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Wikipedia

Calabanga

Calabanga, officially the Municipality of Calabanga (Central Bikol: Banwaan kan Calabanga; Tagalog: Bayan ng Calabanga), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Camarines Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 88,906 people.[3][5]

Calabanga
Municipality of Calabanga
Municipal Hall
Nickname: 
The True Heart of CamSur
Motto(s): 
Saro sa Pagtubod, Saro sa Pag-asenso!
Anthem: Calabanga March
Map of Camarines Sur with Calabanga highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Calabanga
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°42′32″N 123°12′58″E / 13.7089°N 123.2161°E / 13.7089; 123.2161
CountryPhilippines
RegionBicol Region
ProvinceCamarines Sur
District 3rd district
Founded1578 (Quipayo)
1756 (Calabanga)
Barangays48 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorEugene Severo
 • Vice MayorVictor B. de Villa
 • RepresentativeGabriel H. Bordado Jr.
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate56,664 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total163.80 km2 (63.24 sq mi)
Elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Highest elevation
94 m (308 ft)
Lowest elevation
−2 m (−7 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total88,906
 • Density540/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
 • Households
19,444
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
26.78
% (2018)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 279.2 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 553.5 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 202.5 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 221.3 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityCamarines Sur 2 Electric Cooperative (CASURECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4405
PSGC
051708000
IDD:area code+63 (0)54
Native languagesCentral Bikol
Tagalog
Websitewww.calabanga.gov.ph

It has a land area of 16,380 hectares (40,500 acres), which constitutes 3.1% of the Camarines Sur's land area.

History edit

 
Quipayo Church

In 1578 when the head Mission of Quipayo was established, Calabanga was only a visita or barrio. At that time, the place had vast forests and swamps and an abundance of wildlife such as monkeys, wild chickens, and forest lizard. Others say, it derived its name from the Bicol word “Calabangan”, the plural term of “labang” or “litag”, meaning a kind of snare for catching wild animals. Another legend says that Calabanga originated from the word “Calagbangan” meaning the wide, long, and straight street spanning from the church through the poblacion, east to west, called locally as “calabaan” or “calacbangan”.


Calabanga became known with 400 tributes. On July 15, 1749, it was separated from Quipayo by virtue of the approval of Don Fray Joan de Arechera, Bishop Elect of Nueva Segovia of the Commissary of the King, in the petition signed & filed by 37 Calabangueños on April 28, 1749, for town to be conveniently administered.

There were 2 visitas, visita de Cagapad and visita de hinarijan and 12 barrios. The barrios were san Antonio, San Vicente, Santa Catalina, Nuestra Señora de Salud, San Lucas, San Miguel, Santa Isabel, Nuestra Señora del Carmen, San Roque, San Pablo, San Jose (now Balongay) and Belen.

Calabanga is one of the municipalities of the province of Camarines Sur and a member of the Metro Naga Development Council. With its fishing grounds and the vast agricultural area, it is a major supplier of fish and other marine products and prime agricultural products in the province as well as in Metro Manila.[6]

Quipayo or Calabanga used to own Tinambak (Tinambac), Masirum (Siruma), Bombon, Magarao, Cabusao, and Piglabanan (Libmanan). Libmanan is the oldest that was established in 1580 while Bombon was the last being separated which was created in 1949.

Cityhood edit

Attaining a steady progress through time, the fishing town is now preparing to be the next chartered city in the province of Camarines Sur. This is through the Executive Order No. 25, Series of 2021 on October 25, 2021, which created the "Calabanga Cityhood Committee" headed by Mayor Eduardo A. Severo. Calabanga will be known as "The sardine capital of Bicol". If so Calabanga will be the 4th city in Camarines Sur after Naga, Iriga and Pili.[7]

Geography edit

 
San Miguel Bay from Barangay Sabang

It is bounded on the west by the Bicol River and beyond the municipality of Cabusao; on the south by the municipality of Bombon and Naga City; on the east by the forest lands of Mount Isarog, the Tigman River and each tributary forming the natural boundary and beyond the municipality of Tinambac; on the north by the fishing grounds of San Miguel Bay, and beyond, the municipalities of Sipocot, Basud and Mercedes.

Calabanga is divided into six areas:

Topography and slope edit

The topographic landscape of the municipality could be characterized as generally flat with a slope 0-3%, gently sloping (3-8%) towards the direction of the eastern portion and finally rolling up to higher steeps towards the direction of the south-eastern part going to Mt. Isarog. The 0-3% slope is a broad area of flat to nearly level land which extends from Barangay Balongay along the Bicol River to Poblacion area and surrounding areas down to Barangay Manguiring. This is the dominant slope of the municipality.

Soil and water resources edit

There are six soil types that could be found in the Municipality. These are the (1) Hydrosol which is dominant along the Bicol River covering parts of Barangays Balongay, San Bernardino and Punta Tarawal; (2) Balong Clay; (3) Pili Clay Loam; (4) Tigaon Clay which covers the poblacion; (5) Annan Clay Loam which could be found toward the direction of Tinambac and (6) Mountain Soil in the Mt. Isarog area.

The municipality of Calabanga is endowed with abundant natural resources. The major river systems, the Tigman, Hinaguianan and Inarihan rivers are presently utilized for irrigation purposes. They originate their main tributaries from Mt. Isarog and flow down in the north-western direction ultimately discharging the flow to San Miguel Bay.

Calabanga is blessed with many natural spring water resources found in the eastern portion of the municipality along the north-western flanks of Mt. Isarog. Most of these are found to be potential sources for potable water supply of the municipality, aside from the Hamislag and Tawang rivers.

Calabanga is bounded by water bodies, the San Miguel Bay on the northern part and the Bikol River on the western part which are sources of abundant supplies of fish of various species and other marine products.

Land use edit

With its generally flat terrain, the dominant land use is agricultural. The built-up areas and major rivers have the smallest portion of the total area. Built-up areas are clustered within the urban barangays. The urban areas expand in an almost linear development or ribbon like development pattern.

Proposed land use as embodied in the comprehensive land use plan has delineated the residential, commercial, institutional area within the urban land use while the agricultural, agro-industrial, special use could be found in the general land use.

Barangays edit

Calabanga is politically subdivided into 48 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Currently, there are 14 of which located within the urban area while the remaining 34 barangays belong to the rural areas. It has 11 coastal barangays and 3 highly urbanized barangays.

  • Balatasan
  • Balombon
  • Balongay
  • Belen
  • Bigaas
  • Binanuaanan Grande
  • Binanuaanan Pequeño
  • Binaliw
  • Bonot-Santa Rosa
  • Burabod
  • Cabanbanan
  • Cagsao
  • Camuning
  • Comaguingking
  • Del Carmen (Pob.)
  • Dominorog
  • Fabrica
  • Harubay
  • La Purisima (Quipayo)
  • Lugsad
  • Manguiring
  • Pagatpat (Urban)
  • Paolbo (Urban)
  • Pinada
  • Punta Tarawal (National Museum)
  • Quinale
  • Sabang (Urban)
  • Salvacion-Baybay
  • San Antonio Poblacion (Commercial Center)
  • San Antonio (Quipayo)
  • San Bernardino
  • San Francisco (Municipal Hall)
  • San Isidro (Market)
  • San Lucas (Urban)
  • San Miguel (Pob.)
  • San Pablo (Pob.)
  • San Roque (Urban)
  • San Vicente (Pob.)
  • Santa Cruz Poblacion (Urban)
  • Santa Cruz (Quipayo)
  • Santa Isabel (Pob.)
  • Santa Salud (Pob.)
  • Santo Domingo
  • Santo Niño (Quipayo)
  • Siba-o
  • Sibobo
  • Sogod
  • Tomagodtod

Climate edit

Climate data for Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 32
(90)
31
(88)
34
(93)
36
(97)
37
(99)
37
(99)
36
(97)
34
(93)
35
(95)
34
(93)
33
(91)
32
(90)
34
(94)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 27
(81)
27
(81)
29
(84)
31
(88)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
28
(82)
28
(82)
30
(85)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 39.34
(1.55)
68.7
(2.70)
26.73
(1.05)
66.19
(2.61)
84.49
(3.33)
178.89
(7.04)
244.27
(9.62)
188.3
(7.41)
160.98
(6.34)
445
(17.5)
135.5
(5.33)
367.8
(14.48)
2,006.19
(78.96)
Average rainy days 16 18 13 15 23 28 30 24 26 27 25 29 274
Source: World Weather Online (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.) [8]

Demographics edit

Population census of Calabanga
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 7,563—    
1918 7,953+0.34%
1939 15,087+3.10%
1948 21,791+4.17%
1960 28,467+2.25%
1970 34,718+2.00%
1975 40,274+3.02%
1980 43,030+1.33%
1990 54,261+2.35%
1995 59,164+1.63%
2000 67,408+2.84%
2007 73,333+1.17%
2010 78,119+2.33%
2015 83,033+1.17%
2020 88,906+1.35%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12]

In the 2020 census, the population of Calabanga was 88,906 people,[3] with a density of 540 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,400 inhabitants per square mile.

In the 2020 PSA Survey, Calabanga had a total population of 88,906 with 35,088 or 39.5% belong to the urban population and 53,818 or 60.5% belong to the rural population. There was an increase of 5,873 over the 2015 population. The total population is distributed over 13,444 households, registering an increase of 1,371 households over the 1995 household of 11,073. The average household size in 2000 survey slightly goes up to 5.4 from 5.3 persons in 1995.

Between 1995 and 2000, Calabanga grew at the rate of 2.83%, higher than the 1990-1995 rate of 1.63%. As per the 2010 census, the municipal population density is 477 persons per km2.

Of the 48 barangays in the municipality, Barangay San Roque has the largest population of 5,513 people, composing 7.38% of the total population, followed by Barangay Santa Cruz Ratay with a population of 5,069 people. Barangay Punta Tarawal has the lowest population of 265 which only 0.44% of the total population.[10]

Despite the influx of various religious groups, a large segment which is 95.28% of the populace is still Roman Catholics. Most of the populace, 95.93% are Bicolano speaking.

Isarog Agta language edit

In 2010, UNESCO released its third world volume of Endangered Languages in the World, where three critically endangered languages were in the Philippines. One of these languages is the Isarog Agta language which has an estimated five speakers in the year 2000. The language was classified as Critically Endangered, meaning the youngest speakers are grandparents and older, and they speak the language partially and infrequently and hardly pass the language to their children and grandchildren anymore. If the remaining people do not pass their native language to the next generation of Isarog Agta people, their indigenous language will be extinct within a period of one to two decades.

The Isarog Agta people live within the circumference of Mount Isarog, though only five of them still know their indigenous language. They are one of the original Negrito settlers in the entire Philippines. They belong to the Aeta people classification, but have distinct language and belief systems unique to their own culture and heritage.

Urbanization edit

Calabanga, just of Naga City is rapidly urbanizing town with new infrastructures under construction in the Poblacion as well as the rural areas. It is the fourth most competitive town in Camarines Sur. The reason why the town is rapidly urbanizing is because people from the towns of Tinambac Bombon Siruma come there to work and study and another reason is its proximity to Naga City and also being part of the Metropolitan.

Economy edit

Poverty Incidence of Calabanga

10
20
30
40
50
2000
46.95
2003
42.79
2006
38.80
2009
42.70
2012
33.38
2015
36.45
2018
26.78
2021
38.07

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

Calabanga is the fifth largest commercial center in Camarines Sur next to Pili, followed by Libmanan and the 11th largest commercial center in Bicol Region next to Polangui and followed by Nabua. It became a 1st class municipality in October 2009.

Locally Source Revenue in ₱ (Millions)

2018: 19.46M

2019: 22.43M

2020: 26.97M

2021: 28.33M

2022: 37.09M

Economic history edit

During the very latter portion of the Spanish colonial period, Calabanga became larger than its mother town Quipayo which no longer exists today. Thousands of agricultural products are produced every day. The agriculture of the municipality became even more advanced during the American Colonial period. Calabanga started growing as an agricultural center that produces rice, corn, carrots, ginger, onions, potatoes, tomatoes, kang kong, horse radish and the famous sweet mangoes. In the 1930s the fishing industry got more attention from the local people and the Americans thus making Calabanga evolve as a fishing hub of Camarines Sur during that period, and it made Calabanga's economy thrive even more. During that time also a lot of natural resources were found on the highland areas of Calabanga to the southeast where the mount Isarog lies. The town did not commercialise until the 1960s. In 1968 where the first commercial establishment was the Severo shopping center (now defunct and is now the Angena Trading) was built in the Poblacion area marked the commercialisation of Calabanga's Centro area. Then in the following decades Calabanga did not only become an agricultural and fishing center in Camarines Sur but also a commercial center. The local economy of the municipality grew steadily during the late 80s till the early 2010s. Now a lot of establishments have opened in the town such as banks, malls, restaurants, stores, and financial institutions.

General economy edit

 
Banana growing on trees in Barangay Quinale Calabanga
 
Pinada Corn hill Calabanga, Camarines Sur

Calabanga is blessed with rich natural resources. It has big uplands and vast fishing grounds. Agricultural areas are the most extensive areas covering more than half of the total land area in this municipality. It is the dominant land use. Land devoted to crop production is approximately 7,609.79 ha. Which include rice, corn and coconut as the major crops and other crops such as abaca, coffee, vegetables, rootcrops and fruit trees. Calabanga's best export here is corn which Calabanga boasts the largest cornfield in the southern Luzon (Regions IV-A&B, Region V) which encompasses 12 barangays near mount Isarog one of which is Harubay.

Side by side with agriculture, fishing and livestock raising constitutes major economic activities. The fish grounds of San Miguel Bay as well as the Bikol River are the rich sources of plentiful fish, shellfish, oysters, capiz shells, prawns, shrimps and other marine species providing various livelihood industries such as fish processing, fish paste and bagoong making and other marine by-product. These marine by-products as well as shrimps, prawn, mudcrabs are supplied to the city of Naga, other neighboring provinces as well as in Manila. Other water sources include Inarihan, Tigman and Hinaguinan river aside from the fishponds for the brackish and freshwater species.

Livestock raising is a thriving industry in the municipality, an inventory of livestock and poultry farms shows that there are five commercial piggery and three commercial poultry farms operating in the municipality aside from the backyard animal raising which is very common in rural areas.

Next to agriculture and fishing, commerce, trade and industry are important and significant aspects in the economy of the municipality. Commercial and industrial activities are more concentrated in the urban areas that include among others wholesale and retail trade, minor service centers, transport business, community and personal services, drugstores, agri-supplies, gasoline stations while industrial activities include rice milling, fish processing, bamboo craft, furniture making, garments, metal crafts, ice plant, welding and auto repair shops as well as other small enterprises. Nipa shingle production is also one industry predominant at western barangays where nipa swamps could be found. The products are sold not only within the municipality but to nearby towns and Naga City.

The presence of a new Calabanga Public Market which started operation last 1998 finally resolved the demands for a bigger marketing center, while cooperatives throughout the municipality are gradually developing its enterprises.

Shopping centers edit

The municipality is home to major shopping mall in the region, the LCC Mall Calabanga which is located in the poblacion of the town. Other major establishments in the center of the municipality are CitiTrends, Calabanga Town Center (which is adjacent to the market), Star Master Plaza, and Angena Supermarket also in the poblacion, and the small Quipayo Community Center which no longer exists today. It is a very promising that it is a progressive town however it still is heavily dependent on farm and fishing.

Banks edit

  • Producer's Bank
  • Landbank
  • ARDCI Microfinance
  • Rural Bank of Calabanga
  • SEC Bank
  • Bank of the Philippine Islands
  • BDO Unibank. Inc
  • Union bank

Trade edit

Calabanga is the center, or at least near the center of San Miguel Bay it is the source of income in the municipalities surrounding San Miguel Bay and also some parts of Camarines Norte particularly Basud and Mercedes. The municipality's economy and population changed dramatically in the past 10–13 years.

Poblacion Economic Zone (PEZ) edit

Poblacion Economic Zone is an economic zone in Calabanga between Barangay San Miguel and Santa Cruz Ratay. This area hosts a lot of business establishments ranging from low class eateries to high end restaurants. This is also called the Calabanga Urban Belt. It is often busy in this area. This is where restaurants, churches, parks, stadiums, cockpit arenas, municipal hall, museum, market, malls, banks, financial institution are found.

Calabanga CBD III project edit

Just before the National Elections in 2022. The Local Government Unit and the provincial government proposed a project named "Calabanga CBD 3". This was headed by Former Governor Migz Villafuerte and mayor Eduardo Severo. As of August 2022 a road project that stretches from the market to Casureco II is ongoing. The new CBD has a land of 596,543 m2 and will have Condominiums. The new municipal hall, police station, Calabanga high school and college, Calabanga Hospital, and other government buildings and malls will be built there. It is a very ambitious project for the people of Calabanga. The CBD will also have a large park with dining and bars just near the town proper. The New CBD is just adjacent to the market with a new bus terminal that will enhance transportation in the municipality. The Star Master Plaza Mall that is the first building in the CBD and the largest mall in Calabanga that opened on June 22, 2023. The CBD will be fully finished by 15 to 20 years. This project was headed by former Mayor Eduardo Severo with his mission and vision named "AmBisyon natin Calabanga 2040!"

Agriculture edit

Produces the following products:

Most people are farmers and fishermen.

Tourism edit

 
Cabgan Island

Calabanga has a quite a number of tourism potentials and attractions. Famous among the scenic beauties are the group of small islets/islands of Kawit, Tanglad, and Cabgan which is a few minutes from the shore. These islands are frequently visited by excursionists particularly during summer but these places need more development. Other places that invite picnickers to its cool and clear water are Tigman, Hinaguianan and Inarihan rivers and private commercial resorts.

 
Amang Hinulid

Historical sites worthy to see is the “Ladrillo” or a brick old church and ruins of Quipayo built sometime in 1578, more than four centuries ago, being the seat of the Catholic mission. Another is the “HINULID”, Santo Entiero shrine at Santa Salud which is an object of Friday devotion and pilgrimage. Thousands of devotees not only from Calabanga but other parts of Bicol Region and the country flock to the shrine during Maundy Thursday and Good Friday.

Calabanga also has apartments and condo buildings along the main street in Poblacion.

Culture edit

For sports and recreation, the municipality has a covered court at the poblacion area wherein the municipal-wide annual competitions for various sports activities such as basketball, volleyball and other sports are held. However, almost all barangays have multi-purpose play areas which are usually being utilized by the residents especially the youth, as volleyball and basketball courts. There is also a municipal park at the center of the poblacion area where people could spend their time and relax.

Government edit

Elected officials edit

Members of the Calabanga Municipal Council
(2022-2025)[21]
Position Name of official
District Representative (3rd Legislative District, Camarines Sur) Rep. Gabriel H. Bordado Jr.
Mayor Eugene Norman B. Severo
Vice-Mayor Victor B. de Villa
Councilors Sherwin Francis O. Mendoza
Ruben Medroso III
Ricardo A. Calisura
Cielito Hilado
Mike Bordado
Pungay Tabinas
Adonis Aguilar Jr.
Roque Orlin

Infrastructure edit

Highways edit

Calabanga only has one highway that traverses the municipality. It is the Naga North road or widely known as Naga - Siruma road. The highway starts at the boundary of Naga City in the intersection of Bagumbayan St, San Vicente Road and Capilihan St to Amuris Beach in Siruma.

Other roads are Pagatpat Road or diversion road and Balongay road.

Speaking of roads there is a new ongoing project from Casureco II station to the Local Market.

Others edit

Calabanga is endowed with abundant water resources. At present, the main source of local water district for potable water supply is from Balombon spring. Its capacity is 10 lps which is able to serve 18 barangays. The areas being served are San Antonio poblacion, Del Carmen, Sta Isabel, San Miguel, San Vicente, Santa Salud, San Lucas, San Pablo, San Francisco, Sta Cruz Poblacion, Paolbo, Manguiring, Balombon, San Roque, San Isidro, Pagatpat, Sabang and Salvacion Baybay. Most of these are in the poblacion areas and the rest are the barangays traversed by the source from Balombon.

For barangays not reach by the services of the Local Water District (Level III), the sources are shallow wells, deep wells and water peddlers. These serve the daily needs of the household for potable water supply.

All the barangays of the municipality are link by road system. The municipality is easily accessible from the City of Naga, Bicol Region's prime city. Most of the total road networks need improvements and rehabilitation to provide greater access to far-flung barangay residents and facilitate hauling and marketing of farm produce to the poblacion/ marketing centers.

For inter-barangay linkages, tricycles abound that could bring one to various barangay while foot pedalled tricycles/ padyak abound within the poblacion areas. For bus and jeepney parking facilities, there is a privately owned and operated terminal located at San Francisco but the local government has proposed integrated terminal that will be located within the Calabanga Public Market compound that could accommodate almost all jeepneys and tricycles in the municipality.

From Metro Manila, Calabanga is very much accessible via Naga City. First, by a 45-minute plane flight to Naga Airport located at Pili and a car/jeep ride of some 40 minutes to Calabanga. Another choice is a 7–10 hours aircon bus trip direct to Calabanga being provided by three bus lines. The Philippine National Railways (PNR) also provide trips from Manila to Bicol and vice- versa having a station at Naga City, then it takes some 20–30 minutes ride from Naga City to Calabanga.

The power supply in the municipality of Calabanga has been provided by the NAPOCOR through the Camarines Sur Electric Cooperative II (CASURECO II) since January 27, 1969 where the first lighting ceremony took off. At present, all the 48 barangays of the municipality are already served with electricity, however, few remaining sitios of far-flung barangays are still longing for the extension of power lines to their places. As of 2020 census 99.82% of Calabangueños have access to electricity.

Communication and technology edit

The modern technology on Communications and information has far reached the municipality of Calabanga and has provided the constituents with better access to communication.

Calabanga is being served by private telephone companies, the L.M. United Telephone Company (UNITEL) and the BAYANTEL Company which provides individual connections for those at the urban and outlying barangays. These companies provide local and long-distance calls to Metro Manila or any point in the country or any other place where the system can reach. Year 2002, the cellular mobile phone services within the municipality was improved and expanded through the installation of telecommunication facilities such as the cell site by two private telecommunication companies. The Bureau of Telecommunications, a government operated agency having a Telecom Office stationed in the municipality is providing telegraphic services to the residents of Calabanga while Postal services is provided mainly by the Philippine postal corporation.

According to the provincial government of Camarines Sur as of 2021 Calabanga has around 49,356 cellphone users and 30,057 people use internet.

Naga City TV relay stations as well as the cable TV stations are tuned-in in the municipality while a local cable TV station and a private; local community television station and a newly opened radio station are based in the municipality. Radio broadcasts from several radio stations in Canaman, and Naga City. Local as well as national newspapers and magazines are available regularly from newsstands and newsboys from Naga City.

Internet edit

Calabanga's main source of Internet is Converge which is owned by the government. However some households use PLDT, Globe Internet, Smart Bro, Talk N' Text Wifi and other private network companies.

Environment protection edit

Land protection edit

Eastern Calabanga which supplies water to the municipality and is within Mount Isarog, was declared as a protected landscape in 2018 by Former Mayor Eduardo Severo. Meaning no one should build houses or any establishments there. Subdivisions also cannot be built in the irrigated areas of Calabanga. This law was made through Republic Act 56 series of 2015.

Water protection edit

A lot of fishing accidents have happened in San Miguel Bay. These incidents include people from the Coastal Barangays of Calabanga throw their trash and feces in the bay. 1 fisherman killed tons of fish using chemicals in 2016 and was arrested due to the incident. So in 2017 the Municipal Government signed the Republic Act 24 series of 2017 which says people cannot throw feces and garbage in the bay of San Miguel. The Republic Act is in order to keep the water safe and clean.

Healthcare edit

Health facilities available are 24 private clinics (Medical & Dental), 7 Main and Rural Health Centers and 15 Pharmacies.

The number of health personnel is sufficient and beyond standard as to the ratio to the population, however, facilities and equipment are lacking which are compounded with the dilapidated main health center.

With the social welfare services devolved to the LGU as mandated under RA 7160, which is the Local Government Code of 1991, the municipality of Calabanga have assumed the responsibility of implementing the various programs such as the Child and Youth Welfare, Family and Community Organizing, Women's Welfare, Elderly and Disabled persons. Other services include family life education and counseling, Aid to individuals in Crisis Situation and emergency assistance which have the most number of clienteles. The municipality was able to establish and maintain 62-Day Care Centers located at 48 barangays.

For protective services, Barangay Tanod and Lupon Tagapamayapa were organized in every barangay and afforded appropriate training to help in keeping and maintaining peace and order and in setting disputes within and among barangay residents.

A new public municipal hospital will be constructed in Santa Cruz Ratay. This project is expected to start in Mid 2023. This will not only benefit people of Calabanga but also surrounding small towns.

Education edit

For education, the municipality has a high rate literacy which is attributed to the continuing efforts of the government to make education more accessible to the people. This is being maintained and improved through the 34 public elementary schools located in 32 places and 8 public secondary schools throughout the municipality aside from several private schools offering pre-school, grade school and high school. A college education and technical /vocational courses is being offered by two government-owned institutions the Calabanga Community College (formed under the administration of then Mayor Ruben B. Medroso) and The Central Bicol State University of Agriculture (Calabanga Campus) and privately owned computer schools.

The literacy rate in the municipality is high at 98.5%. The NSO survey in year 2000 for household population, 5 years old and over in terms of educational attainment, reflects the following; of the total population, 29,555 are in the elementary grade; 15,037 are in high school; only 2,623 or 0.045% of the population has no grade completed. 4, 446 are college under graduates with 1,057-degree holders and 201 with post baccalaureate degrees.

There are 38 public elementary schools in the entire municipality; eight high schools; one vocational and some five private schools that offer pre-school, grade school and high school. College education is being offered by two government-owned institutions, the Calabanga Community College and the Central Bicol State University of Agriculture (formerly: CSSAC - Calabanga Campus and privately owned computer Schools, one of which offer a multi-grade schooling from elementary to college levels (Malayan Computer College).

Name of School Address
Calabanga Central Division Pilot School San Francisco, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Calabanga National High School Santa Cruz Poblacion, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Calabanga West Central School San Francisco, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Central Bicol State University of Agriculture-Calabanga Santa Cruz, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Central Bicol State University of Agriculture Laboratory High School Calabanga Campus Santa Cruz Poblacion, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Balatasan Elementary School Balatasan, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Balombon Elementary School Balombon, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Balongay Elementary School Balongay, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Binaliw Elementary School Binaliw, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Binanuaanan Grande Elementary School Binanuaanan Grande, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Binanuanan Pequeño Elementary School Binanuaanan Pequeño, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Burabod Elementary School Burabod, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Cagsao Elementary School Cagsao, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Calabanga Community College Santa Cruz Poblacion, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Camuning Elementary School Camuning, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Comaguingking Elementary School Comaguingking, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Dominican School of Calabanga San Francisco, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Dominorog Elementary School Dominorog, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Escuela de la Salud Sta. Salud, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Fabrica Elementary School Fabrica, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
G. Dumalasa Elementary School Bonot Santa Rosa, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Hansel and Gretel Learning School San Isidro, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Harubay Elementary School Harubay, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Hinaguianan Elementary School Manguiring, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Ilihan Elementary School Tomagodtod, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Inarihan SDA Multi-Grade School Paolbo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Jose De Villa National High School Manguiring, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Lope Guisic Elementary School Santo Domingo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Lugsad Elementary School Lugsad, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Manguiring Elementary School Manguiring, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Medroso - Mendoza High School Binanuaanan Pequeno, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Our Lady of La Porteria Academy San Antonio, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Pagatpat Elementary School Pagatpat, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Paolbo-Belen Elementary School Paolbo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Pinada Elementary School Pinada, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Punta Tarala Elementary School Punta Tarawal, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Quinale Elem. School Quinale, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Quipayo Elementary School La Purisima, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Quipayo High School San Antonio Quipayo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Ratay Elementary School Santa Cruz, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Sabang Elementary School Sabang, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Sabang High School Sabang, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Salvacion Baybay Elementary School Salvacion Baybay, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
San Bernardino Elementary School San Bernardino, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Santa Cruz Quipayo Elementary School Santa Cruz Quipayo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Siba-o Elem. School Siba-o, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Sibobo, Elementary School Sibobo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Taculod Elementary School San Roque, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Tomagodtod Elementary School Tomagodtod, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Union Elementary School San Lucas, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
Union National High School Santo Domingo, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
West Coast High School Dominorog, Calabanga, Camarines Sur
MRDA Academic Center, Inc San Isidro, Calabanga, Camarines Sur

Sister towns and cities edit

Local edit

International edit

References edit

  1. ^ Municipality of Calabanga | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. ^ "Municipality of Calabanga". psa.gov.ph. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  6. ^ "Camarines Sur Province". www.camarinessur.gov.ph. Retrieved 2022-02-01.
  7. ^ "LGU Calabanga | Home". lgucalabanga.com. Retrieved 2022-02-01.
  8. ^ "Calabanga, Camarines Sur: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  9. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  10. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region V (Bicol Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  11. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ "Province of Camarines Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  14. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  15. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  16. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  17. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  18. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  19. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  20. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  21. ^ "Halalan 2022 Philippine Election Results | ABS-CBN Results". May 13, 2022.

External links edit

calabanga, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2013, l. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Calabanga news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2013 Learn how and when to remove this message Calabanga officially the Municipality of Calabanga Central Bikol Banwaan kan Calabanga Tagalog Bayan ng Calabanga is a 1st class municipality in the province of Camarines Sur Philippines According to the 2020 census it has a population of 88 906 people 3 5 CalabangaMunicipalityMunicipality of CalabangaMunicipal HallFlagNickname The True Heart of CamSurMotto s Saro sa Pagtubod Saro sa Pag asenso Anthem Calabanga MarchMap of Camarines Sur with Calabanga highlightedOpenStreetMapCalabangaLocation within the PhilippinesCoordinates 13 42 32 N 123 12 58 E 13 7089 N 123 2161 E 13 7089 123 2161CountryPhilippinesRegionBicol RegionProvinceCamarines SurDistrict3rd districtFounded1578 Quipayo 1756 Calabanga Barangays48 see Barangays Government 1 TypeSangguniang Bayan MayorEugene Severo Vice MayorVictor B de Villa RepresentativeGabriel H Bordado Jr Municipal CouncilMembers Sherwin Francis O MendozaPhilip B DumalasaCielito G HiladoLevi S Sta Ana Jr Ricardo A CalisuraJan Oliver I TabinasDanilo N GonzalesSonia H Medroso Electorate56 664 voters 2022 Area 2 Total163 80 km2 63 24 sq mi Elevation13 m 43 ft Highest elevation94 m 308 ft Lowest elevation 2 m 7 ft Population 2020 census 3 Total88 906 Density540 km2 1 400 sq mi Households19 444Economy Income class1st municipal income class Poverty incidence26 78 2018 4 Revenue 279 2 million 2020 Assets 553 5 million 2020 Expenditure 202 5 million 2020 Liabilities 221 3 million 2020 Service provider ElectricityCamarines Sur 2 Electric Cooperative CASURECO 2 Time zoneUTC 8 PST ZIP code4405PSGC051708000IDD area code 63 0 54Native languagesCentral BikolTagalogWebsitewww wbr calabanga wbr gov wbr ph It has a land area of 16 380 hectares 40 500 acres which constitutes 3 1 of the Camarines Sur s land area Contents 1 History 1 1 Cityhood 2 Geography 2 1 Topography and slope 2 2 Soil and water resources 2 3 Land use 2 4 Barangays 2 5 Climate 3 Demographics 3 1 Isarog Agta language 3 2 Urbanization 4 Economy 4 1 Economic history 4 2 General economy 4 3 Shopping centers 4 4 Banks 4 5 Trade 4 6 Poblacion Economic Zone PEZ 4 7 Calabanga CBD III project 4 8 Agriculture 5 Tourism 5 1 Culture 6 Government 6 1 Elected officials 7 Infrastructure 7 1 Highways 7 2 Others 8 Communication and technology 8 1 Internet 9 Environment protection 9 1 Land protection 9 2 Water protection 10 Healthcare 11 Education 12 Sister towns and cities 12 1 Local 12 2 International 13 References 14 External linksHistory edit nbsp Quipayo Church In 1578 when the head Mission of Quipayo was established Calabanga was only a visita or barrio At that time the place had vast forests and swamps and an abundance of wildlife such as monkeys wild chickens and forest lizard Others say it derived its name from the Bicol word Calabangan the plural term of labang or litag meaning a kind of snare for catching wild animals Another legend says that Calabanga originated from the word Calagbangan meaning the wide long and straight street spanning from the church through the poblacion east to west called locally as calabaan or calacbangan Calabanga became known with 400 tributes On July 15 1749 it was separated from Quipayo by virtue of the approval of Don Fray Joan de Arechera Bishop Elect of Nueva Segovia of the Commissary of the King in the petition signed amp filed by 37 Calabanguenos on April 28 1749 for town to be conveniently administered There were 2 visitas visita de Cagapad and visita de hinarijan and 12 barrios The barrios were san Antonio San Vicente Santa Catalina Nuestra Senora de Salud San Lucas San Miguel Santa Isabel Nuestra Senora del Carmen San Roque San Pablo San Jose now Balongay and Belen Calabanga is one of the municipalities of the province of Camarines Sur and a member of the Metro Naga Development Council With its fishing grounds and the vast agricultural area it is a major supplier of fish and other marine products and prime agricultural products in the province as well as in Metro Manila 6 Quipayo or Calabanga used to own Tinambak Tinambac Masirum Siruma Bombon Magarao Cabusao and Piglabanan Libmanan Libmanan is the oldest that was established in 1580 while Bombon was the last being separated which was created in 1949 Cityhood edit Main article Cities of the Philippines Attaining a steady progress through time the fishing town is now preparing to be the next chartered city in the province of Camarines Sur This is through the Executive Order No 25 Series of 2021 on October 25 2021 which created the Calabanga Cityhood Committee headed by Mayor Eduardo A Severo Calabanga will be known as The sardine capital of Bicol If so Calabanga will be the 4th city in Camarines Sur after Naga Iriga and Pili 7 Geography edit nbsp San Miguel Bay from Barangay Sabang It is bounded on the west by the Bicol River and beyond the municipality of Cabusao on the south by the municipality of Bombon and Naga City on the east by the forest lands of Mount Isarog the Tigman River and each tributary forming the natural boundary and beyond the municipality of Tinambac on the north by the fishing grounds of San Miguel Bay and beyond the municipalities of Sipocot Basud and Mercedes Calabanga is divided into six areas West Coast Harbour East Coast Poblacion Highland Quipayo Topography and slope edit The topographic landscape of the municipality could be characterized as generally flat with a slope 0 3 gently sloping 3 8 towards the direction of the eastern portion and finally rolling up to higher steeps towards the direction of the south eastern part going to Mt Isarog The 0 3 slope is a broad area of flat to nearly level land which extends from Barangay Balongay along the Bicol River to Poblacion area and surrounding areas down to Barangay Manguiring This is the dominant slope of the municipality Soil and water resources edit There are six soil types that could be found in the Municipality These are the 1 Hydrosol which is dominant along the Bicol River covering parts of Barangays Balongay San Bernardino and Punta Tarawal 2 Balong Clay 3 Pili Clay Loam 4 Tigaon Clay which covers the poblacion 5 Annan Clay Loam which could be found toward the direction of Tinambac and 6 Mountain Soil in the Mt Isarog area The municipality of Calabanga is endowed with abundant natural resources The major river systems the Tigman Hinaguianan and Inarihan rivers are presently utilized for irrigation purposes They originate their main tributaries from Mt Isarog and flow down in the north western direction ultimately discharging the flow to San Miguel Bay Calabanga is blessed with many natural spring water resources found in the eastern portion of the municipality along the north western flanks of Mt Isarog Most of these are found to be potential sources for potable water supply of the municipality aside from the Hamislag and Tawang rivers Calabanga is bounded by water bodies the San Miguel Bay on the northern part and the Bikol River on the western part which are sources of abundant supplies of fish of various species and other marine products Land use edit With its generally flat terrain the dominant land use is agricultural The built up areas and major rivers have the smallest portion of the total area Built up areas are clustered within the urban barangays The urban areas expand in an almost linear development or ribbon like development pattern Proposed land use as embodied in the comprehensive land use plan has delineated the residential commercial institutional area within the urban land use while the agricultural agro industrial special use could be found in the general land use Barangays edit Calabanga is politically subdivided into 48 barangays Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios Currently there are 14 of which located within the urban area while the remaining 34 barangays belong to the rural areas It has 11 coastal barangays and 3 highly urbanized barangays Balatasan Balombon Balongay Belen Bigaas Binanuaanan Grande Binanuaanan Pequeno Binaliw Bonot Santa Rosa Burabod Cabanbanan Cagsao Camuning Comaguingking Del Carmen Pob Dominorog Fabrica Harubay La Purisima Quipayo Lugsad Manguiring Pagatpat Urban Paolbo Urban Pinada Punta Tarawal National Museum Quinale Sabang Urban Salvacion Baybay San Antonio Poblacion Commercial Center San Antonio Quipayo San Bernardino San Francisco Municipal Hall San Isidro Market San Lucas Urban San Miguel Pob San Pablo Pob San Roque Urban San Vicente Pob Santa Cruz Poblacion Urban Santa Cruz Quipayo Santa Isabel Pob Santa Salud Pob Santo Domingo Santo Nino Quipayo Siba o Sibobo Sogod Tomagodtod Climate edit Climate data for Calabanga Camarines Sur Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Mean daily maximum C F 32 90 31 88 34 93 36 97 37 99 37 99 36 97 34 93 35 95 34 93 33 91 32 90 34 94 Mean daily minimum C F 27 81 27 81 29 84 31 88 32 90 32 90 31 88 30 86 30 86 29 84 28 82 28 82 30 85 Average precipitation mm inches 39 34 1 55 68 7 2 70 26 73 1 05 66 19 2 61 84 49 3 33 178 89 7 04 244 27 9 62 188 3 7 41 160 98 6 34 445 17 5 135 5 5 33 367 8 14 48 2 006 19 78 96 Average rainy days 16 18 13 15 23 28 30 24 26 27 25 29 274 Source World Weather Online Use with caution this is modeled calculated data not measured locally 8 Demographics editPopulation census of CalabangaYearPop p a 19037 563 19187 953 0 34 193915 087 3 10 194821 791 4 17 196028 467 2 25 197034 718 2 00 197540 274 3 02 198043 030 1 33 199054 261 2 35 199559 164 1 63 200067 408 2 84 200773 333 1 17 201078 119 2 33 201583 033 1 17 202088 906 1 35 Source Philippine Statistics Authority 9 10 11 12 In the 2020 census the population of Calabanga was 88 906 people 3 with a density of 540 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1 400 inhabitants per square mile In the 2020 PSA Survey Calabanga had a total population of 88 906 with 35 088 or 39 5 belong to the urban population and 53 818 or 60 5 belong to the rural population There was an increase of 5 873 over the 2015 population The total population is distributed over 13 444 households registering an increase of 1 371 households over the 1995 household of 11 073 The average household size in 2000 survey slightly goes up to 5 4 from 5 3 persons in 1995 Between 1995 and 2000 Calabanga grew at the rate of 2 83 higher than the 1990 1995 rate of 1 63 As per the 2010 census the municipal population density is 477 persons per km2 Of the 48 barangays in the municipality Barangay San Roque has the largest population of 5 513 people composing 7 38 of the total population followed by Barangay Santa Cruz Ratay with a population of 5 069 people Barangay Punta Tarawal has the lowest population of 265 which only 0 44 of the total population 10 Despite the influx of various religious groups a large segment which is 95 28 of the populace is still Roman Catholics Most of the populace 95 93 are Bicolano speaking Isarog Agta language edit In 2010 UNESCO released its third world volume of Endangered Languages in the World where three critically endangered languages were in the Philippines One of these languages is the Isarog Agta language which has an estimated five speakers in the year 2000 The language was classified as Critically Endangered meaning the youngest speakers are grandparents and older and they speak the language partially and infrequently and hardly pass the language to their children and grandchildren anymore If the remaining people do not pass their native language to the next generation of Isarog Agta people their indigenous language will be extinct within a period of one to two decades The Isarog Agta people live within the circumference of Mount Isarog though only five of them still know their indigenous language They are one of the original Negrito settlers in the entire Philippines They belong to the Aeta people classification but have distinct language and belief systems unique to their own culture and heritage Urbanization edit Calabanga just of Naga City is rapidly urbanizing town with new infrastructures under construction in the Poblacion as well as the rural areas It is the fourth most competitive town in Camarines Sur The reason why the town is rapidly urbanizing is because people from the towns of Tinambac Bombon Siruma come there to work and study and another reason is its proximity to Naga City and also being part of the Metropolitan Economy editPoverty Incidence of Calabanga 10 20 30 40 50 2000 46 95 2003 42 79 2006 38 80 2009 42 70 2012 33 38 2015 36 45 2018 26 78 2021 38 07 Source Philippine Statistics Authority 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Calabanga is the fifth largest commercial center in Camarines Sur next to Pili followed by Libmanan and the 11th largest commercial center in Bicol Region next to Polangui and followed by Nabua It became a 1st class municipality in October 2009 Locally Source Revenue in Millions 2018 19 46M2019 22 43M2020 26 97M2021 28 33M2022 37 09M Economic history edit During the very latter portion of the Spanish colonial period Calabanga became larger than its mother town Quipayo which no longer exists today Thousands of agricultural products are produced every day The agriculture of the municipality became even more advanced during the American Colonial period Calabanga started growing as an agricultural center that produces rice corn carrots ginger onions potatoes tomatoes kang kong horse radish and the famous sweet mangoes In the 1930s the fishing industry got more attention from the local people and the Americans thus making Calabanga evolve as a fishing hub of Camarines Sur during that period and it made Calabanga s economy thrive even more During that time also a lot of natural resources were found on the highland areas of Calabanga to the southeast where the mount Isarog lies The town did not commercialise until the 1960s In 1968 where the first commercial establishment was the Severo shopping center now defunct and is now the Angena Trading was built in the Poblacion area marked the commercialisation of Calabanga s Centro area Then in the following decades Calabanga did not only become an agricultural and fishing center in Camarines Sur but also a commercial center The local economy of the municipality grew steadily during the late 80s till the early 2010s Now a lot of establishments have opened in the town such as banks malls restaurants stores and financial institutions General economy edit nbsp Banana growing on trees in Barangay Quinale Calabanga nbsp Pinada Corn hill Calabanga Camarines Sur Calabanga is blessed with rich natural resources It has big uplands and vast fishing grounds Agricultural areas are the most extensive areas covering more than half of the total land area in this municipality It is the dominant land use Land devoted to crop production is approximately 7 609 79 ha Which include rice corn and coconut as the major crops and other crops such as abaca coffee vegetables rootcrops and fruit trees Calabanga s best export here is corn which Calabanga boasts the largest cornfield in the southern Luzon Regions IV A amp B Region V which encompasses 12 barangays near mount Isarog one of which is Harubay Side by side with agriculture fishing and livestock raising constitutes major economic activities The fish grounds of San Miguel Bay as well as the Bikol River are the rich sources of plentiful fish shellfish oysters capiz shells prawns shrimps and other marine species providing various livelihood industries such as fish processing fish paste and bagoong making and other marine by product These marine by products as well as shrimps prawn mudcrabs are supplied to the city of Naga other neighboring provinces as well as in Manila Other water sources include Inarihan Tigman and Hinaguinan river aside from the fishponds for the brackish and freshwater species Livestock raising is a thriving industry in the municipality an inventory of livestock and poultry farms shows that there are five commercial piggery and three commercial poultry farms operating in the municipality aside from the backyard animal raising which is very common in rural areas Next to agriculture and fishing commerce trade and industry are important and significant aspects in the economy of the municipality Commercial and industrial activities are more concentrated in the urban areas that include among others wholesale and retail trade minor service centers transport business community and personal services drugstores agri supplies gasoline stations while industrial activities include rice milling fish processing bamboo craft furniture making garments metal crafts ice plant welding and auto repair shops as well as other small enterprises Nipa shingle production is also one industry predominant at western barangays where nipa swamps could be found The products are sold not only within the municipality but to nearby towns and Naga City The presence of a new Calabanga Public Market which started operation last 1998 finally resolved the demands for a bigger marketing center while cooperatives throughout the municipality are gradually developing its enterprises Shopping centers edit The municipality is home to major shopping mall in the region the LCC Mall Calabanga which is located in the poblacion of the town Other major establishments in the center of the municipality are CitiTrends Calabanga Town Center which is adjacent to the market Star Master Plaza and Angena Supermarket also in the poblacion and the small Quipayo Community Center which no longer exists today It is a very promising that it is a progressive town however it still is heavily dependent on farm and fishing Banks edit Producer s Bank Landbank ARDCI Microfinance Rural Bank of Calabanga SEC Bank Bank of the Philippine Islands BDO Unibank Inc Union bank Trade edit Calabanga is the center or at least near the center of San Miguel Bay it is the source of income in the municipalities surrounding San Miguel Bay and also some parts of Camarines Norte particularly Basud and Mercedes The municipality s economy and population changed dramatically in the past 10 13 years Poblacion Economic Zone PEZ edit Poblacion Economic Zone is an economic zone in Calabanga between Barangay San Miguel and Santa Cruz Ratay This area hosts a lot of business establishments ranging from low class eateries to high end restaurants This is also called the Calabanga Urban Belt It is often busy in this area This is where restaurants churches parks stadiums cockpit arenas municipal hall museum market malls banks financial institution are found Calabanga CBD III project edit Just before the National Elections in 2022 The Local Government Unit and the provincial government proposed a project named Calabanga CBD 3 This was headed by Former Governor Migz Villafuerte and mayor Eduardo Severo As of August 2022 a road project that stretches from the market to Casureco II is ongoing The new CBD has a land of 596 543 m2 and will have Condominiums The new municipal hall police station Calabanga high school and college Calabanga Hospital and other government buildings and malls will be built there It is a very ambitious project for the people of Calabanga The CBD will also have a large park with dining and bars just near the town proper The New CBD is just adjacent to the market with a new bus terminal that will enhance transportation in the municipality The Star Master Plaza Mall that is the first building in the CBD and the largest mall in Calabanga that opened on June 22 2023 The CBD will be fully finished by 15 to 20 years This project was headed by former Mayor Eduardo Severo with his mission and vision named AmBisyon natin Calabanga 2040 Agriculture edit Produces the following products Coconut Rice Abaca Corn Most people are farmers and fishermen Tourism edit nbsp Cabgan IslandCalabanga has a quite a number of tourism potentials and attractions Famous among the scenic beauties are the group of small islets islands of Kawit Tanglad and Cabgan which is a few minutes from the shore These islands are frequently visited by excursionists particularly during summer but these places need more development Other places that invite picnickers to its cool and clear water are Tigman Hinaguianan and Inarihan rivers and private commercial resorts nbsp Amang HinulidHistorical sites worthy to see is the Ladrillo or a brick old church and ruins of Quipayo built sometime in 1578 more than four centuries ago being the seat of the Catholic mission Another is the HINULID Santo Entiero shrine at Santa Salud which is an object of Friday devotion and pilgrimage Thousands of devotees not only from Calabanga but other parts of Bicol Region and the country flock to the shrine during Maundy Thursday and Good Friday Calabanga also has apartments and condo buildings along the main street in Poblacion Culture edit For sports and recreation the municipality has a covered court at the poblacion area wherein the municipal wide annual competitions for various sports activities such as basketball volleyball and other sports are held However almost all barangays have multi purpose play areas which are usually being utilized by the residents especially the youth as volleyball and basketball courts There is also a municipal park at the center of the poblacion area where people could spend their time and relax Government editElected officials edit Members of the Calabanga Municipal Council 2022 2025 21 Position Name of official District Representative 3rd Legislative District Camarines Sur Rep Gabriel H Bordado Jr Mayor Eugene Norman B Severo Vice Mayor Victor B de Villa Councilors Sherwin Francis O Mendoza Ruben Medroso III Ricardo A Calisura Cielito Hilado Mike Bordado Pungay Tabinas Adonis Aguilar Jr Roque OrlinInfrastructure editHighways edit Calabanga only has one highway that traverses the municipality It is the Naga North road or widely known as Naga Siruma road The highway starts at the boundary of Naga City in the intersection of Bagumbayan St San Vicente Road and Capilihan St to Amuris Beach in Siruma Other roads are Pagatpat Road or diversion road and Balongay road Speaking of roads there is a new ongoing project from Casureco II station to the Local Market Others edit Calabanga is endowed with abundant water resources At present the main source of local water district for potable water supply is from Balombon spring Its capacity is 10 lps which is able to serve 18 barangays The areas being served are San Antonio poblacion Del Carmen Sta Isabel San Miguel San Vicente Santa Salud San Lucas San Pablo San Francisco Sta Cruz Poblacion Paolbo Manguiring Balombon San Roque San Isidro Pagatpat Sabang and Salvacion Baybay Most of these are in the poblacion areas and the rest are the barangays traversed by the source from Balombon For barangays not reach by the services of the Local Water District Level III the sources are shallow wells deep wells and water peddlers These serve the daily needs of the household for potable water supply All the barangays of the municipality are link by road system The municipality is easily accessible from the City of Naga Bicol Region s prime city Most of the total road networks need improvements and rehabilitation to provide greater access to far flung barangay residents and facilitate hauling and marketing of farm produce to the poblacion marketing centers For inter barangay linkages tricycles abound that could bring one to various barangay while foot pedalled tricycles padyak abound within the poblacion areas For bus and jeepney parking facilities there is a privately owned and operated terminal located at San Francisco but the local government has proposed integrated terminal that will be located within the Calabanga Public Market compound that could accommodate almost all jeepneys and tricycles in the municipality From Metro Manila Calabanga is very much accessible via Naga City First by a 45 minute plane flight to Naga Airport located at Pili and a car jeep ride of some 40 minutes to Calabanga Another choice is a 7 10 hours aircon bus trip direct to Calabanga being provided by three bus lines The Philippine National Railways PNR also provide trips from Manila to Bicol and vice versa having a station at Naga City then it takes some 20 30 minutes ride from Naga City to Calabanga The power supply in the municipality of Calabanga has been provided by the NAPOCOR through the Camarines Sur Electric Cooperative II CASURECO II since January 27 1969 where the first lighting ceremony took off At present all the 48 barangays of the municipality are already served with electricity however few remaining sitios of far flung barangays are still longing for the extension of power lines to their places As of 2020 census 99 82 of Calabanguenos have access to electricity Communication and technology editThe modern technology on Communications and information has far reached the municipality of Calabanga and has provided the constituents with better access to communication Calabanga is being served by private telephone companies the L M United Telephone Company UNITEL and the BAYANTEL Company which provides individual connections for those at the urban and outlying barangays These companies provide local and long distance calls to Metro Manila or any point in the country or any other place where the system can reach Year 2002 the cellular mobile phone services within the municipality was improved and expanded through the installation of telecommunication facilities such as the cell site by two private telecommunication companies The Bureau of Telecommunications a government operated agency having a Telecom Office stationed in the municipality is providing telegraphic services to the residents of Calabanga while Postal services is provided mainly by the Philippine postal corporation According to the provincial government of Camarines Sur as of 2021 Calabanga has around 49 356 cellphone users and 30 057 people use internet Naga City TV relay stations as well as the cable TV stations are tuned in in the municipality while a local cable TV station and a private local community television station and a newly opened radio station are based in the municipality Radio broadcasts from several radio stations in Canaman and Naga City Local as well as national newspapers and magazines are available regularly from newsstands and newsboys from Naga City Internet edit Calabanga s main source of Internet is Converge which is owned by the government However some households use PLDT Globe Internet Smart Bro Talk N Text Wifi and other private network companies Environment protection editLand protection edit Eastern Calabanga which supplies water to the municipality and is within Mount Isarog was declared as a protected landscape in 2018 by Former Mayor Eduardo Severo Meaning no one should build houses or any establishments there Subdivisions also cannot be built in the irrigated areas of Calabanga This law was made through Republic Act 56 series of 2015 Water protection edit A lot of fishing accidents have happened in San Miguel Bay These incidents include people from the Coastal Barangays of Calabanga throw their trash and feces in the bay 1 fisherman killed tons of fish using chemicals in 2016 and was arrested due to the incident So in 2017 the Municipal Government signed the Republic Act 24 series of 2017 which says people cannot throw feces and garbage in the bay of San Miguel The Republic Act is in order to keep the water safe and clean Healthcare editHealth facilities available are 24 private clinics Medical amp Dental 7 Main and Rural Health Centers and 15 Pharmacies The number of health personnel is sufficient and beyond standard as to the ratio to the population however facilities and equipment are lacking which are compounded with the dilapidated main health center With the social welfare services devolved to the LGU as mandated under RA 7160 which is the Local Government Code of 1991 the municipality of Calabanga have assumed the responsibility of implementing the various programs such as the Child and Youth Welfare Family and Community Organizing Women s Welfare Elderly and Disabled persons Other services include family life education and counseling Aid to individuals in Crisis Situation and emergency assistance which have the most number of clienteles The municipality was able to establish and maintain 62 Day Care Centers located at 48 barangays For protective services Barangay Tanod and Lupon Tagapamayapa were organized in every barangay and afforded appropriate training to help in keeping and maintaining peace and order and in setting disputes within and among barangay residents A new public municipal hospital will be constructed in Santa Cruz Ratay This project is expected to start in Mid 2023 This will not only benefit people of Calabanga but also surrounding small towns Education editFor education the municipality has a high rate literacy which is attributed to the continuing efforts of the government to make education more accessible to the people This is being maintained and improved through the 34 public elementary schools located in 32 places and 8 public secondary schools throughout the municipality aside from several private schools offering pre school grade school and high school A college education and technical vocational courses is being offered by two government owned institutions the Calabanga Community College formed under the administration of then Mayor Ruben B Medroso and The Central Bicol State University of Agriculture Calabanga Campus and privately owned computer schools The literacy rate in the municipality is high at 98 5 The NSO survey in year 2000 for household population 5 years old and over in terms of educational attainment reflects the following of the total population 29 555 are in the elementary grade 15 037 are in high school only 2 623 or 0 045 of the population has no grade completed 4 446 are college under graduates with 1 057 degree holders and 201 with post baccalaureate degrees There are 38 public elementary schools in the entire municipality eight high schools one vocational and some five private schools that offer pre school grade school and high school College education is being offered by two government owned institutions the Calabanga Community College and the Central Bicol State University of Agriculture formerly CSSAC Calabanga Campus and privately owned computer Schools one of which offer a multi grade schooling from elementary to college levels Malayan Computer College Name of School Address Calabanga Central Division Pilot School San Francisco Calabanga Camarines Sur Calabanga National High School Santa Cruz Poblacion Calabanga Camarines Sur Calabanga West Central School San Francisco Calabanga Camarines Sur Central Bicol State University of Agriculture Calabanga Santa Cruz Calabanga Camarines Sur Central Bicol State University of Agriculture Laboratory High School Calabanga Campus Santa Cruz Poblacion Calabanga Camarines Sur Balatasan Elementary School Balatasan Calabanga Camarines Sur Balombon Elementary School Balombon Calabanga Camarines Sur Balongay Elementary School Balongay Calabanga Camarines Sur Binaliw Elementary School Binaliw Calabanga Camarines Sur Binanuaanan Grande Elementary School Binanuaanan Grande Calabanga Camarines Sur Binanuanan Pequeno Elementary School Binanuaanan Pequeno Calabanga Camarines Sur Burabod Elementary School Burabod Calabanga Camarines Sur Cagsao Elementary School Cagsao Calabanga Camarines Sur Calabanga Community College Santa Cruz Poblacion Calabanga Camarines Sur Camuning Elementary School Camuning Calabanga Camarines Sur Comaguingking Elementary School Comaguingking Calabanga Camarines Sur Dominican School of Calabanga San Francisco Calabanga Camarines Sur Dominorog Elementary School Dominorog Calabanga Camarines Sur Escuela de la Salud Sta Salud Calabanga Camarines Sur Fabrica Elementary School Fabrica Calabanga Camarines Sur G Dumalasa Elementary School Bonot Santa Rosa Calabanga Camarines Sur Hansel and Gretel Learning School San Isidro Calabanga Camarines Sur Harubay Elementary School Harubay Calabanga Camarines Sur Hinaguianan Elementary School Manguiring Calabanga Camarines Sur Ilihan Elementary School Tomagodtod Calabanga Camarines Sur Inarihan SDA Multi Grade School Paolbo Calabanga Camarines Sur Jose De Villa National High School Manguiring Calabanga Camarines Sur Lope Guisic Elementary School Santo Domingo Calabanga Camarines Sur Lugsad Elementary School Lugsad Calabanga Camarines Sur Manguiring Elementary School Manguiring Calabanga Camarines Sur Medroso Mendoza High School Binanuaanan Pequeno Calabanga Camarines Sur Our Lady of La Porteria Academy San Antonio Calabanga Camarines Sur Pagatpat Elementary School Pagatpat Calabanga Camarines Sur Paolbo Belen Elementary School Paolbo Calabanga Camarines Sur Pinada Elementary School Pinada Calabanga Camarines Sur Punta Tarala Elementary School Punta Tarawal Calabanga Camarines Sur Quinale Elem School Quinale Calabanga Camarines Sur Quipayo Elementary School La Purisima Calabanga Camarines Sur Quipayo High School San Antonio Quipayo Calabanga Camarines Sur Ratay Elementary School Santa Cruz Calabanga Camarines Sur Sabang Elementary School Sabang Calabanga Camarines Sur Sabang High School Sabang Calabanga Camarines Sur Salvacion Baybay Elementary School Salvacion Baybay Calabanga Camarines Sur San Bernardino Elementary School San Bernardino Calabanga Camarines Sur Santa Cruz Quipayo Elementary School Santa Cruz Quipayo Calabanga Camarines Sur Siba o Elem School Siba o Calabanga Camarines Sur Sibobo Elementary School Sibobo Calabanga Camarines Sur Taculod Elementary School San Roque Calabanga Camarines Sur Tomagodtod Elementary School Tomagodtod Calabanga Camarines Sur Union Elementary School San Lucas Calabanga Camarines Sur Union National High School Santo Domingo Calabanga Camarines Sur West Coast High School Dominorog Calabanga Camarines Sur MRDA Academic Center Inc San Isidro Calabanga Camarines SurSister towns and cities editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed January 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message Local edit nbsp Tinambac Since 1988 nbsp Cabusao Since 1999 nbsp Bombon Since 2000 nbsp Siruma Since 2017 nbsp Libmanan Since 2013 nbsp Mercedes Camarines Norte Since 2015 nbsp Pili Since 1980 nbsp Mariveles Bataan Since 2016 nbsp Legazpi Albay Since 2007 nbsp Sipocot Since 2010 nbsp Lucena Quezon Since 2019 nbsp Pasig City Since 2001 International edit nbsp San Leandro California Since 2017 nbsp Tuaran Sabah Since 2018 nbsp Depok Since 2012References edit Municipality of Calabanga DILG 2015 Census of Population Report No 3 Population Land Area and Population Density PDF Philippine Statistics Authority Quezon City Philippines August 2016 ISSN 0117 1453 Archived PDF from the original on May 25 2021 Retrieved July 16 2021 a b c Census of Population 2020 Region V Bicol Region Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved 8 July 2021 PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates Philippine Statistics Authority 15 December 2021 Retrieved 22 January 2022 Municipality of Calabanga psa gov ph Retrieved 5 December 2023 Camarines Sur Province www camarinessur gov ph Retrieved 2022 02 01 LGU Calabanga Home lgucalabanga com Retrieved 2022 02 01 Calabanga Camarines Sur Average Temperatures and Rainfall World Weather Online Retrieved 29 October 2017 Census of Population 2015 Region V Bicol Region Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved 20 June 2016 a b Census of Population and Housing 2010 Region V Bicol Region PDF Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay National Statistics Office Retrieved 29 June 2016 Censuses of Population 1903 2007 Region V Bicol Region Table 1 Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province Highly Urbanized City 1903 to 2007 National Statistics Office a href Template Cite encyclopedia html title Template Cite encyclopedia cite encyclopedia a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Province of Camarines Sur Municipality Population Data Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division Retrieved 17 December 2016 Poverty incidence PI Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved December 28 2020 Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines PDF Philippine Statistics Authority 29 November 2005 2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates PDF Philippine Statistics Authority 23 March 2009 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates 2006 and 2009 PDF Philippine Statistics Authority 3 August 2012 2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates PDF Philippine Statistics Authority 31 May 2016 Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates 2009 2012 and 2015 Philippine Statistics Authority 10 July 2019 PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates Philippine Statistics Authority 15 December 2021 Retrieved 22 January 2022 PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates Philippine Statistics Authority 2 April 2024 Retrieved 28 April 2024 Halalan 2022 Philippine Election Results ABS CBN Results May 13 2022 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Calabanga Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Calabanga amp oldid 1218308019, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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