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Pterocarpus santalinoides

Pterocarpus santalinoides is a tree species in the legume family (biology) (Fabaceae); it is locally known as mututi.[3]

Pterocarpus santalinoides
Pterocarpus santalinoides inflorescences, Comoé-Léraba reserve, Burkina Faso
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Pterocarpus
Species:
P. santalinoides
Binomial name
Pterocarpus santalinoides
Synonyms[3]

Lingoum esculentum (Schum. & Thonn.) Kuntze
Pterocarpus amazonicus Huber
Pterocarpus esculentus Schum. & Thonn.
Pterocarpus grandis Cowan
Pterocarpus michelii Cowan

It has a remarkable bi-continental distribution, native to tropical western Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo) and also to South America (Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela).[4]

It grows to 9–12 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m in diameter and flaky bark. The leaves are pinnate, 10–20 cm long, with 5–9 leaflets. The flowers are orange-yellow, produced in panicles. The fruit is a pod 3.5–6 cm long, with a wing extending three-quarters around the margin.[5]

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; et al. (BGCI) (2019). "Pterocarpus santalinoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T33471A156109978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T33471A156109978.en.
  2. ^ "Pterocarpus santalinoides". Actos Database. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
  3. ^ a b ILDIS (2005)
  4. ^ Prado (1998), ILDIS (2005)
  5. ^ World Agroforestry Centre: Pterocarpus santalinoides

References edit

  • International Legume Database & Information Service (ILDIS) (2005): Pterocarpus santalinoides. Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2008-NOV-01.
  • Prado, D. (1998). "Pterocarpus santalinoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T33471A9786333. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33471A9786333.en.
  • World Agroforestry Centre (WAC) [2008]: AgroForestryTree Database – Pterocarpus santalinoides. Retrieved 2008-NOV-01.
  • Pterocarpus santalinoides in West African plants – A Photo Guide.


pterocarpus, santalinoides, tree, species, legume, family, biology, fabaceae, locally, known, mututi, inflorescences, comoé, léraba, reserve, burkina, faso, conservation, status, least, concern, iucn, scientific, classification, kingdom, plantae, clade, trache. Pterocarpus santalinoides is a tree species in the legume family biology Fabaceae it is locally known as mututi 3 Pterocarpus santalinoides Pterocarpus santalinoides inflorescences Comoe Leraba reserve Burkina Faso Conservation status Least Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Rosids Order Fabales Family Fabaceae Subfamily Faboideae Genus Pterocarpus Species P santalinoides Binomial name Pterocarpus santalinoidesDC 2 Synonyms 3 Lingoum esculentum Schum amp Thonn Kuntze Pterocarpus amazonicus Huber Pterocarpus esculentus Schum amp Thonn Pterocarpus grandis Cowan Pterocarpus michelii Cowan It has a remarkable bi continental distribution native to tropical western Africa Benin Burkina Faso Cameroon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Bissau Ivory Coast Liberia Mali Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Togo and also to South America Brazil Colombia French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela 4 It grows to 9 12 m tall with a trunk up to 1 m in diameter and flaky bark The leaves are pinnate 10 20 cm long with 5 9 leaflets The flowers are orange yellow produced in panicles The fruit is a pod 3 5 6 cm long with a wing extending three quarters around the margin 5 Footnotes edit IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group Botanic Gardens Conservation International et al BGCI 2019 Pterocarpus santalinoides IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019 e T33471A156109978 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2019 3 RLTS T33471A156109978 en Pterocarpus santalinoides Actos Database Retrieved 9 April 2018 a b ILDIS 2005 Prado 1998 ILDIS 2005 World Agroforestry Centre Pterocarpus santalinoidesReferences editInternational Legume Database amp Information Service ILDIS 2005 Pterocarpus santalinoides Version 10 01 November 2005 Retrieved 2008 NOV 01 Prado D 1998 Pterocarpus santalinoides IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998 e T33471A9786333 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 1998 RLTS T33471A9786333 en World Agroforestry Centre WAC 2008 AgroForestryTree Database Pterocarpus santalinoides Retrieved 2008 NOV 01 Pterocarpus santalinoides in West African plants A Photo Guide nbsp This Dalbergieae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pterocarpus santalinoides amp oldid 1086098898, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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