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Wikipedia

7-Eleven

March 10, 2023

For other uses, see 7-Eleven (disambiguation).

7-Eleven, Inc., stylized as 7-ELEVEn,[2][3] is a multinational chain of retail convenience stores, headquartered in Dallas, Texas. The chain was founded in 1927 as an ice house storefront in Dallas. It was named Tote'm Stores between 1928 and 1946. After 70% of the company was acquired by an affiliate Ito-Yokado in 1991, it was reorganized as a wholly owned subsidiary of Seven & I Holdings.[4][5]

7-Eleven, Inc.
Formerly
  • Southland Ice Company (1927 only)
  • Tote'm Stores (1928–1946)
  • Southland Corporation (1961–1999)
TypeSubsidiary
IndustryRetail (convenience stores)
Founded1927 (96 years ago) (1927) (as Southland Ice Company)
FounderJoe C. Thompson
Headquarters
Dallas, Texas
,
U.S.
Number of locations
78,029 (2021)[1]
Key people
ProductsConvenience foods and beverages, gasoline
Number of employees
135,332[1] (2021)
ParentSeven-Eleven Japan (Seven & i Holdings)
(2005–present)
SubsidiariesSpeedway
Websitewww.7-eleven.com

7-Eleven operates, franchises, and licenses 78,029 stores in 19 countries and territories as of November 2021. While operating under its namesake brand globally, within the United States it operates as 7-Eleven nationally, as Speedway nationally but mostly in the Midwest & East Coast, and as Stripes Convenience Stores within the South Central United States; both Speedway and Stripes operate alongside 7-Eleven's namesake stores in several markets. 7-Eleven also operates A-Plus locations with the name licensed from owner and fellow Metroplex-based Energy Transfer Partners, though most of these stores have since been rebranded as standard 7-Eleven stores.

Etymologies

 
7-Eleven's main logo. Variations of this logo have been used since 1968.

The company's first outlets were in Dallas, named "Tote'm Stores" because customers "toted" away their purchases. Some stores featured "native" totem poles in front of the store. In 1946, the chain's name was changed from "Tote'm" to "7-Eleven" to reflect the company's new, extended hours, 7:00 am to 11:00 pm, seven days per week.[6] In November 1999, the corporate name of the US company was changed from "The Southland Corporation" to "7-Eleven Inc."[7][8]

Following 7-Eleven's adoption of its current logo in 1968, a lowercase n was used in the logo because the first wife of John P. Thompson Sr., the company's president during the 1960s,[9] thought the all-capitals version seemed a little aggressive. She suggested the change "to make the logo look more graceful."[3]

History

In 1927, Southland Ice Company employee John Jefferson Green began selling ice, then he started selling eggs, milk, and bread from one of 16 ice house storefronts in Dallas, with permission from one of Southland's founding directors, Joe C. Thompson Sr.[10] Although small grocery stores and general merchandisers were available, Thompson theorized that selling products such as bread and milk in convenience stores would reduce the need for customers to travel long distances for basic items. Thompson eventually bought the Southland Ice Company and turned it into the Southland Corporation, which oversaw several locations in the Dallas area.[6]

In 1928, a manager named Jenna Lira brought a totem pole as a souvenir from Alaska and placed it in front of her store. The pole served as a marketing tool for the company, as it attracted a great deal of attention. Soon, executives added totem poles in front of every store and eventually adopted an Alaska Native-inspired theme for their stores. Later on, the stores began operating under the name "Tote'm Stores". In the same year, the company began constructing filling stations in some of its Dallas locations as an experiment. Joe Thompson also provided a distinct characteristic to the company's stores, training the staff so that people would receive the same quality and service in every store. Southland also started to have a uniform for its ice station service boys. This became the major factor in the company's success as a retail convenience store.[citation needed]

In 1931, the Great Depression affected the company, sending it toward bankruptcy. Nevertheless, the company continued its operations through re-organization and receivership. A Dallas banker, W. W. Overton Jr., also helped to revive the company's finances by selling the company's bonds for seven cents on the dollar. This brought the company's ownership under the control of a board of directors.[11]

In 1946, in an effort to continue the company's post-war recovery, the name of the franchise was changed to 7-Eleven to reflect the stores' new hours of operation (7 am to 11 pm), which were unprecedented at the time. In 1963, 7-Eleven experimented with a 24-hour schedule in Austin, Texas, after an Austin store stayed open all night to satisfy customer demand.[6] Later on, 24-hour stores were established in Fort Worth and Dallas, Texas, as well as Las Vegas, Nevada.[12] In 1971, Southland acquired convenience stores of the former Pak-A-Sak chain owned by Graham Allen Penniman Sr. (1903–1985), of Shreveport, Louisiana.[13][14]

With the purchase in 1963 of 126 Speedee Mart (all already open 7–11) franchised convenience stores in California, the company entered the franchise business. The company signed its first area licensing agreement in 1968 with Garb-Ko, Inc. of Saginaw, Michigan, which became the first U.S. domestic area 7-Eleven licensee.

In the late 1980s, Southland Corporation was threatened by a rumored corporate takeover, prompting the Thompson family to take steps to convert the company into a private model by buying out public shareholders in a tender offer.[15] In December 1987, John Philp Thompson Sr., the chairman and CEO of 7-Eleven, completed a $5.2 billion management buyout of the company.[16] The buyout suffered from the effects of the 1987 stock market crash and after failing initially to raise high yield debt financing, the company was required to offer a portion of stock as an inducement to invest in the company's bonds.[17][18]

Various assets, such as the Chief Auto Parts chain,[19] the ice division,[20] and hundreds of store locations,[21] were sold between 1987 and 1990 to relieve debt incurred during the buyout. This downsizing also resulted in numerous metropolitan areas losing 7-Eleven stores to rival convenience store operators. In October 1990, the heavily indebted Southland Corp. filed a pre-packaged Chapter 11 bankruptcy in order to transfer control of 70% of the company to Japanese affiliate Ito-Yokado.[22]

Southland exited bankruptcy in March 1991, after a cash infusion of $430 million from Ito-Yokado and Seven-Eleven Japan. These two Japanese entities now controlled 70% of the company, with the founding Thompson family retaining 5 percent.[23] In 1999, Southland Corp. changed its name to 7-Eleven, Inc., citing the divestment of operations other than 7-Eleven.[24] In 2005, Seven-Eleven Japan made a tender offer and 7-Eleven, Inc. became its wholly owned subsidiary.[5] In 2007, Seven & i Holdings announced that it would be expanding its U.S. operations, with an additional 1,000 7-Eleven stores in the U.S.

For the 2010 rankings, 7-Eleven climbed to the No. 3 spot in Entrepreneur magazine's 31st Annual Franchise 500, "the first and most comprehensive ranking in the world". This was the 17th year 7-Eleven was named in the top 10.

Also in 2010, the first "green" 7-Eleven store opened in DeLand, Florida. The store features U.S. Green Building Council's (USGBC) Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) elements. Also, the environmentally friendly design brings the store savings in energy costs. That same year, 7-Eleven went mobile with the launch of the Slurpee drink's iPhone and Android Application (App). The Slurpee drink app made it easy to find 7-Eleven stores and provides driving directions. The following year, 7-Eleven celebrated its 40,000th store opening and within two years of that milestone opened its 60,000th store.

In 2020, 7-Eleven announced it would purchase Speedway for $21 billion.[25]

In 2021, 7-Eleven rolled out a $70 million ad campaign, their largest investment in advertising in years, doubling their market spending from the previous year. The commercials, directed by Harmony Korine, are to reflect the "evolution" of the chain's store format, drawing attention to, in part, the fact that "this isn't just gas station food, there's real restaurant quality food at 7-Eleven", according to CMO Marissa Jarrantt.[26][27][28]

Products and services

7-Eleven in the United States sells Slurpee[29] drinks, a partially frozen soft drink introduced in 1965 (Oklahoma's stores were known as Icy Drink until 2020[30]),[31] and Big Gulp beverages, introduced in 1976.[32][33] Other products include: 7-Select[34] private-brand products,[35] coffee, fresh-made daily sandwiches, fresh fruit, salads, bakery items, hot and prepared foods, gasoline, dairy products, carbonated beverages and energy drinks, juices, donuts, financial services, and product delivery services.

7-Eleven is known for its relatively large drink sizes and 24-hour accessibility. 7-Eleven offers beverages in sizes as large as 128 ounces (3785 mL) (Team Gulp). These beverage sizes were all among the largest sold soft drinks when they were introduced.[36] 7-Eleven has often been associated with these large sodas in popular culture. For example, Mayor Michael Bloomberg's proposed ban on large sodas in New York City was frequently referred to as the 'Big Gulp ban' (even though the ban wouldn't apply to 7-Eleven as convenience and grocery stores in New York are regulated by the state).[37]

In 2012, 7-Eleven changed the size of the Double Gulp from 64 ounces to 50 ounces (1478 mL). The older style cups were too wide at the base, and did not fit vehicle beverage holders. This was not a reaction to the large soda ban proposal, according to a spokesperson.[38] In February 2020, they opened a cashier-less location at the 7-Eleven headquarters in Irving, Texas.[39]

Global operations

Asia

Cambodia

On August 30, 2021, 7-Eleven and Thailand's CP Group opened the first 7-Eleven store in Phnom Penh’s Chroy Changvar district. The company hinted at plans to open at least six more stores in Phnom Penh in 2021.[40] According to plans, products from local small- and medium-sized enterprises (SME) sold in 7-Eleven in Cambodia will comprise at least 50 percent of the stock.

Hong Kong

 
7-Eleven store in Shek Tong Tsui, Hong Kong

7-Eleven first opened in Hong Kong in 1981, when it was a British colony. As of July 2019, it operates as a subsidiary of the DFI Retail Group (formerly Dairy Farm International). It is popularly called tsat jai (七仔, meaning "little seven") or se fun (些粉, based on the English "seven"). As of 2012, 7-Eleven had 964 stores in Hong Kong, of which 563 were operated by franchisees.[41] Hong Kong reportedly has the second-highest density of 7-Eleven stores, after Macao. All 7-Eleven stores in Hong Kong accept the ubiquitous Octopus card as a method of payment.[42] They also accept payments for utility bills and public housing rent.[43]

In November 1980, Southland Corporation and Hong Kong conglomerate Jardine Matheson signed a franchise agreement to bring 7-Eleven to the territory.[44] The first 7-Eleven shop opened in Happy Valley on April 3, 1981.[45][46] The chain expanded aggressively across Hong Kong throughout the 1980s. The 50th store opened in Kwai Chung on October 6, 1983, while the 200th was inaugurated by Simon Keswick at Tai Po Centre on May 7, 1987.[47][48] The stores were sold to Dairy Farm, part of the Jardine Matheson group, in 1989.[49]

Octopus card readers were introduced in all 7-Eleven stores in July 1999, although at first these could only be used to add value to the card.[50][51] In September 2004, the number of locations in Hong Kong was substantially boosted when Dairy Farm acquired Daily Stop, a rival convenience store chain, from SCMP Retailing (HK). The chain's 84 shops, located mainly in MTR and Kowloon–Canton Railway stations (as well as shopping centers and housing estates), were converted to 7-Eleven stores.[52][53]

In 2009, a 7-Eleven location in Quarry Bay opened with a hot food counter, called "7 Café", selling traditional Hong Kong street food and milk tea.[54] This feature was subsequently extended to select other 7-Eleven locations across Hong Kong under the "Daily Café" and "Hot Shot" brands.

India

On 7 October 2021, Reliance Retail announced its partnership with 7-Eleven to open its stores in India.[55] The announcement came a day after Future Group, another retail conglomerate, announced the end of its partnership with 7-Eleven, citing the inability to meet the target of opening stores and payment of franchisee fees. The first 7-Eleven in India opened in Mumbai on 9 October 2021 at Blue Fortuna, Military Road, Marol, Andheri East. Initially opened as a 24 hours outlet it was soon curtailed to shut its doors at 12:00am.[56]

Indonesia

In 2008, 7-Eleven announced plans to expand its business in Indonesia through a master franchise agreement with Modern Sevel Indonesia. Modern Sevel Indonesia's initial plans were to focus on opening stores in Jakarta, targeting densely populated commercial and business areas.[57] There were 190 7-Eleven stores in Indonesia as of 2014 which then reduced to only 166 stores in September 2016.

7-Eleven then closed its doors in Indonesia in 2017,[58] citing low sales.

Israel

In October 2021, it was announced across Israeli media that 7-Eleven had signed a contract with Electra Consumer Products to open hundreds of stores in Israel. The first Israeli 7-Eleven location opened in January 2023 at Tel Aviv's Dizengoff Center.[59] Under the agreement with 7-Eleven, Electra will open a further approximately 400 branded stores in Israel, 300 of them through franchisees.[60]

Japan

 
Japan's first 7-Eleven store in Kōtō, Tokyo opened in May 1974

Japan has more 7-Eleven locations than anywhere else in the world, where they often bear the name of its holding company Seven & i Holdings. Of the 71,000 stores around the globe, 21,215 stores (nearly 30% of global stores) are in Japan,[61] with 2,824 stores in Tokyo alone.[62] On September 1, 2005, Seven & I Holdings Co., Ltd., a new holding company, became the parent company of 7-Eleven, Ito-Yokado, and Denny's Japan.

As of July 2019, 7-Eleven has stores in all 47 prefectures of Japan with the opening of 14 new locations in Okinawa Prefecture.[63]

The aesthetics of the store are somewhat different from that of 7-Eleven stores in other countries as the stores offer a wider selection of products and services. 7-Eleven stores in Japan are also popular among tourists from other countries, as the Seven Bank ATM machines at branches will accept foreign debit and credit cards for withdrawing cash in Japanese yen.[64]

Following the example of other convenience stores in Japan, 7-Eleven has solar panels and LEDs installed in about 1,400 of its stores.[65]

In July 2019, 7-Eleven launched then almost immediately suspended a mobile payment service, 7pay. The service was hacked upon launch, and attackers were able to spend money from affected customers' accounts.[66]

Laos

On August 31, 2020, 7-Eleven and Thailand's CP Group announced a 30-year master franchise agreement. The first Laotian 7-Eleven is expected to open in the country's capital, Vientiane, in 2022.[67][68][69][70][71]

Macau

7-Eleven entered the Macau market in 2005 under the ownership of Dairy Farm, the same conglomeration group operating Hong Kong's 7-Eleven. With only 25.9 square kilometers, Macau has 45 stores, making it the single market with the highest density of 7-Eleven stores, containing one store per 0.65 square kilometers.

China

 
A 7-Eleven store in Beijing, China

7-Eleven opened its first store in China in Shenzhen, Guangdong in 1992 and later expanded to Beijing in 2004, Tianjin and Shanghai in 2009, Chengdu[72] in 2011, Qingdao in 2012, Chongqing in 2013, Hangzhou and Ningbo in 2017, Nanjing in 2018, and Wuhan, Xi'an, and Fuzhou in 2019. In China's 7-Eleven stores where Slurpees are offered, the Chinese name 思乐冰 (sīlèbīng) is used. They also offer a wide array of warm food, including traditional items like steamed buns, and stores in Chengdu offer a full variety of onigiri (饭团). Beverages, alcohol, candy, periodicals, and other convenience items are available as well. The majority of these stores are open for 24 hours a day. As of September 2021, 7-Eleven has 2,582 stores in Mainland China.[73]

Malaysia

 
A 7-Eleven 7 cafe concept store in Bandar Puteri Puchong, Selangor.

Malaysian 7-Eleven stores are owned by 7-Eleven Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., which operates 2,225 stores nationwide. 7-Eleven in Malaysia was incorporated on June 4, 1984, by the Antah holding, The first 7-Eleven store was opened in October 1984, in Jalan Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur.[74][75]

Philippines

In the Philippines, 7-Eleven was run by the Philippine Seven Corporation (PSC). Its first store, located at the corner of EDSA and Kamias Road in Quezon City, opened on February 29, 1984. On May 2, 1996, the stockholders of both PSC and PSPC approved the merger of the two companies to advance PSC group's expansion. On October 30, 1996, Securities and Exchange Commission approved the merger and PSPC was then absorbed by PSC as the surviving entity. In 2000, President Chain Store Corporation (PCSC) of Taiwan, also a licensee of 7-Eleven, purchased the majority shares of PSC and thus formed a strategic alliance for the convenience store industry within the area.

In February 2009, 7-Eleven has signed a non-exclusive contract with Chevron Philippines to open its stores in selected Caltex gas stations nationwide.[76]

In 2012, they opened their first store outside of Luzon in Cebu City, which soon expanded to the other parts of Cebu as well as its neighboring provinces.[76] It was followed with the branch openings in Bacolod City in 2013, Iloilo City in 2014, Davao City in 2015, and Cagayan de Oro in 2016. The number of stores eventually spread from these major cities to smaller towns and provinces near them.

In February 2020, 7-Eleven and GCash, the mobile wallet of Alipay and Globe, have teamed up for the introduction of a new payment option for physical purchases: scan-to-pay (STP) via a barcode feature in the GCash app. This enables the customers to generate their unique barcodes through the GCash app and allow the cashier to scan their barcodes to complete the transaction.[77]

In 2020, due to the effect of COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines, the Philippine Seven Corporation (PSC) slashed the store openings to 200 from the original 400 stores planned to be open due to financial difficulties from the growing pandemic situation.[78] On July 11, 2021, coinciding with the 94th founding anniversary of the convenience store chain, 7-Eleven Philippines opened its 3,000th store in Meycauayan, Bulacan.[79]

Singapore

In Singapore, 7-Eleven forms the largest chain of convenience stores island-wide. There are 393 7-Eleven stores in the country as of February 2018. Stores in Singapore are operated by Dairy Farm International Holdings, franchised under a licensing agreement with 7-Eleven Incorporated. The first 7-Eleven store in Singapore was opened along Upper Changi Road in 1983, and in 1986 the first franchised 7-Eleven store (under the Jardine Matheson Group) was opened. The license was then acquired by Cold Storage Singapore, a subsidiary of the Dairy Farm Group, in 1989.

In 2006, Shell Singapore and 7-Eleven agreed to rebrand all 68 of its Shell Select convenience stores into 7-Eleven. The partnership was terminated in October 2017, and the remaining 52 7-Eleven stores in Shell petrol stations will be gradually rebranded back into Shell Select.[80]

South Korea

 
7-Eleven store in Yeonje-gu, Busan, South Korea

7-Eleven has a major presence in the Republic of Korea convenience store market, where it competes with CU, GS25 (formerly LG25), and independent competitors. There are 11,067 7-Eleven stores in the Republic of Korea; with only Japan and Thailand hosting more stores. The first 7-Eleven store in the Republic of Korea opened in 1989 in Songpa-gu in Seoul with a franchise license under the Lotte Group. In January 2010, Lotte Group acquired the Buy the Way convenience store chain and rebranded its 1,000 stores under the 7-Eleven brand.

In 2021, 7-Eleven announced that it would be working with a South Korean nonprofit to create jobs and franchising opportunities for North Korean defectors in South Korea.[81]

Taiwan

 
Two 7-Eleven stores at the same intersection in Xindian District, New Taipei City, Taiwan

7-Eleven is the largest convenience store chain In Taiwan, and is owned by President Chain Store Corporation under Uni-President Enterprises Corporation. The first fourteen stores opened in 1979, and struggled to make a profit. Southland Corporation partnered with Uni-President to modernize the stores. However, business was still slow, and Uni-President opted to stock Asian foods. In 1986, 7-Eleven made its first profit in Taiwan.[82] The 5,000th store was opened in July 2014.[83] In January 2018, an experimental and unstaffed shop branded the X-Store was opened.[84] 7-Eleven announced plans to operate a combination store in partnership with Domino's Pizza in February 2019.[85][86]

 
A 7-Eleven clock featuring cartoons of Open-Chan (right) and his friends (left)

In the early 2000s, 7-Eleven and Dentsu introduced a corporate mascot named Open-Chan (Open 小將), an extraterrestrial dog who wears a rainbow-shaped crown from a fictional planet known as Planet Open to be a "cartoon spokesperson" for the store chain in Taiwan. Open-Chan quickly grew in popularity among Taiwanese children soon after its initial debut.[87][88] After Open-Chan's subsequent rise to prominence in Taiwan, the character was even introduced in Japan.[89] The unique convenience store culture formed by President Chain Store (7-Eleven in Taiwan) has become a part of Taiwanese culture.[90][91]

Thailand

 
7-Eleven, Sukhumvit Soi 13, Bangkok, Thailand

The first Thai 7-Eleven opened in 1989 on Patpong Road in Bangkok. The chain consists of both company-owned (45%) and franchised shops (55%).[92] CP ALL Public Company Limited is the 7-Eleven owner and franchisor in Thailand. As of July 2020, there were 11,983 stores in Thailand, employing 170,000.[92] In 2018, 7-Eleven generated 335,532 million baht in income for CP.[92][93] 7-Eleven holds a 70% market share in the convenience store category, opposed by some 7,000 other convenience stores (e.g., FamilyMart) and 400,000 "mom and pop" shops.[92][94] Thailand has the second largest number of 7-Eleven stores after Japan.[95] In an effort to reduce plastic pollution the parent company of 7-Eleven stores in Thailand, CP All Public Company, announced their intent in November 2018 to reduce and eventually end the use of single-use plastic bags.[96] As of January 2020, 7-Eleven—along with 42 other Thai retailers—will stop giving single-use plastic bags to customers.[97]

United Arab Emirates

Seven & I Holdings announced in June 2014 that they had agreed a contract with Seven Emirates Investment LLC to open the first Middle Eastern 7-Eleven in Dubai, United Arab Emirates during the summer of 2015.[98][99][100] The company also said that they had plans to open about 100 stores in the country by the end of 2017.[98][100] The first store was opened in October 2015. The country has 13 stores as of January 2018.

Vietnam

The first 7-Eleven store in Vietnam opened in 2017, making Vietnam the 17th country to host the world's largest convenience store chain. Seven System Vietnam (SSV) is the Master Franchisee of the 7-Eleven convenience store system in Vietnam, based in Ho Chi Minh City.

Europe

Norway

7-Eleven has been established in Norway since 13 September 1986, when the first store opened in Oslo. In 2004 Reitan Convenience, a branch of the Norwegian Reitan Group bought the rights to use the 7-Eleven brand in Norway, Sweden and Denmark and since then has massively grown the number of operating shops in Scandinavia.

Sweden

7-Eleven entered Sweden in March 1984 with their first branch in Stockholm. Reitan acquired the brands right after 1997, and now has almost 200 stores throughout Sweden.

Denmark

 
7-Eleven store in Strøget, Copenhagen, Denmark

The first 7-Eleven store in Denmark was opened at Østerbro in Copenhagen on September 14, 1993. There are 183 stores, mostly in Copenhagen, Aarhus, Aalborg, and Odense, including eight stores at Copenhagen Central Station. In Denmark, 7-Eleven has an agreement with Shell, with a nationwide network of Shell/7-Eleven service stations, and an agreement with the Danish railway company DSB to have 7-Eleven stores at most S-train stations.

In 2022 7-Eleven in Denmark suffered a widespread ransomware attack that caused all stores to temporarily close. 7-Eleven did not comply with the attacker's demands. No customer data was compromised in the attack.[101]

Former locations

United Kingdom

During the 1980s, 7-Eleven convenience stores were based in London and the South East of England. The first shop opened in Sydenham, South East London in 1985. The United Kingdom had 57 7-Eleven stores when it was sold to Budgens in October 1997.[102][103] The company announced in 2014 they had planned to return to the UK market,[104] but this did not progress beyond its announcement. In 2019, the company announced again it had planned to return, but as of October 2022 no stores had been opened.[102]

North America

Canada

 
A 7-Eleven store with petrol station in Calgary, Alberta, Canada

The first 7-Eleven store to open in Canada was in Calgary, Alberta, on June 29, 1969. There are 562 7-Eleven stores in Canada as of December 2022.[105] Winnipeg, Manitoba, has the world's largest number of Slurpee consumers, with an estimated 1,500,000 Slurpees sold since the first 7-Eleven opened on March 21, 1970.[106] All 7-Eleven locations in Canada are corporate operated.[107] Like its U.S. counterparts every July 11 the stores offer free Slurpees on "7-Eleven Day".

A limited number of 7-Eleven locations feature gas stations from Shell Canada, Petro-Canada, or Esso. In November 2005, 7-Eleven started offering the Speak Out Wireless cellphone service in Canada. 7-Eleven locations also featured CIBC ATMs—in June 2012, these machines were replaced with ATMs operated by Scotiabank. 7-Eleven abandoned the Ottawa, Ontario, market in December 2009 after selling its six outlets to Quickie Convenience Stores, a regional chain. Following concerns over the fate of 7-Eleven Speak Out Wireless customers, Quickie offered the option for SpeakOut customers to port into the Good2Go mobile provider.[108][109] SpeakOut subsequently offered online sales as an option, and continues to offer Ottawa-based phone numbers to new and existing customers. 7-Eleven is similarly absent from the Quebec market due to its saturation by chains like Alimentation Couche-Tard and Boni-soir, and by independent dépanneurs.

In March 2016, 7-Eleven acquired 148 Imperial Oil-owned Esso gas stations in Alberta and British Columbia for C$2.8 billion. Most of their convenience stores were converted to 7-Eleven stores, and they remain supplied by Esso. Some locations were not converted to 7-Eleven; these locations operate under the transitional banner "smartstop 24/7" with their existing store formats, typically inherited from the previous On the Run chain.[110][111]

Mexico

 
A 7-Eleven store in Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico

In Mexico, the first 7-Eleven store opened in 1976 in Monterrey in association with Grupo Chapa (now Iconn) and 7-Eleven, Inc. under the name Super 7. In 1995, Super 7 was renamed to 7-Eleven, which now has 1,835 stores in several areas of the country. When stores are located within classically designed buildings (such as in Centro Histórico buildings) or important landmarks, the storefront logo is displayed in monochrome with gold or silver lettering.

United States

 
A 7-Eleven store cobranded with Gulf Oil for gasoline sales in Ellwood City, Pennsylvania, U.S. in 2010, having previously been a Citgo with the 7-Eleven. This store switched to Marathon for fuel sales in 2021 while remaining with 7-Eleven.

Supermarket News ranked 7-Eleven's North American operations No. 11 in the 2007 "Top 75 North American Food Retailers," based on the 2006 fiscal year estimated sales of US$15.0 billion.[112] Based on the 2005 revenue, 7-Eleven is the 24th largest retailer in the United States.[113] As of 2013, 8,144 7-Eleven franchised units exist across the United States. Franchise fees range between US$10,000 – $1,000,000 and the ongoing royalty rate varies.[114] 7-Eleven America has its headquarters in the Cypress Waters development in Irving, Texas.[115][116] Small-size Slurpees are free on "7-Eleven Day", on July 11. This holiday first became widely celebrated on July 11, 2008, when first discovered by J. Brabank and C. Johnson. One exception is 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic caused that year's cancellation. 7 Rewards members got a free medium Slurpee in their app instead.

7-Eleven Stores of Oklahoma operated independently beginning in 1953 under an agreement with the Brown family.[117] As part of this franchise agreement, 7-Elevens in Oklahoma bore slight differences to stores elsewhere: for instance, products such as Big Bite hot dogs were not sold there, the Slurpee was branded as the "Icy Drink", and Oklahoma stores operated their own loyalty program called "Thx!", which did not intersect with the national 7Rewards system. On March 2, 2020, 7-Eleven, Inc. announced it had officially closed on the acquisition of over 100 of these independently operated 7-Eleven stores in Oklahoma. All of these 100 stores were in the greater Oklahoma City metropolitan area. This acquisition increased the total number of 7-Eleven stores in the US and Canada to nearly 9800. Following the purchase, the Oklahoma 7-Elevens were fully integrated into national branding, marketing, and loyalty campaigns.[118][119]

In April 2021, 7-Eleven launched the "Take it to Eleven" ad campaign. The slogan was partially inspired by the chain's name, but also the term "up to eleven" made popular in the film This is Spinal Tap. The slogan was only for the main 7-Eleven brand and not A-Plus or Stripes.[120]

In August 2022, 7-Eleven acquired Skipcart, a same-day and on-demand delivery platform.[121]

Fuel

In the U.S., many 7-Eleven locations used to have filling stations with gasoline distributed by Citgo, which in 1983 was purchased by Southland Corporation. 50% of Citgo was sold in 1986 to Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A., and the remaining 50% was acquired in 1990. Although Citgo was the predominant partner of 7-Eleven, other oil companies are also co-branded with 7-Eleven, including Fina, Exxon, Mobil, Gulf, Marathon, BP, Phillips 66, Conoco, 76, Shell, Chevron (some former TETCO convenience stores were co-branded with Chevron, and Texaco prior to the 7-Eleven purchase in late 2012), Sunoco, and Amoco. Conoco is the largest 7-Eleven licensee in North America.[122] The Pittsburgh market alone—where 7-Eleven is the market leader by store count but third behind Sheetz and GetGo in revenue—7-Eleven currently offers fuel from Exxon, Gulf, Marathon (both legacy 7-Eleven locations and Speedway), BP, and Sunoco (the latter two being from 7-Eleven's acquisitions of their company-owned-and-operated locations in the area) and also having previously offered Citgo and Pennzoil at some locations. In more recent[when?] years, some 7-Eleven locations sell 7-Eleven branded fuel without a Big Oil brand, much like 7-Eleven's primary rival Circle K has done in recent[when?] years.[citation needed]

7-Eleven signed an agreement with Exxon-Mobil in December 2010 for the acquisition of 183 sites in Florida. This was followed by the acquisition of 51 ExxonMobil sites in North Texas in August 2011.[123][124]

On August 2, 2020, Seven & I Holdings announced to buy Speedway LLC for $21 billion.[125] The deal closed on May 14, 2021. 7-Eleven was ordered by U.S. antitrust regulators to divest 293 stores across 20 states. 124 stores were sold to Anabi Oil, 106 stores were sold to Cross-America Partners LP and 63 stores were sold to Jacksons Food Stores.[126]

South America

Brazil

In Brazil, during the 1990s, 7-Eleven had 17 stores in the city of São Paulo in a joint venture between Esteve S.A. Exportadora and Southland Corporation,[127][128] but all closed due to high competition.[129][130] In 2018, the company entered into partnership talks to operate convenience stores at gas stations operated by Petrobras Distribuidora in the country, but this did not progress beyond.[131]

Oceania

Australia

 
7-Eleven store in Melbourne, VIC, Australia

The first 7-Eleven in Australia opened on August 24, 1977, in the Melbourne suburb of Oakleigh, Victoria. The majority of stores are located in metropolitan areas, particularly in central business district areas. Stores in suburban areas often operate as petrol stations and most are owned and operated as franchises, with a central administration. 7-Eleven bought Mobil's remaining Australian petrol stations in 2010,[132] converting them to 7-Eleven outlets, resulting in an immediate and unprecedented overnight major expansion of the brand. In South Australia all Mobil petrol stations were sold to Peregrine Corporation and branded as On the Run petrol stations.[133]

7-Eleven stores in Australia sell a wide range of items, including daily newspapers, drinks, confectionery, and snack foods. They sell gift cards, including three types of pre-paid Visa cards. The chain has partnered with Bankwest, placing an ATM in each of their stores nationwide. Each year on November 7, 7-Eleven promotes "7-Eleven Day" by giving away a free Slurpee to customers.[134]

In April 2014, 7-Eleven announced plans to start operating stores in Western Australia, with 11 stores planned to operate within the first year and a total of 75 stores established within five years. The first store was opened on October 30, 2014, in the city of Fremantle.[135][136] The country has 675 stores as of January 2018.

In April 2022, 7-Eleven Australia settled a class-action lawsuit from its franchisees for A$98 million, amid claims that it had misled franchisees about the profitability of its business model.[137]

Wage theft

In August 2015, Fairfax Media and the ABC's Four Corners programme reported on the employment practices of certain 7-Eleven franchisees in Australia.[138][139] The investigation found that many 7-Eleven employees were being underpaid at rates of around A$10 to A$14 per hour before tax, well under the legally-required minimum award rate of A$24.69 per hour.[138]

Franchisees underpaying their staff would typically maintain rosters and pay records that appeared to show the employee being paid the legally-required rate; however, these records only included half of the hours the employee actually worked in a week. Employees were then paid on the basis of these records, resulting in them effectively being paid half the legally-required rate.[138]

It was also reported that workers were often not paid loadings and penalty rates that they are legally entitled to, for working overtime hours, nights, weekends, and public holidays.[138]

After these reports came to light and received widespread attention, some employees had alleged to Fairfax Media that they had begun to be paid correctly through the 7-Eleven payroll system; however, they were then asked by the franchisee to pay back half their wages in cash.[140] 7-Eleven subsequently announced they would fund an inquiry to investigate instances of wage fraud. The inquiry was conducted by an independent panel chaired by former Australian Competition & Consumer Commission chairman Allan Fels, and with the support of professional services firm Deloitte.[141] The inquiry invited submissions from current and former 7-Eleven employees who allege they have been underpaid, and assess each individual claim.[142]

In September 2015, chairman Russ Withers and chief executive Warren Wilmot announced they were resigning from the company. Deputy chairman Michael Smith replaced Withers, while Bob Baily was appointed as interim chief executive.[143][144][145]

The Four Corners investigation into 7-Eleven won a Walkley Award in 2015.[146] In December 2015, Stewart Levitt of law firm Levitt Robinson Solicitors, who featured prominently in the Four Corners program and the Dr Brendan French defamation case,[147] announced a potential class action lawsuit against 7-Eleven head office on behalf of franchisees who had allegedly been lured into signing on with 7-Eleven by false representations.[148] This action was mired itself in controversy after Levitt Robinson was forced to retract misleading statements in advertising to the franchisees.[149]

See also

References

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External links

 
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  • Official website
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March 10, 2023
eleven, other, uses, disambiguation, stylized, eleven, multinational, chain, retail, convenience, stores, headquartered, dallas, texas, chain, founded, 1927, house, storefront, dallas, named, tote, stores, between, 1928, 1946, after, company, acquired, affilia. For other uses see 7 Eleven disambiguation 7 Eleven Inc stylized as 7 ELEVEn 2 3 is a multinational chain of retail convenience stores headquartered in Dallas Texas The chain was founded in 1927 as an ice house storefront in Dallas It was named Tote m Stores between 1928 and 1946 After 70 of the company was acquired by an affiliate Ito Yokado in 1991 it was reorganized as a wholly owned subsidiary of Seven amp I Holdings 4 5 7 Eleven Inc FormerlySouthland Ice Company 1927 only Tote m Stores 1928 1946 Southland Corporation 1961 1999 TypeSubsidiaryIndustryRetail convenience stores Founded1927 96 years ago 1927 as Southland Ice Company FounderJoe C ThompsonHeadquartersDallas Texas U S Number of locations78 029 2021 1 Key peopleJoseph DePinto CEO amp President Stanley Reynolds EVP amp CFO Marissa Jarratt CMO ProductsConvenience foods and beverages gasolineNumber of employees135 332 1 2021 ParentSeven Eleven Japan Seven amp i Holdings 2005 present SubsidiariesSpeedwayWebsitewww wbr 7 eleven wbr com7 Eleven operates franchises and licenses 78 029 stores in 19 countries and territories as of November 2021 While operating under its namesake brand globally within the United States it operates as 7 Eleven nationally as Speedway nationally but mostly in the Midwest amp East Coast and as Stripes Convenience Stores within the South Central United States both Speedway and Stripes operate alongside 7 Eleven s namesake stores in several markets 7 Eleven also operates A Plus locations with the name licensed from owner and fellow Metroplex based Energy Transfer Partners though most of these stores have since been rebranded as standard 7 Eleven stores Contents 1 Etymologies 2 History 3 Products and services 4 Global operations 4 1 Asia 4 1 1 Cambodia 4 1 2 Hong Kong 4 1 3 India 4 1 4 Indonesia 4 1 5 Israel 4 1 6 Japan 4 1 7 Laos 4 1 8 Macau 4 1 9 China 4 1 10 Malaysia 4 1 11 Philippines 4 1 12 Singapore 4 1 13 South Korea 4 1 14 Taiwan 4 1 15 Thailand 4 1 16 United Arab Emirates 4 1 17 Vietnam 4 2 Europe 4 2 1 Norway 4 2 2 Sweden 4 2 3 Denmark 4 2 4 Former locations 4 2 4 1 United Kingdom 4 3 North America 4 3 1 Canada 4 3 2 Mexico 4 3 3 United States 4 3 3 1 Fuel 4 4 South America 4 4 1 Brazil 4 5 Oceania 4 5 1 Australia 4 5 1 1 Wage theft 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksEtymologies Edit 7 Eleven s main logo Variations of this logo have been used since 1968 The company s first outlets were in Dallas named Tote m Stores because customers toted away their purchases Some stores featured native totem poles in front of the store In 1946 the chain s name was changed from Tote m to 7 Eleven to reflect the company s new extended hours 7 00 am to 11 00 pm seven days per week 6 In November 1999 the corporate name of the US company was changed from The Southland Corporation to 7 Eleven Inc 7 8 Following 7 Eleven s adoption of its current logo in 1968 a lowercase n was used in the logo because the first wife of John P Thompson Sr the company s president during the 1960s 9 thought the all capitals version seemed a little aggressive She suggested the change to make the logo look more graceful 3 History EditIn 1927 Southland Ice Company employee John Jefferson Green began selling ice then he started selling eggs milk and bread from one of 16 ice house storefronts in Dallas with permission from one of Southland s founding directors Joe C Thompson Sr 10 Although small grocery stores and general merchandisers were available Thompson theorized that selling products such as bread and milk in convenience stores would reduce the need for customers to travel long distances for basic items Thompson eventually bought the Southland Ice Company and turned it into the Southland Corporation which oversaw several locations in the Dallas area 6 In 1928 a manager named Jenna Lira brought a totem pole as a souvenir from Alaska and placed it in front of her store The pole served as a marketing tool for the company as it attracted a great deal of attention Soon executives added totem poles in front of every store and eventually adopted an Alaska Native inspired theme for their stores Later on the stores began operating under the name Tote m Stores In the same year the company began constructing filling stations in some of its Dallas locations as an experiment Joe Thompson also provided a distinct characteristic to the company s stores training the staff so that people would receive the same quality and service in every store Southland also started to have a uniform for its ice station service boys This became the major factor in the company s success as a retail convenience store citation needed In 1931 the Great Depression affected the company sending it toward bankruptcy Nevertheless the company continued its operations through re organization and receivership A Dallas banker W W Overton Jr also helped to revive the company s finances by selling the company s bonds for seven cents on the dollar This brought the company s ownership under the control of a board of directors 11 In 1946 in an effort to continue the company s post war recovery the name of the franchise was changed to 7 Eleven to reflect the stores new hours of operation 7 am to 11 pm which were unprecedented at the time In 1963 7 Eleven experimented with a 24 hour schedule in Austin Texas after an Austin store stayed open all night to satisfy customer demand 6 Later on 24 hour stores were established in Fort Worth and Dallas Texas as well as Las Vegas Nevada 12 In 1971 Southland acquired convenience stores of the former Pak A Sak chain owned by Graham Allen Penniman Sr 1903 1985 of Shreveport Louisiana 13 14 With the purchase in 1963 of 126 Speedee Mart all already open 7 11 franchised convenience stores in California the company entered the franchise business The company signed its first area licensing agreement in 1968 with Garb Ko Inc of Saginaw Michigan which became the first U S domestic area 7 Eleven licensee In the late 1980s Southland Corporation was threatened by a rumored corporate takeover prompting the Thompson family to take steps to convert the company into a private model by buying out public shareholders in a tender offer 15 In December 1987 John Philp Thompson Sr the chairman and CEO of 7 Eleven completed a 5 2 billion management buyout of the company 16 The buyout suffered from the effects of the 1987 stock market crash and after failing initially to raise high yield debt financing the company was required to offer a portion of stock as an inducement to invest in the company s bonds 17 18 Various assets such as the Chief Auto Parts chain 19 the ice division 20 and hundreds of store locations 21 were sold between 1987 and 1990 to relieve debt incurred during the buyout This downsizing also resulted in numerous metropolitan areas losing 7 Eleven stores to rival convenience store operators In October 1990 the heavily indebted Southland Corp filed a pre packaged Chapter 11 bankruptcy in order to transfer control of 70 of the company to Japanese affiliate Ito Yokado 22 Southland exited bankruptcy in March 1991 after a cash infusion of 430 million from Ito Yokado and Seven Eleven Japan These two Japanese entities now controlled 70 of the company with the founding Thompson family retaining 5 percent 23 In 1999 Southland Corp changed its name to 7 Eleven Inc citing the divestment of operations other than 7 Eleven 24 In 2005 Seven Eleven Japan made a tender offer and 7 Eleven Inc became its wholly owned subsidiary 5 In 2007 Seven amp i Holdings announced that it would be expanding its U S operations with an additional 1 000 7 Eleven stores in the U S For the 2010 rankings 7 Eleven climbed to the No 3 spot in Entrepreneur magazine s 31st Annual Franchise 500 the first and most comprehensive ranking in the world This was the 17th year 7 Eleven was named in the top 10 Also in 2010 the first green 7 Eleven store opened in DeLand Florida The store features U S Green Building Council s USGBC Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design LEED elements Also the environmentally friendly design brings the store savings in energy costs That same year 7 Eleven went mobile with the launch of the Slurpee drink s iPhone and Android Application App The Slurpee drink app made it easy to find 7 Eleven stores and provides driving directions The following year 7 Eleven celebrated its 40 000th store opening and within two years of that milestone opened its 60 000th store In 2020 7 Eleven announced it would purchase Speedway for 21 billion 25 In 2021 7 Eleven rolled out a 70 million ad campaign their largest investment in advertising in years doubling their market spending from the previous year The commercials directed by Harmony Korine are to reflect the evolution of the chain s store format drawing attention to in part the fact that this isn t just gas station food there s real restaurant quality food at 7 Eleven according to CMO Marissa Jarrantt 26 27 28 Products and services Edit7 Eleven in the United States sells Slurpee 29 drinks a partially frozen soft drink introduced in 1965 Oklahoma s stores were known as Icy Drink until 2020 30 31 and Big Gulp beverages introduced in 1976 32 33 Other products include 7 Select 34 private brand products 35 coffee fresh made daily sandwiches fresh fruit salads bakery items hot and prepared foods gasoline dairy products carbonated beverages and energy drinks juices donuts financial services and product delivery services 7 Eleven is known for its relatively large drink sizes and 24 hour accessibility 7 Eleven offers beverages in sizes as large as 128 ounces 3785 mL Team Gulp These beverage sizes were all among the largest sold soft drinks when they were introduced 36 7 Eleven has often been associated with these large sodas in popular culture For example Mayor Michael Bloomberg s proposed ban on large sodas in New York City was frequently referred to as the Big Gulp ban even though the ban wouldn t apply to 7 Eleven as convenience and grocery stores in New York are regulated by the state 37 In 2012 7 Eleven changed the size of the Double Gulp from 64 ounces to 50 ounces 1478 mL The older style cups were too wide at the base and did not fit vehicle beverage holders This was not a reaction to the large soda ban proposal according to a spokesperson 38 In February 2020 they opened a cashier less location at the 7 Eleven headquarters in Irving Texas 39 Global operations EditAsia Edit Cambodia Edit On August 30 2021 7 Eleven and Thailand s CP Group opened the first 7 Eleven store in Phnom Penh s Chroy Changvar district The company hinted at plans to open at least six more stores in Phnom Penh in 2021 40 According to plans products from local small and medium sized enterprises SME sold in 7 Eleven in Cambodia will comprise at least 50 percent of the stock Hong Kong Edit 7 Eleven store in Shek Tong Tsui Hong Kong 7 Eleven first opened in Hong Kong in 1981 when it was a British colony As of July 2019 update it operates as a subsidiary of the DFI Retail Group formerly Dairy Farm International It is popularly called tsat jai 七仔 meaning little seven or se fun 些粉 based on the English seven As of 2012 7 Eleven had 964 stores in Hong Kong of which 563 were operated by franchisees 41 Hong Kong reportedly has the second highest density of 7 Eleven stores after Macao All 7 Eleven stores in Hong Kong accept the ubiquitous Octopus card as a method of payment 42 They also accept payments for utility bills and public housing rent 43 In November 1980 Southland Corporation and Hong Kong conglomerate Jardine Matheson signed a franchise agreement to bring 7 Eleven to the territory 44 The first 7 Eleven shop opened in Happy Valley on April 3 1981 45 46 The chain expanded aggressively across Hong Kong throughout the 1980s The 50th store opened in Kwai Chung on October 6 1983 while the 200th was inaugurated by Simon Keswick at Tai Po Centre on May 7 1987 47 48 The stores were sold to Dairy Farm part of the Jardine Matheson group in 1989 49 Octopus card readers were introduced in all 7 Eleven stores in July 1999 although at first these could only be used to add value to the card 50 51 In September 2004 the number of locations in Hong Kong was substantially boosted when Dairy Farm acquired Daily Stop a rival convenience store chain from SCMP Retailing HK The chain s 84 shops located mainly in MTR and Kowloon Canton Railway stations as well as shopping centers and housing estates were converted to 7 Eleven stores 52 53 In 2009 a 7 Eleven location in Quarry Bay opened with a hot food counter called 7 Cafe selling traditional Hong Kong street food and milk tea 54 This feature was subsequently extended to select other 7 Eleven locations across Hong Kong under the Daily Cafe and Hot Shot brands India Edit On 7 October 2021 Reliance Retail announced its partnership with 7 Eleven to open its stores in India 55 The announcement came a day after Future Group another retail conglomerate announced the end of its partnership with 7 Eleven citing the inability to meet the target of opening stores and payment of franchisee fees The first 7 Eleven in India opened in Mumbai on 9 October 2021 at Blue Fortuna Military Road Marol Andheri East Initially opened as a 24 hours outlet it was soon curtailed to shut its doors at 12 00am 56 Indonesia Edit In 2008 7 Eleven announced plans to expand its business in Indonesia through a master franchise agreement with Modern Sevel Indonesia Modern Sevel Indonesia s initial plans were to focus on opening stores in Jakarta targeting densely populated commercial and business areas 57 There were 190 7 Eleven stores in Indonesia as of 2014 update which then reduced to only 166 stores in September 2016 7 Eleven then closed its doors in Indonesia in 2017 58 citing low sales Israel Edit In October 2021 it was announced across Israeli media that 7 Eleven had signed a contract with Electra Consumer Products to open hundreds of stores in Israel The first Israeli 7 Eleven location opened in January 2023 at Tel Aviv s Dizengoff Center 59 Under the agreement with 7 Eleven Electra will open a further approximately 400 branded stores in Israel 300 of them through franchisees 60 Japan Edit Japan s first 7 Eleven store in Kōtō Tokyo opened in May 1974 Japan has more 7 Eleven locations than anywhere else in the world where they often bear the name of its holding company Seven amp i Holdings Of the 71 000 stores around the globe 21 215 stores nearly 30 of global stores are in Japan 61 with 2 824 stores in Tokyo alone 62 On September 1 2005 Seven amp I Holdings Co Ltd a new holding company became the parent company of 7 Eleven Ito Yokado and Denny s Japan As of July 2019 update 7 Eleven has stores in all 47 prefectures of Japan with the opening of 14 new locations in Okinawa Prefecture 63 The aesthetics of the store are somewhat different from that of 7 Eleven stores in other countries as the stores offer a wider selection of products and services 7 Eleven stores in Japan are also popular among tourists from other countries as the Seven Bank ATM machines at branches will accept foreign debit and credit cards for withdrawing cash in Japanese yen 64 Following the example of other convenience stores in Japan 7 Eleven has solar panels and LEDs installed in about 1 400 of its stores 65 In July 2019 7 Eleven launched then almost immediately suspended a mobile payment service 7pay The service was hacked upon launch and attackers were able to spend money from affected customers accounts 66 Laos Edit On August 31 2020 7 Eleven and Thailand s CP Group announced a 30 year master franchise agreement The first Laotian 7 Eleven is expected to open in the country s capital Vientiane in 2022 67 68 69 70 71 Macau Edit 7 Eleven entered the Macau market in 2005 under the ownership of Dairy Farm the same conglomeration group operating Hong Kong s 7 Eleven With only 25 9 square kilometers Macau has 45 stores making it the single market with the highest density of 7 Eleven stores containing one store per 0 65 square kilometers China Edit A 7 Eleven store in Beijing China 7 Eleven opened its first store in China in Shenzhen Guangdong in 1992 and later expanded to Beijing in 2004 Tianjin and Shanghai in 2009 Chengdu 72 in 2011 Qingdao in 2012 Chongqing in 2013 Hangzhou and Ningbo in 2017 Nanjing in 2018 and Wuhan Xi an and Fuzhou in 2019 In China s 7 Eleven stores where Slurpees are offered the Chinese name 思乐冰 silebing is used They also offer a wide array of warm food including traditional items like steamed buns and stores in Chengdu offer a full variety of onigiri 饭团 Beverages alcohol candy periodicals and other convenience items are available as well The majority of these stores are open for 24 hours a day As of September 2021 7 Eleven has 2 582 stores in Mainland China 73 Malaysia Edit A 7 Eleven 7 cafe concept store in Bandar Puteri Puchong Selangor Malaysian 7 Eleven stores are owned by 7 Eleven Malaysia Sdn Bhd which operates 2 225 stores nationwide 7 Eleven in Malaysia was incorporated on June 4 1984 by the Antah holding The first 7 Eleven store was opened in October 1984 in Jalan Bukit Bintang Kuala Lumpur 74 75 Philippines Edit In the Philippines 7 Eleven was run by the Philippine Seven Corporation PSC Its first store located at the corner of EDSA and Kamias Road in Quezon City opened on February 29 1984 On May 2 1996 the stockholders of both PSC and PSPC approved the merger of the two companies to advance PSC group s expansion On October 30 1996 Securities and Exchange Commission approved the merger and PSPC was then absorbed by PSC as the surviving entity In 2000 President Chain Store Corporation PCSC of Taiwan also a licensee of 7 Eleven purchased the majority shares of PSC and thus formed a strategic alliance for the convenience store industry within the area In February 2009 7 Eleven has signed a non exclusive contract with Chevron Philippines to open its stores in selected Caltex gas stations nationwide 76 In 2012 they opened their first store outside of Luzon in Cebu City which soon expanded to the other parts of Cebu as well as its neighboring provinces 76 It was followed with the branch openings in Bacolod City in 2013 Iloilo City in 2014 Davao City in 2015 and Cagayan de Oro in 2016 The number of stores eventually spread from these major cities to smaller towns and provinces near them In February 2020 7 Eleven and GCash the mobile wallet of Alipay and Globe have teamed up for the introduction of a new payment option for physical purchases scan to pay STP via a barcode feature in the GCash app This enables the customers to generate their unique barcodes through the GCash app and allow the cashier to scan their barcodes to complete the transaction 77 In 2020 due to the effect of COVID 19 pandemic in the Philippines the Philippine Seven Corporation PSC slashed the store openings to 200 from the original 400 stores planned to be open due to financial difficulties from the growing pandemic situation 78 On July 11 2021 coinciding with the 94th founding anniversary of the convenience store chain 7 Eleven Philippines opened its 3 000th store in Meycauayan Bulacan 79 Singapore Edit In Singapore 7 Eleven forms the largest chain of convenience stores island wide There are 393 7 Eleven stores in the country as of February 2018 Stores in Singapore are operated by Dairy Farm International Holdings franchised under a licensing agreement with 7 Eleven Incorporated The first 7 Eleven store in Singapore was opened along Upper Changi Road in 1983 and in 1986 the first franchised 7 Eleven store under the Jardine Matheson Group was opened The license was then acquired by Cold Storage Singapore a subsidiary of the Dairy Farm Group in 1989 In 2006 Shell Singapore and 7 Eleven agreed to rebrand all 68 of its Shell Select convenience stores into 7 Eleven The partnership was terminated in October 2017 and the remaining 52 7 Eleven stores in Shell petrol stations will be gradually rebranded back into Shell Select 80 South Korea Edit 7 Eleven store in Yeonje gu Busan South Korea 7 Eleven has a major presence in the Republic of Korea convenience store market where it competes with CU GS25 formerly LG25 and independent competitors There are 11 067 7 Eleven stores in the Republic of Korea with only Japan and Thailand hosting more stores The first 7 Eleven store in the Republic of Korea opened in 1989 in Songpa gu in Seoul with a franchise license under the Lotte Group In January 2010 Lotte Group acquired the Buy the Way convenience store chain and rebranded its 1 000 stores under the 7 Eleven brand In 2021 7 Eleven announced that it would be working with a South Korean nonprofit to create jobs and franchising opportunities for North Korean defectors in South Korea 81 Taiwan Edit Two 7 Eleven stores at the same intersection in Xindian District New Taipei City Taiwan 7 Eleven is the largest convenience store chain In Taiwan and is owned by President Chain Store Corporation under Uni President Enterprises Corporation The first fourteen stores opened in 1979 and struggled to make a profit Southland Corporation partnered with Uni President to modernize the stores However business was still slow and Uni President opted to stock Asian foods In 1986 7 Eleven made its first profit in Taiwan 82 The 5 000th store was opened in July 2014 83 In January 2018 an experimental and unstaffed shop branded the X Store was opened 84 7 Eleven announced plans to operate a combination store in partnership with Domino s Pizza in February 2019 85 86 A 7 Eleven clock featuring cartoons of Open Chan right and his friends left In the early 2000s 7 Eleven and Dentsu introduced a corporate mascot named Open Chan Open 小將 an extraterrestrial dog who wears a rainbow shaped crown from a fictional planet known as Planet Open to be a cartoon spokesperson for the store chain in Taiwan Open Chan quickly grew in popularity among Taiwanese children soon after its initial debut 87 88 After Open Chan s subsequent rise to prominence in Taiwan the character was even introduced in Japan 89 The unique convenience store culture formed by President Chain Store 7 Eleven in Taiwan has become a part of Taiwanese culture 90 91 Thailand Edit 7 Eleven Sukhumvit Soi 13 Bangkok Thailand The first Thai 7 Eleven opened in 1989 on Patpong Road in Bangkok The chain consists of both company owned 45 and franchised shops 55 92 CP ALL Public Company Limited is the 7 Eleven owner and franchisor in Thailand As of July 2020 update there were 11 983 stores in Thailand employing 170 000 92 In 2018 7 Eleven generated 335 532 million baht in income for CP 92 93 7 Eleven holds a 70 market share in the convenience store category opposed by some 7 000 other convenience stores e g FamilyMart and 400 000 mom and pop shops 92 94 Thailand has the second largest number of 7 Eleven stores after Japan 95 In an effort to reduce plastic pollution the parent company of 7 Eleven stores in Thailand CP All Public Company announced their intent in November 2018 to reduce and eventually end the use of single use plastic bags 96 As of January 2020 update 7 Eleven along with 42 other Thai retailers will stop giving single use plastic bags to customers 97 United Arab Emirates Edit Seven amp I Holdings announced in June 2014 that they had agreed a contract with Seven Emirates Investment LLC to open the first Middle Eastern 7 Eleven in Dubai United Arab Emirates during the summer of 2015 98 99 100 The company also said that they had plans to open about 100 stores in the country by the end of 2017 98 100 The first store was opened in October 2015 The country has 13 stores as of January 2018 Vietnam Edit The first 7 Eleven store in Vietnam opened in 2017 making Vietnam the 17th country to host the world s largest convenience store chain Seven System Vietnam SSV is the Master Franchisee of the 7 Eleven convenience store system in Vietnam based in Ho Chi Minh City Europe Edit Norway Edit 7 Eleven has been established in Norway since 13 September 1986 when the first store opened in Oslo In 2004 Reitan Convenience a branch of the Norwegian Reitan Group bought the rights to use the 7 Eleven brand in Norway Sweden and Denmark and since then has massively grown the number of operating shops in Scandinavia Sweden Edit 7 Eleven entered Sweden in March 1984 with their first branch in Stockholm Reitan acquired the brands right after 1997 and now has almost 200 stores throughout Sweden Denmark Edit 7 Eleven store in Stroget Copenhagen Denmark The first 7 Eleven store in Denmark was opened at Osterbro in Copenhagen on September 14 1993 There are 183 stores mostly in Copenhagen Aarhus Aalborg and Odense including eight stores at Copenhagen Central Station In Denmark 7 Eleven has an agreement with Shell with a nationwide network of Shell 7 Eleven service stations and an agreement with the Danish railway company DSB to have 7 Eleven stores at most S train stations In 2022 7 Eleven in Denmark suffered a widespread ransomware attack that caused all stores to temporarily close 7 Eleven did not comply with the attacker s demands No customer data was compromised in the attack 101 Former locations Edit United Kingdom Edit During the 1980s 7 Eleven convenience stores were based in London and the South East of England The first shop opened in Sydenham South East London in 1985 The United Kingdom had 57 7 Eleven stores when it was sold to Budgens in October 1997 102 103 The company announced in 2014 they had planned to return to the UK market 104 but this did not progress beyond its announcement In 2019 the company announced again it had planned to return but as of October 2022 no stores had been opened 102 North America Edit Canada Edit A 7 Eleven store with petrol station in Calgary Alberta Canada The first 7 Eleven store to open in Canada was in Calgary Alberta on June 29 1969 There are 562 7 Eleven stores in Canada as of December 2022 update 105 Winnipeg Manitoba has the world s largest number of Slurpee consumers with an estimated 1 500 000 Slurpees sold since the first 7 Eleven opened on March 21 1970 106 All 7 Eleven locations in Canada are corporate operated 107 Like its U S counterparts every July 11 the stores offer free Slurpees on 7 Eleven Day A limited number of 7 Eleven locations feature gas stations from Shell Canada Petro Canada or Esso In November 2005 7 Eleven started offering the Speak Out Wireless cellphone service in Canada 7 Eleven locations also featured CIBC ATMs in June 2012 these machines were replaced with ATMs operated by Scotiabank 7 Eleven abandoned the Ottawa Ontario market in December 2009 after selling its six outlets to Quickie Convenience Stores a regional chain Following concerns over the fate of 7 Eleven Speak Out Wireless customers Quickie offered the option for SpeakOut customers to port into the Good2Go mobile provider 108 109 SpeakOut subsequently offered online sales as an option and continues to offer Ottawa based phone numbers to new and existing customers 7 Eleven is similarly absent from the Quebec market due to its saturation by chains like Alimentation Couche Tard and Boni soir and by independent depanneurs In March 2016 7 Eleven acquired 148 Imperial Oil owned Esso gas stations in Alberta and British Columbia for C 2 8 billion Most of their convenience stores were converted to 7 Eleven stores and they remain supplied by Esso Some locations were not converted to 7 Eleven these locations operate under the transitional banner smartstop 24 7 with their existing store formats typically inherited from the previous On the Run chain 110 111 Mexico Edit A 7 Eleven store in Cancun Quintana Roo Mexico In Mexico the first 7 Eleven store opened in 1976 in Monterrey in association with Grupo Chapa now Iconn and 7 Eleven Inc under the name Super 7 In 1995 Super 7 was renamed to 7 Eleven which now has 1 835 stores in several areas of the country When stores are located within classically designed buildings such as in Centro Historico buildings or important landmarks the storefront logo is displayed in monochrome with gold or silver lettering United States Edit A 7 Eleven store cobranded with Gulf Oil for gasoline sales in Ellwood City Pennsylvania U S in 2010 having previously been a Citgo with the 7 Eleven This store switched to Marathon for fuel sales in 2021 while remaining with 7 Eleven Supermarket News ranked 7 Eleven s North American operations No 11 in the 2007 Top 75 North American Food Retailers based on the 2006 fiscal year estimated sales of US 15 0 billion 112 Based on the 2005 revenue 7 Eleven is the 24th largest retailer in the United States 113 As of 2013 update 8 144 7 Eleven franchised units exist across the United States Franchise fees range between US 10 000 1 000 000 and the ongoing royalty rate varies 114 7 Eleven America has its headquarters in the Cypress Waters development in Irving Texas 115 116 Small size Slurpees are free on 7 Eleven Day on July 11 This holiday first became widely celebrated on July 11 2008 when first discovered by J Brabank and C Johnson One exception is 2020 when the COVID 19 pandemic caused that year s cancellation 7 Rewards members got a free medium Slurpee in their app instead 7 Eleven Stores of Oklahoma operated independently beginning in 1953 under an agreement with the Brown family 117 As part of this franchise agreement 7 Elevens in Oklahoma bore slight differences to stores elsewhere for instance products such as Big Bite hot dogs were not sold there the Slurpee was branded as the Icy Drink and Oklahoma stores operated their own loyalty program called Thx which did not intersect with the national 7Rewards system On March 2 2020 7 Eleven Inc announced it had officially closed on the acquisition of over 100 of these independently operated 7 Eleven stores in Oklahoma All of these 100 stores were in the greater Oklahoma City metropolitan area This acquisition increased the total number of 7 Eleven stores in the US and Canada to nearly 9800 Following the purchase the Oklahoma 7 Elevens were fully integrated into national branding marketing and loyalty campaigns 118 119 In April 2021 7 Eleven launched the Take it to Eleven ad campaign The slogan was partially inspired by the chain s name but also the term up to eleven made popular in the film This is Spinal Tap The slogan was only for the main 7 Eleven brand and not A Plus or Stripes 120 In August 2022 7 Eleven acquired Skipcart a same day and on demand delivery platform 121 Fuel Edit In the U S many 7 Eleven locations used to have filling stations with gasoline distributed by Citgo which in 1983 was purchased by Southland Corporation 50 of Citgo was sold in 1986 to Petroleos de Venezuela S A and the remaining 50 was acquired in 1990 Although Citgo was the predominant partner of 7 Eleven other oil companies are also co branded with 7 Eleven including Fina Exxon Mobil Gulf Marathon BP Phillips 66 Conoco 76 Shell Chevron some former TETCO convenience stores were co branded with Chevron and Texaco prior to the 7 Eleven purchase in late 2012 Sunoco and Amoco Conoco is the largest 7 Eleven licensee in North America 122 The Pittsburgh market alone where 7 Eleven is the market leader by store count but third behind Sheetz and GetGo in revenue 7 Eleven currently offers fuel from Exxon Gulf Marathon both legacy 7 Eleven locations and Speedway BP and Sunoco the latter two being from 7 Eleven s acquisitions of their company owned and operated locations in the area and also having previously offered Citgo and Pennzoil at some locations In more recent when years some 7 Eleven locations sell 7 Eleven branded fuel without a Big Oil brand much like 7 Eleven s primary rival Circle K has done in recent when years citation needed 7 Eleven signed an agreement with Exxon Mobil in December 2010 for the acquisition of 183 sites in Florida This was followed by the acquisition of 51 ExxonMobil sites in North Texas in August 2011 123 124 On August 2 2020 Seven amp I Holdings announced to buy Speedway LLC for 21 billion 125 The deal closed on May 14 2021 7 Eleven was ordered by U S antitrust regulators to divest 293 stores across 20 states 124 stores were sold to Anabi Oil 106 stores were sold to Cross America Partners LP and 63 stores were sold to Jacksons Food Stores 126 South America Edit Brazil Edit In Brazil during the 1990s 7 Eleven had 17 stores in the city of Sao Paulo in a joint venture between Esteve S A Exportadora and Southland Corporation 127 128 but all closed due to high competition 129 130 In 2018 the company entered into partnership talks to operate convenience stores at gas stations operated by Petrobras Distribuidora in the country but this did not progress beyond 131 Oceania Edit Australia Edit 7 Eleven store in Melbourne VIC Australia The first 7 Eleven in Australia opened on August 24 1977 in the Melbourne suburb of Oakleigh Victoria The majority of stores are located in metropolitan areas particularly in central business district areas Stores in suburban areas often operate as petrol stations and most are owned and operated as franchises with a central administration 7 Eleven bought Mobil s remaining Australian petrol stations in 2010 132 converting them to 7 Eleven outlets resulting in an immediate and unprecedented overnight major expansion of the brand In South Australia all Mobil petrol stations were sold to Peregrine Corporation and branded as On the Run petrol stations 133 7 Eleven stores in Australia sell a wide range of items including daily newspapers drinks confectionery and snack foods They sell gift cards including three types of pre paid Visa cards The chain has partnered with Bankwest placing an ATM in each of their stores nationwide Each year on November 7 7 Eleven promotes 7 Eleven Day by giving away a free Slurpee to customers 134 In April 2014 7 Eleven announced plans to start operating stores in Western Australia with 11 stores planned to operate within the first year and a total of 75 stores established within five years The first store was opened on October 30 2014 in the city of Fremantle 135 136 The country has 675 stores as of January 2018 In April 2022 7 Eleven Australia settled a class action lawsuit from its franchisees for A 98 million amid claims that it had misled franchisees about the profitability of its business model 137 Wage theft Edit In August 2015 Fairfax Media and the ABC s Four Corners programme reported on the employment practices of certain 7 Eleven franchisees in Australia 138 139 The investigation found that many 7 Eleven employees were being underpaid at rates of around A 10 to A 14 per hour before tax well under the legally required minimum award rate of A 24 69 per hour 138 Franchisees underpaying their staff would typically maintain rosters and pay records that appeared to show the employee being paid the legally required rate however these records only included half of the hours the employee actually worked in a week Employees were then paid on the basis of these records resulting in them effectively being paid half the legally required rate 138 It was also reported that workers were often not paid loadings and penalty rates that they are legally entitled to for working overtime hours nights weekends and public holidays 138 After these reports came to light and received widespread attention some employees had alleged to Fairfax Media that they had begun to be paid correctly through the 7 Eleven payroll system however they were then asked by the franchisee to pay back half their wages in cash 140 7 Eleven subsequently announced they would fund an inquiry to investigate instances of wage fraud The inquiry was conducted by an independent panel chaired by former Australian Competition amp Consumer Commission chairman Allan Fels and with the support of professional services firm Deloitte 141 The inquiry invited submissions from current and former 7 Eleven employees who allege they have been underpaid and assess each individual claim 142 In September 2015 chairman Russ Withers and chief executive Warren Wilmot announced they were resigning from the company Deputy chairman Michael Smith replaced Withers while Bob Baily was appointed as interim chief executive 143 144 145 The Four Corners investigation into 7 Eleven won a Walkley Award in 2015 146 In December 2015 Stewart Levitt of law firm Levitt Robinson Solicitors who featured prominently in the Four Corners program and the Dr Brendan French defamation case 147 announced a potential class action lawsuit against 7 Eleven head office on behalf of franchisees who had allegedly been lured into signing on with 7 Eleven by false representations 148 This action was mired itself in controversy after Levitt Robinson was forced to retract misleading statements in advertising to the franchisees 149 See also EditList of convenience stores List of companies in DallasPortals Companies Supermarkets Japan United StatesReferences Edit a b Seven amp i Management Report as of January 12 2022 PDF Archived PDF from the original on November 30 2021 Here s Why the 7 Eleven Logo Looks Like That July 29 2021 a b 7 Eleven official website FAQs Moyer Justin Wm In honor of 7 11 How Japan slurped up 7 Eleven The Washington Post ISSN 0190 8286 Retrieved October 6 2020 a b Seven Eleven Japan completes cash tender offer for 7 Eleven Inc PDF Seven amp I Holdings Archived PDF from the original on July 4 2019 Retrieved January 13 2022 a b c History 7 Eleven Corporate 7 Eleven Inc Archived from the original on March 17 2017 Retrieved April 18 2017 7 Eleven Corporate corp 7 eleven com 7 Eleven Corporate Retrieved February 10 2015 Smith Andrew F May 2007 The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink Oxford University Press p 146 Saxon Wolfgang January 30 2003 John Thompson 77 Leader Of Big Expansion of 7 Eleven The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved July 14 2022 7 Eleven Inc History Retrieved July 20 2012 Hoover s Handbook of Private Companies Hoover s Business Press 2010 p 209 Open Around the Clock 7 Eleven Corporate 7 Eleven Inc Archived from the original on April 18 2017 Retrieved April 18 2017 G Allen Penniman geni com Retrieved October 12 2015 Edgar Erwin Penniman Pensacola News Journal May 2 2015 Retrieved October 12 2015 Sims Calvin July 6 1987 7 Eleven Owner in 5 Billion to Sell Company The New York Times Retrieved August 4 2015 Company News Southland Holders Approve Buyout New York Times Associated Press December 9 1987 Retrieved August 3 2015 Frank Peter H November 11 1987 Southland Buyout Hits Snag The New York Times Retrieved August 3 2015 Wayne Leslie January 4 1988 Takeovers Revert to the Old Mode The New York Times Retrieved August 3 2015 Company News Southland to Sell Chief Auto Unit The New York Times Reuters December 25 1987 Retrieved August 4 2015 Company News Southland Sells Reddy Ice Unit The New York Times Associated Press March 5 1988 Retrieved August 4 2015 Company News Circle K Will Acquire 473 7 Eleven Stores The New York Times Associated Press March 1 1988 Retrieved August 4 2015 Silverstein Stuart October 25 1990 7 Eleven Parent Files Prepackaged Bankruptcy Retailing Southland Corp hopes to expedite the sale of the convenience store chain to its longtime affiliate in Japan Los Angeles Times Retrieved August 4 2015 Japanese Firms Pull Southland Corp From Chapter 11 Bankruptcy The two companies pumped 430 million into the parent company of the 7 Eleven chain for 70 of its stock Los Angeles Times March 6 1991 Retrieved August 4 2015 Southland is changing its name to 7 Eleven Los Angeles Times March 10 1999 Retrieved August 4 2015 Enjoji Kaori August 3 2020 7 Eleven owner buys Speedway gas stations for 21 billion CNN Retrieved September 23 2020 7 Eleven Launches Take it to Eleven Campaign Convenience org Retrieved April 29 2021 Lindenberg Greg April 28 2021 7 Eleven Invests 70 Million in New Brand Campaign CSP Daily News Retrieved April 29 2021 Ives Nat April 28 2021 7 Eleven Taps Spring Breakers Director Harmony Korine for 70 Million Marketing Campaign Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Retrieved April 29 2021 Slurpee drinks Slurpee drinks December 1 2015 Money Jack January 18 2020 7 Eleven Inc announces plan to acquire 7 Eleven Stores a private company operating in central Oklahoma The Oklahoman Retrieved November 6 2021 Former 7 Eleven CEO Thompson dies Top of the News John Thompson Obituary January 3 2009 Archived from the original on January 3 2009 Retrieved February 28 2022 At 7 Eleven the Big Gulps Elude a Ban by the City by Aaron Edwards The New York Times June 6 2012 consulted November 17 2015 The Tall Cold Tale of the Big Gulp Thanks to 7 Eleven large will never be the same by Robert Klara Adweek February 16 2015 consulted November 17 2015 CSPNET on 7 Select June 25 2015 Archived from the original on December 8 2015 7 Select Products Archived from the original on December 8 2015 Retrieved December 1 2015 Smith K Annabelle May 30 2013 We Have Texas to Thank for the Biggest Big Gulp Retrieved October 19 2016 Bloomberg on Big Gulp law Not banning anything just portion control CBS News March 10 2013 Retrieved October 19 2016 Abad Santos Alexander 7 Eleven Downsizes Double Gulp To Just 156 of Your Stomach s Capacity The Atlantic Retrieved July 21 2017 7 Eleven Tests Cashierless Store at North Texas Headquarters CBS DFW February 5 2020 Kunmakara May 7 Eleven opens first store in Cambodia Phnompenhpost com Retrieved August 31 2021 Nip Amy Chong Dennis April 30 2012 7 Eleven owners say wage rise has made them losers South China Morning Post p 1 Cheng Albert April 4 2002 Let other cards share in Octopus success South China Morning Post p 14 Rent Payment Methods Hong Kong Housing Authority Retrieved December 11 2017 Hunt Christopher May 27 1987 Expansion round the clock South China Morning Post p 31 24 hour shop opens soon South China Morning Post April 1 1981 p 1 Now it s 24 hour shopping South China Morning Post April 4 1981 p 12 Plan for 450 more 7 Elevens South China Morning Post October 7 1983 p 29 Food chain opens 200th HK store South China Morning Post May 8 1987 p 5 Jardines in deal to sell 7 Elevens to Dairy Farm South China Morning Post February 15 1989 p 49 Au yeung Karvin Lai Eric June 22 1999 Octopus may spread tentacles to 7 Elevens South China Morning Post p 1 Yu Kai Peter July 8 1999 Octopus photos in 7 Eleven services South China Morning Post p 3 Li Sandy September 17 2004 SCMP shares rally on asset disposal South China Morning Post p 3 Li Sandy March 1 2005 Dairy Farm expands despite soaring rents South China Morning Post p 4 Tsang Denise September 7 2009 7 Eleven cafe fires first shot in fish ball war South China Morning Post p 1 Reliance Retail to launch first 7 Eleven store in India this week Mukesh Ambani takes master franchise The Financial Express October 7 2021 Retrieved October 7 2021 Reliance Retail to launch 7 Eleven convenience stores in India mint October 7 2021 Retrieved October 7 2021 7 Eleven Inc Partners with PT Modern Putra Indonesia in Master Franchise for 7 Eleven Stores in Indonesia 7 Eleven Inc April 6 2009 Archived from the original on September 9 2010 Retrieved July 11 2010 Rosyadi Sarah Apriliana Beberapa Alasan Kenapa Gerai 7 Eleven Tutup di Indonesia Idntimes com Retrieved February 28 2022 7 Eleven opens first store in Israel www timesofisrael com Retrieved January 11 2023 First Israeli 7 Eleven store to open next month Globes February 11 2022 Retrieved December 29 2022 7 11 around the world company corporate information JP SEJ June 30 2018 Number of Stores in each administrative division company corporate information JP SEJ July 31 2018 Seven Eleven Opening at 7 am On 7 11 2019 Okinawa Org July 11 2019 Retrieved July 11 2019 You can withdraw Japanese yen from ATMs at 7 Eleven stores Seven Bank Ltd Retrieved September 21 2019 Solar Convenience Stores Tokyo Weekender May 9 2012 retrieved September 26 2012 Users of 7 Eleven s mobile payment service lose total of 55 million after 900 accounts hacked The Japan Times July 4 2019 Phoonphongphiphat Apornrath August 31 2020 Thailand s CP Group to open first 7 Eleven store in Laos in 2022 Nikkei Asian Review Retrieved September 1 2020 Yap Jasmina September 1 2020 7 Eleven Convenience Stores to Enter Laos By 2022 Laotian Times Retrieved September 1 2020 Gustafson Isabelle August 31 2020 7 Eleven Enters Laos Market CStoreDecisions Retrieved September 1 2020 Lindenberg Greg August 31 2020 7 Eleven Continues Global Expansion CSP Daily News Retrieved September 1 2020 7 Eleven Adds More Ground in Its Ongoing Global Expansion Convenience Store News August 31 2020 Retrieved September 1 2020 关晓萌 7 Eleven to open 300 stores in Chongqing Chinadaily com cn Top 10 convenience stores in China by numbers China Daily September 9 2021 Archived from the original on September 9 2021 Retrieved September 17 2021 Company Overview of 7 Eleven Malaysia Sdn Bhd Bloomberg Businessweek Retrieved January 25 2013 7 Eleven buka cawangan ke 2 000 July 20 2016 Archived from the original on July 28 2020 Retrieved October 29 2016 a b Cana Paul John April 19 2021 5 Facts You Need to Know About 7 Eleven in the Philippines Esquire Philippines Retrieved July 12 2021 Abadilla Doris D February 24 2020 GCash 7 Eleven team up in cashless race Philippine Daily Inquirer Retrieved July 11 2021 Magkilat Bernie C July 5 2020 7 Eleven slashes store opening this year Manila Bulletin Retrieved July 12 2021 7 Eleven s Birthday Sale has over 250 items at 50 off deals for as low as P7 The Philippine Star July 5 2021 Retrieved July 12 2021 Tan Christopher October 2 2017 Shell to end partnership with 7 Eleven chain The Straits Times Retrieved October 5 2017 Shin Elizabeth 7 Eleven to create jobs franchise opportunities for North Korean defectors UPI Han Cheung February 4 2018 Taiwan in Time The fledgling days of 7 Eleven in Taiwan Taipei Times Retrieved February 4 2018 Maranda Hsu Lilian Wu July 11 2014 Taiwan s 5 000th 7 Eleven convenience store opens for business Focus Taiwan News Channel Retrieved October 29 2014 Everington Keoni January 30 2018 7 Eleven Taiwan opens first unmanned X Store Taiwan News Retrieved February 5 2018 Tsai Peng min Kao Evelyn February 25 2019 7 Eleven to sell Domino s pizza Central News Agency Retrieved February 26 2019 Everington Keoni February 26 2019 7 Eleven Taiwan to sell freshly baked Domino s Pizza Taiwan News Retrieved February 27 2019 7 ELEVEN 7 11 com tw Retrieved September 13 2019 Hsu Eva Dou and Jenny W May 17 2014 How Convenient In Taiwan the 24 7 Store Does It All The Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Retrieved September 13 2019 台湾のゆるキャラ ＯＰＥＮちゃん も和装で登場 日本台湾祭り２０１７ news searchina net news searchina net in Japanese Retrieved September 13 2019 Welcome To 7 Eleven Island Unpacking Taiwan s Culture Of Convenience Worldcrunch Taiwan 7 Eleven Why So Special Your Insiders Guide a b c d Kri aksorn Thammachart March 12 2020 Here s why Twitter users boycott 7 eleven Prachatai English Retrieved April 24 2020 Jitpleecheep Pitsinee January 31 2018 7 Eleven poised to top 11 000 stores in 2018 Bangkok Post Retrieved June 4 2018 Kyozuka Tamaki November 15 2016 FamilyMart to double stores in Thailand take on 7 Eleven Nikkei Asian Review Retrieved June 4 2018 About 7 Eleven 7 Eleven Retrieved March 25 2010 7 Eleven stores to reduce the use of plastic bags The Thaiger November 8 2018 Retrieved November 8 2018 Major Thai stores to stop giving out plastic bags by 2020 minister Reuters September 24 2019 Retrieved September 25 2019 a b Sahoo Sananda June 17 2014 7 Eleven to open in Dubai next year first in Middle East The National Retrieved June 19 2014 Armental Maria June 16 2014 7 Eleven to Open Store in Dubai The Wall Street Journal Retrieved June 19 2014 a b Kim Chang Ran Shimizu Ritsuko June 17 2014 Seven amp I to open 7 Eleven in Dubai next year first in Middle East Reuters Retrieved June 19 2014 7 Eleven bekraefter ransomware angreb Vi har ikke haft dialog med bagmaendene DR in Danish August 10 2022 Retrieved October 3 2022 a b 7 Eleven eyes return to UK The Times April 14 2019 New name for 7 11 stores The Independent p 1 April 1998 Independent co uk October 23 2011 Archived from the original on September 3 2015 Retrieved April 27 2015 7 Eleven set to enter UK convenience market Convenience Shop Conveniencestore co uk March 2014 p 25 Retrieved April 27 2015 All Locations in Canada 7 Eleven December 10 2022 Retrieved December 10 2022 Convenient Facts 7 Eleven Corporate corp 7 eleven com Retrieved January 27 2017 7 Eleven A Strong Brand Franchise 7 eleven com Archived from the original on November 14 2010 Retrieved August 8 2010 International News 7 Eleven Exits Ottawa with Sale to Quickie C stores Convenience Store News October 30 2009 Retrieved April 9 2018 Attention Speak Out Customers are Good 2 Go Quickie Retrieved December 12 2009 Exciting the Market Octane March 2019 12 Esso stations to sprout 7 Eleven stores thanks to 2 8 billion gas bar megadeal Calgary Herald March 9 2016 Retrieved August 6 2018 2007 Top 75 North American Food Retailers Supermarket News Retrieved February 24 2007 Archived from the original on March 7 2007 Top 100 Retailers The Nation s Retail Power Players PDF Archived August 8 2007 at the Wayback Machine Stores July 2006 7 Eleven Inc Entrepreneur Entrepreneur Media Inc 2013 Retrieved November 10 2013 7 Eleven Inc Announces Aggressive Growth Plans Throughout SoCal Archived July 8 2011 at the Wayback Machine 7 Eleven Retrieved on November 15 2009 7 Eleven s new Irving corporate headquarters campus gets 41 5M loan Dallas Business Journal Retrieved July 3 2016 7 Eleven Stores of Oklahoma CSP Daily News Archived from the original on April 3 2016 Retrieved March 21 2016 7 Eleven Inc Completes Acquisition of Independent Oklahoma Stores corp 7 eleven com March 2 2020 Retrieved October 6 2020 Lindenberg Greg January 17 2020 7 Eleven Inc to Acquire 7 Eleven Stores in Oklahoma CSP Daily News Retrieved October 6 2020 7 Eleven Launches Take it to Eleven Campaign Convenience org Retrieved February 28 2022 Lindenberg Greg August 5 2022 7 Eleven acquires the delivery service Skipcart Restaurant Business Retrieved August 8 2022 Energy Industry Almanac 2007 Energy Industry Market Research Statistics Trends amp Leading Companies Plunket Research Ltd 2006 7 Eleven Buys 183 ExxonMobil Locations in Florida Convenience Store Decisions Harbor Communications December 9 2010 Retrieved June 7 2016 7 Eleven Signs Agreement with ExxonMobil To Acquire 51 North Texas Locations Retailer Continues Accelerated Store Growth 7 Eleven News Room 7 Eleven Inc August 16 2011 Archived from the original on November 10 2013 Retrieved November 10 2013 Krauss Clifford August 2 2020 Marathon Is Selling Speedway Gas Stations to 7 Eleven s Parent for 21 Billion The New York Times Retrieved August 3 2020 Casey Simon June 25 2021 7 Eleven Ordered to Sell 293 Stores Bought in Speedway Deal Bloomberg com Retrieved February 28 2022 7 Eleven Opens Store in Brazil The New York Times November 8 1990 ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved July 15 2021 Molinski Michael November 7 1990 Eleven opens first South America store United Press International Archived from the original on September 23 2021 Retrieved September 23 2021 Peixoto Fabio Mester Melina October 14 2010 Elas nao dormem no ponto Exame in Brazilian Portuguese Archived from the original on July 15 2021 Retrieved July 15 2021 Naves Paulo Precioso Vinicius March 28 1999 Violencia e concorrencia fecham redes Folha de S Paulo in Portuguese Archived from the original on December 13 2020 Retrieved July 21 2021 BR in partnership talks with 7 Eleven Lojas Americanas report Reuters May 8 2018 Retrieved July 15 2021 Ker Peter January 10 2014 Mobil name goes back on 7 Eleven stations The Sydney Morning Herald Nine Entertainment Co Retrieved October 23 2020 7 Eleven Acquires Mobil Retail Fuels Business Archived from the original on March 19 2020 Retrieved October 29 2016 Slurpee News HAPPY 7 ELEVEN DAY Archived from the original on January 30 2012 First 7 Eleven in WA to open in October 7 Eleven 7 Eleven Stores Pty Ltd September 10 2014 Archived from the original on March 19 2020 Retrieved January 16 2015 7 Eleven opens first WA store Franchise Business Franchise Business October 31 2014 Retrieved January 16 2015 7 Eleven to pay 98m after franchisees allege its model was a lemon based on wage theft ABC News Retrieved April 6 2022 a b c d Ferguson Adele Danckert Sarah Klaus Toft August 29 2015 7 Eleven Investigation exposes shocking exploitation of convenience store workers Sydney Morning Herald Nine Entertainment Co Retrieved October 2 2015 7 Eleven A sweatshop on every corner Smh com au August 28 2015 Ferguson Adele September 8 2015 7 Eleven Workers caught in cashback scam Sydney Morning Herald Nine Entertainment Co Retrieved October 2 2015 Ferguson Adele Danckert Sarah 7 Eleven Allan Fels to lead wage scandal inquiry Sydney Morning Herald Nine Entertainment Co Retrieved October 2 2015 Fels to Chair 7 Eleven Independent Panel 7 Eleven Media Centre 7 Eleven Australia Archived from the original on March 19 2020 Retrieved October 2 2015 Roddan Michael September 30 2015 7 Eleven chairman Russ Withers quits chief executive resigns The Australian News Corp Australia Archived from the original on June 6 2016 Retrieved October 23 2020 Australia 7 Eleven chairman Russ Withers and chief executive Warren Wilmot resign The Guardian September 30 2015 Retrieved October 23 2020 Ferguson Adele Danckert Sarah October 1 2015 Russ Withers resigns from 7 Eleven board CEO Warren Wilmot also stands down The Sydney Morning Herald Nine Entertainment Co Retrieved October 23 2020 Age journalists recognised at Walkley awards The Age December 3 2015 Retrieved August 30 2016 The Tragic Story of Brendan French Levitt Robinson Classless Actions July 21 2021 Retrieved July 23 2021 7 Eleven Class Action Looms for Disaffected Franchisees December 7 2015 Archived from the original on April 5 2019 Retrieved August 30 2016 7 Eleven class action law firm forced to retract statements Inside Franchise Business June 7 2018 Retrieved July 23 2021 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to 7 Eleven Wikiquote has quotations related to 7 Eleven Official website Historic Documentation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 7 Eleven amp oldid 1143790003, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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