in Jurassic Park III 160 161 The film is set four years after the events of Fallen Kingdom with dinosaurs now living alongside humans around the world It follows Owen Grady and Claire Dearing as they embark on a rescue mission while Alan Grant and Ellie Sattler reunite with Ian Malcolm to expose a conspiracy by the genomics corporation Biosyn a once rival of the defunct InGen Jurassic World Dominion has grossed over 1 billion worldwide but received mixed to negative reviews from critics 162 163 164 An extended version of Jurassic World Dominion was released on 4K Ultra HD Blu ray and DVD on August 16 2022 165 166 The extended edition received more favorable reviews and is considered an improvement over the theatrical cut 167 168 169 Future edit Jurassic World Dominion concluded the second film trilogy as well as the storyline that began in the original trilogy 170 171 172 although future films in the franchise were not ruled out Marshall said in May 2020 that Jurassic World Dominion would mark the start of a new era in which humans have to adjust to dinosaurs being on the mainland 173 Marshall reiterated in January 2022 that there could be more films We re going to sit down and we re going to see what the future is 171 Trevorrow noting that he spent nine years working on the Jurassic World trilogy said in May 2022 that he would likely not return for another film except in a possible advisory role 174 He expressed interest in having Howard direct a future film 175 He also suggested that several characters introduced in Dominion could return for future installments including Kayla Watts portrayed by DeWanda Wise Ramsay Cole Mamoudou Athie and Soyona Santos Dichen Lachman 35 176 Pratt and Howard do not expect to reprise their roles again 177 and Neill said Dominion would be the last film for Dern Goldblum and himself 178 In January 2024 a new installment was revealed to be officially in development 179 David Koepp will return as screenwriter while Frank Marshall and Patrick Crowley once again serve as producers Steven Spielberg will serve as executive producer with the project being seen as a joint venture production between Amblin Entertainment and Universal 180 Development of the project had been underway for some time 181 with several drafts already written by Koepp 182 The producers had also done some pre production work including dinosaur designs meaning that any creative input from the eventual director would be minimal 182 183 The position was reportedly described as being more shooter than auteur as the producers sought to have more creative control compared with Dominion 182 David Leitch was briefly in talks to direct the film during early February 2024 184 185 but negotiations broke down after several days 186 as the project s progress up to that point left little room for his creative input 182 Soon after Leitch s departure Gareth Edwards was announced to direct the film 187 with Scarlett Johansson and Jonathan Bailey in talks for the lead roles 188 189 Paleontologist Steve Brusatte will return from the previous film as dinosaur consultant 190 In May 2024 Manuel Garcia Rulfo entered negotiations to star in the film 191 Filming is scheduled to begin in June 2024 182 at Sky Studios Elstree in the United Kingdom 192 193 Filming will also take place from July to September at the Malta Film Studios in Kalkara Malta 194 The untitled film is scheduled for a July 2 2025 release 195 Short films editAs of 2022 two short films have been released Both take place between Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom and Jurassic World Dominion and are considered canon with the film series Film U S release date Director s Screenwriter s Producer s Battle at Big Rock September 15 2019 Colin Trevorrow Emily Carmichael and Colin Trevorrow Patrick Crowley and Frank Marshall Jurassic World Dominion prologue November 23 2021 Battle at Big Rock 2019 edit Main article Battle at Big Rock Battle at Big Rock is the first live action short film in the franchise and was released on September 15 2019 The eight minute film was directed by Colin Trevorrow 196 and was co written by him and Emily Carmichael The film stars Andre Holland Natalie Martinez Melody Hurd and Pierson Salvador 196 197 The film is set one year after the events of Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom In the film a family goes on a camping trip at the fictional Big Rock National Park in northern California approximately 20 miles 30 km from where dinosaurs from Fallen Kingdom were let loose The film chronicles the first major confrontation between humans and the dinosaurs 196 Jurassic World Dominion prologue 2021 edit Main article Jurassic World Dominion prologue A five minute Jurassic World Dominion prologue was released in 2021 serving as the franchise s second live action short film It was originally intended as the film s opening sequence before being removed from the final cut It features a prehistoric segment showcasing dinosaurs in their natural habitats then cuts to the present day as a T rex wreaks havoc at a drive in theater 198 199 The prologue is used as the opening sequence in the extended edition of Jurassic World Dominion 200 Television editLego animated projects edit See also Lego Jurassic World theme Lego produced various CGI animated projects including the two part television special Lego Jurassic World The Secret Exhibit which aired on NBC on November 29 2018 201 A 13 episode miniseries Lego Jurassic World Legend of Isla Nublar premiered in 2019 It was broadcast on Family Channel in Canada and on Nickelodeon in the U S 202 203 Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous 2020 2022 edit Main article Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous is a CGI animated series that premiered globally on Netflix on September 18 2020 204 It ran for five seasons and 49 episodes concluding on July 21 2022 205 It is a joint project between Netflix Universal Studios Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Animation Scott Kreamer and Lane Lueras are the showrunners and executive produce the series with Spielberg Marshall and Trevorrow while Zack Stentz serves as consulting producer The series is set during the events of the Jurassic World trilogy and is about six teenagers attending an adventure camp on Isla Nublar When the park s dinosaurs escape the teenagers are stranded and must work together to escape the island 206 The voice cast includes Paul Mikel Williams Jenna Ortega Ryan Potter Raini Rodriguez Sean Giambrone Kausar Mohammed Jameela Jamil and Glen Powell 204 An interactive special titled Hidden Adventure debuted a few months after the series ended 207 Jurassic World Chaos Theory 2024 edit See also Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous Sequel In November 2023 at Netflix s Geeked Week virtual event a sequel series Jurassic World Chaos Theory was announced Set after the events of Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom it will feature Paul Mikel Williams reprising his role as Darius Bowman and is set to premiere on May 24 2024 208 Live action series edit A live action television series based on the Jurassic World films was reportedly in development as of March 2020 209 210 211 However Marshall said two years later that such a series had not been discussed and that his focus was on the films Speaking about Camp Cretaceous Marshall said I think that s plenty for now 212 Cancelled projects edit Escape from Jurassic Park edit In June 1993 after the theatrical release of Jurassic Park spokesmen for Amblin and MCA confirmed that an animated series based on the film was in development and awaiting Spielberg s final approval 213 The series titled Escape from Jurassic Park 214 would have consisted of 23 episodes for its first season The series would have centered on John Hammond s attempts to finish Jurassic Park and open it to the public while InGen s corporate rival Biosyn is simultaneously planning to open their own dinosaur theme park in Brazil which ultimately ends with their dinosaurs escaping into the jungles 215 216 217 If produced it was believed that the project would be the most expensive animated series up to that time Jeff Segal president of Universal Cartoon Studios said We are developing a TV series that we anticipate would be computer animated and very sophisticated However Spielberg has not had a chance yet to look at either the material or the format for the series 213 Segal said Universal was considering the possibility of developing the series for prime time also commenting about the series storyline It would essentially pick up from the closing moments of the movie and it would continue the story in a very dramatic way The intention would be to continue with the primary characters and also introduce new characters Segal also said the series would be aimed specifically at the same target audience as the film while hoping that it would also appeal to young children 213 Animation veteran and comic artist Will Meugniot then working at Universal Cartoon Studios for various projects including Exosquad contacted artist William Stout to ask if he would be interested in designing the animated series According to Stout This was not going to be a kiddy show although kids of all ages including myself could enjoy it They wanted the show to be a mature prime time series with top writers and state of the art television animation augmented with quite a bit of CG animation Universal Animation Studios wanted the show to have the look of a graphic novel 218 Stout was hired to work on the series and subsequently made a trailer to demonstrate how the series would look and how it would combine traditional animation with computer animation The series required Spielberg s final approval before it could go into production However Spielberg had grown tired of the massive promotion and merchandise revolving around the film and never watched the trailer 218 On July 13 1993 Margaret Loesch president of the Fox Children s Network confirmed that discussions had been held with Spielberg about an animated version of the film Loesch also said At least for now and in the foreseeable future there will not be an animated Jurassic Park That s Steven Spielberg s decision and we respect that decision 219 Jurassic Park Chaos Effect edit Part three of the four part comic adaptation of The Lost World Jurassic Park published by Topps Comics in July 1997 confirmed to readers that a cartoon series based on the film was in development 220 221 It was commissioned by Spielberg and would be developed by DreamWorks Animation 222 In November 1997 it was reported that the cartoon would be accompanied by Jurassic Park Chaos Effect a series of dinosaur toys produced by Kenner and based on a premise that scientists had created dinosaur hybrids consisting of DNA from different creatures 223 224 The new toys were based on the upcoming cartoon 223 It was also reported that the cartoon could be ready by March 1998 as a mid season replacement 223 The Chaos Effect toyline was released in June 1998 224 but the animated series was never produced for unknown reasons 225 Cast and crew editMain article List of Jurassic Park characters See also Dinosaurs in Jurassic Park Principal cast edit List indicator s This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise An empty dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film or that the character s official presence has not yet been confirmed C indicates a cameo role O indicates an older version of the character P indicates an appearance in onscreen photographs V indicates a voice only role Characters Films Animated series Jurassic Park The Lost World Jurassic Park Jurassic Park III Jurassic World Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Jurassic World Dominion Lego Jurassic World Legend of Isla Nublar Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous Jurassic World Chaos Theory 1993 1997 2001 2015 2018 2022 2019 2020 2022 2024 Dr Alan Grant Sam Neill Sam Neill Sam Neill Adrian HoughV Dr Ellie Sattler Laura Dern Laura DernC Laura Dern Dr Ian Malcolm Jeff Goldblum Jeff GoldblumP Jeff GoldblumC Jeff Goldblum Bradley DuffyV John Hammond Richard Attenborough Richard AttenboroughP Alexis Lex Murphy Ariana Richards Ariana RichardsC Tim Murphy Joseph Mazzello Joseph MazzelloC Dr Henry Wu BD Wong BD Wong Vincent TongV Greg ChunV Dennis Nedry Wayne Knight William KuklisV Lewis Dodgson Cameron Thor Campbell Scott Adam HarringtonV Mr DNA Greg BursonV Colin TrevorrowV Vincent TongV Jeff BergmanV Robert Muldoon Bob Peck Donald Gennaro Martin Ferrero Ray Arnold Samuel L Jackson Dr Harding Jerry Molen Dr Sarah Harding Julianne Moore Kelly Curtis Vanessa Lee Chester Nick Van Owen Vince Vaughn Eddie Carr Richard Schiff Roland Tembo Pete Postlethwaite Peter Ludlow Arliss Howard Ajay Sidhu Harvey Jason Dr Robert Burke Thomas F Duffy Dieter Stark Peter Stormare Carter Thomas Rosales Jr Paul Kirby William H Macy Amanda Kirby Tea Leoni Billy Brennan Alessandro Nivola Eric Kirby Trevor Morgan Udesky Michael Jeter Nash Bruce A Young Cooper John Diehl Ben Hildebrand Mark Harelik Owen Grady Chris Pratt 150 Ian HanlinV Claire Dearing Bryce Dallas Howard 150 Britt McKillipV Simon Masrani Irrfan Khan DhirendraV Vic Hoskins Vincent D Onofrio Alex ZaharaV Barry Sembene Omar Sy Omar Sy Lowery Jake Johnson Jake JohnsonP Vivian Lauren Lapkus Lauren LapkusP Gray Mitchell Ty Simpkins Zach Mitchell Nick Robinson Karen Mitchell Judy Greer Scott Mitchell Andy Buckley Zara Katie McGrath Franklin Webb Justice Smith Dr Zia Rodriguez Daniella Pineda Daniella PinedaC Maisie Lockwood Isabella Sermon Charlotte Lockwood Isabella SermonP 15 Isabella SermonElva Trill O Iris Geraldine Chaplin Geraldine ChaplinP Sir Benjamin Lockwood James Cromwell Eli Mills Rafe Spall Ken Wheatley Ted Levine Mr Eversoll Toby Jones Ramsay Cole Mamoudou Athie Kayla Watts DeWanda Wise Soyona Santos Dichen Lachman Rainn Delacourt Scott Haze Allison Miles Bethany BrownV Danny Nedermeyer Adrian PetriwV Sinjin Prescott Andrew KavadasV Larson Mitchell Kirby MorrowV Hudson Harper Nicholas HolmesV Dianne Patricia DrakeV Stella Sabrina PitreV Darius Bowman Paul Mikel WilliamsV Ben Pincus Sean GiambroneV Yasmina Yaz Fadoula Kausar MohammedV Brooklynn Jenna OrtegaV TBA Kenji Kon Ryan PotterV Darren BarnetV Sammy Gutierrez Raini RodriguezV Additional crew edit Role Jurassic Park The Lost World Jurassic Park Jurassic Park III Jurassic World Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Jurassic WorldDominion 1993 1997 2001 2015 2018 2022 Composer John Williams Don Davis Michael Giacchino 226 Editor Michael Kahn Robert Dalva Kevin Stitt Bernat Vilaplana 227 Mark Sanger 228 Cinematographer Dean Cundey Janusz Kaminski Shelly Johnson John Schwartzman oscar Faura John Schwartzman Production designer Rick Carter Edward Verreaux Andy Nicholson Kevin Jenkins 229 Production companies Amblin Entertainment Amblin EntertainmentLegendary EntertainmentThe Kennedy Marshall Company Amblin EntertainmentLegendary EntertainmentPerfect World PicturesThe Kennedy Marshall Company Amblin EntertainmentPerfect World PicturesThe Kennedy Marshall Company 230 Distributor Universal PicturesReception editBox office performance edit Each film is linked to the Box Office section of its article Film North American release date Budget Box office gross Box office ranking Reference North America Other territories Worldwide All timeNorth America All timeworldwide Jurassic Park June 11 1993 63 million 407 185 075 707 244 811 1 114 429 886 42 34 231 The Lost World Jurassic Park May 23 1997 73 million 229 086 679 389 552 320 618 638 999 171 177 232 Jurassic Park III July 18 2001 93 million 181 171 875 187 608 934 368 780 809 280 399 233 Jurassic World June 12 2015 215 million 653 406 625 1 018 130 819 1 671 537 444 10 8 234 235 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom June 22 2018 432 million 417 719 760 892 746 536 1 310 466 296 35 21 236 237 Jurassic World Dominion June 10 2022 265 million 376 851 080 625 127 000 1 001 978 080 54 53 238 237 Total 1 141 billion 2 264 150 739 3 818 753 210 6 082 903 949 239 232 233 234 236 238 Critical and public response edit Each film is linked to the Critical response section of its article Film Critical Public Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore 240 Jurassic Park 92 142 reviews 241 68 20 critics 242 A The Lost World Jurassic Park 53 83 reviews 243 59 18 critics 244 B Jurassic Park III 49 186 reviews 245 42 30 critics 246 B Jurassic World 71 360 reviews 247 59 49 critics 248 A Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 46 434 reviews 249 51 59 critics 250 A Jurassic World Dominion 29 403 reviews 251 38 59 critics 252 A Accolades edit Award Category Film Jurassic Park The Lost World Jurassic Park Academy Award Sound Editing Won Sound Mixing Won Visual Effects Won Nominated Grammy Award Best Score Soundtrack Nominated NominatedMusic editTitle U S release date Length Composer s Label Jurassic Park Original Motion Picture Soundtrack May 25 1993 1 13 13 John Williams MCA The Lost World Jurassic Park Original Motion Picture Score April 30 1997 1 13 15 MCA La La Land Jurassic Park III Original Motion Picture Soundtrack June 12 2001 54 31 Don Davis Decca Jurassic World Original Motion Picture Soundtrack June 9 2015 1 17 05 Michael Giacchino Back Lot Music Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Original Motion Picture Soundtrack June 15 2018 1 19 54 Jurassic World Dominion Original Motion Picture Soundtrack June 3 2022 1 47 00Merchandise and other media editToys edit For the 1993 film Kenner produced a line of action figures and dinosaurs 253 marketed with the slogan If it s not Jurassic Park it s extinct 254 255 Paleontologist Jack Horner who offered his advice for the film s dinosaurs was also hired as a scientific advisor for the dinosaur toys 256 Kenner had two years to develop the toys which sold successfully 257 Dakin also produced stuffed dinosaurs based on the film 253 Kenner produced another toy line for the 1997 sequel 258 The company also released Jurassic Park Chaos Effect a year later 259 260 The toy line s premise involved scientists who had created new dinosaur species by combining the DNA of existing dinosaurs 261 262 263 Kenner s parent company Hasbro took over toy production for Jurassic Park III released in 2001 264 At that time Playskool also released a toy line aimed at young children under the name Jurassic Park Junior 265 266 Jurassic Park III toys were also released under the Lego Studios brand 267 268 Hasbro also created a toy line for Jurassic World 269 270 Some of the toy dinosaurs had been referred to on packaging as males despite being females in the film This drew some criticism which accused Hasbro of catering solely to a male demographic 271 272 Hasbro updated the pronouns shortly after the toy line s release 273 The Lego Jurassic World line was also released in 2015 In 2016 Mattel took the toy license from Hasbro in a deal which started one year later 274 275 276 Mattel produced various toys for Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 277 including dinosaurs action figures 278 279 and Barbie dolls 280 Mattel s dinosaur toys included symbols which could be scanned with a cell phone providing facts about each animal through a mobile app known as Jurassic World Facts 279 281 Lego and Funko also created toys based on the film 282 283 In addition Mattel released the Jurassic World Legacy Collection which included toys based on characters and dinosaurs from the Jurassic Park trilogy 284 285 In 2019 Mattel unveiled the Amber Collection a toy line of posable characters and dinosaurs 286 that had been featured in the first film 287 288 289 290 The Amber Collection continued for several years 291 In 2020 Mattel also released toys based on Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous 292 293 A year later the company partnered with Target Corporation to sell a line of toys custom made by the fan site Jurassic Outpost 294 In 2022 Mattel also released a new series of toys known as the Hammond Collection 295 296 focusing on the first three films 297 New toys were also released in 2023 commemorating the 30th anniversary of the first film 298 299 Board games edit Board games were released by Milton Bradley for the first two Jurassic Park films 300 301 302 303 Hasbro and Milton Bradley also released two board games for Jurassic Park III 265 304 305 Jurassic Park Danger released by Ravensburger in 2018 pits humans and dinosaurs against each other 306 Meanwhile Mondo was working on a board game to be known as Jurassic Park The Chaos Gene 307 308 309 although it was canceled during development 310 In 2019 Mondo announced that characters and dinosaurs from the Jurassic Park franchise would be released as playable characters for its Unmatched board game 311 The first set of characters was released in 2020 312 In 2021 Hasbro released a version of Monopoly based on the original Jurassic Park film 313 314 Jurassic World The Legacy of Isla Nublar is a legacy board game released in 2022 It was designed by Funko s design studio Prospero Hall 315 316 Comics edit Topps Comics edit From June 1993 to August 1997 the now defunct Topps Comics published comic adaptations of Jurassic Park and The Lost World Jurassic Park as well as several tie in series Jurassic Park 0 4 June September 1993 Adaptation of the film adapted by Walter Simonson and pencilled by Gil Kane 317 Each issue had two covers a main cover by Gil Kane with the variant by Dave Cockrum Issue 0 features two prequel stories to the film and was only available with the trade paperback of the film adaptation Jurassic Park Raptor 1 2 November December 1993 Written by Steve Englehart and pencilled by Armando Gil and Dell Barras Jurassic Park Raptors Attack 1 4 March June 1994 Written by Steve Englehart pencilled by Armando Gil 1 and Chaz Truog with covers by Michael Golden Jurassic Park Raptors Hijack 1 4 July October 1994 Written by Steve Englehart pencilled by Neil Vokes with covers by Michael Golden Jurassic Park Annual 1 May 1995 Featuring two stories one being a sequel and one being a prequel Written by Bob Almond Michael Golden and Renee Witterstaetter pencilled by Claude St Aubin and Ed Murr with a cover by Michael Golden Return to Jurassic Park 1 9 April 1995 February 1996 An ongoing series the first four issues were written by Steve Englehart and pencilled by Joe Staton The next four issues were written by Tom Bierbaum and Mary Bierbaum being drawn by Armando Gil The first 8 issues had covers by Michael Golden The ninth and final issue was a jam book clarification needed written by Keith Giffen and Dwight Jon Zimmerman featuring artwork by such acclaimed artists as Jason Pearson Adam Hughes Paul Gulacy John Byrne Kevin Maguire Mike Zeck George Perez and Paul Chadwick with a cover by John Bolton The Lost World Jurassic Park 1 4 May August 1997 Adaptation of the second film adapted by Don McGregor and pencilled by Jeff Butler 1 2 and Claude St Aubin 3 4 Each issue of the series featured two covers one by Walter Simonson and a photo cover IDW Comics edit Beginning in June 2010 IDW Publishing began publishing Jurassic Park comics They also acquired the rights to reprint the issues published by Topps in the 1990s which they began to do in trade paperback format starting in November 2010 After a four year hiatus IDW announced a comic series based on Jurassic World that was to be released in 2017 318 Jurassic Park Redemption 1 5 June 2010 October 2010 Five issue series written by Bob Schreck with art by Nate van Dyke Each issue has a main cover penciled by Tom Yeates with variant covers by Frank Miller Arthur Adams Paul Pope Bernie Wrightson and Bill Stout respectively Jurassic Park The Devils in the Desert 1 4 January 2011 April 2011 Four issue series written and illustrated by John Byrne 319 320 321 322 Jurassic Park Dangerous Games 1 5 September 2011 January 2012 Five issue series written by Greg Bear and Erik Bear with art by Jorge Jimenez and a variant cover by Geof Darrow This series has been collected in the following trade paperbacks Title Material collected No of pages ISBN Jurassic Park Jurassic Park 1 4 128 pages 1 85286 502 4 The Lost World Jurassic Park The Lost World Jurassic Park 1 4 96 pages 1 85286 885 6 Jurassic Park Vol 1 Redemption Jurassic Park Redemption 1 5 120 pages 1 60010 850 4 Jurassic Park The Devils in the Desert Jurassic Park The Devils in the Desert 1 4 104 pages 1 60010 923 3 Jurassic Park Dangerous Games Jurassic Park Dangerous Games 1 5 112 pages 1 61377 002 2 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 1 Jurassic Park 1 4 104 pages 1 60010 760 5 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 2 Raptors Revenge Juassic Park 0 Jurassic Park Raptor 1 2 Jurassic Park Raptors Attack 1 4 192 pages 1 60010 885 7 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 3 Amazon Adventure Jurassic Park Raptors Hijack 1 4 Jurassic Park Annual 1 124 pages 1 61377 042 1 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 4 Return to Jurassic Park Part 1 Return to Jurassic Park 1 4 128 pages 1 61377 117 7 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 5 Return to Jurassic Park Part 2 Return to Jurassic Park 5 9 108 pages 978 1613775332 Classic Jurassic Park Volume 6 The Lost World The Lost World Jurassic Park 1 4 104 pages 978 1613779156 Motion comic series edit In late 2019 a Jurassic World motion comic series was released by Universal on YouTube The four part series is set after the events of Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom and explores various dinosaur attacks throughout the world 323 324 325 Video games edit Main article Jurassic Park video games Since 1993 numerous Jurassic Park video games have been produced To accompany the release of the first film Sega and Ocean Software published several different games for various consoles including the NES and Sega Genesis In 1994 Ocean produced a game sequel titled Jurassic Park 2 The Chaos Continues while Sega released Jurassic Park Rampage Edition In addition Universal Interactive Studios produced Jurassic Park Interactive for the 3DO system In 1997 several games were released for the second film in the franchise including some by DreamWorks Interactive A subsequent game Trespasser was released as a digital sequel to The Lost World Jurassic Park The player assumes the role of Anne who is the sole survivor of a plane crash on InGen s Site B one year after the events of the film It was released for Microsoft Windows in 1998 The third film spawned six video games for PC and Game Boy Advance A number of lightgun arcade games were also released for all three films Jurassic Park The Game is an episodic video game that takes place during and after the events of the original film It follows a new group of survivors trying to escape Isla Nublar It was developed by Telltale Games in a deal with Universal 326 and was released in 2011 Lego Jurassic World is a 2015 action adventure video game developed by Traveller s Tales and published by Warner Bros Interactive Entertainment It follows the plots of the series first four films Several park building games have been released including Jurassic Park Operation Genesis 2003 Jurassic World The Game 2015 Jurassic World Evolution 2018 327 and Jurassic World Evolution 2 2021 328 Jurassic World Aftermath a virtual reality game was released in 2020 329 In December 2023 it was announced that a video game titled Jurassic Park Survival is in development With a story set chronologically one day after the first movie the installment follows a young InGen scientist who has been left behind on Isla Nublar It is being developed by Saber Interactive and will feature action adventure gameplay from a first person perspective 330 331 Attractions editTheme park rides edit Several water rides based on the series have opened at Universal s theme parks On June 21 1996 Universal Studios Hollywood opened Jurassic Park The Ride Universal Studios Japan later opened this attraction and Universal Islands of Adventure opened the attraction under the name Jurassic Park River Adventure as part of its Jurassic Park themed land which also features an interactive play area and a recreation of the Visitor Center from the first film The rides are heavily themed on the first three films Another ride based on the series has also been opened at Universal Studios Singapore Jurassic Park Rapids Adventure In 2018 Jurassic Park The Ride at Universal Studios Hollywood closed for preparations to become Jurassic World The Ride which opened on July 12 2019 A roller coaster known as VelociCoaster opened at Universal s Islands of Adventure in June 2021 332 Exhibitions edit In June 1993 the American Museum of Natural History in New York debuted The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park an exhibition featuring dinosaurs that were created for use in the first film The exhibition opening coincided with the film 333 334 Other museums were threatened with legal action for using the word Jurassic in exhibit titles 335 A travelling exhibition The Lost World The Life and Death of Dinosaurs went on tour in 1997 The exhibit was produced in connection with the second film and its centerpiece was a 70 foot long recreation of a Mamenchisaurus a dinosaur featured in the film 336 337 338 339 Another travelling exhibit The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park and The Lost World nb 4 went on tour in 1998 It was created by Don Lessem and featured dinosaurs that were made for the first two films as well as sets and props and a video narrated by Jeff Goldblum 342 343 344 It also featured the 70 foot Mamenchisaurus 340 The exhibit was ongoing as of 2001 341 Jurassic Park The Life and Death of Dinosaurs was an exhibition that traveled around the United States during 2002 It was also created by Lessem and included dinosaur sculptures from the films as well as cast skeletons and fossils 345 346 347 In 2001 348 Universal Studios and Amblin Entertainment created the Jurassic Park Institute an educational program that included a website as well as travelling dinosaur exhibits in later years 349 350 351 The exhibit toured in Japan under the name Jurassic Park Institute Tour 352 353 354 and a video game Jurassic Park Institute Tour Dinosaur Rescue was released to accompany it 355 The tour designed by Thinkwell Design amp Production 356 won a Thea award in 2005 for Outstanding Achievement 357 Jurassic World The Exhibition was located at the Melbourne Museum in Australia for six months during 2016 358 359 360 The travelling exhibition was also held in 2017 at the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia 361 362 and at the Field Museum in Chicago 363 364 A new North American tour was launched in 2021 365 starting in Texas 366 367 Live show edit Main article Jurassic World Live A live show titled Jurassic World Live started touring in 2019 See also editList of films featuring dinosaursNotes edit a b c d As described in the novels As described in the films Jurassic Park and The Lost World Jurassic Park Biosyn appears in the 1994 video games Jurassic Park for the Sega CD 30 and Jurassic Park 2 The Chaos Continues for the Super NES 31 It is also referenced in the subsequent games Trespasser and Jurassic World Evolution 32 Also known as The Dinosaurs of Jurassic Park The Lost World 340 341 References edit 10 Best Screams in the Jurassic World Franchise JurassicWorld com October 18 2018 Archived from the original on September 21 2019 Retrieved September 21 2019 Why Frontier is returning to the iconic Jurassic Park VentureBeat December 13 2019 Archived from the original on December 14 2019 Retrieved February 4 2020 There are a lot of fans that just know it as Jurassic World That s their entry to the franchise McNary Dave September 24 2019 Jurassic World 3 Bringing Back Laura Dern Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill Variety Archived from the original on September 25 2019 Retrieved February 4 2020 The trio who all appeared in the original Jurassic Park in 1993 will reprise their roles in the third chapter in Universal Pictures and Amblin Entertainment s Jurassic World franchise Wakeman Gregory July 25 2020 Colin Trevorrow had to persuade Steven Spielberg to rename Jurassic Park franchise Jurassic World Yahoo Jurassic Park Re release The Hollywood Reporter Universal March 15 2012 Archived from the original on May 1 2012 Retrieved June 8 2012 Acuna Kirsten June 14 2015 Jurassic World is the first movie ever to crack 500 million in its opening weekend Business Insider Archived from the original on February 2 2018 Retrieved January 1 2021 2015 Worldwide Box Office Box Office Mojo Retrieved July 19 2022 a b Top Lifetime Grosses Box Office Mojo Retrieved July 19 2022 2018 Worldwide Box Office Box Office Mojo Retrieved July 19 2022 2022 Worldwide Box Office Box Office Mojo Retrieved August 29 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Slowly but Surely Crosses 1 Billion Globally Variety September 23 2022 Dino Might Jurassic World Dominion Crosses 1B At Worldwide Box Office Deadline Hollywood September 23 2022 Box Office Jurassic World Dominion Passes 1 Billion Worldwide Forbes September 23 2022 Ginnekin Van August 29 2007 Screening Difference How Hollywood s Blockbuster Films Imagine Race Rowman amp Littlefield Publishers p 11 ISBN 9781461643296 Archived from the original on September 19 2021 Retrieved January 24 2017 Movie Franchises The Numbers Retrieved August 29 2022 Jurassic Franchise Tops 6B Global Dominion At 990 4M WW International Box Office Deadline Hollywood August 29 2022 Kutner Max December 2 2014 The Scientist Behind Jurassic World Jack Horner Breaks Down the Movie s Thrilling Trailer Smithsonian Retrieved November 21 2021 a b c d Stack Tim June 22 2018 Jurassic World Colin Trevorrow answers Fallen Kingdom burning questions Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on December 5 2018 Retrieved December 4 2018 Giardina Carolyn June 13 2015 How Jurassic Park Revolutionized Visual Effects Inspiring Jurassic World The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved November 21 2021 Anderton Ethan April 23 2018 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Has More Animatronic Dinosaurs Than Any Jurassic Park Sequel Film Retrieved November 21 2021 Phipps Keith June 22 2018 How Jurassic Park Changed the Way Movies Looked at Dinosaurs Vulture Retrieved November 21 2021 Waxman Olivia B June 22 2018 The Real Scientific History Behind the Jurassic Park Dinosaurs Time Retrieved November 21 2021 Qiu Linda Vergano Dan November 26 2014 Jurassic World Dinosaurs Stuck in the 1980s Experts Grumble National Geographic Archived from the original on December 6 2014 Conway John December 4 2014 Scientists disappointed Jurassic World dinosaurs don t look like dinosaurs The Guardian Retrieved November 21 2021 Kelly Stephen June 5 2018 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom and the long history of dodgy dinos Wired UK Retrieved November 21 2021 Montanari Shaena June 12 2015 A Paleontologist Reviews Jurassic World Forbes Retrieved April 7 2024 One clever thing the movie did was to have character Dr Wu B D Wong explain that the dinosaurs of the park do not look like real dinosaurs because of the extensive genetic engineering needed to produce viable individuals for the park a b Jurassic Park 3 Production Notes Cinema com Archived from the original on May 28 2016 Retrieved June 3 2016 Anderton Ethan June 10 2021 Jurassic World Dominion Finally Has Feathered Dinosaurs Here s How They Got the Details Right Film Retrieved November 21 2021 Kirk H Beetz Beacham s Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction biography amp resources Beacham Pub 1996 2238 Nigel Morris The Cinema of Steven Spielberg Empire of Light Wallflower Press 2007 249 Ken Gelder Popular Fiction The Logics and Practices of a Literary Field Routledge 2004 113 a b Sneider Jeff June 25 2020 Exclusive Jurassic World Dominion Adds Campbell Scott as Key Character from Original Movie Collider Retrieved November 21 2021 Sega 1994 Jurassic Park Sega CD Test Jurassic Park Part 2 The Chaos Continues Jeuxvideo com in French November 4 2011 Retrieved November 21 2021 Jurassic World 3 Theory Biosyn Returns Because of InGen s Failure ScreenRant November 28 2020 Retrieved November 21 2021 Travis Ben April 9 2022 Jurassic World Dominion s Huge New Dinosaur The Giga Is Like The Joker Says Colin Trevorrow Exclusive Image Empire Retrieved May 30 2022 Dinotracker website Retrieved May 30 2022 a b Busch Jenna June 6 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Director Colin Trevorrow On Feathered Dinos And Combining Casts Film Retrieved June 8 2022 a b c d Travis Ben De Semlyen Nick July 3 2018 18 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Secrets from JA Bayona and Colin Trevorrow Empire Archived from the original on November 22 2018 Retrieved December 4 2018 Miner Meghan June 9 2015 Hawaii scenery stars in new Jurassic World movie Hawaii Magazine Retrieved June 8 2022 Krupa Daniel October 26 2015 I Visited Jurassic World in Real Life IGN Retrieved June 8 2022 Medd James June 10 2018 Where Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom was filmed in Hawaii CN Traveller Retrieved June 8 2022 Shay Don Duncan Jody 1993 The Making of Jurassic Park Ballantine Books pp 91 105 ISBN 978 0 345 38122 4 Retrieved June 8 2022 Sciretta Peter April 28 2015 50 Things I Learned On The Set Of Jurassic World Film Retrieved June 8 2022 O Brien Lucy March 29 2018 Jurassic World Evolution Wants to Show You The Best Dinosaurs You ve Ever Seen IGN Retrieved May 5 2023 Murphy Gav Krupa Daniel May 9 2018 Jurassic World Evolution Revealing Isla Tacano IGN Retrieved May 5 2023 a b Dockery Daniel June 25 2018 The answer to everyone s biggest Jurassic Park question Syfy Wire Archived from the original on January 16 2021 Retrieved February 18 2021 Scott Ryan June 22 2018 What Happened to Site B and Its Dinosaurs in Jurassic World 2 MovieWeb Retrieved November 21 2021 Pre Production section Lost World com Archived from the original on October 19 2019 Return to Jurassic Park Finding The Lost World The Lost World Jurassic Park Blu Ray Chase Crush and Devour American Society of Cinematographers June 1997 pp 1 4 Archived from the original on March 6 2020 Retrieved March 6 2020 TenBruggencate Jan December 20 1996 Jurassic sequel films on Kauai Honolulu Star Advertiser Retrieved June 8 2022 Kauai is last minute location for Lost World picnic scene Honolulu Star Bulletin December 20 1996 Retrieved June 8 2022 Kieszkowski Elizabeth September 2 2000 Media gain access to Jurassic Park III set The Honolulu Advertiser Archived from the original on October 18 2000 a b c Jurassic Park MichaelCrichton com Archived from the original on November 21 2008 Retrieved January 1 2009 Michael Crichton 2001 Michael Crichton on the Jurassic Park Phenomenon DVD Universal Jurassic Park DVD Production Notes Appelo Tim December 7 1990 Leaping Lizards Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on October 13 2007 Retrieved February 17 2007 Jurassic Park Movie Reviews Trailers Pictures Rotten Tomatoes Archived June 26 2007 at the Wayback Machine Rottentomatoes com Retrieved on September 4 2012 Jurassic Park 1993 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on June 28 2015 Retrieved June 5 2015 a b The Lost World Jurassic Park DVD Special Features Production Notes The Lost World Archived September 3 2007 at the Wayback Machine MichaelCrichton com Retrieved on September 4 2012 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 British Film Institute Archived from the original on October 22 2008 Retrieved July 7 2007 The Evolution of Claire Jurassic World PenguinRandomhouse com Retrieved March 15 2019 Squires John April 9 2018 Check Out Cover and Synopsis for Jurassic World Prequel Novel The Evolution of Claire Bloody Disgusting Archived from the original on June 20 2019 Retrieved March 15 2019 Ryfle Steve 1998 Japan s Favorite Mon star The Unauthorized Biography of The Big G ECW Press pp 15 17 ISBN 9781550223484 Jurassic Park Turns 21 A Look Back at How It Revolutionized Special Effects Wired June 10 2014 Here s how Jurassic Park changed the special effects game The A V Club June 11 2014 How Jurassic Park Changed Special Effects Forever Insider June 13 2014 Critic s Picks 10 Landmark CGI Meets Live Action Movies The Hollywood Reporter April 15 2016 The 50 greatest special effects movies of all time Jurassic Park 1993 The A V Club July 26 2018 From Avatar to Jurassic Park 10 Great Films That Have Timeless Visual Effects Collider June 30 2022 The Box Office Legacy Of Jurassic Park 20 Years Later Forbes April 5 2013 Caetano J M V Ponciano L C M O 2021 Cultural Geology Cultural Biology Cultural Taxonomy and the Intangible Geoheritage as New Strategies for Geoconservation Geoheritage 13 79 https doi org 10 1007 s12371 021 00603 6 Archived September 19 2021 at the Wayback Machine Jurassic Park to be re released in 3D NME March 17 2012 Archived from the original on June 15 2012 Retrieved November 25 2012 Rich Katey March 16 2012 Jurassic Park 3D Coming To Theaters In July 2013 Cinema Blend Archived from the original on January 20 2013 Retrieved November 25 2012 Armitage Hugh March 16 2012 Jurassic Park 3D coming in 2013 Digital Spy Archived from the original on September 14 2012 Retrieved November 25 2012 Kimmelman Ruben December 12 2018 Jurassic Park The Shining And 23 Other Movies Added To National Film Registry NPR Archived from the original on December 20 2018 Retrieved December 18 2018 The Lost World Is Steven Spielberg s Most Profoundly Okay Movie IGN June 7 2022 25 Years Later The Lost World Is the Best Jurassic Park Sequel Comingsoon net June 7 2022 The Lost World Remains the Best Jurassic Park Sequel The Escapist June 17 2022 The Making of Jurassic Park III DVD Universal Pictures 2005 Ryan Tim August 25 2000 Cameras roll soon for Jurassic Park III Honolulu Star Bulletin Archived from the original on October 18 2000 Jurassic Park III production notes Dinos Everywhere CinemaReview com Archived from the original on January 6 2016 Retrieved April 27 2016 Two Decades Later Jurassic Park 3 Is a Chaotic Black Sheep Time Capsule Paste June 9 2022 Retrieved July 5 2022 Jurassic Park III Feels Like a Sequel From a Bygone Era IGN June 8 2022 Retrieved July 5 2022 Jurassic Park IV Update TheZReview co uk June 12 2002 Archived from the original on November 2 2002 Linder Brian November 7 2002 Jurassic Park IV Goes Ahead IGN Archived from the original on December 8 2006 Retrieved December 10 2014 McNary Dave Diorio Carl December 22 2002 Early bird specials Variety Archived from the original on October 11 2007 Retrieved December 10 2014 More on JPIV IGN com January 30 2003 Archived from the original on November 2 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Jurassic Park 4 plot details MovieWeb com January 31 2003 Archived from the original on November 25 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 a b Davidson Paul July 11 2003 Sam Neill Confirms Jurassic Park IV IGN com Archived from the original on December 8 2006 Retrieved December 10 2014 Goldberg Matt October 12 2012 Check out the Humanosaurus Concept Art for Scrapped Jurassic Park 4 Script Collider Archived from the original on November 30 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Humanosaurus a cross between human being and dinosaur Stan Winston School of Character Arts June 24 2015 Archived from the original on August 7 2015 Retrieved August 8 2015 Image conceptual artwork by creature designer Carlos Huante for JURASSIC PARK 4 drawn early in project s development Huante Carlos November 4 2020 Jp4 and Jurassic fight club YouTube 35 00 Archived from the original on July 17 2021 Retrieved November 12 2020 An Interview with Shelly Johnson ASC Jurassic Outpost June 27 2020 1 23 00 Archived from the original on August 6 2021 Retrieved November 12 2020 Jurassic IV Draft Done Sci Fi Wire July 13 2003 Archived from the original on July 27 2003 Jurass Park Quattro Guess who will be back AintItCool com September 19 2003 Archived from the original on April 1 2004 Knightley Confirms JP4 Talks CountingDown com July 14 2003 Archived from the original on July 3 2004 There were actually two roles in Jurassic Park IV Steven thought I might fit First there was the granddaughter part which wasn t all that big a role she was only in it at the beginning The other part he was considering for me was substantially larger but I won t go into any details in case I make Steven angry laughs Otto Jeff Exclusive Interview with John Sayles Reelz com Archived from the original on December 14 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Franklin Garth May 12 2004 News Bites Wednesday May 12th 2004 DarkHorizons com Archived from the original on September 24 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Moriarty August 17 2004 AICN Exclusive Moriarty s Been to Jurassic Park 4 and Returns to Tell the Tale AintItCool com Archived from the original on February 6 2005 Sayles John 2004 Jurassic Park IV PDF Jurassic Outpost Archived PDF from the original on July 5 2016 Bruder Jessica May 30 2005 Sayles people The New York Observer Archived from the original on September 23 2014 Jack Horner on the state of Jurassic Park 4 AintItCool com January 28 2006 Archived from the original on November 2 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Frank Marshall On Eight Below Indy IV and Jurassic Park Empire April 2006 Archived from the original on July 8 2006 Holleran Scott June 24 2006 Interview Producer and Director Frank Marshall Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on August 13 2006 Jurassic Park IV News Collider com April 5 2007 Archived from the original on August 10 2014 Paul Davidson February 21 2006 Jurassic Park IV Script Ready IGN Archived from the original on December 7 2006 Retrieved December 10 2014 Douglas Edward December 6 2007 Frank Marshall on Indy 4 and Bourne 4 ComingSoon com Archived from the original on December 8 2007 Porsa Dan October 16 2013 Talking OLDBOY With Mark Protosevich at NYCC This is Infamous Archived from the original on November 6 2014 Retrieved December 10 2014 Bettinger Brendan n d Rise of the Planet of the Apes Writers Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver to Script Jurassic Park 4 Collider com Archived from the original on March 4 2013 Retrieved August 20 2013 Jurassic Park 4 Gets a Director Hint It s Not Steven Spielberg E Online March 14 2013 Archived from the original on March 17 2013 Retrieved March 15 2013 Jurassic Park 4 to be directed by Colin Trevorrow BBC News March 15 2013 Archived from the original on May 7 2013 Retrieved June 21 2018 Steven Spielberg s Jurassic World to Hit Theaters in June 2015 TheWrap September 10 2013 Archived from the original on September 11 2013 Retrieved August 5 2014 DEVISING A NEW ASPECT RATIO FOR THE DINOSAURS OF JURASSIC WORLD Panavision Archived from the original on July 27 2019 Retrieved July 27 2019 Jurassic World reviews What critics are saying CBS News June 11 2015 Jurassic World What the Critics Are Saying The Hollywood Reporter June 11 2015 Jurassic World What did the critics say Entertainment Weekly June 12 2015 Jurassic Park 4 Titled Jurassic World Gets Summer 2015 Release Date Screen Rant September 10 2013 Archived from the original on May 28 2014 Retrieved August 5 2014 Jurassic World Director Offers Filming Details and Confirms Returning Character Screenrant com March 18 2014 Archived from the original on May 28 2014 Retrieved August 5 2014 Totally Laime Elizabeth Laime September 19 2014 Archived from the original on November 13 2014 Retrieved September 19 2014 Gross Rachel E June 16 2016 How Impossible Actually Is the Dinosaur DNA Splicing in Jurassic World Slate Archived from the original on November 4 2016 Retrieved November 3 2016 See the Indominus Rex roar in Jurassic World now universalpichomeent tumblr com Archived from the original on August 13 2018 Retrieved July 29 2018 Karmali Luke August 13 2015 Jurassic World Sequel Opening in UK Cinemas Before US IGN Archived from the original on August 26 2015 Retrieved August 27 2015 a b c Rebecca Ford July 23 2015 Jurassic World 2 Set for 2018 The Hollywood Reporter Prometheus Global Media Archived from the original on July 24 2015 Retrieved July 24 2015 a b Colin Trevorrow Talks Jurassic World 2 and More Surprise Guest J A Bayona Jurassic Outpost September 30 2016 Archived from the original on October 1 2016 Retrieved September 30 2016 a b Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Production Information PDF Universal Pictures May 2018 pp 1 3 Archived PDF from the original on May 27 2018 Retrieved June 26 2018 a b Weintraub Steve June 13 2015 Jurassic World Colin Trevorrow Talks Building a Foundation for Future Installments Collider com 4 30 7 58 Archived from the original on June 15 2015 Retrieved June 13 2015 a b Phil de Semlyen April 23 2014 Exclusive Jurassic World Sequels Planned Empire Archived from the original on June 17 2015 Retrieved May 31 2015 Colin Trevorrow Not Directing the Next Jurassic Park Film ComingSoon net May 31 2015 Archived from the original on June 2 2015 Retrieved May 31 2015 Masters Kim June 15 2016 Steven Spielberg Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall on How to Win in Hollywood Today The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on June 17 2016 Retrieved June 18 2016 Trumbore Dave February 24 2017 Untitled Jurassic World Sequel Officially Starts Filming Collider Archived from the original on February 25 2017 Retrieved February 24 2017 Bayona JA July 8 2017 This is a wrap for Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom What a journey Thank you to everyone that made it possible Twitter Archived from the original on July 10 2017 Retrieved July 9 2017 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom reviews are mixed but praise director J A Bayona Entertainment Weekly June 5 2018 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom What the Critics Are Saying The Hollywood Reporter June 5 2018 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Reviews What the Critics Are Saying Variety June 5 2018 a b c d Reilly Nick November 9 2020 Jurassic World Dominion wraps filming in the UK after Covid 19 delays NME Archived from the original on November 14 2020 Retrieved November 12 2020 Universal launches plans for third Jurassic World film ABC Associated Press February 21 2018 Archived from the original on February 22 2018 Retrieved February 21 2018 Kroll Justin February 21 2018 Jurassic World 3 to Hit Theaters in June 2021 Variety Archived from the original on February 21 2018 Retrieved February 21 2018 Romano Nick February 21 2018 Jurassic World 3 rampaging toward 2021 release date Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on February 21 2018 Retrieved February 21 2018 Yasharoff Hannah September 25 2019 Laura Dern Jeff Goldblum and Sam Neill to return for major roles in Jurassic World 3 USA Today Archived from the original on November 9 2019 Retrieved September 25 2019 Whalen Andrew December 10 2019 Jurassic Park Cast Reunite Before Jurassic World 3 in New Jurassic World Evolution Expansion Newsweek Archived from the original on January 3 2020 Retrieved February 25 2020 Travis Ben October 28 2019 Colin Trevorrow On Bringing Back Jurassic Park s Iconic Trio In Jurassic World 3 Empire Archived from the original on February 15 2020 Retrieved February 25 2020 Sneider Jeff November 7 2019 Exclusive Jurassic World 3 Bringing Back Justice Smith Daniella Pineda Collider Archived from the original on January 9 2020 Retrieved November 7 2019 Sneider Jeff February 13 2020 Jurassic World 3 Bringing Back Jake Johnson and Omar Sy Collider Archived from the original on February 14 2020 Retrieved February 14 2020 N Duka Amanda October 17 2019 Jurassic World 3 Adds Sorry for Your Loss Actor Mamoudou Athie Deadline Archived from the original on October 17 2019 Retrieved October 17 2019 Kroll Justin October 18 2019 Jurassic World 3 Casts DeWanda Wise in Leading Role Exclusive Variety Archived from the original on December 5 2019 Retrieved October 18 2019 D Alessandro Anthony February 18 2020 Jurassic World 3 Altered Carbon amp Animal Kingdom Actress Dichen Lachman Joins Cast Deadline Archived from the original on February 18 2020 Retrieved February 18 2020 D Alessandro Anthony February 19 2020 Jurassic World 3 Venom amp Antlers Actor Scott Haze Joins Colin Trevorrow Pic Deadline Archived from the original on February 20 2020 Retrieved February 19 2020 Sneider Jeff June 25 2020 Exclusive Jurassic World Dominion Adds Campbell Scott as Key Character from Original Movie Collider Archived from the original on June 26 2020 Retrieved June 25 2020 Douglas Edward September 10 2016 Exclusive Jurassic World Confirmed as a Trilogy LRM Online Archived from the original on September 14 2016 Retrieved September 13 2016 a b c Stack Tim April 18 2018 Jurassic World 3 will be a science thriller says Colin Trevorrow Entertainment Weekly Archived from the original on April 21 2018 Retrieved April 18 2018 a b c d Sciretta Peter June 26 2018 Exclusive Colin Trevorrow Explains the Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Ending Teases Where Jurassic World 3 Will Go Film Archived from the original on December 5 2018 Retrieved December 4 2018 Anderton Ethan December 14 2018 Sorry But Jurassic World 3 Won t Have Dinosaurs Attacking Cities Film Archived from the original on December 19 2018 Retrieved December 18 2018 Williams Owen December 17 2018 Colin Trevorrow Says Jurassic World 3 Won t Be A Dino War Movie Empire Archived from the original on December 17 2018 Retrieved December 18 2018 Wiseman Andreas November 7 2020 Jurassic World Dominion Wraps Unprecedented Shoot After 18 Months 40 000 COVID Tests amp Millions On Protocols Colin Trevorrow amp Donna Langley On The Emotional Journey Deadline Archived from the original on November 7 2020 Retrieved November 12 2020 Kroll Justin March 13 2020 Universal Halts Production on Live Action Films Including Jurassic World Dominion Due to Coronavirus Variety Archived from the original on March 14 2020 Retrieved March 13 2020 Grater Tom July 10 2020 Jurassic World Dominion UK Shoot On Track in Week One Universal Says No Disruption After Reports Of Positive COVID Tests Deadline Archived from the original on July 10 2020 Retrieved July 10 2020 Jurassic World Dominion Meet the Franchise s New Dinosaurs From Its Biggest Ever Foe to Feathered Predators Variety June 11 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Director Colin Trevorrow Reveals Which Dinosaurs Are Animatronics ComicBook com June 10 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion How the Giganotosaurus Became the Joker of the Franchise IndieWire June 25 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 The Real Story Behind Jurassic World Dominion s Dino Feathers Wired June 10 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Brings The Thrills And Feathered Dinosaurs Forbes June 10 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Draws Mixed First Reactions and Largely Negative Reviews Variety June 6 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Reviews Are Online And Critics Have A Lot To Say About The Blockbuster Sequel CinemaBlend June 9 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion is the worst in the franchise critics say CNBC June 10 2022 Retrieved July 2 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Extended Cut Set for Digital and Blu ray Release This Month TheWrap August 9 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Extended Edition Adds 14 Minutes of Epic Footage Collider August 9 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Extended Edition Review Fan Service and Fun Make for a Dino sized Good Time Collider August 15 2022 Jurassic World Dominion s Extended Version Is Definitely Better Screen Rant August 19 2022 Jurassic World Dominion s Extended Scenes And How They Improve The Movie CinemaBlend September 4 2022 Anderton Ethan January 20 2021 Jurassic World Dominion Is A Celebration Of The Entire Jurassic Park Franchise Says Colin Trevorrow Film Retrieved April 16 2022 a b Schaefer Sandy January 31 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Ends The Trilogy But There Could Be More Jurassic Movies To Come Film Retrieved April 16 2022 Dick Jeremy April 14 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Poster Teases the Epic Conclusion of the Jurassic Era MovieWeb Retrieved April 16 2022 Chitwood Adam May 22 2020 Exclusive Jurassic World Dominion Will Be the Start of a New Era Says Producer Frank Marshall Collider Archived from the original on May 25 2020 Retrieved May 22 2020 Kaye Don May 17 2022 How Jurassic World Dominion Finally Gives Laura Dern Her Due Den of Geek Retrieved May 19 2022 Jackson Angelique May 25 2022 The Feminist Evolution of Jurassic World Dominion How Laura Dern Bryce Dallas Howard and DeWanda Wise Became Summer s Breakout Action Stars Variety Retrieved June 8 2022 Taylor Drew June 8 2022 Colin Trevorrow Explains How He Crafted Jurassic World Dominion as Ellie Sattler s Story The Wrap Retrieved June 8 2022 Freitag Lee May 31 2022 Most But Not All Jurassic World Stars Believe Dominion Will Be Their Last Trip to the Park CBR Retrieved June 8 2022 Mau Alison December 6 2020 A New Zealand treasure Sam Neill on why he is refusing to die Stuff Retrieved June 8 2022 Vary Adam January 22 2024 New Jurassic World Movie in the Works From Franchise s Original Screenwriter David Koepp Variety Retrieved January 22 2024 D Alessandro Athony January 22 2024 New Jurassic World Era Movie In The Works With Original Jurassic Park Scribe David Koepp Deadline Hollywood Retrieved January 22 2024 Kit Borys January 22 2024 New Jurassic World Movie in the Works with David Koepp Writing Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved January 22 2024 a b c d e Kit Borys February 20 2024 Jurassic World Director Found in Rogue One Filmmaker Gareth Edwards The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on February 21 2024 Retrieved February 21 2024 Heat Vision The Hollywood Reporter February 9 2024 Retrieved March 7 2024 Kroll Justin Jr Mike Fleming February 5 2024 New Jurassic World Movie At Universal Circling David Leitch To Direct The Dish Deadline Retrieved February 9 2024 Kit Borys Gajewski Ryan February 5 2024 David Leitch in Talks to Direct New Jurassic World Movie The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved February 8 2024 Kroll Justin February 9 2024 David Leitch Not Directing Next Jurassic World Movie After Talks Fall Through Deadline Hollywood Archived from the original on February 9 2024 Retrieved February 9 2024 Kroll Justin February 20 2024 Jurassic World Gareth Edwards Tapped To Direct New Movie For Universal And Amblin Deadline Retrieved February 20 2024 London Rob March 25 2024 Scarlett Johansson May Be Taking a Bite Out of the New Jurassic World Movie Collider Retrieved April 7 2024 Kroll Justin April 16 2024 Jurassic World Jonathan Bailey Circling Lead Role In New Movie From Universal And Amblin Deadline Retrieved April 17 2024 Scott Ryan January 24 2024 The New Jurassic World Movie Has Found Its Dinosaur Expert Fangoria Retrieved April 7 2024 New Jurassic World Movie At Universal And Amblin Sets Manuel Garcia Rulfo In Leading Role Deadline Hollywood May 10 2024 Retrieved May 10 2024 Shafer Ellise March 6 2024 U K Government Unveils Tax Relief for Studios and Indie Film Credit as Jurassic World 4 Sets Shoot in Country Variety Archived from the original on March 6 2024 Retrieved March 6 2024 Wiseman Andreas March 6 2024 Universal Confirms New Jurassic World Movie Will Film At Sky Studios Elstree This Year Deadline Hollywood Archived from the original on March 6 2024 Retrieved March 6 2024 Zammit Mark Laurence April 29 2024 New Jurassic World movie will start shooting in Malta in July Times of Malta Retrieved April 29 2024 D Alessandro Anthony February 5 2024 Jurassic World New Movie Eyes Summer 2025 Release Deadline Retrieved February 6 2024 a b c Weintraub Steve September 11 2019 Exclusive Colin Trevorrow on How He Secretly Made the Jurassic World Short Film Battle at Big Rock Collider Archived from the original on September 11 2019 Retrieved September 11 2019 Whitbrook James September 10 2019 Out of Nowhere a New Jurassic World Short Film Is Hitting FX This Weekend io9 Archived from the original on September 11 2019 Retrieved September 11 2019 Purslow Matt November 23 2021 Jurassic World Dominion Prologue Breakdown with Director Colin Trevorrow IGN Retrieved November 23 2021 Weintraub Steve June 11 2021 Colin Trevorrow Teases New Jurassic World Dominion Plot Details Breaks Down IMAX Preview Collider Retrieved November 23 2021 Everything Added In The Jurassic World Dominion Extended Version Screen Rant August 18 2022 Milligan Mercedes November 8 2018 Two Part LEGO Jurassic World The Secret Exhibit Roars to NBC Nov 29 Animation Magazine Archived from the original on October 21 2019 Retrieved September 13 2019 Milligan Mercedes August 21 2019 First Look Nick Assembles LEGO Jurassic World Mini Series Legend of Isla Nublar Animation Magazine Archived from the original on September 13 2019 Retrieved September 13 2019 LEGO Jurassic World Legend of Isla Nublar roars onto Family Channel ToonBarn July 14 2019 Archived from the original on December 27 2019 Retrieved August 9 2019 a b Pedersen Erik July 28 2020 Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous Premiere Date amp Teaser For Netflix Toon Series From EPs Steven Spielberg Colin Trevorrow amp Frank Marshall Deadline Archived from the original on July 28 2020 Retrieved July 28 2020 Bennett Tara July 22 2022 Dig into the big twists and reveals of the Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous series finale SyFy Retrieved March 21 2024 Goldberg Leslie June 4 2019 Jurassic World Animated Series Set at Netflix The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on June 4 2019 Retrieved June 4 2019 Bennett Tara November 15 2022 Jurassic World Camp Cretaceous returns for a special interactive episode full of Easter eggs SyFy Retrieved March 21 2024 Petski Denise November 9 2023 Jurassic World Chaos Theory First Look At Netflix s Camp Cretaceous Animated Sequel Series Deadline Hollywood Retrieved November 9 2023 Live Action Jurassic World Series in Development with Justin Falvey and Darryl Frank at Amblin TV Jurassic Outpost March 7 2020 Archived from the original on March 8 2020 Retrieved March 7 2020 Jurassic World Live Action Spinoff Series Reportedly In Development CBR com March 7 2020 Archived from the original on March 8 2020 Retrieved March 7 2020 JURASSIC WORLD Live Action TV Series Reportedly In The Works From Amblin Television ComicBookMovie com March 7 2020 Archived from the original on March 8 2020 Retrieved March 7 2020 Scott Ryan January 31 2022 Jurassic World TV Show Has Not Been Discussed Producer Frank Marshall Confirms Film Retrieved April 16 2022 a b c Jurassic series The San Bernardino Sun June 17 1993 Archived from the original on December 20 2016 Retrieved December 20 2016 Pugh Chris June 1 2016 Escape from Jurassic Park 1993 animated series detailed JurassicOutpost com Archived from the original on July 6 2016 Retrieved July 3 2016 Squires John December 6 2016 Art and Story Details from Cancelled Jurassic Park Animated Series Finally Surface Bloody Disgusting Archived from the original on December 8 2016 Retrieved December 6 2016 Scott Ryan December 6 2016 Canceled Jurassic Park Animated Series Full Season Details Revealed MovieWeb Archived from the original on December 8 2016 Retrieved December 6 2016 Pugh Chris December 5 2016 The Entire First Season of the Cancelled Jurassic Park Television Series Revealed Exclusive Jurassic Outpost Archived from the original on December 7 2016 Retrieved December 6 2016 a b Stout William April 26 2014 My Top Ten Favorite Dinosaur Films Part One WilliamStout com Archived from the original on November 6 2015 Retrieved June 25 2015 Duffy Mike July 15 1993 Dinosaur TV toons are extinct for now The Indianapolis Star Archived from the original on December 20 2016 Retrieved December 20 2016 Finkelstein Dan July 20 1997 What s New Dan s The Lost World Page Archived from the original on June 3 2000 Finkelstein Dan July 22 1997 What s New Dan s The Lost World Page Archived from the original on June 3 2000 Canceled The Lost World Jurassic Park Animated Series May 30 2019 Archived from the original on April 28 2021 Retrieved June 20 2021 a b c Finkelstein Dan November 11 1997 Chaos Effect Dan s The Lost World Page Archived from the original on September 9 1999 a b Chaos Effect JPToys com Archived from the original on June 26 2015 Retrieved June 25 2015 Interview With Tim Bradley JPToys com March 1 2008 Archived from the original on June 26 2015 Retrieved June 25 2015 Michael Giacchino to Return for Jurassic World Dominion Film Music Reporter March 11 2020 Retrieved March 12 2020 Bayona JA FilmBayona December 29 2016 Excited to announce that my longtime collaborator BernatVilaplana will be the editor for the new Jurassic film Tweet Retrieved December 29 2016 via Twitter Mark Sanger Twitter profile Archived from the original on January 4 2017 Retrieved August 6 2020 DiscussingFilm DiscussingFilm July 3 2019 Production Designer Kevin Jenkins Guardians of the Galaxy Star Wars The Rise of Skywalker has joined the crew for JURASSIC WORLD 3 EXCLUSIVE Tweet Retrieved September 26 2019 via Twitter Film Releases Variety Archived from the original on December 23 2017 Retrieved February 22 2018 Grosses for first film Pre 2022 releases Jurassic Park 1993 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on January 26 2021 Retrieved March 7 2022 Worldwide 1 033 928 303 Original Release 912 667 947 Production Budget 63 million 2022 re release Jurassic Park 2022 Re release Box Office Mojo Retrieved July 1 2022 Mexico 270 700 a b The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on May 9 2021 Retrieved May 31 2021 a b Jurassic Park III 2001 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on May 9 2021 Retrieved May 31 2021 a b Jurassic World 2015 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on March 8 2021 Retrieved May 31 2021 Jurassic World 2015 The Numbers Retrieved February 21 2024 a b Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on August 21 2020 Retrieved May 31 2021 a b Reid Caroline April 14 2023 Revealed Two Latest Jurassic World Movies Cost 845 Million Forbes Retrieved May 4 2023 This gave Fallen Kingdom net spending of 431 6 million whilst Dominion s costs came to 264 5 million a b Jurassic World Dominion Box Office Mojo Retrieved July 7 2022 Jurassic Park 1993 Box Office Mojo Archived from the original on September 16 2020 Retrieved May 31 2021 CinemaScore CinemaScore Archived from the original on April 13 2022 Retrieved June 11 2022 Jurassic Park 1993 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on November 29 2018 Retrieved June 10 2022 Jurassic Park Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 13 2018 Retrieved October 9 2018 The Lost World Jurassic Park 1997 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on September 5 2018 Retrieved June 10 2022 The Lost World Jurassic Park Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 10 2018 Retrieved October 9 2018 Jurassic Park III 2001 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on October 3 2018 Retrieved April 30 2021 Jurassic Park III Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 13 2018 Retrieved June 10 2022 Jurassic World 2015 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on June 22 2018 Retrieved June 10 2022 Jurassic World Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 10 2018 Retrieved October 9 2018 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom 2018 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on July 7 2018 Retrieved June 10 2022 Jurassic World Fallen Kingdom Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 13 2018 Retrieved October 9 2018 Jurassic World Dominion 2022 Rotten Tomatoes Archived from the original on June 16 2022 Retrieved July 8 2022 Jurassic World Dominion Reviews Metacritic Archived from the original on October 13 2018 Retrieved June 14 2022 a b Horovitz Bruce June 1 1993 Jurassic Park Faces Tough Obstacles to Beat Batman in Retail Sales Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Span Paula June 11 1993 A Fit of Pre Hysteria The Washington Post Archived from the original on September 19 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Coming To A Toy Store Near You Newsweek June 13 1993 Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Galbraith Jane October 11 1992 A look inside Hollywood and the movies Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Ramirez Anthony May 22 1994 Gold In Bedrock The New York Times Archived from the original on June 24 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Strauss Robert February 11 1997 Universal Plans a Mammoth Lost World Marketing Blitz Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on July 18 2017 Retrieved June 14 2021 Bellotto Adam May 30 2014 Jurassic World Details Remind Us of the Worst Toy Line in Jurassic Park History Film School Rejects Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Nolan Caroline July 11 2015 10 Toys That Are Making a Comeback TheStreet Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Roberts Tyler July 5 2020 Toy Takeover Jurassic Park Chaos Effect Card Back Dinos by Kenner Bleeding Cool Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Roberts Tyler July 19 2020 Jurassic Park Chaos Effect The Omega T Rex and the Big Box Dinos Bleeding Cool Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Roberts Tyler August 2 2020 Jurassic Park Chaos Effect The Legendary Unreleased Ultimasaurus Bleeding Cool Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Lipkowitz Daniel 2001 Hasbro Jurassic Park III Altered States Magazine Archived from the original on February 22 2001 a b Keier Helen February 15 2001 Toy Fair Day 3 Part 2 Jurassic Park 3 Lord of the Rings Star Wars amp More IGN Archived from the original on February 18 2001 Dinosaurs even the smallest kids will love ToyNerd com June 18 2013 Archived from the original on November 17 2015 Retrieved November 13 2015 Lipkowitz Daniel 2001 LEGO Jurassic Park III Mindstorms Altered States Magazine Archived from the original on February 22 2001 The LEGO Company and Universal Studios Consumer Products Group Announce New Toys Based on Jurassic Park III The Free Library February 5 2001 Archived from the original on November 17 2015 Kell John June 13 2015 Jurassic World to bring an early Christmas to the toy industry Fortune Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Jurassic World film merchandise lifts Hasbro earnings Financial Times July 20 2015 Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Polo Susana June 25 2015 You think all the animals in Jurassic World are female but Hasbro s toyline found a way Polygon Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Quirk Mary Beth June 26 2015 Dinosaur Experts In Uproar After Hasbro Referred To Jurassic World Raptor Toys As Male Consumerist Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Rife Katie June 29 2015 Hasbro changes its Jurassic World toys from boys to clever girls The A V Club Archived from the original on August 11 2017 Retrieved June 14 2021 Lieberman David July 19 2016 Universal Swings Jurassic World Toy Line To Mattel From Hasbro Deadline Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Hasbro loses license for Jurassic World toys to Mattel Reuters July 19 2016 Archived from the original on June 24 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 Kell John July 19 2016 Why Mattel s Nabbing of Jurassic World Toy License Is a Big Coup Fortune Archived from the original on June 14 2021 Retrieved June 14 2021 span, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.