The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to human anatomy:
Human anatomy – scientific study of the morphology of the adult human . It is subdivided into gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy . Gross anatomy (also called topographical anatomy, regional anatomy, or anthropotomy) is the study of anatomical structures that can be seen by unaided vision. Microscopic anatomy is the study of minute anatomical structures assisted with microscopes , and includes histology (the study of the organization of tissues), and cytology (the study of cells).
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp Rembrandt ; depicts an anatomy demonstration using a cadaver . Essence of human anatomy edit Muscles, illustrated in Compendiosa totius anatomie delineatio by Thomas Geminus, 1559. Anatomia Back Muscles, illustrated in Compendiosa totius anatomie delineatio by Thomas Geminus, 1559. Anatomia Branches of human anatomy edit Gross anatomy- systemic or region-wise study of human body parts and organs. Gross anatomy encompasses cadaveric anatomy and osteology Microscopic anatomy/histology Cell biology (Cytology) & cytogenetics Surface anatomy Radiological anatomy Developmental anatomy/embryology Anatomy of the human body edit Leonardo da Vinci's Vitruvian Man (1492) The following list of human anatomical structures is based on the Terminologia Anatomica , the international standard for anatomical nomenclature. While the order is standardized, the hierarchical relationships in the TA are somewhat vague, and thus are open to interpretation.
General anatomy edit Parts of human body Planes , lines, and regions Regions of head Regions of neck Anterior and lateral thoracic regions Abdominal regions Regions of back Perineal regions Regions of upper limb Regions of lower limb Bones edit Diagram of an adult human skeleton
General terms Cranium Vertebral column Thoracic skeleton Bones of upper limb Bones of lower limb Pelvic girdle [Sacrum - see vertebrae section] Hip bone Pelvis (category contains general terms) Free part of lower limb Bones of foot Joints edit General terms Joints of the skull Cranial fibrous joints Cranial cartilaginous joints Cranial synovial joints Vertebral joints Syndesmoses of vertebral column Synchondroses of vertebral column Vertebral synovial joints Thoracic joints Syndesmoses of thorax Synchondroses of thorax Synovial joints of thorax Joints of upper limb Joints of pectoral girdle Syndesmoses of pectoral girdle Synovial joints of pectoral girdle Joints of free upper limb Radio-ulnar syndesmosis Synovial joints of free upper limb Joints of lower limb Joints of pelvic girdle Syndesmoses of pelvic girdle Joints of free lower limb Muscles edit General terms Muscles of head Extra-ocular muscles (see sense organs) Muscles of auditory ossicles (see sense organs) Facial muscles Muscles of tongue - see alimentary system Muscles of soft palate and fauces - see alimentary system Muscles of neck Muscles of back Muscles of thorax Muscles of abdomen Muscles of upper limb Muscles of lower limb Tendon sheaths and bursae Bursae of neck Bursae of upper limb Tendinous sheaths of upper limb Bursae of lower limb Tendinous sheaths of lower limb Alimentary system edit Human gastrointestinal tract
Respiratory system edit Thoracic cavity edit Thoracic cavity
The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall. The central compartment of the thoracic cavity is the mediastinum.
Urinary system edit Urinary system
Genital systems edit Human reproductive system
Abdominopelvic cavity edit Abdominopelvic cavity
Endocrine glands edit Endocrine system
Cardiovascular system edit Cardiovascular system
General terms Heart Arteries Veins Lymphatic trunks and ducts Lymphoid system edit Lymphatic system
Primary lymphoid organs Secondary lymphoid organs Regional lymph nodes Lymph nodes of head and neck Lymph nodes of upper limb Thoracic lymph nodes Abdominal lymph nodes Pelvic lymph nodes Lymph nodes of lower limb Nervous system edit Human nervous system
Sense organs edit Olfactory organ Eye and related structures Eyeball Fibrous layer of eyeball Vascular layer of eyeball Inner layer of eyeball Retina Optic nerve (see nervous system) Retinal blood vessels (see cardiovascular system) Lens Chambers of eyeball Accessory visual structures Ear Gustatory organ The integument edit Integumentary system
History of human anatomy edit Organizations edit Anatomists edit See also edit External links edit Outline of human anatomy at Curlie "Anatomy of the Human Body". 20th edition. 1918. Henry Gray. In public domain. Terminologia Anatomica on FIPAT site
outline, human, anatomy, outline, anatomy, redirects, here, outline, human, anatomy, outline, biology, anatomy, following, outline, provided, overview, topical, guide, human, anatomy, human, anatomy, scientific, study, morphology, adult, human, subdivided, int. Outline of anatomy redirects here For an outline of non human anatomy see Outline of biology Anatomy The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to human anatomy Human anatomy scientific study of the morphology of the adult human It is subdivided into gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy Gross anatomy also called topographical anatomy regional anatomy or anthropotomy is the study of anatomical structures that can be seen by unaided vision Microscopic anatomy is the study of minute anatomical structures assisted with microscopes and includes histology the study of the organization of tissues and cytology the study of cells The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp by Rembrandt depicts an anatomy demonstration using a cadaver Contents 1 Essence of human anatomy 2 Branches of human anatomy 3 Anatomy of the human body 3 1 General anatomy 3 2 Bones 3 3 Joints 3 4 Muscles 3 5 Alimentary system 3 6 Respiratory system 3 7 Thoracic cavity 3 8 Urinary system 3 9 Genital systems 3 10 Abdominopelvic cavity 3 11 Endocrine glands 3 12 Cardiovascular system 3 13 Lymphoid system 3 14 Nervous system 3 15 Sense organs 3 16 The integument 4 History of human anatomy 5 Organizations 6 Anatomists 7 See also 8 External linksEssence of human anatomy editHuman body Anatomy nbsp Muscles illustrated in Compendiosa totius anatomie delineatio by Thomas Geminus 1559 Anatomia nbsp Back Muscles illustrated in Compendiosa totius anatomie delineatio by Thomas Geminus 1559 AnatomiaBranches of human anatomy editGross anatomy systemic or region wise study of human body parts and organs Gross anatomy encompasses cadaveric anatomy and osteology Microscopic anatomy histology Cell biology Cytology amp cytogenetics Surface anatomy Radiological anatomy Developmental anatomy embryologyAnatomy of the human body editSee also Human body nbsp Leonardo da Vinci s Vitruvian Man 1492 The following list of human anatomical structures is based on the Terminologia Anatomica the international standard for anatomical nomenclature While the order is standardized the hierarchical relationships in the TA are somewhat vague and thus are open to interpretation General anatomy edit Parts of human body Head Ear Face Forehead Cheek Chin Eye Nose Nostril Mouth Lip Tongue Tooth Neck Torso Thorax Abdomen Pelvis Back Pectoral girdle Shoulder Arm Axilla Elbow Forearm Wrist Hand Finger Thumb Palm Lower limb Pelvic girdle Leg Buttocks Hip Thigh Knee Calf Foot Ankle Heel Toe Big toe Sole Cavities Cranial cavity Spinal cavity Thoracic cavity Abdominopelvic cavity Abdominal cavity Pelvic cavity Planes lines and regions Regions of head Regions of neck Anterior and lateral thoracic regions Abdominal regions Regions of back Perineal regions Regions of upper limb Regions of lower limbBones edit nbsp nbsp Diagram of an adult human skeleton Main articles Skeletal system Human skeleton and Bone General terms Bony part Cortical bone Compact bone Spongy bone Cartilaginous part Membranous part Periosteum Perichondrium Axial skeleton Appendicular skeleton Long bone Short bone Flat bone Irregular bone Pneumatized bone Sesamoid bone Diaphysis Epiphysis Epiphysial plate Growth plate Metaphysis Apophysis Tuber Tubercle Tuberosity Eminence anatomy Process Condyle Epicondyle Fossa Medullary cavity Endosteum Yellow bone marrow Red bone marrow Nutrient foramen Nutrient canal Ossification center Cranium Neurocranium Viscerocranium Cranial cavity Forehead Occiput Nasion Bregma Lambda Inion Pterion Asterion Gonion Temporal fossa Zygomatic arch Infratemporal fossa Pterygopalatine fossa Pterygomaxillary fissure Fontanelles Anterior fontanelle Posterior fontanelle Sphenoidal fontanelle Mastoid fontanelle Calvaria Vertex Diploe Cranial base Internal surface of cranial base Petrosphenoidal fissure Petro occipital fissure Anterior cranial fossa Middle cranial fossa Posterior cranial fossa Clivus External surface of cranial base Jugular foramen Foramen lacerum Bony palate Greater palatine canal Greater palatine foramen Lesser palatine foramina Incisive fossa Incisive canals Incisive foramina Orbit Orbital cavity Medial wall Anterior ethmoidal foramen Posterior ethmoidal foramen Superior orbital fissure Inferior orbital fissure Nasolacrimal canal Bony nasal cavity Piriform aperture Superior nasal meatus Middle nasal meatus Inferior nasal meatus Spheno ethmoidal recess Choana Sphenopalatine foramen Bones of cranium Parietal bone Frontal bone Squamous part External surface Glabella Frontal suture Supra orbital margin Supra orbital notch Supra orbital foramen Internal surface Foramen cecum Frontal sinus Occipital bone Foramen magnum Occipital condyle Condylar canal Hypoglossal canal Condylar fossa Jugular tubercle Jugular notch Jugular process External occipital protuberance Superior nuchal line Inferior nuchal line Internal occipital protuberance Sphenoid Body Sella turcica Tuberculum sellae Hypophysial fossa Dorsum sellae Posterior clinoid process Sphenoidal sinus Lesser wing Optic canal Anterior clinoid process Superior orbital fissure Greater wing Foramen rotundum Foramen ovale Sphenoidal emissary foramen Foramen spinosum Foramen petrosum Pterygoid process Pterygoid notch Pterygoid fossa Scaphoid fossa Pterygoid hamulus Pterygoid canal Temporal bone Petrous part Mastoid process Occipital groove Mastoid foramen Facial canal Inferior surface of petrous part Styloid process Stylomastoid foramen Tympanic cavity Mandibular fossa Articular tubercle Petrotympanic fissure Petrosquamous fissure Ethmoid Cribriform plate Cribriform foramina Crista galli Ethmoidal labyrinth Ethmoidal bulla Inferior nasal concha Lacrimal bone Nasal bone Vomer Maxilla Body of maxilla Orbital surface Infra orbital canal Infra orbital groove Anterior surface Infra orbital foramen Maxillary sinus Palatine process Incisive canals Alveolar process Dental alveoli Incisive foramina Palatine bone Zygomatic bone Zygomatico orbital foramen Zygomaticofacial foramen Zygomaticotemporal foramen Mandible Body of mandible Mental protuberance Mental tubercle Mental foramen Oblique line Superior mental spine Inferior mental spine Mylohyoid line Sublingual fossa Submandibular fossa Alveolar part Dental alveoli Ramus of mandible Angle of mandible Mandibular foramen Mandibular canal Mylohyoid groove Coronoid process Mandibular notch Condylar process Pterygoid fovea Hyoid bone Auditory ossicles see sense organs Vertebral column Vertebral canal Vertebra this category contains parts of a vertebra Vertebral body Vertebral arch Pedicle Lamina Intervertebral foramen Superior vertebral notch Inferior vertebral notch Vertebral foramen Spinous process Transverse process Cervical vertebrae Uncus of body Foramen transversarium Carotid tubercle Atlas anatomy Axis anatomy Dens Vertebra prominens C7 Thoracic vertebrae Lumbar vertebrae Sacrum Dorsal surface Sacral cornu Sacral canal Sacral hiatus Coccyx Thoracic skeleton Ribs True ribs False ribs Floating ribs Costal cartilage Rib Body Costal groove Cervical rib First rib Scalene tubercle Lumbar rib Sternum Manubrium of sternum Clavicular notch Jugular notch Sternal angle Xiphoid process Thoracic cage Thoracic cavity Superior thoracic aperture thoracic inlet Inferior thoracic aperture Intercostal space Infrasternal angle Bones of upper limb Pectoral girdle Scapula Acromion Superior border Suprascapular notch Glenoid cavity Supraglenoid tubercle Infraglenoid tubercle Coracoid process Clavicle Acromial end Tuberosity for coracoclavicular ligament Conoid tubercle Trapezoid line Free part of upper limb Humerus Greater tubercle Lesser tubercle Intertubercular sulcus Shaft of humerus Posterior surface Radial groove Deltoid tuberosity Condyle of humerus Capitulum Trochlea Olecranon fossa Coronoid fossa Radial fossa Medial epicondyle Lateral epicondyle Radius Radial styloid process Ulna Olecranon Coronoid process Head Ulnar styloid process Bones of hand Carpal bones Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrum Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capitate Hamate Metacarpals Phalanges hand Sesamoid bones hand Bones of lower limb Pelvic girdle Sacrum see vertebrae section Hip bone Acetabulum Obturator foramen Greater sciatic notch Ilium Arcuate line Iliac crest Anterior superior iliac spine Anterior inferior iliac spine Posterior superior iliac spine Posterior inferior iliac spine Ischium Lesser sciatic notch MN Pubis Body Pubic tubercle Superior pubic ramus Pecten pubis Pelvis category contains general terms Pelvic cavity Pubic arch Subpubic angle Greater pelvis Lesser pelvis Linea terminalis Pelvic inlet Pelvic outlet Free part of lower limb Femur Greater trochanter Lesser trochanter Intertrochanteric line Intertrochanteric crest Shaft of femur Linea aspera Pectineal line Intercondylar fossa Patella Tibia Medial malleolus Fibula Lateral malleolus Bones of foot Tarsal bones Talus Calcaneus Sustentaculum tali Navicular Medial cuneiform Intermediate cuneiform Lateral cuneiform Cuboid Metatarsals Phalanges foot Sesamoid bones foot Joints edit General terms Joint Bony joints Synarthrosis Fibrous joint Syndesmosis Gomphosis Interosseous membrane Suture Cartilaginous joint Synchondrosis Symphysis Epiphysial cartilage Synovial joint Articular disc Meniscus Synovial bursa Synovial sheath Plane joint Cylindrical joint Pivot joint Hinge joint Bicondylar joint Saddle joint Condylar joint Ball and socket joint Abduction Adduction External rotation or Lateral rotation Internal rotation or Medial rotation Circumduction Flexion Extension Pronation Supination Opposition Reposition Joints of the skull Cranial fibrous joints Cranial syndesmoses Cranial sutures Coronal suture Sagittal suture Lambdoid suture Dento alveolar syndesmosis gomphosis Cranial cartilaginous joints Cranial synchondroses Cranial synovial joints Temporomandibular joint Sphenomandibular ligament Stylomandibular ligament Atlanto occipital joint Vertebral joints Syndesmoses of vertebral column Interspinous ligaments Ligamenta flava Intertransverse ligaments Supraspinous ligament Ligamentum nuchae Anterior longitudinal ligament Posterior longitudinal ligament Transverse ligaments Synchondroses of vertebral column Intervertebral joint Intervertebral disc Anulus fibrosus Nucleus pulposus Vertebral synovial joints Median atlanto axial joint Alar ligaments Apical ligament of dens Cruciate ligament of dens Lateral atlanto axial joint Zygapophysial joints Lumbosacral joint Sacrococcygeal joint Thoracic joints Syndesmoses of thorax External intercostal membrane Internal intercostal membrane Synchondroses of thorax Costosternal joint Synchondrosis of first rib Sternal synchondroses Xiphisternal joint Manubriosternal joint Synovial joints of thorax Costovertebral joints Sternocostal joints Costochondral joints Interchondral joints Joints of upper limb Joints of pectoral girdle Syndesmoses of pectoral girdle Coraco acromial ligament Superior transverse scapular ligament Synovial joints of pectoral girdle Acromioclavicular joint Acromioclavicular ligament Coracoclavicular ligament Trapezoid ligament Conoid ligament Sternoclavicular joint Joints of free upper limb Radio ulnar syndesmosis Interosseous membrane of forearm Synovial joints of free upper limb Glenohumeral joint Elbow joint since merged with elbow article Humeroulnar joint Humeroradial joint Proximal radio ulnar joint Ulnar collateral ligament Radial collateral ligament Anular ligament of radius Quadrate ligament Distal radio ulnar joint Joints of hand Wrist joint Carpal joints Midcarpal joint Radiate carpal ligament Pisiform joint Pisohamate ligament Pisometacarpal ligament Carpal tunnel Ulnar canal Carpometacarpal joints Carpometacarpal joint of thumb Intermetacarpal joints Metacarpophalangeal joints Deep transverse metacarpal ligament Interphalangeal joints of hand Joints of lower limb Joints of pelvic girdle Syndesmoses of pelvic girdle Obturator canal Pubic symphysis Sacro iliac joint Sacrotuberous ligament Sacrospinous ligament Greater sciatic foramen Lesser sciatic foramen Joints of free lower limb Tibiofibular syndesmosis Interosseous membrane of leg Synovial joints of free lower limb Hip joint Iliofemoral ligament Ischiofemoral ligament Pubofemoral ligament Transverse acetabular ligament Ligament of head of femur Knee joint Lateral meniscus Medial meniscus Transverse ligament of knee Anterior cruciate ligament Posterior cruciate ligament Fibular collateral ligament Tibial collateral ligament Oblique popliteal ligament Arcuate popliteal ligament Patellar ligament Tibiofibular joint Joints of foot Ankle joint Medial ligament deltoid ligament Lateral ligaments Anterior talofibular ligament Posterior talofibular ligament Calcaneofibular ligament Subtalar joint Transverse tarsal joint Cuneonavicular joint Intercuneiform joints Tarsal ligaments Tarsal interosseous ligaments Dorsal tarsal ligaments Dorsal cuneonavicular ligament Plantar tarsal ligaments Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament Spring ligament Tarsometatarsal joints Intermetatarsal joints Metatarsophalangeal joints Interphalangeal joints of footMuscles edit General terms Muscle Muscles of head Extra ocular muscles see sense organs Muscles of auditory ossicles see sense organs Facial muscles Epicranius Procerus Nasalis Depressor septi nasi Orbicularis oculi Corrugator supercilii Depressor supercilii Auricularis anterior Auricularis superior Auricularis posterior Orbicularis oris Depressor anguli oris Transversus menti Risorius Zygomaticus major Zygomaticus minor Levator labii superioris Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi Depressor labii inferioris Levator anguli oris Modiolus Buccinator Mentalis Masticatory muscles Masseter Temporalis Lateral pterygoid Medial pterygoid Muscles of tongue see alimentary system Muscles of soft palate and fauces see alimentary system Muscles of neck Platysma Longus colli Longus capitis Scalenus anterior Scalenus medius Scalenus posterior Sternocleidomastoid Suboccipital muscles Rectus capitis anterior Rectus capitis lateralis Rectus capitis posterior major Rectus capitis posterior minor Obliquus capitis superior Obliquus capitis inferior Suprahyoid muscles Digastric Stylohyoid Mylohyoid Geniohyoid Infrahyoid muscles Sternohyoid Omohyoid Sternothyroid Thyrohyoid Cervical fascia Muscles of back Trapezius Latissimus dorsi Rhomboid major Rhomboid minor Levator scapulae Serratus posterior inferior Serratus posterior superior Anterior cervical intertransversarii Lateral posterior cervical intertransversarii Intertransversarii laterales lumborum Muscles of back proper Erector spinae Erector spinae aponeurosis Iliocostalis Longissimus Spinalis Spinotransversales Splenius Transversospinales Multifidus Semispinalis Rotatores Interspinales Intertransversarii Thoracolumbar fascia Muscles of thorax Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Subclavius Serratus anterior Levatores costarum External intercostal muscle Internal intercostal muscle Innermost intercostal muscle Subcostales Transversus thoracis Pectoral fascia Clavipectoral fascia Thoracic fascia Endothoracic fascia Thoracic diaphragm Lumbar part Right crus of diaphragm Left crus of diaphragm Median arcuate ligament Medial arcuate ligament Lateral arcuate ligament Aortic hiatus Esophageal hiatus Caval opening Muscles of abdomen Rectus abdominis Pyramidalis External oblique Inguinal ligament Superficial inguinal ring Internal oblique Cremaster Transversus abdominis Inguinal falx Deep inguinal ring Linea alba Linea semilunaris Inguinal canal Quadratus lumborum Abdominal fascia Pelvic fascia Pelvic diaphragm Levator ani Ischiococcygeus External anal sphincter Perineal muscles see genital systems Muscles of upper limb Compartments Muscles Deltoid Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres minor Teres major Subscapularis Biceps brachii Coracobrachialis Brachialis Triceps brachii Anconeus Pronator teres Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longus Flexor digitorum superficialis Flexor digitorum profundus Flexor pollicis longus Pronator quadratus Brachioradialis Extensor carpi radialis longus Extensor carpi radialis brevis Extensor digitorum Extensor digiti minimi Extensor carpi ulnaris Supinator Abductor pollicis longus Extensor pollicis brevis Extensor pollicis longus Extensor indicis Palmaris brevis Abductor pollicis brevis Flexor pollicis brevis Opponens pollicis Adductor pollicis Abductor digiti minimi Flexor digiti minimi brevis Opponens digiti minimi Lumbricals of hand Dorsal interossei of hand Palmar interossei of hand Fascia Flexor retinaculum Muscles of lower limb Compartments Muscles Iliopsoas Iliacus Psoas major Gluteus maximus Gluteus medius Gluteus minimus Tensor fasciae latae Piriformis Obturator internus Gemellus superior Gemellus inferior Quadriceps femoris Rectus femoris Vastus lateralis Vastus intermedius Vastus medialis Articularis genus Pectineus Adductor longus Adductor brevis Adductor magnus Gracilis Obturator externus Biceps femoris Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Tibialis anterior Extensor digitorum longus Fibularis tertius Extensor hallucis longus Fibularis longus Fibularis brevis Triceps surae Gastrocnemius Soleus Calcaneal tendon Plantaris Popliteus Tibialis posterior Flexor digitorum longus Flexor hallucis longus Extensor hallucis brevis Extensor digitorum brevis Abductor hallucis Flexor hallucis brevis Adductor hallucis Abductor digiti minimi Flexor digiti minimi brevis Flexor digitorum brevis Quadratus plantae Lumbricals Dorsal interossei Plantar interossei Fascia Fascia lata Iliotibial tract Adductor canal Femoral canal Femoral triangle Femoral ring Femoral septum Tendon sheaths and bursae Bursae of neck Bursae of upper limb Tendinous sheaths of upper limb Bursae of lower limb Tendinous sheaths of lower limbAlimentary system edit Human gastrointestinal tract Mouth Oral cavity Oral vestibule Oral cavity proper Glands of mouth Major salivary glands Parotid gland Sublingual gland Submandibular gland Minor salivary glands Teeth Incisor tooth Tongue Muscles of tongue Genioglossus Hyoglossus Styloglossus Superior longitudinal muscle Inferior longitudinal muscle Transverse muscle Vertical muscle Palatoglossus Uvula Fauces Muscles of soft palate and fauces Levator veli palatini Tensor veli palatini Musculus uvulae Palatoglossus Palatopharyngeus Pharynx Nasopharynx Oropharynx Laryngopharynx Pharyngeal muscles Superior pharyngeal constrictor Middle pharyngeal constrictor Inferior pharyngeal constrictor Stylopharyngeus Salpingopharyngeus Palatopharyngeus see Muscles of soft palate and fauces Esophagus Stomach Pylorus Small intestine Duodenum Jejunum Ileum Large intestine Cecum Appendix Colon Ascending colon Transverse colon Descending colon Sigmoid colon Rectum Anus Anal canal Pectinate line Liver Common hepatic duct Gall bladder Cystic duct Bile duct Pancreas Pancreatic isletsRespiratory system edit Main articles Respiratory tract and Respiratory system Nose Nasal cavity Nasal septum Spheno ethmoidal recess Superior nasal meatus Middle nasal meatus Inferior nasal meatus Paranasal sinuses Maxillary sinus Larynx Laryngeal cartilages and joints Thyroid cartilage Cricoid cartilage Cricothyroid joint Arytenoid cartilage Crico arytenoid joint Corniculate cartilage Cuneiform cartilage Epiglottis Laryngeal muscles Cricothyroid Laryngeal cavity Glottis Trachea Carina of trachea Bronchi Lungs Bronchopulmonary segments BronchiolesThoracic cavity edit Thoracic cavity The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall The central compartment of the thoracic cavity is the mediastinum Urinary system edit Urinary system Kidney Nephrons Renal arteries Renal veins Renal pelvis Ureter Urinary bladder Female urethra Male urethraGenital systems edit Human reproductive system Female reproductive system Female internal genitalia Ovary Ligament of ovary Suspensory ligament of ovary Fallopian tube Uterus Cervix Round ligament of uterus Pubocervical ligament Cardinal ligament Uterosacral ligament Vagina Epoophoron Paroophoron Female external genitalia Vulva Mons pubis Labia Labium majus Pudendal cleft Labium minus Fourchette Vulval vestibule Clitoris Glans Frenulum Bulb of vestibule Body Corpus cavernosum clitoridis Crus Clitoral hood Urinary meatus Vaginal opening Hymen Bartholin s gland Skene s gland Male reproductive system Male internal genitalia Testicle Tunica vaginalis Tunica albuginea Seminiferous tubules Straight tubules Rete testis Epididymis Paradidymis Spermatic cord Cremaster Vas deferens Seminal vesicle Seminal gland Ejaculatory duct Prostate Bulbourethral gland Male external genitalia Penis Bulb Crus Root Glans Corona Frenulum Foreskin Body Corpus cavernosum penis Corpus spongiosum penis Helicine arteries Fascia of penis Suspensory ligament of penis Urinary meatus Spongy urethra Navicular fossa Scrotum Dartos fascia Dartos muscle Perineum Perineal body Subcutaneous perineal pouch Superficial perineal pouch Deep perineal pouch Ischio anal fossaAbdominopelvic cavity edit Abdominopelvic cavity Extraperitoneal space Peritoneum Mesentery Mesocolon Transverse mesocolon Sigmoid mesocolon Meso appendix Lesser omentum Hepatophrenic ligament Hepato esophageal ligament Hepatogastric ligament Hepatoduodenal ligament Greater omentum Gastrophrenic ligament Gastrosplenic ligament Phrenicosplenic ligament Splenorenal ligament Pancreaticosplenic ligament Pancreaticocolic ligament Splenocolic ligament Phrenicocolic ligament Peritoneal attachments of liver Coronary ligament Falciform ligament Right triangular ligament Left triangular ligament Recesses fossae and folds Omental bursa Paracolic gutters Median umbilical fold Medial umbilical fold Inguinal triangle Lateral umbilical fold Urogenital peritoneum Vesico uterine pouch Broad ligament of uterus Mesometrium Mesosalpinx Mesovarium Suspensory ligament of ovary see genital systemsEndocrine glands edit Endocrine system Pituitary gland Pineal gland Thyroid gland Suprarenal gland Pancreatic islets see alimentary systemCardiovascular system edit Cardiovascular system General terms Artery Heart Chordae tendinae Right atrium Right ventricle Tricuspid valve Left atrium Left ventricle Mitral valve Endocardium Myocardium Pericardial cavity Transverse pericardial sinus Pericardium Arteries Pulmonary trunk Right pulmonary artery Left pulmonary artery Aorta Ascending aorta Right coronary artery Left coronary artery Aortic arch Brachiocephalic trunk Thyroid ima artery Common carotid artery Carotid sinus External carotid artery Superior thyroid artery Ascending pharyngeal artery Lingual artery Facial artery Ascending palatine artery Submental artery Angular artery Occipital artery Posterior auricular artery Superficial temporal artery Transverse facial artery Zygomatico orbital artery Middle temporal artery Maxillary artery Deep auricular artery Anterior tympanic artery Inferior alveolar artery Middle meningeal artery Superior tympanic artery Pterygomandibular artery Masseteric artery Anterior deep temporal artery Posterior deep temporal artery Buccal artery Posterior superior alveolar artery Infra orbital artery Anterior superior alveolar arteries Artery of pterygoid canal Descending palatine artery Greater palatine artery Lesser palatine arteries Sphenopalatine artery Internal carotid artery Ophthalmic artery Central retinal artery Lacrimal artery Short posterior ciliary arteries Long posterior ciliary arteries Supra orbital artery Anterior ethmoidal artery Posterior ethmoidal artery Supratrochlear artery Dorsal nasal artery Arteries of brain Anterior choroidal artery Anterior cerebral artery Anterior communicating artery Middle cerebral artery Posterior communicating artery Cerebral arterial circle Willis Posterior cerebral artery Subclavian artery Vertebral artery Basilar artery Internal thoracic artery Pericardiophrenic artery Musculophrenic artery Superior epigastric artery Thyrocervical trunk Inferior thyroid artery Ascending cervical artery Suprascapular artery Transverse cervical artery Dorsal scapular artery Costocervical trunk Deep cervical artery Supreme intercostal artery Arteries of upper limb Axillary artery Superior thoracic artery Thoraco acromial artery Lateral thoracic artery Subscapular artery Thoracodorsal artery Circumflex scapular artery Anterior circumflex humeral artery Posterior circumflex humeral artery Brachial artery Profunda brachii artery Radial artery Princeps pollicis artery Radialis indicis artery Deep palmar arch Ulnar artery Superficial palmar arch Thoracic aorta Posterior intercostal arteries Subcostal artery Abdominal aorta Inferior phrenic artery Lumbar arteries Median sacral artery Celiac trunk Left gastric artery Common hepatic artery Gastroduodenal artery Posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery Right gastro omental artery Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery Right gastric artery Hepatic artery proper Right branch Cystic artery Splenic artery Left gastro omental artery Short gastric arteries Superior mesenteric artery Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery Ileocolic artery Right colic artery Middle colic artery Inferior mesenteric artery Left colic artery Sigmoid arteries Superior rectal artery Middle suprarenal artery Renal artery Ovarian artery Testicular artery Common iliac artery Internal iliac artery Iliolumbar artery Lateral sacral arteries Obturator artery Superior gluteal artery Inferior gluteal artery Umbilical artery Superior vesical arteries Inferior vesical artery Uterine artery Vaginal artery Middle rectal artery Internal pudendal artery Inferior rectal artery Perineal artery Arteries of lower limb External iliac artery Inferior epigastric artery Cremasteric artery Artery of round ligament of uterus Femoral artery Deep artery of thigh Popliteal artery Anterior tibial artery Dorsalis pedis artery Posterior tibial artery Medial plantar artery Lateral plantar artery Fibular artery Veins Veins of heart Coronary sinus Great cardiac vein Oblique vein of left atrium Middle cardiac vein Small cardiac vein Pulmonary veins Superior vena cava Brachiocephalic vein Inferior thyroid vein Inferior laryngeal vein Pericardial veins Pericardiophrenic veins Bronchial veins Vertebral vein Occipital vein Anterior vertebral vein Deep cervical vein Internal thoracic veins Superior epigastric veins Musculophrenic veins Anterior intercostal veins Supreme intercostal vein Internal jugular vein Lingual vein Dorsal lingual veins Sublingual vein Deep lingual vein Superior thyroid vein Middle thyroid veins Sternocleidomastoid vein Superior laryngeal vein Facial vein Angular vein Supratrochlear veins Supra orbital vein External nasal veins Deep facial vein External palatine vein Submental vein Retromandibular vein Superficial temporal veins Middle temporal vein Transverse facial vein Maxillary veins Pterygoid plexus External jugular vein Posterior auricular vein Anterior jugular vein Suprascapular vein Transverse cervical veins Dural venous sinuses Transverse sinus Confluence of sinuses Marginal sinus Occipital sinus Petrosquamous sinus Sigmoid sinus Superior sagittal sinus Inferior sagittal sinus Straight sinus Inferior petrosal sinus Superior petrosal sinus Cavernous sinus Sphenoparietal sinus Diploic veins Emissary veins Cerebral veins Superficial cerebral veins Deep cerebral veins Basal vein Great cerebral vein Veins of brainstem Cerebellar veins Orbital veins Superior ophthalmic vein Nasofrontal vein Ethmoidal veins Lacrimal vein Vorticose veins Ciliary veins Central retinal vein Episcleral vein Inferior ophthalmic vein Azygos vein Posterior intercostal veins Intervertebral vein Veins of vertebral column Anterior internal vertebral venous plexus Basivertebral veins Anterior spinal veins Posterior spinal veins Veins of upper limb Subclavian vein Axillary vein Subscapular vein Circumflex scapular vein Thoracodorsal vein Posterior circumflex humeral vein Anterior circumflex humeral vein Lateral thoracic vein Superficial veins of upper limb Cephalic vein Basilic vein Median cubital vein Dorsal venous network of hand Deep veins of upper limb Brachial veins Ulnar veins Radial veins Inferior vena cava Inferior phrenic veins Lumbar veins Ascending lumbar vein Hepatic veins Renal veins Left suprarenal vein Left ovarian vein Left testicular vein Right suprarenal vein Right ovarian vein Right testicular vein Pampiniform plexus Common iliac vein Median sacral vein Iliolumbar vein Internal iliac vein Superior gluteal veins Inferior gluteal veins Obturator veins Lateral sacral veins Vesical veins Middle rectal veins Internal pudendal vein Deep veins of clitoris Deep veins of penis Inferior rectal veins Posterior labial veins Posterior scrotal veins External iliac vein Inferior epigastric vein Deep circumflex iliac vein Veins of lower limb Superficial veins of lower limb Great saphenous vein External pudendal veins Small saphenous vein Deep veins of lower limb Femoral vein Profunda femoris vein Popliteal vein Sural veins Anterior tibial veins Posterior tibial veins Fibular veins Hepatic portal vein Cystic vein Para umbilical veins Left gastric vein Right gastric vein Superior mesenteric vein Right gastro omental vein Ileocolic vein Appendicular vein Right colic vein Middle colic vein Splenic vein Left gastro omental vein Inferior mesenteric vein Left colic vein Sigmoid veins Superior rectal vein Lymphatic trunks and ducts Thoracic duct Cisterna chyliLymphoid system edit Lymphatic system Primary lymphoid organs Bone marrow Thymus Secondary lymphoid organs Spleen Pharyngeal lymphoid ring Lymph node Regional lymph nodes Lymph nodes of head and neck Lymph nodes of upper limb Thoracic lymph nodes Abdominal lymph nodes Pelvic lymph nodes Lymph nodes of lower limbNervous system edit Human nervous system Central nervous system Meninges Spinal cord Gray columns White substance Brain Brainstem Cerebellum Diencephalon Telencephalon Cerebral hemisphere Peripheral nervous system Cranial nerves Olfactory nerve Optic nerve Oculomotor nerve Trochlear nerve Trigeminal nerve Sensory root Trigeminal ganglion Ophthalmic nerve Lacrimal nerve Frontal nerve Supra orbital nerve Supratrochlear nerve Nasociliary nerve Posterior ethmoidal nerve Anterior ethmoidal nerve External nasal nerve Infratrochlear nerve Maxillary nerve Nasopalatine nerve Pharyngeal nerve Greater palatine nerve Lesser palatine nerves Superior alveolar nerves Zygomatic nerve Infra orbital nerve Mandibular nerve Masseteric nerve Deep temporal nerves Buccal nerve Auriculotemporal nerve Lingual nerve Chorda tympani Sublingual nerve Inferior alveolar nerve Nerve to mylohyoid Mental nerve Abducent nerve Facial nerve Posterior auricular nerve Intermediate nerve Greater petrosal nerve Chorda tympani also in trigeminal redundancy Vestibulocochlear nerve Vestibular nerve Cochlear nerve Glossopharyngeal nerve Tympanic nerve Tympanic plexus Lesser petrosal nerve Vagus nerve Superior laryngeal nerve Recurrent laryngeal nerve Accessory nerve Hypoglossal nerve Spinal nerves Cervical nerves Suboccipital nerve Greater occipital nerve Third occipital nerve Cervical plexus Ansa cervicalis Lesser occipital nerve Great auricular nerve Transverse cervical nerve Supraclavicular nerves Phrenic nerve Brachial plexus Supraclavicular part Dorsal scapular nerve Long thoracic nerve Subclavian nerve Suprascapular nerve Subscapular nerves Lower subscapular nerve Upper subscapular nerve Thoracodorsal nerve Medial pectoral nerve Lateral pectoral nerve Infraclavicular part Musculocutaneous nerve Medial cutaneous nerve of arm Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm Median nerve Ulnar nerve Radial nerve Axillary nerve Thoracic nerves Lumbar nerves Medial clunial nerves Sacral nerves and coccygeal nerve Lumbar plexus Iliohypogastric nerve Ilio inguinal nerve Anterior labial nerves Anterior scrotal nerves Genitofemoral nerve Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh Obturator nerve Accessory obturator nerve Femoral nerve Saphenous nerve Medial cutaneous nerve of leg Lumbosacral trunk Sacral plexus Nerve to obturator internus Nerve to piriformis Nerve to quadratus femoris Superior gluteal nerve Inferior gluteal nerve Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh Inferior clunial nerves Perforating cutaneous nerve Pudendal nerve Inferior anal nerves Perineal nerves Posterior labial nerves Posterior scrotal nerves Dorsal nerve of clitoris Dorsal nerve of penis Coccygeal nerve Anococcygeal nerve Sciatic nerve Common fibular nerve Lateral sural cutaneous nerve Superficial fibular nerve Deep fibular nerve Tibial nerve Interosseous nerve of leg Medial sural cutaneous nerve Sural nerve Medial plantar nerve Lateral plantar nerve Autonomic division Autonomic nervous system Sympathetic part Sympathetic trunk Rami communicantes Superior cervical ganglion Middle cervical ganglion Cervicothoracic ganglion Stellate should prob include inferior cerv ganglion Thoracic ganglia Greater splanchnic nerve Lesser splanchnic nerve Least splanchnic nerve Lumbar ganglia Lumbar splanchnic nerves Sacral ganglia Sacral splanchnic nerves Ganglion impar Parasympathetic part Cranial part Ciliary ganglion Short ciliary nerves Pterygopalatine ganglion Nerve of pterygoid canal Submandibular ganglion Sublingual ganglion Otic ganglion Pelvic part Pelvic ganglia Parasympathetic root of pelvic ganglia Pelvic splanchnic nerves Peripheral autonomic plexuses and ganglia Craniocervical part Internal carotid plexus Thoracic part Cardiac plexus Esophageal plexus Pulmonary plexus Abdominal part Celiac plexus Aorticorenal ganglia Superior mesenteric plexus Inferior mesenteric plexus Pelvic part Superior hypogastric plexus Inferior hypogastric plexusSense organs edit Main articles Sense and Sensory system Olfactory organ Eye and related structures Eyeball Fibrous layer of eyeball Sclera Cornea Vascular layer of eyeball Choroid Ciliary body Ciliary processes Ciliary muscle Iris Pupil Inner layer of eyeball Retina Ora serrata Optic disc Macula Fovea centralis Optic nerve see nervous system Retinal blood vessels see cardiovascular system Lens Chambers of eyeball Aqueous humor Vitreous humor Accessory visual structures Extra ocular muscles Orbitalis Superior rectus Inferior rectus Medial rectus Lateral rectus Common tendinous ring Superior oblique Inferior oblique Levator palpebrae superioris Eyebrow Eyelids Palpebral fissure Eyelash Superior tarsus Inferior tarsus Tarsal glands Ciliary glands Conjunctiva Lacrimal caruncle Lacrimal apparatus Lacrimal gland Lacus lacrimalis Lacrimal papilla Lacrimal punctum Lacrimal canaliculus Lacrimal sac Nasolacrimal duct Ear External ear Auricle Antitragus Tragus Ligaments of auricle Auricular muscles Helicis major Helicis minor Tragicus Pyramidal muscle of auricle Antitragicus Transverse muscle of auricle Oblique muscle of auricle External acoustic meatus Tympanic membrane Umbo of tympanic membrane Middle ear Tympanic cavity Labyrinthine wall medial wall Oval window Sinus tympani Round window Mastoid wall posterior wall Aditus to mastoid antrum Pyramidal eminence Mastoid antrum Auditory ossicles Stapes Incus Malleus Articulations of auditory ossicles Ligaments of auditory ossicles Muscles of auditory ossicles Tensor tympani Stapedius Pharyngotympanic tube Inner ear Bony labyrinth Semicircular canals Cochlea Modiolus Scala vestibuli Helicotrema Scala tympani Internal acoustic meatus see bones Perilymphatic space Membranous labyrinth Endolymphatic space Vestibular labyrinth Utricle Saccule Semicircular ducts Utriculosaccular duct Endolymphatic duct Cochlear labyrinth Cochlear duct Spiral organ Spiral ganglion Vessels of inner ear Gustatory organ Taste budThe integument edit Integumentary system Skin Epidermis Dermis Hairs Downy hair Lanugo Skin glands Sweat gland Sebaceous gland Nail Lunule Breast Nipple Mammary gland Lactiferous duct Lactiferous sinus Areola Suspensory ligaments of breast Subcutaneous tissueHistory of human anatomy editHistory of anatomy Edwin Smith Papyrus earliest known treatise on anatomy from ancient Egypt circa 1600 BCE Organizations editAmerican Association of Anatomists American Association of Clinical Anatomists British Association of Clinical Anatomists International Federation of Associations of Anatomists Anatomical Society of India Society of Clinical Anatomists India Australia and New Zealand Association of Clinical AnatomistsAnatomists editBenjamin Alcock Jean Astruc Patricia Bergquist Vincent Bochdalek James Dixon Boyd Philipp Bozzini Geoffrey Bourne John Browne Charaka Johann Conrad Brunner William Cheselden William Cowper Max Furbringer Antoni de Gimbernat Friedrich Goll Leonardo da Vinci Edwin Stephen Goodrich Gaspard Goyrand George Gulliver Gunther von Hagens Arthur Ham Hippocrates Wilhelm His Sr John Hunter William Hunter Jean Baptiste Paulin Trolard Juan Valverde de Amusco Jeffrey Laitman Eber Landau Joseph Lieutaud Amato Lusitano Niko Miljanic Keith L Moore Leo Testut Henri Rouviere Lennart Olsson Bronislaw Onuf Onufrowicz William Charles Osman Hill Johann Conrad Peyer Prosector Santiago Ramon y Cajal Anders Retzius Luigi Rolando Olaus Rudbeck William Shippen Adriaan van den Spiegel Edward Charles Spitzka Ludwik Teichmann Andreas Vesalius Johann Gottlieb Walter Thomas Wharton Johann Winter von Andernach Henry Gray Madhusudan GuptaSee also editOutline of biology Outline of medicine Outline of health Outline of health science Physiology Human body AnatomyExternal links editOutline of human anatomy at Wikipedia s sister projects nbsp Definitions from Wiktionary nbsp Texts from Wikisource nbsp Textbooks from Wikibooks nbsp Resources from Wikiversity Outline of human anatomy at Curlie Anatomy of the Human Body 20th edition 1918 Henry Gray In public domain Terminologia Anatomica on FIPAT site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Outline of human anatomy amp oldid 1182983586, wikipedia, wiki , book, books, library,
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