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The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York

March 03, 2023

The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York (formerly the Beverly Hotel and Benjamin Hotel) is a hotel at 125 East 50th Street, at the northeast corner with Lexington Avenue, in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. The 29-story hotel was designed by Emery Roth in the neo-Romanesque style and contains 209 rooms. The Benjamin, one of several hotels developed around Grand Central Terminal as part of Terminal City, is a New York City designated landmark.

The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York
General information
Location125 East 50th Street, New York, NY, 10017
Coordinates40°45′24″N 73°58′19″W / 40.7566°N 73.9720°W / 40.7566; -73.9720Coordinates: 40°45′24″N 73°58′19″W / 40.7566°N 73.9720°W / 40.7566; -73.9720
Construction started1926
Opening1927
OwnerSonesta International Hotels
Technical details
Floor count29
Design and construction
Architect(s)Emery Roth, Sylvan Bien
Website
Official website

The hotel building's facade consists largely of limestone and brick. The building contains light courts facing east, as well as setbacks to comply with the 1916 Zoning Resolution, which taper to an octagonal tower at the top of the hotel. The limestone base is two stories high and contains storefronts and a main entrance on 50th Street. The upper stories are generally clad with brick and contain architectural terracotta and cast stone ornamentation. The hotel contained a double-height lobby, which was originally designed in the Spanish style, as well as a restaurant. The upper stories were divided into 177 apartments of one to four rooms each, although these were rearranged into 209 guestrooms in 1999.

Moses Ginsberg developed the Beverly as an apartment hotel, which opened in October 1927. Ginsberg continued to operate the Beverly until 1951, when he sold it to real-estate investor Irving Maidman. International Hotels Inc. bought the Beverly in 1959 and renovated it. After a series of sales in the late 20th century, Manhattan East Suite Hotels (later Denihan Hospitality Group) acquired the Beverly in 1997 and renovated it over the next two years, renaming the hotel the Benjamin. The hotel was again renovated between 2010 and 2013, and Sonesta International Hotels acquired the Benjamin in 2021.

Site

The Benjamin Hotel (originally the Beverly Hotel) is at 125 East 50th Street, on the northeastern corner of Lexington Avenue, in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City.[1] It sits on the southwestern portion of a city block bounded by Lexington Avenue to the west, 50th Street to the south, Third Avenue to the east, and 51st Street to the north.[2] The Benjamin occupies a nearly rectangular land lot with an area of 7,499 sq ft (697 m2).[3] The site has a frontage of 1,002 ft (305 m) on Lexington Avenue and 71 ft (22 m) on 50th Street.[3][4]

The DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Metropolitan New York City is to the north on the same block, and St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church and the General Electric Building are to the west. The Benjamin is also near the Waldorf Astoria New York to the southwest and 345 Park Avenue to the northwest.[2] An entrance to the New York City Subway's Lexington Avenue/51st Street station, served by the 6, <6>​​, E, and ​M trains, is across Lexington Avenue from the hotel.[5] The Beverly was part of Hotel Alley, a collection of hotels developed along Lexington Avenue in the early 20th century.[6] Many of the hostelries on Hotel Alley had been built in part to serve the now-demolished Grand Central Palace on Lexington Avenue between 46th and 47th Streets.[7]

Architecture

The hotel was designed by Emery Roth in the neo-Romanesque style,[1][8] assisted by associate architect Sylvan Bien.[1][9] The hotel's construction involved numerous contractors.[9] Although the hotel has 29 physical stories, New York City Department of Buildings documents cite the 26th floor as the highest usable floor, skipping the thirteenth floor.[10] Because there is no 13th floor, the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) describes the hotel as having 25 habitable stories.[11] Conversely, the author Steven Ruttenbaum characterizes the hotel as being 30 stories high.[8]

Form and facade

The first two stories of the facade are clad with limestone, above which the facade is largely made of gray-brown brick.[6][11] The hotel originally contained casement windows on its facade.[12] The building's facade has cast stone and terracotta ornamentation; over the years, some of the brick and mortar has been replaced, and air-conditioner openings have been installed on the facade.[11]

The hotel contains various setbacks on its exterior, with its massing tapering from a rectangular base to an octagonal tower.[6][11] The setbacks on three sides of the building contain terraces,[11][13] which were accessed by French doors leading from the adjacent apartments.[13] The eastern elevation of the facade contains a light court and sets back above the 23rd story, while the northern elevation sets back above the 25th story.[11] When the Beverly Hotel opened, the rooms were illuminated by sunlight on the west, south, and east.[14] The top of the building has a water tower with wheel windows; a pavilion with arched windows; red Spanish-tiled roofs; and a copper finial.[11]

Base

 
Windows at the base on Lexington Avenue

The base of the facade contains double-height arched openings in the Romanesque style.[8][11] On both 50th Street and Lexington Avenue, the first story of each arched opening contains storefronts, and the arches are each divided into three panes at the second story. The hotel's main entrance, near the eastern end of the 50th Street elevation, is sheltered by a bronze-and-glass marquee.[15] Originally, the hotel contained a second entrance on the Lexington Avenue facade, which led to the hotel's dining room.[12][16] The keystones above the arches contain corbels with foliate decoration, which are alternatively topped by sculptures of owls or pelicans.[11]

The outermost bays contain reconstructed double arches at the first story, which include roundels and bas-reliefs.[15] Above these are rectangular windows, which contain window sills with corbel tables and are flanked by engaged columns.[11] On both 50th Street and Lexington Avenue, numerous objects have been installed at the base over the years, including flagpoles, security cameras, display boxes, signs, ventilation openings, and utility meters. In addition, arched corbel tables are placed above the second story and below each setback.[15]

Upper stories

On the upper stories of the Lexington Avenue and 50th Street elevations, each of the outer bays has one window per floor, while the center bays each have two windows per floor. On the third story, the center bays have terracotta frames and are separated by mullions with terracotta decoration, while the outer bays contain corbels that depict warriors' heads. The fourth-story windows contain corbel tables, as well as spandrel panels with rosettes and plaques, beneath their window sills. At the fifth story, a band course runs horizontally across the facade; it contains spandrel panels with roundels, in addition to a carved window sill beneath each fifth-story window.[15]

 
Setbacks at the top of the hotel

The windows on the 14th story are designed similarly to an arcade, with three arched windows per bay; each of the windows contains columns and imposts that are topped by curved lintels. The spandrel panels above the 14th story contain rosettes, and the center bays also have balconettes with corbel tables. The outer windows on the 15th and 16th stories contain terracotta frames and are flanked by ornamental piers that contain carvings of pelicans. The center bays at the 15th story have flat-headed windows with ornate frames, in addition to lintels with rosettes, while the outer bays contain balconies with cartouches and spandrel panels with balustrades. At the 16th story, the center windows are also designed like arcades, with columns, imposts, and curved windows. On the 17th through 19th stories, the windows in the center bays contain terracotta frames, balconettes, and spandrels with rosettes. In addition, the 17th-story contains niches with pelicans and finials, and the 19th story contains terraces sheltered by porticos. The 19th-story terraces on 50th Street contain balconettes with rosettes, while those on Lexington Avenue contain niches with pelicans.[15]

On both the Lexington Avenue and 50th Street elevations, the 20th story contains a bay that is angled away from the rest of the facade; this bay contains arcaded windows, balconettes, and corbel tables. Both elevations have arcaded windows on two additional stories, which contain balconettes. These arcaded windows are located on the 22nd and 24th stories of the 50th Street elevation and on the 22nd and 25th stories of the Lexington Avenue elevation. The top levels have setbacks with crenelation, and the 50th Street elevation also contains a chimney with ornamental cap.[17]

Interior

Base

Initially, the hotel had six ground-level storefronts facing Lexington Avenue, as well as eleven offices on the second floor facing Lexington Avenue or 50th Street.[12] The hotel originally contained what The New York Times described as "voluptuous Spanish-style lobby, encrusted like a galleon, in blue, maroon, gold and amber".[6] The double-height lobby contained ornate plaster decorations.[8] The room was surrounded by marble wainscoting, with inlaid panels above a black-marble baseboard; the window frames and doorways were also clad with inlaid multicolored marble.[8][12] The lobby floor had a velvet carpet decorated with blue floral motifs and silver and gold accents.[12][18] The lobby had a vaulted ceiling, which contained six hanging bronze lanterns with amber panes. One wall contained a set of three stained glass windows.[12][19] Floor lamps and wall brackets provided additional illumination, and there was also red furniture. The hotel's main elevator banks were placed across from the stained-glass windows.[12] Almost all of this decoration has since been removed.[6][8]

The hotel also had a two-story restaurant that could fit 300 people.[16] The upper story of the restaurant contained private dining rooms and connected with the lobby's mezzanine.[12][16] The restaurant had art glass windows, as well as a ceiling that was painted to give the impression of inlaid woodwork.[12][19] By 1999, the hotel had a lounge above its lobby.[20] The hotel also operated the Woodstock Spa.[21][22]

Upper stories

The Beverly originally operated as an apartment hotel with 177 apartments.[18][12] These units were served by two passenger elevators, a freight elevator, and two staircases. The units were located on the third through 26th floors[12] and had between one and four rooms.[18] The apartments on the lower floors contained one or two rooms, a serving pantry, foyer, and bathroom and were placed on either side of a corridor.[12][18] Some of these apartments contained dining alcoves.[18] Many apartments on the upper floors, above the 15th story, contained three rooms.[12] The apartments on these stories were generally larger and included outdoor terraces on the setbacks, as well as full-sized dining rooms.[12][18] When the hotel opened, there was high demand for apartments with outdoor terraces.[18] The top four stories contained mechanical equipment.[12]

The modern-day bedrooms begin at the fifth floor.[23] When the hotel was renovated in 1999, there were 209 rooms;[20] these included 97 one-bedroom suites,[24] as well as one suite with two bedrooms.[21] The rooms ranged from 350 to 750 square feet (33 to 70 m2), larger than typical hotel rooms in Manhattan.[25] Each of the rooms had a refrigerator, a microwave, and high ceilings[20] and was decorated in a cream-and-beige color scheme.[20][26] The suites had pull-out sofas and wet bars, and several suites had access to outdoor terraces. The bathrooms also had stainless-steel furnishings.[20] All of the units were soundproofed.[23][27]

History

The construction of Grand Central Terminal began in 1903 on the site of Grand Central Depot,[28] following a fatal crash in the Park Avenue Tunnel, the only approach to the depot, the preceding year.[29] Grand Central Terminal opened on February 2, 1913.[30][31] Passenger traffic on the commuter lines into Grand Central more than doubled in the years following the terminal's completion.[32] The terminal spurred development in the surrounding area, particularly in Terminal City, a commercial and office district created above where the tracks were covered.[33][34][35] Terminal City soon became Manhattan's most desirable commercial and office district.[36] A 1920 New York Times article said, "With its hotels, office buildings, apartments and underground Streets it not only is a wonderful railroad terminal, but also a great civic centre."[37] The Beverly was one of several hotels developed in Terminal City,[38] along with other hostelries such as the Barclay, Commodore, Roosevelt, and Biltmore.[35]

Meanwhile, during the early 19th century, apartment developments in the city were generally associated with the working class. By the late 19th century, apartments were also becoming desirable among the middle and upper classes.[39][40] Between 1880 and 1885, more than ninety apartment buildings were developed in the city.[41] Apartment hotels in New York City became more popular after World War I, particularly among wealthy people who wanted to live luxuriously but also wanted to do some of their own housework, such as cooking.[39][42] Developers of apartment hotels sometimes constructed developments to bypass the Tenement House Law, which prevented new apartment buildings from being taller than 150 percent of the width of the adjacent street. Apartment hotels had less stringent regulations on sunlight, ventilation, and emergency stairs but had to contain communal spaces like dining rooms.[39][43]

Development and early years

 
Upper stories as seen from Lexington Avenue

The Beverly Hotel was developed by Moses Ginsberg, who went on to develop the Carlyle Hotel.[10] In contrast to Roth's earlier Ritz Tower on Park Avenue, a classically styled building in an upper-class neighborhood, the Beverly Hotel was developed in a middle-class area with fewer classical details.[8] Ginsberg announced plans for a 25-story hotel on the site in November 1926. The structure would be designed in the Italian Renaissance style and measure 100 by 71 feet (30 by 22 m) across; the first 15 stories would occupy the entire site, while the upper stories would taper off above a series of setbacks.[44] The structure was to cost $2.5 million[13] and was developed by the Lexington-Concord Corporation.[9][10] By early 1927, many of the hotel's apartments were being leased.[45]

The restaurant at the hotel's base opened at the end of September 1927,[46] and A. G. Walker & Co. was appointed as the renting agent for the Beverly, which was completed in early October 1927.[14][47] Most of the apartments had been rented out at the time of the hotel's opening, including many of the apartments with terraces.[14] Among the earliest occupants of the hotel was Louise Cromwell Brooks, the wife of Douglas MacArthur, who had rented the entirety of the 26th floor.[48] Other tenants included explorer Richard E. Byrd, actor Lionel Atwill, accountant Jacob K. Lasser,[10] and financier and art collector Chester Dale.[49] The hotel also hosted such events as the wedding of Russian prince Vladimir Koudacheff in 1927.[50] The Beverly was one of several large buildings to be completed on Lexington Avenue in the late 1920s.[51]

20th century

A New York Supreme Court judge ordered in August 1935 that the $1.255 million mortgage loan on the hotel be reorganized and extended for five years.[52][53] The Beverly's previous operators continued to manage the hotel.[53] The Beverly was redecorated in 1938, and the air-conditioning in the dining room was replaced.[54] The hotel was valued at $2.2 million by 1946.[55]

The investor Irving Maidman began negotiating with Beverly Hotel Inc. (led by Moses Ginsberg) and 131 E. 50th Street Corp. to acquire the hotel in October 1951. Shortly after these negotiations, another potential buyer offered to acquire the Beverly for $250,000 more than what Maidman offered, prompting Maidman to file a lis pendens against Ginsberg's companies, preventing Ginsberg from selling the hotel to another entity. At the time, Maidman had already resold his contract for the acquisition of the hotel.[56] A New York state judge ruled in July 1952 that Ginsberg had to sell the hotel and a neighboring building to Maidman for about $2.1 million, even though the buyer and seller had not made a formal contract. As part of the deal, Maidman would assume the $700,000 mortgage loan that Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance had placed on the hotel.[56][57] Maidman officially took title to the hotel in December 1952.[4][58] At the time, the hotel contained 305 rooms.[4]

International Hotels Inc. bought the hotel from Maidman in February 1959.[59] That April, International Hotels announced that the Beverly would be renovated over the next five months to designs by Henry End; the renovation included the entrance, lobby, and guestrooms.[60] After the renovation was completed, Sidney Schwartz agreed to buy the hotel in March 1961,[61] and he leased the Beverly that June to Henry Speter and Murray Knight, who paid $18.745 million to lease the hotel for 16 years.[62][63] Schwartz took title to the hotel in August 1961,[64][65] shortly after being elected president of the Warren Servicing Corporation, which underwrote a syndicated loan for the hotel.[66] Frederick Dreier bought the Beverly in 1967, at which point the hotel's lease was valued at $3.75 million.[67]

Over the years, the facade of the lower stories had been renovated with what the LPC called an "unsympathetic design".[10] The hotel underwent further renovations in the mid-1980s.[68] The hotel was catering almost exclusively to short-term guests by 1990, when it had one long-term resident.[69] By then, Newsday described the Beverly as a "small, family-operated, European-style hotel".[70] The hotel had 191 guestrooms at the time.[70][71]

Denihan and Sonesta operation

The Highgate Corporation bought the hotel in September 1997 for $38 million. Two months later, Highgate resold the Beverly to the Manhattan East Suite Hotels,[72] owned by the Denihan family.[21][24] Manhattan East Suite Hotels spent $45 million on renovations.[20] The Beverly reopened in April 1999[21] and was renamed the Benjamin, after Benjamin J. Denihan Sr., who had founded Manhattan East Suite Hotels.[21][73] The renovated hotel contained the An American Place restaurant, operated by Larry Forgione,[21][74] who was also responsible for all food service at the hotel.[75] The rebranded hotel continued to serve short-term guests, but it also offered discounts to guests who planned to become long-term residents.[24] The Benjamin also introduced a "pillow menu" with 11 types of pillows;[26][76] the hotel hired a "sleep concierge" in 2001 due to an increase in the number of guests with sleep-related queries.[77][78] To attract guests after the September 11 attacks, the hotel began offering promotions to business travelers.[79]

Restaurateur Terrance Brennan took over An American Place in 2002 and renamed it Terrance Brennan's Sea Food and Chop House.[80] Manhattan East Suite Hotels was rebranded as Affinia Hospitality in 2003,[81] then as Denihan Hospitality Group, which continued to operate the Benjamin.[82] By the mid-2000s, the Benjamin was no longer being marketed to long-term guests.[83] In 2010, David Rockwell renovated the hotel's restaurant space into the National, a restaurant operated by Geoffrey Zakarian.[84] By then, the Denihan chain had hundreds of millions of dollars in debt.[85] As a result, Pebblebrook Hotel Trust announced in June 2011 that it would acquire a 49 percent ownership stake in the Benjamin and five of Denihan's other hotels for $910 million, with Pebblebrook assuming $294 million of Denihan's debt.[25] The agreement was finalized two months later,[86][87] although Denihan continued to manage the Benjamin.[73] Pebblebrook and Denihan's joint venture obtained a $410 million mortgage loan for the six hotels in 2012.[85] As part of a $10 million renovation that was completed in 2013, Rottet Studio renovated the guestrooms.[88]

After mayor Michael Bloomberg proposed rezoning East Midtown in 2012, preservationists began advocating for several structures in the neighborhood to be designated as official landmarks.[89][90] The LPC hosted public hearings in 2013 to determine whether the Benjamin Hotel and four other structures in East Midtown should be designated as New York City landmarks.[91][92] In mid-2016, the LPC proposed protecting twelve buildings in East Midtown, including the Benjamin Hotel, in advance of proposed changes to the area's zoning.[93][94] On November 22, 2016, the LPC designated the Benjamin Hotel and ten other nearby buildings as city landmarks.[95][96]

Denihan and Pebblebrook split up their six hotels in 2016, with Denihan assuming sole ownership of the Benjamin and three other hotels.[97] Denihan subsequently received $320 million in financing for the Benjamin and the other three hotels.[98][99] Sonesta International Hotels bought all four hotels in April 2022,[100][101] and the Benjamin Hotel was rebranded as the Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York.[102] To fund the purchase of the hotels, Sonesta borrowed $239 million from Ramsfield Hospitality Finance.[100][103]

Critical reception and impact

Steven Ruttenbaum said in 1986 that "the Beverly is one of Roth's most successful creations ... the Hotel Beverly is one of New York's most romantically styled towers, a rich ornament in the cityscape."[8] The newly completed hotel was depicted in the 1929 painting New York Night, which Georgia O'Keeffe painted from her residence at the nearby Shelton Hotel.[104] Terry Trucco wrote for The New York Times in 1990: "The 60-year-old Beverly is simple and straightforward. The big leather sofas in the large, wood-paneled lobby are more comfortable than chic."[69] The same year, Newsday wrote that the guestrooms "are pleasant; the lobby with its mahogany-paneled walls and leather sofas is relaxing; the staff is friendly; and the concierge volunteers to map out tours of Manhattan, obtain hard-to-get theater tickets and otherwise make one's stay pleasurable."[70]

After the 1999 renovation, The New York Times wrote that the rooms were "stylish and inviting",[20] while Hospitality Design magazine said the Benjamin "pays tribute to an elegant era, a resilient architect, and a much-loved patriarch, while incorporating high-tech amenities that carry it squarely into the new millennium".[105] A critic for The Independent on Sunday wrote in 2003: "The decor is low key but looks expensive: all calming taupes and creams and mahogany furnishings [...] The overall effect is incredibly relaxing."[26] The Globe and Mail wrote the same year that the hotel "retains its art-deco allure with the lobby's sweeping staircase, towering Venetian mirrors and a raised, metal-leaf reception desk."[22] Oyster.com wrote that "the stately architecture and elegant decor of the Benjamin sets it apart from neighboring skyscrapers and bland office buildings in Midtown East".[106] A reviewer for The Telegraph wrote that the hotel "features sophisticated spaces that feel more like upscale apartments" and that the kitchenettes, the bar, and the staff added to the impression that each guestroom was a pied-à-terre.[107]

When An American Place moved to the Benjamin in 1999, Trucco wrote that "standard dishes, like cedar-planked Atlantic salmon, pot-roasted short ribs and a sinful chocolate pudding topped with whipped cream remain as comforting as ever."[108] When the National Bar and Dining Rooms opened, a writer for New York magazine said that "given its decidedly unhip midtown location inside the 1927 landmarked Benjamin Hotel, it stands out as a gem."[109]

See also

References

Citations

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Sources

  • "The Beverly Apartment Hotel, New York City". Architecture and Building. Vol. 59. October 1927. pp. 347–348.   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • Percival, Marianne S.; Postal, Matthew A. (November 22, 2016). Hotel Beverly (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission.
  • Ruttenbaum, Steven (1986). Mansions in the Clouds: The Skyscraper Palazzi of Emery Roth. Balsam Press. pp. 115–117. ISBN 978-0-917439-09-4. OCLC 13665931.
  • Schlichting, Kurt C. (2001). Grand Central Terminal: Railroads, Architecture and Engineering in New York. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-6510-7.
  • Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987). New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-3096-1. OCLC 13860977.

External links

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York.
  • Official website
  • Sonesta website

March 03, 2023
benjamin, royal, sonesta, york, formerly, beverly, hotel, benjamin, hotel, hotel, east, 50th, street, northeast, corner, with, lexington, avenue, midtown, manhattan, neighborhood, york, city, story, hotel, designed, emery, roth, romanesque, style, contains, ro. The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York formerly the Beverly Hotel and Benjamin Hotel is a hotel at 125 East 50th Street at the northeast corner with Lexington Avenue in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City The 29 story hotel was designed by Emery Roth in the neo Romanesque style and contains 209 rooms The Benjamin one of several hotels developed around Grand Central Terminal as part of Terminal City is a New York City designated landmark The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New YorkGeneral informationLocation125 East 50th Street New York NY 10017Coordinates40 45 24 N 73 58 19 W 40 7566 N 73 9720 W 40 7566 73 9720 Coordinates 40 45 24 N 73 58 19 W 40 7566 N 73 9720 W 40 7566 73 9720Construction started1926Opening1927OwnerSonesta International HotelsTechnical detailsFloor count29Design and constructionArchitect s Emery Roth Sylvan BienWebsiteOfficial websiteThe hotel building s facade consists largely of limestone and brick The building contains light courts facing east as well as setbacks to comply with the 1916 Zoning Resolution which taper to an octagonal tower at the top of the hotel The limestone base is two stories high and contains storefronts and a main entrance on 50th Street The upper stories are generally clad with brick and contain architectural terracotta and cast stone ornamentation The hotel contained a double height lobby which was originally designed in the Spanish style as well as a restaurant The upper stories were divided into 177 apartments of one to four rooms each although these were rearranged into 209 guestrooms in 1999 Moses Ginsberg developed the Beverly as an apartment hotel which opened in October 1927 Ginsberg continued to operate the Beverly until 1951 when he sold it to real estate investor Irving Maidman International Hotels Inc bought the Beverly in 1959 and renovated it After a series of sales in the late 20th century Manhattan East Suite Hotels later Denihan Hospitality Group acquired the Beverly in 1997 and renovated it over the next two years renaming the hotel the Benjamin The hotel was again renovated between 2010 and 2013 and Sonesta International Hotels acquired the Benjamin in 2021 Contents 1 Site 2 Architecture 2 1 Form and facade 2 1 1 Base 2 1 2 Upper stories 2 2 Interior 2 2 1 Base 2 2 2 Upper stories 3 History 3 1 Development and early years 3 2 20th century 3 3 Denihan and Sonesta operation 4 Critical reception and impact 5 See also 6 References 6 1 Citations 6 2 Sources 7 External linksSite EditThe Benjamin Hotel originally the Beverly Hotel is at 125 East 50th Street on the northeastern corner of Lexington Avenue in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City 1 It sits on the southwestern portion of a city block bounded by Lexington Avenue to the west 50th Street to the south Third Avenue to the east and 51st Street to the north 2 The Benjamin occupies a nearly rectangular land lot with an area of 7 499 sq ft 697 m2 3 The site has a frontage of 1 002 ft 305 m on Lexington Avenue and 71 ft 22 m on 50th Street 3 4 The DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Metropolitan New York City is to the north on the same block and St Bartholomew s Episcopal Church and the General Electric Building are to the west The Benjamin is also near the Waldorf Astoria New York to the southwest and 345 Park Avenue to the northwest 2 An entrance to the New York City Subway s Lexington Avenue 51st Street station served by the 6 lt 6 gt E and M trains is across Lexington Avenue from the hotel 5 The Beverly was part of Hotel Alley a collection of hotels developed along Lexington Avenue in the early 20th century 6 Many of the hostelries on Hotel Alley had been built in part to serve the now demolished Grand Central Palace on Lexington Avenue between 46th and 47th Streets 7 Architecture EditThe hotel was designed by Emery Roth in the neo Romanesque style 1 8 assisted by associate architect Sylvan Bien 1 9 The hotel s construction involved numerous contractors 9 Although the hotel has 29 physical stories New York City Department of Buildings documents cite the 26th floor as the highest usable floor skipping the thirteenth floor 10 Because there is no 13th floor the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission LPC describes the hotel as having 25 habitable stories 11 Conversely the author Steven Ruttenbaum characterizes the hotel as being 30 stories high 8 Form and facade Edit The first two stories of the facade are clad with limestone above which the facade is largely made of gray brown brick 6 11 The hotel originally contained casement windows on its facade 12 The building s facade has cast stone and terracotta ornamentation over the years some of the brick and mortar has been replaced and air conditioner openings have been installed on the facade 11 The hotel contains various setbacks on its exterior with its massing tapering from a rectangular base to an octagonal tower 6 11 The setbacks on three sides of the building contain terraces 11 13 which were accessed by French doors leading from the adjacent apartments 13 The eastern elevation of the facade contains a light court and sets back above the 23rd story while the northern elevation sets back above the 25th story 11 When the Beverly Hotel opened the rooms were illuminated by sunlight on the west south and east 14 The top of the building has a water tower with wheel windows a pavilion with arched windows red Spanish tiled roofs and a copper finial 11 Base Edit Windows at the base on Lexington Avenue The base of the facade contains double height arched openings in the Romanesque style 8 11 On both 50th Street and Lexington Avenue the first story of each arched opening contains storefronts and the arches are each divided into three panes at the second story The hotel s main entrance near the eastern end of the 50th Street elevation is sheltered by a bronze and glass marquee 15 Originally the hotel contained a second entrance on the Lexington Avenue facade which led to the hotel s dining room 12 16 The keystones above the arches contain corbels with foliate decoration which are alternatively topped by sculptures of owls or pelicans 11 The outermost bays contain reconstructed double arches at the first story which include roundels and bas reliefs 15 Above these are rectangular windows which contain window sills with corbel tables and are flanked by engaged columns 11 On both 50th Street and Lexington Avenue numerous objects have been installed at the base over the years including flagpoles security cameras display boxes signs ventilation openings and utility meters In addition arched corbel tables are placed above the second story and below each setback 15 Upper stories Edit On the upper stories of the Lexington Avenue and 50th Street elevations each of the outer bays has one window per floor while the center bays each have two windows per floor On the third story the center bays have terracotta frames and are separated by mullions with terracotta decoration while the outer bays contain corbels that depict warriors heads The fourth story windows contain corbel tables as well as spandrel panels with rosettes and plaques beneath their window sills At the fifth story a band course runs horizontally across the facade it contains spandrel panels with roundels in addition to a carved window sill beneath each fifth story window 15 Setbacks at the top of the hotel The windows on the 14th story are designed similarly to an arcade with three arched windows per bay each of the windows contains columns and imposts that are topped by curved lintels The spandrel panels above the 14th story contain rosettes and the center bays also have balconettes with corbel tables The outer windows on the 15th and 16th stories contain terracotta frames and are flanked by ornamental piers that contain carvings of pelicans The center bays at the 15th story have flat headed windows with ornate frames in addition to lintels with rosettes while the outer bays contain balconies with cartouches and spandrel panels with balustrades At the 16th story the center windows are also designed like arcades with columns imposts and curved windows On the 17th through 19th stories the windows in the center bays contain terracotta frames balconettes and spandrels with rosettes In addition the 17th story contains niches with pelicans and finials and the 19th story contains terraces sheltered by porticos The 19th story terraces on 50th Street contain balconettes with rosettes while those on Lexington Avenue contain niches with pelicans 15 On both the Lexington Avenue and 50th Street elevations the 20th story contains a bay that is angled away from the rest of the facade this bay contains arcaded windows balconettes and corbel tables Both elevations have arcaded windows on two additional stories which contain balconettes These arcaded windows are located on the 22nd and 24th stories of the 50th Street elevation and on the 22nd and 25th stories of the Lexington Avenue elevation The top levels have setbacks with crenelation and the 50th Street elevation also contains a chimney with ornamental cap 17 Interior Edit Base Edit Initially the hotel had six ground level storefronts facing Lexington Avenue as well as eleven offices on the second floor facing Lexington Avenue or 50th Street 12 The hotel originally contained what The New York Times described as voluptuous Spanish style lobby encrusted like a galleon in blue maroon gold and amber 6 The double height lobby contained ornate plaster decorations 8 The room was surrounded by marble wainscoting with inlaid panels above a black marble baseboard the window frames and doorways were also clad with inlaid multicolored marble 8 12 The lobby floor had a velvet carpet decorated with blue floral motifs and silver and gold accents 12 18 The lobby had a vaulted ceiling which contained six hanging bronze lanterns with amber panes One wall contained a set of three stained glass windows 12 19 Floor lamps and wall brackets provided additional illumination and there was also red furniture The hotel s main elevator banks were placed across from the stained glass windows 12 Almost all of this decoration has since been removed 6 8 The hotel also had a two story restaurant that could fit 300 people 16 The upper story of the restaurant contained private dining rooms and connected with the lobby s mezzanine 12 16 The restaurant had art glass windows as well as a ceiling that was painted to give the impression of inlaid woodwork 12 19 By 1999 the hotel had a lounge above its lobby 20 The hotel also operated the Woodstock Spa 21 22 Upper stories Edit The Beverly originally operated as an apartment hotel with 177 apartments 18 12 These units were served by two passenger elevators a freight elevator and two staircases The units were located on the third through 26th floors 12 and had between one and four rooms 18 The apartments on the lower floors contained one or two rooms a serving pantry foyer and bathroom and were placed on either side of a corridor 12 18 Some of these apartments contained dining alcoves 18 Many apartments on the upper floors above the 15th story contained three rooms 12 The apartments on these stories were generally larger and included outdoor terraces on the setbacks as well as full sized dining rooms 12 18 When the hotel opened there was high demand for apartments with outdoor terraces 18 The top four stories contained mechanical equipment 12 The modern day bedrooms begin at the fifth floor 23 When the hotel was renovated in 1999 there were 209 rooms 20 these included 97 one bedroom suites 24 as well as one suite with two bedrooms 21 The rooms ranged from 350 to 750 square feet 33 to 70 m2 larger than typical hotel rooms in Manhattan 25 Each of the rooms had a refrigerator a microwave and high ceilings 20 and was decorated in a cream and beige color scheme 20 26 The suites had pull out sofas and wet bars and several suites had access to outdoor terraces The bathrooms also had stainless steel furnishings 20 All of the units were soundproofed 23 27 History EditThe construction of Grand Central Terminal began in 1903 on the site of Grand Central Depot 28 following a fatal crash in the Park Avenue Tunnel the only approach to the depot the preceding year 29 Grand Central Terminal opened on February 2 1913 30 31 Passenger traffic on the commuter lines into Grand Central more than doubled in the years following the terminal s completion 32 The terminal spurred development in the surrounding area particularly in Terminal City a commercial and office district created above where the tracks were covered 33 34 35 Terminal City soon became Manhattan s most desirable commercial and office district 36 A 1920 New York Times article said With its hotels office buildings apartments and underground Streets it not only is a wonderful railroad terminal but also a great civic centre 37 The Beverly was one of several hotels developed in Terminal City 38 along with other hostelries such as the Barclay Commodore Roosevelt and Biltmore 35 Meanwhile during the early 19th century apartment developments in the city were generally associated with the working class By the late 19th century apartments were also becoming desirable among the middle and upper classes 39 40 Between 1880 and 1885 more than ninety apartment buildings were developed in the city 41 Apartment hotels in New York City became more popular after World War I particularly among wealthy people who wanted to live luxuriously but also wanted to do some of their own housework such as cooking 39 42 Developers of apartment hotels sometimes constructed developments to bypass the Tenement House Law which prevented new apartment buildings from being taller than 150 percent of the width of the adjacent street Apartment hotels had less stringent regulations on sunlight ventilation and emergency stairs but had to contain communal spaces like dining rooms 39 43 Development and early years Edit Upper stories as seen from Lexington Avenue The Beverly Hotel was developed by Moses Ginsberg who went on to develop the Carlyle Hotel 10 In contrast to Roth s earlier Ritz Tower on Park Avenue a classically styled building in an upper class neighborhood the Beverly Hotel was developed in a middle class area with fewer classical details 8 Ginsberg announced plans for a 25 story hotel on the site in November 1926 The structure would be designed in the Italian Renaissance style and measure 100 by 71 feet 30 by 22 m across the first 15 stories would occupy the entire site while the upper stories would taper off above a series of setbacks 44 The structure was to cost 2 5 million 13 and was developed by the Lexington Concord Corporation 9 10 By early 1927 many of the hotel s apartments were being leased 45 The restaurant at the hotel s base opened at the end of September 1927 46 and A G Walker amp Co was appointed as the renting agent for the Beverly which was completed in early October 1927 14 47 Most of the apartments had been rented out at the time of the hotel s opening including many of the apartments with terraces 14 Among the earliest occupants of the hotel was Louise Cromwell Brooks the wife of Douglas MacArthur who had rented the entirety of the 26th floor 48 Other tenants included explorer Richard E Byrd actor Lionel Atwill accountant Jacob K Lasser 10 and financier and art collector Chester Dale 49 The hotel also hosted such events as the wedding of Russian prince Vladimir Koudacheff in 1927 50 The Beverly was one of several large buildings to be completed on Lexington Avenue in the late 1920s 51 20th century Edit A New York Supreme Court judge ordered in August 1935 that the 1 255 million mortgage loan on the hotel be reorganized and extended for five years 52 53 The Beverly s previous operators continued to manage the hotel 53 The Beverly was redecorated in 1938 and the air conditioning in the dining room was replaced 54 The hotel was valued at 2 2 million by 1946 55 The investor Irving Maidman began negotiating with Beverly Hotel Inc led by Moses Ginsberg and 131 E 50th Street Corp to acquire the hotel in October 1951 Shortly after these negotiations another potential buyer offered to acquire the Beverly for 250 000 more than what Maidman offered prompting Maidman to file a lis pendens against Ginsberg s companies preventing Ginsberg from selling the hotel to another entity At the time Maidman had already resold his contract for the acquisition of the hotel 56 A New York state judge ruled in July 1952 that Ginsberg had to sell the hotel and a neighboring building to Maidman for about 2 1 million even though the buyer and seller had not made a formal contract As part of the deal Maidman would assume the 700 000 mortgage loan that Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance had placed on the hotel 56 57 Maidman officially took title to the hotel in December 1952 4 58 At the time the hotel contained 305 rooms 4 International Hotels Inc bought the hotel from Maidman in February 1959 59 That April International Hotels announced that the Beverly would be renovated over the next five months to designs by Henry End the renovation included the entrance lobby and guestrooms 60 After the renovation was completed Sidney Schwartz agreed to buy the hotel in March 1961 61 and he leased the Beverly that June to Henry Speter and Murray Knight who paid 18 745 million to lease the hotel for 16 years 62 63 Schwartz took title to the hotel in August 1961 64 65 shortly after being elected president of the Warren Servicing Corporation which underwrote a syndicated loan for the hotel 66 Frederick Dreier bought the Beverly in 1967 at which point the hotel s lease was valued at 3 75 million 67 Over the years the facade of the lower stories had been renovated with what the LPC called an unsympathetic design 10 The hotel underwent further renovations in the mid 1980s 68 The hotel was catering almost exclusively to short term guests by 1990 when it had one long term resident 69 By then Newsday described the Beverly as a small family operated European style hotel 70 The hotel had 191 guestrooms at the time 70 71 Denihan and Sonesta operation Edit The Highgate Corporation bought the hotel in September 1997 for 38 million Two months later Highgate resold the Beverly to the Manhattan East Suite Hotels 72 owned by the Denihan family 21 24 Manhattan East Suite Hotels spent 45 million on renovations 20 The Beverly reopened in April 1999 21 and was renamed the Benjamin after Benjamin J Denihan Sr who had founded Manhattan East Suite Hotels 21 73 The renovated hotel contained the An American Place restaurant operated by Larry Forgione 21 74 who was also responsible for all food service at the hotel 75 The rebranded hotel continued to serve short term guests but it also offered discounts to guests who planned to become long term residents 24 The Benjamin also introduced a pillow menu with 11 types of pillows 26 76 the hotel hired a sleep concierge in 2001 due to an increase in the number of guests with sleep related queries 77 78 To attract guests after the September 11 attacks the hotel began offering promotions to business travelers 79 Restaurateur Terrance Brennan took over An American Place in 2002 and renamed it Terrance Brennan s Sea Food and Chop House 80 Manhattan East Suite Hotels was rebranded as Affinia Hospitality in 2003 81 then as Denihan Hospitality Group which continued to operate the Benjamin 82 By the mid 2000s the Benjamin was no longer being marketed to long term guests 83 In 2010 David Rockwell renovated the hotel s restaurant space into the National a restaurant operated by Geoffrey Zakarian 84 By then the Denihan chain had hundreds of millions of dollars in debt 85 As a result Pebblebrook Hotel Trust announced in June 2011 that it would acquire a 49 percent ownership stake in the Benjamin and five of Denihan s other hotels for 910 million with Pebblebrook assuming 294 million of Denihan s debt 25 The agreement was finalized two months later 86 87 although Denihan continued to manage the Benjamin 73 Pebblebrook and Denihan s joint venture obtained a 410 million mortgage loan for the six hotels in 2012 85 As part of a 10 million renovation that was completed in 2013 Rottet Studio renovated the guestrooms 88 After mayor Michael Bloomberg proposed rezoning East Midtown in 2012 preservationists began advocating for several structures in the neighborhood to be designated as official landmarks 89 90 The LPC hosted public hearings in 2013 to determine whether the Benjamin Hotel and four other structures in East Midtown should be designated as New York City landmarks 91 92 In mid 2016 the LPC proposed protecting twelve buildings in East Midtown including the Benjamin Hotel in advance of proposed changes to the area s zoning 93 94 On November 22 2016 the LPC designated the Benjamin Hotel and ten other nearby buildings as city landmarks 95 96 Denihan and Pebblebrook split up their six hotels in 2016 with Denihan assuming sole ownership of the Benjamin and three other hotels 97 Denihan subsequently received 320 million in financing for the Benjamin and the other three hotels 98 99 Sonesta International Hotels bought all four hotels in April 2022 100 101 and the Benjamin Hotel was rebranded as the Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York 102 To fund the purchase of the hotels Sonesta borrowed 239 million from Ramsfield Hospitality Finance 100 103 Critical reception and impact EditSteven Ruttenbaum said in 1986 that the Beverly is one of Roth s most successful creations the Hotel Beverly is one of New York s most romantically styled towers a rich ornament in the cityscape 8 The newly completed hotel was depicted in the 1929 painting New York Night which Georgia O Keeffe painted from her residence at the nearby Shelton Hotel 104 Terry Trucco wrote for The New York Times in 1990 The 60 year old Beverly is simple and straightforward The big leather sofas in the large wood paneled lobby are more comfortable than chic 69 The same year Newsday wrote that the guestrooms are pleasant the lobby with its mahogany paneled walls and leather sofas is relaxing the staff is friendly and the concierge volunteers to map out tours of Manhattan obtain hard to get theater tickets and otherwise make one s stay pleasurable 70 After the 1999 renovation The New York Times wrote that the rooms were stylish and inviting 20 while Hospitality Design magazine said the Benjamin pays tribute to an elegant era a resilient architect and a much loved patriarch while incorporating high tech amenities that carry it squarely into the new millennium 105 A critic for The Independent on Sunday wrote in 2003 The decor is low key but looks expensive all calming taupes and creams and mahogany furnishings The overall effect is incredibly relaxing 26 The Globe and Mail wrote the same year that the hotel retains its art deco allure with the lobby s sweeping staircase towering Venetian mirrors and a raised metal leaf reception desk 22 Oyster com wrote that the stately architecture and elegant decor of the Benjamin sets it apart from neighboring skyscrapers and bland office buildings in Midtown East 106 A reviewer for The Telegraph wrote that the hotel features sophisticated spaces that feel more like upscale apartments and that the kitchenettes the bar and the staff added to the impression that each guestroom was a pied a terre 107 When An American Place moved to the Benjamin in 1999 Trucco wrote that standard dishes like cedar planked Atlantic salmon pot roasted short ribs and a sinful chocolate pudding topped with whipped cream remain as comforting as ever 108 When the National Bar and Dining Rooms opened a writer for New York magazine said that given its decidedly unhip midtown location inside the 1927 landmarked Benjamin Hotel it stands out as a gem 109 See also EditList of hotels in New York City List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 14th to 59th StreetsReferences EditCitations Edit a b c Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 p 1 a b NYCityMap NYC gov New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications Archived from the original on February 19 2021 Retrieved March 20 2020 a b 557 Lexington Avenue 10022 New York City Department of City Planning Archived from the original on February 11 2023 Retrieved September 8 2020 a b c Investor Acquires East Side Corner Maidman Buys Apartments and Hotel at 50th Street and Lexington Ave The New York Times December 3 1952 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 MTA Neighborhood Maps Midtown PDF Metropolitan Transportation Authority 2018 Retrieved October 1 2018 a b c d e Gray Christopher December 17 2009 The Sleeping Beauties of Hotel Alley The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 11 2022 Retrieved December 11 2022 Dunlap David W December 18 2012 When Trade Shows Were Both Grand and Central City Room Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b c d e f g h Ruttenbaum 1986 p 115 a b c Architecture and Building 1927 p 348 a b c d e Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 p 9 a b c d e f g h i j Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 p 2 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Architecture and Building 1927 p 347 a b c Set Backs To Be Used for Gardens and Promenades New York Herald Tribune November 27 1926 p C2 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1112651812 a b c Hotel Beverly is Opened New Building on Lexington Avenue is Reported Renting Rapidly The New York Times October 2 1927 p RE1 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 104054516 a b c d e Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 pp 2 3 a b c Restaurant Takes Lexington Av Space Recently Formed Corporation Leases Units of Two Floors in the Beverly The New York Times February 9 1927 p 37 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 104247781 Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 p 3 a b c d e f g Ruttenbaum 1986 p 117 a b Ruttenbaum 1986 pp 115 117 a b c d e f g Piorko Janet May 16 1999 From Beverly to Benjamin The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b c d e f Kanter Larry May 31 1999 Sleepy chain unveils eye opening hotel Crain s New York Business Vol 15 no 22 p 12 ProQuest 219204170 a b Forman Janet May 3 2003 Woodstock Spa New York The Globe and Mail p T 3 ProQuest 387249895 a b Ramirez Anthony October 8 2007 A Hotel That Reaches Out to Those in Need of Sleep The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b c Oser Alan S March 14 1999 Perspectives With Extended Stays on the Rise Hotels Adapt The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b Hudson Kris June 22 2011 New York Hotels Fetch Luxury Price Wall Street Journal p C9 ISSN 0099 9660 ProQuest 873109638 a b c Summerley Victoria March 9 2003 Travel the Benjamin Sleepover a Bed in New York The Independent on Sunday p 2 ProQuest 336922106 Lim Lay Ying December 11 2004 Hotel rebound New Straits Times p 13 ProQuest 271861016 Grand Central Terminal Interior PDF Report Landmarks Preservation Commission September 23 1980 p 5 Archived PDF from the original on December 8 2017 Retrieved February 12 2023 WGBH American Experience Grand Central PBS January 8 1902 Archived from the original on October 23 2015 Retrieved November 8 2015 Fifteen Killed in Rear End Collision Trains Crash in Darkness of Park Avenue Tunnel The New York Times January 9 1902 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 10 2018 Retrieved December 10 2018 Fifteen Killed Thirty Six Hurt New York Tribune January 9 1902 p 1 Archived from the original on December 10 2018 Retrieved December 10 2018 via newspapers com Grand Central Terminal opens Railway Age September 2006 p 78 ISSN 0033 8826 Modern Terminal Supplies Patrons with Home Comforts The New York Times February 2 1913 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived PDF from the original on April 24 2022 Retrieved February 2 2018 Schlichting 2001 pp 188 Grand Central Zone Boasts Many Connected Buildings The New York Times September 14 1930 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on April 22 2020 Retrieved June 14 2020 Stern Robert A M Gilmartin Gregory Massengale John Montague 1983 New York 1900 Metropolitan Architecture and Urbanism 1890 1915 New York Rizzoli pp 353 354 ISBN 0 8478 0511 5 OCLC 9829395 a b Gray Christopher August 19 2010 Covering Its Tracks Paid Off Handsomely The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 17 2019 Retrieved December 10 2018 Fitch James Marston Waite Diana S 1974 Grand Central Terminal and Rockefeller Center A Historic critical Estimate of Their Significance Albany New York The Division p 6 Another Building for Terminal Zone 12 Story Commercial Structure to be Erected Opposite the Commodore Hotel The New York Times September 14 1920 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 17 2019 Retrieved October 17 2019 Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 p 4 a b c Landmarks Preservation Commission 2016 pp 6 7 Stern Gilmartin amp Mellins 1987 p 206 How the Great Apartment Houses Have Paid The Real Estate Record Real Estate Record and Builders Guide Vol 35 no 882 February 7 1885 pp 127 128 Archived from the original on May 6 2022 Retrieved May 6 2022 Stern Gilmartin amp Mellins 1987 pp 206 207 Stern Gilmartin amp Mellins 1987 p 207 Beverly Hotel to Be 25 Stories The New York Times November 7 1926 p RE1 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 103697932 Apartments Leased From Plans of Hotel Beverly New Apartment Hotel on Lexington Avenue Corner Is Renting Fast New York Herald Tribune March 13 1927 p C2 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1113528262 New Restaurant Opening New York Herald Tribune September 27 1927 p 21 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1113564759 Hotel Beverly 30 Stories Completed This Week New York Herald Tribune October 2 1927 p C2 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1113768120 Leases Floor at Hotel Mrs Douglas Macarthur Takes Suite on Lexington Avenue The New York Times August 9 1927 p 41 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 104106942 Real Estate Notes Chester Dale Broker Buys Hotel Beverly Suite New York Herald Tribune March 11 1927 p 38 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 104219878 Prince Koudacheff and Mrs Leggett Married Widow of Dr Noel B Leggett Russian s Bride New York Herald Tribune November 24 1927 p 23 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1131938698 Lexington Avenue Changing Rapidly Two New Hotel Operations Costing Millions Show the Modern Trend The New York Times May 6 1928 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 2 2023 Retrieved February 1 2023 Mortgage Reorganized State Commission to Hold Lien on the Hotel Beverly The New York Times August 16 1935 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 13 2023 Retrieved February 13 2023 a b Reorganization Ordered For Hotel Beverly Lien 1 255 500 Mortgage Will Be Extended for 5 Year Term New York Herald Tribune August 17 1935 p 27 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1250286091 Hotel Beverly Redecorated The New York Times August 28 1938 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 13 2023 Retrieved February 13 2023 Hotel Beverly Assessment Cut The New York Times March 1 1946 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 13 2023 Retrieved February 13 2023 a b Lyman Richard B July 15 1952 Fast Resale Squeezes Buyer of Tall Hotel Investor Needed Beverly Realty to Carry Out His Contract Broker Says New York Herald Tribune p 27 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1326934037 Maidman Acquires the Beverly Hotel Also Gets Randolph Apartments on East 50th Street Other Manhattan Transactions The New York Times July 1 1952 p 41 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 112264853 Maidman Acquires Title To East Side Buildings New York Herald Tribune December 4 1952 p 40 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1322346754 Beverly Hotel Sold International Buys East Side Building From Maidman The New York Times February 4 1959 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Renovation Set For Hotel Here New York Herald Tribune April 26 1959 p 1C ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1323307072 Large Hotel Sold on Lexington Ave The 31 Story Beverly at 50th St Is Acquired by Sidney Schwartz The New York Times March 17 1961 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 16 Year Lease Taken On the Beverly Hotel The New York Times June 24 1961 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Hotel Beverly Leased To Hotel Operators New York Herald Tribune June 23 1961 p 34 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1326996340 Gets East Side Hotel Schwartz Takes Title to the Beverly on Lexington Ave The New York Times August 11 1961 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Sidney Schwartz Takes Title to Hotel Beverly New York Herald Tribune August 11 1961 p 13 ISSN 1941 0646 ProQuest 1325816564 Beverly Hotel Buyer Heads Syndication Bid The New York Times June 5 1961 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 News of Realty Hotel Purchased Beverly Bought by Dreier Look s Lease Is Sold The New York Times September 8 1967 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 For City s Hotels It s Spruce Up Time The New York Times September 23 1984 p A1 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 425181644 a b Trucco Terry September 9 1990 Mid Priced Perches The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on May 3 2022 Retrieved February 14 2023 a b c New York New York the Best Little Hotels in Manhattan Newsday November 4 1990 p 14 ProQuest 278287021 Anderson Lisa January 20 1991 Cheap chic comes to the core of the Big Apple Boston Globe p B9 ProQuest 2745275514 Lueck Thomas J November 25 1997 Metro Business Hotel Beverly Is Sold To Manhattan East The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b Rose Sarah October 27 2014 Hotel Family Lays Out a Future Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Archived from the original on November 5 2014 Retrieved February 10 2023 Fabricant Florence January 13 1999 Off the Menu The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Frumkin Paul May 1 2000 Forgione taps Waxman readies N J hotel ventures NYC cuts Nation s Restaurant News Vol 34 no 18 p 12 ProQuest 229310530 Suisman Charles July 18 1999 New Yorkers amp Co Buckwheat Pillows and Madonna s Mini Gym The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Robinovitz Karen January 14 2001 Pulse Four Star Sleep The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Reffes Melanie December 26 2001 Pillow talk precedes a night s rest at Hotel Benjamin Sleep concierge a genuine dream job for New York expert Edmonton Journal p F8 ProQuest 252852042 Jaworski Margaret February 25 2002 Hoteliers give guests peace of their minds Crain s New York Business Vol 18 no 8 p 16 ProQuest 219138549 Fabricant Florence November 27 2002 Off the Menu The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Bernstein James May 7 2003 Manhattan East Hotels Changes Name to Affinia Newsday p A 40 ProQuest 279672842 DHG Closes on Half Billion Dollar Recapitalization of Affinia and Benjamin Brands Press release PR Newswire January 11 2006 p 1 ProQuest 451284582 Gregor Alison May 14 2006 Long Term Lodging Finds a Foothold The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Fabricant Florence November 1 2010 A New Restaurant for the Benjamin Hotel The New York Times Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 a b Morphy Erika December 28 2012 Pebblebrook JV Secures 410M Loan GlobeSt Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Pebblebrook completes deal on Manhattan hotels Washington Business Journals August 1 2011 Archived from the original on February 14 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Johnson Richard L December 31 2010 Pebblebrook Hotel Trust and Denihan Hospitality Group Complete Joint Venture for Six Manhattan Hotels Valued at 910 Million August 2011 Hotel Online Archived from the original on November 10 2022 Retrieved February 10 2023 New York s Benjamin Hotel Completes 10 Million Renovation LODGING Magazine August 12 2013 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Dunlap David W December 7 2012 Midtown Zoning Plan May Imperil Historic Buildings City Room Archived from the original on February 6 2023 Retrieved February 6 2023 Bortolot Lana November 20 2012 Preservationists Fret Over Midtown Rezoning Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Archived from the original on November 28 2012 Retrieved February 6 2023 Feiden Douglas September 18 2013 Landmark Process Begins for Five Buildings in Midtown East Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Archived from the original on September 24 2013 Retrieved February 2 2023 Sederstrom Jotham October 2 2013 Five Midtown East Buildings That Could be Landmarked Commercial Observer Archived from the original on February 4 2023 Retrieved February 4 2023 Hurowitz Noah May 10 2016 12 Midtown East Buildings Are Up for Landmark Consideration City Says DNAinfo New York Archived from the original on November 8 2020 Retrieved March 30 2021 Kaszuba Brian August 2 2016 Hearings Held on Five Potential Landmarks as Part of Greater East Midtown Plan CityLand Archived from the original on February 2 2023 Retrieved February 2 2023 Warerkar Tanay November 22 2016 11 historic Midtown East buildings landmarked in one fell swoop Curbed NY Archived from the original on October 18 2019 Retrieved October 18 2019 Wachs Audrey November 22 2016 Preservationists rejoice 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original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Sonesta Invests in Four New York City Hotels Adding 918 Guestrooms Hotel Online Press release April 27 2022 Archived from the original on September 27 2022 Retrieved February 14 2023 Moynihan Dan April 27 2022 Ramsfield CarVal Team Lends 239Mln to Fund Purchase of 4 Manhattan Hotels Commercial Real Estate Direct Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Schneider Daniel B October 19 1997 F Y I The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 The Benjamin Hotel Hospitality Design Vol 22 no 1 January 2000 pp 38 40 39 41 43 ProQuest 2384400903 The Benjamin Oyster com June 24 2014 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 The Benjamin The Telegraph September 14 2017 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Trucco Terry September 26 1999 What s Doing in New York The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 The National Bar and Dining Rooms The Thousand Best New York Magazine October 22 2018 Archived from the original on February 10 2023 Retrieved February 10 2023 Sources Edit The Beverly Apartment Hotel New York City Architecture and Building Vol 59 October 1927 pp 347 348 This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain Percival Marianne S Postal Matthew A November 22 2016 Hotel Beverly PDF Report New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission Ruttenbaum Steven 1986 Mansions in the Clouds The Skyscraper Palazzi of Emery Roth Balsam Press pp 115 117 ISBN 978 0 917439 09 4 OCLC 13665931 Schlichting Kurt C 2001 Grand Central Terminal Railroads Architecture and Engineering in New York Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press ISBN 978 0 8018 6510 7 Stern Robert A M Gilmartin Patrick Mellins Thomas 1987 New York 1930 Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars New York Rizzoli ISBN 978 0 8478 3096 1 OCLC 13860977 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York Official website Sonesta website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York amp oldid 1142547033, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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