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36th parallel north

The 36th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 36 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. In the ancient Mediterranean world, its role for navigation and geography was similar to that played by the Equator today.[1]

36°
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36th parallel north
Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML

From 7 April 1991 to 31 December 1996, the parallel defined the limit of the northern no-fly zone in Iraq.[2]

At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours, 36 minutes during the summer solstice and 9 hours, 43 minutes during the winter solstice.[3]

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 36° north passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
36°0′N 0°0′E / 36.000°N 0.000°E / 36.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Mediterranean Sea
36°0′N 0°7′E / 36.000°N 0.117°E / 36.000; 0.117 (Algeria)   Algeria Passing through Mostaganem
36°0′N 8°18′E / 36.000°N 8.300°E / 36.000; 8.300 (Tunisia)   Tunisia
36°0′N 10°31′E / 36.000°N 10.517°E / 36.000; 10.517 (Mediterranean Sea) Mediterranean Sea Passing just north of the island of Linosa,   Italy
Passing between the islands of Comino and Malta,   Malta
36°0′N 23°10′E / 36.000°N 23.167°E / 36.000; 23.167 (Aegean Sea) Aegean Sea Passing between the islands of Kythira and Antikythera,   Greece
Passing just north of Saria Island,   Greece
36°0′N 27°45′E / 36.000°N 27.750°E / 36.000; 27.750 (Greece)   Greece Island of Rhodes
36°0′N 27°55′E / 36.000°N 27.917°E / 36.000; 27.917 (Mediterranean Sea) Mediterranean Sea
36°0′N 35°59′E / 36.000°N 35.983°E / 36.000; 35.983 (Turkey)   Turkey Hatay Province
36°0′N 36°22′E / 36.000°N 36.367°E / 36.000; 36.367 (Syria)   Syria Passing just north of Raqqa
36°0′N 41°17′E / 36.000°N 41.283°E / 36.000; 41.283 (Iraq)   Iraq
36°0′N 45°21′E / 36.000°N 45.350°E / 36.000; 45.350 (Iran)   Iran
36°0′N 61°10′E / 36.000°N 61.167°E / 36.000; 61.167 (Turkmenistan)   Turkmenistan
36°0′N 63°49′E / 36.000°N 63.817°E / 36.000; 63.817 (Afghanistan)   Afghanistan
36°0′N 71°15′E / 36.000°N 71.250°E / 36.000; 71.250 (Pakistan)   Pakistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Gilgit-Baltistan - claimed by   India
36°0′N 76°6′E / 36.000°N 76.100°E / 36.000; 76.100 (Shaksgam Valley) Shaksgam Valley Area administered by   People's Republic of China, claimed by   India
36°0′N 76°48′E / 36.000°N 76.800°E / 36.000; 76.800 (China)   People's Republic of China Xinjiang
Tibet
Qinghai
Gansu — passing just south of Lanzhou
Ningxia
Gansu
Shaanxi
Shanxi
Henan
Shandong
Henan (for about 15 km (9.3 mi))
Shandong — passing just south of Qingdao
36°0′N 120°18′E / 36.000°N 120.300°E / 36.000; 120.300 (Yellow Sea) Yellow Sea
36°0′N 126°42′E / 36.000°N 126.700°E / 36.000; 126.700 (South Korea)   South Korea South Chungcheong Province - North Jeolla Province Border, Passing just north of Gunsan, Iksan
North Jeolla Province
North Gyeongsang Province
passing just north of Daegu-Palgong Mountain
North Gyeongsang Province- Passing through Pohang
36°0′N 129°35′E / 36.000°N 129.583°E / 36.000; 129.583 (Sea of Japan) Sea of Japan
36°0′N 133°1′E / 36.000°N 133.017°E / 36.000; 133.017 (Japan)   Japan Island of Chiburi-shima:
Shimane Prefecture
36°0′N 133°4′E / 36.000°N 133.067°E / 36.000; 133.067 (Sea of Japan) Sea of Japan
36°0′N 135°58′E / 36.000°N 135.967°E / 36.000; 135.967 (Japan)   Japan Island of Honshū:
Fukui Prefecture
Gifu Prefecture
Nagano Prefecture
Gunma Prefecture − for about 4 km (2.5 mi)
Saitama Prefecture
Chiba Prefecture − for about 6 km (3.7 mi)
Ibaraki Prefecture
36°0′N 140°40′E / 36.000°N 140.667°E / 36.000; 140.667 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
36°0′N 121°30′W / 36.000°N 121.500°W / 36.000; -121.500 (United States)   United States California
Nevada
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
Oklahoma
Arkansas
Missouri / Arkansas border (approximate)
Tennessee
North Carolina (Madison County, for about 14 km (8.7 mi))
Tennessee (Unicoi County, for about 12 km (7.5 mi))
North Carolina
36°0′N 75°39′W / 36.000°N 75.650°W / 36.000; -75.650 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
36°0′N 5°36′W / 36.000°N 5.600°W / 36.000; -5.600 (Strait of Gibraltar) Strait of Gibraltar Passing 2 m (6.6 ft) south of Punta de Tarifa,   Spain - the most southerly point of the European mainland
36°0′N 5°25′W / 36.000°N 5.417°W / 36.000; -5.417 (Mediterranean Sea) Mediterranean Sea

United States

In the United States, the 36th parallel north is occasionally used as a rough northern boundary for the Sun Belt, a region spanning most Southern and Southwestern states and comprising most of the nation's warmest climates.

Cities and landmarks close to the parallel include the following: Kettleman City, California; Henderson, Nevada; Hoover Dam; South Rim of the Grand Canyon; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Tulsa, Oklahoma (passing through the southern portion of the city); Nashville, Tennessee (passing through the southern portion of the city); Knoxville, Tennessee; Winston-Salem, North Carolina; High Point, North Carolina; Greensboro, North Carolina; Durham, North Carolina; Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and others. The parallel helped define the North Carolina–Tennessee–Virginia Corners.

The sixth standard parallel south of Mount Diablo Range at 35°48′ north, 13.8344 miles south of the 36th parallel, forms a continuous boundary between the California counties of Monterey, Kings, Tulare, and Inyo on the north and the counties of San Luis Obispo, Kern, and San Bernardino on the south.[4] It is sometimes taken as the boundary between Central California and Southern California.[5]

The parallel 36° north approximately forms the southernmost boundary of the Missouri Bootheel with the State of Arkansas.

The 36th parallel passes through Duke University in several places. Its Campus Drive that connects the campuses crosses the parallel several times.[citation needed] The Duke Gardens has a "36th Parallel Club" although the garden itself is just north of the parallel.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ FEDERACION DE TROPAS Y LEGIONES (5 September 2012). "Revista Oficial Carthagineses y Romanos 2012". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ "Containment: The Iraqi no-fly zones". BBC News. 29 December 1998. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  3. ^ . U.S. Naval Observatory. 24 September 2019. Archived from the original on 12 October 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  4. ^ California (1 January 1886). The Codes and Statutes of California, as Amended and in Force at the Close of the Twenty-sixth Session of the Legislature, 1885: With Notes Containing References to All the Decisions of the Supreme Court Construing Or Illustrating the Sections of the Codes, and to Adjudications of the Courts of Other States Having Like Code Provisions. A. L. Bancroft.
  5. ^ California, Historical Society of Southern; California, Los Angeles County Pioneers of Southern (1 January 1901). The Quarterly.

See also

36th, parallel, north, circle, latitude, that, degrees, north, earth, equatorial, plane, crosses, africa, mediterranean, asia, pacific, ocean, north, america, atlantic, ocean, ancient, mediterranean, world, role, navigation, geography, similar, that, played, e. The 36th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 36 degrees north of the Earth s equatorial plane It crosses Africa the Mediterranean Sea Asia the Pacific Ocean North America and the Atlantic Ocean In the ancient Mediterranean world its role for navigation and geography was similar to that played by the Equator today 1 36 class notpageimage 36th parallel north Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KMLFrom 7 April 1991 to 31 December 1996 the parallel defined the limit of the northern no fly zone in Iraq 2 At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours 36 minutes during the summer solstice and 9 hours 43 minutes during the winter solstice 3 Contents 1 Around the world 2 United States 3 References 4 See alsoAround the world EditStarting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards the parallel 36 north passes through Co ordinates Country territory or sea Notes36 0 N 0 0 E 36 000 N 0 000 E 36 000 0 000 Prime Meridian Mediterranean Sea36 0 N 0 7 E 36 000 N 0 117 E 36 000 0 117 Algeria Algeria Passing through Mostaganem36 0 N 8 18 E 36 000 N 8 300 E 36 000 8 300 Tunisia Tunisia36 0 N 10 31 E 36 000 N 10 517 E 36 000 10 517 Mediterranean Sea Mediterranean Sea Passing just north of the island of Linosa Italy Passing between the islands of Comino and Malta Malta36 0 N 23 10 E 36 000 N 23 167 E 36 000 23 167 Aegean Sea Aegean Sea Passing between the islands of Kythira and Antikythera Greece Passing just north of Saria Island Greece36 0 N 27 45 E 36 000 N 27 750 E 36 000 27 750 Greece Greece Island of Rhodes36 0 N 27 55 E 36 000 N 27 917 E 36 000 27 917 Mediterranean Sea Mediterranean Sea36 0 N 35 59 E 36 000 N 35 983 E 36 000 35 983 Turkey Turkey Hatay Province36 0 N 36 22 E 36 000 N 36 367 E 36 000 36 367 Syria Syria Passing just north of Raqqa36 0 N 41 17 E 36 000 N 41 283 E 36 000 41 283 Iraq Iraq36 0 N 45 21 E 36 000 N 45 350 E 36 000 45 350 Iran Iran36 0 N 61 10 E 36 000 N 61 167 E 36 000 61 167 Turkmenistan Turkmenistan36 0 N 63 49 E 36 000 N 63 817 E 36 000 63 817 Afghanistan Afghanistan36 0 N 71 15 E 36 000 N 71 250 E 36 000 71 250 Pakistan Pakistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Gilgit Baltistan claimed by India36 0 N 76 6 E 36 000 N 76 100 E 36 000 76 100 Shaksgam Valley Shaksgam Valley Area administered by People s Republic of China claimed by India36 0 N 76 48 E 36 000 N 76 800 E 36 000 76 800 China People s Republic of China Xinjiang Tibet Qinghai Gansu passing just south of Lanzhou Ningxia Gansu Shaanxi Shanxi Henan Shandong Henan for about 15 km 9 3 mi Shandong passing just south of Qingdao36 0 N 120 18 E 36 000 N 120 300 E 36 000 120 300 Yellow Sea Yellow Sea36 0 N 126 42 E 36 000 N 126 700 E 36 000 126 700 South Korea South Korea South Chungcheong Province North Jeolla Province Border Passing just north of Gunsan Iksan North Jeolla ProvinceNorth Gyeongsang Provincepassing just north of Daegu Palgong Mountain North Gyeongsang Province Passing through Pohang36 0 N 129 35 E 36 000 N 129 583 E 36 000 129 583 Sea of Japan Sea of Japan36 0 N 133 1 E 36 000 N 133 017 E 36 000 133 017 Japan Japan Island of Chiburi shima Shimane Prefecture36 0 N 133 4 E 36 000 N 133 067 E 36 000 133 067 Sea of Japan Sea of Japan36 0 N 135 58 E 36 000 N 135 967 E 36 000 135 967 Japan Japan Island of Honshu Fukui Prefecture Gifu Prefecture Nagano Prefecture Gunma Prefecture for about 4 km 2 5 mi Saitama Prefecture Chiba Prefecture for about 6 km 3 7 mi Ibaraki Prefecture36 0 N 140 40 E 36 000 N 140 667 E 36 000 140 667 Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean36 0 N 121 30 W 36 000 N 121 500 W 36 000 121 500 United States United States California Nevada Arizona New Mexico Texas Oklahoma Arkansas Missouri Arkansas border approximate Tennessee North Carolina Madison County for about 14 km 8 7 mi Tennessee Unicoi County for about 12 km 7 5 mi North Carolina36 0 N 75 39 W 36 000 N 75 650 W 36 000 75 650 Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean36 0 N 5 36 W 36 000 N 5 600 W 36 000 5 600 Strait of Gibraltar Strait of Gibraltar Passing 2 m 6 6 ft south of Punta de Tarifa Spain the most southerly point of the European mainland36 0 N 5 25 W 36 000 N 5 417 W 36 000 5 417 Mediterranean Sea Mediterranean SeaUnited States EditIn the United States the 36th parallel north is occasionally used as a rough northern boundary for the Sun Belt a region spanning most Southern and Southwestern states and comprising most of the nation s warmest climates Cities and landmarks close to the parallel include the following Kettleman City California Henderson Nevada Hoover Dam South Rim of the Grand Canyon Los Alamos National Laboratory Tulsa Oklahoma passing through the southern portion of the city Nashville Tennessee passing through the southern portion of the city Knoxville Tennessee Winston Salem North Carolina High Point North Carolina Greensboro North Carolina Durham North Carolina Chapel Hill North Carolina and others The parallel helped define the North Carolina Tennessee Virginia Corners The sixth standard parallel south of Mount Diablo Range at 35 48 north 13 8344 miles south of the 36th parallel forms a continuous boundary between the California counties of Monterey Kings Tulare and Inyo on the north and the counties of San Luis Obispo Kern and San Bernardino on the south 4 It is sometimes taken as the boundary between Central California and Southern California 5 The parallel 36 north approximately forms the southernmost boundary of the Missouri Bootheel with the State of Arkansas The 36th parallel passes through Duke University in several places Its Campus Drive that connects the campuses crosses the parallel several times citation needed The Duke Gardens has a 36th Parallel Club although the garden itself is just north of the parallel citation needed References Edit FEDERACION DE TROPAS Y LEGIONES 5 September 2012 Revista Oficial Carthagineses y Romanos 2012 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Containment The Iraqi no fly zones BBC News 29 December 1998 Retrieved 4 February 2012 Duration of Daylight Darkness Table for One Year U S Naval Observatory 24 September 2019 Archived from the original on 12 October 2019 Retrieved 10 March 2021 California 1 January 1886 The Codes and Statutes of California as Amended and in Force at the Close of the Twenty sixth Session of the Legislature 1885 With Notes Containing References to All the Decisions of the Supreme Court Construing Or Illustrating the Sections of the Codes and to Adjudications of the Courts of Other States Having Like Code Provisions A L Bancroft California Historical Society of Southern California Los Angeles County Pioneers of Southern 1 January 1901 The Quarterly See also Edit35th parallel north Parallel 36 30 north 37th parallel north Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 36th parallel north amp oldid 1094387470, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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