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International Broadcast Centre

The International Broadcast Centre (IBC) is a temporary hub for broadcasters during major sport events. It is also known as the International Press Center (IPC) or Main Press Center (MPC).

Satellite dish farm at the IBC in Munich during 2006 FIFA World Cup

FIFA World Cup edit

IBC/MPC host cities edit

 
Entrance to the IBC at the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

2006 edition in Munich edit

 
Master Control Room of the IBC

During the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, the IBC in Munich was host to journalists from around 190 countries. The centre was based at the Munich Fairgrounds. The centre included 30,000 m2 (322,917 sq ft) of total space, 966 tonnes of fir wood and 22,500 m2 (242,188 sq ft) of wooden panels/walls, nearly 700 doors, fifteen television studios and was operational 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The building is now known as the Munich Exhibition Centre. 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the World Cup, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had an allocated space on the floor, which were separated by wooden panels.

UEFA European Football Championship edit

During the UEFA Euro 2016, in France, the IBC in Paris was host to journalists from around 190 countries. 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the European Football Championship, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had a space on the 30,000 square meter floor, separated by wooden panels.

IBC/MPC host cities edit

Olympic Games edit

IBC Building in Athens
 
The section fronting the Olympic Stadium during the Games
 
The opposite side, fronting Kifissias Avenue, is now Golden Hall
 
Wakasato Civic Cultural Hall in June 2006
 
Salt Palace convention center during the 2002 Winter Olympics
 
The IBC in Stratford, London, taken during the 2012 Summer Olympics
 
The Main Media Center in Sochi, which included the MPC and the IBC.
 
The MPC (left) in Rio de Janeiro is connected to the IBC building

An International Broadcast Centre is created at every Olympic Games. Broadcasters from around the world build studios in what is generally a large conference centre, such as the Georgia World Congress Center, which was used for the Atlanta Games. Olympic Broadcasting Services provides each of these rights-holders a video and audio feed from each venue, beauty shots from around the Olympic venues, transmission facilities, etc.

The inaugural IBC was created for the Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics during the inaugural Olympics to be telecast internationally without the need for tapes to be flown overseas, as they had been for the 1960 Olympics four years earlier. These were also the first Olympic Games to have color telecasts, albeit partially.

Edition City Country Venue or location
1964 Winter Innsbruck   Austria Innrain campus of the University of Innsbruck (MPC)[9]
1964 Summer Tokyo   Japan NHK Broadcasting Center
1968 Winter Grenoble   France Malherbe apartment complex and various locations[a]
1968 Summer Mexico City   Mexico National Autonomous University of Mexico
1972 Winter Sapporo   Japan Makomanai Park and Hokkaido Youth Hall (MPC)[10]
1972 Summer Munich   West Germany Zentrale Hochschulsportanlage (IBC) and Olympia Pressestadt (MPC)[11]
1976 Winter Innsbruck   Austria IVB Halle (IBC) and Pedagogical Academy Tyrol [de] (MPC)[12]
1976 Summer Montreal   Canada Cité du Havre (IBC) and Complexe Desjardins (MPC)[13][14]
1980 Winter Lake Placid   United States Highway Dept. Garage[15]
1980 Summer Moscow   Soviet Union Olympic TV and Radio Broadcasting Complex (OTRK) (IBC)[16]
Media headquarters at 4 Zubovsky Boulevard (MPC)[17][18]
1984 Winter Sarajevo   Yugoslavia RTV Center (IBC)[19][20]
Youth Centre Skenderija (MPC)
1984 Summer Los Angeles   United States University of Southern California
Los Angeles Convention Center (MPC)[21]
1988 Winter Calgary   Canada Big Four Building (Stampede Park)[22]
1988 Summer Seoul   South Korea KBS Building
1992 Winter Albertville   France La Léchère (MPC) and Moûtiers (IBC)[23]
1992 Summer Barcelona   Spain Fira de Barcelona pavilions in Montjuïc[24]
1994 Winter Lillehammer   Norway Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences Campus[25]
1996 Summer Atlanta   United States Georgia World Congress Center
1998 Winter Nagano   Japan Wakasato Civic Cultural Hall (MPC)[26]
A renovated former textile mill (IBC)[27][28][29]
2000 Summer Sydney   Australia Sydney Olympic Park Pavilions[30]
2002 Winter Salt Lake City   United States Salt Palace Convention Center
2004 Summer Athens   Greece Golden Hall at the Athens Olympic Sports Complex
2006 Winter Torino   Italy Lingotto Fiere Exhibition Centre[31]
2008 Summer Beijing   China Olympic Green Convention Centre
2010 Winter Vancouver   Canada Vancouver Convention Centre (IBC) and Canada Place (MPC)[32]
Whistler Conference Centre (IBC/MPC)[33]
2010 Summer (Youth) Singapore   Singapore Marina Bay Sands
2012 Winter (Youth) Innsbruck   Austria Innsbruck Exhibition Centre [de] (IBC) and OlympiaWorld (MPC)[34]
2012 Summer London   United Kingdom London Olympics Media Centre
2014 Winter Sochi   Russia Sochi Olympic Park
2014 Summer (Youth) Nanjing   China Nanjing Youth Olympic Sports Park
2016 Winter (Youth) Lillehammer   Norway Mesna Upper Secondary School[35]
2016 Summer Rio de Janeiro   Brazil Barra Olympic Park
2018 Winter Pyeongchang   South Korea Alpensia Resort
2018 Summer (Youth) Buenos Aires   Argentina La Rural Convention Centre (IBC)[36]
Parque Olímpico de la Juventud (MPC)[36]
2020 Winter (Youth) Lausanne   Switzerland Le Flon
2020 Summer Tokyo   Japan Tokyo Big Sight
2022 Winter Beijing   China China National Convention Center (MPC/IBC)[37]
Zhangjiakou Mountain Media Centre (IBC/MPC)[37][38]
2024 Winter (Youth) Gangwon   South Korea E-Zen Experience Training Centre[39]
2024 Summer Paris   France Hall 3 at Le Bourget Exhibition Center (IBC)[40]
Palais des congrès de Paris (MPC)[40]
2026 Winter Milan   Italy Fiera Milano Rho[41]
2028 Summer Los Angeles   United States Brokaw News Center/Universal Studios Lot[42]
2032 Summer Brisbane   Australia Visy Glass factory in West End (IBC)[43]
Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre (MPC)[44]

Notes edit

  1. ^ There were also smaller press centers in Le Stade de Glace in Grenoble, and at the five other venues in Autrans, Chamrousse, Alpe d'Huez, Saint-Nizier-du-Moucherotte, and Villard-de-Lans.

References edit

  1. ^ . FIFA.com. 2011-05-27. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
  2. ^ "Euro 2000 valt of staat met IBC". De Morgen (in Dutch). June 16, 2000. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  3. ^ Teixeira, Diogo (3 June 2003). . UEFA.com (Union of European Football Associations). Archived from the original on 26 June 2003. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
  4. ^ "Wien: Offizielle Eröffnung des International Broadcast Centre (IBC) für die UEFA Euro 2008(TM)". OTS.at (in German). 3 June 2008. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  5. ^ . Ukraine2012.gov. 13 April 2011. Archived from the original on 1 December 2012. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
  6. ^ "UEFA EURO 2016 steering group meets in Paris". UEFA. 23 October 2012.
  7. ^ "UEFA to host the UEFA Euro 2020 international broadcast centre in the Netherlands". UEFA.com. 2018-11-30. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
  8. ^ "Leipzig to host UEFA EURO 2024 international broadcast centre". UEFA.com. 8 December 2020. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  9. ^ Aichner, Christof (2021-09-18). "Ein Gebäude mit geringer Halbwertszeit – Innsbruck erinnert sich" (in German). Retrieved 2024-02-16.
  10. ^ https://sapporo-olympicmuseum.jp/english/history/
  11. ^ https://www.mstatistik-muenchen.de/archivierung_historische_berichte/MuenchenerStatistik/1969/ms690603.pdf
  12. ^ "Innsbruck - 50 Jahre Olympiastadt". www.olympiastadt.at (in German). Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  13. ^ https://stillmed.olympic.org/Documents/Reports/Official%20Past%20Games%20Reports/Summer/1976/ENG/1976-RO-S-Montreal-Vol_1_I.pdf
  14. ^ https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll8/id/28280/rec/42
  15. ^ 1980 Winter Olympics official report. Volume 1. pp. 36-9. Accessed 16 November 2010. (in English and French)
  16. ^ https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/DOC_0000118653.pdf
  17. ^ Новости, Р. И. А. "Радио Sputnik выпустило путеводитель по Москве-80". РИА Новости (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-02-16.
  18. ^ . 2016-03-04. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
  19. ^ https://stillmed.olympics.com/media/Documents/News/2021/12/The-Olympic-World-Feed.pdf
  20. ^ https://olympics.com/ioc/news/recovery-of-television-content-from-sarajevo-1984-a-landmark-in-digital-media-restoration
  21. ^ "Olympics in Los Angeles: A look back at the 1984 Summer Games". ABC7 Los Angeles. 17 September 2017. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  22. ^ "Calgary Stampede History (under year 1988 heading)". The Calgary Stampede Historical Committee. Retrieved 2012-01-28.
  23. ^ "Moutiers, La Lechere: centres de médias / Comité d'Organisation des XVIes Jeux Olympiques d'hiver d'Albertville et de la Savoie". Comité d'Organisation des XVIes Jeux Olympiques d'hiver d'Albertville et de la Savoie. December 10, 1989.
  24. ^ Official Report of the Games of the XXV Olympiad, Barcelona 1992. Vol. 3. International Olympic Committee. 1992. pp. 64–69. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  25. ^ Lillehammer Olympic Organizing Committee. "1994 Winter Olympics Report, volume III" (PDF). p. 67, 72. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
  26. ^ "About Wakasato Municipal Cultural Hall". Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  27. ^ Hanazawa, Nahomi (1999). The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun (ed.). Official Report of the 1998 Winter Olympic Games, Vol. 1: Planning and Support (PDF). Translated by Norman Kong. Nagano (Japan): NAOC. p. 185. ISBN 4784098259.
  28. ^ "REKISI". www.ogaki-tv.ne.jp.
  29. ^ "REKISI". www.ogaki-tv.ne.jp.
  30. ^ https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2000/09/olym-s14.html
  31. ^ https://library.olympics.com/default/digitalCollection/DigitalCollectionInlineDownloadHandler.ashx?parentDocumentId=70763&documentId=184986&_cb=20201008120637
  32. ^ https://olympics.com/en/news/main-press-centre-opens-for-business
  33. ^ https://library.olympics.com/Default/digitalCollection/DigitalCollectionInlineDownloadHandler.ashx?parentDocumentId=37607&documentId=157942&_cb=00010101000000
  34. ^ https://olympics.com/en/news/discover-the-innsbruck-2012-venues
  35. ^ Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports (NIF). (PDF). p. 47. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 6 February 2011.
  36. ^ a b "YOG – Buenos Aires 2018; List of Venues – Architecture of the Games". May 20, 2018.
  37. ^ a b Kerschbaumer, Ken (February 1, 2022). "Beijing 2022: OBS Ready to Innovate for Winter Games, Set to Create More than 6,000 Hours of Content". Sports Video Group. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  38. ^ "Beijing 2022; Masterplan and Venue Guide – Architecture of the Games". February 4, 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  39. ^ https://olympics.com/ioc/news/4th-winter-youth-olympic-games-gangwon-2024-information-for-the-media
  40. ^ a b Bernardi, Kevin (September 9, 2023). "Paris 2024: Le Centre Principal de Presse ouvrira le 09 juillet 2024". Sport & Société (in French). Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  41. ^ Rowbottom, MIke (19 April 2023). "Milan The Unanimous Choice for Speed Skating at 2026 Winter Olympics". Inside the Games. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  42. ^ Johnson, Ted (June 22, 2016). "Universal to Build New Soundstage Complex, Expand Theme Park in 5-Year Plan (Exclusive)". from the original on August 27, 2016.
  43. ^ "Brisbane City Council reveals new plans for Kurilpa precinct in South Brisbane - ABC News". amp.abc.net.au. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  44. ^ "Brisbane Council makes formal offer on IBC site for 2032 Olympics". www.insidethegames.biz. November 19, 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2023.

External links edit

  •   Media related to International Broadcast Centres at Wikimedia Commons

international, broadcast, centre, international, press, center, redirects, here, venue, brussels, international, press, center, brussels, temporary, broadcasters, during, major, sport, events, also, known, international, press, center, main, press, center, sat. International press center redirects here For the venue in Brussels see International Press Center Brussels The International Broadcast Centre IBC is a temporary hub for broadcasters during major sport events It is also known as the International Press Center IPC or Main Press Center MPC Satellite dish farm at the IBC in Munich during 2006 FIFA World Cup Contents 1 FIFA World Cup 1 1 IBC MPC host cities 1 2 2006 edition in Munich 2 UEFA European Football Championship 2 1 IBC MPC host cities 3 Olympic Games 4 Notes 5 References 6 External linksFIFA World Cup editIBC MPC host cities edit nbsp Entrance to the IBC at the 2010 FIFA World Cup 1958 nbsp Sweden Gothenburg 1962 nbsp Chile Santiago 1966 nbsp England London 1970 nbsp Mexico Mexico City 1974 nbsp West Germany Munich 1978 nbsp Argentina Buenos Aires 1982 nbsp Spain Madrid 1986 nbsp Mexico Mexico City 1990 nbsp Italy Rome 1994 nbsp United States Dallas and Los Angeles 1998 nbsp France Paris 2002 nbsp South Korea Seoul nbsp Japan Yokohama 2006 nbsp Germany Munich 2010 nbsp South Africa Johannesburg 2014 nbsp Brazil Rio de Janeiro 1 2018 nbsp Russia Moscow 2022 nbsp Qatar Doha 2026 citation needed nbsp Canada Toronto nbsp United States Los Angeles nbsp Mexico Mexico City 2030 citation needed nbsp Spain Madrid nbsp Portugal Lisbon nbsp Morocco Casablanca 2006 edition in Munich edit nbsp Master Control Room of the IBCDuring the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany the IBC in Munich was host to journalists from around 190 countries The centre was based at the Munich Fairgrounds The centre included 30 000 m2 322 917 sq ft of total space 966 tonnes of fir wood and 22 500 m2 242 188 sq ft of wooden panels walls nearly 700 doors fifteen television studios and was operational 24 hours a day 7 days a week The building is now known as the Munich Exhibition Centre 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the World Cup from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve Each channel had an allocated space on the floor which were separated by wooden panels UEFA European Football Championship editDuring the UEFA Euro 2016 in France the IBC in Paris was host to journalists from around 190 countries 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the European Football Championship from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve Each channel had a space on the 30 000 square meter floor separated by wooden panels IBC MPC host cities edit 1996 nbsp England London 2000 nbsp Netherlands Amsterdam 2 2004 nbsp Portugal Lisbon 3 2008 nbsp Austria Vienna 4 2012 nbsp Poland Warsaw 5 2016 nbsp France Paris 6 2020 nbsp Netherlands Vijfhuizen 7 2024 nbsp Germany Leipzig 8 2028 nbsp England London 2032 nbsp Italy MilanOlympic Games editIBC Building in Athens nbsp The section fronting the Olympic Stadium during the Games nbsp The opposite side fronting Kifissias Avenue is now Golden Hall nbsp Wakasato Civic Cultural Hall in June 2006 nbsp Salt Palace convention center during the 2002 Winter Olympics nbsp The IBC in Stratford London taken during the 2012 Summer Olympics nbsp The Main Media Center in Sochi which included the MPC and the IBC nbsp The MPC left in Rio de Janeiro is connected to the IBC buildingAn International Broadcast Centre is created at every Olympic Games Broadcasters from around the world build studios in what is generally a large conference centre such as the Georgia World Congress Center which was used for the Atlanta Games Olympic Broadcasting Services provides each of these rights holders a video and audio feed from each venue beauty shots from around the Olympic venues transmission facilities etc The inaugural IBC was created for the Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics during the inaugural Olympics to be telecast internationally without the need for tapes to be flown overseas as they had been for the 1960 Olympics four years earlier These were also the first Olympic Games to have color telecasts albeit partially Edition City Country Venue or location1964 Winter Innsbruck nbsp Austria Innrain campus of the University of Innsbruck MPC 9 1964 Summer Tokyo nbsp Japan NHK Broadcasting Center1968 Winter Grenoble nbsp France Malherbe apartment complex and various locations a 1968 Summer Mexico City nbsp Mexico National Autonomous University of Mexico1972 Winter Sapporo nbsp Japan Makomanai Park and Hokkaido Youth Hall MPC 10 1972 Summer Munich nbsp West Germany Zentrale Hochschulsportanlage IBC and Olympia Pressestadt MPC 11 1976 Winter Innsbruck nbsp Austria IVB Halle IBC and Pedagogical Academy Tyrol de MPC 12 1976 Summer Montreal nbsp Canada Cite du Havre IBC and Complexe Desjardins MPC 13 14 1980 Winter Lake Placid nbsp United States Highway Dept Garage 15 1980 Summer Moscow nbsp Soviet Union Olympic TV and Radio Broadcasting Complex OTRK IBC 16 Media headquarters at 4 Zubovsky Boulevard MPC 17 18 1984 Winter Sarajevo nbsp Yugoslavia RTV Center IBC 19 20 Youth Centre Skenderija MPC 1984 Summer Los Angeles nbsp United States University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles Convention Center MPC 21 1988 Winter Calgary nbsp Canada Big Four Building Stampede Park 22 1988 Summer Seoul nbsp South Korea KBS Building1992 Winter Albertville nbsp France La Lechere MPC and Moutiers IBC 23 1992 Summer Barcelona nbsp Spain Fira de Barcelona pavilions in Montjuic 24 1994 Winter Lillehammer nbsp Norway Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences Campus 25 1996 Summer Atlanta nbsp United States Georgia World Congress Center1998 Winter Nagano nbsp Japan Wakasato Civic Cultural Hall MPC 26 A renovated former textile mill IBC 27 28 29 2000 Summer Sydney nbsp Australia Sydney Olympic Park Pavilions 30 2002 Winter Salt Lake City nbsp United States Salt Palace Convention Center2004 Summer Athens nbsp Greece Golden Hall at the Athens Olympic Sports Complex2006 Winter Torino nbsp Italy Lingotto Fiere Exhibition Centre 31 2008 Summer Beijing nbsp China Olympic Green Convention Centre2010 Winter Vancouver nbsp Canada Vancouver Convention Centre IBC and Canada Place MPC 32 Whistler Conference Centre IBC MPC 33 2010 Summer Youth Singapore nbsp Singapore Marina Bay Sands2012 Winter Youth Innsbruck nbsp Austria Innsbruck Exhibition Centre de IBC and OlympiaWorld MPC 34 2012 Summer London nbsp United Kingdom London Olympics Media Centre2014 Winter Sochi nbsp Russia Sochi Olympic Park2014 Summer Youth Nanjing nbsp China Nanjing Youth Olympic Sports Park2016 Winter Youth Lillehammer nbsp Norway Mesna Upper Secondary School 35 2016 Summer Rio de Janeiro nbsp Brazil Barra Olympic Park2018 Winter Pyeongchang nbsp South Korea Alpensia Resort2018 Summer Youth Buenos Aires nbsp Argentina La Rural Convention Centre IBC 36 Parque Olimpico de la Juventud MPC 36 2020 Winter Youth Lausanne nbsp Switzerland Le Flon2020 Summer Tokyo nbsp Japan Tokyo Big Sight2022 Winter Beijing nbsp China China National Convention Center MPC IBC 37 Zhangjiakou Mountain Media Centre IBC MPC 37 38 2024 Winter Youth Gangwon nbsp South Korea E Zen Experience Training Centre 39 2024 Summer Paris nbsp France Hall 3 at Le Bourget Exhibition Center IBC 40 Palais des congres de Paris MPC 40 2026 Winter Milan nbsp Italy Fiera Milano Rho 41 2028 Summer Los Angeles nbsp United States Brokaw News Center Universal Studios Lot 42 2032 Summer Brisbane nbsp Australia Visy Glass factory in West End IBC 43 Brisbane Convention amp Exhibition Centre MPC 44 Notes edit There were also smaller press centers in Le Stade de Glace in Grenoble and at the five other venues in Autrans Chamrousse Alpe d Huez Saint Nizier du Moucherotte and Villard de Lans References edit International Broadcast Centre to be hosted in Rio de Janeiro FIFA com 2011 05 27 Archived from the original on May 31 2011 Retrieved 2011 05 27 Euro 2000 valt of staat met IBC De Morgen in Dutch June 16 2000 Retrieved 21 June 2023 Teixeira Diogo 3 June 2003 Lisbon holds broadcasters gathering UEFA com Union of European Football Associations Archived from the original on 26 June 2003 Retrieved 10 July 2012 Wien Offizielle Eroffnung des International Broadcast Centre IBC fur die UEFA Euro 2008 TM OTS at in German 3 June 2008 Retrieved 21 June 2023 Euro to be broadcast to billion fans Ukraine2012 gov 13 April 2011 Archived from the original on 1 December 2012 Retrieved 17 June 2012 UEFA EURO 2016 steering group meets in Paris UEFA 23 October 2012 UEFA to host the UEFA Euro 2020 international broadcast centre in the Netherlands UEFA com 2018 11 30 Retrieved 2018 12 04 Leipzig to host UEFA EURO 2024 international broadcast centre UEFA com 8 December 2020 Retrieved 8 December 2020 Aichner Christof 2021 09 18 Ein Gebaude mit geringer Halbwertszeit Innsbruck erinnert sich in German Retrieved 2024 02 16 https sapporo olympicmuseum jp english history https www mstatistik muenchen de archivierung historische berichte MuenchenerStatistik 1969 ms690603 pdf Innsbruck 50 Jahre Olympiastadt www olympiastadt at in German Retrieved 10 December 2023 https stillmed olympic org Documents Reports Official 20Past 20Games 20Reports Summer 1976 ENG 1976 RO S Montreal Vol 1 I pdf https digital la84 org digital collection p17103coll8 id 28280 rec 42 1980 Winter Olympics official report Volume 1 pp 36 9 Accessed 16 November 2010 in English and French https www cia gov readingroom docs DOC 0000118653 pdf Novosti R I A Radio Sputnik vypustilo putevoditel po Moskve 80 RIA Novosti in Russian Retrieved 2024 02 16 Olimpijskij press centr nyne press centr RIA Novosti 2016 03 04 Archived from the original on 2016 03 04 Retrieved 2024 02 16 https stillmed olympics com media Documents News 2021 12 The Olympic World Feed pdf https olympics com ioc news recovery of television content from sarajevo 1984 a landmark in digital media restoration Olympics in Los Angeles A look back at the 1984 Summer Games ABC7 Los Angeles 17 September 2017 Retrieved 12 December 2023 Calgary Stampede History under year 1988 heading The Calgary Stampede Historical Committee Retrieved 2012 01 28 Moutiers La Lechere centres de medias Comite d Organisation des XVIes Jeux Olympiques d hiver d Albertville et de la Savoie Comite d Organisation des XVIes Jeux Olympiques d hiver d Albertville et de la Savoie December 10 1989 Official Report of the Games of the XXV Olympiad Barcelona 1992 Vol 3 International Olympic Committee 1992 pp 64 69 Retrieved 11 November 2022 Lillehammer Olympic Organizing Committee 1994 Winter Olympics Report volume III PDF p 67 72 Retrieved 10 December 2010 About Wakasato Municipal Cultural Hall Retrieved 28 April 2019 Hanazawa Nahomi 1999 The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun ed Official Report of the 1998 Winter Olympic Games Vol 1 Planning and Support PDF Translated by Norman Kong Nagano Japan NAOC p 185 ISBN 4784098259 REKISI www ogaki tv ne jp REKISI www ogaki tv ne jp https www wsws org en articles 2000 09 olym s14 html https library olympics com default digitalCollection DigitalCollectionInlineDownloadHandler ashx parentDocumentId 70763 amp documentId 184986 amp cb 20201008120637 https olympics com en news main press centre opens for business https library olympics com Default digitalCollection DigitalCollectionInlineDownloadHandler ashx parentDocumentId 37607 amp documentId 157942 amp cb 00010101000000 https olympics com en news discover the innsbruck 2012 venues Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sports NIF Candidate city for the Winter Youth Olympic Games Lillehammer 2016 PDF p 47 Archived from the original PDF on 22 July 2011 Retrieved 6 February 2011 a b YOG Buenos Aires 2018 List of Venues Architecture of the Games May 20 2018 a b Kerschbaumer Ken February 1 2022 Beijing 2022 OBS Ready to Innovate for Winter Games Set to Create More than 6 000 Hours of Content Sports Video Group Retrieved 10 December 2023 Beijing 2022 Masterplan and Venue Guide Architecture of the Games February 4 2022 Retrieved 10 December 2023 https olympics com ioc news 4th winter youth olympic games gangwon 2024 information for the media a b Bernardi Kevin September 9 2023 Paris 2024 Le Centre Principal de Presse ouvrira le 09 juillet 2024 Sport amp Societe in French Retrieved 10 December 2023 Rowbottom MIke 19 April 2023 Milan The Unanimous Choice for Speed Skating at 2026 Winter Olympics Inside the Games Retrieved 19 April 2023 Johnson Ted June 22 2016 Universal to Build New Soundstage Complex Expand Theme Park in 5 Year Plan Exclusive Archived from the original on August 27 2016 Brisbane City Council reveals new plans for Kurilpa precinct in South Brisbane ABC News amp abc net au 30 May 2023 Retrieved 21 June 2023 Brisbane Council makes formal offer on IBC site for 2032 Olympics www insidethegames biz November 19 2021 Retrieved 21 June 2023 External links edit nbsp Media related to International Broadcast Centres at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title International Broadcast Centre amp oldid 1214262433, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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