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List of the deadliest tropical cyclones

January 01, 1970

This is a list of the deadliest tropical cyclones, including all known storms that caused at least 1,000 direct deaths. There were at least 76 tropical cyclones in the 20th century with a death toll of 1,000 or more, including the deadliest tropical cyclone in recorded history. In October 1970, the Bhola cyclone struck what is now Bangladesh and killed at least 300,000 people. There have been 15 tropical cyclones in the 21st century so far with a death toll of at least 1,000, of which the deadliest was Cyclone Nargis, with at least 138,373 deaths when it struck Myanmar. In recent years, the deadliest Atlantic hurricane was Hurricane Mitch of 1998, with at least 11,374 deaths attributed to it, while the deadliest Atlantic hurricane was the Great Hurricane of 1780, which resulted in at least 22,000 fatalities. The most recent tropical cyclone with at least 1,000 fatalities was Storm Daniel in 2023, which killed at least 5,951 people.

A collage of the ten deadliest tropical cyclones worldwide since 1990

19th century and earlier edit

Name Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs
Unnamed 957 Western Pacific China 10,000 [1]
Unnamed 1245 Western Pacific China 10,000 [1]
Unnamed 1582 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 200,000 [2]
Unnamed 1601 North Atlantic Veracruz, Mexico 1,000 [3]
Unnamed 1605 North Atlantic Nicaragua 1,300 [3]
Unnamed October 10, 1617 Western Pacific Philippines 1,000 [4]
Unnamed September 5, 1622 North Atlantic Straits of Florida 1,090 [3]
Unnamed October 1644 North Atlantic Cuba, Florida 1,500 [3]
Unnamed August 14–15, 1666 North Atlantic Martinique and Guadeloupe 2,000 [3]
Unnamed September 27, 1694 North Atlantic Florida, Newfoundland 1,000+ [3]
Unnamed 1699 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50,000 [2]
Unnamed July 31, 1715 North Atlantic Bahamas, Florida Treasure Coast 1,000–2,500 [3]
Unnamed 1767 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50,000 [2]
Unnamed August 5–7, 1767 North Atlantic Martinique 1,600 [3]
Unnamed October 15, 1768 North Atlantic Cuba 43–1,000 [3]
Newfoundland August 29 – September 9, 1775 North Atlantic North Carolina, Virginia, and Newfoundland 4,000 – 4,163 [3]
Pointe-à-Pitre Bay September 5–12, 1776 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles and Louisiana 6,000+ [3]
1780 San Antonio Hurricane June 12–13, 1780 North Atlantic St. Lucia, Puerto Rico, and Dominican Republic 4,000–5,000 [5]
Unnamed July 1780 Western Pacific China 100,000 [4]
Savanna-la-Mar Hurricane of 1780 October 1–5, 1780 North Atlantic Jamaica, Cuba, and Bahamas 1,115 [3]
Great Hurricane of 1780 October 9–20, 1780 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, and Bermuda 22,000–27,501 [3]
1780 Solano's Hurricane October 18–21, 1780 North Atlantic Gulf of Mexico 2,000 [3]
Unnamed 1781 North Atlantic Offshore Florida 2,000+ [3]
1782 Central Atlantic hurricane September 16, 1782 North Atlantic destroyed Admiral Thomas Graves fleet 3,000+ [3]
Great Cuba Hurricane of 1791 June 21–22, 1791 North Atlantic Cuba 3,000 [3]
Martinique and Dominica August 25, 1813 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles 3,000+ [3]
Unnamed May 1822 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50,000 [2]
1825 Santa Ana hurricane July 26–27, 1825 North Atlantic Caribbean and Puerto Rico 1,300 [3]
Great Caribbean-Louisiana Hurricane of 1831 August 10–17, 1831 North Atlantic Barbados, St. Vincent, Haiti, Cuba Louisiana 2,500 [3]
Unnamed October 31, 1831 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 22,000 [2]
Unnamed 1847 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 75,000 [2]
Unnamed 1862 Western Pacific China 80,000 [1]
Angela September 20–26, 1867 Western Pacific Philippines 1,800 [4]
San Marcos October 5–14, 1870 North Atlantic Cuba, Florida, Bahamas 800–2,000 [6]
Unnamed September 22–23, 1874 Western Pacific China 10,000 [1]
Unnamed October 29 – November 1, 1876 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 200,000 [2]
Unnamed September 27 – October 8, 1881 Western Pacific Ocean Philippines, Vietnam 3,000 [7]
Unnamed April 20–25, 1892 South-West Indian Ocean Mauritius 1,200 [8]
Sea Islands August 15 – September 2, 1893 North Atlantic Georgia, South Carolina 1,000–2,000 [3]
Chenier Caminada September 27 – October 5, 1893 North Atlantic Yucatán Peninsula, Louisiana, Mississippi 1,800–2,000 [3]
Unnamed September 15, 1894 Western Pacific Philippines, China 2,000 [4]
Unnamed 1897 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 175,000 [9]
Unnamed October 7, 1897 Western Pacific Philippines 1,500 [4]
San Ciriaco August 3 – September 4, 1899 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Eastern United States 3,855 [3]
Galveston August 27 – September 15, 1900 North Atlantic The Caribbean, Texas 6,000–12,000 [3]
Unnamed September 23–30, 1900 Western Pacific Philippines, Vietnam 1,600 [10]

20th century edit

Name Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs
Unnamed September 7–18, 1906 Western Pacific China 15,000 [1]
Monterrey August 20–28, 1909 North Atlantic Greater Antilles, Mexico 4,000
Unnamed April 1911 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 120,000 [11]
Unnamed August 1912 Western Pacific China 50,000 [12]
Unnamed September 1912 Western Pacific Japan 1,000 [13]
Unnamed May 1917 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 70,000 [11]
Unnamed September 1919 Western Pacific Japan 4,000 [13]
Unnamed September 1919 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 40,000 [11]
Swatow July 27 – August 3, 1922 Western Pacific China 60,000 [12]
Unnamed September 1923 Western Pacific Japan 3,000 [13]
Unnamed July 20–27, 1927 Western Pacific China 10,000 [14]
Unnamed August 19–30, 1927 Western Pacific China 5,000 [15]
Unnamed September 26, 1927 Western Pacific China 5,000 [16]
Okeechobee September 6–20, 1928 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Florida 4,075
San Zenon August 29 – September 17, 1930 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles, Hispaniola 2,000–8,000 [3]
1931 August 14–28, 1931 Western Pacific China 300,000 [17][18][19]
Belize September 6–13, 1931 North Atlantic Belize 1,500–2,500 [3]
Cuba October 30 – November 13, 1932 North Atlantic Netherlands Antilles, Cuba, Bahamas 3,142 [20][21]
Central America June 4–18, 1934 North Atlantic Central America, Eastern United States 2,000–3,000
Muroto September 13–21, 1934 Western Pacific Japan 3,066 [22]
Jérémie October 18–27, 1935 North Atlantic Greater Antilles, Central America 2,150
Unnamed August 28, 1936 Western Pacific South Korea 1,104 [23]
Unnamed August 28 – September 4, 1937 Western Pacific China 13,000 [1]
Unnamed May 21–27, 1941 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 7,000 [11]
Ida September 10–20, 1945 Western Pacific Japan 2,473 [24]
Kathleen September 10–17, 1947 Western Pacific Japan 1,077 [25]
Unnamed May 17–19, 1948 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 1,200 [2]
Trix October 15–26, 1952 Western Pacific Philippines, Vietnam 1,400 [26][27]
Marie September 19–28, 1954 Western Pacific Japan 1,761 [28]
Janet September 21–30, 1955 North Atlantic Barbados, Windward Islands, British Honduras, Yucatán Peninsula, Mainland Mexico 1,023
Wanda July 25 – August 5, 1956 Western Pacific Taiwan, China 4,935 [29]
Ida September 20–27, 1958 Western Pacific Japan 1,269 [28]
Unnamed October 21–24, 1958 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 12,000 [11]
Sarah September 11–19, 1959 Western Pacific Japan, South Korea 2,000 [30]
Vera September 20–27, 1959 Western Pacific Japan 5,000 [31]
Mexico October 22–28, 1959 Eastern Pacific Southwest Mexico 1,800 [32]
Mary June 2–12, 1960 Western Pacific China 1,600 [33]
Unnamed October 5–12, 1960 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 6,000 [11]
Unnamed October 27 – November 1, 1960 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 8,149 [11]
Unnamed May 5–9, 1961 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11,468 [11]
Unnamed May 27–30, 1961 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 10,466 [2]
Harriet October 19–31, 1962 Western Pacific and North Indian Ocean Bangladesh, Thailand 50,935 [34][11]
Unnamed May 25–29, 1963 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11,520 [11]
Flora September 26 – October 12, 1963 North Atlantic The Caribbean, Florida 7,193 [35]
Rameswaram December 18–24, 1964 North Indian Ocean Sri Lanka, India 1,800 [36]
Unnamed May 5–12, 1965 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 19,270 [11]
Unnamed May 26 – June 1, 1965 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 12,000 [11]
Unnamed December 15, 1965 North Indian Ocean Pakistan 10,000 [37]
Unnamed May 7–10, 1968 North Indian Ocean Myanmar 1,037 [38]
Bhola November 3–13, 1970 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh, India ≥300,000 [39][9][40]
Unnamed October 27–31, 1971 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh, India 11,000 [11]
Flores April 26–30, 1972 Australian Indonesia 1,653 [41]
Fifi-Orlene September 14–24, 1974 North Atlantic Jamaica, Central America, Mexico 8,210 [42][3]
Nina July 30 – August 8, 1975 Western Pacific Ocean China 26,000 [39]
Liza September 25 – October 2, 1976 Eastern Pacific Mexico, Southwestern United States 1,263
Unnamed November 14–21, 1977 North Indian Ocean India (especially Andhra Pradesh) 10,000 [43]
Unnamed November 17–29, 1978 North Indian Ocean Sri Lanka, India 1,000 [44]
David August 25 – September 8, 1979 North Atlantic The Caribbean, Eastern United States 2,068 [45][46]
Paul September 18–30, 1982 Eastern Pacific Central America, Mexico 1,800
Ike August 26 – September 6, 1984 Western Pacific Philippines, China 1,474 [47][48][49]
Agnes October 30 – November 9, 1984 Western Pacific Philippines, Vietnam 1,029 [50][51]
Unnamed May 22–25, 1985 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11,069 [11]
Unnamed November 21–30, 1988 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh, India 6,240 [52][53]
Unnamed April 24–30, 1991 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 138,000 [54]
Thelma November 1–8, 1991 Western Pacific Philippines 5,081 [55]
Fred August 14–22, 1994 Western Pacific Japan, Taiwan, China 1,248 [56]
Gordon November 8–21, 1994 North Atlantic Central America, Greater Antilles, Florida 1,152
Unnamed November 4–7, 1996 North Indian Ocean India 1,077 [57]
Linda October 31 – November 9, 1997 Western Pacific and North Indian Ocean Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand 3,275 [58][59][60]
Unnamed June 4–10, 1998 North Indian Ocean India 1,173 [61]
Mitch October 22 – November 5, 1998 North Atlantic Central America, Yucatán Peninsula, South Florida 11,374 [62][63][64]
Unnamed May 16–22, 1999 North Indian Ocean Pakistan 6,200 [65]
Unnamed October 25 – November 4, 1999 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh, India (especially Odisha), Myanmar 9,899 [66][67][68]

21st century edit

Name Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs
Jeanne September 13–28, 2004 North Atlantic The Caribbean, Eastern United States 3,037 [45][69][70][71]
Winnie November 29–30, 2004 Western Pacific Philippines 1,593 [72]
Katrina August 23–30, 2005 North Atlantic Bahamas, United States Gulf Coast 1,392 [73]
Stan October 1–5, 2005 North Atlantic Mexico, Central America 1,668 [45][74]
Durian November 25 – December 6, 2006 Western Pacific Philippines, Vietnam 1,500
Sidr November 11–16, 2007 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 3,447 [75]
Nargis April 27 – May 3, 2008 North Indian Ocean Myanmar 138,373 [76]
Fengshen June 17–27, 2008 Western Pacific Philippines, China 1,371 [26]
Washi December 13–19, 2011 Western Pacific Philippines 1,257 [77]
Bopha November 25 - December 9, 2012 Western Pacific Philippines 1,901 [26]
Haiyan November 3–11, 2013 Western Pacific Philippines 6,352 [78][79][80][81][82]
Maria September 16 – October 2, 2017 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles (particularly Dominica), Puerto Rico 3,059 [83]
Idai March 4–21, 2019 South-West Indian Ocean Mozambique, Malawi, Madagascar, Zimbabwe 1,593 [84][85][86][87][88]
Freddy February 5–March 14, 2023 South-West Indian Ocean Mozambique, Malawi, Madagascar, Zimbabwe 1,434 [89][90]
Daniel September 4–12, 2023 Mediterranean Libya, Egypt, Turkey, Greece, Bulgaria, Israel 5,951+ [91]
[nb 1]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Reference for dates for Atlantic hurricanes.[92]

References edit

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External links edit

  • United States National Hurricane Center

January 01, 1970
list, deadliest, tropical, cyclones, this, list, deadliest, tropical, cyclones, including, known, storms, that, caused, least, direct, deaths, there, were, least, tropical, cyclones, 20th, century, with, death, toll, more, including, deadliest, tropical, cyclo. This is a list of the deadliest tropical cyclones including all known storms that caused at least 1 000 direct deaths There were at least 76 tropical cyclones in the 20th century with a death toll of 1 000 or more including the deadliest tropical cyclone in recorded history In October 1970 the Bhola cyclone struck what is now Bangladesh and killed at least 300 000 people There have been 15 tropical cyclones in the 21st century so far with a death toll of at least 1 000 of which the deadliest was Cyclone Nargis with at least 138 373 deaths when it struck Myanmar In recent years the deadliest Atlantic hurricane was Hurricane Mitch of 1998 with at least 11 374 deaths attributed to it while the deadliest Atlantic hurricane was the Great Hurricane of 1780 which resulted in at least 22 000 fatalities The most recent tropical cyclone with at least 1 000 fatalities was Storm Daniel in 2023 which killed at least 5 951 people A collage of the ten deadliest tropical cyclones worldwide since 1990 Contents 1 19th century and earlier 2 20th century 3 21st century 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7 External links19th century and earlier editName Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs Unnamed 957 Western Pacific China 10 000 1 Unnamed 1245 Western Pacific China 10 000 1 Unnamed 1582 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 200 000 2 Unnamed 1601 North Atlantic Veracruz Mexico 1 000 3 Unnamed 1605 North Atlantic Nicaragua 1 300 3 Unnamed October 10 1617 Western Pacific Philippines 1 000 4 Unnamed September 5 1622 North Atlantic Straits of Florida 1 090 3 Unnamed October 1644 North Atlantic Cuba Florida 1 500 3 Unnamed August 14 15 1666 North Atlantic Martinique and Guadeloupe 2 000 3 Unnamed September 27 1694 North Atlantic Florida Newfoundland 1 000 3 Unnamed 1699 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50 000 2 Unnamed July 31 1715 North Atlantic Bahamas Florida Treasure Coast 1 000 2 500 3 Unnamed 1767 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50 000 2 Unnamed August 5 7 1767 North Atlantic Martinique 1 600 3 Unnamed October 15 1768 North Atlantic Cuba 43 1 000 3 Newfoundland August 29 September 9 1775 North Atlantic North Carolina Virginia and Newfoundland 4 000 4 163 3 Pointe a Pitre Bay September 5 12 1776 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles and Louisiana 6 000 3 1780 San Antonio Hurricane June 12 13 1780 North Atlantic St Lucia Puerto Rico and Dominican Republic 4 000 5 000 5 Unnamed July 1780 Western Pacific China 100 000 4 Savanna la Mar Hurricane of 1780 October 1 5 1780 North Atlantic Jamaica Cuba and Bahamas 1 115 3 Great Hurricane of 1780 October 9 20 1780 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles Puerto Rico Hispaniola and Bermuda 22 000 27 501 3 1780 Solano s Hurricane October 18 21 1780 North Atlantic Gulf of Mexico 2 000 3 Unnamed 1781 North Atlantic Offshore Florida 2 000 3 1782 Central Atlantic hurricane September 16 1782 North Atlantic destroyed Admiral Thomas Graves fleet 3 000 3 Great Cuba Hurricane of 1791 June 21 22 1791 North Atlantic Cuba 3 000 3 Martinique and Dominica August 25 1813 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles 3 000 3 Unnamed May 1822 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 50 000 2 1825 Santa Ana hurricane July 26 27 1825 North Atlantic Caribbean and Puerto Rico 1 300 3 Great Caribbean Louisiana Hurricane of 1831 August 10 17 1831 North Atlantic Barbados St Vincent Haiti Cuba Louisiana 2 500 3 Unnamed October 31 1831 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 22 000 2 Unnamed 1847 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 75 000 2 Unnamed 1862 Western Pacific China 80 000 1 Angela September 20 26 1867 Western Pacific Philippines 1 800 4 San Marcos October 5 14 1870 North Atlantic Cuba Florida Bahamas 800 2 000 6 Unnamed September 22 23 1874 Western Pacific China 10 000 1 Unnamed October 29 November 1 1876 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 200 000 2 Unnamed September 27 October 8 1881 Western Pacific Ocean Philippines Vietnam 3 000 7 Unnamed April 20 25 1892 South West Indian Ocean Mauritius 1 200 8 Sea Islands August 15 September 2 1893 North Atlantic Georgia South Carolina 1 000 2 000 3 Chenier Caminada September 27 October 5 1893 North Atlantic Yucatan Peninsula Louisiana Mississippi 1 800 2 000 3 Unnamed September 15 1894 Western Pacific Philippines China 2 000 4 Unnamed 1897 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 175 000 9 Unnamed October 7 1897 Western Pacific Philippines 1 500 4 San Ciriaco August 3 September 4 1899 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles Puerto Rico Eastern United States 3 855 3 Galveston August 27 September 15 1900 North Atlantic The Caribbean Texas 6 000 12 000 3 Unnamed September 23 30 1900 Western Pacific Philippines Vietnam 1 600 10 20th century editName Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs Unnamed September 7 18 1906 Western Pacific China 15 000 1 Monterrey August 20 28 1909 North Atlantic Greater Antilles Mexico 4 000 Unnamed April 1911 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 120 000 11 Unnamed August 1912 Western Pacific China 50 000 12 Unnamed September 1912 Western Pacific Japan 1 000 13 Unnamed May 1917 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 70 000 11 Unnamed September 1919 Western Pacific Japan 4 000 13 Unnamed September 1919 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 40 000 11 Swatow July 27 August 3 1922 Western Pacific China 60 000 12 Unnamed September 1923 Western Pacific Japan 3 000 13 Unnamed July 20 27 1927 Western Pacific China 10 000 14 Unnamed August 19 30 1927 Western Pacific China 5 000 15 Unnamed September 26 1927 Western Pacific China 5 000 16 Okeechobee September 6 20 1928 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles Puerto Rico Florida 4 075 San Zenon August 29 September 17 1930 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles Hispaniola 2 000 8 000 3 1931 August 14 28 1931 Western Pacific China 300 000 17 18 19 Belize September 6 13 1931 North Atlantic Belize 1 500 2 500 3 Cuba October 30 November 13 1932 North Atlantic Netherlands Antilles Cuba Bahamas 3 142 20 21 Central America June 4 18 1934 North Atlantic Central America Eastern United States 2 000 3 000 Muroto September 13 21 1934 Western Pacific Japan 3 066 22 Jeremie October 18 27 1935 North Atlantic Greater Antilles Central America 2 150 Unnamed August 28 1936 Western Pacific South Korea 1 104 23 Unnamed August 28 September 4 1937 Western Pacific China 13 000 1 Unnamed May 21 27 1941 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 7 000 11 Ida September 10 20 1945 Western Pacific Japan 2 473 24 Kathleen September 10 17 1947 Western Pacific Japan 1 077 25 Unnamed May 17 19 1948 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 1 200 2 Trix October 15 26 1952 Western Pacific Philippines Vietnam 1 400 26 27 Marie September 19 28 1954 Western Pacific Japan 1 761 28 Janet September 21 30 1955 North Atlantic Barbados Windward Islands British Honduras Yucatan Peninsula Mainland Mexico 1 023 Wanda July 25 August 5 1956 Western Pacific Taiwan China 4 935 29 Ida September 20 27 1958 Western Pacific Japan 1 269 28 Unnamed October 21 24 1958 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 12 000 11 Sarah September 11 19 1959 Western Pacific Japan South Korea 2 000 30 Vera September 20 27 1959 Western Pacific Japan 5 000 31 Mexico October 22 28 1959 Eastern Pacific Southwest Mexico 1 800 32 Mary June 2 12 1960 Western Pacific China 1 600 33 Unnamed October 5 12 1960 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 6 000 11 Unnamed October 27 November 1 1960 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 8 149 11 Unnamed May 5 9 1961 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11 468 11 Unnamed May 27 30 1961 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 10 466 2 Harriet October 19 31 1962 Western Pacific and North Indian Ocean Bangladesh Thailand 50 935 34 11 Unnamed May 25 29 1963 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11 520 11 Flora September 26 October 12 1963 North Atlantic The Caribbean Florida 7 193 35 Rameswaram December 18 24 1964 North Indian Ocean Sri Lanka India 1 800 36 Unnamed May 5 12 1965 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 19 270 11 Unnamed May 26 June 1 1965 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 12 000 11 Unnamed December 15 1965 North Indian Ocean Pakistan 10 000 37 Unnamed May 7 10 1968 North Indian Ocean Myanmar 1 037 38 Bhola November 3 13 1970 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh India 300 000 39 9 40 Unnamed October 27 31 1971 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh India 11 000 11 Flores April 26 30 1972 Australian Indonesia 1 653 41 Fifi Orlene September 14 24 1974 North Atlantic Jamaica Central America Mexico 8 210 42 3 Nina July 30 August 8 1975 Western Pacific Ocean China 26 000 39 Liza September 25 October 2 1976 Eastern Pacific Mexico Southwestern United States 1 263 Unnamed November 14 21 1977 North Indian Ocean India especially Andhra Pradesh 10 000 43 Unnamed November 17 29 1978 North Indian Ocean Sri Lanka India 1 000 44 David August 25 September 8 1979 North Atlantic The Caribbean Eastern United States 2 068 45 46 Paul September 18 30 1982 Eastern Pacific Central America Mexico 1 800 Ike August 26 September 6 1984 Western Pacific Philippines China 1 474 47 48 49 Agnes October 30 November 9 1984 Western Pacific Philippines Vietnam 1 029 50 51 Unnamed May 22 25 1985 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 11 069 11 Unnamed November 21 30 1988 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh India 6 240 52 53 Unnamed April 24 30 1991 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 138 000 54 Thelma November 1 8 1991 Western Pacific Philippines 5 081 55 Fred August 14 22 1994 Western Pacific Japan Taiwan China 1 248 56 Gordon November 8 21 1994 North Atlantic Central America Greater Antilles Florida 1 152 Unnamed November 4 7 1996 North Indian Ocean India 1 077 57 Linda October 31 November 9 1997 Western Pacific and North Indian Ocean Philippines Vietnam Thailand 3 275 58 59 60 Unnamed June 4 10 1998 North Indian Ocean India 1 173 61 Mitch October 22 November 5 1998 North Atlantic Central America Yucatan Peninsula South Florida 11 374 62 63 64 Unnamed May 16 22 1999 North Indian Ocean Pakistan 6 200 65 Unnamed October 25 November 4 1999 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh India especially Odisha Myanmar 9 899 66 67 68 21st century editName Dates active Basin Areas affected Deaths Refs Jeanne September 13 28 2004 North Atlantic The Caribbean Eastern United States 3 037 45 69 70 71 Winnie November 29 30 2004 Western Pacific Philippines 1 593 72 Katrina August 23 30 2005 North Atlantic Bahamas United States Gulf Coast 1 392 73 Stan October 1 5 2005 North Atlantic Mexico Central America 1 668 45 74 Durian November 25 December 6 2006 Western Pacific Philippines Vietnam 1 500 Sidr November 11 16 2007 North Indian Ocean Bangladesh 3 447 75 Nargis April 27 May 3 2008 North Indian Ocean Myanmar 138 373 76 Fengshen June 17 27 2008 Western Pacific Philippines China 1 371 26 Washi December 13 19 2011 Western Pacific Philippines 1 257 77 Bopha November 25 December 9 2012 Western Pacific Philippines 1 901 26 Haiyan November 3 11 2013 Western Pacific Philippines 6 352 78 79 80 81 82 Maria September 16 October 2 2017 North Atlantic Lesser Antilles particularly Dominica Puerto Rico 3 059 83 Idai March 4 21 2019 South West Indian Ocean Mozambique Malawi Madagascar Zimbabwe 1 593 84 85 86 87 88 Freddy February 5 March 14 2023 South West Indian Ocean Mozambique Malawi Madagascar Zimbabwe 1 434 89 90 Daniel 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23 Archived PDF from the original on March 1 2013 Retrieved January 13 2013 a b c d e Pedro Ribera Ricardo Garcia Herrera and Luis Gimeno July 2008 Historical deadly typhoons in the Philippines PDF Weather 63 7 196 Bibcode 2008Wthr 63 194R doi 10 1002 wea 275 S2CID 122913766 aoml noaa gov hrd data sub perez 1 10 pdf Guadalupe Luis Enrique Ramos Bezanilla Alejandro ed The Hurricane of Matanzas Bulletin of the Cuban Meteorological Society 6 2 Retrieved 24 April 2014 Terry James P Winspear Nigel Cuong Tran Quoc 2012 03 01 The terrific Tongking typhoon of October 1881 implications for the Red River Delta northern Vietnam in modern times Weather 67 3 72 75 Bibcode 2012Wthr 67 72T doi 10 1002 wea 882 ISSN 0043 1656 S2CID 123200315 Charles Meldrum June 1892 The Mauritius Hurricane April 29th 1892 Symones s Monthly Meteorological Magazine Vol 27 a b Frank Neil Husain S A June 1971 The deadliest tropical cyclone in history Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 52 6 American 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Hurricane Maria caused an estimated 2 975 deaths in Puerto Rico new study finds Retrieved August 28 2018 Floods kill 126 people in SA Malawi Mozambique ZBC News 14 March 2019 Retrieved 14 March 2019 Cyclone Idai death toll passes 750 with more than 110 000 now in camps The Guardian 24 March 2019 Archived from the original on 24 March 2019 Retrieved 24 March 2019 Eisenhammer Stephen Rumney Emma 27 March 2019 The water kept rising How Mozambicans were caught in path of deadly cyclone Reuters Archived from the original on 27 March 2019 Retrieved 27 March 2019 Bilan d IDAI 1 mort et 2 disparus a Besalampy NewsMada 15 March 2019 Archived from the original on 21 March 2019 Retrieved 20 March 2019 Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters EM DAT The Emergency Events Database Universite catholique de Louvain Cyclone Freddy Flash update As of 29 March 2023 12 00 CAT Relief Web 29 March 2023 Retrieved 29 March 2023 Malawi Declares 537 Missing Persons Dead After Storm Freddy BOL News AP World Retrieved 31 March 2023 Libya Assistance Overview April 2024 ReliefWeb USAID Retrieved 2 May 2024 Atlantic hurricane best track HURDAT version 2 Database United States National Hurricane Center April 5 2023 Retrieved May 24 2024 nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain External links editUnited States National Hurricane Center Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of the deadliest tropical cyclones amp oldid 1225404459, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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