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House Republican Conference

The House Republican Conference is the party caucus for Republicans in the United States House of Representatives. It hosts meetings and is the primary forum for communicating the party's message to members. The Conference produces a daily publication of political analysis under the title Legislative Digest.

House Republican Conference
Part ofUnited States House of Representatives
House SpeakerKevin McCarthy (CA)
Floor LeaderSteve Scalise (LA)
Floor WhipTom Emmer (MN)
ChairElise Stefanik (NY)
IdeologyConservatism (United States)
AffiliationRepublican Party
Colors  Red
Seats
222 / 435
Website
https://www.gop.gov

The conference has a chair who directs day-to-day operations and who is assisted by an elected vice chair and a secretary. The current chair is Elise Stefanik of New York, who assumed the position after a vote of the House Republican Conference on May 14, 2021.[1][2] Former chairs include Gerald Ford, John Boehner, Mike Pence, John B. Anderson, Dick Cheney, Jack Kemp, J. C. Watts, Deborah D. Pryce, Adam Putnam, Jeb Hensarling, Cathy McMorris Rodgers, and Liz Cheney. As a result of the 2022 elections, the party holds a narrow majority in the House of Representatives in the 118th Congress.

Current hierarchy

Effective with the start of the 118th Congress, the conference leadership is as follows:

Leaders of the House Republican Conference

Congress Leader District Took office Left office House Speaker
36th   William Pennington
(1796–1862)
New Jersey 5 February 1, 1860 March 3, 1861   Himself 1860–1861
37th   Galusha A. Grow
(1823–1907)
Pennsylvania 14 July 4, 1861 March 4, 1863   Himself 1861–1863
38th   Schuyler Colfax
(1823–1885)
Indiana 9 December 7, 1863 March 3, 1869[a]   Himself 1863–1869
39th
40th
  Theodore M. Pomeroy
(1824–1905)
New York 24 March 3, 1869 March 4, 1869   Himself 1869
41st   James G. Blaine
(1830–1893)
Maine 3 March 4, 1869 March 4, 1875   Himself 1869–1875
42nd
43rd
44th   George W. McCrary
(1835–1890)
Iowa 1 March 4, 1875 March 3, 1877   Kerr 1875–1876
  Randall 1876–1881
45th   Eugene Hale
(1836–1918)
Maine 5 March 4, 1877 March 4, 1879
46th   William P. Frye
(1830–1911)
Maine 2 March 4, 1879 March 3, 1881
47th   J. Warren Keifer
(1836–1932)
Ohio 8 December 5, 1881 March 4, 1883   Himself 1881–1883
48th   Joseph Gurney Cannon
(1836–1926)
Illinois 15 March 4, 1883 March 3, 1889   Carlisle 1883–1889
49th
50th
51st   Thomas Brackett Reed
(1839–1902)
Maine 1 December 4, 1889 March 3, 1891   Himself 1889–1891
52nd   Thomas J. Henderson
(1824–1911)
Illinois 7 March 4, 1891 March 3, 1895   Crisp 1891–1895
53rd
54th   Thomas Brackett Reed
(1839–1902)
Maine 1 December 2, 1895 March 4, 1899   Himself 1895–1899
55th
56th   David B. Henderson
(1840–1906)
Iowa 3 December 4, 1899 March 4, 1903   Himself 1899–1903
57th
58th   Joseph Gurney Cannon
(1836–1926)
Illinois 18 November 9, 1903 March 4, 1911   Himself 1903–1911
59th
60th
61st
62nd   James Robert Mann Illinois 2 March 4, 1911 March 3, 1919   Clark 1911–1919
63rd
64th
65th
66th   Frederick H. Gillett
(1851–1935)
Massachusetts 2 May 19, 1919 March 3, 1925   Himself 1919–1925
67th
68th
69th   Nicholas Longworth
(1869–1931)
Ohio 1 December 7, 1925 March 4, 1931   Himself 1925–1931
70th
71st
72nd   Bertrand Snell
(1870–1958)
New York 31 March 4, 1931 January 3, 1939   Garner 1931–1933
73rd   Rainey 1933–1934
74th   Byrns 1935–1936
  Bankhead 1936–1940
75th
76th   Joseph W. Martin Jr.
(1884–1968)
Massachusetts 14 January 3, 1939 January 3, 1959
  Rayburn 1940–1947
77th
78th
79th
80th   Himself 1947–1949
81st   Rayburn 1949–1953
82nd
83rd   Himself 1953–1955
84th   Rayburn 1955–1961
85th
86th   Charles A. Halleck
(1900–1986)
Indiana 2 January 3, 1959 January 3, 1965
87th
  McCormack 1962–1971
88th
89th   Gerald Ford
(1913–2006)
Michigan 5 January 3, 1965 December 6, 1973[a]
90th
91st
92nd   Albert 1971–1977
93rd
  John Jacob Rhodes
(1916–2003)
Arizona 1 December 7, 1973 January 3, 1981
94th
95th   O'Neill 1977–1987
96th
97th   Robert H. Michel
(1923–2017)
Illinois 18 January 3, 1981 January 3, 1995
98th
99th
100th   Wright 1987–1989
101st
  Foley 1989–1995
102nd
103rd
104th   Newt Gingrich
(born 1943)
Georgia 6 January 3, 1995 January 3, 1999[b]   Himself 1995–1999
105th
106th   Dennis Hastert
(born 1942)
Illinois 14 January 6, 1999 January 3, 2007   Himself 1999–2007
107th
108th
109th
110th   John Boehner
(born 1949)
Ohio 8 January 3, 2007 October 29, 2015[b]   Pelosi 2007–2011
111th
112th   Himself 2011–2015
113th
114th
  Paul Ryan
(born 1970)
Wisconsin 1 October 29, 2015 January 3, 2019   Himself 2015–2019
115th
116th   Kevin McCarthy
(born 1965)
California 23 January 3, 2019 Incumbent   Pelosi 2019–2023
117th
118th California 20   Himself 2023–present

Notes

  1. ^ a b Resigned to become Vice President of the United States.
  2. ^ a b Resigned from office and from Congress.

Conference chairs

The conference chair is elected each Congress.[3]

Chairman State Congress Dates
Justin S. Morrill VT 38th39th 1863–1867
N/A 40th 1867–1869
Robert C. Schenck OH 41st 1869–1871
Nathaniel P. Banks MA
Austin Blair MI 42nd 1871–1873
Horace Maynard TN 43rd 1873–1875
George W. McCrary IA 44th 1875–1877
Eugene Hale ME 45th 1877–1879
William P. Frye ME 46th 1879–1881
George M. Robeson NJ 47th 1881–1883
Joseph G. Cannon IL 48th50th 1883–1889
Thomas J. Henderson IL 51st53rd 1889–1895
Charles H. Grosvenor OH 54th55th 1895–1899
Joseph G. Cannon IL 56th57th 1899–1903
William P. Hepburn IA 58th60th 1903–1909
Frank D. Currier NH 61st62nd 1909–1913
William S. Greene MA 63rd65th 1913–1919
Horace M. Towner IA 66th67th 1919–1923
Sydney Anderson MN 68th 1923–1925
Willis C. Hawley OR 69th72nd 1925–1933
Robert Luce MA 73rd 1933–1935
Frederick R. Lehlbach NJ 74th 1935–1937
Roy Woodruff MI 75th81st 1937–1951
Clifford Hope KS 82nd84th 1951–1957
Charles B. Hoeven IA 85th87th 1957–1963
Gerald Ford MI 88th 1963–1965
Melvin Laird WI 89th90th 1965–1969
John B. Anderson IL 91st95th 1969–1979
Samuel L. Devine OH 96th 1979–1981
Jack Kemp NY 97th99th 1981–1987
Dick Cheney WY 100th 1987–1989
Jerry Lewis CA 101st102nd 1989–1993
Dick Armey TX 103rd 1993–1995
John Boehner OH 104th105th 1995–1999
J. C. Watts OK 106th107th 1999–2003
Deborah Pryce OH 108th109th 2003–2007
Adam Putnam FL 110th 2007–2009
Mike Pence IN 111th 2009–2011
Jeb Hensarling TX 112th 2011–2013
Cathy McMorris Rodgers WA 113th115th 2013–2019
Liz Cheney WY 116th117th 2019–2021[a]
Elise Stefanik NY 117th118th 2021–present

Vice chairs

The vice chair is next in rank after the House Republican Conference Chair. Like the chair, the vice chair is elected by a vote of all Republican House members before each Congress. Among other duties, the vice chair has a seat on both the Steering and Policy Committees.[4]

Secretaries

List of successive secretaries of the House Republican Conference
Congress Name State Term start Term end
Position established
90th Dick Poff Virginia January 3, 1967 August 29, 1972
91st
92nd
Jack Edwards[5][6] Alabama August 29, 1972 January 3, 1979
93rd
94th
95th
96th Clair Burgener California January 3, 1979 January 3, 1985
97th
98th
99th Robert J. Lagomarsino January 3, 1985 January 3, 1989
100th
101st Vin Weber Minnesota January 3, 1989 January 3, 1993
102nd
103rd Tom DeLay Texas January 3, 1993 January 3, 1995
104th Barbara Vucanovich Nevada January 3, 1995 January 3, 1997
105th Jennifer Dunn Washington January 3, 1997 July 17, 1997
Tillie Fowler Florida July 17, 1997 January 3, 1999
106th Deborah Pryce Ohio January 3, 1999 January 3, 2001
107th Barbara Cubin Wyoming January 3, 2001 January 3, 2003
108th John Doolittle California January 3, 2003 January 3, 2007
109th
110th John Carter Texas January 3, 2007 January 3, 2013
111th
112th
113th Virginia Foxx North Carolina January 3, 2013 January 3, 2017
114th
115th Jason Smith Missouri January 3, 2017 January 3, 2021
116th
117th Richard Hudson North Carolina January 3, 2021 Present

See also

References

  1. ^ Milman, Oliver (2021-05-14). "Trump loyalist Elise Stefanik wins Republican vote to replace Liz Cheney". The Guardian.
  2. ^ "Republican Conference Chairmen". US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  3. ^ "Republican Conference Chairmen | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives". history.house.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  4. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 29, 2006.
  5. ^ "Anniston Star, Sep 12, 1972, p. 10 | NewspaperArchive®". newspaperarchive.com. 1972-09-12. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  6. ^ https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0054/12130699.pdf[bare URL PDF]

External links

  • Republican Conference

house, republican, conference, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jst. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources House Republican Conference news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message The House Republican Conference is the party caucus for Republicans in the United States House of Representatives It hosts meetings and is the primary forum for communicating the party s message to members The Conference produces a daily publication of political analysis under the title Legislative Digest House Republican ConferencePart ofUnited States House of RepresentativesHouse SpeakerKevin McCarthy CA Floor LeaderSteve Scalise LA Floor WhipTom Emmer MN ChairElise Stefanik NY IdeologyConservatism United States AffiliationRepublican PartyColors RedSeats222 435Websitehttps www gop govPolitics of United StatesPolitical partiesElectionsThe conference has a chair who directs day to day operations and who is assisted by an elected vice chair and a secretary The current chair is Elise Stefanik of New York who assumed the position after a vote of the House Republican Conference on May 14 2021 1 2 Former chairs include Gerald Ford John Boehner Mike Pence John B Anderson Dick Cheney Jack Kemp J C Watts Deborah D Pryce Adam Putnam Jeb Hensarling Cathy McMorris Rodgers and Liz Cheney As a result of the 2022 elections the party holds a narrow majority in the House of Representatives in the 118th Congress Contents 1 Current hierarchy 2 Leaders of the House Republican Conference 2 1 Notes 3 Conference chairs 4 Vice chairs 5 Secretaries 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksCurrent hierarchy EditEffective with the start of the 118th Congress the conference leadership is as follows Kevin McCarthy CA as Speaker of the House Conference Leader Steve Scalise LA as House Majority Leader Tom Emmer MN as House Majority Whip Elise Stefanik NY as Chair of the House Republican Conference Mike Johnson LA as Vice Chairman of the House Republican Conference Lisa McClain MI as Secretary of the House Republican Conference Gary Palmer AL as Chair of the House Republican Policy Committee Richard Hudson NC as Chair of the National Republican Congressional Committee Guy Reschenthaler PA as House Republican Chief Deputy WhipLeaders of the House Republican Conference EditCongress Leader District Took office Left office House Speaker36th William Pennington 1796 1862 New Jersey 5 February 1 1860 March 3 1861 Himself 1860 186137th Galusha A Grow 1823 1907 Pennsylvania 14 July 4 1861 March 4 1863 Himself 1861 186338th Schuyler Colfax 1823 1885 Indiana 9 December 7 1863 March 3 1869 a Himself 1863 186939th40th Theodore M Pomeroy 1824 1905 New York 24 March 3 1869 March 4 1869 Himself 186941st James G Blaine 1830 1893 Maine 3 March 4 1869 March 4 1875 Himself 1869 187542nd43rd44th George W McCrary 1835 1890 Iowa 1 March 4 1875 March 3 1877 Kerr 1875 1876 Randall 1876 188145th Eugene Hale 1836 1918 Maine 5 March 4 1877 March 4 187946th William P Frye 1830 1911 Maine 2 March 4 1879 March 3 188147th J Warren Keifer 1836 1932 Ohio 8 December 5 1881 March 4 1883 Himself 1881 188348th Joseph Gurney Cannon 1836 1926 Illinois 15 March 4 1883 March 3 1889 Carlisle 1883 188949th50th51st Thomas Brackett Reed 1839 1902 Maine 1 December 4 1889 March 3 1891 Himself 1889 189152nd Thomas J Henderson 1824 1911 Illinois 7 March 4 1891 March 3 1895 Crisp 1891 189553rd54th Thomas Brackett Reed 1839 1902 Maine 1 December 2 1895 March 4 1899 Himself 1895 189955th56th David B Henderson 1840 1906 Iowa 3 December 4 1899 March 4 1903 Himself 1899 190357th58th Joseph Gurney Cannon 1836 1926 Illinois 18 November 9 1903 March 4 1911 Himself 1903 191159th60th61st62nd James Robert Mann Illinois 2 March 4 1911 March 3 1919 Clark 1911 191963rd64th65th66th Frederick H Gillett 1851 1935 Massachusetts 2 May 19 1919 March 3 1925 Himself 1919 192567th68th69th Nicholas Longworth 1869 1931 Ohio 1 December 7 1925 March 4 1931 Himself 1925 193170th71st72nd Bertrand Snell 1870 1958 New York 31 March 4 1931 January 3 1939 Garner 1931 193373rd Rainey 1933 193474th Byrns 1935 1936 Bankhead 1936 194075th76th Joseph W Martin Jr 1884 1968 Massachusetts 14 January 3 1939 January 3 1959 Rayburn 1940 194777th78th79th80th Himself 1947 194981st Rayburn 1949 195382nd83rd Himself 1953 195584th Rayburn 1955 196185th86th Charles A Halleck 1900 1986 Indiana 2 January 3 1959 January 3 196587th McCormack 1962 197188th89th Gerald Ford 1913 2006 Michigan 5 January 3 1965 December 6 1973 a 90th91st92nd Albert 1971 197793rd John Jacob Rhodes 1916 2003 Arizona 1 December 7 1973 January 3 198194th95th O Neill 1977 198796th97th Robert H Michel 1923 2017 Illinois 18 January 3 1981 January 3 199598th99th100th Wright 1987 1989101st Foley 1989 1995102nd103rd104th Newt Gingrich born 1943 Georgia 6 January 3 1995 January 3 1999 b Himself 1995 1999105th106th Dennis Hastert born 1942 Illinois 14 January 6 1999 January 3 2007 Himself 1999 2007107th108th109th110th John Boehner born 1949 Ohio 8 January 3 2007 October 29 2015 b Pelosi 2007 2011111th112th Himself 2011 2015113th114th Paul Ryan born 1970 Wisconsin 1 October 29 2015 January 3 2019 Himself 2015 2019115th116th Kevin McCarthy born 1965 California 23 January 3 2019 Incumbent Pelosi 2019 2023117th118th California 20 Himself 2023 presentNotes Edit a b Resigned to become Vice President of the United States a b Resigned from office and from Congress Conference chairs EditThe conference chair is elected each Congress 3 Chairman State Congress DatesJustin S Morrill VT 38th 39th 1863 1867N A 40th 1867 1869Robert C Schenck OH 41st 1869 1871Nathaniel P Banks MAAustin Blair MI 42nd 1871 1873Horace Maynard TN 43rd 1873 1875George W McCrary IA 44th 1875 1877Eugene Hale ME 45th 1877 1879William P Frye ME 46th 1879 1881George M Robeson NJ 47th 1881 1883Joseph G Cannon IL 48th 50th 1883 1889Thomas J Henderson IL 51st 53rd 1889 1895Charles H Grosvenor OH 54th 55th 1895 1899Joseph G Cannon IL 56th 57th 1899 1903William P Hepburn IA 58th 60th 1903 1909Frank D Currier NH 61st 62nd 1909 1913William S Greene MA 63rd 65th 1913 1919Horace M Towner IA 66th 67th 1919 1923Sydney Anderson MN 68th 1923 1925Willis C Hawley OR 69th 72nd 1925 1933Robert Luce MA 73rd 1933 1935Frederick R Lehlbach NJ 74th 1935 1937Roy Woodruff MI 75th 81st 1937 1951Clifford Hope KS 82nd 84th 1951 1957Charles B Hoeven IA 85th 87th 1957 1963Gerald Ford MI 88th 1963 1965Melvin Laird WI 89th 90th 1965 1969John B Anderson IL 91st 95th 1969 1979Samuel L Devine OH 96th 1979 1981Jack Kemp NY 97th 99th 1981 1987Dick Cheney WY 100th 1987 1989Jerry Lewis CA 101st 102nd 1989 1993Dick Armey TX 103rd 1993 1995John Boehner OH 104th 105th 1995 1999J C Watts OK 106th 107th 1999 2003Deborah Pryce OH 108th 109th 2003 2007Adam Putnam FL 110th 2007 2009Mike Pence IN 111th 2009 2011Jeb Hensarling TX 112th 2011 2013Cathy McMorris Rodgers WA 113th 115th 2013 2019Liz Cheney WY 116th 117th 2019 2021 a Elise Stefanik NY 117th 118th 2021 present Removal as conference chairVice chairs EditThe vice chair is next in rank after the House Republican Conference Chair Like the chair the vice chair is elected by a vote of all Republican House members before each Congress Among other duties the vice chair has a seat on both the Steering and Policy Committees 4 Robert Stafford of Vermont 1971 Samuel L Devine of Ohio 1971 1979 Jack Edwards of Alabama 1979 1985 Lynn Morley Martin of Illinois 1985 1989 Bill McCollum of Florida 1989 1995 Susan Molinari of New York 1995 1997 Jennifer Dunn of Washington 1997 1999 Tillie Fowler of Florida 1999 2001 Deborah Pryce of Ohio 2001 2003 Jack Kingston of Georgia 2003 2007 Kay Granger of Texas 2007 2009 Cathy McMorris Rodgers of Washington 2009 2013 Lynn Jenkins of Kansas 2013 2017 Doug Collins of Georgia 2017 2019 Mark Walker of North Carolina 2019 2021 Mike Johnson of Louisiana 2021 present Secretaries EditList of successive secretaries of the House Republican Conference Congress Name State Term start Term endPosition established90th Dick Poff Virginia January 3 1967 August 29 197291st92ndJack Edwards 5 6 Alabama August 29 1972 January 3 197993rd94th95th96th Clair Burgener California January 3 1979 January 3 198597th98th99th Robert J Lagomarsino January 3 1985 January 3 1989100th101st Vin Weber Minnesota January 3 1989 January 3 1993102nd103rd Tom DeLay Texas January 3 1993 January 3 1995104th Barbara Vucanovich Nevada January 3 1995 January 3 1997105th Jennifer Dunn Washington January 3 1997 July 17 1997Tillie Fowler Florida July 17 1997 January 3 1999106th Deborah Pryce Ohio January 3 1999 January 3 2001107th Barbara Cubin Wyoming January 3 2001 January 3 2003108th John Doolittle California January 3 2003 January 3 2007109th110th John Carter Texas January 3 2007 January 3 2013111th112th113th Virginia Foxx North Carolina January 3 2013 January 3 2017114th115th Jason Smith Missouri January 3 2017 January 3 2021116th117th Richard Hudson North Carolina January 3 2021 PresentSee also EditHouse Democratic CaucusReferences Edit Milman Oliver 2021 05 14 Trump loyalist Elise Stefanik wins Republican vote to replace Liz Cheney The Guardian Republican Conference Chairmen US House of Representatives History Art amp Archives Retrieved 7 January 2019 Republican Conference Chairmen US House of Representatives History Art amp Archives history house gov Retrieved 2021 02 04 House Leadership Structure Overview of Party Organization PDF Archived from the original PDF on November 29 2006 Anniston Star Sep 12 1972 p 10 NewspaperArchive newspaperarchive com 1972 09 12 Retrieved 2021 02 04 https www fordlibrarymuseum gov library document 0054 12130699 pdf bare URL PDF External links EditRepublican Conference Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title House Republican Conference amp oldid 1139721383, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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