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73rd United States Congress

The 73rd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1933, to January 3, 1935, during the first two years of Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency.[1][2] Because of the newly ratified 20th Amendment, the duration of this Congress, along with the term of office of those elected to it, was shortened by 60 days. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1930 United States census.

73rd United States Congress
72nd ←
→ 74th

March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935
Members96 senators
435 representatives
5 non-voting delegates
Senate majorityDemocratic
Senate PresidentJohn N. Garner (D)
House majorityDemocratic
House SpeakerHenry T. Rainey (D)
(until August 19, 1934)
Sessions
Special: March 4, 1933 – March 6, 1933
1st: March 9, 1933 – June 15, 1933
2nd: January 3, 1934 – June 18, 1934

The Democrats greatly increased their majority in the House, and won control of the Senate for the first time since the 65th Congress in 1917. With Franklin D. Roosevelt being sworn in as president on March 4, 1933, this gave the Democrats an overall federal government trifecta, also for the first time since the 65th Congress.

Major events

Major legislation

First Session

The first session of Congress, known as the "Hundred Days", took place before the regular seating and was called by President Roosevelt specifically to pass two acts:

  • March 9, 1933: The Emergency Banking Act (ch. 1, 48 Stat. 1) was enacted within four hours of its introduction. It was prompted by the "bank holiday" and was the first step in Roosevelt's "first hundred days" of the New Deal. The Act was drafted in large part by officials appointed by the Hoover administration. The bill provided for the Treasury Department to initiate reserve requirements and a federal bailout to large failing institutions. It also removed the United States from the Gold Standard. All banks had to undergo a federal inspection to deem if they were stable enough to re-open. Within a week 1/3 of the banks re-opened in the United States and faith was, in large part, restored in the banking system. The act had few opponents, only taking fire from the farthest left elements of Congress who wanted to nationalize banks altogether.
  • March 10, 1933: The Economy Act of 1933. Roosevelt, in sending this act to Congress, warned that if it did not pass, the country faced a billion-dollar deficit. The act balanced the federal budget by cutting the salaries of government employees and cutting pensions to veterans by as much as 15 percent. It intended to reassure the deficit hawks that the new president was fiscally conservative. Although the act was heavily protested by left-leaning members of congress, it passed by an overwhelming margin.
 
President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Tennessee Valley Authority Act

The session also passed several other major pieces of legislation:

Second Session

Constitutional amendments

Hearings

"Merchants of Death"

The Senate Munitions Committee came into existence solely for the purpose of this hearing. Although World War I had been over for sixteen years, there were revived reports that America's leading munition companies had effectively influenced the United States into that conflict, which killed 53,000 Americans, hence the companies' nickname "Merchants of Death".

The Democratic Party, controlling the Senate for the first time since the first world war, used the hype of these reports to organize the hearing in hopes of nationalizing America's munitions industry. The Democrats chose a Republican renowned for his ardent isolationist policies, Senator Gerald P. Nye of North Dakota, to head the hearing. Nye was typical of western agrarian progressives, and adamantly opposed America's involvement in any foreign war. Nye declared at the opening of the hearing "when the Senate investigation is over, we shall see that war and preparation for war is not a matter of national honor and national defense, but a matter of profit for the few."

Over the next 18 months, the "Nye Committee" (as newspapers called it) held 93 hearings, questioning more than 200 witnesses, including J.P. Morgan Jr. and Pierre du Pont. Committee members found little hard evidence of an active conspiracy among arms makers, yet the panel's reports did little to weaken the popular prejudice against "greedy munitions interests."

The hearings overlapped the 73rd and 74th Congresses. They only came to an end after Chairman Nye provoked the Democratic caucus into cutting off funding. Nye, in the last hearing the Committee held in early 1936, attacked former Democratic President Woodrow Wilson, suggesting that Wilson had withheld essential information from Congress as it considered a declaration of war. Democratic leaders, including Appropriations Committee Chairman Carter Glass of Virginia, unleashed a furious response against Nye for "dirtdaubing the sepulcher of Woodrow Wilson." Standing before cheering colleagues in a packed Senate chamber, Glass slammed his fist onto his desk in protest until blood dripped from his knuckles, effectively prompting the Democratic caucus to withhold all funding for further hearings.

Although the "Nye Committee" failed to achieve its goal of nationalizing the arms industry, it inspired three congressional neutrality acts in the mid-1930s that signaled profound American opposition to overseas involvement.

Party summary

For details, see Changes in membership, below.

Senate

There were 48 states with two senators per state, this gave the Senate 96 seats. Membership changed with four deaths, one resignation, and two appointees who were replaced by electees.

Party
(shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Democratic Farmer–Labor Progressive Republican Vacant
End of previous Congress 46 1 0 48 95 1
Begin (March 4, 1933) 58 1 0 36 96 1
March 11, 1933 59 35 95 1
May 24, 1933 60 96 0
June 24, 1933 59 95 1
October 6, 1933 34 94 2
October 10, 1933 60 95 1
October 19, 1933 35 96 0
November 3, 1933 59 95 1
December 18, 1933 60 96 0
Final voting share 62.5% 1.0% 0.0% 36.5%
Beginning of next Congress 70 1 1 23 95 1

House of Representatives

Membership changed with twelve deaths and three resignations.

Party
(shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Democratic Farmer–Labor Progressive Republican Vacant
End of previous Congress 220 1 0 206 428 8
Begin (March 4, 1933) 311 5 0 117 433 2
April 22, 1933 312 434 1
April 29, 1933 311 433 2
May 12, 1933 310 432 3
May 17, 1933 309 431 4
June 19, 1933 308 430 5
June 22, 1933 307 429 6
June 24, 1933 308 430 5
July 5, 1933 309 431 4
August 27, 1933 116 430 5
September 23, 1933 308 429 6
October 3, 1933 309 430 5
October 19, 1933 115 429 6
November 5, 1933 114 428 7
November 7, 1933 310 429 6
November 14, 1933 311 430 5
November 28, 1933 312 431 4
December 19, 1933 313 113
December 28, 1933 114 432 3
January 16, 1934 115 433 2
January 30, 1934 116 434 1
April 1, 1934 312 433 2
May 1, 1934 313 434 1
May 29, 1934 115 433 2
June 8, 1934 312 432 3
July 7, 1934 313 433 2
August 19, 1934 312 432 3
August 22, 1934 309 431 4
September 30, 1934 113 427 8
Final voting share 72.4% 1.2% 0.0% 26.4%
Beginning of next Congress 322 3 7 102 435 1

Leadership

Section contents: Senate: Majority (D), Minority (R)House: Majority (D), Minority (R)

Senate

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

House of Representatives

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

Members

Senate

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election, In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1934; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1936; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1938.

House of Representatives

The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers.

Changes in membership

Senate

Senate changes
State
(class)
Vacated by Reason for change Successor Date of successor's
formal installation[a]
Montana
(2)
Vacant Thomas J. Walsh (D) died in office.
Successor appointed March 13, 1933, to continue the term.
Successor later lost nomination to finish the term, see below.
John Erickson (D) March 13, 1933
Nebraska
(1)
Robert Howell (R) Died March 11, 1933.
Successor appointed May 24, 1933, to continue the term.
Successor later retired, see below.
William H. Thompson (D) May 24, 1933
New Mexico
(2)
Sam Bratton (D) Resigned June 24, 1933, when appointed Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals.
Successor appointed October 10, 1933, and then elected November 6, 1934.
Carl Hatch (D) October 10, 1933
Vermont
(3)
Porter Dale (R) Died October 6, 1933.
Successor appointed November 21, 1933, and then elected January 17, 1934.
Ernest Gibson (R) November 21, 1933
Wyoming
(1)
John Kendrick (D) Died November 3, 1933.
Successor appointed December 18, 1933, to finish the term.
Joseph C. O'Mahoney (D) January 1, 1934
Nebraska
(1)
William Thompson (D) Interim appointee did not run in the special election to finish the term.
Successor elected November 6, 1934.
Richard Hunter (D) November 7, 1934
Montana
(2)
John Erickson (D) Interim appointee lost nomination to finish the term.
Successor elected November 6, 1934.
James E. Murray (D) November 7, 1934

House of Representatives

House changes
District Vacated by Reason for change Successor Date of successor's
formal installation[a]
Texas 15th Vacant John Garner had resigned at the end of the previous Congress Milton H. West April 22, 1933
Arizona at-large Vacant Lewis W. Douglas (D) had resigned at the end of the previous Congress Isabella Greenway (D) October 3, 1933
Texas 7th Clay Stone Briggs (D) Died April 29, 1933 Clark W. Thompson (D) June 24, 1933
Arkansas 5th Heartsill Ragon (D) Resigned May 12, 1933, upon appointment as a judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas David D. Terry (D) December 19, 1933
Georgia 10th Charles H. Brand (D) Died May 17, 1933 Paul Brown (D) July 5, 1933
Louisiana 6th Bolivar E. Kemp (D) Died June 19, 1933 Jared Y. Sanders Jr. (D) May 1, 1934
Alabama 8th Edward B. Almon (D) Died June 22, 1933 Archibald Hill Carmichael (D) November 14, 1933
Pennsylvania 9th Henry Winfield Watson (R) Died August 27, 1933 Oliver Walter Frey (D) November 7, 1933
West Virginia 3rd Lynn Hornor (D) Died September 23, 1933 Andrew Edmiston Jr. (D) November 28, 1933
Illinois 21st J. Earl Major (D) appointed as a judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois October 6, 1933 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Vermont at-large Ernest W. Gibson (R) Appointed U.S. Senator October 19, 1933 Charles A. Plumley (R) January 16, 1934
New York 34th John D. Clarke (R) Died November 5, 1933 Marian W. Clarke (R) December 28, 1933
New York 29th James S. Parker (R) Died December 19, 1933 William D. Thomas (R) January 30, 1934
Michigan 3rd Joseph L. Hooper (R) Died February 22, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
North Carolina 4th Edward W. Pou (D) Died April 1, 1934 Harold D. Cooley (D) July 7, 1934
Pennsylvania 13th George F. Brumm (R) Died May 29, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Idaho 2nd Thomas C. Coffin (D) Died June 8, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
New York 23rd Frank Oliver (D) Resigned June 18, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Illinois 20th Henry T. Rainey (D) Died August 19, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Kansas 5th William A. Ayres (D) Resigned August 22, 1934, after being appointed a member of the Federal Trade Commission Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Pennsylvania 2nd James M. Beck (R) Resigned September 30, 1934 Seat remained vacant until next Congress

Committees

Senate

House of Representatives

Joint committees

Caucuses

Employees

Legislative branch agency directors

Senate

House of Representatives

Employees include:[b]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b When seated or oath administered, not necessarily when service began.
  2. ^
  1. ^ Herring, E. Pendleton (1934). "First Session of the Seventy-third Congress, March 9, 1933, to June 16, 1933". American Political Science Review. 28 (1): 65–83. doi:10.2307/1946722. ISSN 0003-0554.
  2. ^ Herring, E. Pendleton (1934). "Second Session of the Seventy-third Congress, January 3, 1934, to June 18, 1934". American Political Science Review. 28 (5): 852–866. doi:10.2307/1947408. ISSN 0003-0554.
  3. ^ Huckabee, David C. (September 30, 1997). "Ratification of Amendments to the U.S. Constitution" (PDF). Congressional Research Service reports. Washington D.C.: Congressional Research Service, The Library of Congress.
  4. ^ The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the Senate. See U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 3, Clause 4
  5. ^ The Democratic Senate Majority Leader also serves as the Chairman of the Democratic Conference.
  • (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 20, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress, 1st Session.
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress, 1st Session - Supplemental.
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress, 2nd Session.
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress, 2nd Session (Revision).

73rd, united, states, congress, meeting, legislative, branch, united, states, federal, government, composed, united, states, senate, united, states, house, representatives, washington, from, march, 1933, january, 1935, during, first, years, franklin, roosevelt. The 73rd United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives It met in Washington D C from March 4 1933 to January 3 1935 during the first two years of Franklin D Roosevelt s presidency 1 2 Because of the newly ratified 20th Amendment the duration of this Congress along with the term of office of those elected to it was shortened by 60 days The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1930 United States census 73rd United States Congress72nd 74thUnited States Capitol 1956 March 4 1933 January 3 1935Members96 senators435 representatives5 non voting delegatesSenate majorityDemocraticSenate PresidentJohn N Garner D House majorityDemocraticHouse SpeakerHenry T Rainey D until August 19 1934 SessionsSpecial March 4 1933 March 6 19331st March 9 1933 June 15 19332nd January 3 1934 June 18 1934The Democrats greatly increased their majority in the House and won control of the Senate for the first time since the 65th Congress in 1917 With Franklin D Roosevelt being sworn in as president on March 4 1933 this gave the Democrats an overall federal government trifecta also for the first time since the 65th Congress Contents 1 Major events 2 Major legislation 2 1 First Session 2 2 Second Session 3 Constitutional amendments 4 Hearings 4 1 Merchants of Death 5 Party summary 5 1 Senate 5 2 House of Representatives 6 Leadership 6 1 Senate 6 1 1 Majority Democratic leadership 6 1 2 Minority Republican leadership 6 2 House of Representatives 6 2 1 Majority Democratic leadership 6 2 2 Minority Republican leadership 7 Members 7 1 Senate 7 1 1 Alabama 7 1 2 Arizona 7 1 3 Arkansas 7 1 4 California 7 1 5 Colorado 7 1 6 Connecticut 7 1 7 Delaware 7 1 8 Florida 7 1 9 Georgia 7 1 10 Idaho 7 1 11 Illinois 7 1 12 Indiana 7 1 13 Iowa 7 1 14 Kansas 7 1 15 Kentucky 7 1 16 Louisiana 7 1 17 Maine 7 1 18 Maryland 7 1 19 Massachusetts 7 1 20 Michigan 7 1 21 Minnesota 7 1 22 Mississippi 7 1 23 Missouri 7 1 24 Montana 7 1 25 Nebraska 7 1 26 Nevada 7 1 27 New Hampshire 7 1 28 New Jersey 7 1 29 New Mexico 7 1 30 New York 7 1 31 North Carolina 7 1 32 North Dakota 7 1 33 Ohio 7 1 34 Oklahoma 7 1 35 Oregon 7 1 36 Pennsylvania 7 1 37 Rhode Island 7 1 38 South Carolina 7 1 39 South Dakota 7 1 40 Tennessee 7 1 41 Texas 7 1 42 Utah 7 1 43 Vermont 7 1 44 Virginia 7 1 45 Washington 7 1 46 West Virginia 7 1 47 Wisconsin 7 1 48 Wyoming 7 2 House of Representatives 7 2 1 Alabama 7 2 2 Arizona 7 2 3 Arkansas 7 2 4 California 7 2 5 Colorado 7 2 6 Connecticut 7 2 7 Delaware 7 2 8 Florida 7 2 9 Georgia 7 2 10 Idaho 7 2 11 Illinois 7 2 12 Indiana 7 2 13 Iowa 7 2 14 Kansas 7 2 15 Kentucky 7 2 16 Louisiana 7 2 17 Maine 7 2 18 Maryland 7 2 19 Massachusetts 7 2 20 Michigan 7 2 21 Minnesota 7 2 22 Mississippi 7 2 23 Missouri 7 2 24 Montana 7 2 25 Nebraska 7 2 26 Nevada 7 2 27 New Hampshire 7 2 28 New Jersey 7 2 29 New Mexico 7 2 30 New York 7 2 31 North Carolina 7 2 32 North Dakota 7 2 33 Ohio 7 2 34 Oklahoma 7 2 35 Oregon 7 2 36 Pennsylvania 7 2 37 Rhode Island 7 2 38 South Carolina 7 2 39 South Dakota 7 2 40 Tennessee 7 2 41 Texas 7 2 42 Utah 7 2 43 Vermont 7 2 44 Virginia 7 2 45 Washington 7 2 46 West Virginia 7 2 47 Wisconsin 7 2 48 Wyoming 7 2 49 Non voting members 8 Changes in membership 8 1 Senate 8 2 House of Representatives 9 Committees 9 1 Senate 9 2 House of Representatives 9 3 Joint committees 10 Caucuses 11 Employees 11 1 Legislative branch agency directors 11 2 Senate 11 3 House of Representatives 12 See also 13 ReferencesMajor events EditMain articles 1933 in the United States 1934 in the United States and 1935 in the United States March 4 1933 Franklin D Roosevelt became President of the United States January 3 1934 The second session of 73rd Congress convened as mandated by the Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution that had been ratified one year earlier August 19 1934 House Speaker Henry Thomas Rainey died of a heart attack The House had already completed its work for this Congress and had already adjourned No Speaker was elected until the next Congress Major legislation EditMain article List of United States federal legislation 73rd United States Congress First Session Edit The first session of Congress known as the Hundred Days took place before the regular seating and was called by President Roosevelt specifically to pass two acts March 9 1933 The Emergency Banking Act ch 1 48 Stat 1 was enacted within four hours of its introduction It was prompted by the bank holiday and was the first step in Roosevelt s first hundred days of the New Deal The Act was drafted in large part by officials appointed by the Hoover administration The bill provided for the Treasury Department to initiate reserve requirements and a federal bailout to large failing institutions It also removed the United States from the Gold Standard All banks had to undergo a federal inspection to deem if they were stable enough to re open Within a week 1 3 of the banks re opened in the United States and faith was in large part restored in the banking system The act had few opponents only taking fire from the farthest left elements of Congress who wanted to nationalize banks altogether March 10 1933 The Economy Act of 1933 Roosevelt in sending this act to Congress warned that if it did not pass the country faced a billion dollar deficit The act balanced the federal budget by cutting the salaries of government employees and cutting pensions to veterans by as much as 15 percent It intended to reassure the deficit hawks that the new president was fiscally conservative Although the act was heavily protested by left leaning members of congress it passed by an overwhelming margin President Franklin D Roosevelt signs the Tennessee Valley Authority Act The session also passed several other major pieces of legislation March 31 1933 The Civilian Conservation Corps Reforestation Relief Act ch 17 48 Stat 22 established the Civilian Conservation Corps CCC as a means to combat unemployment and poverty May 12 1933 The Agricultural Adjustment Act ch 25 48 Stat 31 was part of a plan developed by Roosevelt s Secretary of Agriculture Henry A Wallace and was designed to protect American farmers from the uncertainties of the depression through subsidies and production controls The act laid the frame for long term government control in the planning of the agricultural sector In 1936 the act was ruled unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court because it taxed one group to pay for another May 12 1933 The Federal Emergency Relief Act ch 30 48 Stat 55 established the Federal Emergency Relief Administration FERA which develop public works projects to give work to the unemployed May 18 1933 The Tennessee Valley Authority Act ch 32 48 Stat 58 created the Tennessee Valley Authority to relieve the Tennessee Valley by a series of public works projects June 5 1933 The Securities Act of 1933 ch 38 48 Stat 74 established the Securities Exchange Commission SEC as a way for the government to prevent a repeat of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 June 12 1933 The Glass Steagall Act of 1933 ch 89 48 Stat 162 was a follow up to the Glass Steagall Act of 1932 Both acts sought to make banking safer and less prone to speculation The 1933 act however established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation June 16 1933 The National Industrial Recovery Act NIRA ch 90 48 Stat 195 was an anti deflation scheme promoted by the Chamber of Commerce that reversed anti trust laws and permit trade associations to cooperate in stabilizing prices within their industries while making businesses ensure that the incomes of workers would rise along with their prices It guaranteed to workers of the right of collective bargaining and helped spur major union organizing drives in major industries In case consumer buying power lagged behind thereby defeating the administration s initiatives the NIRA created the Public Works Administration PWA a major program of public works spending designed to alleviate unemployment and moreover to transfer funds to certain beneficiaries The NIRA established the most important but ultimately least successful provision a new federal agency known as the National Recovery Administration NRA which attempted to stabilize prices and wages through cooperative code authorities involving government business and labor The NIRA was seen hailed as a miracle responding to the needs of labor business unemployment and the deflation crisis The sick chicken case led to the Supreme Court invalidating NIRA in 1935 Second Session Edit March 24 1934 The Tydings McDuffie Act Pub L 73 127 48 Stat 456 provided for self government for the Commonwealth of the Philippines and a pathway to independence June 6 1934 The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ch 404 48 Stat 881 grew out of the Securities Act of 1933 and regulated participation in financial markets June 6 1934 The National Firearms Act of 1934 ch 757 48 Stat 1236 regulated machine guns short barreled rifles and shotguns June 19 1934 Communications Act of 1934 ch 652 48 Stat 1064 Pub L 73 416 Constitutional amendments EditDecember 5 1933 Twenty first Amendment to the United States Constitution repealing the eighteenth amendment and thus ending prohibition in the United States was ratified by the requisite number of states then 36 to become part of the Constitution 3 Hearings Edit Merchants of Death Edit Committee United States Senate Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry Chairman Senator Gerald P Nye R Duration September 4 1934 February 24 1936The Senate Munitions Committee came into existence solely for the purpose of this hearing Although World War I had been over for sixteen years there were revived reports that America s leading munition companies had effectively influenced the United States into that conflict which killed 53 000 Americans hence the companies nickname Merchants of Death The Democratic Party controlling the Senate for the first time since the first world war used the hype of these reports to organize the hearing in hopes of nationalizing America s munitions industry The Democrats chose a Republican renowned for his ardent isolationist policies Senator Gerald P Nye of North Dakota to head the hearing Nye was typical of western agrarian progressives and adamantly opposed America s involvement in any foreign war Nye declared at the opening of the hearing when the Senate investigation is over we shall see that war and preparation for war is not a matter of national honor and national defense but a matter of profit for the few Over the next 18 months the Nye Committee as newspapers called it held 93 hearings questioning more than 200 witnesses including J P Morgan Jr and Pierre du Pont Committee members found little hard evidence of an active conspiracy among arms makers yet the panel s reports did little to weaken the popular prejudice against greedy munitions interests The hearings overlapped the 73rd and 74th Congresses They only came to an end after Chairman Nye provoked the Democratic caucus into cutting off funding Nye in the last hearing the Committee held in early 1936 attacked former Democratic President Woodrow Wilson suggesting that Wilson had withheld essential information from Congress as it considered a declaration of war Democratic leaders including Appropriations Committee Chairman Carter Glass of Virginia unleashed a furious response against Nye for dirtdaubing the sepulcher of Woodrow Wilson Standing before cheering colleagues in a packed Senate chamber Glass slammed his fist onto his desk in protest until blood dripped from his knuckles effectively prompting the Democratic caucus to withhold all funding for further hearings Although the Nye Committee failed to achieve its goal of nationalizing the arms industry it inspired three congressional neutrality acts in the mid 1930s that signaled profound American opposition to overseas involvement Party summary EditFor details see Changes in membership below Senate Edit There were 48 states with two senators per state this gave the Senate 96 seats Membership changed with four deaths one resignation and two appointees who were replaced by electees Party shading indicates majority caucus TotalDemocratic Farmer Labor Progressive Republican VacantEnd of previous Congress 46 1 0 48 95 1Begin March 4 1933 58 1 0 36 96 1March 11 1933 59 35 95 1May 24 1933 60 96 0June 24 1933 59 95 1October 6 1933 34 94 2October 10 1933 60 95 1October 19 1933 35 96 0November 3 1933 59 95 1December 18 1933 60 96 0Final voting share 62 5 1 0 0 0 36 5 Beginning of next Congress 70 1 1 23 95 1House of Representatives Edit Membership changed with twelve deaths and three resignations Party shading indicates majority caucus TotalDemocratic Farmer Labor Progressive Republican VacantEnd of previous Congress 220 1 0 206 428 8Begin March 4 1933 311 5 0 117 433 2April 22 1933 312 434 1April 29 1933 311 433 2May 12 1933 310 432 3May 17 1933 309 431 4June 19 1933 308 430 5June 22 1933 307 429 6June 24 1933 308 430 5July 5 1933 309 431 4August 27 1933 116 430 5September 23 1933 308 429 6October 3 1933 309 430 5October 19 1933 115 429 6November 5 1933 114 428 7November 7 1933 310 429 6November 14 1933 311 430 5November 28 1933 312 431 4December 19 1933 313 113December 28 1933 114 432 3January 16 1934 115 433 2January 30 1934 116 434 1April 1 1934 312 433 2May 1 1934 313 434 1May 29 1934 115 433 2June 8 1934 312 432 3July 7 1934 313 433 2August 19 1934 312 432 3August 22 1934 309 431 4September 30 1934 113 427 8Final voting share 72 4 1 2 0 0 26 4 Beginning of next Congress 322 3 7 102 435 1Leadership EditSection contents Senate Majority D Minority R House Majority D Minority R Senate Edit President 4 John Nance Garner D President pro tempore Key Pittman D Majority Democratic leadership Edit Majority Leader and Democratic Conference Chairman 5 Joseph T Robinson Assistant Majority Leader Majority Whip J Hamilton Lewis Democratic Caucus Secretary Hugo BlackMinority Republican leadership Edit Minority Leader Charles L McNary Assistant Minority Leader Minority Whip Felix Hebert Republican Conference Chairman Charles L McNary Republican Conference Secretary Frederick Hale National Senatorial Committee Chair Daniel O HastingsHouse of Representatives Edit Speaker Henry T Rainey D until August 19 1934 Vacant thereafter Majority Democratic leadership Edit Majority Leader Joseph W Byrns Majority Whip Arthur H Greenwood Democratic Caucus Chairman Clarence F LeaMinority Republican leadership Edit Minority Leader Bertrand H Snell Minority Whip Harry L Englebright Republican Conference Chairman Robert Luce Republican Campaign Committee Chairman Chester C BoltonMembers EditSenate Edit Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years with one third beginning new six year terms with each Congress Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers which indicate the cycle of their election In this Congress Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress requiring reelection in 1934 Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress requiring reelection in 1936 and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress requiring reelection in 1938 Alabama Edit 2 John H Bankhead II D 3 Hugo Black D Arizona Edit 1 Henry F Ashurst D 3 Carl Hayden D Arkansas Edit 2 Joseph Taylor Robinson D 3 Hattie Wyatt Caraway D California Edit 1 Hiram Johnson R 3 William G McAdoo D Colorado Edit 2 Edward P Costigan D 3 Alva B Adams D Connecticut Edit 1 Frederic C Walcott R 3 Augustine Lonergan D Delaware Edit 1 John G Townsend Jr R 2 Daniel O Hastings R Florida Edit 1 Park Trammell D 3 Duncan U Fletcher D Georgia Edit 2 Walter F George D 3 Richard B Russell Jr D Idaho Edit 2 William E Borah R 3 James P Pope D Illinois Edit 2 J Hamilton Lewis D 3 William H Dieterich D Indiana Edit 1 Arthur Raymond Robinson R 3 Frederick Van Nuys D Iowa Edit 2 L J Dickinson R 3 Richard L Murphy D Kansas Edit 2 Arthur Capper R 3 George McGill D Kentucky Edit 2 Marvel M Logan D 3 Alben W Barkley D Louisiana Edit 2 Huey P Long D 3 John H Overton D Maine Edit 1 Frederick Hale R 2 Wallace H White Jr R Maryland Edit 1 Phillips Lee Goldsborough R 3 Millard E Tydings D Massachusetts Edit 1 David I Walsh D 2 Marcus A Coolidge D Michigan Edit 1 Arthur H Vandenberg R 2 James Couzens R Minnesota Edit 1 Henrik Shipstead FL 2 Thomas D Schall R Mississippi Edit 1 Hubert D Stephens D 2 Pat Harrison D Missouri Edit 1 Roscoe C Patterson R 3 Joel Bennett Clark D Montana Edit 1 Burton K Wheeler D 2 John E Erickson D March 13 1933 November 7 1934 James E Murray D from November 7 1934 dd Nebraska Edit 1 Robert B Howell R until March 11 1933 William H Thompson D May 24 1933 November 7 1934 Richard C Hunter D from November 7 1934 dd 2 George W Norris R Nevada Edit 1 Key Pittman D 3 Patrick A McCarran D New Hampshire Edit 2 Henry W Keyes R 3 Fred Brown D New Jersey Edit 1 Hamilton Fish Kean R 2 William Warren Barbour R New Mexico Edit 1 Bronson M Cutting R 2 Sam G Bratton D until June 24 1933 Carl Hatch D from October 10 1933 dd New York Edit 1 Royal S Copeland D 3 Robert F Wagner D North Carolina Edit 2 Josiah William Bailey D 3 Robert R Reynolds D North Dakota Edit 1 Lynn Frazier R NPL 3 Gerald P Nye R Ohio Edit 1 Simeon D Fess R 3 Robert J Bulkley D Oklahoma Edit 2 Thomas P Gore D 3 J W Elmer Thomas D Oregon Edit 2 Charles L McNary R 3 Frederick Steiwer R Pennsylvania Edit 1 David A Reed R 3 James J Davis R Rhode Island Edit 1 Felix Hebert R 2 Jesse H Metcalf R South Carolina Edit 2 James F Byrnes D 3 Ellison D Smith D South Dakota Edit 2 William J Bulow D 3 Peter Norbeck R Tennessee Edit 1 Kenneth D McKellar D 2 Nathan Lynn Bachman D Texas Edit 1 Thomas T Connally D 2 Morris Sheppard D Utah Edit 1 William H King D 3 Elbert D Thomas D Vermont Edit 1 Warren R Austin R 3 Porter H Dale R until October 6 1933 Ernest W Gibson R from November 21 1933 dd Virginia Edit 1 Harry F Byrd D 2 Carter Glass D Washington Edit 1 Clarence C Dill D 3 Homer T Bone D West Virginia Edit 1 Henry D Hatfield R 2 Matthew M Neely D Wisconsin Edit 1 Robert M La Follette Jr R 3 F Ryan Duffy D Wyoming Edit 1 John B Kendrick D until November 3 1933 Joseph C O Mahoney D from December 18 1933 dd 2 Robert D Carey R Senators party membership by state at the opening of the 73rd Congress in March 1933 The green stripes denote Farmer Labor Senator Henrik Shipstead 2 Democrats 1 Democrat and 1 Republican 2 Republicans House of Representatives Edit The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers Contents Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Non voting members Alabama Edit 1 John McDuffie D 2 J Lister Hill D 3 Henry B Steagall D 4 Lamar Jeffers D 5 Miles C Allgood D 6 William B Oliver D 7 William B Bankhead D 8 Edward B Almon D until June 22 1933 Archibald Hill Carmichael D from November 14 1933 dd 9 George Huddleston D Arizona Edit At large Isabella Selmes Greenway D from October 3 1933Arkansas Edit 1 William J Driver D 2 John E Miller D 3 Claude A Fuller D 4 William B Cravens D 5 Heartsill Ragon D until June 16 1933 David D Terry D from December 19 1933 dd 6 David Delano Glover D 7 Tilman B Parks D California Edit 1 Clarence F Lea D 2 Harry L Englebright R 3 Frank H Buck D 4 Florence P Kahn R 5 Richard J Welch R 6 Albert E Carter R 7 Ralph R Eltse R 8 John J McGrath D 9 Denver S Church D 10 Henry E Stubbs D 11 William E Evans R 12 John H Hoeppel D 13 Charles Kramer D 14 Thomas F Ford D 15 William I Traeger R 16 John F Dockweiler D 17 Charles J Colden D 18 John H Burke D 19 Sam L Collins R 20 George Burnham R Colorado Edit 1 Lawrence Lewis D 2 Fred N Cummings D 3 John A Martin D 4 Edward T Taylor D Connecticut Edit At large Charles M Bakewell R 1 Herman P Kopplemann D 2 William L Higgins R 3 Francis T Maloney D 4 Schuyler Merritt R 5 Edward W Goss R Delaware Edit At large Wilbur L Adams D Florida Edit At large William J Sears D 1 J Hardin Peterson D 2 Robert A Green D 3 Millard F Caldwell D 4 J Mark Wilcox D Georgia Edit 1 Homer C Parker D 2 Edward E Cox D 3 Bryant T Castellow D 4 Emmett M Owen D 5 Robert Ramspeck D 6 Carl Vinson D 7 Malcolm C Tarver D 8 Braswell Deen D 9 John S Wood D 10 Charles H Brand D until May 17 1933 Paul Brown D from July 5 1933 dd Idaho Edit 1 Compton I White D 2 Thomas C Coffin D until June 8 1934Illinois Edit At large Martin A Brennan D At large Walter Nesbit D 1 Oscar De Priest R 2 P H Moynihan R 3 Edward A Kelly D 4 Harry P Beam D 5 Adolph J Sabath D 6 Thomas J O Brien D 7 Leonard W Schuetz D 8 Leo Kocialkowski D 9 Frederick A Britten R 10 James Simpson Jr R 11 Frank R Reid R 12 John T Buckbee R 13 Leo E Allen R 14 Chester C Thompson D 15 J Leroy Adair D 16 Everett M Dirksen R 17 Frank Gillespie D 18 James A Meeks D 19 Donald C Dobbins D 20 Henry T Rainey D until August 19 1934 21 J Earl Major D until October 6 1933 22 Edwin M Schaefer D 23 William W Arnold D 24 Claude V Parsons D 25 Kent E Keller D Indiana Edit 1 William T Schulte D 2 George R Durgan D 3 Samuel B Pettengill D 4 James I Farley D 5 Glenn Griswold D 6 Virginia E Jenckes D 7 Arthur H Greenwood D 8 John W Boehne Jr D 9 Eugene B Crowe D 10 Finly H Gray D 11 William H Larrabee D 12 Louis Ludlow D Iowa Edit 1 Edward C Eicher D 2 Bernhard M Jacobsen D 3 Albert C Willford D 4 Fred Biermann D 5 Lloyd Thurston R 6 Cassius C Dowell R 7 Otha D Wearin D 8 Fred C Gilchrist R 9 Guy M Gillette D Kansas Edit 1 William P Lambertson R 2 U S Guyer R 3 Harold Clement McGugin R 4 Randolph Carpenter D 5 William A Ayres D until August 22 1934 6 Kathryn O Loughlin McCarthy D 7 Clifford R Hope R Kentucky Edit At large John Y Brown Sr D At large Cap R Carden D At large Glover H Cary D At large Virgil Chapman D At large W Voris Gregory D At large Finley Hamilton D At large Andrew J May D At large Brent Spence D At large Fred M Vinson D Louisiana Edit 1 Joachim O Fernandez D 2 Paul H Maloney D 3 Numa F Montet D 4 John N Sandlin D 5 Riley J Wilson D 6 Bolivar E Kemp D until June 19 1933 Jared Y Sanders Jr D from May 1 1934 dd 7 Rene L DeRouen D 8 Cleveland Dear D Maine Edit 1 Carroll L Beedy R 2 Edward C Moran Jr D 3 John G Utterback D Maryland Edit 1 T Alan Goldsborough D 2 William P Cole Jr D 3 Vincent L Palmisano D 4 Ambrose J Kennedy D 5 Stephen W Gambrill D 6 David J Lewis D Massachusetts Edit 1 Allen T Treadway R 2 William J Granfield D 3 Frank H Foss R 4 Pehr G Holmes R 5 Edith Nourse Rogers R 6 A Piatt Andrew Jr R 7 William P Connery Jr D 8 Arthur D Healey D 9 Robert Luce R 10 George H Tinkham R 11 John J Douglass D 12 John W McCormack D 13 Richard B Wigglesworth R 14 Joseph W Martin Jr R 15 Charles L Gifford R Michigan Edit 1 George G Sadowski D 2 John C Lehr D 3 Joseph L Hooper R until February 22 1934 4 George Ernest Foulkes D 5 Carl E Mapes R 6 Claude E Cady D 7 Jesse P Wolcott R 8 Michael J Hart D 9 Harry W Musselwhite D 10 Roy O Woodruff R 11 Prentiss M Brown D 12 W Frank James R 13 Clarence J McLeod R 14 Carl M Weideman D 15 John D Dingell Sr D 16 John Lesinski Sr D 17 George A Dondero R Minnesota Edit At large Henry M Arens FL At large Ray P Chase R At large Theodore Christianson R At large Einar Hoidale D At large Magnus Johnson FL At large Harold Knutson R At large Paul John Kvale FL At large Ernest Lundeen FL At large Francis Shoemaker FL Mississippi Edit 1 John E Rankin D 2 Wall Doxey D 3 William M Whittington D 4 T Jeff Busby D 5 Ross A Collins D 6 William M Colmer D 7 Lawrence Russell Ellzey D Missouri Edit At large Clarence Cannon D At large James Robert Claiborne D At large John J Cochran D At large Clement C Dickinson D At large Richard M Duncan D At large Frank H Lee D At large Ralph F Lozier D At large Jacob L Milligan D At large Milton A Romjue D At large James Edward Ruffin D At large Joseph B Shannon D At large Clyde Williams D At large Reuben T Wood D Montana Edit 1 Joseph P Monaghan D 2 Roy E Ayers D Nebraska Edit 1 John H Morehead D 2 Edward R Burke D 3 Edgar Howard D 4 Ashton C Shallenberger D 5 Terry Carpenter D Nevada Edit At large James G Scrugham D New Hampshire Edit 1 William Nathaniel Rogers D 2 Charles W Tobey R New Jersey Edit 1 Charles A Wolverton R 2 Isaac Bacharach R 3 William H Sutphin D 4 D Lane Powers R 5 Charles A Eaton R 6 Donald H McLean R 7 Randolph Perkins R 8 George N Seger R 9 Edward A Kenney D 10 Fred A Hartley Jr R 11 Peter A Cavicchia R 12 Frederick R Lehlbach R 13 Mary T Norton D 14 Oscar L Auf der Heide D New Mexico Edit At large Dennis Chavez D New York Edit At large John Fitzgibbons D At large Elmer E Studley D 1 Robert L Bacon R 2 William F Brunner D 3 George W Lindsay D 4 Thomas H Cullen D 5 Loring M Black Jr D 6 Andrew L Somers D 7 John J Delaney D 8 Patrick J Carley D 9 Stephen A Rudd D 10 Emanuel Celler D 11 Anning S Prall D 12 Samuel Dickstein D 13 Christopher D Sullivan D 14 William I Sirovich D 15 John J Boylan D 16 John J O Connor D 17 Theodore A Peyser D 18 Martin J Kennedy D 19 Sol Bloom D 20 James J Lanzetta D 21 Joseph A Gavagan D 22 Anthony J Griffin D 23 Frank Oliver D until June 18 1934 24 James M Fitzpatrick D 25 Charles D Millard R 26 Hamilton Fish III R 27 Philip A Goodwin R 28 Parker Corning D 29 James S Parker R until December 19 1933 William D Thomas R from January 30 1934 dd 30 Frank Crowther R 31 Bertrand H Snell R 32 Francis D Culkin R 33 Fred J Sisson D 34 John D Clarke R until November 5 1933 Marian W Clarke R from December 28 1933 dd 35 Clarence E Hancock R 36 John Taber R 37 Gale H Stalker R 38 James L Whitley R 39 James W Wadsworth Jr R 40 Walter G Andrews R 41 Alfred F Beiter D 42 James M Mead D 43 Daniel A Reed R North Carolina Edit 1 Lindsay C Warren D 2 John H Kerr D 3 Charles Laban Abernethy D 4 Edward W Pou D until April 1 1934 Harold D Cooley D from July 7 1934 dd 5 Frank Hancock Jr D 6 William B Umstead D 7 J Bayard Clark D 8 J Walter Lambeth D 9 Robert L Doughton D 10 Alfred L Bulwinkle D 11 Zebulon Weaver D North Dakota Edit At large William Lemke R NPL At large James H Sinclair R Ohio Edit At large Charles V Truax D At large Stephen M Young D 1 John B Hollister R 2 William E Hess R 3 Byron B Harlan D 4 Frank Le Blond Kloeb D 5 Frank C Kniffin D 6 James G Polk D 7 Leroy T Marshall R 8 Thomas B Fletcher D 9 Warren J Duffey D 10 Thomas A Jenkins R 11 Mell G Underwood D 12 Arthur P Lamneck D 13 William L Fiesinger D 14 Dow W Harter D 15 Robert T Secrest D 16 William R Thom D 17 Charles F West D 18 Lawrence E Imhoff D 19 John G Cooper R 20 Martin L Sweeney D 21 Robert Crosser D 22 Chester C Bolton R Oklahoma Edit At large Will Rogers D 1 Wesley E Disney D 2 William W Hastings D 3 Wilburn Cartwright D 4 Tom D McKeown D 5 Fletcher B Swank D 6 Jed Johnson D 7 James V McClintic D 8 Ernest W Marland D Oregon Edit 1 James W Mott R 2 Walter M Pierce D 3 Charles H Martin D Pennsylvania Edit 1 Harry C Ransley R 2 James M Beck R until September 30 1934 3 Alfred Marpole Waldron R 4 George Washington Edmonds R 5 James J Connolly R 6 Edward Lowber Stokes R 7 George P Darrow R 8 James Wolfenden R 9 Henry Winfield Watson R until August 27 1933 Oliver Walter Frey D from November 7 1933 dd 10 J Roland Kinzer R 11 Patrick J Boland D 12 C Murray Turpin R 13 George F Brumm R until May 29 1934 14 William Emanuel Richardson D 15 Louis T McFadden R 16 Robert F Rich R 17 J William Ditter R 18 Benjamin Kurtz Focht R 19 Isaac Hoffer Doutrich R 20 Thomas Cunningham Cochran R 21 Francis E Walter D 22 Harry L Haines D 23 J Banks Kurtz R 24 J Buell Snyder D 25 Charles I Faddis D 26 J Howard Swick R 27 Nathan L Strong R 28 William M Berlin D 29 Charles N Crosby D 30 J Twing Brooks D 31 M Clyde Kelly R 32 Michael Joseph Muldowney R 33 Henry Ellenbogen D 34 Matthew A Dunn D Rhode Island Edit 1 Francis B Condon D 2 John M O Connell D South Carolina Edit 1 Thomas S McMillan D 2 Hampton P Fulmer D 3 John C Taylor D 4 John J McSwain D 5 James P Richards D 6 Allard H Gasque D South Dakota Edit 1 Fred H Hildebrandt D 2 Theodore B Werner D Tennessee Edit 1 B Carroll Reece R 2 J Will Taylor R 3 Sam D McReynolds D 4 John Ridley Mitchell D 5 Joseph W Byrns D 6 Clarence W Turner D 7 Gordon Browning D 8 Jere Cooper D 9 Edward H Crump D Texas Edit At large Joseph Weldon Bailey Jr D At large Sterling Price Strong D At large George Butler Terrell D 1 Wright Patman D 2 Martin Dies Jr D 3 Morgan G Sanders D 4 Sam Rayburn D 5 Hatton W Sumners D 6 Luther A Johnson D 7 Clay Stone Briggs D until April 29 1933 Clark W Thompson D from June 24 1933 dd 8 Joe H Eagle D 9 Joseph J Mansfield D 10 James P Buchanan D 11 Oliver H Cross D 12 Fritz G Lanham D 13 William D McFarlane D 14 Richard M Kleberg D 15 Milton H West D from April 22 1933 16 R Ewing Thomason D 17 Thomas L Blanton D 18 Marvin Jones D Utah Edit 1 Abe Murdock D 2 J W Robinson D Vermont Edit At large Ernest W Gibson R until October 19 1933 Charles A Plumley R from January 16 1934 dd Virginia Edit At large S Otis Bland D At large Thomas G Burch D At large Colgate W Darden Jr D At large Patrick H Drewry D At large John W Flannagan Jr D At large Andrew J Montague D At large A Willis Robertson D At large Howard W Smith D At large Clifton A Woodrum D Washington Edit 1 Marion Anthony Zioncheck D 2 Monrad C Wallgren D 3 Martin F Smith D 4 Knute Hill D 5 Samuel Billingsley Hill D 6 Wesley Lloyd D West Virginia Edit 1 Robert L Ramsay D 2 Jennings Randolph D 3 Lynn Hornor D until September 23 1933 Andrew Edmiston Jr D from November 28 1933 dd 4 George William Johnson D 5 John Kee D 6 Joe L Smith D Wisconsin Edit 1 George Washington Blanchard R 2 Charles W Henney D 3 Gardner R Withrow R 4 Raymond Joseph Cannon D 5 Thomas David Patrick O Malley D 6 Michael K Reilly D 7 Gerald J Boileau R 8 James Frederic Hughes D 9 James A Frear R 10 Hubert H Peavey R Wyoming Edit At large Vincent Carter R Non voting members Edit Alaska Territory Anthony J Dimond D Hawaii Territory Lincoln L McCandless D Philippines Pedro Guevara Nac Philippines Camilo Osias Nac Puerto Rico Santiago Iglesias Coalitionist House seats by party holding plurality in state 80 Democratic 80 Republican 60 to 80 Democratic 60 to 80 Republican Up to 60 Democratic Up to 60 RepublicanChanges in membership EditSenate Edit Senate changes State class Vacated by Reason for change Successor Date of successor sformal installation a Montana 2 Vacant Thomas J Walsh D died in office Successor appointed March 13 1933 to continue the term Successor later lost nomination to finish the term see below John Erickson D March 13 1933Nebraska 1 Robert Howell R Died March 11 1933 Successor appointed May 24 1933 to continue the term Successor later retired see below William H Thompson D May 24 1933New Mexico 2 Sam Bratton D Resigned June 24 1933 when appointed Judge of the U S Court of Appeals Successor appointed October 10 1933 and then elected November 6 1934 Carl Hatch D October 10 1933Vermont 3 Porter Dale R Died October 6 1933 Successor appointed November 21 1933 and then elected January 17 1934 Ernest Gibson R November 21 1933Wyoming 1 John Kendrick D Died November 3 1933 Successor appointed December 18 1933 to finish the term Joseph C O Mahoney D January 1 1934Nebraska 1 William Thompson D Interim appointee did not run in the special election to finish the term Successor elected November 6 1934 Richard Hunter D November 7 1934Montana 2 John Erickson D Interim appointee lost nomination to finish the term Successor elected November 6 1934 James E Murray D November 7 1934House of Representatives Edit House changes District Vacated by Reason for change Successor Date of successor sformal installation a Texas 15th Vacant John Garner had resigned at the end of the previous Congress Milton H West April 22 1933Arizona at large Vacant Lewis W Douglas D had resigned at the end of the previous Congress Isabella Greenway D October 3 1933Texas 7th Clay Stone Briggs D Died April 29 1933 Clark W Thompson D June 24 1933Arkansas 5th Heartsill Ragon D Resigned May 12 1933 upon appointment as a judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas David D Terry D December 19 1933Georgia 10th Charles H Brand D Died May 17 1933 Paul Brown D July 5 1933Louisiana 6th Bolivar E Kemp D Died June 19 1933 Jared Y Sanders Jr D May 1 1934Alabama 8th Edward B Almon D Died June 22 1933 Archibald Hill Carmichael D November 14 1933Pennsylvania 9th Henry Winfield Watson R Died August 27 1933 Oliver Walter Frey D November 7 1933West Virginia 3rd Lynn Hornor D Died September 23 1933 Andrew Edmiston Jr D November 28 1933Illinois 21st J Earl Major D appointed as a judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois October 6 1933 Seat remained vacant until next CongressVermont at large Ernest W Gibson R Appointed U S Senator October 19 1933 Charles A Plumley R January 16 1934New York 34th John D Clarke R Died November 5 1933 Marian W Clarke R December 28 1933New York 29th James S Parker R Died December 19 1933 William D Thomas R January 30 1934Michigan 3rd Joseph L Hooper R Died February 22 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressNorth Carolina 4th Edward W Pou D Died April 1 1934 Harold D Cooley D July 7 1934Pennsylvania 13th George F Brumm R Died May 29 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressIdaho 2nd Thomas C Coffin D Died June 8 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressNew York 23rd Frank Oliver D Resigned June 18 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressIllinois 20th Henry T Rainey D Died August 19 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressKansas 5th William A Ayres D Resigned August 22 1934 after being appointed a member of the Federal Trade Commission Seat remained vacant until next CongressPennsylvania 2nd James M Beck R Resigned September 30 1934 Seat remained vacant until next CongressCommittees EditSenate Edit Agriculture and Forestry Chairman Ellison D Smith Ranking Member George W Norris Air Mail and Ocean Mail Contracts Special Alaska Railroad Special Select Appropriations Chairman Carter Glass Ranking Member Frederick Hale Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate Chairman James F Byrnes Ranking Member John G Townsend Jr Banking and Currency Chairman Duncan U Fletcher Ranking Member Peter Norbeck Bankruptcy and Receiveship Select Campaign Expenditures Select Civil Service Chairman William J Bulow Ranking Member Porter H Dale Claims Chairman Josiah W Bailey Ranking Member Arthur Capper Commerce Chairman Hubert D Stephens Ranking Member Charles L McNary District of Columbia Chairman William H King Ranking Member Arthur Capper Education and Labor Chairman David I Walsh Ranking Member William E Borah Enrolled Bills Chairman Hattie W Caraway Ranking Member Arthur H Vandenberg Expenditures in Executive Departments Chairman J Hamilton Lewis Ranking Member Daniel O Hastings Finance Chairman Pat Harrison Ranking Member David A Reed Foreign Relations Chairman Key Pittman Ranking Member William E Borah Immigration Chairman Marcus A Coolidge Ranking Member Hiram W Johnson Indian Affairs Chairman Burton K Wheeler Ranking Member Lynn J Frazier Interoceanic Canals Chairman Thomas P Gore Ranking Member Thomas D Schall Interstate Commerce Chairman Clarence C Dill Ranking Member James Couzens Irrigation and Reclamation Chairman Alva B Adams Ranking Member Charles L McNary Judiciary Chairman Henry F Ashurst Ranking Member William E Borah Library Chairman Alben W Barkley Ranking Member Simeon D Fess Manufactures Chairman Robert J Bulkley Ranking Member Charles L McNary Military Affairs Chairman Morris Sheppard Ranking Member David A Reed Mines and Mining Chairman M M Logan Ranking Member Arthur B Robinson Mississippi Flood Control Project Select Chairman Robert F Wagner Munitions Industry Select Chairman Gerald P Nye Naval Affairs Chairman Park Trammell Ranking Member Frederick Hale Patents Chairman William G McAdoo Ranking Member George W Norris Pensions Chairman George McGill Ranking Member Thomas D Schall Philippines Economic Condition Special Post Office and Post Roads Chairman Kenneth McKellar Ranking Member Porter H Dale Presidential and Senatorial Campaign Expenditures Special Chairman Tom Connally Printing Chairman Carl Hayden Ranking Member Arthur H Vandenberg Privileges and Elections Chairman Walter F George Ranking Member Daniel O Hastings Public Buildings and Grounds Chairman Tom Connally Ranking Member Henry W Keyes Public Lands and Surveys Chairman Robert F Wagner Ranking Member Peter Norbeck Rules Chairman Royal S Copeland Ranking Member Frederick Hale Territories and Insular Affairs Chairman Millard E Tydings Ranking Member Hiram W Johnson Whole Wildlife Resources Special Chairman Frederic C Walcott House of Representatives Edit Accounts Chairman Lindsay C Warren Ranking Member James Wolfenden Agriculture Chairman J Marvin Jones Ranking Member John D Clarke Appropriations Chairman James P Buchanan Ranking Member John Taber Banking and Currency Chairman Henry B Steagall Ranking Member Robert Luce Census Chairman Ralph F Lozier Ranking Member J Roland Kinzer Civil Service Chairman Lamar Jeffers Ranking Member Frederick R Lehlbach Claims Chairman Loring M Black Jr Ranking Member Ulysses S Guyer Coinage Weights and Measures Chairman Andrew L Somers Ranking Member Randolph Perkins Conservation of Wildlife Resources Select Chairman A Willis Robertson Disposition of Executive Papers Chairman Robert A Green Ranking Member N A District of Columbia Chairman Mary T Norton Ranking Member Gale Stalker Education Chairman John J Douglass Ranking Member James L Whitley Election of the President Vice President and Representatives in Congress Chairman Patrick J Carley Ranking Member Charles L Gifford Elections No 1 Chairman J Bayard Clark Ranking Member John B Hollister Elections No 2 Chairman Joseph A Gavagan Ranking Member Joseph L Hooper Elections No 3 Chairman John H Kerr Ranking Member Charles L Gifford Enrolled Bills Chairman Claude V Parsons Ranking Member Oscar Stanton De Priest Expenditures in the Executive Departments Chairman John J Cochran Ranking Member Charles L Gifford Flood Control Chairman Riley J Wilson Ranking Member Frank R Reid Foreign Affairs Chairman Sam D McReynolds Ranking Member Hamilton Fish III Immigration and Naturalization Chairman Samuel Dickstein Ranking Member J Will Taylor Indian Affairs Chairman Edgar Howard Ranking Member Hubert H Peavey Insular Affairs Chairman John McDuffie Ranking Member Carroll L Beedy Interstate and Foreign Commerce Chairman Sam Rayburn Ranking Member James S Parker then John G Cooper Invalid Pensions Chairman Mell G Underwood Ranking Member Oscar Stanton De Priest Investigate Real Estate Beholder s Reorganizations Select Chairman N A Irrigation and Reclamation Chairman Dennis Chavez Ranking Member Vincent Carter Judiciary Chairman Hatton W Sumners Ranking Member J Banks Kurtz Labor Chairman William P Connery Jr Ranking Member Richard J Welch Library Chairman Kent E Keller Ranking Member Robert Luce Memorials Chairman John H Morehead Ranking Member Frank Crowther Merchant Marine Radio and Fisheries Chairman S Otis Bland Ranking Member Frederick R Lehlbach Military Affairs Chairman John J McSwain Ranking Member W Frank James Mines and Mining Chairman Joe L Smith Ranking Member Harry Lane Englebright Naval Affairs Chairman Carl Vinson Ranking Member Frederick A Britten Patents Chairman William I Sirovich Ranking Member Randolph Perkins Pensions Chairman Allard H Gasque Ranking Member Gale Stalker Post Office and Post Roads Chairman James M Mead Ranking Member Clyde Kelly Printing Chairman J Walter Lambeth Ranking Member Robert F Rich Public Buildings and Grounds Chairman Fritz G Lanham Ranking Member J Will Taylor Public Lands Chairman Rene L DeRouen Ranking Member Harry Lane Englebright Revision of Laws Chairman Byron B Harlan Ranking Member Frank R Reid Rivers and Harbors Chairman Joseph J Mansfield Ranking Member Nathan L Strong Roads Chairman Wilburn Cartwright Ranking Member C Murray Turpin Rules Chairman William B Bankhead Ranking Member Harry C Ransley Standards of Official Conduct Territories Chairman Robert A Green Ranking Member Ernest W Gibson War Claims Chairman Miles C Allgood Ranking Member James H Sinclair Ways and Means Chairman Robert L Doughton Ranking Member Allen T Treadway World War Veterans Legislation Chairman John E Rankin Ranking Member Robert Luce WholeJoint committees Edit Conditions of Indian Tribes Special Disposition of Useless Executive Papers Investigate Dirigible Disasters Chairman Sen William H King Vice Chairman Rep Printing Chairman Sen Duncan U Fletcher Vice Chairman Rep J Walter Lambeth The Library Chairman Sen Alben W Barkley Taxation Chairman Sen Pat Harrison Caucuses EditDemocratic House Democratic Senate Employees EditLegislative branch agency directors Edit Architect of the Capitol David Lynn Attending Physician of the United States Congress George Calver Comptroller General of the United States John R McCarl Librarian of Congress Herbert Putnam Public Printer of the United States George H Carter until 1934 Augustus E Giegengack from 1934Senate Edit Secretary Edwin A Halsey Librarian James D Preston Chaplain ZeBarney Thorne Phillips Episcopalian Sergeant at Arms Chesley W Jurney Democratic Party Secretary Leslie Biffle Republican Party Secretary Carl A LoefflerHouse of Representatives Edit Employees include b Clerk South Trimble Chaplain James Shera Montgomery Methodist Parliamentarian Lewis Deschler Reading Clerks Patrick Joseph Haltigan D and Alney E Chaffee R Sergeant at Arms Kenneth Romney Doorkeeper Joseph J SinnottSee also Edit1932 United States elections elections leading to this Congress 1932 United States presidential election 1932 United States Senate elections 1932 United States House of Representatives elections 1934 United States elections elections during this Congress leading to the next Congress 1934 United States Senate elections 1934 United States House of Representatives electionsReferences Edit a b When seated or oath administered not necessarily when service began Rules of the House Other officers and officials Herring E Pendleton 1934 First Session of the Seventy third Congress March 9 1933 to June 16 1933 American Political Science Review 28 1 65 83 doi 10 2307 1946722 ISSN 0003 0554 Herring E Pendleton 1934 Second Session of the Seventy third Congress January 3 1934 to June 18 1934 American Political Science Review 28 5 852 866 doi 10 2307 1947408 ISSN 0003 0554 Huckabee David C September 30 1997 Ratification of Amendments to the U S Constitution PDF Congressional Research Service reports Washington D C Congressional Research Service The Library of Congress The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the Senate See U S Constitution Article I Section 3 Clause 4 The Democratic Senate Majority Leader also serves as the Chairman of the Democratic Conference House of Representatives Session Calendar for the 73rd Congress PDF Archived from the original PDF on September 20 2018 Retrieved June 6 2016 Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress 1st Session Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress 1st Session Supplemental Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress 2nd Session Official Congressional Directory for the 73rd Congress 2nd Session Revision Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 73rd United States Congress amp oldid 1135629758, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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