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Telugu Desam Party

January 04, 2023

The Telugu Desam Party (transl. Telugu Country Party; abbr. TDP) is an Indian regional political party operating in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana at the state and central level.[8] Since its founding by N. T. Rama Rao (often referred to as NTR) on 29 March 1982, the party has focused on supporting Telugu speakers. Since 1995, NTR's son-in-law, N. Chandrababu Naidu, has led the party. The TDP currently holds three Lok Sabha seats, one Rajya Sabha seat, and is the main opposition party in both houses of Andhra Pradesh's legislature.[9]

Telugu Desam Party
AbbreviationTDP
PresidentN. Chandrababu Naidu
General SecretaryNara Lokesh
Lok Sabha leaderRam Mohan Naidu Kinjarapu
Rajya Sabha leaderKanakamedala Ravindra Kumar
FounderN. T. Rama Rao
Founded29 March 1982 (40 years ago) (1982-03-29)
Student wingTelugu Nadu Students Federation (TNSF)[1]
Youth wingTelugu Yuvata[2]
Women's wingTelugu Mahila[2]
Labour wingTelugu Nadu Trade Union Council (TNTUC)[2]
Peasant's wingTelugu Raithu[2]
IdeologyRegionalism[3][4]
Populism[3]
Economic liberalism[5]
Political positionCentre[6]
ColoursYellow  
ECI StatusState Party[7]
AllianceNational Front (1989–1996)
United Front (1996–1998)
Third Front (2005–2014)
National Democratic Alliance (1999–2005; 2014–2018) United Progressive Alliance (2018–2019)
Seats in Lok Sabha
3 / 543
Seats in Rajya Sabha
1 / 245
Seats in Andhra Pradesh
Seats in Telangana
Election symbol
Website
www.telugudesam.org

Soon after its founding, the TDP won a majority in the 1983 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections. As the state's 10th Chief Minister, NTR was the first officeholder not affiliated with the Indian National Congress (INC). In the 1984 Indian general election, the party won 30 Lok Sabha seats despite the INC's national landslide victory, making the 8th Lok Sabha, held from 1984 to 1989, the only session to have a regional party as the main opposition.[10]

On 16 March 2018, the TDP quit the National Democratic Alliance over the Bharatiya Janata Party not allocating special funding to Andhra Pradesh.[11]

Ideology and symbolism

The Telugu Desam Party follows a pro-Telugu ideology. It was founded as an alternative to the Congress hegemony, by emphasizing Telugu regional pride and serving as the party for farmers, backward castes and middle-class people. Since the 1990s, it has followed an economically liberal policy that has been seen as pro-business and pro-development.[12]

The TDP uses yellow as the background colour for the flag with a hut, wheel and plough symbol in the foreground. The party's official symbol is a bicycle.

Health insurance scheme

Since 2014, every active member is eligible for a life insurance policy of ₹2 lakh to be paid to their family in cases of death or permanent total disability, such as the loss of two limbs of eyes, due to accidents, with additional payouts of ₹5,000 per child (up to two) for educational costs. Active members are also reimbursed for up to ₹50,000 to cover hospital treatment from such accidents.[13]

History

NTR Era (1983-1995)

Main article: Chief Ministership of N. T. Rama Rao

As a film actor Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (NTR) is a well-known name not only to the Telugu people but also to the entire country. On November 18, 1977, near Diviseema[14] in Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh, the sea became turbulent and the Pralaya cyclone that crossed the coast at once caused great destruction to the villages. Thousands of people lost their lives in Horugali and Rakasi waves. The rotting bodies were mass cremated. Officially 14,204 people and unofficially about 50,000 lost their lives in the devastation caused by this typhoon. About 20 thousand acres of crops were damaged. Apart from this, property damage is also estimated to be in crores. People still get excited when they remember that Diviseema was flooded. Film actor NTR, who was shocked by the situation at that time, he took the support of entire film industry by saying that he should stand by the people of Divisea. NTR came to streets and beg everyone to help divisema people. The money donated by people was used to rehabilitate the people of Divisea.

TDP party was founded thinking that we should stand by the people of the state who are struggling with many such problems and put a political party to stand by the people. The party was formed on March 29, 1982 and contested the 1983 elections. The people of Andhra Pradesh, who were fed up with the Congress government which had been ruling for 36 years, gave a great victory to the TDP party in the 1983 elections. On January 9, 1983, NTR was sworn in as the 7th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh.[15]

On 16 August 1984, when NTR went to America for the operation, Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, one of the MLAs of the TDP party, took the oath of office with the Governor along with his MLAs as the Chief Minister.[16] On 16 September 1984, NTR along with his MLAs went to Delhi and held a march and dharna against the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Then NTR was once again sworn in as the Chief Minister.

CBN Era (1995 – 2019)

 
N. Chandrababu Naidu

Deepam scheme

A scheme to provide LPG cooking gas connections to rural women created one million LPG connections.[17][18]

Janmabhoomi Programme

(First C.M in India to launch it in February 1996) The Janmabhoomi Programme is designed to involve people in the reconstruction and revitalization of society. It plans to identify problems through Gram Sabha discussions with regional officers, especially in villages. The core concentrated areas are community work, primary school education, drinking water, health and hospitals, family welfare, and environmental protection through watershed and joint forest management activities.[19][20] '

HITEC City

In November 1998, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, then prime minister of India, and Chandrababu Naidu inaugurated the HITEC City (nicknamed Cyberabad) by opening the Cyber Towers, a landmark building in Hyderabad.

The Hyderabad Information Technology and Engineering Consultancy City, abbreviated as HITEC City, is an Indian information technology, engineering, health informatics, bioinformatics and business district located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India.[21]

It was commissioned for the promotion of Information Technology in the erstwhile combined state of Andhra Pradesh, by the then Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, and was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister of India Atal Bihari Vajpayee on 22 November 1998.[22]

It is spread across 81 ha (200 acres) of land including the suburbs of Madhapur, Gachibowli, Kondapur, Manikonda, Nanakramguda and Shamshabad. The combined technology township is also known as Cyberabad.

Cyber Towers was the first tower to be built for the promotion of Information Technology (IT) within 14 months. The attractive, unique design was selected by N. Chandrababu Naidu in 1997 to stand as a monument in the city of Hyderabad and as an architectural masterpiece in the center of Cyberabad, as well as to transform the City of Pearls, Hyderabad into the City of Destiny for IT and Pharmaceutical companies. The city also set up a separate Cyberabad Metropolitan Police Commissionerate and revamped policing under safety and surveillance. HITEC City has emerged as the symbolic heart of cosmopolitan Hyderabad.[23][24]

E-governance: (First C.M) Launched e-Seva centers in 2001 for paperless and speedy delivery of results to applicants. These e-Seva centers were one-stop solutions providing all government information and services online such as utility bills, banking services, issuing birth and death certificates, written test for drivers licence, government orders, and APSRTC tours and travel operators booking.

Dwakra Mahila Runa Mafi

Helped the DWAKRA Women in the State to waive off their loans.[25]

After Bifurcation from 2014 – 2019 Sunrise Andhra Pradesh-Vision 2029

Amaravati

As per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, Hyderabad became the capital of the then newly formed state of Telangana, post bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh. However, Hyderabad would remain as the joint capital of both states for a period not exceeding ten years. Amaravati is a proposed city and the capital of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Chief Minister Sri Nara Chandrababu Naidu envisioned Amaravati to be the people-centric pioneer Smart City of India, built around sustainability and livability principles, and to be the happiest city in the world. The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority (APCRDA) was setup to Develop and implement economic development policies for Amaravathi & Capital Region, promote Amaravati & Capital Region for investments from across the globe. Facilitate investments in Amaravati & Capital Region. The Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone at a ceremonial event in Uddandarayunipalem village on 22 October 2015. Among the innovative features on the drawing board are navigation canals around the city and connecting to an island in the Krishna River. The Government has envisaged an investment needed of US$2–4 billion for the development of the city.

The State Government identified the Capital City area between Vijayawada and Guntur cities on the Southern bank of River Krishna upstream of Prakasam Barrage. The Amaravati Capital City has an area of 217.23 km2 and is spread across 25 villages in 3 mandals (Thulluru, Mangalagiri and Tadepalli) of Guntur district. The 25 villages in the Capital City area have about 1 lakh population in about 27,000 households. The Andhra Pradesh State Cabinet meeting passed a resolution of 1 September 2014 to locate the Capital City in a central place of the state, around Vijayawada, and to go for decentralized development of the state with 3 Mega Cities and 14 Smart Cities. The government under the leadership of Sri Nara Chandrababu Naidu, has found a solution to the problem to the troubles of land acquisition in building a new capital city using “Land Pooling” scheme. It is the world's largest successful voluntary land pooling, with 27,956 farmers offering 33,920 acres within three months, launching the project. The city is being designed to have 51% green space and 10% of water bodies, with a plan to house some of the most iconic buildings there. It is being modeled on Singapore, with the master plan being prepared by two Singapore government-appointed consultants.[26]

Mukhyamantri Yuvanestham

Aims to provide financial assistance to unemployed youth.[27]

Pasupu Kumkuma

Aims to provide financial help to women in self-help groups.[28]

Foundation of Amaravati

His ambition was to make Amaravati one of the happiest cities, encompassing the highest standards of livability and infrastructure with a thriving economic environment. It is the world's largest successful voluntary land pooling, with 27,956 farmers offering 33,920 acres within three months, launching the project.[29]

KAPU Videshi Vidya Deevena Scheme

Applicable for members from economically weak families of Kapu Community of Andhra Pradesh who aspire to do their Graduate (only MBBS), Post Graduate, MS or Ph.D. Courses abroad. Financial assistance of Rs 1,000,000 (Rs Ten Lakh) shall be granted to the selected applicants through the prescribed process.[30]

Irrigation projects

Completed 9 irrigation projects like gandikota, thotapalli, pattiseema, gollapalli, purushottama patnam, muchumarri project, siddapur project, remaining 7 projects will coompleted by ending of 2018. Krishna Godavari delta Pattiseema project completed in 1 year. Polavaram project works are restarted in and almost 80% of work done. If that project completes, it can serve water for all over state. Handri-Neeva project completed the first phase and distributing water to rayalaseema. Second phase work also completed by around 70%. Godavari -Penna interlinking project phase 1 started. With this Guntur and Prakasham can get enough water. ROADS[31][32][33]

HUD-HUD Cyclone

Hud Hud cyclone is brutally hitted the vizag at that time It need the biggest need of leadership. CBN rose above everyone and helped Vizag recover at jet speed.[34][35][36]

 
CBN with Modi during HudHud Cylone

Higher education

Major universities like IIT,IIM, AIIMS, AMRITA,VIT, SRM came to state under his governance.[37][38]

Poverty reduction

 
Anna Canteen

ANNA Canteens serve breakfast, lunch and dinner at Rs 5 to common man [39]

The state government is setting up 203 Anna Canteens in 110 municipalities. Pensions increased from 1000 to 2000 rupees. Rythu Runa Mafi Yojana: Farm loan waiver scheme under which the Andhra Pradesh state government has waived-off farmers loan in the state under 3 phases. NTR Sujala has been implemented in various places across the state where clean water is made accessible at very low cost of only Rs. 2 for 20 Litres of Water.

 
CBN with Bill Gates at Visakhapatnam

In 2017, Bill Gates again met Naidu at Vishakhapatnam, Addressing the valedictory of the three-day AP AgTech Summit 2017, the co-chair of Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation where he recalled that he was really excited at meeting Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu for the first time over 20 years ago.[40] Gates visited the exhibition stalls in the summit along with Andhra Pradesh chief minister. The summit focused on innovative ideas, technologies and global best practices to push agricultural transformation in the state.

Lok Sabha election history

The total number of Lok Sabha seats in (previously undivided) Andhra Pradesh (1956-2014) was 42. After the 2014 bifurcation of the state, there are 25 Lok Sabha seats in Andhra Pradesh and 17 Lok Sabha seats in Telangana. The National United Front was formed with N. T. Rama Rao as chairperson. Under the leadership of Chandrababu Naidu the NDA government was formed with Atal Bihari Vajpayee as the Prime Minister of India. The TDP had G. M. C. Balayogi as the 12th Speaker of the Lok Sabha. TDP was the second largest party in 1984 Indian General Elections, winning 30 seats with 4.31% of votes, thus achieving the distinction of becoming the first regional party to become a national opposition party. However, in the next election they were reduced to only 2 seats out of 42 contested, which has to this day remained the biggest defeat for the party.

Vote share in consecutive Lok Sabha elections
1984
 
 4.31%
1989
 
 3.29%
1991
 
 2.99%
1996
 
 2.97%
1998
 
 2.77%
1999
 
 3.65%
2004
 
 3.04%
2009
 
 2.51%
2014
 
 2.55%
2019
 
 2.04%
Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentage
of votes 		Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref.
1984 8th Lok Sabha N.T. Rama Rao
30 / 543
   30 4.31%   4.31% 10,132,859 Opposition [41]
1989 9th Lok Sabha
2 / 543
   28 3.29%   1.02% 9,909,728 Others [42]
1991 10th Lok Sabha
13 / 543
   11 2.99%   0.30 8,223,271 Others [43]
1996 11th Lok Sabha N. Chandrababu Naidu
16 / 543
   3 2.97%   0.02 9,931,826 Others [44]
1998 12th Lok Sabha
12 / 543
   4 2.77%   0.20 10,199,463 Government [45]
1999 13th Lok Sabha
29 / 543
   17 3.65%   0.88 13,297,370 Government [46]
2004 14th Lok Sabha
5 / 543
   24 3.04%   0.61 11,844,811 Others [47]
2009 15th Lok Sabha
6 / 543
   1 2.51%   0.53 10,481,659 Others [48]
2014 16th Lok Sabha
16 / 543
   10 2.55%   0.04 14,099,230 Government [49]
2019 17th Lok Sabha
3 / 543
   13 2.04%   0.51 12,515,345 Others

Sasana Sabha election history

United Andhra Pradesh

Vote share in consecutive United Andhra Pradesh Assembly elections
1983
 
 46.30%
1985
 
 46.21%
1989
 
 36.54%
1994
 
 44.14%
1999
 
 43.87%
2004
 
 37.59%
2009
 
 28.12%
2014
 
 32.53%
Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentage
of votes 		Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref.
1983 N.T. Rama Rao
201 / 294
   201 46.30%   46.30% Government
1985
202 / 294
   1 46.21%   0.09% Government
1989
74 / 294
   128 36.54%   9.67% Opposition
1994
226 / 294
   152 44.14%   7.60% Government
1999 N. Chandrababu Naidu
180 / 294
   46 43.87%   0.27% Government
2004 12th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
47 / 294
   133 37.59%   6.28% 13,444,168 Opposition
2009 13th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
92 / 294
   45 28.12%   9.47% 11,826,457 Opposition
2014 14th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
117 / 294
   25 32.53%   4.41% 15,746,215 Government

Andhra Pradesh

Vote share in consecutive Andhra Pradesh Assembly elections
2019
 
 39.26%
Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentage
of votes 		Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref.
2019 15th Andhra Pradesh Assembly N. Chandrababu Naidu
23 / 175
   79 39.26%   12,304,668 Opposition [50]

Telangana

Vote share in consecutive Telangana Assembly elections
2018
 
 3.51%
Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentage
of votes 		Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref.
2018 2nd Telangana Assembly N. Chandrababu Naidu
2 / 119
   13 3.51%   725,845 Others [51]

List of Chief Ministers

Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh

Further information: List of chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Tenure Assembly Ministry
Assumed Office Left Office Time in Office
1   N. T. Rama Rao


(1923–1996)

9 January 1983 16 August 1984 7 years, 195 days 7th Rao 1
16 September 1984 9 March 1985
9 March 1985 2 December 1989 8th Rao 2
12 December 1994 1 September 1995 10th Rao 3
2   N. Chandrababu Naidu


(1950–)

1 September 1995 11 October 1999 13 years, 245 days Naidu 1
11 October 1999 13 May 2004 11th Naidu 2
8 June 2014 29 May 2019 14th Naidu 3
3   N. Bhaskara Rao


(1936–)

16 August 1984 16 September 1984 31 days 7th  

List of Union Ministers

Portfolio Minister Tenure Prime Minister Government
Assumed Office Left Office Time in Office
Minister of Information and Broadcasting P. Upendra 6 December 1989 10 November 1990 339 days Vishwanath Pratap Singh Janata Dal
(National Front)
Minister of Parliamentary Affairs
Minister of Rural Development Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu 1 June 1996 19 March 1998 1 year, 291 days H. D. Deve Gowda
Inder Kumar Gujral 		Janata Dal
(United Front)
Minister of Commerce Bolla Bulli Ramaiah 29 June 1996 19 March 1998 1 year, 263 days
Minister of Textiles 20 January 1998 19 March 1998 58 days
Minister of Urban Development Ummareddy Venkateswarlu 9 June 1997 19 March 1998 283 days
Minister of Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju 26 May 2014 9 March 2018 3 years, 287 days Narendra Modi Bharatiya Janata Party
(NDA)
Ministry of Science and Technology & Earth sciences Y. S. Chowdary 9 Nov 2014 9 March 2018 3 years, 120 days

Leadership

Presidents

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Tenure Designation Ref.
Assumed Office Left Office Time in Office
United Andhra Pradesh
1.   N. T. Rama Rao
(1923 - 1996) 		29 March 1982 1 September 1995 13 years, 156 days President
2.   N. Chandrababu Naidu
(1950 -) 		1 September 1995 29 May 2015 19 years, 270 days
National committee
1.   N. Chandrababu Naidu
(1950 -) 		29 May 2015 29 May 2017 2 years, 0 days National President [52][53]
2. 29 May 2017 Incumbent 5 years, 219 days [54]
Andhra Pradesh unit
1. Kimidi Kalavenkata Rao
(1952 -) 		30 September 2015 20 October 2020 5 years, 20 days State President [55]
2. Kinjarapu Atchannaidu
 20 October 2020 Incumbent 2 years, 75 days [56]
Telangana unit
1. L. Ramana
(1961 -) 		30 September 2015 20 October 2020 5 years, 20 days State President [57][58]
2. 20 October 2020 9 July 2021 262 days
3.   Bakkani Narasimhulu
 19 July 2021 4 November 2022 1 year, 108 days [59]
4.   Kasani Gnaneshwar Mudiraj
(1954 -) 		10 November 2022 Incumbent 54 days [60][61][62]
Andaman and Nicobar Islands unit
1. N. Manikya Rao Yadav Incumbent State President [63]

National General-Secretary

Currently, there are 4 National General Secretaries. The youngest person in the history of TDP to hold this position is Ram Mohan Naidu Kinjarapu, followed by Nara Lokesh,[64]

Notes

References

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  3. ^ a b "Encyclopedia Britannica".
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  42. ^ Election Commission 1989.
  43. ^ Election Commission 1991.
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External links

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Telugu Desam Party.
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January 04, 2023
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This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience Please help by spinning off or relocating any relevant information and removing excessive detail that may be against Wikipedia s inclusion policy July 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article may be written from a fan s point of view rather than a neutral point of view Please clean it up to conform to a higher standard of quality and to make it neutral in tone July 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Telugu Desam Party news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message The Telugu Desam Party transl Telugu Country Party abbr TDP is an Indian regional political party operating in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana at the state and central level 8 Since its founding by N T Rama Rao often referred to as NTR on 29 March 1982 the party has focused on supporting Telugu speakers Since 1995 NTR s son in law N Chandrababu Naidu has led the party The TDP currently holds three Lok Sabha seats one Rajya Sabha seat and is the main opposition party in both houses of Andhra Pradesh s legislature 9 Telugu Desam PartyAbbreviationTDPPresidentN Chandrababu NaiduGeneral SecretaryNara LokeshLok Sabha leaderRam Mohan Naidu KinjarapuRajya Sabha leaderKanakamedala Ravindra KumarFounderN T Rama RaoFounded29 March 1982 40 years ago 1982 03 29 Student wingTelugu Nadu Students Federation TNSF 1 Youth wingTelugu Yuvata 2 Women s wingTelugu Mahila 2 Labour wingTelugu Nadu Trade Union Council TNTUC 2 Peasant s wingTelugu Raithu 2 IdeologyRegionalism 3 4 Populism 3 Economic liberalism 5 Political positionCentre 6 ColoursYellow ECI StatusState Party 7 AllianceNational Front 1989 1996 United Front 1996 1998 Third Front 2005 2014 National Democratic Alliance 1999 2005 2014 2018 United Progressive Alliance 2018 2019 Seats in Lok Sabha3 543Seats in Rajya Sabha1 245Seats in Andhra Pradesh19 175 Legislative Assembly 15 58 Legislative Council Seats in Telangana0 119 Legislative Assembly 0 40 Legislative Council Election symbolWebsitewww wbr telugudesam wbr orgPolitics of IndiaPolitical partiesElectionsSoon after its founding the TDP won a majority in the 1983 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections As the state s 10th Chief Minister NTR was the first officeholder not affiliated with the Indian National Congress INC In the 1984 Indian general election the party won 30 Lok Sabha seats despite the INC s national landslide victory making the 8th Lok Sabha held from 1984 to 1989 the only session to have a regional party as the main opposition 10 On 16 March 2018 the TDP quit the National Democratic Alliance over the Bharatiya Janata Party not allocating special funding to Andhra Pradesh 11 Contents 1 Ideology and symbolism 2 Health insurance scheme 3 History 3 1 NTR Era 1983 1995 3 2 CBN Era 1995 2019 3 2 1 Deepam scheme 3 2 2 Janmabhoomi Programme 3 2 3 HITEC City 3 3 Dwakra Mahila Runa Mafi 3 3 1 Amaravati 3 3 2 Mukhyamantri Yuvanestham 3 3 3 Pasupu Kumkuma 3 3 4 Foundation of Amaravati 3 3 5 KAPU Videshi Vidya Deevena Scheme 3 3 6 Irrigation projects 3 3 7 HUD HUD Cyclone 3 3 8 Higher education 3 3 9 Poverty reduction 4 Lok Sabha election history 5 Sasana Sabha election history 5 1 United Andhra Pradesh 5 2 Andhra Pradesh 5 3 Telangana 6 List of Chief Ministers 7 List of Union Ministers 8 Leadership 8 1 Presidents 8 2 National General Secretary 9 Notes 10 References 11 External linksIdeology and symbolism EditThe Telugu Desam Party follows a pro Telugu ideology It was founded as an alternative to the Congress hegemony by emphasizing Telugu regional pride and serving as the party for farmers backward castes and middle class people Since the 1990s it has followed an economically liberal policy that has been seen as pro business and pro development 12 The TDP uses yellow as the background colour for the flag with a hut wheel and plough symbol in the foreground The party s official symbol is a bicycle Health insurance scheme EditSince 2014 every active member is eligible for a life insurance policy of 2 lakh to be paid to their family in cases of death or permanent total disability such as the loss of two limbs of eyes due to accidents with additional payouts of 5 000 per child up to two for educational costs Active members are also reimbursed for up to 50 000 to cover hospital treatment from such accidents 13 History EditNTR Era 1983 1995 Edit Main article Chief Ministership of N T Rama RaoAs a film actor Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao NTR is a well known name not only to the Telugu people but also to the entire country On November 18 1977 near Diviseema 14 in Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh the sea became turbulent and the Pralaya cyclone that crossed the coast at once caused great destruction to the villages Thousands of people lost their lives in Horugali and Rakasi waves The rotting bodies were mass cremated Officially 14 204 people and unofficially about 50 000 lost their lives in the devastation caused by this typhoon About 20 thousand acres of crops were damaged Apart from this property damage is also estimated to be in crores People still get excited when they remember that Diviseema was flooded Film actor NTR who was shocked by the situation at that time he took the support of entire film industry by saying that he should stand by the people of Divisea NTR came to streets and beg everyone to help divisema people The money donated by people was used to rehabilitate the people of Divisea TDP party was founded thinking that we should stand by the people of the state who are struggling with many such problems and put a political party to stand by the people The party was formed on March 29 1982 and contested the 1983 elections The people of Andhra Pradesh who were fed up with the Congress government which had been ruling for 36 years gave a great victory to the TDP party in the 1983 elections On January 9 1983 NTR was sworn in as the 7th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh 15 On 16 August 1984 when NTR went to America for the operation Nadendla Bhaskara Rao one of the MLAs of the TDP party took the oath of office with the Governor along with his MLAs as the Chief Minister 16 On 16 September 1984 NTR along with his MLAs went to Delhi and held a march and dharna against the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi Then NTR was once again sworn in as the Chief Minister This article s lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article The reason given is since the section is diverted to a main article some intro needs to be given here December 2022 CBN Era 1995 2019 Edit N Chandrababu Naidu Deepam scheme Edit A scheme to provide LPG cooking gas connections to rural women created one million LPG connections 17 18 Janmabhoomi Programme Edit First C M in India to launch it in February 1996 The Janmabhoomi Programme is designed to involve people in the reconstruction and revitalization of society It plans to identify problems through Gram Sabha discussions with regional officers especially in villages The core concentrated areas are community work primary school education drinking water health and hospitals family welfare and environmental protection through watershed and joint forest management activities 19 20 HITEC City Edit In November 1998 Atal Bihari Vajpayee then prime minister of India and Chandrababu Naidu inaugurated the HITEC City nicknamed Cyberabad by opening the Cyber Towers a landmark building in Hyderabad The Hyderabad Information Technology and Engineering Consultancy City abbreviated as HITEC City is an Indian information technology engineering health informatics bioinformatics and business district located in Hyderabad Telangana India 21 It was commissioned for the promotion of Information Technology in the erstwhile combined state of Andhra Pradesh by the then Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu and was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister of India Atal Bihari Vajpayee on 22 November 1998 22 It is spread across 81 ha 200 acres of land including the suburbs of Madhapur Gachibowli Kondapur Manikonda Nanakramguda and Shamshabad The combined technology township is also known as Cyberabad Cyber Towers was the first tower to be built for the promotion of Information Technology IT within 14 months The attractive unique design was selected by N Chandrababu Naidu in 1997 to stand as a monument in the city of Hyderabad and as an architectural masterpiece in the center of Cyberabad as well as to transform the City of Pearls Hyderabad into the City of Destiny for IT and Pharmaceutical companies The city also set up a separate Cyberabad Metropolitan Police Commissionerate and revamped policing under safety and surveillance HITEC City has emerged as the symbolic heart of cosmopolitan Hyderabad 23 24 E governance First C M Launched e Seva centers in 2001 for paperless and speedy delivery of results to applicants These e Seva centers were one stop solutions providing all government information and services online such as utility bills banking services issuing birth and death certificates written test for drivers licence government orders and APSRTC tours and travel operators booking Dwakra Mahila Runa Mafi Edit Helped the DWAKRA Women in the State to waive off their loans 25 After Bifurcation from 2014 2019 Sunrise Andhra Pradesh Vision 2029 Amaravati Edit As per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act 2014 Hyderabad became the capital of the then newly formed state of Telangana post bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh However Hyderabad would remain as the joint capital of both states for a period not exceeding ten years Amaravati is a proposed city and the capital of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Sri Nara Chandrababu Naidu envisioned Amaravati to be the people centric pioneer Smart City of India built around sustainability and livability principles and to be the happiest city in the world The Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority APCRDA was setup to Develop and implement economic development policies for Amaravathi amp Capital Region promote Amaravati amp Capital Region for investments from across the globe Facilitate investments in Amaravati amp Capital Region The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone at a ceremonial event in Uddandarayunipalem village on 22 October 2015 Among the innovative features on the drawing board are navigation canals around the city and connecting to an island in the Krishna River The Government has envisaged an investment needed of US 2 4 billion for the development of the city The State Government identified the Capital City area between Vijayawada and Guntur cities on the Southern bank of River Krishna upstream of Prakasam Barrage The Amaravati Capital City has an area of 217 23 km2 and is spread across 25 villages in 3 mandals Thulluru Mangalagiri and Tadepalli of Guntur district The 25 villages in the Capital City area have about 1 lakh population in about 27 000 households The Andhra Pradesh State Cabinet meeting passed a resolution of 1 September 2014 to locate the Capital City in a central place of the state around Vijayawada and to go for decentralized development of the state with 3 Mega Cities and 14 Smart Cities The government under the leadership of Sri Nara Chandrababu Naidu has found a solution to the problem to the troubles of land acquisition in building a new capital city using Land Pooling scheme It is the world s largest successful voluntary land pooling with 27 956 farmers offering 33 920 acres within three months launching the project The city is being designed to have 51 green space and 10 of water bodies with a plan to house some of the most iconic buildings there It is being modeled on Singapore with the master plan being prepared by two Singapore government appointed consultants 26 Mukhyamantri Yuvanestham Edit Aims to provide financial assistance to unemployed youth 27 Pasupu Kumkuma Edit Aims to provide financial help to women in self help groups 28 Foundation of Amaravati Edit His ambition was to make Amaravati one of the happiest cities encompassing the highest standards of livability and infrastructure with a thriving economic environment It is the world s largest successful voluntary land pooling with 27 956 farmers offering 33 920 acres within three months launching the project 29 KAPU Videshi Vidya Deevena Scheme Edit Applicable for members from economically weak families of Kapu Community of Andhra Pradesh who aspire to do their Graduate only MBBS Post Graduate MS or Ph D Courses abroad Financial assistance of Rs 1 000 000 Rs Ten Lakh shall be granted to the selected applicants through the prescribed process 30 Irrigation projects Edit Completed 9 irrigation projects like gandikota thotapalli pattiseema gollapalli purushottama patnam muchumarri project siddapur project remaining 7 projects will coompleted by ending of 2018 Krishna Godavari delta Pattiseema project completed in 1 year Polavaram project works are restarted in and almost 80 of work done If that project completes it can serve water for all over state Handri Neeva project completed the first phase and distributing water to rayalaseema Second phase work also completed by around 70 Godavari Penna interlinking project phase 1 started With this Guntur and Prakasham can get enough water ROADS 31 32 33 HUD HUD Cyclone Edit Hud Hud cyclone is brutally hitted the vizag at that time It need the biggest need of leadership CBN rose above everyone and helped Vizag recover at jet speed 34 35 36 CBN with Modi during HudHud Cylone Higher education Edit Major universities like IIT IIM AIIMS AMRITA VIT SRM came to state under his governance 37 38 Poverty reduction Edit Anna Canteen ANNA Canteens serve breakfast lunch and dinner at Rs 5 to common man 39 The state government is setting up 203 Anna Canteens in 110 municipalities Pensions increased from 1000 to 2000 rupees Rythu Runa Mafi Yojana Farm loan waiver scheme under which the Andhra Pradesh state government has waived off farmers loan in the state under 3 phases NTR Sujala has been implemented in various places across the state where clean water is made accessible at very low cost of only Rs 2 for 20 Litres of Water CBN with Bill Gates at Visakhapatnam In 2017 Bill Gates again met Naidu at Vishakhapatnam Addressing the valedictory of the three day AP AgTech Summit 2017 the co chair of Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation where he recalled that he was really excited at meeting Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu for the first time over 20 years ago 40 Gates visited the exhibition stalls in the summit along with Andhra Pradesh chief minister The summit focused on innovative ideas technologies and global best practices to push agricultural transformation in the state Lok Sabha election history EditThe total number of Lok Sabha seats in previously undivided Andhra Pradesh 1956 2014 was 42 After the 2014 bifurcation of the state there are 25 Lok Sabha seats in Andhra Pradesh and 17 Lok Sabha seats in Telangana The National United Front was formed with N T Rama Rao as chairperson Under the leadership of Chandrababu Naidu the NDA government was formed with Atal Bihari Vajpayee as the Prime Minister of India The TDP had G M C Balayogi as the 12th Speaker of the Lok Sabha TDP was the second largest party in 1984 Indian General Elections winning 30 seats with 4 31 of votes thus achieving the distinction of becoming the first regional party to become a national opposition party However in the next election they were reduced to only 2 seats out of 42 contested which has to this day remained the biggest defeat for the party Vote share in consecutive Lok Sabha elections1984 4 31 1989 3 29 1991 2 99 1996 2 97 1998 2 77 1999 3 65 2004 3 04 2009 2 51 2014 2 55 2019 2 04 Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentageof votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref 1984 8th Lok Sabha N T Rama Rao 30 543 30 4 31 4 31 10 132 859 Opposition 41 1989 9th Lok Sabha 2 543 28 3 29 1 02 9 909 728 Others 42 1991 10th Lok Sabha 13 543 11 2 99 0 30 8 223 271 Others 43 1996 11th Lok Sabha N Chandrababu Naidu 16 543 3 2 97 0 02 9 931 826 Others 44 1998 12th Lok Sabha 12 543 4 2 77 0 20 10 199 463 Government 45 1999 13th Lok Sabha 29 543 17 3 65 0 88 13 297 370 Government 46 2004 14th Lok Sabha 5 543 24 3 04 0 61 11 844 811 Others 47 2009 15th Lok Sabha 6 543 1 2 51 0 53 10 481 659 Others 48 2014 16th Lok Sabha 16 543 10 2 55 0 04 14 099 230 Government 49 2019 17th Lok Sabha 3 543 13 2 04 0 51 12 515 345 OthersSasana Sabha election history EditUnited Andhra Pradesh Edit Vote share in consecutive United Andhra Pradesh Assembly elections1983 46 30 1985 46 21 1989 36 54 1994 44 14 1999 43 87 2004 37 59 2009 28 12 2014 32 53 Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentageof votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref 1983 N T Rama Rao 201 294 201 46 30 46 30 Government1985 202 294 1 46 21 0 09 Government1989 74 294 128 36 54 9 67 Opposition1994 226 294 152 44 14 7 60 Government1999 N Chandrababu Naidu 180 294 46 43 87 0 27 Government2004 12th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly 47 294 133 37 59 6 28 13 444 168 Opposition2009 13th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly 92 294 45 28 12 9 47 11 826 457 Opposition2014 14th Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly 117 294 25 32 53 4 41 15 746 215 GovernmentAndhra Pradesh Edit Vote share in consecutive Andhra Pradesh Assembly elections2019 39 26 Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentageof votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref 2019 15th Andhra Pradesh Assembly N Chandrababu Naidu 23 175 79 39 26 12 304 668 Opposition 50 Telangana Edit Vote share in consecutive Telangana Assembly elections2018 3 51 Year Legislature Party leader Seats won Change in seats Percentageof votes Vote swing Popular vote Outcome Ref 2018 2nd Telangana Assembly N Chandrababu Naidu 2 119 13 3 51 725 845 Others 51 List of Chief Ministers EditChief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Further information List of chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh No Portrait Name Birth Death Tenure Assembly MinistryAssumed Office Left Office Time in Office1 N T Rama Rao 1923 1996 9 January 1983 16 August 1984 7 years 195 days 7th Rao 116 September 1984 9 March 19859 March 1985 2 December 1989 8th Rao 212 December 1994 1 September 1995 10th Rao 32 N Chandrababu Naidu 1950 1 September 1995 11 October 1999 13 years 245 days Naidu 111 October 1999 13 May 2004 11th Naidu 28 June 2014 29 May 2019 14th Naidu 33 N Bhaskara Rao 1936 16 August 1984 16 September 1984 31 days 7th List of Union Ministers EditPortfolio Minister Tenure Prime Minister GovernmentAssumed Office Left Office Time in OfficeMinister of Information and Broadcasting P Upendra 6 December 1989 10 November 1990 339 days Vishwanath Pratap Singh Janata Dal National Front Minister of Parliamentary AffairsMinister of Rural Development Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu 1 June 1996 19 March 1998 1 year 291 days H D Deve GowdaInder Kumar Gujral Janata Dal United Front Minister of Commerce Bolla Bulli Ramaiah 29 June 1996 19 March 1998 1 year 263 daysMinister of Textiles 20 January 1998 19 March 1998 58 daysMinister of Urban Development Ummareddy Venkateswarlu 9 June 1997 19 March 1998 283 daysMinister of Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju 26 May 2014 9 March 2018 3 years 287 days Narendra Modi Bharatiya Janata Party NDA Ministry of Science and Technology amp Earth sciences Y S Chowdary 9 Nov 2014 9 March 2018 3 years 120 daysLeadership EditPresidents Edit No Portrait Name Birth Death Tenure Designation Ref Assumed Office Left Office Time in OfficeUnited Andhra Pradesh1 N T Rama Rao 1923 1996 29 March 1982 1 September 1995 13 years 156 days President2 N Chandrababu Naidu 1950 1 September 1995 29 May 2015 19 years 270 daysNational committee1 N Chandrababu Naidu 1950 29 May 2015 29 May 2017 2 years 0 days National President 52 53 2 29 May 2017 Incumbent 5 years 219 days 54 Andhra Pradesh unit1 Kimidi Kalavenkata Rao 1952 30 September 2015 20 October 2020 5 years 20 days State President 55 2 Kinjarapu Atchannaidu 20 October 2020 Incumbent 2 years 75 days 56 Telangana unit1 L Ramana 1961 30 September 2015 20 October 2020 5 years 20 days State President 57 58 2 20 October 2020 9 July 2021 262 days3 Bakkani Narasimhulu 19 July 2021 4 November 2022 1 year 108 days 59 4 Kasani Gnaneshwar Mudiraj 1954 10 November 2022 Incumbent 54 days 60 61 62 Andaman and Nicobar Islands unit1 N Manikya Rao Yadav Incumbent State President 63 National General Secretary Edit Currently there are 4 National General Secretaries The youngest person in the history of TDP to hold this position is Ram Mohan Naidu Kinjarapu followed by Nara Lokesh 64 Notes EditReferences Edit Telugu Nadu Students Federation TNSF holds dharna at TSPSC newswala com Retrieved 3 August 2015 a b c d TDP appoints leaders for its frontal wings The Hindu thehindu com 25 May 2015 Retrieved 3 August 2015 a b Encyclopedia Britannica Suri K C 2004 Telugu Desam Party Rise and Prospects for Future Economic and Political Weekly 39 14 15 1481 1490 ISSN 0012 9976 JSTOR 4414865 Price Pamela Srinivas Dusi August 2014 Piliavsky Anastasia ed Patronage and autonomy in India s deepening democracy Cambridge University Press 217 236 doi 10 1017 CBO9781107296930 011 ISBN 978 1 107 29693 0 Tumultuous transition 27 May 2017 List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18 01 2013 PDF India Election Commission of India 2013 Retrieved 9 May 2013 Price Pamela Ruud Arild Engelsen 8 October 2010 Power and Influence in India Bosses Lords and Captains Taylor amp Francis pp 246 275 ISBN 9781136197994 Party Wise Representation of Members Parliament of India Lok Sabha Retrieved 12 December 2022 ONCE UPON A POLL Eighth Lok Sabha Election 1984 The Indian Express 21 March 2014 Retrieved 12 December 2022 Choudhury Sunetra 16 March 2018 Chandrababu Naidu Quits NDA Alliance Blames PM For Injustice To Andhra NDTV Retrieved 12 December 2022 Suri K C 2004 Telugu Desam Party Rise and Prospects for Future Economic and Political Weekly Jistor 39 14 15 1481 1490 JSTOR 4414865 Retrieved 3 April 2004 TDP offers party membership with free accident insurance The Hindu 30 October 2014 Retrieved 30 October 2014 Recalling the Diviseema cyclone POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN ANDHRA PRADESH 1978 1989 A STUDY POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN ANDHRA PRADESH 1978 1989 A STUDY Dismissal of NTR ministry planned Nadendla Bhaskara Rao nurtured with care of an assassin Reintroducing us to the glocal leader The New Indian Express The New Indian Express Retrieved 31 January 2018 Just send an SMS for Deepam connection The Hindu 23 September 2015 Retrieved 24 September 2015 India The Hans 4 January 2019 CM Chandrababu participates in Janmabhoomi programme in Kakinada www thehansindia com The Hans India Retrieved 4 January 2019 Janmabhoomi changed face of villages N Chandrababu Naidu Deccan Chronicle Deccan Chronicle 7 January 2018 Retrieved 7 January 2018 CYBERBABU OF HYDERABAD www downtoearth org in Downtoearth 15 February 1999 Hyderabad City landmark Cyber Towers shows signs of wear and tear Deccan Chronicle Deccan Chronicle 2 August 2018 Retrieved 2 August 2018 Chandrababu returns to his brainchild Cyberabad to prove a point Business Standard India Business Standard India 29 November 2018 Retrieved 29 November 2018 I m father of Cyberabad reiterates Chandrababu The Siasat Daily The Siasat Daily 4 March 2019 Retrieved 4 March 2019 Swamy Rohini 20 March 2018 A status check of all the grand promises TDP chief Chandrababu Naidu made in 2014 ThePrint Retrieved 24 December 2022 October 22 2015 PM at Foundation Stone ceremony of Amaravathi The Economic Times The Economic Times Retrieved 22 October 2015 Mukhyamantri Yuvanestham not political stunt but career platform for youth Andhra CM The New Indian Express The New Indian Express Retrieved 23 October 2018 Pasupu Kumkuma Andhra govt scheme for women gets EC nod The Indian Express The Indian Express 5 April 2019 Retrieved 5 April 2019 Lasania Yunus Y 27 December 2018 Chandrababu Naidu lays foundation stone for Amaravati s first govt complex mint Live Mint Retrieved 27 December 2018 2 500 to benefit from videshi vidya this year The Hindu 14 June 2018 Retrieved 15 June 2018 Chandrababu Naidu reviews progress of Polavaram project www thehindubusinessline com Business Line 13 September 2016 Retrieved 16 January 2018 CBN serious China engineers arrive for fit amp trail run mirchi9 com Mirchi9 28 September 2015 Retrieved 28 September 2015 Pattiseema and Thotapalli Is CBN doing real Jalayagnam indiaherald com Indian Herald Retrieved 6 June 2022 Hudhud Andhra CM Chandrababu Naidu stays awake in Vizag to monitor recovery oneindia com One India 18 October 2014 Retrieved 18 October 2014 October 17 IANS Cyclone Hudhud Chandrababu Naidu vows to rebuild Vizag India Today India Today Retrieved 17 October 2014 Patnaik Santosh 13 October 2014 Declare cyclone Hudhud damage a national calamity says Naidu The Hindu Retrieved 14 October 2014 The SRM Campus in AP s capital Amaravati is going to be WOW Edex Live Edex Retrieved 17 July 2017 N Chandrababu Naidu asks Andhra University to develop Rs 100 crore corpus fund Deccan Chronicle Deccan Chronicle 18 December 2016 Retrieved 18 December 2016 P Ashish HyderabadJuly 11 ey CM Chandrababu Naidu launched Anna Canteen in Andhra Pradesh India Today India Today Retrieved 11 July 2018 Bill Gates remembers his first meeting with Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu Technology News Firstpost Tech2 First Post 20 November 2017 Retrieved 20 November 2017 Election Commission 1984 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1984 help Election Commission 1989 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1989 help Election Commission 1991 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1991 help Election Commission 1996 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1996 help Election Commission 1998 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1998 help Election Commission 1999 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission1999 help Election Commission 2004 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission2004 help Election Commission 2009 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission2009 help Election Commission 2014 sfn error no target CITEREFElection Commission2014 help AP Election Results Election Results of Andhra Pradesh Assembly Election Times of India timesofindia indiatimes com Telangana Election Results 2018 TRS wins 88 seats KCR set to return for a second term Financialexpress IANS 29 May 2015 Chandrababu Naidu elected national president of TDP Business Standard India Retrieved 5 November 2022 Desk India TV News 30 September 2015 Chandrababu Naidu s son becomes general secretary in TDP announces central committee www indiatvnews com Retrieved 5 November 2022 Chandrababu Naidu re elected TDP central committee chief The Times of India Retrieved 5 November 2022 Staff Reporter 30 September 2015 TDP cadre jubilant over Venkata Rao s elevation The Hindu ISSN 0971 751X Retrieved 5 November 2022 Kinjarapu Atchannaidu appointed as TDP s Andhra Pradesh president by Chandrababu Naidu The New Indian Express Retrieved 20 October 2020 Mayabrahma Roja 19 October 2020 L Ramana re elected as Telangana TDP president www thehansindia com Retrieved 20 October 2020 L Ramana resigns to TDP to join TRS telanganatoday com 9 July 2021 Retrieved 9 July 2021 Bakkani Narasimhulu appointed president of Telangana TDP www deccanchronicle com 19 July 2021 Retrieved 20 July 2021 Kasani Gnaneshwar appointed Telangana TDP President www jswtv tv 4 November 2022 Retrieved 4 November 2022 N Chandrababu Naidu appointed Telangana TDP chief The Times of India Retrieved 5 November 2022 Kasani Gnaneswar takes over as TDP president in Telangana The Week Retrieved 26 December 2022 Congress forms alliance with TDP to fight panchayat and municipal polls in Andaman amp Nicobar Islands The Economic Times Retrieved 5 November 2022 TD merges with BJP Naidu finalises deal Deccan Chronicle 1 April 2021 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Telugu Desam Party Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Telugu Desam Party amp oldid 1130434169, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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