fbpx
Wikipedia

Baliwag

Baliwag, officially the City of Baliwag (Tagalog: [bɐˈliʊag]; Filipino: Lungsod ng Baliwag, Spanish: Ciudad de Baliuag), is a 1st class component city in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 168,470 people.[4]

Baliwag
Baliuag
City of Baliwag[1]
(From top, left to right): Baliwag Museum and Library (Old Town Hall) • Baliwag Transit terminal • Baliwag Clock Tower overviewing the Baliwag Wet and Dry Market • Mariano Ponce house birthplace marker • Baliwag Church
Nickname: 
Buntal Hat Capital of the Philippines
Motto(s): 
Dugong Baliwag, Pusong Baliwag
(English: Baliwag by blood, Baliwag by heart)
Map of Bulacan with Baliwag highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Baliwag
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°57′14″N 120°54′04″E / 14.954°N 120.901°E / 14.954; 120.901
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBulacan
District 2nd district
Founded1733
CityhoodDecember 17, 2022
Barangays27 (see Barangays)
Government
[2]
 • TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
 • MayorFerdinand V. Estrella
 • Vice MayorMarie Claudette S. Quimpo
 • RepresentativeAugustina Dominique C. Pancho
 • City Council
Members
 • Electorate107,076 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total45.05 km2 (17.39 sq mi)
Elevation
18 m (59 ft)
Highest elevation
44 m (144 ft)
Lowest elevation
8 m (26 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[4]
 • Total168,470
 • Density3,700/km2 (9,700/sq mi)
 • Households
43,789
DemonymsBaliwageño (male)
Baliwageña (female)
Baliwagenean
Economy
 • Poverty incidence
3.98
% (2018)[5]
 • Revenue₱ 655.3 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 1,168 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 659.6 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 428.7 million (2020)
Utilities
 • ElectricityMeralco
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3006
PSGC
0301403000
IDD:area code+63 (0)44
Native languagesTagalog
Kapampangan

Baliuag was founded in 1732 by Augustinian friars and was incorporated by the Spanish Governor-General on May 26, 1733. It was carved out from the town of Quingua (now Plaridel).

Baliwag is 28 kilometers (17 mi) from Malolos and 51 kilometers (32 mi) from Manila.

Through the years of Spanish domination, Baliuag was predominantly agricultural. People had to depend on rice farming for the main source of livelihood. Orchards and tumanas yielded fruits and vegetables, which were sold in the public market. Commerce and industry also played important contributions to the economy of the people. Buntal hat weaving in Baliwag together with silk weaving popularly known in the world as Thai silk; the manufacturer of cigar cases, piña fibers, petates (mats), and Sillas de Bejucos (cane chairs) all of the fine quality became known in many parts of the world. The local market also grew. During the early part of the 19th century, Baliwag was already considered one of the most progressive and richest towns in Bulacan. The growth of the public market has significantly changed the model of the economy of the city.

Baliwag is the major commerce, transportation, entertainment, and educational center of Northern Bulacan. With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, Baliwag is part of Manila's built-up area which reaches San Ildefonso, Bulacan at its northernmost part

On July 22, 2022, Republic Act No. 11929 lapsed into law. The said measure will convert the municipality into a component city and standardize its name as the City of Baliwag.[6] On December 17, 2022, a plebiscite was held,[7] 17,814 residents voted in favor of conversion to a component city while only 5,702 voted against.

Etymology edit

The name Baliwag is an old Kapampangan word for "untouched."[8]When it was founded in 1732 by Augustinian friars, the name was hispanized as Baliuag.

History edit

Fr. Joaquín Martínez de Zúñiga, OSA, a friar, in his "1803 Historia de las Islas Filipinas"[9] wrote that the Convent or Parochial house of San Agustin, in Baliuag, is the best in the whole Archipelago and that no edifice in Manila can be compared to it in symmetry and beauty amid its towering belfry, having been a viewing point of the town's panorama. The frayle further stated that the Convent was a repository of priceless parish records that dated to the founding of Baliuag as a pueblo or parrochia by the OSA or Augustinians in 1733. But the first convent was erected at Barangay Santa Barbara, Baliuag before the Parokya was formally established at the now Plaza Naning, Poblacion.

 
"Lumang Municipio" (Baliwag Museum and Library).

Fr. Joaquín Martínez de Zúñiga arrived in the Philippines on August 3, 1786, and visited Baliuag on February 17, 1802, with Ignacio Maria de Álava y Sáenz de Navarrete. Their host was Baliuag's Parish Priest, Fray Esteban Diez Hidalgo.[10] Fr. Diez served as the longest cura parroco of Baliuag from 1789, having built the church and convent from 1790 to 1801.

Spanish records "Apuntes históricos de la provincia augustiniana del Santísimo Nombre de Jesús de Filipinas"[11] reveal that Fr. Juan de Albarran, OSA was assigned Parish Priest of Baliuag in 1733. The first baptism in Baliuag Church was ordered by Fr. Lector and Fr. Feliz Trillo, Provincial of the Province on June 7, 1933, while Baliuag was founded and began its de jure existence on May 26, 1733. The pueblo or town was created in the provincial Chapter on May 15, 1734, with the appointment of Fr. Manuel Bazeta/Baseta as first cura parroco.[12]

In 1769–1774, the Church of Baliuag was built by Father Gregorio Giner. The present structure (the third church to be rebuilt, due to considerable damage during the 1880 Luzon earthquakes) was later rebuilt by Father Esteban Diaz using mortar and stone. The 1866 Belfry was also completed by Father Matias Novoa but the July 19, 1880, quake damaged the same which was later repaired by Father Thomas Gresa.[13][14]

The earthquake of June 3, 1863, one of the strongest to ever hit Manila, destroyed the Governor's Palace in Intramuros. Malacañang then became the permanent residence of the head of the country. The massive quake also damaged the Baliuag Church.[15] In 1870, the reconstruction began when a temporary house of worship, the “Provincial”, along Año 1733 street, emerged as a narrow, and simple edifice which later used by the RVM Sisters of the Colegio de la Sagrada Familia (now St. Mary's College of Baliuag) as the classroom. Antonio de Mesa, “Maestrong Tonio" fabricated the parts to have finished the Spanish-era Baliuag Church.

Baliwag City was the 10th town founded by the Augustinians in the province of Bulacan.[16]

 
Plaza Baliwag 1899 election marker
 
Bulwagang Francisco Guerrero
 
Francisco Guerrero

First Municipio edit

Baliuag had 30 curates (1733–1898): Fr. Esteban Diez Hidalgo and Fr. Fausto Lopez served 40 and 24 years, respectively. Fr. Lopez had 6 children with a beautiful native, Mariquita: Dr. Joaquin Gonzalez, Francisco, the former Assemblyman Ricardo Lloret Gonzales (Legislative districts of Bulacan, 5th Philippine Legislature), and Jose the eldest who was widely known as “Pepeng Mariquita", inter alia. Spanish cura parroco, Fr. Ysidoro Prada served in Baliuag during the last decade of the Spaniard regime.

The Philippine-American civil and military authorities supervised the first municipal elections, having chosen Baliuag as the site of the 1899 Philippine local elections, the first Philippine elections of May 7, 1899. Francisco Guererro was elected the First Presidente Municipal.[17] The Filipinos gathered at the plaza of the St. Augustine Church after the Holy Mass, and thereafter the officials were selected based on the qualifications for voters set by the Americans.[18]

The first town Gobernadorcillo (1789 title) of Baliuag was Cap. Jose de Guzman.[19] He was assisted by the Tribunal's teniente mayor (chief lieutenant), juez de ganadas (judge of the cattle), juez de sementeras (judge of the field) and juez de policia (judge of the police). In the History of the Philippines (1521–1898), the 1893 Maura Law, the title of Gobernadorcillo became "capitan municipal" and that of each juez to teniente. From Baliuag's independence from Quingua, now Plaridel, Bulacan to 1898, 49 served as capitan, 13 alcalde and 92 as Gobernadorcillo. Felix de Lara (1782) and Agustin de Castro (1789) were the 1st alcalde and Gobernadorcillo, respectively. Municipal President Fernando Enrile, in 1908, honored some of these officials, even naming some of Baliuag calles in their honor, later. But all these political officials remained under the thumbs and the habito, of the autocratic Augustinian friars, the Baliuag Kura Parokos.

Don Mariano Ponce edit

Mariano Ponce was a native of Baliuag. He was a founding member of the Propaganda Movement together with José Rizal and Marcelo del Pilar; a former assemblyman of the second district of Bulacan to the Philippine Assembly; and the co-founder of La Solidaridad with fellow co-founder Graciano López-Jaena. His most common names are Naning (the Plaza Naning in Baliuag being named after his nickname); Kalipulako, named after the Cebuano hero Lapulapu; and Tagibalang or Tigbalang (Tikbalang), a supernatural being in Filipino folklore.[20]

American period edit

The local government of Baliuag used as first Municipio under the American regime (History of the Philippines (1898–1946)) the Mariano Yoyongko (Gobernadorcillo in 1885) Principalia in Poblacion (now a part of the market site), which it bought from Yoyongko.[21]

On September 15, 1915, Baliuag municipality bought the heritage mansion and a lot of Dr. Joaquin Gonzalez. The Gonzalez old mansion served as Lumang Municipio (the Old Municipio or Town Hall Building, as the seat of the local government) for 65 years. It is now the Baliuag Museum and Library.

Baliuag produced not less than 30 priests, including 3 during the Spanish-Dominican, and 2 Jesuits during the American regimes.

Jeorge Allan R. Tengco and Amy R. Tengco (wife of Lito S. Tengco), philanthropists, owners of Baliwag Transit and other chains of business establishments had been conferred the Papal Orders of Chivalry October 3, 2000 Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice and the 2012 Dame of the Order of St. Gregory the Great awards.[22]

Fifth Republic edit

On June 16, 1995, communist guerrilla Melencio Salamat Jr., a local leader of the New People's Army (NPA) in Bulacan, surrendered to the authorities along with 94 other members of the NPA at the Baliwag municipal building. Prior to the surrender, Salamat's group was responsible for collecting "revolutionary taxes" from residents along the coastal towns of Bulacan, and had chosen to give up arms after NPA officials were killed on April 28 in Barangay Catulinan, Baliwag.[23]

Cityhood edit

 
Former flag of Baliwag used until 2022, before cityhood

In 2018, the Sangguniang Bayan filed a resolution to request Bulacan 2nd District Representative Gavini Pancho, to file a house bill to convert Baliuag into a city.[24]

Representatives Eric Go Yap (ACT-CIS Partylist) and Paolo Duterte (Davao City–1st) filed House Bill No. 7362, seeking to convert Baliuag into a city.[25] House Bill No. 7362 was filed last August 12, 2020, for the conversion of the municipality of Baliuag into a component city in the province of Bulacan.[26] House Bill No. 10444, filed by the three aforementioned representatives, was concurred by the Senate and submitted to the President for signature on June 29, 2022, a day before the end of the 18th Congress.[27]

 
Baliwag cityhood plebiscite George Garcia

The bill lapsed into law without the President's signature on July 30, 2022 as Republic Act No. 11929.[28] The plebiscite was originally set by the Commission on Elections on January 14, 2023, but its date was later moved to December 17, 2022, following the postponement of the December 2022 Barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan Elections to October 2023.[29][30][31]

Despite having a low voter turnout,[32] majority of participated voters ratified the cityhood, making Baliwag the Bulacan's fourth component city and the country's 148th.[33][34][35]

Baliwag cityhood plebiscite
Choice Votes %
  Yes 17,814 75.75
No 5,702 24.25
Valid votes 23,516 99.8%
Invalid or blank votes 46 0.2%
Total votes 23,562 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 108,572 21.7%
Source: Press statement from the COMELEC . from CNN Philippines

Geography edit

Barangays edit

Baliwag is politically subdivided into 27 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2020[4] 2010[36]
031403001 Bagong Nayon 3.3% 5,616 5,994 −0.65%
031403002 Barangca 1.8% 3,051 2,742 1.07%
031403003 Calantipay 1.7% 2,784 2,613 0.64%
031403004 Catulinan 1.1% 1,916 1,769 0.80%
031403005 Concepcion 5.9% 9,933 9,585 0.36%
031403006 Hinukay 1.3% 2,140 1,419 4.19%
031403007 Makinabang 7.0% 11,715 11,196 0.45%
031403008 Matangtubig 1.6% 2,630 2,859 −0.83%
031403010 Pagala 2.3% 3,843 3,139 2.04%
031403011 Paitan 0.9% 1,517 1,440 0.52%
031403012 Piel 1.3% 2,229 1,955 1.32%
031403013 Pinagbarilan 3.2% 5,357 5,178 0.34%
031403014 Poblacion. 5.6% 9,448 9,668 −0.23%
031403016 Sabang 6.7% 11,350 11,960 −0.52%
031403017 San Jose 3.9% 6,575 5,346 2.09%
031403018 San Roque 2.1% 3,554 3,402 0.44%
031403019 Santa Barbara 6.9% 11,676 11,568 0.09%
031403020 Santo Cristo 5.2% 8,840 8,650 0.22%
031403021 Santo Niño 2.3% 3,818 3,470 0.96%
031403022 Subic 3.3% 5,506 4,550 1.93%
031403023 Sulivan 3.0% 5,070 4,776 0.60%
031403024 Tangos 3.4% 5,699 5,578 0.21%
031403025 Tarcan 4.4% 7,333 6,892 0.62%
031403026 Tiaong 3.0% 5,006 4,903 0.21%
031403027 Tibag 1.8% 3,014 3,746 −2.15%
031403028 Tilapayong 2.0% 3,389 2,494 3.11%
031403030 Virgen delas Flores 4.1% 6,945 6,673 0.40%
Total 168,470 143,565 1.61%

Climate edit

Climate data for Baliwag
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
28
(82)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20
(68)
20
(68)
21
(70)
22
(72)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 6
(0.2)
4
(0.2)
6
(0.2)
17
(0.7)
82
(3.2)
122
(4.8)
151
(5.9)
123
(4.8)
124
(4.9)
99
(3.9)
37
(1.5)
21
(0.8)
792
(31.1)
Average rainy days 3.3 2.5 11.7 6.6 17.7 22.2 25.2 23.7 23.2 17.9 9.2 5.2 168.4
Source: Meteoblue [37]

Demographics edit

Population census of Baliwag
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 15,936—    
1918 18,254+0.91%
1939 22,972+1.10%
1948 30,670+3.26%
1960 37,409+1.67%
1970 52,133+3.37%
1975 61,624+3.41%
1980 70,555+2.74%
1990 89,719+2.43%
1995 103,054+2.63%
2000 119,675+3.26%
2007 136,982+1.88%
2010 143,565+1.72%
2015 149,954+0.83%
2020 168,470+2.32%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[38][36][39][40]

In the 2020 census, the population of Baliwag, Bulacan, was 168,470 people,[4] with a density of 3,700 inhabitants per square kilometer or 9,600 inhabitants per square mile.

Religion edit

Baliwag at present has six Roman Catholic parishes, a sub-parish and a quasi-parish under the administration of Diocese of Malolos. Their patron saint of Baliwag is St. Augustine because Baliwag was founded by the Augustinians in 1733. Other Christian denominations are also present in the city, including Iglesia ni Cristo, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Members Church of God International, Bible Baptist Church and Evangelical Christianity.

Economy edit


Economy of Baliwag, Bulacan
 
 
 
Baliwag Town Proper
2017 Financial Highlights[48]
Financial Conditions
  • Total Assets:   PHP 613.43 million
  • Total Liabilities:   PHP 230.64 million
  • Total Equity:   PHP 382.78 million
Results of Operations
  • Total Revenues:   PHP 491.54 million
  • Total Expenses:   PHP 459.84 million
  • Excess Income Over Expenses:   PHP 31.70 million
Sources and Application of Funds
  • Appropriation and Allotments:   PHP 507.30 million
  • Obligations:   PHP 480.09 million
  • Balances:   PHP 27.21 million

Major industries edit

  • Garments
  • Pyrotechnics
  • Food/Food Processing
  • Furniture
  • Swine
  • Chicken Production
  • Automobile Industry

Major products edit

  • Buntal Hat and Bags
  • Bakeries (Native Pandesal, Ensaymada, Spanish Bread)
  • Native Delicacies (Chicharon, Puto, Pastillas de Leche)
  • Lechon Manok (famously Baliwag Lechon Manok)

Malls and supermarkets edit

  • SM City Baliwag
  • A Square
  • Puregold Baliwag
  • Puregold DRT Highway
  • Puregold Tangos
  • Super8 Grocery Warehouse
  • Savemore Supermarket
  • Ultra Mega Supermarket
  • Unitop Baliwag
  • Megamart Baliwag
  • RCS
  • Waltermart Mall Baliwag
  • NSN
  • S&R Mall Baliwag (U/C)
  • Ayala Mall Baliwag (U/C)
  • SKY RANCH Baliwag (U/C)

Government edit

Local government edit

 
Baliwag City Hall
2022-2025 Baliwag City Officials [49][50]
Position Name Party
Mayor Ferdinand "Ferdie" V. Estrella PDP–Laban
Vice Mayor Marie Claudette "Madette" S. Quimpo NUP
Councilors Maria Isabel "Mabel" G. Pascual Lakas
Jose Noel "Joel" S. Pascual PDP–Laban
Karlo Kenneth "Kenneth" M. Cruz PDP–Laban
Carolina "Carol" L. Dellosa NUP
Rodrigo "Ogie" E. Baltazar PDP–Laban
Antonio "Tony" S. Patawaran PDP–Laban
Emmanuel "Manny" T. Balicanta PDP–Laban
Marie Nelle "Bhang" S. Imperial PDP–Laban
Ex Officio Municipal Council Members
ABC President Michael Ramos Lopez (Santo Cristo) Nonpartisan
SK Federation President Casey Estrella Howard (Poblacion) Nonpartisan

List of former mayors edit

No. Presidente Municipal Took office Left office
1 Francisco Guerrero 1899 1899
2 Jose Rustia 1900 1900
3 Ancieto Valencia 1901 1903
4 Dr. Domingo M. Enrile 1904 1905
5 Jose Lajom 1906 1907
6 Fernando Enrile 1908 1909
7 Martin H. Prado 1910 1912
8 Juan Racelis 1913 1918
9 Pablo Camacho 1919 1922
10 Emilio Rustia 1922 1925
11 Pedro R. Mateo 1925 1930
12 Dr. Peregrino E. Sauco 1931 1934
13 Atty. Wenceslao Ortega 1934 1937
No. Alcalde Took office Left office
1 Dr. Guilermo dela Merced 1938 1941
2 Rafael Chico 1942 1945
No. Municipal Mayors Took office Left office
1 Maj. Servando C. Santos 1946 1955
2 Roberto E. Chico 1956 1959
3 Felix Tiongson 1960 1963
4 Roberto E. Chico 1964 1967
5 Florentino Vergel de Dios 1968 March 1980
6 Dominador Enrile March 1980 September 1981
7 Leonardo C. Mananghaya September 1981 May 1986
8 Atty. Emilio Camacho Santos (OIC) May 1986 February 1988
9 Reynaldo S. del Rosario February 1988 June 1992
10 Cornelio P. Trinidad 1992 November 16, 1994[51]
11 Edilberto S. Tengco November 1994 June 1998
12 Rolando F. Salvador July 1998 June 2004
13 Romeo M. Estrella July 2004 June 2013
14 Carolina L. Dellosa, M.D July 2013 June 2016
15 Ferdinand V. Estrella July 2016 December 17, 2022
No. City Mayors Took office Left office
1 Ferdinand V. Estrella December 17, 2022 present

City seal edit

According to Republic Act No. 11929, the official seal of the city shall be circular in form with the dominant colors of green and blue representing the city's vision to promote economic and social progress, sustainable development, and technological advancement. The year 2022 at the center upper part of the official seal indicates the year that Baliwag became a component city. The building structure represents the facade of the town’s seat of government. On top of this image is the year 1733, when Baliwag was founded by the Augustinians. The official seal shall display rice stalks to indicate that the City of Baliwag maintains its commitment to national food security as one of the top rice yielders in the Province of Bulacan. The Baliwag buntal hat, a product woven in this City and is regarded as superior in quality to other types of buntal hats produced in the country, is likewise depicted in the official seal. The City of Baliwag may alter its official seal, provided that any change of the seal shall be approved by Congress and registered with the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG).[52]

Tourism edit

Baliwag Clock Tower
Baliwag is the home of the first self-supporting clock tower in Bulacan, which is a heritage attraction in the city.
Lenten Processions
Baliwag is known for its Semana Santa (Holy Week) processions, which are among the longest religious processions in the Philippines.[citation needed] As of 2019, the procession hosts a record 124 (121, with 3 additional) carros or carrozas (floats) with life-sized santos (statues) joined in the parade showcasing events from the life and passion of Christ.
Buntal Hat Festival
 
A buntal hat from Baliwag

Buntal Hat Festival is a celebration of the culture of buntal hat making in the city that is simultaneously celebrated with Mother's Day annually. Early versions of the buntal hat were wide-brimmed farmer's hats and used unsoftened strips of buntal fiber. The industry expanded into Baliwag, Bulacan between 1907 and 1909, originally introduced by Mariano Deveza who originally hailed from Lucban, Quezon. Colorful and grandiose decorations and street dancing are the highlights of this celebration.

Other attractions edit

  • 3006 Augustine Square (A. Square)
  • Baliwag Glorietta Park
  • Baliwag Museum and Library (Lumang Municipio)
  • Mariano Ponce Ancestral House Museum
  • The Greenery Events Place
  • The Baliwag Star Arena
  • Jose Rizal Monument at Plaza Naning
  • Baliwag Pasalubong Center
  • Parish Museum of Old Religious Artifacts (Parish of St. Augustine)
  • Carozza Makers
  • Artisan Street (Bone In-Lay Handicrafts)
  • Baliwag Heroes’ Park
  • Baliwag Night Market
  • Baliwag Christmas Night Market
  • The Chapters
  • Tate Haus, Baliwag's Premiere Resort.

Transportation edit

 
BTI main terminal in Plaza Naning, Baliwag

Public transportation in Baliwag is served by provincial buses, jeepneys, UV Express AUVs, and intra-municipal tricycles.

Baliwag Transit, Inc., one of the largest bus transportation system in the Philippines, is headquartered in Barangay Sabang. It mainly services routes to and from Metro Manila and Central Luzon.

There are three major transport lines in the municipality: The Baliwag-Candaba (Benigno S. Aquino Avenue) road going to Pampanga (from the Downtown Baliwag to Candaba Town Proper), the Old Cagayan Valley road (Calle Rizal) and the Dona Remedios Trinidad Highway (N1, AH26) going to Manila and Nueva Ecija. The city is located 52 kilometers north of Manila, the capital of the Philippines.

Education edit

There are public and private educational institutions found in Baliwag.

Tertiary education edit

  • Baliuag University – is the first school granted full autonomy in Region III by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) in 2001.
  • Baliuag Polytechnic College – is a public tertiary and vocational education institution in Baliwag.
  • Fernandez College of Arts and Technology
  • St. Mary's College of Baliuag – is a co-ed (mixed-sex) Catholic school founded in 1912 and administered by the Religious of the Virgin Mary, the first pontifically approved congregation for women in the Philippines.
  • STI College
  • ACLC
  • Marian College Of Baliwag
  • National University Bulacan - SM City Baliwag

Primary and secondary education edit

Here are some of the school's offers between primary and secondary education;

Public edit

  • Mariano Ponce National High School
  • Sto. Niño High School
  • Virgen Delas Flores High School
  • Sulivan National High School
  • Teodoro Evangelista Memorial High School (a school between Baliwag and Bustos)
  • Tilapayong Elementary School
  • San Jose Elementary School
  • Concepcion Elementary School
  • Sabang Elementary School
  • Baliwag North Central School
  • Baliwag South Central School
  • Jacinto Ponce Elementary School
  • Catulinan Elementary School
  • Pinagbarilan Elementary School
  • Hinukay Elementary School
  • Engr. Vicente R. Cruz Memorial School

Private edit

  • Immaculate Concepcion School of Baliwag
  • Montessori De Sagrada Familia
  • Baliuag Alliance Christian Academy
  • Living Angels Christian Academy
  • Saint Jean Baptiste Academy Inc
  • The Catholic Servants of Christ Community

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Republic Act No. 11929, AN ACT CONVERTING THE MUNICIPALITY OF BALIWAG IN THE PROVINCE OF BULACAN INTO A COMPONENT CITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE CITY OF BALIWAG". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library.
  2. ^ City of Baliwag | (DILG)
  3. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  5. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  6. ^ People's Television Network [@PTVph] (August 3, 2022). ""TINGNAN: Listahan ng mga panukalanang nag-lapse into law at vetoed bills, inilabas ng Malacañang" (Tweet) (in Tagalog). Retrieved August 5, 2022 – via Twitter.
  7. ^ . Archived from the original on December 15, 2022. Retrieved December 15, 2022.
  8. ^ Crossing a river, their 'itlog' turns to 'ebun' on Philstar.com
  9. ^ MARTINEZ de ZUÑIGA OSA, Fr Joaquín [in Spanish] (1803). Historia de las Islas Philipinas (2 vols) (in Spanish). Sampaloc: Impreso por Fr. Pedro Argüelles de la Concepción. OCLC 30062450.
  10. ^ . Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved March 30, 2013.
  11. ^ "Apuntes históricos de la provincia augustiniana del Santísimo Nombre de Jesús de Filipinas : a... - National Library of Australia". nla.gov.au. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  12. ^ . choosephils.com. Archived from the original on October 6, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  13. ^ "Protected Blog". wordpress.com. May 21, 2011. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  14. ^ "Visita Iglesia: The old churches of Bulacan, Part 1 of 2". Simbahan. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  15. ^ Malacañang Palace#Etymology
  16. ^ "Baliwag City – Provincial Government of Bulacan". bulacan.gov.ph. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  17. ^ Balabo, Dino (May 7, 2007). "Baliuag marks 108 years of town elections". The Philippine Star. Retrieved December 31, 2012.
  18. ^ "Baliuag marks 108 years of town elections". The Philippine Star. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  19. ^ . Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved January 7, 2013.
  20. ^ . Official Website of the Provincial Government of Bulacan. Archived from the original on October 20, 2018. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  21. ^ . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  22. ^ . Archived from the original on January 3, 2011. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
  23. ^ Reyes, Carmela (June 17, 1995). "NPA leader, 94 others surrender in Bulacan". Manila Standard. Standard Publications, Inc. p. 5. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
  24. ^ "Mayor Ferdie, SB, 27 Kapitan, SK, at Sectoral Groups, Pormal na isinalin ang Cityhood Documents kay Cong. Apol Pancho". Baliuag News Online. August 1, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
  25. ^ "Measure converting Baliuag town into a city up in Congress". Philippines Graphic. September 12, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
  26. ^ House Bill No. 7362 (August 12, 2020), An Act Converting the Municipality of Baliuag Into a Component City to Be Known as Baliwag City, retrieved June 21, 2023
  27. ^ Bacelonia, Wilnard (May 23, 2022). "Senate approves 2 bills seen to boost Bulacan's economy". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved June 21, 2023.
  28. ^ Republic Act No. 11929 (July 30, 2022), An Act Converting the Municipality of Baliwag In the Province of Bulacan Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Baliwag (PDF), retrieved June 21, 2023
  29. ^ "Bulacan town plebiscite on Jan 14". Manila Bulletin. September 14, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  30. ^ "Baliwag cityhood plebiscite moved to December 17". The Philippine Star. October 27, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  31. ^ "Baliwag plebiscite moved to Dec. 17 from January 2023". Philippine News Agency. October 26, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  32. ^ "Comelec not expecting high voter turnout in Baliwag plebiscite". SunStar. December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
  33. ^ . CNN Philippines. December 18, 2022. Archived from the original on December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  34. ^ "Baliwag, Bulacan residents vote to convert their town into city". Rappler. December 17, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  35. ^ "FAST FACTS: Plebiscite seeking to convert Baliwag town into a city". Rappler. December 16, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
  36. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  37. ^ "Baliwag: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  38. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  39. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  40. ^ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  41. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  42. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  43. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  44. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  45. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  46. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  47. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  48. ^ ""Commission on Audit Financial Report 2016-Baliuag"". Quezon City, Philippines: Commission on Audit (COA). Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  49. ^ ""Local Results-Baliuag"". Quezon City: GMA. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
  50. ^ ""Sangguniang Kabataan, Sumasailalim sa Pagsasanay. SK Chair Jaime Viceo IV ng Santa Barbara nahalal na SK Federation President."". Baliuag, Bulacan: Baliwag City News Online. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  51. ^ Catindig, C. (November 18, 1994). "Baliuag mayor is dead". Manila Standard. Kamahalan Publishing Corp. p. 28. Retrieved November 12, 2022. One of the two mayors running simultaneously the government of Baliuag, Bulacan — Cornelio P. Trinidad — died of a liver ailment at a private hospital in Manila on Wednesday evening [November 16].
  52. ^ "Republic Act No. 11929: AN ACT CONVERTING THE MUNICIPALITY OF BALIWAG IN THE PROVINCE OF BULACAN INTO A COMPONENT CITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE CITY OF BALIWAG" (PDF). Senate of the Philippines. Retrieved December 17, 2022.

External links edit

  • Baliwag Bulacan
  • Philippine Standard Geographic Code
  • BALIWAG-eBOOK, a five volume history of Baliwag: Volumes I II III IV V, Baliwag Society International

baliwag, officially, city, tagalog, bɐˈliʊag, filipino, lungsod, spanish, ciudad, baliuag, class, component, city, province, bulacan, philippines, according, 2020, census, population, people, baliuagcomponent, citycity, from, left, right, museum, library, town. Baliwag officially the City of Baliwag Tagalog bɐˈliʊag Filipino Lungsod ng Baliwag Spanish Ciudad de Baliuag is a 1st class component city in the province of Bulacan Philippines According to the 2020 census it has a population of 168 470 people 4 Baliwag BaliuagComponent cityCity of Baliwag 1 From top left to right Baliwag Museum and Library Old Town Hall Baliwag Transit terminal Baliwag Clock Tower overviewing the Baliwag Wet and Dry Market Mariano Ponce house birthplace marker Baliwag ChurchFlagSealNickname Buntal Hat Capital of the PhilippinesMotto s Dugong Baliwag Pusong Baliwag English Baliwag by blood Baliwag by heart Map of Bulacan with Baliwag highlightedOpenStreetMapBaliwagLocation within the PhilippinesCoordinates 14 57 14 N 120 54 04 E 14 954 N 120 901 E 14 954 120 901CountryPhilippinesRegionCentral LuzonProvinceBulacanDistrict2nd districtFounded1733CityhoodDecember 17 2022Barangays27 see Barangays Government 2 TypeSangguniang Panlungsod MayorFerdinand V Estrella Vice MayorMarie Claudette S Quimpo RepresentativeAugustina Dominique C Pancho City CouncilMembers Marie Claudette Q SerranoEnrique V dela Cruz Jr Lee Edward V NicolasMaria Isabel P LibreroWilfredo A LapiraLowell C TagleAntonio S PatawaranRodrigo E Baltazar Electorate107 076 voters 2022 Area 3 Total45 05 km2 17 39 sq mi Elevation18 m 59 ft Highest elevation44 m 144 ft Lowest elevation8 m 26 ft Population 2020 census 4 Total168 470 Density3 700 km2 9 700 sq mi Households43 789DemonymsBaliwageno male Baliwagena female BaliwageneanEconomy Poverty incidence3 98 2018 5 Revenue 655 3 million 2020 Assets 1 168 million 2020 Expenditure 659 6 million 2020 Liabilities 428 7 million 2020 Utilities ElectricityMeralcoTime zoneUTC 8 PST ZIP code3006PSGC0301403000IDD area code 63 0 44Native languagesTagalogKapampanganBaliuag was founded in 1732 by Augustinian friars and was incorporated by the Spanish Governor General on May 26 1733 It was carved out from the town of Quingua now Plaridel Baliwag is 28 kilometers 17 mi from Malolos and 51 kilometers 32 mi from Manila Through the years of Spanish domination Baliuag was predominantly agricultural People had to depend on rice farming for the main source of livelihood Orchards and tumanas yielded fruits and vegetables which were sold in the public market Commerce and industry also played important contributions to the economy of the people Buntal hat weaving in Baliwag together with silk weaving popularly known in the world as Thai silk the manufacturer of cigar cases pina fibers petates mats and Sillas de Bejucos cane chairs all of the fine quality became known in many parts of the world The local market also grew During the early part of the 19th century Baliwag was already considered one of the most progressive and richest towns in Bulacan The growth of the public market has significantly changed the model of the economy of the city Baliwag is the major commerce transportation entertainment and educational center of Northern Bulacan With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila Baliwag is part of Manila s built up area which reaches San Ildefonso Bulacan at its northernmost partOn July 22 2022 Republic Act No 11929 lapsed into law The said measure will convert the municipality into a component city and standardize its name as the City of Baliwag 6 On December 17 2022 a plebiscite was held 7 17 814 residents voted in favor of conversion to a component city while only 5 702 voted against Contents 1 Etymology 2 History 2 1 First Municipio 2 2 Don Mariano Ponce 2 3 American period 2 4 Fifth Republic 2 5 Cityhood 3 Geography 3 1 Barangays 3 2 Climate 4 Demographics 4 1 Religion 5 Economy 5 1 Major industries 5 2 Major products 5 3 Malls and supermarkets 6 Government 6 1 Local government 6 2 List of former mayors 6 3 City seal 7 Tourism 7 1 Other attractions 8 Transportation 9 Education 9 1 Tertiary education 9 2 Primary and secondary education 9 3 Public 9 4 Private 10 Gallery 11 See also 12 References 13 External linksEtymology editThe name Baliwag is an old Kapampangan word for untouched 8 When it was founded in 1732 by Augustinian friars the name was hispanized as Baliuag History editFr Joaquin Martinez de Zuniga OSA a friar in his 1803 Historia de las Islas Filipinas 9 wrote that the Convent or Parochial house of San Agustin in Baliuag is the best in the whole Archipelago and that no edifice in Manila can be compared to it in symmetry and beauty amid its towering belfry having been a viewing point of the town s panorama The frayle further stated that the Convent was a repository of priceless parish records that dated to the founding of Baliuag as a pueblo or parrochia by the OSA or Augustinians in 1733 But the first convent was erected at Barangay Santa Barbara Baliuag before the Parokya was formally established at the now Plaza Naning Poblacion nbsp Lumang Municipio Baliwag Museum and Library Fr Joaquin Martinez de Zuniga arrived in the Philippines on August 3 1786 and visited Baliuag on February 17 1802 with Ignacio Maria de Alava y Saenz de Navarrete Their host was Baliuag s Parish Priest Fray Esteban Diez Hidalgo 10 Fr Diez served as the longest cura parroco of Baliuag from 1789 having built the church and convent from 1790 to 1801 Spanish records Apuntes historicos de la provincia augustiniana del Santisimo Nombre de Jesus de Filipinas 11 reveal that Fr Juan de Albarran OSA was assigned Parish Priest of Baliuag in 1733 The first baptism in Baliuag Church was ordered by Fr Lector and Fr Feliz Trillo Provincial of the Province on June 7 1933 while Baliuag was founded and began its de jure existence on May 26 1733 The pueblo or town was created in the provincial Chapter on May 15 1734 with the appointment of Fr Manuel Bazeta Baseta as first cura parroco 12 In 1769 1774 the Church of Baliuag was built by Father Gregorio Giner The present structure the third church to be rebuilt due to considerable damage during the 1880 Luzon earthquakes was later rebuilt by Father Esteban Diaz using mortar and stone The 1866 Belfry was also completed by Father Matias Novoa but the July 19 1880 quake damaged the same which was later repaired by Father Thomas Gresa 13 14 The earthquake of June 3 1863 one of the strongest to ever hit Manila destroyed the Governor s Palace in Intramuros Malacanang then became the permanent residence of the head of the country The massive quake also damaged the Baliuag Church 15 In 1870 the reconstruction began when a temporary house of worship the Provincial along Ano 1733 street emerged as a narrow and simple edifice which later used by the RVM Sisters of the Colegio de la Sagrada Familia now St Mary s College of Baliuag as the classroom Antonio de Mesa Maestrong Tonio fabricated the parts to have finished the Spanish era Baliuag Church Baliwag City was the 10th town founded by the Augustinians in the province of Bulacan 16 nbsp Plaza Baliwag 1899 election marker nbsp Bulwagang Francisco Guerrero nbsp Francisco GuerreroFirst Municipio edit Baliuag had 30 curates 1733 1898 Fr Esteban Diez Hidalgo and Fr Fausto Lopez served 40 and 24 years respectively Fr Lopez had 6 children with a beautiful native Mariquita Dr Joaquin Gonzalez Francisco the former Assemblyman Ricardo Lloret Gonzales Legislative districts of Bulacan 5th Philippine Legislature and Jose the eldest who was widely known as Pepeng Mariquita inter alia Spanish cura parroco Fr Ysidoro Prada served in Baliuag during the last decade of the Spaniard regime The Philippine American civil and military authorities supervised the first municipal elections having chosen Baliuag as the site of the 1899 Philippine local elections the first Philippine elections of May 7 1899 Francisco Guererro was elected the First Presidente Municipal 17 The Filipinos gathered at the plaza of the St Augustine Church after the Holy Mass and thereafter the officials were selected based on the qualifications for voters set by the Americans 18 The first town Gobernadorcillo 1789 title of Baliuag was Cap Jose de Guzman 19 He was assisted by the Tribunal s teniente mayor chief lieutenant juez de ganadas judge of the cattle juez de sementeras judge of the field and juez de policia judge of the police In the History of the Philippines 1521 1898 the 1893 Maura Law the title of Gobernadorcillo became capitan municipal and that of each juez to teniente From Baliuag s independence from Quingua now Plaridel Bulacan to 1898 49 served as capitan 13 alcalde and 92 as Gobernadorcillo Felix de Lara 1782 and Agustin de Castro 1789 were the 1st alcalde and Gobernadorcillo respectively Municipal President Fernando Enrile in 1908 honored some of these officials even naming some of Baliuag calles in their honor later But all these political officials remained under the thumbs and the habito of the autocratic Augustinian friars the Baliuag Kura Parokos Don Mariano Ponce edit Mariano Ponce was a native of Baliuag He was a founding member of the Propaganda Movement together with Jose Rizal and Marcelo del Pilar a former assemblyman of the second district of Bulacan to the Philippine Assembly and the co founder of La Solidaridad with fellow co founder Graciano Lopez Jaena His most common names are Naning the Plaza Naning in Baliuag being named after his nickname Kalipulako named after the Cebuano hero Lapulapu and Tagibalang or Tigbalang Tikbalang a supernatural being in Filipino folklore 20 American period edit The local government of Baliuag used as first Municipio under the American regime History of the Philippines 1898 1946 the Mariano Yoyongko Gobernadorcillo in 1885 Principalia in Poblacion now a part of the market site which it bought from Yoyongko 21 On September 15 1915 Baliuag municipality bought the heritage mansion and a lot of Dr Joaquin Gonzalez The Gonzalez old mansion served as Lumang Municipio the Old Municipio or Town Hall Building as the seat of the local government for 65 years It is now the Baliuag Museum and Library Baliuag produced not less than 30 priests including 3 during the Spanish Dominican and 2 Jesuits during the American regimes Jeorge Allan R Tengco and Amy R Tengco wife of Lito S Tengco philanthropists owners of Baliwag Transit and other chains of business establishments had been conferred the Papal Orders of Chivalry October 3 2000 Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice and the 2012 Dame of the Order of St Gregory the Great awards 22 Fifth Republic edit On June 16 1995 communist guerrilla Melencio Salamat Jr a local leader of the New People s Army NPA in Bulacan surrendered to the authorities along with 94 other members of the NPA at the Baliwag municipal building Prior to the surrender Salamat s group was responsible for collecting revolutionary taxes from residents along the coastal towns of Bulacan and had chosen to give up arms after NPA officials were killed on April 28 in Barangay Catulinan Baliwag 23 Cityhood edit Main article Cities of the Philippines nbsp Former flag of Baliwag used until 2022 before cityhoodIn 2018 the Sangguniang Bayan filed a resolution to request Bulacan 2nd District Representative Gavini Pancho to file a house bill to convert Baliuag into a city 24 Representatives Eric Go Yap ACT CIS Partylist and Paolo Duterte Davao City 1st filed House Bill No 7362 seeking to convert Baliuag into a city 25 House Bill No 7362 was filed last August 12 2020 for the conversion of the municipality of Baliuag into a component city in the province of Bulacan 26 House Bill No 10444 filed by the three aforementioned representatives was concurred by the Senate and submitted to the President for signature on June 29 2022 a day before the end of the 18th Congress 27 nbsp Baliwag cityhood plebiscite George GarciaThe bill lapsed into law without the President s signature on July 30 2022 as Republic Act No 11929 28 The plebiscite was originally set by the Commission on Elections on January 14 2023 but its date was later moved to December 17 2022 following the postponement of the December 2022 Barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan Elections to October 2023 29 30 31 Despite having a low voter turnout 32 majority of participated voters ratified the cityhood making Baliwag the Bulacan s fourth component city and the country s 148th 33 34 35 Baliwag cityhood plebiscite Choice Votes nbsp Yes 17 814 75 75No 5 702 24 25Valid votes 23 516 99 8 Invalid or blank votes 46 0 2 Total votes 23 562 100 00Registered voters turnout 108 572 21 7 Source Press statement from the COMELEC news article from CNN PhilippinesGeography editBarangays edit Baliwag is politically subdivided into 27 barangays Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios PSGC Barangay Population p a 2020 4 2010 36 031403001Bagong Nayon 3 3 5 616 5 994 0 65 031403002Barangca 1 8 3 051 2 742 1 07 031403003Calantipay 1 7 2 784 2 613 0 64 031403004Catulinan 1 1 1 916 1 769 0 80 031403005Concepcion 5 9 9 933 9 585 0 36 031403006Hinukay 1 3 2 140 1 419 4 19 031403007Makinabang 7 0 11 715 11 196 0 45 031403008Matangtubig 1 6 2 630 2 859 0 83 031403010Pagala 2 3 3 843 3 139 2 04 031403011Paitan 0 9 1 517 1 440 0 52 031403012Piel 1 3 2 229 1 955 1 32 031403013Pinagbarilan 3 2 5 357 5 178 0 34 031403014Poblacion 5 6 9 448 9 668 0 23 031403016Sabang 6 7 11 350 11 960 0 52 031403017San Jose 3 9 6 575 5 346 2 09 031403018San Roque 2 1 3 554 3 402 0 44 031403019Santa Barbara 6 9 11 676 11 568 0 09 031403020Santo Cristo 5 2 8 840 8 650 0 22 031403021Santo Nino 2 3 3 818 3 470 0 96 031403022Subic 3 3 5 506 4 550 1 93 031403023Sulivan 3 0 5 070 4 776 0 60 031403024Tangos 3 4 5 699 5 578 0 21 031403025Tarcan 4 4 7 333 6 892 0 62 031403026Tiaong 3 0 5 006 4 903 0 21 031403027Tibag 1 8 3 014 3 746 2 15 031403028Tilapayong 2 0 3 389 2 494 3 11 031403030Virgen delas Flores 4 1 6 945 6 673 0 40 Total 168 470 143 565 1 61 Climate edit Climate data for BaliwagMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearMean daily maximum C F 28 82 29 84 31 88 33 91 32 90 31 88 30 86 29 84 29 84 30 86 30 86 28 82 30 86 Mean daily minimum C F 20 68 20 68 21 70 22 72 24 75 24 75 24 75 24 75 24 75 23 73 22 72 21 70 22 72 Average precipitation mm inches 6 0 2 4 0 2 6 0 2 17 0 7 82 3 2 122 4 8 151 5 9 123 4 8 124 4 9 99 3 9 37 1 5 21 0 8 792 31 1 Average rainy days 3 3 2 5 11 7 6 6 17 7 22 2 25 2 23 7 23 2 17 9 9 2 5 2 168 4Source Meteoblue 37 Demographics editPopulation census of BaliwagYearPop p a 190315 936 191818 254 0 91 193922 972 1 10 194830 670 3 26 196037 409 1 67 197052 133 3 37 197561 624 3 41 198070 555 2 74 199089 719 2 43 1995103 054 2 63 2000119 675 3 26 2007136 982 1 88 2010143 565 1 72 2015149 954 0 83 2020168 470 2 32 Source Philippine Statistics Authority 38 36 39 40 In the 2020 census the population of Baliwag Bulacan was 168 470 people 4 with a density of 3 700 inhabitants per square kilometer or 9 600 inhabitants per square mile Religion edit Baliwag at present has six Roman Catholic parishes a sub parish and a quasi parish under the administration of Diocese of Malolos Their patron saint of Baliwag is St Augustine because Baliwag was founded by the Augustinians in 1733 Other Christian denominations are also present in the city including Iglesia ni Cristo The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints Members Church of God International Bible Baptist Church and Evangelical Christianity Economy editPoverty Incidence of Baliwag Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki org Source Philippine Statistics Authority 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 Economy of Baliwag Bulacan nbsp nbsp nbsp Baliwag Town Proper2017 Financial Highlights 48 Financial Conditions Total Assets nbsp PHP 613 43 million Total Liabilities nbsp PHP 230 64 million Total Equity nbsp PHP 382 78 millionResults of Operations Total Revenues nbsp PHP 491 54 million Total Expenses nbsp PHP 459 84 million Excess Income Over Expenses nbsp PHP 31 70 millionSources and Application of Funds Appropriation and Allotments nbsp PHP 507 30 million Obligations nbsp PHP 480 09 million Balances nbsp PHP 27 21 millionMajor industries edit Garments Pyrotechnics Food Food Processing Furniture Swine Chicken Production Automobile IndustryMajor products edit Buntal Hat and Bags Bakeries Native Pandesal Ensaymada Spanish Bread Native Delicacies Chicharon Puto Pastillas de Leche Lechon Manok famously Baliwag Lechon Manok Malls and supermarkets edit SM City Baliwag A Square Puregold Baliwag Puregold DRT Highway Puregold Tangos Super8 Grocery Warehouse Savemore Supermarket Ultra Mega Supermarket Unitop Baliwag Megamart Baliwag RCS Waltermart Mall Baliwag NSN S amp R Mall Baliwag U C Ayala Mall Baliwag U C SKY RANCH Baliwag U C Government editLocal government edit Main article Sangguniang Panglungsod nbsp Baliwag City Hall2022 2025 Baliwag City Officials 49 50 Position Name PartyMayor Ferdinand Ferdie V Estrella PDP LabanVice Mayor Marie Claudette Madette S Quimpo NUPCouncilors Maria Isabel Mabel G Pascual LakasJose Noel Joel S Pascual PDP LabanKarlo Kenneth Kenneth M Cruz PDP LabanCarolina Carol L Dellosa NUPRodrigo Ogie E Baltazar PDP LabanAntonio Tony S Patawaran PDP LabanEmmanuel Manny T Balicanta PDP LabanMarie Nelle Bhang S Imperial PDP LabanEx Officio Municipal Council MembersABC President Michael Ramos Lopez Santo Cristo NonpartisanSK Federation President Casey Estrella Howard Poblacion NonpartisanList of former mayors edit No Presidente Municipal Took office Left office1 Francisco Guerrero 1899 18992 Jose Rustia 1900 19003 Ancieto Valencia 1901 19034 Dr Domingo M Enrile 1904 19055 Jose Lajom 1906 19076 Fernando Enrile 1908 19097 Martin H Prado 1910 19128 Juan Racelis 1913 19189 Pablo Camacho 1919 192210 Emilio Rustia 1922 192511 Pedro R Mateo 1925 193012 Dr Peregrino E Sauco 1931 193413 Atty Wenceslao Ortega 1934 1937No Alcalde Took office Left office1 Dr Guilermo dela Merced 1938 19412 Rafael Chico 1942 1945No Municipal Mayors Took office Left office1 Maj Servando C Santos 1946 19552 Roberto E Chico 1956 19593 Felix Tiongson 1960 19634 Roberto E Chico 1964 19675 Florentino Vergel de Dios 1968 March 19806 Dominador Enrile March 1980 September 19817 Leonardo C Mananghaya September 1981 May 19868 Atty Emilio Camacho Santos OIC May 1986 February 19889 Reynaldo S del Rosario February 1988 June 199210 Cornelio P Trinidad 1992 November 16 1994 51 11 Edilberto S Tengco November 1994 June 199812 Rolando F Salvador July 1998 June 200413 Romeo M Estrella July 2004 June 201314 Carolina L Dellosa M D July 2013 June 201615 Ferdinand V Estrella July 2016 December 17 2022No City Mayors Took office Left office1 Ferdinand V Estrella December 17 2022 presentCity seal edit According to Republic Act No 11929 the official seal of the city shall be circular in form with the dominant colors of green and blue representing the city s vision to promote economic and social progress sustainable development and technological advancement The year 2022 at the center upper part of the official seal indicates the year that Baliwag became a component city The building structure represents the facade of the town s seat of government On top of this image is the year 1733 when Baliwag was founded by the Augustinians The official seal shall display rice stalks to indicate that the City of Baliwag maintains its commitment to national food security as one of the top rice yielders in the Province of Bulacan The Baliwag buntal hat a product woven in this City and is regarded as superior in quality to other types of buntal hats produced in the country is likewise depicted in the official seal The City of Baliwag may alter its official seal provided that any change of the seal shall be approved by Congress and registered with the Department of the Interior and Local Government DILG 52 Tourism editThis section has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article is written like a travel guide Please help improve the article by introducing an encyclopedic style or move the content to Wikivoyage August 2019 This section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed June 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message Baliwag Clock Tower Baliwag is the home of the first self supporting clock tower in Bulacan which is a heritage attraction in the city Lenten Processions Baliwag is known for its Semana Santa Holy Week processions which are among the longest religious processions in the Philippines citation needed As of 2019 the procession hosts a record 124 121 with 3 additional carros or carrozas floats with life sized santos statues joined in the parade showcasing events from the life and passion of Christ Buntal Hat Festival nbsp A buntal hat from BaliwagBuntal Hat Festival is a celebration of the culture of buntal hat making in the city that is simultaneously celebrated with Mother s Day annually Early versions of the buntal hat were wide brimmed farmer s hats and used unsoftened strips of buntal fiber The industry expanded into Baliwag Bulacan between 1907 and 1909 originally introduced by Mariano Deveza who originally hailed from Lucban Quezon Colorful and grandiose decorations and street dancing are the highlights of this celebration Other attractions edit 3006 Augustine Square A Square Baliwag Glorietta Park Baliwag Museum and Library Lumang Municipio Mariano Ponce Ancestral House Museum The Greenery Events Place The Baliwag Star Arena Jose Rizal Monument at Plaza Naning Baliwag Pasalubong Center Parish Museum of Old Religious Artifacts Parish of St Augustine Carozza Makers Artisan Street Bone In Lay Handicrafts Baliwag Heroes Park Baliwag Night Market Baliwag Christmas Night Market The Chapters Tate Haus Baliwag s Premiere Resort Transportation edit nbsp BTI main terminal in Plaza Naning BaliwagPublic transportation in Baliwag is served by provincial buses jeepneys UV Express AUVs and intra municipal tricycles Baliwag Transit Inc one of the largest bus transportation system in the Philippines is headquartered in Barangay Sabang It mainly services routes to and from Metro Manila and Central Luzon There are three major transport lines in the municipality The Baliwag Candaba Benigno S Aquino Avenue road going to Pampanga from the Downtown Baliwag to Candaba Town Proper the Old Cagayan Valley road Calle Rizal and the Dona Remedios Trinidad Highway N1 AH26 going to Manila and Nueva Ecija The city is located 52 kilometers north of Manila the capital of the Philippines Education editThere are public and private educational institutions found in Baliwag Tertiary education edit Baliuag University is the first school granted full autonomy in Region III by the Commission on Higher Education CHED in 2001 Baliuag Polytechnic College is a public tertiary and vocational education institution in Baliwag Fernandez College of Arts and Technology St Mary s College of Baliuag is a co ed mixed sex Catholic school founded in 1912 and administered by the Religious of the Virgin Mary the first pontifically approved congregation for women in the Philippines STI College ACLC Marian College Of Baliwag National University Bulacan SM City BaliwagPrimary and secondary education edit Here are some of the school s offers between primary and secondary education Public edit Mariano Ponce National High School Sto Nino High School Virgen Delas Flores High School Sulivan National High School Teodoro Evangelista Memorial High School a school between Baliwag and Bustos Tilapayong Elementary School San Jose Elementary School Concepcion Elementary School Sabang Elementary School Baliwag North Central School Baliwag South Central School Jacinto Ponce Elementary School Catulinan Elementary School Pinagbarilan Elementary School Hinukay Elementary School Engr Vicente R Cruz Memorial SchoolPrivate edit Immaculate Concepcion School of Baliwag Montessori De Sagrada Familia Baliuag Alliance Christian Academy Living Angels Christian Academy Saint Jean Baptiste Academy Inc The Catholic Servants of Christ CommunityGallery edit nbsp Baliwag Welcome Arch from Pulilan Bulacan nbsp Baliwag Clock tower nbsp Baliwag Glorietta Park at night nbsp Ang Baliwag kay Rizal Monument nbsp Baliwag Star Arena nbsp Baliwag District Hospital nbsp TATE HAUSSee also editGood Friday processions in Baliwag Saint Augustine Parish Church Baliwag Baliuag Museum and Library Sub Parish Church of Santo Cristo Lady of Most Holy Rosary Parish Church Fernandez College of Arts and Technology Baliuag University St Mary s College of Baliuag Baliwag Transit SM City Baliwag Dr Joaquin GonzalezReferences edit Republic Act No 11929 AN ACT CONVERTING THE MUNICIPALITY OF BALIWAG IN THE PROVINCE OF BULACAN INTO A COMPONENT CITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE CITY OF BALIWAG Chan Robles Virtual Law Library City of Baliwag DILG 2015 Census of Population Report No 3 Population Land Area and Population Density PDF Philippine Statistics Authority Quezon City Philippines August 2016 ISSN 0117 1453 Archived PDF from the original on May 25 2021 Retrieved July 16 2021 a b c d Census of Population 2020 Region III Central Luzon Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved July 8 2021 PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates Philippine Statistics Authority December 15 2021 Retrieved January 22 2022 People s Television Network PTVph August 3 2022 TINGNAN Listahan ng mga panukalanang nag lapse into law at vetoed bills inilabas ng Malacanang Tweet in Tagalog Retrieved August 5 2022 via Twitter Comelec finishes ballot printing for Baliwag plebiscite Archived from the original on December 15 2022 Retrieved December 15 2022 Crossing a river their itlog turns to ebun on Philstar com MARTINEZ de ZUNIGA OSA Fr Joaquin in Spanish 1803 Historia de las Islas Philipinas 2 vols in Spanish Sampaloc Impreso por Fr Pedro Arguelles de la Concepcion OCLC 30062450 www baliwag net Archived from the original on October 12 2013 Retrieved March 30 2013 Apuntes historicos de la provincia augustiniana del Santisimo Nombre de Jesus de Filipinas a National Library of Australia nla gov au Retrieved June 24 2015 The majestic Basilica Minore del Santo Nino Choose Philippines Travel Articles choosephils com Archived from the original on October 6 2012 Retrieved January 17 2022 Protected Blog wordpress com May 21 2011 Retrieved June 24 2015 Visita Iglesia The old churches of Bulacan Part 1 of 2 Simbahan Retrieved June 24 2015 Malacanang Palace Etymology Baliwag City Provincial Government of Bulacan bulacan gov ph Retrieved September 23 2023 Balabo Dino May 7 2007 Baliuag marks 108 years of town elections The Philippine Star Retrieved December 31 2012 Baliuag marks 108 years of town elections The Philippine Star Retrieved June 24 2015 Baliwag net Archived from the original on October 12 2013 Retrieved January 7 2013 Mariano Ponce Official Website of the Provincial Government of Bulacan Archived from the original on October 20 2018 Retrieved June 29 2018 Multiply com Archived from the original on March 4 2016 Retrieved June 24 2015 History of Baliuag Bulacan Archived from the original on January 3 2011 Retrieved January 12 2011 Reyes Carmela June 17 1995 NPA leader 94 others surrender in Bulacan Manila Standard Standard Publications Inc p 5 Retrieved June 20 2023 Mayor Ferdie SB 27 Kapitan SK at Sectoral Groups Pormal na isinalin ang Cityhood Documents kay Cong Apol Pancho Baliuag News Online August 1 2018 Retrieved September 24 2020 Measure converting Baliuag town into a city up in Congress Philippines Graphic September 12 2020 Retrieved September 24 2020 House Bill No 7362 August 12 2020 An Act Converting the Municipality of Baliuag Into a Component City to Be Known as Baliwag City retrieved June 21 2023 Bacelonia Wilnard May 23 2022 Senate approves 2 bills seen to boost Bulacan s economy Philippine News Agency Retrieved June 21 2023 Republic Act No 11929 July 30 2022 An Act Converting the Municipality of Baliwag In the Province of Bulacan Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Baliwag PDF retrieved June 21 2023 Bulacan town plebiscite on Jan 14 Manila Bulletin September 14 2022 Retrieved December 17 2022 Baliwag cityhood plebiscite moved to December 17 The Philippine Star October 27 2022 Retrieved December 17 2022 Baliwag plebiscite moved to Dec 17 from January 2023 Philippine News Agency October 26 2022 Retrieved December 17 2022 Comelec not expecting high voter turnout in Baliwag plebiscite SunStar December 17 2022 Retrieved December 17 2022 Baliwag town now a component city of Bulacan Comelec CNN Philippines December 18 2022 Archived from the original on December 17 2022 Retrieved December 18 2022 Baliwag Bulacan residents vote to convert their town into city Rappler December 17 2022 Retrieved December 18 2022 FAST FACTS Plebiscite seeking to convert Baliwag town into a city Rappler December 16 2022 Retrieved December 18 2022 a b Census of Population and Housing 2010 Region III Central Luzon PDF Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay National Statistics Office Retrieved June 29 2016 Baliwag Average Temperatures and Rainfall Meteoblue Retrieved May 12 2020 Census of Population 2015 Region III Central Luzon Total Population by Province City Municipality and Barangay Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved June 20 2016 Censuses of Population 1903 2007 Region III Central Luzon Table 1 Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province Highly Urbanized City 1903 to 2007 National Statistics Office a href Template Cite encyclopedia html title Template Cite encyclopedia cite encyclopedia a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Province of Municipality Population Data Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division Retrieved December 17 2016 Poverty incidence PI Philippine Statistics Authority Retrieved December 28 2020 Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines PDF Philippine Statistics Authority November 29 2005 2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates PDF Philippine Statistics Authority March 23 2009 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates 2006 and 2009 PDF Philippine Statistics Authority August 3 2012 2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates PDF Philippine Statistics Authority May 31 2016 Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates 2009 2012 and 2015 Philippine Statistics Authority July 10 2019 PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates Philippine Statistics Authority December 15 2021 Retrieved January 22 2022 Commission on Audit Financial Report 2016 Baliuag Quezon City Philippines Commission on Audit COA Retrieved June 29 2018 Local Results Baliuag Quezon City GMA Retrieved May 21 2022 Sangguniang Kabataan Sumasailalim sa Pagsasanay SK Chair Jaime Viceo IV ng Santa Barbara nahalal na SK Federation President Baliuag Bulacan Baliwag City News Online Retrieved June 29 2018 Catindig C November 18 1994 Baliuag mayor is dead Manila Standard Kamahalan Publishing Corp p 28 Retrieved November 12 2022 One of the two mayors running simultaneously the government of Baliuag Bulacan Cornelio P Trinidad died of a liver ailment at a private hospital in Manila on Wednesday evening November 16 Republic Act No 11929 AN ACT CONVERTING THE MUNICIPALITY OF BALIWAG IN THE PROVINCE OF BULACAN INTO A COMPONENT CITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE CITY OF BALIWAG PDF Senate of the Philippines Retrieved December 17 2022 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Baliwag nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Baliwag Local Government Unit Municipality of Baliwag Baliwag Bulacan Philippine Standard Geographic Code Philippine Census Information Baliwag Official Site BALIWAG eBOOK a five volume history of Baliwag Volumes I II III IV V Baliwag Society International Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baliwag amp oldid 1208901744, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.