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List of prime ministers of Italy

October 15, 2023

The prime minister of Italy is the head of the Council of Ministers, which holds effective executive power in the Italian government.[1][2] The first officeholder was Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, who was sworn in on 23 March 1861 after the unification of Italy.[3] Cavour previously served as Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia, an office from which the Italian prime minister took most of its powers and duties.[4] During the monarchy period, prime ministers were appointed by the king of Italy, as laid down in the Albertine Statute.[5] From 1925 until the fall of his regime in 1943, fascist dictator Benito Mussolini formally modified the office title to "Head of Government, Prime Minister and Secretary of State".[6] From 1861 to 1946, 30 men served as prime ministers, leading 67 governments in total.[7]

After the abolition of the Kingdom of Italy in 1946 and the proclamation of the Italian Republic, the office was established by Articles 92 through 96 of the Constitution of Italy. Alcide De Gasperi is the only prime minister who has held this position both in the Kingdom of Italy and in the Republic of Italy.

The prime minister is appointed by the President of the Republic and must receive a confidence vote by both houses of Parliament: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate.[8] From 1946 to 2022, in the first 76 years after the creation of the Republic, 30 men served as prime ministers.[9][10] The current officeholder is Giorgia Meloni, who was appointed on 22 October 2022, becoming the first woman to hold this office.[11][12]

The longest-serving prime minister in the history of Italy was Benito Mussolini, who ruled the country from 1922 until 1943;[13] the longest-serving prime minister of the Italian Republic is Silvio Berlusconi, who held the position for more than nine years between 1994 and 2011.[14] The shortest-serving officeholder was Tommaso Tittoni, who served as prime minister for only 16 days in 1905,[15] while the shortest-serving prime minister of the Italian Republic was Fernando Tambroni, who governed for 123 days in 1960.[16]

Prime ministers of Italy Edit

Prime ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) Edit

Parties:[a]

1861–1912:
  Historical Right
  Historical Left
  Military
1912–1922:
  Liberal Union / Italian Liberal Party
  Italian Radical Party
  Italian Reformist Socialist Party
1922–1943:
  National Fascist Party
1943–1946:
  Labour Democratic Party
  Action Party
  Christian Democracy
  Military

Coalitions:[b]

1861–1912:
  Rightist coalition
  Leftist coalition
  Mixed coalition
1912–1922:
  Liberal coalition
1922–1943:
  Fascist government
1943–1946:
  National Liberation Committee
  Mixed coalition
Acronyms and abbreviations:

Symbols:
† Died in office

Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Party Government Composition Legislature
(Election) 		Monarch
(Reign) 		Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
  Count
Camillo Benso di Cavour
(1810–1861) 		23 March
1861 		6 June
1861† 		75 days Historical Right Cavour IV[c] Right VIII[c]
(1861) 		Victor Emmanuel II[c]
 
(1861–1878) 		[17]
  Baron
Bettino Ricasoli
(1809–1880) 		12 June
1861 		3 March
1862 		264 days Historical Right Ricasoli I Right [18]
  Urbano Rattazzi
(1808–1873) 		3 March
1862 		8 December
1862 		280 days Historical Left Rattazzi I Right • Left [19]
  Luigi Carlo Farini
(1812–1866) 		8 December
1862 		24 March
1863 		106 days Historical Right Farini Right [20]
  Marco Minghetti
(1818–1886) 		24 March
1863 		28 September
1864 		1 year, 188 days Historical Right Minghetti I Right [21]
  General
Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora
(1804–1878) 		28 September
1864 		31 December
1865 		1 year, 265 days Military La Marmora II Right [22]
[23]
31 December
1865 		20 June
1866 		La Marmora III IX
(1865)
  Baron
Bettino Ricasoli
(1809–1880) 		20 June
1866 		10 April
1867 		294 days Historical Right Ricasoli II Right • Left [24]
  Urbano Rattazzi
(1808–1873) 		10 April
1867 		27 October
1867 		200 days Historical Left Rattazzi II Right • Left X
(1867) 		[25]
  Count
Luigi Federico Menabrea
(1809–1896) 		27 October
1867 		5 January
1868 		2 years, 48 days Historical Right Menabrea I Right [26]
[27]
[28]
5 January
1868 		13 May
1869 		Menabrea II
13 May
1869 		14 December
1869 		Menabrea III
  Giovanni Lanza
(1810–1882) 		14 December
1869 		10 July
1873 		3 years, 208 days Historical Right Lanza Right XI
(1870) 		[29]
  Marco Minghetti
(1818–1886) 		10 July
1873 		25 March
1876 		2 years, 259 days Historical Right Minghetti II Right XII
(1874) 		[30]
  Agostino Depretis
(1813–1887) 		25 March
1876 		25 December
1877 		1 year, 364 days Historical Left Depretis I Left XIII
(1876) 		[31]
[32]
26 December
1877 		24 March
1878 		Depretis II Umberto I
 
(1878–1900)
  Benedetto Cairoli
(1825–1889) 		24 March
1878 		19 December
1878 		270 days Historical Left Cairoli I Left [33]
  Agostino Depretis
(1813–1887) 		19 December
1878 		14 July
1879 		214 days Historical Left Depretis III Left [34]
  Benedetto Cairoli
(1825–1889) 		14 July
1879 		25 November
1879 		1 year, 319 days Historical Left Cairoli II Left [35]
[36]
25 November
1879 		29 May
1881 		Cairoli III XIV
(1880)
  Agostino Depretis
(1813–1887) 		29 May
1881 		25 May
1883 		6 years, 61 days Historical Left Depretis IV Left [37]
[38]
[39]
[40]
[41]
25 May
1883 		30 March
1884 		Depretis V XV
(1882)
30 March
1884 		29 June
1885 		Depretis VI
29 June
1885 		4 April
1887 		Depretis VII XVI
(1886)
4 April
1887 		29 July
1887† 		Depretis VIII
  Francesco Crispi
(1819–1901) 		29 July
1887 		9 March
1889 		3 years, 192 days Historical Left Crispi I Left [42]
[43]
9 March
1889 		6 February
1891 		Crispi II XVII
(1890)
  Marquess
Antonio Starabba di Rudinì
(1839–1908) 		6 February
1891 		15 May
1892 		1 year, 99 days Historical Right Di Rudinì I Left • Right [44]
  Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928) 		15 May
1892 		15 December
1893 		1 year, 214 days Historical Left Giolitti I Left XVIII
(1892) 		[45]
  Francesco Crispi
(1819–1901) 		15 December
1893 		14 June
1894 		2 years, 86 days Historical Left Crispi III Left • Right [46]
[47]
14 June
1894 		10 March
1896 		Crispi IV XIX
(1895)
  Marquess
Antonio Starabba di Rudinì
(1839–1908) 		10 March
1896 		11 July
1896 		2 years, 111 days Historical Right Di Rudinì II Right
with Left's external support 		[48]
[49]
[50]
[51]
11 July
1896 		14 December
1897 		Di Rudinì III
14 December
1897 		1 June
1898 		Di Rudinì IV Left • Right XX
(1897)
1 June
1898 		29 June
1898 		Di Rudinì V Left • Right
  General
Luigi Pelloux
(1839–1924) 		29 June
1898 		14 May
1899 		1 year, 360 days Military Pelloux I Left
with Right's external support 		[52]
[53]
14 May
1899 		24 June
1900 		Pelloux II Left • Right
  Giuseppe Saracco
(1821–1907) 		24 June
1900 		15 February
1901 		236 days Historical Left Saracco Left • Right XXI
(1900) 		Victor Emmanuel III
 
(1900–1946) 		[54]
  Giuseppe Zanardelli
(1826–1903) 		15 February
1901 		3 November
1903 		2 years, 261 days Historical Left Zanardelli Left • Right [55]
  Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928) 		3 November
1903 		12 March
1905 		1 year, 129 days Historical Left Giolitti II Left • Right
with PSI's external support 		XXII
(1904) 		[56]
  Tommaso Tittoni
(1855–1931) 		12 March
1905 		28 March
1905 		16 days Historical Right Tittoni Left • Right [57]
  Alessandro Fortis
(1842–1909) 		28 March
1905 		24 December
1905 		317 days Historical Left Fortis I Left • Right [58]
[59]
24 December
1905 		8 February
1906 		Fortis II Left
with Right's external support
  Baron
Sidney Sonnino
(1847–1922) 		8 February
1906 		29 May
1906 		110 days Historical Right Sonnino I Left • Right • PR [60]
  Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928) 		29 May
1906 		11 December
1909 		3 years, 196 days Historical Left Giolitti III Left • Right [61]
  Baron
Sidney Sonnino
(1847–1922) 		11 December
1909 		31 March
1910 		110 days Historical Right Sonnino II Right
with Left's external support 		XXIII
(1909) 		[62]
  Luigi Luzzatti
(1841–1927) 		31 March
1910 		30 March
1911 		364 days Historical Right Luzzatti Left • Right • PR [63]
  Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928) 		30 March
1911 		21 March
1914 		2 years, 356 days Liberal Union Giolitti IV UL • PR [64]
  Antonio Salandra
(1853–1931) 		21 March
1914 		5 November
1914 		2 years, 89 days Liberal Union Salandra I UL XXIV
(1913) 		[65]
[66]
5 November
1914 		18 June
1916 		Salandra II UL • PRI
  Paolo Boselli
(1838–1932) 		18 June
1916 		30 October
1917 		1 year, 134 days Liberal Union Boselli UL • PR • UECI • PSRI [67]
  Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
(1860–1952) 		30 October
1917 		23 June
1919 		1 year, 236 days Liberal Union Orlando UL • PR • UECI • PSRI [68]
  Francesco Saverio Nitti
(1868–1953) 		23 June
1919 		21 May
1920 		358 days Italian Radical Party Nitti I UL • PLDI • PPI • PR • PSRI [69]
[70]
21 May
1920 		15 June
1920 		Nitti II UL • PLDI • PPI • PR XXV
(1919)
  Giovanni Giolitti
(1842–1928) 		15 June
1920 		4 July
1921 		1 year, 19 days Liberal Union Giolitti V UL • PLDI • PPI • PDSI • PR • PSRI [71]
  Ivanoe Bonomi
(1873–1951) 		4 July
1921 		26 February
1922 		237 days Italian Reformist Socialist Party Bonomi I PPI • PLI • PLDI • PDSI • PSRI XXVI
(1921) 		[72]
  Luigi Facta
(1861–1930) 		26 February
1922 		1 August
1922 		247 days Italian Liberal Party Facta I PPI • PLI • PLDI • PDSI • PSRI • PA [73]
[74]
1 August 1922 31 October 1922 Facta II PPI • PLI • PLDI • PDSI • PSRI
  Duce
Benito Mussolini
(1883–1945) 		31 October
1922 		25 July
1943 		20 years, 267 days National Fascist Party Mussolini PPI • PLI • PDSI • PNF • ANI [75]
PNF XXVII
(1924)
XXVIII
(1929)
XXIX
(1934)
XXX
(no election)
  Marshal
Pietro Badoglio
(1871–1956) 		25 July
1943 		24 April
1944 		329 days Military Badoglio I Independents • DC • PLI Parliament abolished [76]
[77]
24 April
1944 		18 June
1944 		Badoglio II CLN
DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL
  Ivanoe Bonomi
(1873–1951) 		18 June
1944 		12 December
1944 		1 year, 3 days Labour Democratic Party Bonomi II CLN
DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL 		[78]
[79]
12 December
1944 		21 June
1945 		Bonomi III CLN
DC • PCI • PLI • PDL
  Ferruccio Parri
(1890–1981) 		21 June
1945 		10 December
1945 		172 days Action Party Parri CLN
DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL 		National Council [80]
  Alcide De Gasperi
(1881–1954) 		10 December
1945 		13 July
1946 		212 days Christian Democracy De Gasperi I CLN
DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL 		Umberto II
 
(1946) 		[81]
  1. ^ Colors in the "Party" column indicate the party to which a prime minister belongs.
  2. ^ Colors in the "Cabinet" and "Composition" columns indicate the governing coalition.
  3. ^ a b c After the Italian unification, the regnal number of King Victor Emmanuel, as well as the numbering for governments and legislatures, were taken in continuation with the corresponding numbers in the Kingdom of Sardinia.

Prime ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present) Edit

Parties:[a]

1946–1994:
  Christian Democracy
  Italian Republican Party
  Italian Socialist Party
  Independent
1994–present:
  Forza Italia / The People of Freedom
  Democrats of the Left
  Democratic Party
  Brothers of Italy
  Independent

Coalitions:[b]

1946–1994:
  National Liberation Committee
  Centrist coalition
  Organic centre-left
  Pentapartito / Quadripartito
  Mixed coalition
1994–present:
  Centre-right coalition
  Centre-left coalition
  Mixed coalition
Acronyms and abbreviations:
Prime Ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present)
Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Party Government Composition Legislature
(Election) 		President
(Tenure) 		Ref.
Took office Left office Time in office
  Alcide De Gasperi
(1881–1954) 		13 July
1946 		2 February
1947 		7 years, 35 days Christian Democracy De Gasperi II CLN
DC • PSIUP • PCI • PRI 		Constituent
Assembly
(1946) 		Enrico
De Nicola
 
(1946–1948) 		[82]
[83]
[84]
[85]
[86]
[87]
[88]
2 February
1947 		1 June
1947 		De Gasperi III CLN
DC • PSI • PCI • PDL
1 June
1947 		24 May
1948 		De Gasperi IV Centrism
DC • PSDI • PLI • PRI
24 May
1948 		27 January
1950 		De Gasperi V I
(1948) 		Luigi Einaudi
 
(1948–1955)
27 January
1950 		26 July
1951 		De Gasperi VI Centrism
DC • PSDI • PRI
26 July
1951 		16 July
1953 		De Gasperi VII Centrism
DC • PRI
16 July
1953 		17 August
1953 		De Gasperi VIII[c] DC II
(1953)
  Giuseppe Pella
(1902–1981) 		17 August
1953 		19 January
1954 		155 days Christian Democracy Pella DC [89]
  Amintore Fanfani
(1908–1999) 		19 January
1954 		10 February
1954 		22 days Christian Democracy Fanfani I[c] DC [90]
  Mario Scelba
(1901–1991) 		10 February
1954 		6 July
1955 		1 year, 146 days Christian Democracy Scelba Centrism
DC • PSDI • PLI 		[91]
  Antonio Segni
(1891–1972) 		6 July
1955 		20 May
1957 		1 year, 318 days Christian Democracy Segni I Centrism
DC • PSDI • PLI 		Giovanni
Gronchi
 
(1955–1962) 		[92]
  Adone Zoli
(1887–1960) 		20 May
1957 		2 July
1958 		1 year, 43 days Christian Democracy Zoli DC [93]
  Amintore Fanfani
(1908–1999) 		2 July
1958 		16 February
1959 		229 days Christian Democracy Fanfani II Centrism
DC • PSDI 		III
(1958) 		[94]
  Antonio Segni
(1891–1972) 		16 February
1959 		26 March
1960 		1 year, 39 days Christian Democracy Segni II DC [95]
  Fernando Tambroni
(1901–1963) 		26 March
1960 		27 July
1960 		123 days Christian Democracy Tambroni DC [96]
  Amintore Fanfani
(1908–1999) 		27 July
1960 		22 February
1962 		2 years, 330 days Christian Democracy Fanfani III DC [97]
[98]
22 February
1962 		22 June
1963 		Fanfani IV DC • PSDI • PRI Antonio Segni
 
(1962–1964)
  Giovanni Leone
(1908–2001) 		22 June
1963 		5 December
1963 		166 days Christian Democracy Leone I DC IV
(1963) 		[99]
  Aldo Moro
(1916–1978) 		5 December
1963 		23 July
1964 		4 years, 203 days Christian Democracy Moro I Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI 		[100]
[101]
[102]
23 July
1964 		24 February
1966 		Moro II Giuseppe
Saragat
 
(1964–1971)
24 February
1966 		25 June
1968 		Moro III
  Giovanni Leone
(1908–2001) 		25 June
1968 		13 December
1968 		171 days Christian Democracy Leone II DC V
(1968) 		[103]
  Mariano Rumor
(1915–1990) 		13 December
1968 		6 August
1969 		1 year, 236 days Christian Democracy Rumor I Organic centre-left
DC • PSU • PRI 		[104]
[105]
[106]
6 August
1969 		28 March
1970 		Rumor II DC
28 March
1970 		6 August
1970 		Rumor III Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI
  Emilio Colombo
(1920–2013) 		6 August
1970 		18 February
1972 		1 year, 196 days Christian Democracy Colombo Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI 		[107]
  Giulio Andreotti
(1919–2013) 		18 February
1972 		26 June
1972 		1 year, 140 days Christian Democracy Andreotti I[c] DC Giovanni
Leone
 
(1971–1978) 		[108]
[109]
26 June
1972 		8 July
1973 		Andreotti II DC • PSDI • PLI VI
(1972)
  Mariano Rumor
(1915–1990) 		8 July
1973 		15 March
1974 		1 year, 138 days Christian Democracy Rumor IV Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI 		[110]
[111]
15 March
1974 		23 November
1974 		Rumor V Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI
  Aldo Moro
(1916–1978) 		23 November
1974 		12 February
1976 		1 year, 250 days Christian Democracy Moro IV DC • PRI [112]
[113]
12 February
1976 		30 July
1976 		Moro V DC
  Giulio Andreotti
(1919–2013) 		30 July
1976 		13 March
1978 		3 years, 6 days Christian Democracy Andreotti III Historic Compromise
DC 		VII
(1976) 		[114]
[115]
[116]
13 March
1978 		21 March
1979 		Andreotti IV Sandro Pertini
 
(1978–1985)
21 March
1979 		5 August
1979 		Andreotti V[c] DC • PSDI • PRI
  Francesco Cossiga
(1928–2010) 		5 August
1979 		4 April
1980 		1 year, 74 days Christian Democracy Cossiga I DC • PSDI • PLI VIII
(1979) 		[117]
[118]
4 April
1980 		18 October
1980 		Cossiga II Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PRI
  Arnaldo Forlani
(1925–2023) 		18 October
1980 		28 June
1981 		253 days Christian Democracy Forlani Organic centre-left
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI 		[119]
  Giovanni Spadolini
(1925–1994) 		28 June
1981 		23 August
1982 		1 year, 156 days Italian Republican Party Spadolini I Pentapartito
DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI • PLI 		[120]
[121]
23 August
1982 		1 December
1982 		Spadolini II
  Amintore Fanfani
(1908–1999) 		1 December
1982 		4 August
1983 		246 days Christian Democracy Fanfani V DC • PSI • PSDI • PLI [122]
  Bettino Craxi
(1934–2000) 		4 August
1983 		1 August
1986 		3 years, 257 days Italian Socialist Party Craxi I Pentapartito
DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI 		IX
(1983) 		[123]
[124]
1 August
1986 		18 April
1987 		Craxi II Francesco Cossiga
 
(1985–1992)
  Amintore Fanfani
(1908–1999) 		18 April
1987 		29 July
1987 		102 days Christian Democracy Fanfani VI[c] DC [98]
  Giovanni Goria
(1943–1994) 		29 July
1987 		13 April
1988 		259 days Christian Democracy Goria Pentapartito
DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI 		X
(1987) 		[125]
  Ciriaco De Mita
(1928–2022) 		13 April
1988 		23 July
1989 		1 year, 101 days Christian Democracy De Mita Pentapartito
DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI 		[126]
  Giulio Andreotti
(1919–2013) 		23 July
1989 		13 April
1991 		2 years, 341 days Christian Democracy Andreotti VI Pentapartito
DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI 		[127]
[128]
13 April
1991 		28 June
1992 		Andreotti VII Quadripartito
DC • PSI • PSDI • PLI
  Giuliano Amato
(born 1938) 		28 June
1992 		28 April
1993 		304 days Italian Socialist Party Amato I Quadripartito
DC • PSI • PLI • PSDI 		XI
(1992) 		Oscar Luigi Scalfaro
 
(1992–1999) 		[129]
  Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
(1920–2016) 		28 April
1993 		11 May
1994 		1 year, 13 days Independent Ciampi DC • PSI • PDS[d] • PLI • PRI • PSDI • FdV[d] [130]
  Silvio Berlusconi
(1936–2023) 		11 May
1994 		17 January
1995 		251 days Forza Italia Berlusconi I PdL–PBG
FI • LN • AN • CCD • UdC 		XII
(1994) 		[131]
  Lamberto Dini
(born 1931) 		17 January
1995 		18 May
1996 		1 year, 122 days Independent Dini Independents [132]
  Romano Prodi
(born 1939) 		18 May
1996 		21 October
1998 		2 years, 156 days Independent[e] Prodi I The Olive Tree
PDS • PPI • RI • FdV • UD 		XIII
(1996) 		[133]
  Massimo D'Alema
(born 1949) 		21 October
1998 		22 December
1999 		1 year, 188 days Democrats of the Left D'Alema I The Olive Tree
DS • PPI • RI • SDI[f] • FdV • PdCI • UDR[g] • UDEUR[h] • Dem[h]		 [134]
[135]
22 December
1999 		26 April
2000 		D'Alema II Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
 
(1999–2006)
  Giuliano Amato
(born 1938) 		26 April
2000 		11 June
2001 		1 year, 46 days Independent[e] Amato II The Olive Tree
DS • PPI • Dem • FdV • PdCI • UDEUR • RI • SDI 		[136]
  Silvio Berlusconi
(1936–2023) 		11 June
2001 		23 April
2005 		4 years, 340 days Forza Italia Berlusconi II House of Freedoms
FI • AN • LN • UDC • NPSI • PRI 		XIV
(2001) 		[137]
[138]
23 April
2005 		17 May
2006 		Berlusconi III
  Romano Prodi
(born 1939) 		17 May
2006 		8 May
2008 		1 year, 357 days Independent /
Democratic Party 		Prodi II The Union
DS • DL • PRC • RnP • PdCI • IdV • FdV • UDEUR 		XV
(2006) 		Giorgio Napolitano
 
(2006–2015) 		[139]
  Silvio Berlusconi
(1936–2023) 		8 May
2008 		16 November
2011 		3 years, 192 days The People of Freedom Berlusconi IV Centre-right coalition
PdL • LN 		XVI
(2008) 		[140]
  Mario Monti
(born 1943) 		16 November
2011 		28 April
2013 		1 year, 163 days Independent Monti Independents [141]
  Enrico Letta
(born 1966) 		28 April
2013 		22 February
2014 		300 days Democratic Party Letta Grand coalition
PD • PdL[i] • NCD[j] • SC • PpI • UDC • RI 		XVII
(2013) 		[142]
  Matteo Renzi
(born 1975) 		22 February
2014 		12 December
2016 		2 years, 294 days Democratic Party Renzi Centre-left coalition
PD • NCD • SC • UDC 		[143]
  Paolo Gentiloni
(born 1954) 		12 December
2016 		1 June
2018 		1 year, 171 days Democratic Party Gentiloni Centre-left coalition
PD • NCD/AP • CpE 		Sergio Mattarella
 
(2015–present) 		[144]
  Giuseppe Conte
(born 1964) 		1 June
2018 		5 September
2019 		2 years, 257 days Independent[k] Conte I M5S • Lega XVIII
(2018) 		[145]
[146]
5 September
2019 		13 February
2021 		Conte II M5S • PD • Art.1 • IV[l]
  Mario Draghi
(born 1947) 		13 February
2021 		22 October
2022 		1 year, 251 days Independent Draghi National unity
M5S • Lega • PD • FI • IpF[m] • IV • Art.1 • A[n]		 [147]
  Giorgia Meloni
(born 1977) 		22 October
2022 		Incumbent 358 days Brothers of Italy Meloni Centre-right coalition
FdI • Lega • FI 		XIX
(2022) 		[148]
  1. ^ Colors in the "Party" column indicate the party to which a prime minister belongs.
  2. ^ Colors in the "Cabinet" and "Composition" columns indicate the governing coalition.
  3. ^ a b c d e The cabinet did not receive the confidence of the Parliament.
  4. ^ a b Until 4 May 1993
  5. ^ a b Within The Olive Tree coalition
  6. ^ Until December 1999
  7. ^ Until February 1999
  8. ^ a b From February 1999
  9. ^ Until November 2013
  10. ^ From November 2013
  11. ^ Close to the Five Star Movement
  12. ^ From September 2019 to January 2021
  13. ^ From June 2022
  14. ^ From July 2022

Timeline Edit

Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946) Edit

Alcide De GasperiFerruccio ParriPietro BadoglioBenito MussoliniLuigi FactaIvanoe BonomiFrancesco Saverio NittiVittorio Emanuele OrlandoPaolo BoselliAntonio SalandraLuigi LuzzatiSidney SonninoAlessandro FortisTommaso TittoniGiuseppe ZanardelliGiuseppe SaraccoLuigi PellouxGiovanni GiolittiAntonio Starabba, Marchese di RudinìFrancesco CrispiBenedetto CairoliAgostino DepretisGiovanni LanzaFederico Luigi, Conte MenabreaAlfonso Ferrero La MarmoraMarco MinghettiLuigi Carlo FariniUrbano RattazziBettino RicasoliCamillo Benso, Count of Cavour

Italian Republic (1946–present) Edit

Giorgia MeloniMario DraghiGiuseppe ContePaolo GentiloniMatteo RenziEnrico LettaMario MontiMassimo D'AlemaRomano ProdiLamberto DiniSilvio BerlusconiCarlo Azeglio CiampiGiuliano AmatoCiriaco De MitaGiovanni GoriaBettino CraxiGiovanni SpadoliniArnaldo ForlaniFrancesco CossigaGiulio AndreottiEmilio ColomboMariano RumorAldo MoroGiovanni LeoneFernando TambroniAdone ZoliAntonio SegniMario ScelbaAmintore FanfaniGiuseppe PellaAlcide De Gasperi

See also Edit

References Edit

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October 15, 2023
list, prime, ministers, italy, prime, minister, italy, head, council, ministers, which, holds, effective, executive, power, italian, government, first, officeholder, camillo, benso, count, cavour, sworn, march, 1861, after, unification, italy, cavour, previous. The prime minister of Italy is the head of the Council of Ministers which holds effective executive power in the Italian government 1 2 The first officeholder was Camillo Benso Count of Cavour who was sworn in on 23 March 1861 after the unification of Italy 3 Cavour previously served as Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia an office from which the Italian prime minister took most of its powers and duties 4 During the monarchy period prime ministers were appointed by the king of Italy as laid down in the Albertine Statute 5 From 1925 until the fall of his regime in 1943 fascist dictator Benito Mussolini formally modified the office title to Head of Government Prime Minister and Secretary of State 6 From 1861 to 1946 30 men served as prime ministers leading 67 governments in total 7 Top left Camillo Benso Count of Cavour was the first prime minister of the Kingdom of Italy Top right Benito Mussolini was the longest serving prime minister in Italian history Bottom left Silvio Berlusconi was the longest serving prime minister of the Italian Republic Bottom right Giorgia Meloni is the current prime minister of Italy as well as the first woman to hold the office After the abolition of the Kingdom of Italy in 1946 and the proclamation of the Italian Republic the office was established by Articles 92 through 96 of the Constitution of Italy Alcide De Gasperi is the only prime minister who has held this position both in the Kingdom of Italy and in the Republic of Italy The prime minister is appointed by the President of the Republic and must receive a confidence vote by both houses of Parliament the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate 8 From 1946 to 2022 in the first 76 years after the creation of the Republic 30 men served as prime ministers 9 10 The current officeholder is Giorgia Meloni who was appointed on 22 October 2022 becoming the first woman to hold this office 11 12 The longest serving prime minister in the history of Italy was Benito Mussolini who ruled the country from 1922 until 1943 13 the longest serving prime minister of the Italian Republic is Silvio Berlusconi who held the position for more than nine years between 1994 and 2011 14 The shortest serving officeholder was Tommaso Tittoni who served as prime minister for only 16 days in 1905 15 while the shortest serving prime minister of the Italian Republic was Fernando Tambroni who governed for 123 days in 1960 16 Contents 1 Prime ministers of Italy 1 1 Prime ministers of the Kingdom of Italy 1861 1946 1 2 Prime ministers of the Italian Republic 1946 present 2 Timeline 2 1 Kingdom of Italy 1861 1946 2 2 Italian Republic 1946 present 3 See also 4 References 5 BibliographyPrime ministers of Italy EditPrime ministers of the Kingdom of Italy 1861 1946 Edit Parties a 1861 1912 Historical Right Historical Left Military 1912 1922 Liberal Union Italian Liberal Party Italian Radical Party Italian Reformist Socialist Party1922 1943 National Fascist Party1943 1946 Labour Democratic Party Action Party Christian Democracy MilitaryCoalitions b 1861 1912 Rightist coalition Leftist coalition Mixed coalition1912 1922 Liberal coalition1922 1943 Fascist government 1943 1946 National Liberation Committee Mixed coalitionAcronyms and abbreviations Right Historical Right Left Historical Left PSI PSIUP Italian Socialist Party PR Italian Radical Party UL Liberal Union PRI Italian Republican Party UECI Italian Catholic Electoral Union PSRI Italian Reformist Socialist Party PLDI Italian Democratic Liberal Party PPI Italian People s Party PDSI Italian Social Democratic Party PLI Italian Liberal Party PA Agrarian Party PNF National Fascist Party ANI Italian Nationalist Association DC Christian Democracy PCI Italian Communist Party PdA Action Party PDL Labour Democratic PartySymbols Died in office Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Italy 1861 1946 Portrait Name Birth Death Term of office Party Government Composition Legislature Election Monarch Reign Ref Took office Left office Time in office nbsp Count Camillo Benso di Cavour 1810 1861 23 March1861 6 June1861 75 days Historical Right Cavour IV c Right VIII c 1861 Victor Emmanuel II c nbsp 1861 1878 17 nbsp Baron Bettino Ricasoli 1809 1880 12 June1861 3 March1862 264 days Historical Right Ricasoli I Right 18 nbsp Urbano Rattazzi 1808 1873 3 March1862 8 December1862 280 days Historical Left Rattazzi I Right Left 19 nbsp Luigi Carlo Farini 1812 1866 8 December1862 24 March1863 106 days Historical Right Farini Right 20 nbsp Marco Minghetti 1818 1886 24 March1863 28 September1864 1 year 188 days Historical Right Minghetti I Right 21 nbsp General Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora 1804 1878 28 September1864 31 December1865 1 year 265 days Military La Marmora II Right 22 23 31 December1865 20 June1866 La Marmora III IX 1865 nbsp Baron Bettino Ricasoli 1809 1880 20 June1866 10 April1867 294 days Historical Right Ricasoli II Right Left 24 nbsp Urbano Rattazzi 1808 1873 10 April1867 27 October1867 200 days Historical Left Rattazzi II Right Left X 1867 25 nbsp Count Luigi Federico Menabrea 1809 1896 27 October1867 5 January1868 2 years 48 days Historical Right Menabrea I Right 26 27 28 5 January1868 13 May1869 Menabrea II13 May1869 14 December1869 Menabrea III nbsp Giovanni Lanza 1810 1882 14 December1869 10 July1873 3 years 208 days Historical Right Lanza Right XI 1870 29 nbsp Marco Minghetti 1818 1886 10 July1873 25 March1876 2 years 259 days Historical Right Minghetti II Right XII 1874 30 nbsp Agostino Depretis 1813 1887 25 March1876 25 December1877 1 year 364 days Historical Left Depretis I Left XIII 1876 31 32 26 December1877 24 March1878 Depretis II Umberto I nbsp 1878 1900 nbsp Benedetto Cairoli 1825 1889 24 March1878 19 December1878 270 days Historical Left Cairoli I Left 33 nbsp Agostino Depretis 1813 1887 19 December1878 14 July1879 214 days Historical Left Depretis III Left 34 nbsp Benedetto Cairoli 1825 1889 14 July1879 25 November1879 1 year 319 days Historical Left Cairoli II Left 35 36 25 November1879 29 May1881 Cairoli III XIV 1880 nbsp Agostino Depretis 1813 1887 29 May1881 25 May1883 6 years 61 days Historical Left Depretis IV Left 37 38 39 40 41 25 May1883 30 March1884 Depretis V XV 1882 30 March1884 29 June1885 Depretis VI29 June1885 4 April1887 Depretis VII XVI 1886 4 April1887 29 July1887 Depretis VIII nbsp Francesco Crispi 1819 1901 29 July1887 9 March1889 3 years 192 days Historical Left Crispi I Left 42 43 9 March1889 6 February1891 Crispi II XVII 1890 nbsp Marquess Antonio Starabba di Rudini 1839 1908 6 February1891 15 May1892 1 year 99 days Historical Right Di Rudini I Left Right 44 nbsp Giovanni Giolitti 1842 1928 15 May1892 15 December1893 1 year 214 days Historical Left Giolitti I Left XVIII 1892 45 nbsp Francesco Crispi 1819 1901 15 December1893 14 June1894 2 years 86 days Historical Left Crispi III Left Right 46 47 14 June1894 10 March1896 Crispi IV XIX 1895 nbsp Marquess Antonio Starabba di Rudini 1839 1908 10 March1896 11 July1896 2 years 111 days Historical Right Di Rudini II Rightwith Left s external support 48 49 50 51 11 July1896 14 December1897 Di Rudini III14 December1897 1 June1898 Di Rudini IV Left Right XX 1897 1 June1898 29 June1898 Di Rudini V Left Right nbsp General Luigi Pelloux 1839 1924 29 June1898 14 May1899 1 year 360 days Military Pelloux I Leftwith Right s external support 52 53 14 May1899 24 June1900 Pelloux II Left Right nbsp Giuseppe Saracco 1821 1907 24 June1900 15 February1901 236 days Historical Left Saracco Left Right XXI 1900 Victor Emmanuel III nbsp 1900 1946 54 nbsp Giuseppe Zanardelli 1826 1903 15 February1901 3 November1903 2 years 261 days Historical Left Zanardelli Left Right 55 nbsp Giovanni Giolitti 1842 1928 3 November1903 12 March1905 1 year 129 days Historical Left Giolitti II Left Rightwith PSI s external support XXII 1904 56 nbsp Tommaso Tittoni 1855 1931 12 March1905 28 March1905 16 days Historical Right Tittoni Left Right 57 nbsp Alessandro Fortis 1842 1909 28 March1905 24 December1905 317 days Historical Left Fortis I Left Right 58 59 24 December1905 8 February1906 Fortis II Leftwith Right s external support nbsp Baron Sidney Sonnino 1847 1922 8 February1906 29 May1906 110 days Historical Right Sonnino I Left Right PR 60 nbsp Giovanni Giolitti 1842 1928 29 May1906 11 December1909 3 years 196 days Historical Left Giolitti III Left Right 61 nbsp Baron Sidney Sonnino 1847 1922 11 December1909 31 March1910 110 days Historical Right Sonnino II Rightwith Left s external support XXIII 1909 62 nbsp Luigi Luzzatti 1841 1927 31 March1910 30 March1911 364 days Historical Right Luzzatti Left Right PR 63 nbsp Giovanni Giolitti 1842 1928 30 March1911 21 March1914 2 years 356 days Liberal Union Giolitti IV UL PR 64 nbsp Antonio Salandra 1853 1931 21 March1914 5 November1914 2 years 89 days Liberal Union Salandra I UL XXIV 1913 65 66 5 November1914 18 June1916 Salandra II UL PRI nbsp Paolo Boselli 1838 1932 18 June1916 30 October1917 1 year 134 days Liberal Union Boselli UL PR UECI PSRI 67 nbsp Vittorio Emanuele Orlando 1860 1952 30 October1917 23 June1919 1 year 236 days Liberal Union Orlando UL PR UECI PSRI 68 nbsp Francesco Saverio Nitti 1868 1953 23 June1919 21 May1920 358 days Italian Radical Party Nitti I UL PLDI PPI PR PSRI 69 70 21 May1920 15 June1920 Nitti II UL PLDI PPI PR XXV 1919 nbsp Giovanni Giolitti 1842 1928 15 June1920 4 July1921 1 year 19 days Liberal Union Giolitti V UL PLDI PPI PDSI PR PSRI 71 nbsp Ivanoe Bonomi 1873 1951 4 July1921 26 February1922 237 days Italian Reformist Socialist Party Bonomi I PPI PLI PLDI PDSI PSRI XXVI 1921 72 nbsp Luigi Facta 1861 1930 26 February1922 1 August1922 247 days Italian Liberal Party Facta I PPI PLI PLDI PDSI PSRI PA 73 74 1 August 1922 31 October 1922 Facta II PPI PLI PLDI PDSI PSRI nbsp Duce Benito Mussolini 1883 1945 31 October1922 25 July1943 20 years 267 days National Fascist Party Mussolini PPI PLI PDSI PNF ANI 75 PNF XXVII 1924 XXVIII 1929 XXIX 1934 XXX no election nbsp Marshal Pietro Badoglio 1871 1956 25 July1943 24 April1944 329 days Military Badoglio I Independents DC PLI Parliament abolished 76 77 24 April1944 18 June1944 Badoglio II CLN DC PCI PLI PSIUP PdA PDL nbsp Ivanoe Bonomi 1873 1951 18 June1944 12 December1944 1 year 3 days Labour Democratic Party Bonomi II CLN DC PCI PLI PSIUP PdA PDL 78 79 12 December1944 21 June1945 Bonomi III CLN DC PCI PLI PDL nbsp Ferruccio Parri 1890 1981 21 June1945 10 December1945 172 days Action Party Parri CLN DC PCI PLI PSIUP PdA PDL National Council 80 nbsp Alcide De Gasperi 1881 1954 10 December1945 13 July1946 212 days Christian Democracy De Gasperi I CLNDC PCI PLI PSIUP PdA PDL Umberto II nbsp 1946 81 Colors in the Party column indicate the party to which a prime minister belongs Colors in the Cabinet and Composition columns indicate the governing coalition a b c After the Italian unification the regnal number of King Victor Emmanuel as well as the numbering for governments and legislatures were taken in continuation with the corresponding numbers in the Kingdom of Sardinia Prime ministers of the Italian Republic 1946 present Edit Parties a 1946 1994 Christian Democracy Italian Republican Party Italian Socialist Party Independent1994 present Forza Italia The People of Freedom Democrats of the Left Democratic Party Brothers of Italy IndependentCoalitions b 1946 1994 National Liberation Committee Centrist coalition Organic centre left Pentapartito Quadripartito Mixed coalition1994 present Centre right coalition Centre left coalition Mixed coalition Acronyms and abbreviations DC Christian Democracy PSI PSIUP Italian Socialist Party PCI Italian Communist Party PRI Italian Republican Party PDL Labour Democratic Party PSDI Italian Democratic Socialist Party PLI Italian Liberal Party PDS Democratic Party of the Left FdV Federation of the Greens FI Forza Italia LN Northern League AN National Alliance CCD Christian Democratic Centre UdC Union of the Centre 1993 PPI Italian People s Party RI Italian Renewal UD Democratic Union PRC Communist Refoundation Party DS Democrats of the Left SDI Italian Democratic Socialists PdCI Party of Italian Communists UDR Democratic Union for the Republic Dem The Democrats UDEUR Union of Democrats for Europe UDC Union of the Centre 2002 NPSI New Italian Socialist Party DL The Daisy RnP Rose in the Fist IdV Italy of Values PdL The People of Freedom PD Democratic Party FLI Future and Freedom NCD New Centre Right SC Civic Choice PpI Populars for Italy RI Italian Radicals AP Popular Alternative CpE Centrists for Europe M5S Five Star Movement Lega League Art 1 Article One IV Italia Viva IpF Together for the Future A Action FdI Brothers of Italy Prime Ministers of the Italian Republic 1946 present Portrait Name Birth Death Term of office Party Government Composition Legislature Election President Tenure Ref Took office Left office Time in office nbsp Alcide De Gasperi 1881 1954 13 July1946 2 February1947 7 years 35 days Christian Democracy De Gasperi II CLN DC PSIUP PCI PRI ConstituentAssembly 1946 EnricoDe Nicola nbsp 1946 1948 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 2 February1947 1 June1947 De Gasperi III CLN DC PSI PCI PDL1 June1947 24 May1948 De Gasperi IV CentrismDC PSDI PLI PRI24 May1948 27 January1950 De Gasperi V I 1948 Luigi Einaudi nbsp 1948 1955 27 January1950 26 July1951 De Gasperi VI CentrismDC PSDI PRI26 July1951 16 July1953 De Gasperi VII CentrismDC PRI16 July1953 17 August1953 De Gasperi VIII c DC II 1953 nbsp Giuseppe Pella 1902 1981 17 August1953 19 January1954 155 days Christian Democracy Pella DC 89 nbsp Amintore Fanfani 1908 1999 19 January1954 10 February1954 22 days Christian Democracy Fanfani I c DC 90 nbsp Mario Scelba 1901 1991 10 February1954 6 July1955 1 year 146 days Christian Democracy Scelba CentrismDC PSDI PLI 91 nbsp Antonio Segni 1891 1972 6 July1955 20 May1957 1 year 318 days Christian Democracy Segni I CentrismDC PSDI PLI GiovanniGronchi nbsp 1955 1962 92 nbsp Adone Zoli 1887 1960 20 May1957 2 July1958 1 year 43 days Christian Democracy Zoli DC 93 nbsp Amintore Fanfani 1908 1999 2 July1958 16 February1959 229 days Christian Democracy Fanfani II CentrismDC PSDI III 1958 94 nbsp Antonio Segni 1891 1972 16 February1959 26 March1960 1 year 39 days Christian Democracy Segni II DC 95 nbsp Fernando Tambroni 1901 1963 26 March1960 27 July1960 123 days Christian Democracy Tambroni DC 96 nbsp Amintore Fanfani 1908 1999 27 July1960 22 February1962 2 years 330 days Christian Democracy Fanfani III DC 97 98 22 February1962 22 June1963 Fanfani IV DC PSDI PRI Antonio Segni nbsp 1962 1964 nbsp Giovanni Leone 1908 2001 22 June1963 5 December1963 166 days Christian Democracy Leone I DC IV 1963 99 nbsp Aldo Moro 1916 1978 5 December1963 23 July1964 4 years 203 days Christian Democracy Moro I Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI PRI 100 101 102 23 July1964 24 February1966 Moro II GiuseppeSaragat nbsp 1964 1971 24 February1966 25 June1968 Moro III nbsp Giovanni Leone 1908 2001 25 June1968 13 December1968 171 days Christian Democracy Leone II DC V 1968 103 nbsp Mariano Rumor 1915 1990 13 December1968 6 August1969 1 year 236 days Christian Democracy Rumor I Organic centre leftDC PSU PRI 104 105 106 6 August1969 28 March1970 Rumor II DC28 March1970 6 August1970 Rumor III Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI PRI nbsp Emilio Colombo 1920 2013 6 August1970 18 February1972 1 year 196 days Christian Democracy Colombo Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI PRI 107 nbsp Giulio Andreotti 1919 2013 18 February1972 26 June1972 1 year 140 days Christian Democracy Andreotti I c DC GiovanniLeone nbsp 1971 1978 108 109 26 June1972 8 July1973 Andreotti II DC PSDI PLI VI 1972 nbsp Mariano Rumor 1915 1990 8 July1973 15 March1974 1 year 138 days Christian Democracy Rumor IV Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI PRI 110 111 15 March1974 23 November1974 Rumor V Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI nbsp Aldo Moro 1916 1978 23 November1974 12 February1976 1 year 250 days Christian Democracy Moro IV DC PRI 112 113 12 February1976 30 July1976 Moro V DC nbsp Giulio Andreotti 1919 2013 30 July1976 13 March1978 3 years 6 days Christian Democracy Andreotti III Historic CompromiseDC VII 1976 114 115 116 13 March1978 21 March1979 Andreotti IV Sandro Pertini nbsp 1978 1985 21 March1979 5 August1979 Andreotti V c DC PSDI PRI nbsp Francesco Cossiga 1928 2010 5 August1979 4 April1980 1 year 74 days Christian Democracy Cossiga I DC PSDI PLI VIII 1979 117 118 4 April1980 18 October1980 Cossiga II Organic centre leftDC PSI PRI nbsp Arnaldo Forlani 1925 2023 18 October1980 28 June1981 253 days Christian Democracy Forlani Organic centre leftDC PSI PSDI PRI 119 nbsp Giovanni Spadolini 1925 1994 28 June1981 23 August1982 1 year 156 days Italian Republican Party Spadolini I PentapartitoDC PSI PSDI PRI PLI 120 121 23 August1982 1 December1982 Spadolini II nbsp Amintore Fanfani 1908 1999 1 December1982 4 August1983 246 days Christian Democracy Fanfani V DC PSI PSDI PLI 122 nbsp Bettino Craxi 1934 2000 4 August1983 1 August1986 3 years 257 days Italian Socialist Party Craxi I PentapartitoDC PSI PRI PSDI PLI IX 1983 123 124 1 August1986 18 April1987 Craxi II Francesco Cossiga nbsp 1985 1992 nbsp Amintore Fanfani 1908 1999 18 April1987 29 July1987 102 days Christian Democracy Fanfani VI c DC 98 nbsp Giovanni Goria 1943 1994 29 July1987 13 April1988 259 days Christian Democracy Goria PentapartitoDC PSI PRI PSDI PLI X 1987 125 nbsp Ciriaco De Mita 1928 2022 13 April1988 23 July1989 1 year 101 days Christian Democracy De Mita PentapartitoDC PSI PRI PSDI PLI 126 nbsp Giulio Andreotti 1919 2013 23 July1989 13 April1991 2 years 341 days Christian Democracy Andreotti VI PentapartitoDC PSI PRI PSDI PLI 127 128 13 April1991 28 June1992 Andreotti VII QuadripartitoDC PSI PSDI PLI nbsp Giuliano Amato born 1938 28 June1992 28 April1993 304 days Italian Socialist Party Amato I QuadripartitoDC PSI PLI PSDI XI 1992 Oscar Luigi Scalfaro nbsp 1992 1999 129 nbsp Carlo Azeglio Ciampi 1920 2016 28 April1993 11 May1994 1 year 13 days Independent Ciampi DC PSI PDS d PLI PRI PSDI FdV d 130 nbsp Silvio Berlusconi 1936 2023 11 May1994 17 January1995 251 days Forza Italia Berlusconi I PdL PBGFI LN AN CCD UdC XII 1994 131 nbsp Lamberto Dini born 1931 17 January1995 18 May1996 1 year 122 days Independent Dini Independents 132 nbsp Romano Prodi born 1939 18 May1996 21 October1998 2 years 156 days Independent e Prodi I The Olive TreePDS PPI RI FdV UD XIII 1996 133 nbsp Massimo D Alema born 1949 21 October1998 22 December1999 1 year 188 days Democrats of the Left D Alema I The Olive TreeDS PPI RI SDI f FdV PdCI UDR g UDEUR h Dem h 134 135 22 December1999 26 April2000 D Alema II Carlo Azeglio Ciampi nbsp 1999 2006 nbsp Giuliano Amato born 1938 26 April2000 11 June 2001 1 year 46 days Independent e Amato II The Olive TreeDS PPI Dem FdV PdCI UDEUR RI SDI 136 nbsp Silvio Berlusconi 1936 2023 11 June2001 23 April2005 4 years 340 days Forza Italia Berlusconi II House of FreedomsFI AN LN UDC NPSI PRI XIV 2001 137 138 23 April2005 17 May2006 Berlusconi III nbsp Romano Prodi born 1939 17 May2006 8 May2008 1 year 357 days Independent Democratic Party Prodi II The UnionDS DL PRC RnP PdCI IdV FdV UDEUR XV 2006 Giorgio Napolitano nbsp 2006 2015 139 nbsp Silvio Berlusconi 1936 2023 8 May2008 16 November2011 3 years 192 days The People of Freedom Berlusconi IV Centre right coalitionPdL LN XVI 2008 140 nbsp Mario Monti born 1943 16 November2011 28 April2013 1 year 163 days Independent Monti Independents 141 nbsp Enrico Letta born 1966 28 April2013 22 February2014 300 days Democratic Party Letta Grand coalition PD PdL i NCD j SC PpI UDC RI XVII 2013 142 nbsp Matteo Renzi born 1975 22 February2014 12 December2016 2 years 294 days Democratic Party Renzi Centre left coalition PD NCD SC UDC 143 nbsp Paolo Gentiloni born 1954 12 December2016 1 June2018 1 year 171 days Democratic Party Gentiloni Centre left coalitionPD NCD AP CpE Sergio Mattarella nbsp 2015 present 144 nbsp Giuseppe Conte born 1964 1 June2018 5 September2019 2 years 257 days Independent k Conte I M5S Lega XVIII 2018 145 146 5 September2019 13 February2021 Conte II M5S PD Art 1 IV l nbsp Mario Draghi born 1947 13 February2021 22 October2022 1 year 251 days Independent Draghi National unity M5S Lega PD FI IpF m IV Art 1 A n 147 nbsp Giorgia Meloni born 1977 22 October2022 Incumbent 358 days Brothers of Italy Meloni Centre right coalitionFdI Lega FI XIX 2022 148 Colors in the Party column indicate the party to which a prime minister belongs Colors in the Cabinet and Composition columns indicate the governing coalition a b c d e The cabinet did not receive the confidence of the Parliament a b Until 4 May 1993 a b Within The Olive Tree coalition Until December 1999 Until February 1999 a b From February 1999 Until November 2013 From November 2013 Close to the Five Star Movement From September 2019 to January 2021 From June 2022 From July 2022Timeline EditKingdom of Italy 1861 1946 Edit Italian Republic 1946 present EditSee also EditDeputy Prime Minister of Italy Lists of office holders 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Italia in Italian Giuffre Rotelli Ettore ed 1972 La Presidenza Del Consiglio Dei Ministri Il Problema Del Coordinamento Dell amministrazione Centrale in Italia 1848 1948 in Italian Giuffre Marzo Corradino Amodio Vito Domenico eds 2014 I governi della Repubblica Storia dei Presidenti del Consiglio Volume 1 in Italian Lupo ISBN 978 8866671893 Portals nbsp Italy nbsp politics Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of prime ministers of Italy amp oldid 1180186942, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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