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Joker in other media

The Joker, a supervillain in DC Comics and archenemy of the superhero Batman, has appeared in various media. WorldCat (a catalog of libraries in 170 countries) records over 250 productions featuring the Joker as a subject, including films, television series, books, and video games.[1] Live-action films featuring the character are typically the most successful.[2]

Adaptations of the Joker in other media
Created byBill Finger
Bob Kane
Jerry Robinson
Original sourceComics published by DC Comics
First appearanceBatman #1 (April 25, 1940)
Films and television
Film(s)
Television
show(s)

The Joker has been portrayed by Cesar Romero in the 1966–1968 Batman television series and the 1966 Batman film; Jack Nicholson in the 1989 film Batman; Heath Ledger in the 2008 film The Dark Knight; Jared Leto in the 2016 film Suicide Squad and the 2021 director's cut Zack Snyder's Justice League; Cameron Monaghan in the Fox series Gotham; Joaquin Phoenix in the 2019 film Joker; and Barry Keoghan in the 2022 film The Batman. Ledger and Phoenix won the Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor and Best Actor, respectively, for their performances, making the Joker one of the only three characters played by two actors to be awarded an Oscar for both portrayals (the others being Vito Corleone and Anita from West Side Story).[3][4][5] Mark Hamill, among others, has provided the Joker's voice in animation and video games.

Live-action edit

Television edit

Adventures of Superman edit

The Joker makes non-speaking cameo appearances in Adventures of Superman.

Batman (1966–1968 TV series) edit

The Joker appears in Batman (1966), portrayed by Cesar Romero. Romero refused to shave his distinctive moustache for the role, so it was partially visible beneath the white face makeup applied.[6] This version of the Joker is based on the character in the 1960s comics, who is more of an elaborate prankster who uses harmless weapons and Vaudeville-type humor to commit his crimes. Even though he did try to kill both Batman and Robin in various episodes, he wasn't homicidal like his comic book counterpart.[7]

Batman OnStar commercials (2000–2002) edit

The Joker was played by Curtis Armstrong in one of the six Batman OnStar commercials that ran from 2000 to 2002.[8]

Birds of Prey (2002–2003 TV series) edit

The Joker appears in Birds of Prey, portrayed by Roger Stoneburner and voiced by Mark Hamill.[9]

Gotham (2014–2019) edit

The mythology of the Joker is explored throughout Gotham, a television series focusing on the beginnings of the Batman lore. Believing that the Joker should not precede Batman, showrunner Bruno Heller initially did not want to use the character,[10] but later decided to "scratch the surface" of his origin because "this is America — nobody wants to wait."[11] Jerome Valeska, the mentally unhinged son of a nymphomaniac circus performer, was introduced as an homage to the Joker in the first season, portrayed by Cameron Monaghan.[12] While Monaghan was not comfortable drawing from the previous live-action actors who had played the Joker, he did take influence from Mark Hamill in his performance, as well as various comic books featuring the supervillain.[13] The character returned at the start of the second season but was promptly killed off, after which various citizens begin imitating his actions and a voice-over proclaims that his legacy will be "death and madness." This was done to create a deep-rooted mythology for the Joker's backstory in Gotham City.[14] In the fourth season, Monaghan begins playing Jerome's twin brother, Jeremiah Valeska. The character was intended to represent different characteristics of the Joker absent from Jerome.[15][16] The series finale leaves it ambiguous as to whether or not Jeremiah becomes the Joker later in the show's continuity.[17] During the virtual DC FanDome event in 2020, a documentary titled The Joker: Put on a Happy Face was made to celebrate the character's 80th anniversary. This documentary includes Jeremiah Valeska from Gotham among the various iterations of the Joker adapted for film and television.[18]

Powerless (2017) edit

The Joker makes a cameo appearance in the Powerless episode "Wayne or Lose".[19]

Titans (2018) edit

Joker makes cameo appearances in Titans, portrayed by Mustafa Bulut.[20]

Arrowverse edit

Joker was confirmed to be part of the Arrowverse in Batwoman, portrayed by Nathan Dashwood. In the pilot episode, his hijacking of a bus led to the accident that separated Kate Kane from Beth and their mother Gabi despite Batman's attempt to save them.[21] In the episode "I'll Be Judge, I'll Be Jury", it was revealed that his real name is Jack Napier and had been previously prosecuted by assistant district attorney Angus Stanton.[22] In "A Narrow Escape", it is revealed that Bruce had killed Joker at some point as Luke Fox revealed to Kate that "The Joker Is Not In Arkham". In season two, it was discovered that Jack Napier worked on a painting using intestinal blood from one of his victims as it is discovered that it contained the map to Coryana where Jacob Kane suspects that Kate is being held prisoner. While the painting that Jacob took off a defeated Wolf Spider was a fake, the real one is in the possession of Safiyah Sohail's former minion Ocean. In "Kane, Kate", a brainwashed Kate stolen all of Batman's trophies belongs to his enemies from the Batcave, which includes the Joker's acid flower. In the season 2 finale episode "Power", Alice used Joker's acid flower on Roman Sionis' face and having his mask welded into his face claiming that Joker is better than him. In the third season episode "A Lesson from Professor Pyg", Jada Jet revealed to Ryan Wilder that her son (and Ryan's half-brother) Marquis Jet (portrayed by Nick Creegan) was attacked by Joker during his bus hijacking by placing his electric joy buzzer on his head, rendering him psychopathic. Marquis ultimately carries on the Joker's legacy over the course of the season and takes over as CEO of Wayne Enterprises after a hostile takeover. He sports purple hair and an orange suit and acquires Joker inspired items. The episode "Broken Toys" revealed that Joker had a toymaker minion named Kiki Roulette (portrayed by Judy Reyes) who built Joker's joy buzzer as she allies with Marquis. In the episode "We're All Mad Here", Joker was finally seen when Marquis recaps his encounter with Joker and Alice recalls the hijacked bus running Gabi's car off the bridge. Marquis quoted to Alice that fate brought them together. In the season finale, Marquis plans to crash a blimp loaded with the Joker's toxic gas into Gotham, but during the final fight, Ryan manages to press the joy buzzer to Marquis's head once again, restoring his sanity and destroying the Joker's legacy.

An alternate version of the Joker is also mentioned to have existed in the universe of Superman Returns in the crossover event "Crisis on Infinite Earths", where Clark Kent mentions to Lois Lane and Iris West that the Joker used his gas to massacre the majority of the Daily Planet staff, including Lois Lane and Perry White. The Joker's actions are undone when Oliver Queen sacrifices himself to defeat the Anti-Monitor and create a new multiverse.

Film edit

Batman (1966) edit

Cesar Romero reprised his role in the 1966 film Batman, in which the Joker is a member of the United Underworld, alongside fellow Gotham City villains the Penguin (Burgess Meredith), the Riddler (Frank Gorshin), and Catwoman (Lee Meriwether).

Batman (1989) edit

Jack Nicholson played the Joker in Tim Burton's 1989 film Batman. The Newsweek review of the film stated that the best scenes are due to the surreal black comedy portrayed in the Joker.[23] In 2003, American Film Institute ranked Nicholson's performance #45 on their list of 50 greatest film villains.[24] Hugo Blick[25] and David U. Hodges play younger versions of the character in flashbacks in Batman and Batman Forever, respectively.

In the film, Jack Napier is the right-hand man of mob boss Carl Grissom (Jack Palance) prior to his transformation into the Joker. During a confrontation with the vigilante Batman (Michael Keaton) in a chemical factory, Napier's face is wounded by a ricocheting bullet and he falls into a vat of chemical waste, turning his skin white, his hair green and his lips red. A botched attempt at plastic surgery leaves him with a permanent rictus grin. Driven insane by his reflection, the Joker kills Grissom and takes over his syndicate, launching a crime wave designed to "outdo" Batman, who he thinks is getting too much press. The Joker describes himself as "the world's first fully functional homicidal artist" who makes avant-garde "art" by killing people with cosmetics laced with Smylex, which leaves its victims with a grotesque grin similar to his own.[26] Bruce Wayne later recognizes the Joker as the mugger who murdered his parents years before, leading him down the path of becoming a crime-fighter. The Joker nearly massacres Gotham City's bicentennial celebration and kidnaps reporter Vicki Vale (Kim Basinger) to draw Batman out to a climactic battle atop a Gothic cathedral. After telling Batman that they "made each other", the Joker attempts to escape via helicopter, but Batman ties a grappling hook around his leg and attaches it to a stone gargoyle, causing the Joker to fall to his death when the statue breaks loose of its moorings.

Nicholson was to reprise his role in Batman Unchained, the fifth film planned for the series.[27][28] The Joker was to return as a hallucination in Batman's mind caused by the Scarecrow's fear toxin, and Harley Quinn was to appear as his daughter trying to get revenge on Batman for his death.[29] Due to the critical and commercial failure of Batman & Robin, however, this film was cancelled.

The Dark Knight (2008) edit

Heath Ledger played Joker in Christopher Nolan's 2008 film The Dark Knight. Ledger's interpretation of the character – that of a "psychopathic, mass-murdering, schizophrenic clown with zero empathy" – was specifically influenced by the graphic novels Batman: The Killing Joke and Arkham Asylum: A Serious House on Serious Earth. In the film, he wears the character's traditional color palette, while his facial appearance includes smeared clown makeup that covers facial scars of a Glasgow smile. This version of the Joker embodies themes of chaos, anarchy, and obsession; he expresses a desire to upset social order through crime and defines himself by his conflict with Batman (Christian Bale). The character explores techniques found in Ledger's previous performances, including his clown act in Terry Gilliam's fantasy film The Brothers Grimm. It also references paintings by artist Francis Bacon, Anthony Burgess' novel A Clockwork Orange, and various punk rock musicians.

In the film, the Joker is hired by Gotham City's mob bosses to kill Batman and announces that he will kill people every day until Batman takes off his mask in public and surrenders himself to police. During his reign of terror, he kills several people in Gotham, including Bruce Wayne's childhood sweetheart Rachel Dawes (Maggie Gyllenhaal) and scars Gotham District Attorney Harvey Dent's (Aaron Eckhart) face, transforming him into the insane vigilante Two-Face. Batman ultimately defeats him, but the Joker gloats that he has won "the battle for Gotham's soul" by corrupting Dent, and tells Batman that "you and I are destined to do this forever" as he is taken to Arkham Asylum.

The Joker is considered to be Ledger's finest performance; he himself regarded it as his most enjoyable. When the film was released in July 2008, six months after the actor had died from an accidental prescription drug overdose, the performance caused a sensation and received universal acclaim; Ledger was posthumously awarded the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.[30][31]

DC Extended Universe (2016–2021) edit

Jared Leto portrays the Joker in the DC Extended Universe.[32] Originally set to appear in Zack Snyder's Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, the character was ultimately cut and only referenced in the film.[33][34]

Jared Leto debuts as the Joker in 2016's Suicide Squad, written and directed by David Ayer.[35] Although many scenes featuring the Joker were omitted from the theatrical release, some of this unused footage did make it into the extended cut.[36][37] Leto also appeared as the Joker in the music video "Purple Lamborghini", by Skrillex and Rick Ross, from the film's soundtrack.[38] Mark Hamill, the voice of the Joker in various DC projects, said that he "loved" Leto's take on the character.[39][40]

Despite not making an official appearance, the Joker's presence plays a pivotal part in the film Birds of Prey, with the plot involving Harley Quinn (Margot Robbie) trying to cope with life in Gotham City without his protection. The Joker appears in animated form in the film's prologue, which details Harley's life and separation from him, while a scene of Jared Leto from Suicide Squad is used in a flashback sequence. In addition, an uncredited Johnny Goth portrayed the character from the back in a similar flashback scene in which Harley and the Joker tattoo a man's face. This was done in this way since the director felt that the film didn't need Leto to return for the character to still have a presence.[41]

Leto reprised the role in Zack Snyder's Justice League, released in 2021 on HBO Max.[42] The Joker appears in a postapocalyptic premonition of Bruce Wayne in a role similar to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come from A Christmas Carol, motivating Batman to prevent Darkseid's (Ray Porter) invasion.[43]

In 2018, a film featuring the Joker entered development. Jared Leto was attached as an executive producer in addition to reprising his role as the Joker, as well as being involved with hiring the film's production crew.[44] By February 2019, the film had been canceled, and a Joker film unrelated to the DCEU was released later that year.[45]

Joker (2019) edit

In 2016, Todd Phillips began working on a stand-alone Joker film,[46] with intent for it to launch a line of films unconnected to the DCEU called DC Black.[47][48] Development of the film was confirmed in August 2017; Phillips was attached to direct and cowrite with Scott Silver, while Martin Scorsese was set to produce.[49] The film, Joker, was released in October 2019.[50]

In Joker, Joaquin Phoenix portrays Arthur Fleck, a party clown and aspiring stand-up comedian who suffers from a mental illness that causes pathological laughter. He lives with his delusional abusive adoptive mother Penny (Frances Conroy) in Gotham City in 1981 and idolizes talk show host Murray Franklin (Robert De Niro). After losing his job for dropping a gun in a children's hospital, Arthur kills three Wayne Enterprises employees on a train in self-defense, sparking city-wide protests. He slowly descends into insanity, killing his mother and the colleague (Glenn Fleshler) who gave him the gun. When he is invited on Franklin's show after being mocked on it, Arthur rants about society abandoning him and murders Franklin on live television. He is arrested but is rescued by protesters in clown masks and celebrated by them as a hero. His actions inspire a protester to kill the Waynes, making him indirectly responsible for Batman's existence.[51][52] Phoenix was awarded the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance, making him the second actor to receive an Academy Award for playing the character, following Heath Ledger. In June 2022, Philips confirmed a sequel titled Joker: Folie à Deux is in development with Phoenix reprising his role. It was also reported that the film will be a musical.[53][54]

Space Jam: A New Legacy (2021) edit

A Joker inspired by Jack Nicholson's 1989 Batman film appearance appears in Space Jam: A New Legacy (2021).[55][56]

The Batman (2022) edit

 
Barry Keoghan as the Joker, as he appears in a deleted scene from The Batman (2022).

Barry Keoghan portrays the Joker in The Batman (2022), making a cameo appearance in the theatrical cut, where he befriends Edward Nashton (Paul Dano) from across his cell at Arkham State Hospital.[57] In an extended deleted scene, the Batman (Robert Pattinson) reluctantly approaches the Joker to profile Nashton following his first two murders.[58]

Joker's physical appearance in the film was designed with the involvement of makeup artist Mike Marino, who similarly assisted in developing the fatsuit and prosthetics used for the film's iteration of Oswald "Oz" Cobblepot / Penguin (Colin Farrell). This incarnation of the character, seen only out of focus or in extreme close-ups, has a permanent smile as a result of an unknown biological condition and physically appears to have peeling skin and a burned scalp with patches of hair. Matt Reeves described this adaptation of the Joker as deformed from an early age, like Joseph Merrick, the Phantom of the Opera, or Gwynplaine in The Man Who Laughs (1928), and adept at using other people's horror to his advantage. The scene establishes that the Joker has a prior history with Batman, possibly as one of his first captures.[59][58]

Animation edit

Television edit

Filmation edit

The Joker appears as a recurring villain in The Adventures of Batman, voiced by Ted Knight.[60] He also appears in The New Adventures of Batman, voiced by Lennie Weinrib.[61]

Hanna-Barbera edit

Larry Storch provided the voice of the Joker in two episodes of The New Scooby-Doo Movies, in which he teams up with the Penguin and runs afoul of Batman, Robin and the Mystery Inc. gang.

The Joker appears in The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians episode "The Wild Cards", voiced by Frank Welker.[62][63] He assists Darkseid by disguising himself as Ace, the leader of the Royal Flush Gang. Operating out of a giant house of cards, he recruits four thieves to be the rest of the Royal Flush Gang and leads them in capturing the heroes so that Darkseid's invasion force can attack Earth unimpeded. When Batman frees the captured heroes and they stop the invasion force, an enraged Darkseid hurls Joker through a portal that opens high in the sky. Wonder Woman catches him and he is arrested.

DC Animated Universe edit

The Joker appears in television series set in the DC Animated Universe, voiced by Mark Hamill.[64][65][66] The character first appeared in Batman: The Animated Series (1992–1995). The show is notable for introducing his sidekick and lover, Harley Quinn (voiced by Arleen Sorkin), to such popularity that she became a character in the comics. The Joker was also featured in the spin-off film Batman: Mask of the Phantasm (1993).[67]

The Joker returned in the follow-up series The New Batman Adventures (1997–1999) with a stylistic redesign. He was redesigned to have less prominent lips, a purple and green suit, darker hair, and white eyes with black sclera, resembling a skull. Furthermore, a 1950s-inspired incarnation of the character appears in the episode "Legends of the Dark Knight", voiced by Michael McKean.[66]

In the Superman: The Animated Series episode "World's Finest", a bankrupt Joker travels to Metropolis and makes a deal with Lex Luthor to kill Superman in exchange for a billion dollars only to be foiled by Batman and Superman, seemingly getting killed in an explosion. In the Justice League episodes "Injustice For All" and "Wild Cards", the Joker joins Luthor's Injustice League, despite the latter's protests owing to their failed partnership in "World's Finest" and pits the Justice League against the Royal Flush Gang as part of an elaborate ruse, respectively. In "A Better World", a lobotomized Joker is briefly seen in an alternate universe ruled by the Justice Lords. The Joker was later featured in the Static Shock episode "The Big Leagues", in which he starts a crime spree with a gang of Bang Babies but is foiled by Static, Batman and Robin.

The Joker made his final chronological appearance in the direct-to-video feature film Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker (2000), in which he mysteriously returns to Gotham City 40 years in the future. Flashbacks reveal that he and Harley Quinn kidnapped and tortured Robin (Tim Drake) for three weeks, turning him into an insane, miniature version of himself dubbed 'Joker Junior', learning Batman's secret identity in the process. He is ultimately killed in a battle with Batman and Batgirl; originally, he died after being shot by Tim, but in the edited version created amid controversy surrounding the Columbine High School massacre, he is pushed into cables and electrocuted offscreen. However, Joker secretly implanted a microchip in Drake's neck that possessed a copy of the Joker's consciousness and DNA, allowing him to take over his body and be revived. However, he is eventually defeated and killed again by the new Batman, Terry McGinnis. In the film, Joker was redesigned once again, the flashback depicts him in his original attire but his face is redesigned as a mix of both his appearance in Batman: The Animated Series and The New Batman Adventures bringing back his red lips which are rendered in a darker tone and his yellow sclera with red eyes are brought back. His future version is the same but wears a purple jumpsuit and his hair is slicked back. The redesign depicted in the flashback was later used for his earlier chronological appearances in Static Shock and Justice League.

The Batman (2004–2008) edit

The Joker appears in The Batman, voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson.[66] This version sports a significantly different appearance, with dreadlocks, red eyes, black fingerless gloves, and (initially) a purple and yellow straitjacket. Additionally, he is more reliant on physical combat than his comical gadgets, using his feet as dexterously as his hands to climb and hang from walls and ceilings. Most notably, this Joker was responsible for creating the first Clayface, accidentally infecting Detective Ethan Bennett with his Joker putty, and as a result, he became the target of Ethan's revenge.

The Joker also appears in the direct-to-video spin-off film The Batman vs. Dracula (2005). At the start, he launches a riot at Arkham Asylum, allowing both himself and the Penguin to escape, but during a subsequent confrontation with Batman, he accidentally falls into a river while wearing his electrified joy buzzer and is presumed dead. However, he ultimately survives and attempts to steal the treasure that he believes Penguin found; but what he presumes to be a chest is actually Dracula's casket, and upon accidentally awakening him, Joker is attacked and turned into a vampire. Unlike Dracula's other victims, Joker retains his personality and free will and raids a blood bank, where he is captured by Batman and used as a test subject for a cure for his infliction. After being cured, Joker is sent back to Arkham Asylum.

Batman: The Brave and the Bold (2008–2011) edit

The Joker appears in Batman: The Brave and the Bold, voiced by Jeff Bennett.[66] This version's appearance, personality and antagonism with Batman are similar to the Silver Age version drawn by Dick Sprang. Additionally, a heroic alternate universe version of the character, Red Hood, appears in the episodes "Deep Cover for Batman!", "Game Over for Owlman!", and "Mitefall!".

Young Justice (2010–2013, 2019-present) edit

The Joker appears in Young Justice, voiced by Brent Spiner. This version is a member of the Injustice League under orders of The Light.[68][66]

Teen Titans Go! (2013–present) edit

The Joker appears in Teen Titans Go!, voiced again by Jason Spisak.

Justice League Action (2016–2018) edit

The Joker appears in Justice League Action, with Mark Hamill reprising his role.[69][66]

Scooby-Doo and Guess Who? (2019–2021) edit

The Joker appears in the Scooby-Doo and Guess Who? episode "What a Night, For a Dark Knight!", voiced again by Hamill. He poses as Man-Bat while using harnesses to make him fly to kidnap Alfred Pennyworth and get access to Bruce Wayne's account. When Joker is defeated and unmasked, Daphne does give a positive compliment of his hair. Joker also made a cameo appearance in the episode, "One-Minute Mysteries", where the gang, who teamed up with The Flash, unmasked the Giant Teddy Bear believed to be the Joker and Fred unmasked again actually revealing The Trickster.

Harley Quinn (2019–present) edit

The Joker appears in Harley Quinn, voiced by Alan Tudyk.[70] This version is a member of the Legion of Doom. In the first episode, he proves to Harley multiple times that he does not truly care about her, prompting her to leave him and strive to become her own supervillain and surpass him. Afterward, Joker makes constant attempts to get back at her, culminating in taking over Gotham, temporarily killing Ivy, and capturing Harley, her crew, and Batman in the first-season finale. He then admits that he still loves Harley and decides to throw her in acid that will render her "normal" and eliminate any feelings Joker still has for her. Joker ultimately falls into the acid instead, though not before he destroys all of Gotham. Despite physically surviving, the acid renders him sane and causes his skin to return to normal.

In the second season, the Joker, cured of his insanity, leads a normal life as a bartender, barring sparse memories of his criminal past and the odd maniacal laughing fit. He also forms a relationship with a nurse named Bethany, who finds him among Gotham's ruins and nurses him back to health, and even becomes a stepfather to her children. When it's revealed that the Justice League is required to cleanse Gotham of Harley's discarded Parademon army and stop Doctor Psycho, Joker lets it slip that he recalls gifting the kids with a fairy tale book, which he forgot had the heroes sealed inside it by the Queen of Fables. Harley knocks the Joker into the acid again, restoring his villainous form and his full memory. During their quest to recover the book, reflects on his relationship with Bethany and realizes he found true love. He later reconciles with her and chooses to maintain both his criminal lifestyle and relationship with Bethany.

By the third season, the Joker has remained committed to his role as a suburban stepfather and largely abandoned crime. In "Joker: The Killing Vote", he decides to run for mayor for the good of his stepchildren and gets elected on a technicality after Commissioner Gordon, having noticed his change for the better, drops out of the race. In the fourth season, Joker announces his return to villainy, which his new family approves of, and rejoins the Legion of Doom. For his first evil act, he claims to have murdered Nightwing, although it is later revealed that he merely took credit for it from a sleep-deprived Harley. He later attempts to save face by shooting Batgirl.

DC Super Hero Girls (2019–2021) edit

The Joker appears in DC Super Hero Girls, voiced by Jeremiah Watkins. This version is a teenager and inmate of the Arkham Reform School.

Batwheels (2022–present) edit

The Joker appears in Batwheels, voiced by Mick Wingert. This version sports white makeup rather than bleached skin, and is accompanied by his Jokermobile Prank, who was brought to life by the Badcomputer to be part of his Legion of Zoom.

Suicide Squad Isekai (2024) edit

The Joker will appear in Suicide Squad Isekai, voiced by Yūichirō Umehara.[71]

Film edit

Video games edit

As Batman's nemesis, the Joker has appeared in several Batman-related video games.

Early appearances (1988–2003) edit

The Joker's earliest video game appearance was in Batman: The Caped Crusader (1988) developed by Ocean Software for 8-bit home computers such as the ZX Spectrum and Commodore 64 and by Data East for other platforms such as the Apple II, Commodore Amiga, and PC.[87] The game contains two parts that can be played in any order—the Joker's story or the Penguin's story.[88] The Joker also appears in several games based on the 1989 film, released between 1989 and 1992, including Batman: The Movie for the Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, MS-DOS, and ZX Spectrum;[89] Batman: The Video Game for the Nintendo Entertainment System and Game Boy;[88] Batman for the Genesis;[88] and an arcade game, Batman.[90]

Two games were released based on Batman: The Animated Series. The first was the Konami-developed game Batman: The Animated Series (1993) for Game Boy.[91] The second, The Adventures of Batman & Robin, was released for the Super NES as an action adventure platform and for Genesis as a side-scrolling shooter.[88] The only game based on the Batman Beyond franchise, Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker, was released as a companion to the eponymous film for Game Boy Color, PlayStation and Nintendo 64.[88] Batman: Vengeance (2001) was released for several platforms, based on The New Batman Adventures and starring its voice cast, including Mark Hamill as the Joker.

The Joker is featured in the platform game Batman: Return of the Joker, released for the NES in 1991 and the Genesis in 1992.[88] Other games include Batman: Chaos in Gotham (2001) for Game Boy Color, Justice League: Injustice for All (2002) for Game Boy Advance, and Batman: Dark Tomorrow (2003) for GameCube and Xbox, where he is voiced by Allen Enlow.[66] The Joker also makes a cameo in Batman: Rise of Sin Tzu (2003), released for several platforms.

Lego edit

  • The Joker appears in Lego Batman: The Videogame (2008), voiced by Steven Blum.[92] He leads a group of villains—Harley Quinn, Scarecrow, Mad Hatter, and Killer Moth—to spread his toxin in Gotham City. The Joker is playable in several levels of the villain storyline, and can be unlocked as a playable character in the "Free Play" mode as well.
  • The Joker returns in Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes (2012), voiced by Christopher Corey Smith. He leads a new group of villains to rob the attendees of an award show, but is defeated by Batman and Robin and subsequently sent to Arkham Asylum. Lex Luthor later breaks the Joker out using "The Deconstructor", a kryptonite-powered weapon, so that he could aid his plans of becoming president. To this end, they break into the Batcave, steal Batman's entire supply of kryptonite, and use it to power a giant Joker robot that can dispense a gas that will convince everyone in Gotham to vote for Lex. However, their plans are foiled by the Justice League, who destroy the robot and apprehend the Joker and Luthor. After completing the story mode, the Joker is found as an optional boss fight at Ace Chemicals; after defeating him, he is unlocked as a playable character.
  • Smith reprises his role as the Joker in Lego Batman 3: Beyond Gotham (2014). During the story, the Joker joins Lex Luthor's Legion of Doom to help him become "President of Earth". To this end, they hijack the weapon system of the Justice League's Watchtower and hold the Earth at ransom, until the League defeats them. Later, the Legion and the League form a temporary alliance to stop Brainiac, but while the heroes are left occupied with him, the villains abandon them to take over the White House. After Brainiac is defeated, the League promptly deals with the Legion, sending them to prison. The Joker and Luthor are forced to share a cell with a miniaturized Braniac, but while mocking him, they accidentally break the bottle he was kept in, causing Brianiac to return to normal proportions. The Joker and Luthor are last seen shaking in fear as Brainiac prepares to get his revenge on them.
  • The Joker is a playable character in Lego Dimensions (2015), voiced again by Smith. In the story mode, he is a member of Lord Vortech's army of villains that face off against the three main heroes (Batman, Wyldstyle, and Gandalf) in Springfield from The Simpsons. The Lego Batman Movie version of the Joker also appears in the story campaign based on the film, voiced by Dave Wittenberg.
  • The Joker is a main character in Lego DC Super-Villains (2018), voiced by Mark Hamill.[93][94] He and Harley Quinn are first seen breaking into Wayne Tech until Batman captures them, but they are freed when Green Lantern accidentally throws Solomon Grundy into the Batwing. The pair then escape together with Lex Luthor and Mercy Graves. Later, the Joker recruits the Riddler, Scarecrow and Clayface to retrieve his joy buzzer (and the rest of their equipment) from the Gotham City Police Department. Their break-in was successful until the Joker's truck crashed into the Iceberg Lounge, knocking him unconscious. The Joker is arrested and sent to Arkham Asylum, but breaks out with Luthor's help alongside several other villains. Afterward, he works with Clayface, Harley Quinn, and Sinestro to free Black Adam from the Gotham City Museum of History's Egyptian exhibit from Kahndaq. After a boom tube malfunction caused by Luthor, he, Harley, and the Rookie are transported to Apokolips, where they encounter Darkseid at his citadel before being saved by the Justice League. The Joker later travels to Nanda Parbat with Batman and the Flash to enlist the help of the League of Shadows in stopping Darkseid's forces. Following Darkseid's defeat, he escapes the Justice League with the rest of the Legion of Doom regardless of what choice the Rookie makes. The DCAU version of the Joker is also playable via the Batman: The Animated Series downloadable content pack, and serves as the final boss of the level included in the DLC.

Batman: Arkham edit

 
The Joker's character design in the main trilogy of the Batman: Arkham series was influenced by the graphic novel Batman: The Killing Joke.[95]

Mark Hamill reprises his role as the Joker in the main trilogy of the Batman: Arkham franchise, while Troy Baker voices a younger version of the character in the prequel Arkham Origins.[96][97][98] This depiction of the Joker has received widespread acclaim as critics have lauded the voice acting and the exploration of his rivalry with Batman.[99][100][101][102] The Joker won the 2011 Spike Video Game Awards' "Character of the Year" award for his role in Arkham City.[103] An alternate reality version of the Joker, voiced by J. P. Karliak, appears in Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League.[104]

  • In Batman: Arkham Asylum (2009), the Joker takes over Arkham Island in an elaborate trap set for Batman. He releases all of the inmates and injects his thugs with the "Titan formula", a more potent version of Bane's Venom drug, to create an army of genetically-enhanced henchmen. After foiling the other freed villains' agendas, Batman defeats a Titan-enhanced Joker atop Arkham Asylum. In the PlayStation 3 version of the game, the Joker is a playable character in Challenge Maps where opposing thugs are replaced with Arkham guards.[105][106]
  • In Batman: Arkham City (2011), the Joker is involved in a gang war with Two-Face and the Penguin in Professor Hugo Strange's new city-sized prison "Arkham City". He infects Batman with his poisoned blood after it is revealed that he is slowly dying as a result of his Titan overdose in Arkham Asylum, thus motivating Batman to find a cure for them both. Despite Batman's best efforts, the Joker ultimately succumbs to the disease. During the credits, he can be heard singing "Only You (And You Alone)". The Joker also appears in Batman: Arkham City Lockdown.
  • The prequel Batman: Arkham Origins (2013) features the Joker and Batman's first encounter. On Christmas Eve, the Joker kidnaps and poses as "Black Mask" and uses the crime lord's wealth to hire eight assassins to kill the new vigilante in Gotham City. After being apprehended by Batman, the Joker shares his past with Dr. Harleen Quinzel at Blackgate Prison before escaping and taking over the penitentiary. The Joker then attempts to corrupt Batman by coaxing him into killing Bane but fails and realizes his nemesis is his philosophical opposite, thus beginning his obsession with the Dark Knight. During the credits, he can be heard singing Cold, Cold Heart. The Joker is also a playable character in the game's multiplayer mode.
  • The Joker appears in Batman: Arkham Origins Blackgate (2013), where he takes over one of the three main wings of Blackgate Prison alongside the Penguin and Black Mask.
  • In Batman: Arkham Knight (2015), Batman hallucinates the Joker when the residue of the latter's blood in his system mixes with Scarecrow's fear toxin, causing the Dark Knight to experience the Joker's memories of Barbara Gordon's crippling and Jason Todd's torture, manifesting as a form of split personality. The Joker's blood also infects four other individuals; Henry Adams, Johnny Charisma, Christina Bell, and Albert King, each of whom develops aspects of the Joker's personality and appearance. However, Henry Adams kills the other three and then himself when he realizes that Batman is also infected, anticipating that the Joker in Batman will become the "new" Joker. Faced with succumbing to the Joker persona, Batman ultimately breaks free of the Joker's influence when he tricks Scarecrow into injecting his body while the Joker persona is in control, causing the Joker to experience a vision of his own fear of being forgotten by the world. As Batman regains control of himself, he locks the Joker persona away within his mind. During the credits, the Joker can be heard singing Look Who's Laughing Now. He also appears in the Batgirl: A Matter of Family DLC story, depicting a mission set before Arkham Asylum.
  • At the end of the PlayStation VR game Batman: Arkham VR (2016), set before Arkham Knight, the Joker takes possession of Batman and murders his loved ones before the entire game is revealed to have been a nightmare in Batman's mind.
  • An alternate reality version of the Joker appears as a playable character in Suicide Squad: Kill the Justice League.[107] This version was a member of the Suicide Squad before its members were killed in Brainiac. He additionally sports a prosthetic leg and wields a rocket-powered umbrella.

Injustice edit

The Joker appears as a playable character in Injustice: Gods Among Us and its sequel, Injustice 2, developed by NetherRealm Studios, with Richard Epcar reprising the role from Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe.[66]

  • In Injustice: Gods Among Us, set in an alternate universe, the Joker tricks Superman into killing Lois Lane, which detonates a nuclear bomb that destroys Metropolis, killing millions of its citizens. Driven insane, Superman murders this Joker and forms the Regime to take over Earth. The primary universe's version nearly destroys Metropolis with a nuclear bomb as well, but he is accidentally transported to the Regime universe when the Insurgency versions of Batman and Lex Luthor bring most of the prime Justice League to their world. The Joker is ultimately defeated by Insurgency Luthor and taken back to the primary universe by prime Batman.
  • In Injustice 2, while still deceased in the Injustice universe, he appears as a hallucination of Harley Quinn's created by Scarecrow's fear gas, though she defeats it and breaks free of the toxin's influence. Outside the storyline, character dialogue indicates that the Joker is either the primary universe iteration, a fear toxin hallucination of the Injustice universe iteration, or that he tricked Nekron into restoring him to life. After executing Brainiac in his Arcade ending, the Joker populates Earth with a number of alien civilizations imprisoned in Brainiac's collection, and watches joyfully as chaos unfolds.[108]

Telltale's Batman edit

 
"John Doe" in a promotional image for Batman: The Enemy Within.

Anthony Ingruber voices the Joker, initially referred to as "John Doe", in Telltale Games' episodic point-and-click graphic adventure Batman video game series.[109]

  • The Joker makes his debut in the first season, titled Batman: The Telltale Series.[110] Bruce Wayne meets "John Doe" for the first time as a patient at Arkham Asylum, who gives Bruce information regarding the Children of Arkham's plans before starting a prison riot. John is among the inmates present during Lady Arkham's siege of the asylum and is later seen at a bar in Gotham City watching Bruce/Batman on live television.
  • The Joker returns in the second season, titled Batman: The Enemy Within.[111] Agency director Amanda Waller reveals that after being discharged from Arkham, "John Doe" joined a criminal cabal called "The Pact", consisting of the Riddler, Bane, Mr. Freeze, Catwoman, and John's former psychiatrist Harley Quinn, whom he claims to be in love with. When Riddler nearly jeopardizes their plans, John betrays him by giving Bruce sufficient information to arrest him. John later recruits Bruce into the organization and, after secretly deducing that he is Batman, helps him uncover the group's plan to steal the LOTUS virus from a rogue division of the Agency called SANCTUS. After Harley betrays the Pact to escape with the virus, John helps Bruce search for her at a defunct carnival and murders several Agency operatives. Bruce confronts John and either retains his trust or shatters their friendship. The former choice results in John helping Bruce to apprehend Harley, while the latter decision leads to John saving Harley and vowing to become Batman's mortal enemy. Adopting the identity of the Joker, John either becomes a ruthless vigilante set on bringing Waller to justice by any means necessary, or transforms into a psychopathic criminal intent on psychologically torturing Bruce. Regardless of the choices the player makes, Batman ultimately defeats Joker and sends him back to Arkham Asylum. He is last seen in his cell being visited by Bruce or vowing to return.

Mortal Kombat edit

The Joker Official Gameplay Trailer in Mortal Kombat 11
  • The Joker appears as a playable character in Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe, voiced by Richard Epcar.
  • The Joker appears as a guest character in Mortal Kombat 11, with Richard Epcar reprising his role. In contrast to Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe which was toned down to secure a "T"-rating, this incarnation is more violent than his previous depictions.[112][113] In his Arcade ending, the Joker kills Kronika and several other characters after acquiring Kronika's Hourglass. Feeling lonesome after his victory, the Joker partners with Havik to form a clique of individuals with a penchant to chaos called the League of Misunderstood Maniacs.[114]

Other games edit

Theatre edit

The Joker appears in the 2011 theatrical production Batman Live, portrayed by Mark Frost. He masterminds a plot to defeat Batman by uniting several of the superhero's greatest foes, including Harley Quinn, Penguin, Two-Face, Riddler, Poison Ivy, and Scarecrow.[122][123] The show is an adaptation of the Batman property, drawing inspiration from the 1966 television series, Tim Burton's series of Batman films, and the 1992 animated series, among others.[122][124][125]

Actors edit

Actor Live-action television Live-action film Records Animated television Radio Animated film Video games Live performance Web series Podcasts
Caesar Romero 1966–1968 1966 1966V
Lennie Weinrib 1977V
Jack Nicholson 1989
Kerry Shale 1989V
Mark Hamill 2002V 1992–2018V 1993–2016V 1994–2022V
Kevin Michael Richardson 2004–2008V 2005V
Heath Ledger 2008
Jeff Bennett 2008–2011V 2018V
Michael Dobson 2008–2009V
Mark Frost 2011, 2012
Brent Spiner 2011, 2021V 2021–2022V
Troy Baker 2015V 2014–2021V 2013V
Jared Leto 2016, 2021
Joaquin Phoenix 2019, 2024
Alan Tudyk 2019–presentV
Barry Keoghan 2022-present

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joker, other, media, this, currently, being, merged, after, discussion, consensus, merge, this, with, content, from, joker, extended, universe, found, help, implement, merge, following, instructions, help, merging, resolution, discussion, process, started, jun. This is currently being merged After a discussion consensus to merge this with content from Joker DC Extended Universe was found You can help implement the merge by following the instructions at Help Merging and the resolution on the discussion Process started in June 2023 The Joker a supervillain in DC Comics and archenemy of the superhero Batman has appeared in various media WorldCat a catalog of libraries in 170 countries records over 250 productions featuring the Joker as a subject including films television series books and video games 1 Live action films featuring the character are typically the most successful 2 Adaptations of the Joker in other mediaActors who have played the Joker Top Cesar Romero Jack Nicholson Mark Hamill voice Center Heath Ledger Jared Leto Joaquin PhoenixBottom Cameron Monaghan as Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska Created byBill FingerBob KaneJerry RobinsonOriginal sourceComics published by DC ComicsFirst appearanceBatman 1 April 25 1940 Films and televisionFilm s Batman 1966 Batman 1989 Batman Mask of the Phantasm 1993 The Dark Knight 2008 Batman The Killing Joke 2016 Suicide Squad 2016 The Lego Batman Movie 2017 Batman Ninja 2018 Joker 2019 Zack Snyder s Justice League 2021 The Batman 2022 Televisionshow s Batman 1966 68 Batman The Animated Series 1992 95 The New Batman Adventures 1997 99 Justice League 2001 04 The Batman 2004 08 Batman The Brave and the Bold 2008 2011 Gotham 2014 2019 Justice League Action 2016 18 Harley Quinn 2019 present Batwoman 2019 2022 The Joker has been portrayed by Cesar Romero in the 1966 1968 Batman television series and the 1966 Batman film Jack Nicholson in the 1989 film Batman Heath Ledger in the 2008 film The Dark Knight Jared Leto in the 2016 film Suicide Squad and the 2021 director s cut Zack Snyder s Justice League Cameron Monaghan in the Fox series Gotham Joaquin Phoenix in the 2019 film Joker and Barry Keoghan in the 2022 film The Batman Ledger and Phoenix won the Academy Awards for Best Supporting Actor and Best Actor respectively for their performances making the Joker one of the only three characters played by two actors to be awarded an Oscar for both portrayals the others being Vito Corleone and Anita from West Side Story 3 4 5 Mark Hamill among others has provided the Joker s voice in animation and video games Contents 1 Live action 1 1 Television 1 1 1 Adventures of Superman 1 1 2 Batman 1966 1968 TV series 1 1 3 Batman OnStar commercials 2000 2002 1 1 4 Birds of Prey 2002 2003 TV series 1 1 5 Gotham 2014 2019 1 1 6 Powerless 2017 1 1 7 Titans 2018 1 1 8 Arrowverse 1 2 Film 1 2 1 Batman 1966 1 2 2 Batman 1989 1 2 3 The Dark Knight 2008 1 2 4 DC Extended Universe 2016 2021 1 2 5 Joker 2019 1 2 6 Space Jam A New Legacy 2021 1 2 7 The Batman 2022 2 Animation 2 1 Television 2 1 1 Filmation 2 1 2 Hanna Barbera 2 1 3 DC Animated Universe 2 1 4 The Batman 2004 2008 2 1 5 Batman The Brave and the Bold 2008 2011 2 1 6 Young Justice 2010 2013 2019 present 2 1 7 Teen Titans Go 2013 present 2 1 8 Justice League Action 2016 2018 2 1 9 Scooby Doo and Guess Who 2019 2021 2 1 10 Harley Quinn 2019 present 2 1 11 DC Super Hero Girls 2019 2021 2 1 12 Batwheels 2022 present 2 1 13 Suicide Squad Isekai 2024 2 2 Film 3 Video games 3 1 Early appearances 1988 2003 3 2 Lego 3 3 Batman Arkham 3 4 Injustice 3 5 Telltale s Batman 3 6 Mortal Kombat 3 7 Other games 4 Theatre 5 Actors 6 ReferencesLive action editTelevision edit Adventures of Superman edit The Joker makes non speaking cameo appearances in Adventures of Superman Batman 1966 1968 TV series edit The Joker appears in Batman 1966 portrayed by Cesar Romero Romero refused to shave his distinctive moustache for the role so it was partially visible beneath the white face makeup applied 6 This version of the Joker is based on the character in the 1960s comics who is more of an elaborate prankster who uses harmless weapons and Vaudeville type humor to commit his crimes Even though he did try to kill both Batman and Robin in various episodes he wasn t homicidal like his comic book counterpart 7 Batman OnStar commercials 2000 2002 edit The Joker was played by Curtis Armstrong in one of the six Batman OnStar commercials that ran from 2000 to 2002 8 Birds of Prey 2002 2003 TV series edit The Joker appears in Birds of Prey portrayed by Roger Stoneburner and voiced by Mark Hamill 9 Gotham 2014 2019 edit Main article Jerome and Jeremiah Valeska The mythology of the Joker is explored throughout Gotham a television series focusing on the beginnings of the Batman lore Believing that the Joker should not precede Batman showrunner Bruno Heller initially did not want to use the character 10 but later decided to scratch the surface of his origin because this is America nobody wants to wait 11 Jerome Valeska the mentally unhinged son of a nymphomaniac circus performer was introduced as an homage to the Joker in the first season portrayed by Cameron Monaghan 12 While Monaghan was not comfortable drawing from the previous live action actors who had played the Joker he did take influence from Mark Hamill in his performance as well as various comic books featuring the supervillain 13 The character returned at the start of the second season but was promptly killed off after which various citizens begin imitating his actions and a voice over proclaims that his legacy will be death and madness This was done to create a deep rooted mythology for the Joker s backstory in Gotham City 14 In the fourth season Monaghan begins playing Jerome s twin brother Jeremiah Valeska The character was intended to represent different characteristics of the Joker absent from Jerome 15 16 The series finale leaves it ambiguous as to whether or not Jeremiah becomes the Joker later in the show s continuity 17 During the virtual DC FanDome event in 2020 a documentary titled The Joker Put on a Happy Face was made to celebrate the character s 80th anniversary This documentary includes Jeremiah Valeska from Gotham among the various iterations of the Joker adapted for film and television 18 Powerless 2017 edit The Joker makes a cameo appearance in the Powerless episode Wayne or Lose 19 Titans 2018 edit Main article Titans 2018 TV series Joker makes cameo appearances in Titans portrayed by Mustafa Bulut 20 Arrowverse edit Joker was confirmed to be part of the Arrowverse in Batwoman portrayed by Nathan Dashwood In the pilot episode his hijacking of a bus led to the accident that separated Kate Kane from Beth and their mother Gabi despite Batman s attempt to save them 21 In the episode I ll Be Judge I ll Be Jury it was revealed that his real name is Jack Napier and had been previously prosecuted by assistant district attorney Angus Stanton 22 In A Narrow Escape it is revealed that Bruce had killed Joker at some point as Luke Fox revealed to Kate that The Joker Is Not In Arkham In season two it was discovered that Jack Napier worked on a painting using intestinal blood from one of his victims as it is discovered that it contained the map to Coryana where Jacob Kane suspects that Kate is being held prisoner While the painting that Jacob took off a defeated Wolf Spider was a fake the real one is in the possession of Safiyah Sohail s former minion Ocean In Kane Kate a brainwashed Kate stolen all of Batman s trophies belongs to his enemies from the Batcave which includes the Joker s acid flower In the season 2 finale episode Power Alice used Joker s acid flower on Roman Sionis face and having his mask welded into his face claiming that Joker is better than him In the third season episode A Lesson from Professor Pyg Jada Jet revealed to Ryan Wilder that her son and Ryan s half brother Marquis Jet portrayed by Nick Creegan was attacked by Joker during his bus hijacking by placing his electric joy buzzer on his head rendering him psychopathic Marquis ultimately carries on the Joker s legacy over the course of the season and takes over as CEO of Wayne Enterprises after a hostile takeover He sports purple hair and an orange suit and acquires Joker inspired items The episode Broken Toys revealed that Joker had a toymaker minion named Kiki Roulette portrayed by Judy Reyes who built Joker s joy buzzer as she allies with Marquis In the episode We re All Mad Here Joker was finally seen when Marquis recaps his encounter with Joker and Alice recalls the hijacked bus running Gabi s car off the bridge Marquis quoted to Alice that fate brought them together In the season finale Marquis plans to crash a blimp loaded with the Joker s toxic gas into Gotham but during the final fight Ryan manages to press the joy buzzer to Marquis s head once again restoring his sanity and destroying the Joker s legacy An alternate version of the Joker is also mentioned to have existed in the universe of Superman Returns in the crossover event Crisis on Infinite Earths where Clark Kent mentions to Lois Lane and Iris West that the Joker used his gas to massacre the majority of the Daily Planet staff including Lois Lane and Perry White The Joker s actions are undone when Oliver Queen sacrifices himself to defeat the Anti Monitor and create a new multiverse Film edit Batman 1966 edit Main article Batman 1966 film Cesar Romero reprised his role in the 1966 film Batman in which the Joker is a member of the United Underworld alongside fellow Gotham City villains the Penguin Burgess Meredith the Riddler Frank Gorshin and Catwoman Lee Meriwether Batman 1989 edit Main article Joker Jack Napier Jack Nicholson played the Joker in Tim Burton s 1989 film Batman The Newsweek review of the film stated that the best scenes are due to the surreal black comedy portrayed in the Joker 23 In 2003 American Film Institute ranked Nicholson s performance 45 on their list of 50 greatest film villains 24 Hugo Blick 25 and David U Hodges play younger versions of the character in flashbacks in Batman and Batman Forever respectively In the film Jack Napier is the right hand man of mob boss Carl Grissom Jack Palance prior to his transformation into the Joker During a confrontation with the vigilante Batman Michael Keaton in a chemical factory Napier s face is wounded by a ricocheting bullet and he falls into a vat of chemical waste turning his skin white his hair green and his lips red A botched attempt at plastic surgery leaves him with a permanent rictus grin Driven insane by his reflection the Joker kills Grissom and takes over his syndicate launching a crime wave designed to outdo Batman who he thinks is getting too much press The Joker describes himself as the world s first fully functional homicidal artist who makes avant garde art by killing people with cosmetics laced with Smylex which leaves its victims with a grotesque grin similar to his own 26 Bruce Wayne later recognizes the Joker as the mugger who murdered his parents years before leading him down the path of becoming a crime fighter The Joker nearly massacres Gotham City s bicentennial celebration and kidnaps reporter Vicki Vale Kim Basinger to draw Batman out to a climactic battle atop a Gothic cathedral After telling Batman that they made each other the Joker attempts to escape via helicopter but Batman ties a grappling hook around his leg and attaches it to a stone gargoyle causing the Joker to fall to his death when the statue breaks loose of its moorings Nicholson was to reprise his role in Batman Unchained the fifth film planned for the series 27 28 The Joker was to return as a hallucination in Batman s mind caused by the Scarecrow s fear toxin and Harley Quinn was to appear as his daughter trying to get revenge on Batman for his death 29 Due to the critical and commercial failure of Batman amp Robin however this film was cancelled The Dark Knight 2008 edit Main article Joker The Dark Knight Heath Ledger played Joker in Christopher Nolan s 2008 film The Dark Knight Ledger s interpretation of the character that of a psychopathic mass murdering schizophrenic clown with zero empathy was specifically influenced by the graphic novels Batman The Killing Joke and Arkham Asylum A Serious House on Serious Earth In the film he wears the character s traditional color palette while his facial appearance includes smeared clown makeup that covers facial scars of a Glasgow smile This version of the Joker embodies themes of chaos anarchy and obsession he expresses a desire to upset social order through crime and defines himself by his conflict with Batman Christian Bale The character explores techniques found in Ledger s previous performances including his clown act in Terry Gilliam s fantasy film The Brothers Grimm It also references paintings by artist Francis Bacon Anthony Burgess novel A Clockwork Orange and various punk rock musicians In the film the Joker is hired by Gotham City s mob bosses to kill Batman and announces that he will kill people every day until Batman takes off his mask in public and surrenders himself to police During his reign of terror he kills several people in Gotham including Bruce Wayne s childhood sweetheart Rachel Dawes Maggie Gyllenhaal and scars Gotham District Attorney Harvey Dent s Aaron Eckhart face transforming him into the insane vigilante Two Face Batman ultimately defeats him but the Joker gloats that he has won the battle for Gotham s soul by corrupting Dent and tells Batman that you and I are destined to do this forever as he is taken to Arkham Asylum The Joker is considered to be Ledger s finest performance he himself regarded it as his most enjoyable When the film was released in July 2008 six months after the actor had died from an accidental prescription drug overdose the performance caused a sensation and received universal acclaim Ledger was posthumously awarded the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor 30 31 DC Extended Universe 2016 2021 edit Main article Joker DC Extended Universe Jared Leto portrays the Joker in the DC Extended Universe 32 Originally set to appear in Zack Snyder s Batman v Superman Dawn of Justice the character was ultimately cut and only referenced in the film 33 34 Jared Leto debuts as the Joker in 2016 s Suicide Squad written and directed by David Ayer 35 Although many scenes featuring the Joker were omitted from the theatrical release some of this unused footage did make it into the extended cut 36 37 Leto also appeared as the Joker in the music video Purple Lamborghini by Skrillex and Rick Ross from the film s soundtrack 38 Mark Hamill the voice of the Joker in various DC projects said that he loved Leto s take on the character 39 40 Despite not making an official appearance the Joker s presence plays a pivotal part in the film Birds of Prey with the plot involving Harley Quinn Margot Robbie trying to cope with life in Gotham City without his protection The Joker appears in animated form in the film s prologue which details Harley s life and separation from him while a scene of Jared Leto from Suicide Squad is used in a flashback sequence In addition an uncredited Johnny Goth portrayed the character from the back in a similar flashback scene in which Harley and the Joker tattoo a man s face This was done in this way since the director felt that the film didn t need Leto to return for the character to still have a presence 41 Leto reprised the role in Zack Snyder s Justice League released in 2021 on HBO Max 42 The Joker appears in a postapocalyptic premonition of Bruce Wayne in a role similar to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come from A Christmas Carol motivating Batman to prevent Darkseid s Ray Porter invasion 43 In 2018 a film featuring the Joker entered development Jared Leto was attached as an executive producer in addition to reprising his role as the Joker as well as being involved with hiring the film s production crew 44 By February 2019 the film had been canceled and a Joker film unrelated to the DCEU was released later that year 45 Joker 2019 edit In 2016 Todd Phillips began working on a stand alone Joker film 46 with intent for it to launch a line of films unconnected to the DCEU called DC Black 47 48 Development of the film was confirmed in August 2017 Phillips was attached to direct and cowrite with Scott Silver while Martin Scorsese was set to produce 49 The film Joker was released in October 2019 50 In Joker Joaquin Phoenix portrays Arthur Fleck a party clown and aspiring stand up comedian who suffers from a mental illness that causes pathological laughter He lives with his delusional abusive adoptive mother Penny Frances Conroy in Gotham City in 1981 and idolizes talk show host Murray Franklin Robert De Niro After losing his job for dropping a gun in a children s hospital Arthur kills three Wayne Enterprises employees on a train in self defense sparking city wide protests He slowly descends into insanity killing his mother and the colleague Glenn Fleshler who gave him the gun When he is invited on Franklin s show after being mocked on it Arthur rants about society abandoning him and murders Franklin on live television He is arrested but is rescued by protesters in clown masks and celebrated by them as a hero His actions inspire a protester to kill the Waynes making him indirectly responsible for Batman s existence 51 52 Phoenix was awarded the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance making him the second actor to receive an Academy Award for playing the character following Heath Ledger In June 2022 Philips confirmed a sequel titled Joker Folie a Deux is in development with Phoenix reprising his role It was also reported that the film will be a musical 53 54 Space Jam A New Legacy 2021 edit Main article Space Jam A New Legacy A Joker inspired by Jack Nicholson s 1989 Batman film appearance appears in Space Jam A New Legacy 2021 55 56 The Batman 2022 edit Main article The Batman film nbsp Barry Keoghan as the Joker as he appears in a deleted scene from The Batman 2022 Barry Keoghan portrays the Joker in The Batman 2022 making a cameo appearance in the theatrical cut where he befriends Edward Nashton Paul Dano from across his cell at Arkham State Hospital 57 In an extended deleted scene the Batman Robert Pattinson reluctantly approaches the Joker to profile Nashton following his first two murders 58 Joker s physical appearance in the film was designed with the involvement of makeup artist Mike Marino who similarly assisted in developing the fatsuit and prosthetics used for the film s iteration of Oswald Oz Cobblepot Penguin Colin Farrell This incarnation of the character seen only out of focus or in extreme close ups has a permanent smile as a result of an unknown biological condition and physically appears to have peeling skin and a burned scalp with patches of hair Matt Reeves described this adaptation of the Joker as deformed from an early age like Joseph Merrick the Phantom of the Opera or Gwynplaine in The Man Who Laughs 1928 and adept at using other people s horror to his advantage The scene establishes that the Joker has a prior history with Batman possibly as one of his first captures 59 58 Animation editTelevision edit Filmation edit The Joker appears as a recurring villain in The Adventures of Batman voiced by Ted Knight 60 He also appears in The New Adventures of Batman voiced by Lennie Weinrib 61 Hanna Barbera edit Larry Storch provided the voice of the Joker in two episodes of The New Scooby Doo Movies in which he teams up with the Penguin and runs afoul of Batman Robin and the Mystery Inc gang The Joker appears in The Super Powers Team Galactic Guardians episode The Wild Cards voiced by Frank Welker 62 63 He assists Darkseid by disguising himself as Ace the leader of the Royal Flush Gang Operating out of a giant house of cards he recruits four thieves to be the rest of the Royal Flush Gang and leads them in capturing the heroes so that Darkseid s invasion force can attack Earth unimpeded When Batman frees the captured heroes and they stop the invasion force an enraged Darkseid hurls Joker through a portal that opens high in the sky Wonder Woman catches him and he is arrested DC Animated Universe edit The Joker appears in television series set in the DC Animated Universe voiced by Mark Hamill 64 65 66 The character first appeared in Batman The Animated Series 1992 1995 The show is notable for introducing his sidekick and lover Harley Quinn voiced by Arleen Sorkin to such popularity that she became a character in the comics The Joker was also featured in the spin off film Batman Mask of the Phantasm 1993 67 The Joker returned in the follow up series The New Batman Adventures 1997 1999 with a stylistic redesign He was redesigned to have less prominent lips a purple and green suit darker hair and white eyes with black sclera resembling a skull Furthermore a 1950s inspired incarnation of the character appears in the episode Legends of the Dark Knight voiced by Michael McKean 66 In the Superman The Animated Series episode World s Finest a bankrupt Joker travels to Metropolis and makes a deal with Lex Luthor to kill Superman in exchange for a billion dollars only to be foiled by Batman and Superman seemingly getting killed in an explosion In the Justice League episodes Injustice For All and Wild Cards the Joker joins Luthor s Injustice League despite the latter s protests owing to their failed partnership in World s Finest and pits the Justice League against the Royal Flush Gang as part of an elaborate ruse respectively In A Better World a lobotomized Joker is briefly seen in an alternate universe ruled by the Justice Lords The Joker was later featured in the Static Shock episode The Big Leagues in which he starts a crime spree with a gang of Bang Babies but is foiled by Static Batman and Robin The Joker made his final chronological appearance in the direct to video feature film Batman Beyond Return of the Joker 2000 in which he mysteriously returns to Gotham City 40 years in the future Flashbacks reveal that he and Harley Quinn kidnapped and tortured Robin Tim Drake for three weeks turning him into an insane miniature version of himself dubbed Joker Junior learning Batman s secret identity in the process He is ultimately killed in a battle with Batman and Batgirl originally he died after being shot by Tim but in the edited version created amid controversy surrounding the Columbine High School massacre he is pushed into cables and electrocuted offscreen However Joker secretly implanted a microchip in Drake s neck that possessed a copy of the Joker s consciousness and DNA allowing him to take over his body and be revived However he is eventually defeated and killed again by the new Batman Terry McGinnis In the film Joker was redesigned once again the flashback depicts him in his original attire but his face is redesigned as a mix of both his appearance in Batman The Animated Series and The New Batman Adventures bringing back his red lips which are rendered in a darker tone and his yellow sclera with red eyes are brought back His future version is the same but wears a purple jumpsuit and his hair is slicked back The redesign depicted in the flashback was later used for his earlier chronological appearances in Static Shock and Justice League The Batman 2004 2008 edit The Joker appears in The Batman voiced by Kevin Michael Richardson 66 This version sports a significantly different appearance with dreadlocks red eyes black fingerless gloves and initially a purple and yellow straitjacket Additionally he is more reliant on physical combat than his comical gadgets using his feet as dexterously as his hands to climb and hang from walls and ceilings Most notably this Joker was responsible for creating the first Clayface accidentally infecting Detective Ethan Bennett with his Joker putty and as a result he became the target of Ethan s revenge The Joker also appears in the direct to video spin off film The Batman vs Dracula 2005 At the start he launches a riot at Arkham Asylum allowing both himself and the Penguin to escape but during a subsequent confrontation with Batman he accidentally falls into a river while wearing his electrified joy buzzer and is presumed dead However he ultimately survives and attempts to steal the treasure that he believes Penguin found but what he presumes to be a chest is actually Dracula s casket and upon accidentally awakening him Joker is attacked and turned into a vampire Unlike Dracula s other victims Joker retains his personality and free will and raids a blood bank where he is captured by Batman and used as a test subject for a cure for his infliction After being cured Joker is sent back to Arkham Asylum Batman The Brave and the Bold 2008 2011 edit The Joker appears in Batman The Brave and the Bold voiced by Jeff Bennett 66 This version s appearance personality and antagonism with Batman are similar to the Silver Age version drawn by Dick Sprang Additionally a heroic alternate universe version of the character Red Hood appears in the episodes Deep Cover for Batman Game Over for Owlman and Mitefall Young Justice 2010 2013 2019 present edit The Joker appears in Young Justice voiced by Brent Spiner This version is a member of the Injustice League under orders of The Light 68 66 Teen Titans Go 2013 present edit The Joker appears in Teen Titans Go voiced again by Jason Spisak Justice League Action 2016 2018 edit The Joker appears in Justice League Action with Mark Hamill reprising his role 69 66 Scooby Doo and Guess Who 2019 2021 edit The Joker appears in the Scooby Doo and Guess Who episode What a Night For a Dark Knight voiced again by Hamill He poses as Man Bat while using harnesses to make him fly to kidnap Alfred Pennyworth and get access to Bruce Wayne s account When Joker is defeated and unmasked Daphne does give a positive compliment of his hair Joker also made a cameo appearance in the episode One Minute Mysteries where the gang who teamed up with The Flash unmasked the Giant Teddy Bear believed to be the Joker and Fred unmasked again actually revealing The Trickster Harley Quinn 2019 present edit The Joker appears in Harley Quinn voiced by Alan Tudyk 70 This version is a member of the Legion of Doom In the first episode he proves to Harley multiple times that he does not truly care about her prompting her to leave him and strive to become her own supervillain and surpass him Afterward Joker makes constant attempts to get back at her culminating in taking over Gotham temporarily killing Ivy and capturing Harley her crew and Batman in the first season finale He then admits that he still loves Harley and decides to throw her in acid that will render her normal and eliminate any feelings Joker still has for her Joker ultimately falls into the acid instead though not before he destroys all of Gotham Despite physically surviving the acid renders him sane and causes his skin to return to normal In the second season the Joker cured of his insanity leads a normal life as a bartender barring sparse memories of his criminal past and the odd maniacal laughing fit He also forms a relationship with a nurse named Bethany who finds him among Gotham s ruins and nurses him back to health and even becomes a stepfather to her children When it s revealed that the Justice League is required to cleanse Gotham of Harley s discarded Parademon army and stop Doctor Psycho Joker lets it slip that he recalls gifting the kids with a fairy tale book which he forgot had the heroes sealed inside it by the Queen of Fables Harley knocks the Joker into the acid again restoring his villainous form and his full memory During their quest to recover the book reflects on his relationship with Bethany and realizes he found true love He later reconciles with her and chooses to maintain both his criminal lifestyle and relationship with Bethany By the third season the Joker has remained committed to his role as a suburban stepfather and largely abandoned crime In Joker The Killing Vote he decides to run for mayor for the good of his stepchildren and gets elected on a technicality after Commissioner Gordon having noticed his change for the better drops out of the race In the fourth season Joker announces his return to villainy which his new family approves of and rejoins the Legion of Doom For his first evil act he claims to have murdered Nightwing although it is later revealed that he merely took credit for it from a sleep deprived Harley He later attempts to save face by shooting Batgirl DC Super Hero Girls 2019 2021 edit The Joker appears in DC Super Hero Girls voiced by Jeremiah Watkins This version is a teenager and inmate of the Arkham Reform School Batwheels 2022 present edit The Joker appears in Batwheels voiced by Mick Wingert This version sports white makeup rather than bleached skin and is accompanied by his Jokermobile Prank who was brought to life by the Badcomputer to be part of his Legion of Zoom Suicide Squad Isekai 2024 edit The Joker will appear in Suicide Squad Isekai voiced by Yuichirō Umehara 71 Film edit The Jester a heroic version of the Joker from a parallel earth appears in Justice League Crisis on Two Earths 2010 voiced by James Patrick Stuart 66 He is a member of the Justice League Justice Underground The Joker appears in Batman Under the Red Hood 2010 voiced by John DiMaggio 66 During a confrontation with Batman and Robin Jason Todd he beats the latter with a crowbar before leaving him to perish in an explosion Todd later returns as the Red Hood to force Batman to kill the Joker but the Dark Knight refuses to do so and the Joker is returned to Arkham Asylum Joker also appears in the film s interactive short film sequel Batman Death in the Family 2020 with DiMaggio reprising his role The Joker appears in DC Super Friends The Joker s Playhouse 2010 voiced by John Kassir The Joker appears in the two part adaption of The Dark Knight Returns 2012 2013 voiced by Michael Emerson 72 66 The Joker appears in Lego Batman The Movie DC Super Heroes Unite 2013 an adaptation of the video game Lego Batman 2 DC Super Heroes 2012 voiced by Christopher Corey Smith The Flashpoint timeline version of the Joker appears in Justice League The Flashpoint Paradox voiced by Grey DeLisle The Joker makes a cameo in Son of Batman 2014 voiced by Dee Bradley Baker The Joker appears in Batman Assault on Arkham 2014 set in the Batman Arkham video game universe with Troy Baker reprising his role from Batman Arkham Origins 66 When the Suicide Squad breaks into Arkham Asylum the Joker reunites with Harley Quinn before activating a bomb hidden in her mallet Batman deactivates the bomb and the Joker escapes John DiMaggio reprises his role as the Joker in the animated special Lego DC Comics Batman Be Leaguered 2014 Troy Baker reprises his role as the Joker in Batman Unlimited Monster Mayhem 2015 and Batman Unlimited Mechs vs Mutants 2016 both part of the Batman Unlimited franchise 66 The Joker appears in DC Super Friends 2015 voiced by Lloyd Floyd The Joker appears in Lego DC Comics Super Heroes Justice League Attack of the Legion of Doom voiced again by John DiMaggio This version is an aspiring member of the Legion of Doom The Joker appears in Lego DC Comics Super Heroes Justice League Gotham City Breakout 2016 voiced by Jason Spisak Mark Hamill reprises his role as the Joker in the 2016 animated film adaptation of the Eisner Award winning graphic novel Batman The Killing Joke which is the first DC animated film to be rated R 73 In 2016 Batman The Killing Joke screenwriter Brian Azzarello said that he would like to adapt his novel Joker into an animated film 74 Jeff Bergman voices the Joker in Batman Return of the Caped Crusaders 2016 and its sequel Batman vs Two Face 2017 75 66 The Joker appears in The Lego Batman Movie 2017 voiced by Zach Galifianakis 76 66 He ditches all his fellow Gotham criminals except Harley who s helping him and gathers an army of villains from the Phantom Zone to destroy Gotham City while trying to goad Batman into admitting the Joker is his greatest enemy The Joker appears in DC Super Heroes vs Eagle Talon 2017 voiced by Ken Yasuda 77 The Joker appears in Scooby Doo amp Batman The Brave and the Bold 2018 with Jeff Bennett reprising his role from Batman The Brave and the Bold 66 The Joker makes a non speaking cameo appearance in Teen Titans Go To the Movies 2018 The Joker appears Lego DC Comics Super Heroes The Flash 2018 voiced again by Jason Spisak A Feudal Japan version of the Joker appears in Batman Ninja 2018 voiced by Wataru Takagi and Tony Hale in Japanese and English respectively 78 79 66 The Joker appears in Batman vs Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2019 voiced again by Troy Baker The Joker appears in Batman Hush voiced again by Jason Spisak Joker appears in the animated film Batman The Long Halloween voiced again by Troy Baker 80 Joker appears in the animated film Injustice voiced by Kevin Pollak 81 Joker appears in the crossover film Scooby Doo and Krypto Too voiced by Nolan North 82 83 Joker appears in Merry Little Batman voiced by David Hornsby 84 Joker will appear in Justice League Crisis on Infinite Earths Part Two voiced again by Troy Baker 85 Joker will appear in Justice League Crisis on Infinite Earths Part Three with Mark Hamill reprising his role 86 Video games editSee also List of Batman video games As Batman s nemesis the Joker has appeared in several Batman related video games Early appearances 1988 2003 edit The Joker s earliest video game appearance was in Batman The Caped Crusader 1988 developed by Ocean Software for 8 bit home computers such as the ZX Spectrum and Commodore 64 and by Data East for other platforms such as the Apple II Commodore Amiga and PC 87 The game contains two parts that can be played in any order the Joker s story or the Penguin s story 88 The Joker also appears in several games based on the 1989 film released between 1989 and 1992 including Batman The Movie for the Amiga Amstrad CPC Atari ST Commodore 64 MS DOS and ZX Spectrum 89 Batman The Video Game for the Nintendo Entertainment System and Game Boy 88 Batman for the Genesis 88 and an arcade game Batman 90 Two games were released based on Batman The Animated Series The first was the Konami developed game Batman The Animated Series 1993 for Game Boy 91 The second The Adventures of Batman amp Robin was released for the Super NES as an action adventure platform and for Genesis as a side scrolling shooter 88 The only game based on the Batman Beyond franchise Batman Beyond Return of the Joker was released as a companion to the eponymous film for Game Boy Color PlayStation and Nintendo 64 88 Batman Vengeance 2001 was released for several platforms based on The New Batman Adventures and starring its voice cast including Mark Hamill as the Joker The Joker is featured in the platform game Batman Return of the Joker released for the NES in 1991 and the Genesis in 1992 88 Other games include Batman Chaos in Gotham 2001 for Game Boy Color Justice League Injustice for All 2002 for Game Boy Advance and Batman Dark Tomorrow 2003 for GameCube and Xbox where he is voiced by Allen Enlow 66 The Joker also makes a cameo in Batman Rise of Sin Tzu 2003 released for several platforms Lego edit Main article Lego Batman The Joker appears in Lego Batman The Videogame 2008 voiced by Steven Blum 92 He leads a group of villains Harley Quinn Scarecrow Mad Hatter and Killer Moth to spread his toxin in Gotham City The Joker is playable in several levels of the villain storyline and can be unlocked as a playable character in the Free Play mode as well The Joker returns in Lego Batman 2 DC Super Heroes 2012 voiced by Christopher Corey Smith He leads a new group of villains to rob the attendees of an award show but is defeated by Batman and Robin and subsequently sent to Arkham Asylum Lex Luthor later breaks the Joker out using The Deconstructor a kryptonite powered weapon so that he could aid his plans of becoming president To this end they break into the Batcave steal Batman s entire supply of kryptonite and use it to power a giant Joker robot that can dispense a gas that will convince everyone in Gotham to vote for Lex However their plans are foiled by the Justice League who destroy the robot and apprehend the Joker and Luthor After completing the story mode the Joker is found as an optional boss fight at Ace Chemicals after defeating him he is unlocked as a playable character Smith reprises his role as the Joker in Lego Batman 3 Beyond Gotham 2014 During the story the Joker joins Lex Luthor s Legion of Doom to help him become President of Earth To this end they hijack the weapon system of the Justice League s Watchtower and hold the Earth at ransom until the League defeats them Later the Legion and the League form a temporary alliance to stop Brainiac but while the heroes are left occupied with him the villains abandon them to take over the White House After Brainiac is defeated the League promptly deals with the Legion sending them to prison The Joker and Luthor are forced to share a cell with a miniaturized Braniac but while mocking him they accidentally break the bottle he was kept in causing Brianiac to return to normal proportions The Joker and Luthor are last seen shaking in fear as Brainiac prepares to get his revenge on them The Joker is a playable character in Lego Dimensions 2015 voiced again by Smith In the story mode he is a member of Lord Vortech s army of villains that face off against the three main heroes Batman Wyldstyle and Gandalf in Springfield from The Simpsons The Lego Batman Movie version of the Joker also appears in the story campaign based on the film voiced by Dave Wittenberg The Joker is a main character in Lego DC Super Villains 2018 voiced by Mark Hamill 93 94 He and Harley Quinn are first seen breaking into Wayne Tech until Batman captures them but they are freed when Green Lantern accidentally throws Solomon Grundy into the Batwing The pair then escape together with Lex Luthor and Mercy Graves Later the Joker recruits the Riddler Scarecrow and Clayface to retrieve his joy buzzer and the rest of their equipment from the Gotham City Police Department Their break in was successful until the Joker s truck crashed into the Iceberg Lounge knocking him unconscious The Joker is arrested and sent to Arkham Asylum but breaks out with Luthor s help alongside several other villains Afterward he works with Clayface Harley Quinn and Sinestro to free Black Adam from the Gotham City Museum of History s Egyptian exhibit from Kahndaq After a boom tube malfunction caused by Luthor he Harley and the Rookie are transported to Apokolips where they encounter Darkseid at his citadel before being saved by the Justice League The Joker later travels to Nanda Parbat with Batman and the Flash to enlist the help of the League of Shadows in stopping Darkseid s forces Following Darkseid s defeat he escapes the Justice League with the rest of the Legion of Doom regardless of what choice the Rookie makes The DCAU version of the Joker is also playable via the Batman The Animated Series downloadable content pack and serves as the final boss of the level included in the DLC Batman Arkham edit Main article Batman Arkham nbsp The Joker s character design in the main trilogy of the Batman Arkham series was influenced by the graphic novel Batman The Killing Joke 95 Mark Hamill reprises his role as the Joker in the main trilogy of the Batman Arkham franchise while Troy Baker voices a younger version of the character in the prequel Arkham Origins 96 97 98 This depiction of the Joker has received widespread acclaim as critics have lauded the voice acting and the exploration of his rivalry with Batman 99 100 101 102 The Joker won the 2011 Spike Video Game Awards Character of the Year award for his role in Arkham City 103 An alternate reality version of the Joker voiced by J P Karliak appears in Suicide Squad Kill the Justice League 104 In Batman Arkham Asylum 2009 the Joker takes over Arkham Island in an elaborate trap set for Batman He releases all of the inmates and injects his thugs with the Titan formula a more potent version of Bane s Venom drug to create an army of genetically enhanced henchmen After foiling the other freed villains agendas Batman defeats a Titan enhanced Joker atop Arkham Asylum In the PlayStation 3 version of the game the Joker is a playable character in Challenge Maps where opposing thugs are replaced with Arkham guards 105 106 In Batman Arkham City 2011 the Joker is involved in a gang war with Two Face and the Penguin in Professor Hugo Strange s new city sized prison Arkham City He infects Batman with his poisoned blood after it is revealed that he is slowly dying as a result of his Titan overdose in Arkham Asylum thus motivating Batman to find a cure for them both Despite Batman s best efforts the Joker ultimately succumbs to the disease During the credits he can be heard singing Only You And You Alone The Joker also appears in Batman Arkham City Lockdown The prequel Batman Arkham Origins 2013 features the Joker and Batman s first encounter On Christmas Eve the Joker kidnaps and poses as Black Mask and uses the crime lord s wealth to hire eight assassins to kill the new vigilante in Gotham City After being apprehended by Batman the Joker shares his past with Dr Harleen Quinzel at Blackgate Prison before escaping and taking over the penitentiary The Joker then attempts to corrupt Batman by coaxing him into killing Bane but fails and realizes his nemesis is his philosophical opposite thus beginning his obsession with the Dark Knight During the credits he can be heard singing Cold Cold Heart The Joker is also a playable character in the game s multiplayer mode The Joker appears in Batman Arkham Origins Blackgate 2013 where he takes over one of the three main wings of Blackgate Prison alongside the Penguin and Black Mask In Batman Arkham Knight 2015 Batman hallucinates the Joker when the residue of the latter s blood in his system mixes with Scarecrow s fear toxin causing the Dark Knight to experience the Joker s memories of Barbara Gordon s crippling and Jason Todd s torture manifesting as a form of split personality The Joker s blood also infects four other individuals Henry Adams Johnny Charisma Christina Bell and Albert King each of whom develops aspects of the Joker s personality and appearance However Henry Adams kills the other three and then himself when he realizes that Batman is also infected anticipating that the Joker in Batman will become the new Joker Faced with succumbing to the Joker persona Batman ultimately breaks free of the Joker s influence when he tricks Scarecrow into injecting his body while the Joker persona is in control causing the Joker to experience a vision of his own fear of being forgotten by the world As Batman regains control of himself he locks the Joker persona away within his mind During the credits the Joker can be heard singing Look Who s Laughing Now He also appears in the Batgirl A Matter of Family DLC story depicting a mission set before Arkham Asylum At the end of the PlayStation VR game Batman Arkham VR 2016 set before Arkham Knight the Joker takes possession of Batman and murders his loved ones before the entire game is revealed to have been a nightmare in Batman s mind An alternate reality version of the Joker appears as a playable character in Suicide Squad Kill the Justice League 107 This version was a member of the Suicide Squad before its members were killed in Brainiac He additionally sports a prosthetic leg and wields a rocket powered umbrella Injustice edit The Joker appears as a playable character in Injustice Gods Among Us and its sequel Injustice 2 developed by NetherRealm Studios with Richard Epcar reprising the role from Mortal Kombat vs DC Universe 66 In Injustice Gods Among Us set in an alternate universe the Joker tricks Superman into killing Lois Lane which detonates a nuclear bomb that destroys Metropolis killing millions of its citizens Driven insane Superman murders this Joker and forms the Regime to take over Earth The primary universe s version nearly destroys Metropolis with a nuclear bomb as well but he is accidentally transported to the Regime universe when the Insurgency versions of Batman and Lex Luthor bring most of the prime Justice League to their world The Joker is ultimately defeated by Insurgency Luthor and taken back to the primary universe by prime Batman In Injustice 2 while still deceased in the Injustice universe he appears as a hallucination of Harley Quinn s created by Scarecrow s fear gas though she defeats it and breaks free of the toxin s influence Outside the storyline character dialogue indicates that the Joker is either the primary universe iteration a fear toxin hallucination of the Injustice universe iteration or that he tricked Nekron into restoring him to life After executing Brainiac in his Arcade ending the Joker populates Earth with a number of alien civilizations imprisoned in Brainiac s collection and watches joyfully as chaos unfolds 108 Telltale s Batman edit nbsp John Doe in a promotional image for Batman The Enemy Within Anthony Ingruber voices the Joker initially referred to as John Doe in Telltale Games episodic point and click graphic adventure Batman video game series 109 The Joker makes his debut in the first season titled Batman The Telltale Series 110 Bruce Wayne meets John Doe for the first time as a patient at Arkham Asylum who gives Bruce information regarding the Children of Arkham s plans before starting a prison riot John is among the inmates present during Lady Arkham s siege of the asylum and is later seen at a bar in Gotham City watching Bruce Batman on live television The Joker returns in the second season titled Batman The Enemy Within 111 Agency director Amanda Waller reveals that after being discharged from Arkham John Doe joined a criminal cabal called The Pact consisting of the Riddler Bane Mr Freeze Catwoman and John s former psychiatrist Harley Quinn whom he claims to be in love with When Riddler nearly jeopardizes their plans John betrays him by giving Bruce sufficient information to arrest him John later recruits Bruce into the organization and after secretly deducing that he is Batman helps him uncover the group s plan to steal the LOTUS virus from a rogue division of the Agency called SANCTUS After Harley betrays the Pact to escape with the virus John helps Bruce search for her at a defunct carnival and murders several Agency operatives Bruce confronts John and either retains his trust or shatters their friendship The former choice results in John helping Bruce to apprehend Harley while the latter decision leads to John saving Harley and vowing to become Batman s mortal enemy Adopting the identity of the Joker John either becomes a ruthless vigilante set on bringing Waller to justice by any means necessary or transforms into a psychopathic criminal intent on psychologically torturing Bruce Regardless of the choices the player makes Batman ultimately defeats Joker and sends him back to Arkham Asylum He is last seen in his cell being visited by Bruce or vowing to return Mortal Kombat edit source source source source source source source The Joker Official Gameplay Trailer in Mortal Kombat 11 The Joker appears as a playable character in Mortal Kombat vs DC Universe voiced by Richard Epcar The Joker appears as a guest character in Mortal Kombat 11 with Richard Epcar reprising his role In contrast to Mortal Kombat vs DC Universe which was toned down to secure a T rating this incarnation is more violent than his previous depictions 112 113 In his Arcade ending the Joker kills Kronika and several other characters after acquiring Kronika s Hourglass Feeling lonesome after his victory the Joker partners with Havik to form a clique of individuals with a penchant to chaos called the League of Misunderstood Maniacs 114 Other games edit Mark Hamill reprised his role as the Joker in DC Universe Online 115 The Joker appears in Scribblenauts Unmasked A DC Comics Adventure 116 The Joker appears in Infinite Crisis as a costume for purchase voiced again by Richard Epcar 117 118 The Joker was a playable hero in the mobile multiplayer online battle arena game released by Tencent Games Arena of Valor The Joker was included as a playable outfit in Fortnite 119 Joker appears as a playable character in SINoALICE voiced again by Wataru Takagi 120 The Joker will appear as a playable character in MultiVersus voiced again by Mark Hamill 121 Theatre editThe Joker appears in the 2011 theatrical production Batman Live portrayed by Mark Frost He masterminds a plot to defeat Batman by uniting several of the superhero s greatest foes including Harley Quinn Penguin Two Face Riddler Poison Ivy and Scarecrow 122 123 The show is an adaptation of the Batman property drawing inspiration from the 1966 television series Tim Burton s series of Batman films and the 1992 animated series among others 122 124 125 Actors editThis article is missing information about actors and their portrayal years Please expand the article to include this information Further details may exist on the talk page March 2023 Actor Live action television Live action film Records Animated television Radio Animated film Video games Live performance Web series Podcasts Caesar Romero 1966 1968 1966 1966 V Lennie Weinrib 1977 V Jack Nicholson 1989 Kerry Shale 1989 V Mark Hamill 2002 V 1992 2018 V 1993 2016 V 1994 2022 V Kevin Michael Richardson 2004 2008 V 2005 V Heath Ledger 2008 Jeff Bennett 2008 2011 V 2018 V Michael Dobson 2008 2009 V Mark Frost 2011 2012 Brent Spiner 2011 2021 V 2021 2022 V Troy Baker 2015 V 2014 2021 V 2013 V Jared Leto 2016 2021 Joaquin Phoenix 2019 2024 Alan Tudyk 2019 present V Barry Keoghan 2022 presentReferences edit Weiner Robert G Peaslee Robert Moses 2015 The Joker A Serious Study of the Clown Prince of Crime Univ Press of Mississippi p 19 ISBN 978 1 62674 679 4 Weiner amp Peaslee 2015 p XXI An offer they couldn t refuse Joker enters unique Godfather club at the Oscars Joker Accomplishes Rare Feat at the Academy Awards With Joaquin Phoenix Win Ariana DeBose Makes History as Second West Side Story Anita to Win Oscar There is a Place for Us 28 March 2022 DeCaro Frank November 5 2014 Quick Robin to the Blu ray Box Batman the 1960s TV Series Returns in a Collection New York Times Retrieved 13 October 2015 How The Joker Went From Cesar Romero to Jared Leto Highsnobiety August 25 2015 Retrieved October 16 2015 Lee Will April 7 2000 Batman Does Commercials Entertainment Weekly Retrieved October 13 2015 Hein David December 22 2012 Retro Review Birds of Prey World of Entertainment Retrieved October 13 2015 Tanswell Adam September 22 2014 Gotham Bruno Heller on Batman s origins the Joker and DC crossovers Digital Spy Retrieved January 19 2019 Bryant Adam February 2 2015 Mega Buzz When Will We Meet The Joker on Gotham TV Guide Retrieved January 19 2019 Fowle Kyle February 16 2015 Gotham The Blind Fortune Teller AV Club Retrieved January 19 2019 Mitovitch Matt February 16 2015 Gotham s Cameron Monaghan Talks About Deadly Twist His Animated Idol Losing Sleep Over Joker Role TV Line Retrieved January 19 2019 Patten Dominic October 5 2015 Gotham EP On Tonight s Joker Origin Shocker amp Honoring The Batman Legacy Deadline Hollywood Retrieved January 19 2019 Gotham Producer Talks Joker Swap No Man s Land and Eventually Ending the Show with Batman IGN November 2021 via uk ign com Gotham Showrunner Says Cameron Monaghan s Third Character Has Even More Joker Elements ComicBook com Retrieved February 2 2019 Vick Megan March 1 2019 Gotham s Next Joker Evolution Is An Actual Nightmare TV Guide Retrieved March 1 2019 Yeung Jeff September 28 2020 DC Comics Joker Documentary Anthologizes the Killer Clown s 80 Year Reign Hypebeast Retrieved December 2 2021 Caron Nathalie January 24 2017 Batman calls and the Joker is referenced in latest Powerless promo and first 3 clips SYFY WIRE Archived from the original on February 3 2020 Retrieved February 3 2020 Titans Finale Photos Reveal Trigon Batcave amp Joker s Survival heroichollywood December 16 2018 Batwoman Confirms The Joker Exists In The Arrowverse ScreenRant October 10 2019 Batwoman Confirms The Arrowverse Joker s Real Name ScreenRant November 11 2019 Kroll Jack June 26 1989 The Joker is Wild but Batman Carries the Night Newsweek Tim Burton Collective Archived from the original on June 30 2015 Retrieved October 16 2015 AFI s 100 Years 100 Heroes and Villains American Film Institute Retrieved October 14 2015 Reynolds Sean November 18 2014 Are Bruce Wayne s parents the most killed characters in movie history Digital Spy Retrieved October 14 2015 Canby Vincent June 23 1989 Nicholson and Keaton Do Battle in Batman The New York Times New York City Retrieved October 16 2015 Konda Kelly June 15 2015 The Inside Story on 5 Batman Movies Which Almost Got Made Before Batman Begins We Majored in Film Retrieved June 23 2016 Fleming Michael November 11 1997 Schumacher trims sails Variety Los Angeles California Retrieved November 11 2008 Linder Brian July 27 2000 Rumblings From Gotham IGN San Francisco California j2 Global Retrieved October 17 2008 Kreps Daniel January 22 2009 Heath Ledger Remembered on First Anniversary of His Death Rolling Stone Archived from the original on January 27 2009 Retrieved October 13 2015 Neumaier Joe 22 February 2009 Slumdog Millionaire wins Oscar for Best Movie the late Heath Ledger is Best Supporting Actor Daily News New York Retrieved 13 October 2015 Sperling Nicole April 15 2016 Jared Leto dives deep to play The Joker in Suicide Squad Entertainment Weekly Retrieved July 11 2017 Goldberg Matt March 20 2016 These Two Batman Villains Came Close to Being in Batman v Superman Collider Retrieved January 5 2017 Agar Chris May 22 2016 Warner Bros Confirms Batman V Superman s Dead Robin Is Jason Todd Screen Rant Retrieved September 24 2017 Kroll Justin December 2 2014 Suicide Squad Cast Revealed Jared Leto to Play the Joker Will Smith is Deadshot Variety Yehl Joshua November 16 2016 Opinion Suicide Squad Extended Edition Fleshes Out Joker and Harley Quinn But Not Much Else IGN Retrieved September 24 2017 Enoch Jenika September 12 2017 4 Reasons Why The Joker amp Harley Quinn Spinoff Needs To Be A Prequel Movie Pilot Archived from the original on September 24 2017 Retrieved September 24 2017 Skrillex amp Rick Ross Purple Lamborghini Official Video YouTube August 5 2016 Archived from the original on 2021 12 21 Holmes Adam November 17 2016 What Mark Hamill Thinks Of Jared Leto s Joker Cinema Blend Retrieved November 17 2016 Trinos Angelo Delos September 25 2017 From One Joker To Another Mark Hamill Praises Jared Leto s DCEU Performance Movie Pilot Archived from the original on September 25 2017 Retrieved September 26 2017 Why Jared Leto Doesn t Play Joker in Birds of Prey Screen Rant 20 March 2020 Kit Borys October 21 2020 Jared Leto to Play Joker in Zack Snyder s Justice League Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on October 21 2020 Retrieved October 21 2020 Breznican Anthony February 9 2021 First Look at Jared Leto s Eerie Joker in Zack Snyder s Justice League Vanity Fair Archived from the original on February 9 2021 Retrieved February 10 2021 Kroll Justin June 5 2018 Jared Leto s Joker Is Getting His Own Movie Exclusive Variety Archived from the original on June 12 2018 Retrieved June 11 2018 Hughes Mark February 13 2019 Why The Future Of DCEU Movies Looks Brighter Than Ever Updated Forbes Archived from the original on August 10 2021 Retrieved April 2 2021 Rottenberg Josh August 28 2019 In Joker the stakes are life and death and comic book movies may never be the same Los Angeles Times Retrieved August 28 2019 Sobeczak Johnny JohnnySobeczak July 10 2019 Todd Phillips pitched JOKER to WB executives at the after party of the WAR DOGS premiere He suggested they begin a new division called DC Black separating itself from the current crop of DC films It was also a way of differentiating from Marvel Via empiremagazine Tweet Retrieved July 23 2019 via Twitter Sobeczak Johnny JohnnySobeczak July 10 2019 I said Let JOKER be the first then let s get fucking great filmmakers to come in Instead of trying to live in the shadow of the beast MCU let s do something they can t This included 30 million budgets no CGI hoopla Let s strip that all away It ll be liberating Tweet Retrieved July 25 2019 via Twitter Fleming Mike Jr August 22 2017 The Joker Origin Story On Deck Todd Phillips Scott Silver Martin Scorsese Aboard WB DC Film Deadline Hollywood Retrieved August 23 2017 McClintock Pamela Kit Borys June 18 2018 Joker Origin Movie Lands Fall 2019 Release Date The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved July 18 2018 Snyder Chris Phillips Ian April 9 2019 Everything you missed in the first Joker teaser trailer Business Insider Retrieved April 9 2019 Ashurst Sam Chapman Matt April 3 2019 Joaquin Phoenix s Joker film release date plot cast trailer and everything you need to know Digital Spy Retrieved April 9 2019 Vary Adam B June 7 2022 Joker Sequel Todd Phillips Reveals Working Title Joaquin Phoenix Reading Script in New Pics Variety Archived from the original on June 7 2022 Retrieved June 7 2022 D Alessandro Anthony August 3 2022 Todd Phillips Joker Folie A Deux Gets Fall 2024 Release Date Deadline Hollywood Archived from the original on August 3 2022 Retrieved August 3 2022 Bonaime Ross June 9 2021 New Space Jam A New Legacy Trailer Features Crowd Cameos from Harry Potter Batman Animaniacs and More Collider Retrieved June 9 2021 Lussier Germain April 6 2021 Space Jam A New Legacy s Most WTF Cameos From the New Trailer Gizmodo Retrieved June 17 2021 Vary Adam B March 5 2022 Matt Reeves Explains The Batman Ending Do Not Expect to See SPOILER in Another Movie Variety Retrieved March 25 2022 a b Vary Adam B March 24 2022 The Batman Releases Deleted Joker Scene With Barry Keoghan and Robert Pattinson Variety Retrieved March 25 2022 Vejvoda Jim March 4 2022 The Batman Director Reveals Identity of That Unnamed Arkham Prisoner IGN Retrieved March 25 2022 permanent dead link Scheimer Lou Mangels Andy December 15 2012 Creating The Filmation Generation TwoMorrows ISBN 9781605490441 Retrieved March 22 2024 Ted Knight was the narrator plus he played Alfred the Butler Commissioner Gordon and the villains Jane Webb did Batgirl and Catwoman and the other female characters And I did some of the minor voice work here and there as well for the first time Jean Jacques Kethlene Lennie Weinrib Joker Through the Years Celebuzz Archived from the original on October 20 2013 Retrieved October 19 2013 Fritz Steve April 7 2009 Animated Shorts Actor Lends Voice to the Joker Legacy Newsarama Archived from the original on October 20 2013 Retrieved October 19 2013 The Super Powers Team Galactic Guardians 1985 1986 DC Comics com DC Comics 3 February 2012 Archived from the original on October 21 2013 Retrieved October 19 2013 Chrisman Eric July 17 2015 Mark Hamill Would Still Love To Be In The Killing Joke Caped Crusades Retrieved October 19 2015 Kubin Jacquie April 1997 An Interview with Mark Hamill Animation World Magazine Retrieved October 19 2015 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Joker Voices Batman Behind The Voice Actors Retrieved 27 June 2015 green checkmark indicates roles that have been verified by BTVA through closing credits Tracy Joe Interview with Michael Reeves Archived 2008 02 11 at the Wayback Machine Animation Artist Retrieved October 19 2015 Young Justice Recruits Brent Spiner and Alyssa Milano for the Injustice League Today s News Our Take TVGuide com October 14 2011 Retrieved December 14 2011 Ching Albert January 29 2016 Conroy Hamill return for Justice League Action Archived 2016 08 21 at the Wayback Machine Comic Book Resources Melrose Kevin October 25 2018 Alan Tudyk to Voice The Joker in Harley Quinn Animated Series Comic Book Resources Retrieved October 26 2018 Hodgkins Crystalyn December 1 2023 Suicide Squad Isekai Anime Reveals Main Cast in New Trailer Anime News Network Retrieved December 1 2023 Gallagher Brian 4 September 2012 Michael Emerson Joins Batman The Dark Knight Returns Part 2 as The Joker Archived from the original on 6 September 2012 Retrieved 5 September 2012 Lidgett Adam October 10 2015 The Next Batman Film Killing Joke Could Be The First With An R Rating International Business Times Retrieved October 22 2015 Glennon Christopher August 12 2016 SDCC 2016 Batman The Killing Joke Interviews Kevin Conroy Tara Strong Ray Wise Brian Azzarello Sam Liu and Bruce Timm Archived from the original on April 18 2019 Retrieved April 18 2019 Slead Evan August 17 2016 Adam West Burt Ward Julie Newmar return for animated Batman movie Entertainment Weekly Kit Borys August 12 2015 Lego Batman Movie Finds Its Joker Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter サイト名 dc taka com in Japanese Archived from the original on August 2 2020 Retrieved April 4 2018 ニンジャバットマン BATMAN NINJA公式サイト 2018年6月15日 金 劇場公開 warnerbros co jp in Japanese Retrieved July 3 2018 Ressler Karen February 13 2018 Batman Ninja Anime s English Trailer Reveals Dub Cast Home Video Release Anime News Network Retrieved July 3 2018 Batman The Long Halloween Part One Sets Voice Cast Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter 2021 03 31 Retrieved 2021 03 31 Couch Aaron 2021 07 21 DC s Injustice Sets Cast for Animated Movie Exclusive The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved 2021 07 21 Scooby Doo and Krypto Too Trailer Warner Bros Entertainment YouTube July 27 2023 Retrieved July 27 2023 Lovell Kevin July 27 2023 Scooby Doo And Krypto Too Trailer Artwork amp Release Details Arrives On Digital amp DVD September 26 2023 From Warner Bros screen connections com Retrieved July 27 2023 Melissa Billie 2023 11 14 Luke Wilson Is Bruce Wayne in Merry Little Batman Men s Journal Streaming Retrieved 2023 11 14 Harvey James February 21 2024 Justice League Crisis On Infinite Earths Part Two Arrives April 23 2024 The World s Finest Retrieved February 21 2024 Stedman Alex 2024 02 29 Exclusive Kevin Conroy s Batman and Mark Hamill s Joker Will Appear Together One Last Time in Upcoming Animated Film IGN Retrieved 2024 03 04 Batman the Caped Crusader at SpectrumComputing co uk a b c d e f Huskey Darry October 8 2014 A Complete History Of Batman Video Games IGN Archived from the original on July 28 2015 Retrieved July 27 2015 Batman The Movie at SpectrumComputing co uk Schwartz Michael Dykman Joan Overview Batman allgame Archived from the original on December 10 2014 Retrieved October 23 2015 Marriott Scott Alan Overview Batman The Animated Series allgame Archived from the original on December 10 2014 Retrieved October 23 2015 Game Informer features a two page gallery of the many heroes and villains who appear in the game with a picture for each character and a descriptive paragraph See LEGO Batman Character Gallery Game Informer 186 October 2008 93 McWhertor Michael May 30 2018 New Lego game lets you team up with Joker Harley Quinn and other DC bad guys Polygon 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Asylum Redefines Comic Book Game Wired Conde Nast Publications Archived from the original on June 14 2013 Retrieved April 2 2013 Miller Greg May 26 2010 Batman Arkham Asylum Game of the Year Review Page 3 IGN J2 Global Archived from the original on January 3 2013 Retrieved March 23 2013 Nguyen Thierry August 21 2009 Batman Arkham Asylum Review 1UP com Ziff Davis Archived from the original on January 23 2013 Retrieved April 2 2013 Spike TV Announces 2011 Video Game Awards Winners Spike com December 10 2011 Retrieved October 27 2012 jpkarliak March 5 2024 Becoming a professional psychopath takes years of practice But and listen close to your Auntie Joker funny is something ya got or ya ain t HAHAHA See you on March 28th kittens suicidesquadkillthejusticeleague queernerd voiceover Instagram Retrieved March 5 2024 Clements Ryan 2009 04 23 The Joker Playable in Batman Arkham Asylum IGN Retrieved 2009 04 27 Batman Arkham Asylum E3 09 Exclusive Joker Trailer GameTrailers May 29 2009 Retrieved May 29 2009 Bunn Glenn March 22 2024 Suicide Squad Kill The Justice League Roadmap Season 1 Release Date Joker amp Trailer ScreenRant Retrieved May 9 2024 Ahern Colm 2017 04 25 Injustice 2 achievements reveal Joker as playable character VideoGamer com Retrieved 2017 04 25 Telltale Games telltalegames November 17 2016 Welcome AnthonyIngruber to Batman The Telltale Series We know your performance will put a fresh smile on eve Tweet via Twitter Makuch Eddie November 17 2016 Telltale s Batman Series Episode 4 Release Date and Trailer Revealed GameSpot Retrieved November 17 2016 Nunneley Stephanny July 19 2017 The Wolf Among Us 2 The Walking Dead The Final Season coming in 2018 Batman The Enemy Within out in August VG247 Retrieved October 23 2017 Mortal Kombat 11 Kombat Pack Release date and characters Game Revolution 21 August 2019 Retrieved 11 October 2019 domcianciolo December 13 2019 Joker mk11 RichardEpcar ericalindbeck Tweet via Twitter Mortal Kombat 11 Joker Story Ending Archived from the original on 2021 12 21 via www youtube com Wigler Josh June 18 2012 Mark Hamill s Joker Gets Last Laugh in New DC Universe Online DLC MTV News Eisen Andrew October 4 2013 DC Characters and Objects Scribblenauts Unmasked Guide IGN Retrieved May 9 2024 Pitcher Jenna June 26 2014 Catwoman Aquaman Joker get weird and wet in Infinite Crisis 2014 Summer Collection Polygon Turbine Inc Infinite Crisis Warner Bros Interactive Entertainment Scene Credits Voice Over Talent James Allisa August 15 2020 Fortnite The Last Laugh Bundle Features Joker Poison Ivy Midas Rex Launching This November Dualshcokers Retrieved August 21 2020 SINoALICE DC コラボが開幕 バットマンやジョーカーらが参戦 4gamer net in Japanese September 16 2021 Retrieved October 19 2021 Reeves Brianna May 8 2024 MultiVersus announces Joker with Mark Hamill reprising iconic role Dexerto Retrieved May 9 2024 a b Hughes Rob July 20 2011 Batman Live Theater Review The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on October 10 2015 Retrieved October 15 2015 Bernardin Marc September 28 2012 Batman Live Theater Review The Hollywood Reporter Archived from the original on September 24 2015 Retrieved October 15 2015 Payne Alex C September 6 2012 Batman Live Anaheim amp Los Angeles Review Things to Do Inland Empire Retrieved October 15 2015 The wardrobes included bits and pieces that alluded to each of the Batman epics from the 1990s Martinovic Paul August 25 2011 Batman Live review 2 Den of Geek Archived from the original on September 10 2015 Retrieved October 15 2015 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Joker in other media amp oldid 1223040782 Joker 2019, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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