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Wikipedia

HMD Global

April 09, 2024

"Nokia Mobile" redirects here. For the original corporate owner, see Nokia. For Nokia Lumia, the former corporate owner, see Microsoft Mobile.

Human Mobile Devices (HMD), formally HMD Global, is a Finnish mobile phone manufacturer. The company is made up of the mobile phone business that the Nokia Corporation sold to Microsoft in 2014, then bought back in 2016. HMD began marketing Nokia-branded smartphones and feature phones on 1 December 2016. The company has exclusive rights to the Nokia brand for mobile phones through a licensing agreement.[5] The HMD brand was initially only used for corporate purposes and does not appear in advertising, whereas the name "Nokia Mobile" is used on social media.[6][7] As it was launched, the acronym HMD stood for Hon Hai Mobile Devices. This was in reference to the main shareholder at the time of its creation: the Taiwanese group Foxconn. In January 2024, HMD rebranded to 'Human Mobile Devices', and will use their own branding on future devices alongside that of Nokia.[8]

Human Mobile Devices
Corporate logo for HMD since 2024
Company typeOsakeyhtiö (Limited company)
IndustryConsumer electronics
PredecessorMicrosoft Mobile Oy
Founded1 December 2016; 7 years ago (2016-12-01)
FounderJean-Francois Baril
HeadquartersEspoo, Finland[1]
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
ProductsMobile phones, smartphones, feature phones, tablet computers
BrandsHMD
Revenue €1.2 billion (2022)[3]
−€76.9 million (2022)[3]
Number of employees
500+ (2024)[4]
Websitewww.hmd.com

HMD has a partnership with Google, and uses the Android operating system under the Android One program on their smartphones,[9] whereas HMD's feature phones use the Series 30+ platform, or most recently, the Firefox OS-derived KaiOS.[citation needed]

HMD is headquartered in Espoo, Finland, and is largely run by former Nokia executives.[10] The first CEO was Arto Nummela, a Nokia veteran of 17 years, until July 2017, when company president Florian Seiche took over as CEO.[11] Manufacturing is outsourced to Foxconn subsidiary FIH Mobile.[12][13][14] Nokia has investment[15] in HMD, and remains a partner, setting mandatory requirements and providing patents and technologies, in return for royalty payments.[16][17] HMD uses a marketing strategy advertising Nokia phones as "pure, secure and up to date" (referring to a stock Android interface and its commitment to fast updates) as well as brand trust and nostalgia.[18][19][20][21]

History edit

Further information: History of Nokia

Nokia was a leading global mobile phone and smartphone maker until it began to struggle in maintaining market leadership due to the rise of more innovative smartphone offerings from Apple, Samsung and Google. Due to various factors, including the shift in the mobile market to smartphones, and the poor choice of mobile operating systems, Nokia was unable to maintain the popularity it once had back in the 2000s. Its initial partnership with Microsoft to use its operating system did not help either as Windows Phone's mobile app offerings were not as comprehensive as the ones available on Apple's iOS and Google's Android.

At this point of time, Nokia had a lineup of feature phones, and a range of low- to high-end smartphones under the Microsoft Lumia and Nokia Asha product lines.

By the early 2010s, Nokia had lost major market share in the mobile phone market, and was overtaken by Apple and Samsung.

In 2014, Nokia's mobile phone business was sold to Microsoft, along with the right to use the Nokia brand for mobile phones for ten years. The sale did not end the woes of the business. Microsoft used the brand primarily as a means of introducing its Windows Phone mobile operating system, which was itself struggling to establish any kind of significant market presence.[22] The range of Microsoft Lumia smartphones did not gain significant traction in the highly competitive smartphone market dominated by Android and iOS devices. There were further internal struggles, as Microsoft tried to reconcile the Nokia brand with its own objectives under Microsoft Mobile. By October 2014, Microsoft decided to drop the Nokia brand in favor of its Microsoft-branded Lumia smartphone range with the release of Microsoft Lumia 535, while only the featurephone segment kept the Nokia brand.[23]

Return to Nokia edit

The CEO of Nokia, Rajeev Suri, said in June 2015 that the Nokia brand would return to smartphones.[24] Earlier that year Nokia Technologies released the N1 tablet running Android. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement with Microsoft, Nokia could not sell Nokia-branded phones until 31 December 2015.[25] Suri said in February 2016 that he wanted the company to be in a position where it co-designs with another manufacturer, but keeps "appropriate control measures".[26]

HMD Global Oy was originally incorporated in Helsinki on 9 November 2015.[27]

On 18 May 2016, Microsoft Mobile announced the sale of its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile. The sale included design rights, and its rights to use Nokia brand on all types of mobile phones and tablets worldwide until 2024,[28][29] except in Japan, where Nokia-branded mobile phones have not been sold since 2008. HMD also signed a licensing agreement with Nokia Corporation which included giving it use of cellular standard essential patent licenses. Nokia has said this move is "uniting one of the world's iconic mobile brands with the leading mobile operating system".[30] Some factories of Microsoft Mobile, including one located in Vietnam, had been sold to Foxconn, world's largest electronics manufacturer.

It was agreed that HMD products would be manufactured in the FIH/Foxconn factories.[31] The total sale to both HMD Global and FIH Mobile amounted to US$350 million.[32] HMD have decided to spend US$500 million in supporting the marketing of the new products over the next three years. In addition the company is backed by a Luxembourg-based private equity fund called Smart Connect LP, run by Jean-François Baril, who was senior vice president of Nokia from 1999 to 2012.[33]

 
Nokia 6, HMD's first smartphone and the first Google Play certified Android-powered Nokia

On 1 December 2016, the Nokia website showed mobile devices for sale for the first time since 2014.[28][34] Their first devices, Nokia 150 and 150 Dual SIM feature phones, was announced on 13 December 2016,[35] while their first Android smartphone, Nokia 6, was announced on 8 January 2017. At Mobile World Congress in February 2017, HMD announced the relaunch of the iconic Nokia 3310, along with two new Android devices named Nokia 3 and Nokia 5.[36] The first Nokia branded Android smartphone, Nokia 6 was released in China and a few other Asian markets starting January, while Western releases commenced in June starting with Finland,[37] with a full worldwide release of all three Android devices by August 2017.[38]

On 6 July 2017 HMD partnered with Carl Zeiss AG to provide camera lens optics for Nokia smartphones.[39] Nokia previously used Zeiss optics in its mobile phone lineup from 2005 to 2014.[40]

On 27 July 2017, HMD purchased 500 design patents from Microsoft Mobile that were originally created by Nokia. One notable patent is the Lumia Camera user interface, which had been highly praised by critics[41][42] since appearing on the Nokia Lumia 1020.

On 16 August 2017, HMD introduced their first flagship Nokia smartphone, the Nokia 8. Its most distinguishing features are Dual Sight, allowing live streaming with both the front and rear Zeiss cameras (referred to as "bothie", a pun on "selfie"), and OZO Audio, which contains spatial 360° audio technology derived from Nokia's high-end OZO camera.[43][44][45]

In September 2017, HMD acquired the design patent of Nokia Lumia 2520.

On 25 October 2017, HMD revived the Nokia Beta Labs, a beta software program.[46]

On 11 January 2018, HMD Global acquired the Asha brand name.

On 25 February 2018, A new high-end flagship was introduced, Nokia 8 Sirocco, featuring a curved all-glass design and its name referring to the older Nokia 8800 Sirocco,[47] as well as Nokia 7 plus, and ultra-low-cost smartphone, Nokia 1.[48] In addition, HMD re-introduced the Nokia Pro Camera app for Zeiss camera phones.[49] The classic 8110 was also reintroduced.

In late July 2018, HMD announced vacancy for a team to expand the business in USA.

For the Chinese market, Nokia X6 was announced, which got a worldwide release as Nokia 6.1 Plus. Another Chinese-market device, called Nokia X5, was later announced. Both of these have bezel-less screens. These devices are direct successors to the mid-upper range Xseries used for the touchscreen Symbian smartphones

In late August 2018, HMD acquired PureView branding, the imaging technology brand which had previously been implemented on high-end Nokia/Lumia smartphones since the Nokia 808 PureView in 2012.

In November 2019, HMD announced Nokia C1, the Android Go smartphone.

On 19 March 2020, HMD held an online event and announced Nokia 8.3 5G, the first ever Nokia-branded 5G smartphone, and the "world's first truly global 5G device". Other products announced the same day were Nokia 5.3, Nokia 1.3, and revival of Nokia 5310 XpressMusic. Besides that HMD introduced HMD Connect, which is a global roaming data SIM card, with associated plans. This works in 120 countries. Nokia 6.2 and Nokia 7.2 get exclusive 007-branded Kevlar cases in conjunction to the HMD marketing campaign with James Bond movie No Time to Die.

They are currently implementing new systems utilizing Artificial Intelligence.[50]

In July 2020, HMD acquired Valona Labs, a mobile software cybersecurity company.[51]

Starting in 2023, HMD has considered dropping the Nokia branding in favor of the generic HMD brand in order to diversify its portfolio.[52]

Product naming edit

The product naming of Nokia devices has historically been based on the numerical system, with new Nokia-branded Android smartphones being named from 1 to 9; with Nokia 1 series being the lowest-end entry level smartphone, and the Nokia 9 series being the highest-end offering of the portfolio. For device successors, and new products launched under the same series, the decimal system (similar to the naming convention of software versions) is being used to denote the different smartphone versions (for e.g. Nokia 6 (2017), Nokia 6.1 (2018), Nokia 6.2 (2019), Nokia 6.3, and so on...). In addition to this, Verizon carrier locked phones are marked with a V, such as the Nokia 8V Pureview

In April 2021, a new two-digit nomenclature was introduced with the launch of the G series and X series alongside the existing C series.

Software edit

Nokia is in partnership with Google, and their Nokia-branded smartphones run Google's Android operating system.[53] The software has minimal customizations and is stock Android, with some notable customizations including tweaked icons with a more general blue theme,[54] a different camera app,[55] and the additions of the classic Nokia startup tone and the Nokia tune ringtone.[56] HMD calls it "pure, secure and up-to-date", claiming it does not contain Software bloat or additional software[57] and that the phones will get fast software updates compared to other OEMs.[58] It can be seen as a spiritual successor to Google's former Nexus series, which were known for running stock Android.[59] HMD's launch devices came preloaded with Android version 7 "Nougat".[60] Devices released after 2017 come preloaded with Android 8 "Oreo" or Android 9 "Pie". Devices released after December 2019 come with Android 10 "Q", however it is confirmed that some phones will get an update to Android 10 "Q".

Former CEO Arto Nummela, said in a June 2017 interview that HMD is a "first tier partner with Google."[61]

In August 2019 Counterpoint research said that "Nokia Leads the Global Rankings in Updating Smartphone Software and Security [out of 3rd party Android OEMs]". According to Exhibit 2: Time Taken by Top 10 Manufacturers to Upgrade Portfolios to the Latest Android Version, Nokia were, over the 12 months following Android 9's launch, in first place for % of [Smartphone] Portfolio Updated to Android Pie.[62] However, with the increasing product portfolio Nokia could not keep to this high standards and updates are delayed longer and distributed less frequently. The phones typically receive updates for two to three years.[63]

On feature phones, HMD has used Series 30+, Smart Feature OS powered by Java for Nokia 3310 3G and KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G and in the Chinese market, AliOS.

 
Nokia smartphone with Android

Nokia and Android edit

After the announcement of Google's Open Handset Alliance in November 2007, Nokia said it "considered" joining the alliance, despite its majority stake in Symbian Software[64] Nokia eventually did not join and instead created the rival Symbian Foundation in 2008 after taking control of the Symbian operating system and making it open source.[65][66] In 2010 as competition stiffened, Nokia lost some partners of the Symbian Foundation who then supported Google only.[67] By now Nokia planned to replace Symbian with the Linux-based MeeGo after the N9 flagship. As MeeGo and Android are based upon Linux, some speculated that this would be a roadmap in Nokia's eventual adoption of Android.[68]

Under CEO Stephen Elop the company chose to halt the MeeGo project in favour of adopting Windows Phone, which resulted in a partnership with Microsoft in 2011, with Symbian to be relegated. Google's chief executive Eric Schmidt confirmed that the company held extensive "confidential negotiations" with Nokia to encourage using Android.[69] Despite this, Nokia still experimented with Android that year and leaked images showed a Nokia N9 prototype running Android.[70] In late 2013 when Microsoft announced its intention to purchase the Nokia mobile phone division, the New York Times reported that a team at Nokia were secretly testing Android on Microsoft Lumia devices, but that Microsoft was aware of this.[71] Some analysts think Microsoft bought the business because Nokia were thinking of switching to Android, which could have resulted in Microsoft losing its dominant Windows Phone OEM.[72] In December 2013 there were leaks of a Nokia Android smartphone codenamed Normandy, along with the cancelled Meltineme Project on Lumia hardware,[73] which was eventually introduced as the Nokia X series in February 2014, featuring a heavily customized version of the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) and released in emerging markets. The acquisition was completed just two months later, and Microsoft discontinued the X series soon afterward. In an interview with Forbes, former HMD CEO Arto Nummela stated that the Nokia X family surprisingly became popular with users of high-end Samsung and Apple smartphone devices, despite the fact that it was a mid to low end device series.[74]

After the sale, the Nokia Technologies division developed the N1 Android tablet, featuring the Z Launcher interface, released in China in 2015. Later that year, images of an N1-like phone with Android called the C1 were leaked.[75] Nokia CEO Rajeev Suri confirmed the return of the Nokia brand to smartphones in June 2015 through a licensing strategy,[76] and the formation of HMD Global was finally announced in May 2016. Nokia 6 was announced in January 2017, almost six years after declining to use Google/Android and partnering with Microsoft.

S30+ OS edit

Series 30+ (abbreviated as S30+) is a software platform and application user interface used for Nokia-branded mobile devices. The platform was introduced by Nokia in September 2013, first appearing on the Nokia 108, and has been the main Nokia feature phone operating system after the end of the Series 30 and Series 40 platforms in 2014. Despite the similar name and user interface, S30+ is technically completely different and unrelated to S30.

Many S30+ devices only support MAUI Runtime Environment, and application file (.vxp) developed by MediaTek, but some later devices have included support for J2ME applications. Even for models that don't support Java J2ME applications, some are still capable of running something.[citation needed] Some S30+ models also come with an online shop that would allow downloading new apps and games.

Newer phone models with "Series 30+" platform are said to be based on RTOS, which use the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G, albert with the lack of animation and J2ME applications support.

Smart Feature OS edit

"Smart Feature OS" is an operating system providing some smart capabilities in devices with a feature phone form factor. Smart Feature OS is based on Java for Nokia 3310 3G only. The phone use Opera Mini 4 as the default browser.

KaiOS edit

Another OS used by HMD is KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G,[77][78] Nokia 800 Tough, Nokia 2720 Flip, Nokia 6300 4G and Nokia 8000 4G, debuted on Nokia 8110 4G.[79][80][81][82] The newer KaiOS - based system is integrated with many of Google's services. KaiOS phones have an appstore, UC Browser[83] can be downloaded. Nokia 8110 4G have the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G.

Hardware edit

 
The first Nokia 5G smartphone, released by the company and sponsored in the James Bond film No Time To Die

The design language of Nokia smartphones from HMD consists of typical Scandinavian design and aesthetics,[84][85] and are considered to be reminiscent of the previous Microsoft Lumia series, with clean and minimal styling.[86][87][88] When HMD was formed in 2016, it stated that it wanted to develop phones that stay loyal to Nokia's popular heritage of "design, robustness and reliability".[89] The company's design team is headed by Raun Forsyth and Alasdair McPhail.[90]

The Nokia 5, 6, and 8 are made from a single block of 6000 series aluminium,[91][92] while the 7 is crafted from 7000 series aluminum.[93] The Nokia 8 Sirocco is crafted from a single block of stainless steel.[47]

In 2017 Nokia started resurrecting its classic devices. This began in May 2017 when a new 3310 handset was introduced at the Mobile World Congress. It sported an updated but similar design language to the original, which debuted in September 2000.[94] This device was still a feature phone but it shipped with a fresh operating system, colored display, and Nokia native applications. After the success of this initiative, Nokia again rebooted one of its classic phones, the Nokia 8110, which featured a 4G update, excellent battery life, and classic Nokia apps.[95]

Relationship with Zeiss edit

Nokia and Zeiss has been partners since the development of the Nokia N90 in 2005. The partnership between the two companies continued until Nokia's departure from the mobile industry in 2013. In the same year, the partnership was carried over to Microsoft when it acquired Nokia's mobile business. The last Microsoft smartphone with the Zeiss lens was the Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL released in 2015.

In 2016, Microsoft sold its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile. This was then followed by the licensing of the Nokia brand for smartphones from Nokia Corporation. In July 2017, HMD Global and Zeiss rekindled its "exclusive" partnership.[96] The first Nokia Android smartphone with Zeiss lens was the flagship Nokia 8.[97]

On 25 July 2022, Zeiss confirmed through the European website, Nokiamob, that the partnership between the two companies ended in 2021. It is clear that the partnership became non-exclusive at that point. This makes Vivo and Sony Mobile the last remaining partners of Zeiss.

After long and successful collaboration, in 2021 Zeiss and HMD Global mutually agreed not to prolong their non-exclusive partnership which included collaboration for imaging technologies of "Nokia" branded smartphones with ZEISS as consulting and development partner[98].

The Nokia XR20 is the last Nokia smartphone with the Zeiss lens, while the Nokia 8.3 5G is the last Nokia device with the PureView technology without Zeiss lens or branding. The last Nokia flagship with both Zeiss and PureView was the Nokia 9 PureView back in 2019. The Nokia X30 5G is the first Nokia device with PureView technology but without Zeiss lens.

Reception edit

The highlights of HMD's Nokia smartphones have been build-quality and design.[99][100] TechRadar noted the premium build of the Nokia 5, despite its low cost, whereas GSMArena said, that the Nokia 6 was "built like a tank."[101] Juho Sarvikas, chief product officer at HMD, said "it has the build quality that you expect from Nokia."[102] The result of a Nokia 6 build has been called an "aluminium unibody with the highest level of visual and structural quality."[103] TechRadar called Nokia 8 "one of the most – if not the most – beautiful phones we've ever seen with the Nokia branding emblazoned on the rear."[104]

HMD have also been initially praised for its commitment of providing zero-day and monthly security patches, as well as stock Android without an additional user interface.[105] However starting around late 2020 and early 2021, several Nokia smartphone updates to Android 11 were delayed to Q2 2021[106] (and beyond). In late 2021, HMD announced the high end Nokia 9 PureView devices will not receive an update to Android 11 after all, resulting to HMD offering affected customers a 50% discount on a Nokia X family device.[107] This goes with a strong consumer dissatisfaction in recent time. Advertisement on instant updates has been reduced in a large scale on HMD's Nokia website.[citation needed]

The Nokia 3310 reboot has been praised as a clever marketing strategy that revived interest in the brand,[108][109] with one analyst calling it a "PR stunt."[110]

According to ZDNet on March 5, 2020, Nokia smartphones ranked second highest in resale value in 2019, just below iPhone. The average depreciation rate in 2019 was 27.68%, the lowest among Android smartphone brands.[111]

A common criticism of some of the Nokia smartphones has been the choice of system-on-chips (SoCs) on several models. The original lineup, Nokia 3, 5, and 6, uses an older entry-level SoC, which put a strain on software performance.[112][113][114] The 2019 models Nokia 6.2, 7.2, and 9 PureView uses the older Qualcomm Snapdragon SoCs from 2017 to 2018. Analysts have also noted the new Nokia 3310 as being "overpriced,"[115][116] and that similar basic phones can be bought for almost half the price.[117]

Sales edit

HMD executive Juho Sarvikas said on 16 August 2017 that the company had shipped "millions of units of the 3, 5 and 6," with demand "far outstripping" supply.[118] As of June 2017, demand of the new Nokia 3310 has been up to seven times higher than expected in the UK.[119]

By Q2 2017, HMD had 0.4% market share in the smartphone market, making it the 11th largest in Europe, and 5th largest in Finland. An IDC analyst called it a "great start."[120] According to Counterpoint Research on 1 December 2017, – the first anniversary of HMD – the company was the 8th largest mobile phone vendor in the world (this includes both smartphones and feature phones). It was ranked 5th in India, 4th in Russia, 3rd in the UK, and 1st in the Middle East.[121] It also became the 4th vendor in Germany as of Q3 2017.[122]

1.5 million Nokia smartphones were sold in the first half of 2017,[123] up from virtually zero the year before.

In Q4 2017, HMD was the best-selling mobile phone vendor overall in Vietnam and most Middle Eastern countries, and also the no. 1 feature phone vendor worldwide. It was also the 3rd best-selling smartphone vendor in the UK, the first time for the Nokia brand since 2010.[124] In Q3 2018, HMD had the biggest year-on-year sales growth of 71% to 4.8 million units shipped that quarter, making it the 9th largest smartphone vendor worldwide.[125]

In Q2 2019, HMD sold 4.8 million smartphones, up from 4.5 million in Q2 2018.[126]

Operation edit

Staff edit

The CEO and presidency role is fulfilled by Florian Seiche, formerly Nokia Europe's senior vice president of sales and marketing, who also had stints at Siemens, Orange and HTC.[127] The original CEO was Arto Nummela, who joined Nokia in 1994 and served in several positions including product creation and portfolio before moving to Microsoft Mobile when it was formed 2014.[128] On 19 July 2017 Nummela left the company by "mutual agreement", leading to the president, Seiche, to become acting CEO.[129][130]

On 15 August 2016, Pekka Rantala, former CEO of Rovio Entertainment, became HMD's chief marketing officer,[131] commenting that Nokia will "rise again." Rantala previously held several positions at Nokia from 1994 to 2011 such as leader of Nokia's European operations.[132][133]

Headquarters edit

HMD were originally based at Building 2 of the Nokia Campus in Karaportti in Espoo, Finland, opposite Nokia Corporation's headquarters.[134] In November 2018, HMD moved to a new premises 3 km (1.9 mi) away in Bertel Jungin aukio, a square named after former Finnish-Swede architect Bertel Jung.[135] The same building also houses TNS Mobile Oy, a subsidiary of FIH Mobile which distributes HMD Global's products.[28] HMD's other main offices are located in London, England; Noida, India and Dubai, UAE.[136]

Products and services edit

 
The original early 2017 lineup: Nokia 3310, 6, 5, and 3

Smartphones edit

Nokia one-digit series (2017–2021) edit

Series Non-decimal
generation 		x.1 generation x.2 generation x.3 generation x.4 generation
1 series Nokia 1
Ann. 2018-02-25[137][138]
Android 8.1–10 (Go Edition)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		N/A Nokia 1.3
Ann. 2020-03-19[139]
Android 10–TBA (Go Edition)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 1.4
Ann. 2021-02-03[140]
10–TBA (Go Edition)
CPU: Cortex-A53
Nokia 1 Plus
Ann. 2019-02-24[141]
Android 9.0–11 (Go Edition)
CPU: Cortex-A53
2 series Nokia 2
Ann. 2017-10-31[142]
Android 7.1.1 (8.1)
CPU: Cortex-A7 		Nokia 2.1
Ann. 2018-05-29[143]
Android 8.1–10 (Go Edition)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 2.2
Ann. 2019-06-06
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 2.3
Ann. 2019-12-05[144]
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 2.4
Ann. 2020-09-22[145]
Android 10–TBA (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53
3 series Nokia 3
Ann. 2017-02-26[146]
Android 7.1.1–9.0
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 3.1
Ann. 2018-05-29[143]
Android 8.0–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 3.2
Ann. 2019-02-24
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		N/A Nokia 3.4
Ann. 2020-09-22[145]
Android 10–TBA (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73
Nokia 3.1 Plus
Ann. 2018-10-11[147]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53
4 series N/A Nokia 4.2
Ann. 2019-02-24
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		N/A
5 series Nokia 5
Ann. 2017-02-26[146]
Android 7.1.1–9.0
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 5.1
Ann. 2018-05-29[143]
Android 8.0–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		N/A Nokia 5.3
Ann. 2020-03-19[139]
Android 10–TBA (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73 		Nokia 5.4
Ann. 2020-12-15[148]
Android 10–TBA (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73
Nokia 5.1 Plus
Ann. 2018-08-21[149]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53
in China as Nokia X5
6 series Nokia 6
Ann. 2017-01-08[150]
Android 7.1.1–9.0
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 6.1
Ann. 2018-01-05[151]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 6.2
Ann. 2019-08-05[152]
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73 		N/A N/A
Nokia 6.1 Plus
Ann. 2018-08-21[149]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73
in China as Nokia X6
7 series Nokia 7
(exclusively in China)
Ann. 2017-10-18[153]
Android 7.1.1–9.0
CPU: Cortex-A53 		Nokia 7.1
Ann. 2018-10-04[154]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73 		Nokia 7.2
Ann. 2019-08-05[152]
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73
Nokia 7 Plus
Ann. 2018-02-25[137]
Android 8.1–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73
8 series Nokia 8
Ann. 2017-08-16[155]
Android 7.1.1–9.0
CPU: Cortex-A73 		Nokia 8.1
Ann. 2018-12-05[156]
Android 9.0–11 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A75
in China as Nokia X7
Ann. 2018-10-16[157]
Android 8.1–9.0 (Android One) 		N/A Nokia 8.3 5G
Ann. 2020-03-19[139]
Android 10–12 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A76
Nokia 8 v 5G
Ann. 2020-03-19[139]
Android 10(Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A76
Nokia 8 Sirocco
Ann. 2018-02-25[137]
Android 8.0–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A73 		Nokia X71
(only in Taiwan and China)
Ann. 2019-04-02[158][159]
Android 9.0 (Android One)
9 series Nokia 9 PureView
Ann. 2019-02-24[160]
Android 9.0–10 (Android One)
CPU: Cortex-A75 		one

Nokia letter-number series (2019–present) edit

Series Device name Date of announcement
C series

(Low-end)

Nokia C1 2019-12-11[161]
Nokia C2 2020-03-15[162]
Nokia C2 Tava/Tennen 2020-05-29[163]
Nokia C5 Endi
Nokia C3 2020-08-04[164]
Nokia C1 Plus 2020-12-14[165]
Nokia C10 2021-04-08[166]
Nokia C20
Nokia C01 Plus 2021-06-08[167]
Nokia C20 Plus 2021-06-11[168]
Nokia C1 2nd Edition 2021-07-05[169]
Nokia C30 2021-07-26[170]
Nokia C100 (US only) 2022-01-05[171]
Nokia C200 (US only)
Nokia C2 2nd Edition 2022-02-28[172]
Nokia C21
Nokia C21 Plus
Nokia C31 2022-09-01[173]
Nokia C12 2023-01-18[174]
Nokia C02 2023-02-23[175]
Nokia C22 2023-02-25[176]
Nokia C32
Nokia C12 Pro 2023-03-21[177]
Nokia C12 Plus 2023-04-01[178]
Nokia C110 (US only) 2023-06-02[179]
Nokia C300 (US only)
Nokia C210 (US only) 2023-08-16[180]
G series

(Entry-level)

Nokia G10 2021-04-08[166]
Nokia G20
Nokia G50 5G 2021-09-22[181]
Nokia G300 5G (US only) 2021-10-12[182]
Nokia G100

Nokia G100 Verizon (US only)

2022-01-05[171]
Nokia G400 5G (US only)
Nokia G21 2022-02-14[183]
Nokia G11 2022-02-15[184]
Nokia G11 Plus 2022-06-29[185]
Nokia G60 5G 2022-09-01[173]
Nokia G22 2023-02-25[186]
Nokia G42 5G 2023-06-28[187]
Nokia G310 5G (US only) 2023-08-16[188]
X series

(Mid-range)

Nokia X71 (China & Taiwan only) 2019-04-10[189] (Taiwan)
2019-04-17[190] (China)
Nokia X10 5G 2021-04-08[166]
Nokia X20 5G
Nokia XR20 5G (rugged) 2021-07-27[191]
Nokia X100 5G (US only) 2021-11-19[192]
Nokia X30 5G 2022-09-01[173]
Nokia XR21 5G (rugged) 2023-05-03[193]

Tablets edit

Device name Date of announcement
Nokia T20 2021-10-06[194]
Nokia T10 2022-07-12[195]
Nokia T21 2022-09-01[196]

Nokia Series 30+/Feature Phone OS phones edit

Device name Release Date Chipset Display Network Bluetooth Internet GPS RAM Memory Camera Flash microSD support FM Radio OS J2ME apps
Nokia 150 13 December 2016 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3.0 yes no NA NA 0.3MP yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 3310 (2017) 26 February 2017 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3.0 yes no NA 16 MB 2 MP yes yes yes Series 30+ initially yes
Nokia 105 (2017) 17 July 2017 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no 4 MB 4 MB no yes no no Series 30+ no
Nokia 130 (2017) 17 July 2017 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G Bluetooth 3.0 yes no 8 MB 4 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 3310 3G 1 September 2017 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G Bluetooth 2.1 yes no NA 64 MB 2 MP yes yes yes Smart Feature OS yes
Nokia 106 (2018) 14 November 2018 Mediatek MT6261D 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no yes no NA 4 MB no yes no no Series 30+ no
Nokia 210 (2019) 25 February 2019 Mediatek MT6260A 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3.0 yes no NA 16MB 0.3MP yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 105 (2019) 24 July 2019 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no 4 MB 4 MB no yes no no Series 30+ no
Nokia 110 (2019) 5 September 2019 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no NA 4 MB QVGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 220 4G 24 July 2019 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.2 yes no 16 MB 24 MB 0.3 MP yes yes yes Smart Feature OS yes
Nokia 5310 (2020) 19 March 2020 Mediatek MT6260A 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3.0 yes no 8 MB 16MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 125 12 May 2020 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G no no no NA 4 MB no yes no yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 150 (2020) 12 May 2020 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3.0 no no NA 4 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 215 4G (2020) 10 October 2020 Unisoc UMS9117 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 5.0 yes no 64 MB 128 MB no no yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 225 4G (2020) 10 October 2020 Unisoc UMS9117 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 5.0 yes no 64 MB 128 MB 0.3 MP no yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 105 4G (2021) 15 June 2021 Unisoc T107 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G/3G/4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB no yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 110 4G (2021) 15 June 2021 Unisoc T107 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G/3G/4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 6310 (2021) 26 July 2021 Unisoc 6531F 2.8 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 5.0 yes no 8 MB 16 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 105 (2022) 26 March 2022 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no yes no yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 110 (2022) 26 March 2022 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G VGA yes yes yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 5710 XpressAudio 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 5.0 with built-in TWS earphone no no 48 MB 128 MB 0.3 MP yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 8210 4G 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2.8 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 5.0 no no 48 MB 128 MB 0.3 MP no yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 2660 Flip 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2.8 inches 240 x 320

1.77 inches QQVGA

2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.2 no no 48 MB 128 MB 0.3 MP yes yes yes Series 30+ no
Nokia 110 4G (2023) 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G/3G/4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB VGA yes yes yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 105 4G (2023) 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G/3G/4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB no yes yes yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 105 (2023) 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no no yes no yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 110 (2023) 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no VGA yes yes yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 106 (2023) 1.8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no no yes yes yes, wireless Series 30+ no
Nokia 130 (2023)
Nokia 150 (2023)

Nokia KaiOS phones edit

Device name Release Date Chipset Display Network Bluetooth WiFi Internet GPS RAM Memory Camera Flash microSD support FM Radio OS J2ME apps
Nokia 8110 4G 2018, February 25 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 2720 Flip 2019, September 5 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 800 Tough 2019, September 5 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 6300 4G 2020, November 13 Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB VGA yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 8000 4G 2020, November 13 Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 2720 V Flip 2021, May 14 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS no
Nokia 2760 Flip 4G 2022, April 28 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 (28 nm) 2.4 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.2 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 5 MP

FF

yes yes yes KaiOS 3 no
Nokia 2780 Flip 2022, November 15 Qualcomm QM215 Snapdragon 215 (28 nm) 2.7 inches 240 x 320 2G/3G/4G Bluetooth 4.2 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 5 MP FF yes yes, 32 GB yes KaiOS 3.1 no

Nokia Originals Series edit

Other devices sold by HMD Global edit

These devices were previously sold by Microsoft Mobile.[197]

Discontinued products and services edit

  • HMD Connect (roaming) – discontinued on December 15, 2022.[198][199]
  • HMD Mobile (SIM card operator in the UK) – discontinued in July 2023.[200]

See also edit

References edit

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  •   Media related to HMD Global at Wikimedia Commons

External links edit

  • www.hmd.com

April 09, 2024
global, nokia, mobile, redirects, here, original, corporate, owner, nokia, nokia, lumia, former, corporate, owner, microsoft, mobile, this, article, needs, updated, please, help, update, this, article, reflect, recent, events, newly, available, information, au. Nokia Mobile redirects here For the original corporate owner see Nokia For Nokia Lumia the former corporate owner see Microsoft Mobile This article needs to be updated Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information August 2020 Human Mobile Devices HMD formally HMD Global is a Finnish mobile phone manufacturer The company is made up of the mobile phone business that the Nokia Corporation sold to Microsoft in 2014 then bought back in 2016 HMD began marketing Nokia branded smartphones and feature phones on 1 December 2016 The company has exclusive rights to the Nokia brand for mobile phones through a licensing agreement 5 The HMD brand was initially only used for corporate purposes and does not appear in advertising whereas the name Nokia Mobile is used on social media 6 7 As it was launched the acronym HMD stood for Hon Hai Mobile Devices This was in reference to the main shareholder at the time of its creation the Taiwanese group Foxconn In January 2024 HMD rebranded to Human Mobile Devices and will use their own branding on future devices alongside that of Nokia 8 Human Mobile DevicesCorporate logo for HMD since 2024Company typeOsakeyhtio Limited company IndustryConsumer electronicsPredecessorMicrosoft Mobile OyFounded1 December 2016 7 years ago 2016 12 01 FounderJean Francois BarilHeadquartersEspoo Finland 1 Area servedWorldwideKey peopleJean Francois Baril Executive Chairman amp CEO Alain Lejeune COO Anssi Ronnemaa CFO and CCO Lars Silberbauer CMO 2 ProductsMobile phones smartphones feature phones tablet computersBrandsHMDRevenue 1 2 billion 2022 3 Net income 76 9 million 2022 3 Number of employees500 2024 4 Websitewww wbr hmd wbr comHMD has a partnership with Google and uses the Android operating system under the Android One program on their smartphones 9 whereas HMD s feature phones use the Series 30 platform or most recently the Firefox OS derived KaiOS citation needed HMD is headquartered in Espoo Finland and is largely run by former Nokia executives 10 The first CEO was Arto Nummela a Nokia veteran of 17 years until July 2017 when company president Florian Seiche took over as CEO 11 Manufacturing is outsourced to Foxconn subsidiary FIH Mobile 12 13 14 Nokia has investment 15 in HMD and remains a partner setting mandatory requirements and providing patents and technologies in return for royalty payments 16 17 HMD uses a marketing strategy advertising Nokia phones as pure secure and up to date referring to a stock Android interface and its commitment to fast updates as well as brand trust and nostalgia 18 19 20 21 Contents 1 History 1 1 Return to Nokia 1 2 Product naming 2 Software 2 1 Nokia and Android 2 2 S30 OS 2 3 Smart Feature OS 2 4 KaiOS 3 Hardware 4 Relationship with Zeiss 5 Reception 5 1 Sales 6 Operation 6 1 Staff 6 2 Headquarters 7 Products and services 7 1 Smartphones 7 1 1 Nokia one digit series 2017 2021 7 1 2 Nokia letter number series 2019 present 7 2 Tablets 7 3 Nokia Series 30 Feature Phone OS phones 7 4 Nokia KaiOS phones 7 5 Nokia Originals Series 7 6 Other devices sold by HMD Global 7 7 Discontinued products and services 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksHistory editFurther information History of Nokia Nokia was a leading global mobile phone and smartphone maker until it began to struggle in maintaining market leadership due to the rise of more innovative smartphone offerings from Apple Samsung and Google Due to various factors including the shift in the mobile market to smartphones and the poor choice of mobile operating systems Nokia was unable to maintain the popularity it once had back in the 2000s Its initial partnership with Microsoft to use its operating system did not help either as Windows Phone s mobile app offerings were not as comprehensive as the ones available on Apple s iOS and Google s Android At this point of time Nokia had a lineup of feature phones and a range of low to high end smartphones under the Microsoft Lumia and Nokia Asha product lines By the early 2010s Nokia had lost major market share in the mobile phone market and was overtaken by Apple and Samsung In 2014 Nokia s mobile phone business was sold to Microsoft along with the right to use the Nokia brand for mobile phones for ten years The sale did not end the woes of the business Microsoft used the brand primarily as a means of introducing its Windows Phone mobile operating system which was itself struggling to establish any kind of significant market presence 22 The range of Microsoft Lumia smartphones did not gain significant traction in the highly competitive smartphone market dominated by Android and iOS devices There were further internal struggles as Microsoft tried to reconcile the Nokia brand with its own objectives under Microsoft Mobile By October 2014 Microsoft decided to drop the Nokia brand in favor of its Microsoft branded Lumia smartphone range with the release of Microsoft Lumia 535 while only the featurephone segment kept the Nokia brand 23 Return to Nokia edit The CEO of Nokia Rajeev Suri said in June 2015 that the Nokia brand would return to smartphones 24 Earlier that year Nokia Technologies released the N1 tablet running Android Under the terms of the acquisition agreement with Microsoft Nokia could not sell Nokia branded phones until 31 December 2015 25 Suri said in February 2016 that he wanted the company to be in a position where it co designs with another manufacturer but keeps appropriate control measures 26 HMD Global Oy was originally incorporated in Helsinki on 9 November 2015 27 On 18 May 2016 Microsoft Mobile announced the sale of its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile The sale included design rights and its rights to use Nokia brand on all types of mobile phones and tablets worldwide until 2024 28 29 except in Japan where Nokia branded mobile phones have not been sold since 2008 HMD also signed a licensing agreement with Nokia Corporation which included giving it use of cellular standard essential patent licenses Nokia has said this move is uniting one of the world s iconic mobile brands with the leading mobile operating system 30 Some factories of Microsoft Mobile including one located in Vietnam had been sold to Foxconn world s largest electronics manufacturer It was agreed that HMD products would be manufactured in the FIH Foxconn factories 31 The total sale to both HMD Global and FIH Mobile amounted to US 350 million 32 HMD have decided to spend US 500 million in supporting the marketing of the new products over the next three years In addition the company is backed by a Luxembourg based private equity fund called Smart Connect LP run by Jean Francois Baril who was senior vice president of Nokia from 1999 to 2012 33 nbsp Nokia 6 HMD s first smartphone and the first Google Play certified Android powered NokiaOn 1 December 2016 the Nokia website showed mobile devices for sale for the first time since 2014 28 34 Their first devices Nokia 150 and 150 Dual SIM feature phones was announced on 13 December 2016 35 while their first Android smartphone Nokia 6 was announced on 8 January 2017 At Mobile World Congress in February 2017 HMD announced the relaunch of the iconic Nokia 3310 along with two new Android devices named Nokia 3 and Nokia 5 36 The first Nokia branded Android smartphone Nokia 6 was released in China and a few other Asian markets starting January while Western releases commenced in June starting with Finland 37 with a full worldwide release of all three Android devices by August 2017 38 On 6 July 2017 HMD partnered with Carl Zeiss AG to provide camera lens optics for Nokia smartphones 39 Nokia previously used Zeiss optics in its mobile phone lineup from 2005 to 2014 40 On 27 July 2017 HMD purchased 500 design patents from Microsoft Mobile that were originally created by Nokia One notable patent is the Lumia Camera user interface which had been highly praised by critics 41 42 since appearing on the Nokia Lumia 1020 On 16 August 2017 HMD introduced their first flagship Nokia smartphone the Nokia 8 Its most distinguishing features are Dual Sight allowing live streaming with both the front and rear Zeiss cameras referred to as bothie a pun on selfie and OZO Audio which contains spatial 360 audio technology derived from Nokia s high end OZO camera 43 44 45 In September 2017 HMD acquired the design patent of Nokia Lumia 2520 On 25 October 2017 HMD revived the Nokia Beta Labs a beta software program 46 On 11 January 2018 HMD Global acquired the Asha brand name On 25 February 2018 A new high end flagship was introduced Nokia 8 Sirocco featuring a curved all glass design and its name referring to the older Nokia 8800 Sirocco 47 as well as Nokia 7 plus and ultra low cost smartphone Nokia 1 48 In addition HMD re introduced the Nokia Pro Camera app for Zeiss camera phones 49 The classic 8110 was also reintroduced In late July 2018 HMD announced vacancy for a team to expand the business in USA For the Chinese market Nokia X6 was announced which got a worldwide release as Nokia 6 1 Plus Another Chinese market device called Nokia X5 was later announced Both of these have bezel less screens These devices are direct successors to the mid upper range Xseries used for the touchscreen Symbian smartphonesIn late August 2018 HMD acquired PureView branding the imaging technology brand which had previously been implemented on high end Nokia Lumia smartphones since the Nokia 808 PureView in 2012 In November 2019 HMD announced Nokia C1 the Android Go smartphone On 19 March 2020 HMD held an online event and announced Nokia 8 3 5G the first ever Nokia branded 5G smartphone and the world s first truly global 5G device Other products announced the same day were Nokia 5 3 Nokia 1 3 and revival of Nokia 5310 XpressMusic Besides that HMD introduced HMD Connect which is a global roaming data SIM card with associated plans This works in 120 countries Nokia 6 2 and Nokia 7 2 get exclusive 007 branded Kevlar cases in conjunction to the HMD marketing campaign with James Bond movie No Time to Die They are currently implementing new systems utilizing Artificial Intelligence 50 In July 2020 HMD acquired Valona Labs a mobile software cybersecurity company 51 Starting in 2023 HMD has considered dropping the Nokia branding in favor of the generic HMD brand in order to diversify its portfolio 52 Product naming edit The product naming of Nokia devices has historically been based on the numerical system with new Nokia branded Android smartphones being named from 1 to 9 with Nokia 1 series being the lowest end entry level smartphone and the Nokia 9 series being the highest end offering of the portfolio For device successors and new products launched under the same series the decimal system similar to the naming convention of software versions is being used to denote the different smartphone versions for e g Nokia 6 2017 Nokia 6 1 2018 Nokia 6 2 2019 Nokia 6 3 and so on In addition to this Verizon carrier locked phones are marked with a V such as the Nokia 8V PureviewIn April 2021 a new two digit nomenclature was introduced with the launch of the G series and X series alongside the existing C series Software editNokia is in partnership with Google and their Nokia branded smartphones run Google s Android operating system 53 The software has minimal customizations and is stock Android with some notable customizations including tweaked icons with a more general blue theme 54 a different camera app 55 and the additions of the classic Nokia startup tone and the Nokia tune ringtone 56 HMD calls it pure secure and up to date claiming it does not contain Software bloat or additional software 57 and that the phones will get fast software updates compared to other OEMs 58 It can be seen as a spiritual successor to Google s former Nexus series which were known for running stock Android 59 HMD s launch devices came preloaded with Android version 7 Nougat 60 Devices released after 2017 come preloaded with Android 8 Oreo or Android 9 Pie Devices released after December 2019 come with Android 10 Q however it is confirmed that some phones will get an update to Android 10 Q Former CEO Arto Nummela said in a June 2017 interview that HMD is a first tier partner with Google 61 In August 2019 Counterpoint research said that Nokia Leads the Global Rankings in Updating Smartphone Software and Security out of 3rd party Android OEMs According to Exhibit 2 Time Taken by Top 10 Manufacturers to Upgrade Portfolios to the Latest Android Version Nokia were over the 12 months following Android 9 s launch in first place for of Smartphone Portfolio Updated to Android Pie 62 However with the increasing product portfolio Nokia could not keep to this high standards and updates are delayed longer and distributed less frequently The phones typically receive updates for two to three years 63 On feature phones HMD has used Series 30 Smart Feature OS powered by Java for Nokia 3310 3G and KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G and in the Chinese market AliOS nbsp Nokia smartphone with AndroidNokia and Android edit After the announcement of Google s Open Handset Alliance in November 2007 Nokia said it considered joining the alliance despite its majority stake in Symbian Software 64 Nokia eventually did not join and instead created the rival Symbian Foundation in 2008 after taking control of the Symbian operating system and making it open source 65 66 In 2010 as competition stiffened Nokia lost some partners of the Symbian Foundation who then supported Google only 67 By now Nokia planned to replace Symbian with the Linux based MeeGo after the N9 flagship As MeeGo and Android are based upon Linux some speculated that this would be a roadmap in Nokia s eventual adoption of Android 68 Under CEO Stephen Elop the company chose to halt the MeeGo project in favour of adopting Windows Phone which resulted in a partnership with Microsoft in 2011 with Symbian to be relegated Google s chief executive Eric Schmidt confirmed that the company held extensive confidential negotiations with Nokia to encourage using Android 69 Despite this Nokia still experimented with Android that year and leaked images showed a Nokia N9 prototype running Android 70 In late 2013 when Microsoft announced its intention to purchase the Nokia mobile phone division the New York Times reported that a team at Nokia were secretly testing Android on Microsoft Lumia devices but that Microsoft was aware of this 71 Some analysts think Microsoft bought the business because Nokia were thinking of switching to Android which could have resulted in Microsoft losing its dominant Windows Phone OEM 72 In December 2013 there were leaks of a Nokia Android smartphone codenamed Normandy along with the cancelled Meltineme Project on Lumia hardware 73 which was eventually introduced as the Nokia X series in February 2014 featuring a heavily customized version of the Android Open Source Project AOSP and released in emerging markets The acquisition was completed just two months later and Microsoft discontinued the X series soon afterward In an interview with Forbes former HMD CEO Arto Nummela stated that the Nokia X family surprisingly became popular with users of high end Samsung and Apple smartphone devices despite the fact that it was a mid to low end device series 74 After the sale the Nokia Technologies division developed the N1 Android tablet featuring the Z Launcher interface released in China in 2015 Later that year images of an N1 like phone with Android called the C1 were leaked 75 Nokia CEO Rajeev Suri confirmed the return of the Nokia brand to smartphones in June 2015 through a licensing strategy 76 and the formation of HMD Global was finally announced in May 2016 Nokia 6 was announced in January 2017 almost six years after declining to use Google Android and partnering with Microsoft S30 OS edit Series 30 abbreviated as S30 is a software platform and application user interface used for Nokia branded mobile devices The platform was introduced by Nokia in September 2013 first appearing on the Nokia 108 and has been the main Nokia feature phone operating system after the end of the Series 30 and Series 40 platforms in 2014 Despite the similar name and user interface S30 is technically completely different and unrelated to S30 Many S30 devices only support MAUI Runtime Environment and application file vxp developed by MediaTek but some later devices have included support for J2ME applications Even for models that don t support Java J2ME applications some are still capable of running something citation needed Some S30 models also come with an online shop that would allow downloading new apps and games Newer phone models with Series 30 platform are said to be based on RTOS which use the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G albert with the lack of animation and J2ME applications support Smart Feature OS edit Smart Feature OS is an operating system providing some smart capabilities in devices with a feature phone form factor Smart Feature OS is based on Java for Nokia 3310 3G only The phone use Opera Mini 4 as the default browser KaiOS edit Another OS used by HMD is KaiOS for Nokia 8110 4G 77 78 Nokia 800 Tough Nokia 2720 Flip Nokia 6300 4G and Nokia 8000 4G debuted on Nokia 8110 4G 79 80 81 82 The newer KaiOS based system is integrated with many of Google s services KaiOS phones have an appstore UC Browser 83 can be downloaded Nokia 8110 4G have the graphical user interface similar to the Smart Feature OS in Nokia 3310 3G Hardware edit nbsp The first Nokia 5G smartphone released by the company and sponsored in the James Bond film No Time To DieThe design language of Nokia smartphones from HMD consists of typical Scandinavian design and aesthetics 84 85 and are considered to be reminiscent of the previous Microsoft Lumia series with clean and minimal styling 86 87 88 When HMD was formed in 2016 it stated that it wanted to develop phones that stay loyal to Nokia s popular heritage of design robustness and reliability 89 The company s design team is headed by Raun Forsyth and Alasdair McPhail 90 The Nokia 5 6 and 8 are made from a single block of 6000 series aluminium 91 92 while the 7 is crafted from 7000 series aluminum 93 The Nokia 8 Sirocco is crafted from a single block of stainless steel 47 In 2017 Nokia started resurrecting its classic devices This began in May 2017 when a new 3310 handset was introduced at the Mobile World Congress It sported an updated but similar design language to the original which debuted in September 2000 94 This device was still a feature phone but it shipped with a fresh operating system colored display and Nokia native applications After the success of this initiative Nokia again rebooted one of its classic phones the Nokia 8110 which featured a 4G update excellent battery life and classic Nokia apps 95 Relationship with Zeiss editNokia and Zeiss has been partners since the development of the Nokia N90 in 2005 The partnership between the two companies continued until Nokia s departure from the mobile industry in 2013 In the same year the partnership was carried over to Microsoft when it acquired Nokia s mobile business The last Microsoft smartphone with the Zeiss lens was the Lumia 950 and Lumia 950 XL released in 2015 In 2016 Microsoft sold its feature phone business to HMD Global and FIH Mobile This was then followed by the licensing of the Nokia brand for smartphones from Nokia Corporation In July 2017 HMD Global and Zeiss rekindled its exclusive partnership 96 The first Nokia Android smartphone with Zeiss lens was the flagship Nokia 8 97 On 25 July 2022 Zeiss confirmed through the European website Nokiamob that the partnership between the two companies ended in 2021 It is clear that the partnership became non exclusive at that point This makes Vivo and Sony Mobile the last remaining partners of Zeiss After long and successful collaboration in 2021 Zeiss and HMD Global mutually agreed not to prolong their non exclusive partnership which included collaboration for imaging technologies of Nokia branded smartphones with ZEISS as consulting and development partner 98 The Nokia XR20 is the last Nokia smartphone with the Zeiss lens while the Nokia 8 3 5G is the last Nokia device with the PureView technology without Zeiss lens or branding The last Nokia flagship with both Zeiss and PureView was the Nokia 9 PureView back in 2019 The Nokia X30 5G is the first Nokia device with PureView technology but without Zeiss lens Reception editThe highlights of HMD s Nokia smartphones have been build quality and design 99 100 TechRadar noted the premium build of the Nokia 5 despite its low cost whereas GSMArena said that the Nokia 6 was built like a tank 101 Juho Sarvikas chief product officer at HMD said it has the build quality that you expect from Nokia 102 The result of a Nokia 6 build has been called an aluminium unibody with the highest level of visual and structural quality 103 TechRadar called Nokia 8 one of the most if not the most beautiful phones we ve ever seen with the Nokia branding emblazoned on the rear 104 HMD have also been initially praised for its commitment of providing zero day and monthly security patches as well as stock Android without an additional user interface 105 However starting around late 2020 and early 2021 several Nokia smartphone updates to Android 11 were delayed to Q2 2021 106 and beyond In late 2021 HMD announced the high end Nokia 9 PureView devices will not receive an update to Android 11 after all resulting to HMD offering affected customers a 50 discount on a Nokia X family device 107 This goes with a strong consumer dissatisfaction in recent time Advertisement on instant updates has been reduced in a large scale on HMD s Nokia website citation needed The Nokia 3310 reboot has been praised as a clever marketing strategy that revived interest in the brand 108 109 with one analyst calling it a PR stunt 110 According to ZDNet on March 5 2020 Nokia smartphones ranked second highest in resale value in 2019 just below iPhone The average depreciation rate in 2019 was 27 68 the lowest among Android smartphone brands 111 A common criticism of some of the Nokia smartphones has been the choice of system on chips SoCs on several models The original lineup Nokia 3 5 and 6 uses an older entry level SoC which put a strain on software performance 112 113 114 The 2019 models Nokia 6 2 7 2 and 9 PureView uses the older Qualcomm Snapdragon SoCs from 2017 to 2018 Analysts have also noted the new Nokia 3310 as being overpriced 115 116 and that similar basic phones can be bought for almost half the price 117 Sales edit HMD executive Juho Sarvikas said on 16 August 2017 that the company had shipped millions of units of the 3 5 and 6 with demand far outstripping supply 118 As of June 2017 demand of the new Nokia 3310 has been up to seven times higher than expected in the UK 119 By Q2 2017 HMD had 0 4 market share in the smartphone market making it the 11th largest in Europe and 5th largest in Finland An IDC analyst called it a great start 120 According to Counterpoint Research on 1 December 2017 the first anniversary of HMD the company was the 8th largest mobile phone vendor in the world this includes both smartphones and feature phones It was ranked 5th in India 4th in Russia 3rd in the UK and 1st in the Middle East 121 It also became the 4th vendor in Germany as of Q3 2017 122 1 5 million Nokia smartphones were sold in the first half of 2017 123 up from virtually zero the year before In Q4 2017 HMD was the best selling mobile phone vendor overall in Vietnam and most Middle Eastern countries and also the no 1 feature phone vendor worldwide It was also the 3rd best selling smartphone vendor in the UK the first time for the Nokia brand since 2010 124 In Q3 2018 HMD had the biggest year on year sales growth of 71 to 4 8 million units shipped that quarter making it the 9th largest smartphone vendor worldwide 125 In Q2 2019 HMD sold 4 8 million smartphones up from 4 5 million in Q2 2018 126 Operation editStaff edit The CEO and presidency role is fulfilled by Florian Seiche formerly Nokia Europe s senior vice president of sales and marketing who also had stints at Siemens Orange and HTC 127 The original CEO was Arto Nummela who joined Nokia in 1994 and served in several positions including product creation and portfolio before moving to Microsoft Mobile when it was formed 2014 128 On 19 July 2017 Nummela left the company by mutual agreement leading to the president Seiche to become acting CEO 129 130 On 15 August 2016 Pekka Rantala former CEO of Rovio Entertainment became HMD s chief marketing officer 131 commenting that Nokia will rise again Rantala previously held several positions at Nokia from 1994 to 2011 such as leader of Nokia s European operations 132 133 Headquarters edit HMD were originally based at Building 2 of the Nokia Campus in Karaportti in Espoo Finland opposite Nokia Corporation s headquarters 134 In November 2018 HMD moved to a new premises 3 km 1 9 mi away in Bertel Jungin aukio a square named after former Finnish Swede architect Bertel Jung 135 The same building also houses TNS Mobile Oy a subsidiary of FIH Mobile which distributes HMD Global s products 28 HMD s other main offices are located in London England Noida India and Dubai UAE 136 Products and services edit nbsp The original early 2017 lineup Nokia 3310 6 5 and 3Smartphones edit Nokia one digit series 2017 2021 edit Series Non decimalgeneration x 1 generation x 2 generation x 3 generation x 4 generation1 series Nokia 1Ann 2018 02 25 137 138 Android 8 1 10 Go Edition CPU Cortex A53 N A Nokia 1 3Ann 2020 03 19 139 Android 10 TBA Go Edition CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 1 4Ann 2021 02 03 140 10 TBA Go Edition CPU Cortex A53Nokia 1 PlusAnn 2019 02 24 141 Android 9 0 11 Go Edition CPU Cortex A532 series Nokia 2Ann 2017 10 31 142 Android 7 1 1 8 1 CPU Cortex A7 Nokia 2 1Ann 2018 05 29 143 Android 8 1 10 Go Edition CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 2 2Ann 2019 06 06Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 2 3Ann 2019 12 05 144 Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 2 4Ann 2020 09 22 145 Android 10 TBA Android One CPU Cortex A533 series Nokia 3Ann 2017 02 26 146 Android 7 1 1 9 0CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 3 1Ann 2018 05 29 143 Android 8 0 10 Android One CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 3 2Ann 2019 02 24Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A53 N A Nokia 3 4Ann 2020 09 22 145 Android 10 TBA Android One CPU Cortex A73Nokia 3 1 PlusAnn 2018 10 11 147 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A534 series N A Nokia 4 2Ann 2019 02 24Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A53 N A5 series Nokia 5Ann 2017 02 26 146 Android 7 1 1 9 0CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 5 1Ann 2018 05 29 143 Android 8 0 10 Android One CPU Cortex A53 N A Nokia 5 3Ann 2020 03 19 139 Android 10 TBA Android One CPU Cortex A73 Nokia 5 4Ann 2020 12 15 148 Android 10 TBA Android One CPU Cortex A73Nokia 5 1 PlusAnn 2018 08 21 149 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A53in China as Nokia X56 series Nokia 6Ann 2017 01 08 150 Android 7 1 1 9 0CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 6 1Ann 2018 01 05 151 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 6 2Ann 2019 08 05 152 Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A73 N A N ANokia 6 1 PlusAnn 2018 08 21 149 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A73in China as Nokia X67 series Nokia 7 exclusively in China Ann 2017 10 18 153 Android 7 1 1 9 0CPU Cortex A53 Nokia 7 1Ann 2018 10 04 154 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A73 Nokia 7 2Ann 2019 08 05 152 Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A73Nokia 7 PlusAnn 2018 02 25 137 Android 8 1 10 Android One CPU Cortex A738 series Nokia 8Ann 2017 08 16 155 Android 7 1 1 9 0CPU Cortex A73 Nokia 8 1Ann 2018 12 05 156 Android 9 0 11 Android One CPU Cortex A75in China as Nokia X7Ann 2018 10 16 157 Android 8 1 9 0 Android One N A Nokia 8 3 5GAnn 2020 03 19 139 Android 10 12 Android One CPU Cortex A76Nokia 8 v 5GAnn 2020 03 19 139 Android 10 Android One CPU Cortex A76Nokia 8 SiroccoAnn 2018 02 25 137 Android 8 0 10 Android One CPU Cortex A73 Nokia X71 only in Taiwan and China Ann 2019 04 02 158 159 Android 9 0 Android One 9 series Nokia 9 PureViewAnn 2019 02 24 160 Android 9 0 10 Android One CPU Cortex A75 oneNokia letter number series 2019 present edit Series Device name Date of announcementC series Low end Nokia C1 2019 12 11 161 Nokia C2 2020 03 15 162 Nokia C2 Tava Tennen 2020 05 29 163 Nokia C5 EndiNokia C3 2020 08 04 164 Nokia C1 Plus 2020 12 14 165 Nokia C10 2021 04 08 166 Nokia C20Nokia C01 Plus 2021 06 08 167 Nokia C20 Plus 2021 06 11 168 Nokia C1 2nd Edition 2021 07 05 169 Nokia C30 2021 07 26 170 Nokia C100 US only 2022 01 05 171 Nokia C200 US only Nokia C2 2nd Edition 2022 02 28 172 Nokia C21Nokia C21 PlusNokia C31 2022 09 01 173 Nokia C12 2023 01 18 174 Nokia C02 2023 02 23 175 Nokia C22 2023 02 25 176 Nokia C32Nokia C12 Pro 2023 03 21 177 Nokia C12 Plus 2023 04 01 178 Nokia C110 US only 2023 06 02 179 Nokia C300 US only Nokia C210 US only 2023 08 16 180 G series Entry level Nokia G10 2021 04 08 166 Nokia G20Nokia G50 5G 2021 09 22 181 Nokia G300 5G US only 2021 10 12 182 Nokia G100 Nokia G100 Verizon US only 2022 01 05 171 Nokia G400 5G US only Nokia G21 2022 02 14 183 Nokia G11 2022 02 15 184 Nokia G11 Plus 2022 06 29 185 Nokia G60 5G 2022 09 01 173 Nokia G22 2023 02 25 186 Nokia G42 5G 2023 06 28 187 Nokia G310 5G US only 2023 08 16 188 X series Mid range Nokia X71 China amp Taiwan only 2019 04 10 189 Taiwan 2019 04 17 190 China Nokia X10 5G 2021 04 08 166 Nokia X20 5GNokia XR20 5G rugged 2021 07 27 191 Nokia X100 5G US only 2021 11 19 192 Nokia X30 5G 2022 09 01 173 Nokia XR21 5G rugged 2023 05 03 193 Tablets edit Device name Date of announcementNokia T20 2021 10 06 194 Nokia T10 2022 07 12 195 Nokia T21 2022 09 01 196 Nokia Series 30 Feature Phone OS phones edit Device name Release Date Chipset Display Network Bluetooth Internet GPS RAM Memory Camera Flash microSD support FM Radio OS J2ME appsNokia 150 13 December 2016 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3 0 yes no NA NA 0 3MP yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 3310 2017 26 February 2017 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3 0 yes no NA 16 MB 2 MP yes yes yes Series 30 initially yesNokia 105 2017 17 July 2017 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no 4 MB 4 MB no yes no no Series 30 noNokia 130 2017 17 July 2017 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G Bluetooth 3 0 yes no 8 MB 4 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 3310 3G 1 September 2017 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G Bluetooth 2 1 yes no NA 64 MB 2 MP yes yes yes Smart Feature OS yesNokia 106 2018 14 November 2018 Mediatek MT6261D 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no yes no NA 4 MB no yes no no Series 30 noNokia 210 2019 25 February 2019 Mediatek MT6260A 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3 0 yes no NA 16MB 0 3MP yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 105 2019 24 July 2019 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no 4 MB 4 MB no yes no no Series 30 noNokia 110 2019 5 September 2019 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no NA 4 MB QVGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 220 4G 24 July 2019 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 2 yes no 16 MB 24 MB 0 3 MP yes yes yes Smart Feature OS yesNokia 5310 2020 19 March 2020 Mediatek MT6260A 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3 0 yes no 8 MB 16MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 125 12 May 2020 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G no no no NA 4 MB no yes no yes Series 30 noNokia 150 2020 12 May 2020 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 3 0 no no NA 4 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 215 4G 2020 10 October 2020 Unisoc UMS9117 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 5 0 yes no 64 MB 128 MB no no yes yes Series 30 noNokia 225 4G 2020 10 October 2020 Unisoc UMS9117 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 5 0 yes no 64 MB 128 MB 0 3 MP no yes yes Series 30 noNokia 105 4G 2021 15 June 2021 Unisoc T107 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G 3G 4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB no yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 110 4G 2021 15 June 2021 Unisoc T107 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G 3G 4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 6310 2021 26 July 2021 Unisoc 6531F 2 8 inches 240 x 320 2G Bluetooth 5 0 yes no 8 MB 16 MB VGA yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 105 2022 26 March 2022 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no yes no yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 110 2022 26 March 2022 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G VGA yes yes yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 5710 XpressAudio 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 5 0 with built in TWS earphone no no 48 MB 128 MB 0 3 MP yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 8210 4G 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2 8 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 5 0 no no 48 MB 128 MB 0 3 MP no yes yes Series 30 noNokia 2660 Flip 12 July 2022 Unisoc T107 2 8 inches 240 x 320 1 77 inches QQVGA 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 2 no no 48 MB 128 MB 0 3 MP yes yes yes Series 30 noNokia 110 4G 2023 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G 3G 4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB VGA yes yes yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 105 4G 2023 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G 3G 4G no yes no 48 MB 128 MB no yes yes yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 105 2023 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no no yes no yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 110 2023 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no VGA yes yes yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 106 2023 1 8 inches 120 x 160 2G no no no no yes yes yes wireless Series 30 noNokia 130 2023 Nokia 150 2023 Nokia KaiOS phones edit Device name Release Date Chipset Display Network Bluetooth WiFi Internet GPS RAM Memory Camera Flash microSD support FM Radio OS J2ME appsNokia 8110 4G 2018 February 25 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 2720 Flip 2019 September 5 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 800 Tough 2019 September 5 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 6300 4G 2020 November 13 Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB VGA yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 8000 4G 2020 November 13 Qualcomm QC8909 Snapdragon 210 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 2720 V Flip 2021 May 14 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 1 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 2 MP yes yes yes KaiOS noNokia 2760 Flip 4G 2022 April 28 Qualcomm MSM8905 Snapdragon 205 28 nm 2 4 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 2 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 5 MP FF yes yes yes KaiOS 3 noNokia 2780 Flip 2022 November 15 Qualcomm QM215 Snapdragon 215 28 nm 2 7 inches 240 x 320 2G 3G 4G Bluetooth 4 2 yes yes yes 512 MB 4 GB 5 MP FF yes yes 32 GB yes KaiOS 3 1 noNokia Originals Series edit Nokia 3310 2017 Nokia 8110 4G Nokia 2720 Flip Nokia 5310 2020 Nokia 6300 4G Nokia 8000 4G Nokia 8210 4GOther devices sold by HMD Global edit These devices were previously sold by Microsoft Mobile 197 Nokia 105 2015 Nokia 130 Nokia 216 Nokia 230Discontinued products and services edit HMD Connect roaming discontinued on December 15 2022 198 199 HMD Mobile SIM card operator in the UK discontinued in July 2023 200 See also editJolla a mobile phone company with former Nokia s MeeGo staff Alcatel Mobile a mobile phone brand owned by NokiaReferences edit HMD Global Oy Wireless Power Consortium Retrieved 10 February 2019 About HMD HMD Global Retrieved 9 April 2024 a b Nokiamob 7 October 2023 About HMD HMD Global 1 February 2024 Retrieved 2 April 2024 Dua Kunal 2 December 2016 Meet HMD Global the Team Bringing Nokia Phones Back NDTV Retrieved 14 June 2017 Nokia Mobile nokiamobile Twitter Retrieved 20 August 2017 Nokia Mobile Facebook Retrieved 20 August 2017 We re Human Mobile Devices but you can call us HMD www hmd com 31 January 2024 Retrieved 1 February 2024 Carlon Kris 1 December 2016 Nokia s new Android phones made in close partnership with Google Android Authority Retrieved 24 July 2017 Petrovan Bogdan 18 May 2016 The legend lives on Nokia branded Android smartphones are coming Android Authority Retrieved 14 June 2017 Reigh Brian 19 July 2017 HMD Global the company behind new Nokia phones loses its CEO Android Authority Retrieved 24 July 2017 Kharpal Arjun 16 August 2017 A new 702 Nokia high end smartphone unveiled ahead of Apple Samsung launches CNBC Retrieved 10 February 2019 Costello Steve 18 May 2016 Nokia brand to return to devices as Microsoft confirms feature phone retreat Mobile World Live Retrieved 14 June 2017 Orlowski Andrew 18 August 2017 So Nokia What makes you think the world wants your phones The Register Retrieved 18 August 2017 Hughes Matthew 11 August 2020 Nokia licensor HMD Global scores 230m from Google Qualcomm and er Nokia The Register Retrieved 18 August 2020 Foxconn scores big with multi layered transaction that will bring Nokia mobile devices back to life Intellectual Asset Management Retrieved 14 June 2017 HMD Global Founded to Create New Generation of Nokia branded Mobile Phones and Tablets PRNewswire com 15 August 2016 Retrieved 14 June 2017 Serrafero Mario Tomas 12 April 2017 If HMD Does Deliver a Nokia Flagship with Stock Android and Fast Updates They Have My Money XDA Developers Retrieved 20 August 2017 Khullar Kunal 14 June 2017 Nokia 6 first impressions A healthy reboot for a nostalgia heavy brand Firstpost Retrieved 20 August 2017 Poll What do you think of Nokia 8 design amp build quality Nokia Power User 18 August 2017 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Makhni Rajiv 28 January 2017 Can the new Nokia be no 1 again Hindustan Times Retrieved 20 August 2017 Datta Debabrata 2017 Managerial Economics Haryana PHI Learning Pvt Ltd p 115 ISBN 978 8 12035 241 4 Shah Neil 1 December 2016 Nokia Brand Relives Counterpoint Research Retrieved 14 June 2017 Burton Graeme 22 February 2016 MWC 2016 Nokia confirms plan to return to smartphones V3 co uk Retrieved 20 August 2017 R Rahul 27 October 2014 Nokia Planning New Smartphones in 2016 after License Agreement with Microsoft Ends International Business Times Retrieved 20 August 2017 Callaham John 22 February 2016 Nokia CEO says company is in no rush to return to smartphone market Windows Central Retrieved 20 August 2017 HMD Global oy Business Information System Retrieved 14 June 2017 a b c Shilov Anton 2 December 2016 HMD Closes Nokia Brand and Patents Deal with Microsoft Smartphones Due in 2017 AnandTech Retrieved 24 July 2017 Microsoft sells Nokia feature phones business BBC News 18 May 2016 Retrieved 14 June 2017 Ranger Steve 18 May 2016 Nokia branded smartphones and tablets are coming and they will be running Android ZDNet Retrieved 14 June 2017 Barr Chris Scott 18 May 2016 Microsoft sells Nokia brand use to Foxconn and HMD Global SlashGear Retrieved 19 May 2016 Souppouris Aaron 18 May 2016 Nokia will return to mobile with Android phones and tablets Engadget Retrieved 19 May 2016 Jean Francois Baril LinkedIn Archived from the original on 28 November 2016 Retrieved 21 May 2016 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May 2017 Retrieved 14 June 2017 Macro Ashleigh 1 March 2017 Nokia 3 review Hands on with the cheapest Nokia Android phone PC Advisor Retrieved 14 June 2017 Amadeo Ron 27 February 2017 Nokia 6 hands on A metal phone with stock Android Someone is listening Ars Technica UK Retrieved 14 June 2017 Goodwin Richard 27 April 2017 Nokia Wants To Make Its Android Phones The New Nexus Phones Know Your Mobile Archived from the original on 22 June 2017 Retrieved 14 June 2017 Prabhu Abhinaya 6 June 2017 Nokia 6 Nokia 5 Nokia 3 to get Android O and Android P HMD assures OS update support for two years Gizbot Retrieved 14 June 2017 Aulakh Gulveen 14 June 2017 We don t want to be in megapixel race Arto Nummela CEO HMD Global The Economic Times Retrieved 24 July 2017 Nokia Leads the Global Rankings in Updating Smartphone Software and Security Counterpoint Research 30 August 2019 Retrieved 30 October 2019 Nokia Smartphone Security Maintenance Release Summary Nokia 8 December 2022 Retrieved 17 December 2022 Lagerkvist Anna 7 November 2007 Nokia considering joining Google alliance Tech Radar Retrieved 20 August 2017 Fulton Scott M 24 June 2008 New Symbian Foundation to take on Android LiMo BetaNews Retrieved 20 August 2017 Ray Bill 12 February 2009 Symbian Foundation in anti Android recruit drive The Register Retrieved 20 August 2017 Beavis Gareth 1 October 2010 Samsung finally admits Symbian split Tech Radar Retrieved 20 August 2017 Arthur Charles 29 November 2010 Nokia closes Symbian to the world can MeeGo make up the gap The Guardian Retrieved 20 August 2017 Warman Matt 16 February 2011 Google Nokia made wrong choice with Microsoft The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Cerejo Roydon 24 June 2011 Mystery Nokia N9 Looking Phone Seen Running Android First Post Retrieved 20 August 2017 Chan Casey 13 September 2013 Nokia Was Testing Android Lumia Phones Before Microsoft Swallowed It Gizmodo com Retrieved 20 August 2017 Carlson Nicholas 3 September 2013 Analysts Microsoft Bought Nokia Because Nokia Was Going To Stop Making Windows Phones Business Insider Retrieved 20 August 2017 Anthony Sebastian 11 December 2013 Nokia s Android smartphone is full steam ahead for 2014 release but what about Windows Phone Extremetech com Retrieved 20 August 2017 Spence Ewan 4 December 2016 Finland s Impossible Dream Is Happening Meeting The Startup Behind Nokia s Smartphone Return Forbes Retrieved 10 February 2019 Fingas Jon 8 September 2015 Nokia s first Android phone reportedly breaks cover Engadget Retrieved 20 August 2017 Curtis Sophie 14 July 2015 Nokia confirms plans to return to mobile phone market The Daily Telegraph United Kingdom Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Vermeulen Jan 25 February 2018 The Nokia 8110 is back mybroadband co za South Africa Retrieved 10 February 2019 KaiOS Everything about the smart feature phone revolution Warren Tom 25 February 2018 Nokia s banana phone from The Matrix is back The Verge Retrieved 10 February 2019 McCann John 5 March 2018 Hands on Nokia 8110 4G review Tech Radar Retrieved 10 February 2019 Rutherford Sam 25 February 2018 Nokia s Latest Retro Revival Is Making Me Crave Bananas Gizmodo com Retrieved 10 February 2019 Trenholm Richard 25 February 2018 Nokia reboots the 8110 the phone from The Matrix CNet com Retrieved 10 February 2019 UC Browser KaiOS Retrieved 24 May 2023 Hassan Ali 19 June 2017 Falling in love with Scandinavian design The story behind the new Nokia smartphones Flare pk Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 8 review Killer flagship or a flagship killer Deccan Chronicle 4 November 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 3 The best smartphone that you can buy under Rs 10 000 Asia Net News tv Retrieved 20 August 2017 Huilgol Mahit 17 August 2017 Nokia 8 Flagship with Snapdragon 835 and Zeiss Dual Camera Launched at 599 Techapp com Retrieved 20 August 2017 Varma Shobhit 17 August 2017 Nokia 8 launched Specs top features expected India price and everything to know India Today Retrieved 20 August 2017 HMD Global Enters the Market to Bring New Nokia Branded Phones to Consumers PRNewswire com 1 December 2016 Retrieved 14 June 2017 The new old principles of HMD s Nokia design Nokiamob net 15 August 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Plummer Libby 27 February 2017 MWC 2017 Nokia unveils three new Android phones at very friendly prices Daily Mirror Retrieved 20 August 2017 Hall Chris 16 August 2017 Nokia 8 Release date specs and everything you need to know for Nokia s flagship Pocket lint com Retrieved 20 August 2017 Nokia 7 launches with glass back Snapdragon 630 GSMArena Retrieved 20 October 2017 Warren Tom 24 May 2017 The new Nokia 3310 is now available to buy The Verge Retrieved 7 June 2018 Nield David 25 February 2018 Nokia reboot continues with five new phones at MWC 2018 NewAtlas com Retrieved 7 June 2018 Zeiss HMD Global and Nokia Smartphones to Feature ZEISS Optics www prnewswire com Press release Retrieved 30 July 2022 Official This is Nokia 8 Nokiamob 16 August 2017 Retrieved 30 July 2022 Nokia and ZEISS are no longer brand partners Nokiamob 25 July 2022 Retrieved 30 July 2022 HMD s Nokia 6 is now available in the U S for 229 DigitalTrends com 26 June 2017 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Williams Andrew 18 July 2018 Nokia 6 Review Is this the budget Android phone to beat Trusted Reviews Retrieved 20 August 2017 Nokia 6 teardown built like a tank GSMArena 29 March 2017 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Dhapola Shruti 9 May 2017 Nokia smartphones have premium build go beyond specs says HMD Global s Juho Sarvikas The Indian Express Retrieved 20 August 2017 Montano Jay 8 January 2017 Nokia 6 is official First Nokia Android Smartphone Launched in China My Nokia Blog Retrieved 20 August 2017 Peckham James 29 January 2018 Nokia 8 review Tech Radar Retrieved 20 August 2017 Varma Shobhit 1 March 2017 Nokia s decision to stick with stock Android is a stroke of genius India Today Retrieved 20 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Nokia 6 review Beauty on a budget CNET Retrieved 20 August 2017 Walton Mark 24 May 2017 Nokia 3310 review No matter how much you think you want it you don t want it Ars Technica Retrieved 20 August 2017 White Jeremy 23 June 2017 Nokia 3310 review the retro fun is short lived Wired com Retrieved 20 August 2017 Peckham James 17 July 2017 New Nokia 3310 2017 review Tech Radar Retrieved 20 August 2017 Field Matthew 16 August 2017 Nokia 8 best features What is a bothie and does it have Snake The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 20 August 2017 Withers Paul 7 June 2017 Demand for Nokia 3310 up to seven times more than expected Mobile News Retrieved 20 August 2017 IDC In Q2 2017 Nokia smartphones took 0 4 marketshare No 11 in Europe No 5 in Finland Nokiamob net 12 October 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia was the 8th phone vendor globally in Q3 2017 Counterpoint Research Nokiamob net 1 December 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia back as No 1 feature phone and No 4 overall mobile brand in Germany Q3 2017 Nokiamob net 8 December 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 IDC 1 5 million Nokia smartphones sold in the first half of 2017 UPDATED Nokiamob net 10 October 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia the 3rd smartphone brand in the UK Q4 2017 Nokiamob net 12 February 2018 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Elder Duncan 2 November 2018 Samsung is still the number one OEM but Huawei is inching closer Android Authority Retrieved 10 February 2019 Total of 16 8 million Nokia phones shipped in Q2 2019 Counterpoint Nokiamob 29 August 2019 Retrieved 26 November 2019 Florian Seiche Chief Executive Officer HMD Global HMD Global Retrieved 14 June 2017 Arto Nummela Chief Executive Officer HMD Global HMD Global Archived from the original on 16 March 2017 Retrieved 14 June 2017 HMD Global CEO Arto Nummela resigns The Economic Times 20 July 2017 Retrieved 24 July 2017 Leadership Change at HMD Global HMD Global 19 July 2017 Archived from the original on 1 August 2017 Retrieved 19 July 2017 Virki Tarmo 15 August 2016 Ex Angry Birds CEO To Head Nokia Phones Relaunch Arctic Startup Retrieved 14 June 2017 Carlon Kris 15 August 2016 Nokia will rise again says newly appointed marketing chief Android Authority Retrieved 14 June 2017 Pekka Rantala Executive Vice President Chief Marketing Officer HMD Global HMD Global Retrieved 14 June 2017 Nokia Campus Espoo Nokia Archived from the original on 21 July 2018 Retrieved 24 July 2017 Lehtiniitty Markus 2 November 2018 Nokia puhelinyhtio HMD Globalin paakonttori muutti Espoossa Karaportista Leppavaaraan The headquarters of Nokia Telephone Company HMD Global moved from Karaporta to Leppavaara in Espoo Mobiili fi Retrieved 10 February 2019 Contact Us HMD Global Retrieved 14 June 2017 a b c Martonik Andrew 25 February 2018 Nokia announces 749 Nokia 8 Sirocco improved Nokia 7 Plus and Android Go powered Nokia 1 Android Central Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 1 is the first Android Go smartphone by HMD Global GSMArena 25 February 2018 Retrieved 10 February 2019 a b c d Porter Jon 19 March 2020 Nokia 8 3 5G announced alongside three more affordable handsets The Verge Retrieved 19 March 2020 Nokia 1 4 announced with a large 6 51 display bigger battery and 99 price tag GSMArena 3 February 2021 Gartenberg Chaim 24 February 2019 Nokia bets big on buttons with its new budget phones The Verge Retrieved 24 February 2019 Rogerson James 31 October 2017 Nokia 2 announced with two day battery life and a low price Tech Radar Retrieved 10 February 2019 a b c Yanachkov Milen 29 May 2018 Nokia 5 1 3 1 2 1 are announced pure Android affordable price Phone Arena Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 2 3 announced with Android One and 2 days battery life GSMArena 5 December 2019 Retrieved 5 December 2019 a b Gartenberg Chaim 22 September 2020 HMD s Nokia 2 4 and 3 4 refresh the company s under 200 lineup The Verge Retrieved 22 September 2020 a b A new era for Nokia smartphones HMD Global 26 February 2017 Archived from the original on 8 June 2020 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 3 1 Plus International Phone specs comparison Phone Arena Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 5 4 announced Snapdragon 662 for 189 GSMArena 15 December 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 a b Nokia 6 1 Plus and Nokia 5 1 Plus officially announced Nokiamob 21 August 2018 Retrieved 9 August 2021 HMD Global launches first smartphone the Nokia 6 in China HMD Global 8 January 2017 Archived from the original on 8 January 2017 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Adams Matt 5 January 2018 Nokia 6 2018 is official coming with OZO Audio and Bothie photo mode for 230 Android Authority Retrieved 10 February 2019 a b Nokia 7 2 and 6 2 unveiled with triple cameras 6 3 HDR10 screens gsmArena 5 September 2019 Retrieved 5 September 2019 Kastrenakes Jacob 18 October 2017 The Nokia 7 has a bothie camera for half the price of the Nokia 8 The Verge Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nield David 4 November 2018 Nokia 7 1 review Tech Radar Retrieved 10 February 2019 Nokia 8 Three firsts in one precision designed flagship HMD Global 16 August 2017 Archived from the original on 11 June 2020 Retrieved 10 February 2019 Introducing the new Nokia 8 1 Smarter and better over time YouTube 官方放出诺基亚X7正面照 Official release of Nokia X7 front photo IThome com in Chinese Retrieved 8 December 2018 Nokia X71 4 10 上市 gsmArena 2 April 2019 Retrieved 2 April 2019 Nokia X71中國發表多了64GB容量規格 4月中旬上市 sogi 8 April 2019 Retrieved 8 April 2019 Nokia 9 Pureview goes official see the first five camera setup gsmArena 24 February 2019 Retrieved 24 February 2019 Nokia C1 Full phone specifications www gsmarena com Retrieved 28 February 2022 Android Go powered Nokia C2 debuts with front facing flash GSMArena 16 March 2020 Retrieved 16 March 2020 Nokia C5 Endi C2 Tava and Tennen announced GSMArena 29 May 2020 Retrieved 29 May 2020 Nokia C3 arrives with a 5 99 display and 3 040 mAh battery for 100 GSMArena 4 August 2020 Retrieved 4 August 2020 Nokia C1 Plus gets official with Android 10 Go edition and 69 price GSMArena 14 December 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 a b c Porter Jon 8 April 2021 HMD revamps its midrange Nokia lineup with six phones under 350 The Verge Retrieved 9 April 2021 Nokia C01 Plus silently announced with Android 11 Go Edition GSMArena 8 June 2021 Retrieved 8 June 2021 Nokia C20 Plus announced with Android Go 6 5 screen and 4 950 mAh battery GSMArena 11 June 2021 Retrieved 11 June 2021 Nokia C1 2nd Edition Full phone specifications www gsmarena com Retrieved 28 February 2022 Nokia C30 and 6310 are official too alongside a bunch of true wireless earbuds GSMArena 26 July 2021 a b HMD launches four new Nokia C and G series smartphones at CES 2022 GSMArena com Retrieved 28 February 2022 Nokia C21 and C21 Plus announced with metal frames and 6 5 displays GSMArena com Retrieved 28 February 2022 a b c Porter Jon 1 September 2022 HMD claims its latest Nokia smartphone is its most eco friendly yet The Verge Retrieved 3 September 2022 Peter Nokia C12 launches with Android 12 Go Edition 6 3 display GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Michail Nokia C02 silently debuts with Android 12 Go edition and entry level specs GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Ivan The Nokia C22 and C32 announced with three day battery life GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Michail Nokia C12 Pro debuts with Android 12 Go edition Unisoc chipset GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Sagar Nokia C12 Plus goes official with a 6 3 screen and 4 000 mAh battery GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Michail Nokia C110 and C300 announced with entry level specs and budget pricing GSMArena com Retrieved 26 August 2023 Yordan HMD launches affordable Nokia G310 5G and Nokia C210 in the US GSMArena com Retrieved 26 August 2023 Nokia G50 5G phone unveiled with Snapdragon 480 6 81 HD display and a 48 MP camera GSMArena 22 September 2021 Nokia announces G300 with 6 52 inch screen 4 470 mAh battery for 200 GSMArena 12 October 2021 Nokia G21 unveiled with 90Hz LCD 50MP camera and three day battery life GSMArena 14 February 2022 Nokia G11 launches silently with three cameras big battery GSMArena 15 February 2022 Sagar Nokia G11 Plus goes official with 50MP camera and 3 day battery life GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Ivan Nokia G22 is official with focus on repairability and sustainability GSMArena com Retrieved 11 May 2023 Nokia G42 Full phone specifications www gsmarena com Retrieved 28 June 2023 Yordan HMD launches affordable Nokia G310 5G and Nokia C210 in the US GSMArena com Retrieved 26 August 2023 Nokia X71 4 10 上市 gsmArena 2 April 2019 Retrieved 2 April 2019 Nokia X71中國發表多了64GB容量規格 4月中旬上市 sogi 8 April 2019 Retrieved 8 April 2019 Nokia XR20 Full Specification and 5 Special Features Goriber Tech 27 July 2021 Nokia X100 unveiled an X10 for T Mobile it will sell for just 252 GSMArena com Retrieved 16 December 2021 Ro Nokia s XR21 rugged phone goes official with IP69K certification GSMArena com Retrieved 12 May 2023 Porter Jon 6 October 2021 HMD s Nokia is getting into Android tablets with the 249 99 T20 The Verge Retrieved 7 October 2021 Nokia T10 is an 8 tablet with optional LTE GSMArena 12 July 2022 Retrieved 3 September 2022 Nokia C31 debuts with 6 7 display T21 tablet with stylus support joins in GSMArena 1 September 2022 Retrieved 3 September 2022 Nokia Phones Peter HMD Connect is shutting down in December the global roaming service was just over 2 years old GSMArena com Retrieved 12 May 2023 HMD Connect update HMD Global Archived from the original on 28 May 2023 Retrieved 12 May 2023 HMD Global shuts down HMD Mobile after just two years Nokiamob 27 July 2023 Retrieved 26 August 2023 nbsp Media related to HMD Global at Wikimedia CommonsExternal links editwww wbr hmd wbr com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title HMD Global amp oldid 1218092887, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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