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South Bay (Los Angeles County)

February 16, 2024

Not to be confused with South Bay, San Diego or South Bay (San Francisco Bay Area).

The South Bay is a region of the Los Angeles metropolitan area, located in the southwest corner of Los Angeles County. The name stems from its geographic location stretching along the southern shore of Santa Monica Bay. The South Bay contains sixteen cities plus portions of the City of Los Angeles and unincorporated portions of the county. The area is bounded by the Pacific Ocean on the south and west and generally by the City of Los Angeles on the north and east.[1]

South Bay
Region
The South Bay and surrounding regions in Southern California
Coordinates: 33°50′13″N 118°19′05″W / 33.83694°N 118.31806°W / 33.83694; -118.31806
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyLos Angeles

Neighborhoods edit

The South Bay includes:[2]

The region is bordered on the north by the Westside region of Los Angeles, on the northeast by the South Los Angeles region and on the east and southeast by the Gateway Cities.

South Bay Cities Council of Governments edit

The South Bay Cities Council of Governments (SBCCOG) is a joint powers authority government agency made of politicians from the sixteen South Bay cities and unincorporated Los Angeles County that share the goal of maximizing the quality of life and productivity of the South Bay region of Los Angeles. The SBCCOG members are Carson, El Segundo, Gardena, Hawthorne, Hermosa Beach, Inglewood, Lawndale, Lomita, Manhattan Beach, Palos Verdes Estates, Rancho Palos Verdes, Redondo Beach, Rolling Hills, Rolling Hills Estates, Torrance, the Harbor City/San Pedro/Wilmington communities of the City of Los Angeles and the unincorporated areas of the County of Los Angeles District 2 and 4.

Major employers edit

Port of Los Angeles edit

The Port of Los Angeles, sprawling across the shorelines of San Pedro and Wilmington, is the busiest in the United States. When combined with the Port of Long Beach, it is the fifth-busiest in the world. Traditionally, most of the populations of Wilmington and San Pedro have worked for the port in some capacity. It is increasingly the primary driver of the Southern California economy. Industrial growth in the Inland Empire is almost entirely attributable to increased port traffic since the 1980s. The massive increase in cargo volume has created significant air pollution (especially of particulate matter in neighboring communities, resulting from the combustion of low-grade marine diesel fuel).

Aerospace edit

The South Bay is the traditional home of Southern California's aerospace industry. While considerably shrunken from its Cold War peak, it still represents a major economic force, employing thousands in high-skill, high-wage engineering positions and generating enormous amounts of tax revenue. Northrop Grumman has a major facility in El Segundo where the F/A-18 Hornet fuselage is manufactured, as well as the headquarters of the Space Technology division in Redondo Beach and a facility at the Hawthorne Municipal Airport. Howmet Fastening Systems, a subsidiary of Howmet Aerospace, has their corporate headquarters located in Torrance with manufacturing facilities in both Torrance and Carson. Boeing and Lockheed Martin also maintain extensive production facilities throughout the South Bay and Raytheon maintains a facility in El Segundo. The Los Angeles Air Force Base and neighboring Aerospace Corporation in El Segundo are a main focus of aerospace research activity and serve as the primary development facilities for military satellites and other space programs. DirecTV, a former subsidiary of Hughes Aircraft, is also headquartered in El Segundo for the same reason. SpaceX is also headquartered in the South Bay in Hawthorne.

Oil refining edit

 
View of the Palos Verdes Peninsula. Los Angeles in the distance.

Petroleum refining is another important component of the South Bay's economy. Major South Bay refiners include Tesoro (ARCO facility in Carson), Chevron (El Segundo), Phillips 66 (Wilmington), PBF Energy (Torrance), Tesoro (Wilmington), and Valero (Wilmington). These refiners supply a large share of petroleum products for Southern California as well as for Nevada and Arizona.

Automotive edit

Japanese automobile manufacturer Honda maintains its North American headquarters in the South Bay, in the city of Torrance. (Nissan was also headquartered in the South Bay until late 2005, but relocated to Tennessee, citing the high cost of running a business in California. Toyota relocated to Plano, Texas in 2017 for many of the same reasons.) While these locations are largely the legacy of the region's historical importance as a Japanese-American population center, it has proven fortuitous for two reasons; first, it enables closer oversight of vehicle import operations at the nearby ports; and second, it gives them proximity to the automobile customization culture that is prominent in nearby South Los Angeles. Tesla is stationed near the headquarters of SpaceX in Hawthorne.

Higher education edit

Transportation edit

The Harbor (I-110), San Diego (I-405), Gardena (SR 91), and Century (I-105) Freeways provide the region with its principal transportation links.

The Los Angeles MTA's A Line (opened in 1990 as the Blue Line) is a light rail line running between Downtown Los Angeles and Downtown Long Beach. It was the first of the MTA's modern rail lines since the 1961 demise of the Pacific Electric Railway's Red Car system. The C Line (opened in 1995 as the Green Line, together with the Glenn Anderson Freeway), a freeway-median light rail line, also serves the South Bay. It runs between Redondo Beach and Norwalk in the median of the Century Freeway (Interstate 105), providing indirect access to LAX via a shuttle bus and future automated people mover. The K Line opened from Expo/Crenshaw station to Westchester/Veterans station, but is expected to be fully operational to Aviation/Imperial station in 2024.

Several ports and harbors in the South Bay provide access to Santa Catalina Island, a popular resort. In addition, LAX borders El Segundo to the north in the neighborhood of Westchester, Los Angeles. The area is also home to two public airports; Zamperini Field in Torrance and Hawthorne Municipal Airport in Hawthorne.

Media edit

In addition to the Los Angeles Times, the South Bay cities are served by daily papers, the Daily Breeze, the weeklies The Beach Reporter, The Easy Reader and South Bay Community News, a bi-monthly real estate magazine, South Bay DIGS and lifestyle publication 'Southbay Magazine'. The National Football League has it's West Coast headquarters and production facility for NFL Network, NFL RedZone and the NFL.com app in Inglewood.

Music edit

The South Bay has a rich history in music, and has produced a number of significant rock bands, like Hawthorne natives The Beach Boys in the early 1960s, and continuing particularly in punk music. Other notable South Bay-based artists include:

Black Flag guitarist Greg Ginn's SST record label, a seminal alternative rock label of the 1980s, maintained its headquarters in Lawndale.

Sports and entertainment edit

The South Bay is host to many professional sports teams and entertainment venues. The Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League play at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood. The LA Galaxy of Major League Soccer play their home games at Dignity Health Sports Park in Carson.

The Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association will play in their new stadium, Intuit Dome, in Inglewood beginning 2024.

Various entertainment venues are located in the South Bay, including SoFi Stadium, Kia Forum, and YouTube Theater in Inglewood, Dignity Health Sports Park in Carson, and Toyota Sports Center in El Segundo. Three casinos also operate in the South Bay; the Hollywood Park Casino in Inglewood and the Normandie Casino and Hustler Casino in Gardena.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ SouthBayCities.org
  2. ^ Choose LA County

External links edit

 
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for South Bay.
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to South Bay.
  • City of Carson
  • City of El Segundo
  • City of Gardena
  • City of Hawthorne
  • City of Hermosa Beach
  • City of Inglewood
  • City of Lawndale
  • City of Lomita
  • City of Manhattan Beach
  • City of Palos Verdes Estates
  • City of Rancho Palos Verdes
  • City of Redondo Beach
  • City of Rolling Hills
  • City of Rolling Hills Estates
  • City of Torrance
  • South Bay Cities Council of Governments

February 16, 2024
south, angeles, county, confused, with, south, diego, south, francisco, area, south, region, angeles, metropolitan, area, located, southwest, corner, angeles, county, name, stems, from, geographic, location, stretching, along, southern, shore, santa, monica, s. Not to be confused with South Bay San Diego or South Bay San Francisco Bay Area The South Bay is a region of the Los Angeles metropolitan area located in the southwest corner of Los Angeles County The name stems from its geographic location stretching along the southern shore of Santa Monica Bay The South Bay contains sixteen cities plus portions of the City of Los Angeles and unincorporated portions of the county The area is bounded by the Pacific Ocean on the south and west and generally by the City of Los Angeles on the north and east 1 South BayRegionThe South Bay and surrounding regions in Southern CaliforniaCoordinates 33 50 13 N 118 19 05 W 33 83694 N 118 31806 W 33 83694 118 31806CountryUnited StatesStateCaliforniaCountyLos Angeles Contents 1 Neighborhoods 2 South Bay Cities Council of Governments 3 Major employers 3 1 Port of Los Angeles 3 2 Aerospace 3 3 Oil refining 3 4 Automotive 4 Higher education 5 Transportation 6 Media 7 Music 8 Sports and entertainment 9 See also 10 References 11 External linksNeighborhoods editThe South Bay includes 2 The Beach Cities El Segundo Hermosa Beach Manhattan Beach Redondo Beach Torrance The Palos Verdes Peninsula Palos Verdes Estates Rancho Palos Verdes Rolling Hills Rolling Hills Estates Neighborhoods of the City of Los Angeles Harbor City Harbor Gateway Playa del Rey San Pedro Westchester Wilmington Inland cities of the South Bay Carson Gardena Hawthorne Inglewood Lawndale Lomita And unincorporated areas of L A County including Alondra Park El Camino Village Del Aire Wiseburn East Gardena Lennox Westfield Academy Hills West CarsonThe region is bordered on the north by the Westside region of Los Angeles on the northeast by the South Los Angeles region and on the east and southeast by the Gateway Cities South Bay Cities Council of Governments editThe South Bay Cities Council of Governments SBCCOG is a joint powers authority government agency made of politicians from the sixteen South Bay cities and unincorporated Los Angeles County that share the goal of maximizing the quality of life and productivity of the South Bay region of Los Angeles The SBCCOG members are Carson El Segundo Gardena Hawthorne Hermosa Beach Inglewood Lawndale Lomita Manhattan Beach Palos Verdes Estates Rancho Palos Verdes Redondo Beach Rolling Hills Rolling Hills Estates Torrance the Harbor City San Pedro Wilmington communities of the City of Los Angeles and the unincorporated areas of the County of Los Angeles District 2 and 4 Major employers editPort of Los Angeles edit The Port of Los Angeles sprawling across the shorelines of San Pedro and Wilmington is the busiest in the United States When combined with the Port of Long Beach it is the fifth busiest in the world Traditionally most of the populations of Wilmington and San Pedro have worked for the port in some capacity It is increasingly the primary driver of the Southern California economy Industrial growth in the Inland Empire is almost entirely attributable to increased port traffic since the 1980s The massive increase in cargo volume has created significant air pollution especially of particulate matter in neighboring communities resulting from the combustion of low grade marine diesel fuel Aerospace edit The South Bay is the traditional home of Southern California s aerospace industry While considerably shrunken from its Cold War peak it still represents a major economic force employing thousands in high skill high wage engineering positions and generating enormous amounts of tax revenue Northrop Grumman has a major facility in El Segundo where the F A 18 Hornet fuselage is manufactured as well as the headquarters of the Space Technology division in Redondo Beach and a facility at the Hawthorne Municipal Airport Howmet Fastening Systems a subsidiary of Howmet Aerospace has their corporate headquarters located in Torrance with manufacturing facilities in both Torrance and Carson Boeing and Lockheed Martin also maintain extensive production facilities throughout the South Bay and Raytheon maintains a facility in El Segundo The Los Angeles Air Force Base and neighboring Aerospace Corporation in El Segundo are a main focus of aerospace research activity and serve as the primary development facilities for military satellites and other space programs DirecTV a former subsidiary of Hughes Aircraft is also headquartered in El Segundo for the same reason SpaceX is also headquartered in the South Bay in Hawthorne Oil refining edit nbsp View of the Palos Verdes Peninsula Los Angeles in the distance Petroleum refining is another important component of the South Bay s economy Major South Bay refiners include Tesoro ARCO facility in Carson Chevron El Segundo Phillips 66 Wilmington PBF Energy Torrance Tesoro Wilmington and Valero Wilmington These refiners supply a large share of petroleum products for Southern California as well as for Nevada and Arizona Automotive edit Japanese automobile manufacturer Honda maintains its North American headquarters in the South Bay in the city of Torrance Nissan was also headquartered in the South Bay until late 2005 but relocated to Tennessee citing the high cost of running a business in California Toyota relocated to Plano Texas in 2017 for many of the same reasons While these locations are largely the legacy of the region s historical importance as a Japanese American population center it has proven fortuitous for two reasons first it enables closer oversight of vehicle import operations at the nearby ports and second it gives them proximity to the automobile customization culture that is prominent in nearby South Los Angeles Tesla is stationed near the headquarters of SpaceX in Hawthorne Higher education editCalifornia State University Dominguez Hills El Camino College Los Angeles Harbor College Marymount California University Southern California Regional Occupational Center University of West Los Angeles Otis College of Art and DesignTransportation editThe Harbor I 110 San Diego I 405 Gardena SR 91 and Century I 105 Freeways provide the region with its principal transportation links The Los Angeles MTA s A Line opened in 1990 as the Blue Line is a light rail line running between Downtown Los Angeles and Downtown Long Beach It was the first of the MTA s modern rail lines since the 1961 demise of the Pacific Electric Railway s Red Car system The C Line opened in 1995 as the Green Line together with the Glenn Anderson Freeway a freeway median light rail line also serves the South Bay It runs between Redondo Beach and Norwalk in the median of the Century Freeway Interstate 105 providing indirect access to LAX via a shuttle bus and future automated people mover The K Line opened from Expo Crenshaw station to Westchester Veterans station but is expected to be fully operational to Aviation Imperial station in 2024 Several ports and harbors in the South Bay provide access to Santa Catalina Island a popular resort In addition LAX borders El Segundo to the north in the neighborhood of Westchester Los Angeles The area is also home to two public airports Zamperini Field in Torrance and Hawthorne Municipal Airport in Hawthorne Media editIn addition to the Los Angeles Times the South Bay cities are served by daily papers the Daily Breeze the weeklies The Beach Reporter The Easy Reader and South Bay Community News a bi monthly real estate magazine South Bay DIGS and lifestyle publication Southbay Magazine The National Football League has it s West Coast headquarters and production facility for NFL Network NFL RedZone and the NFL com app in Inglewood Music editThe South Bay has a rich history in music and has produced a number of significant rock bands like Hawthorne natives The Beach Boys in the early 1960s and continuing particularly in punk music Other notable South Bay based artists include 98 Mute Hermosa Beach Ab Soul Carson Ash Riser Redondo Beach Big Syke Inglewood Bishop Lamont Carson Black Flag Hermosa Beach Blu San Pedro Boo Yaa T R I B E Carson Brandy Carson By All Means Torrance Cali Swag District Inglewood Circle Jerks Hermosa Beach Cuco Hawthorne Custom Made Hawthorne Inglewood Redondo Beach Darlene Love Hawthorne Descendents Manhattan Beach James Newton Howard Torrance Omarion Inglewood Ras Kass Carson KeyKool Torrance Kurupt Hawthorne Left Alone Wilmington Joyce Manor Torrance Mack 10 Inglewood Miguel San Pedro Minutemen San Pedro Pennywise Hermosa Beach Pigeon John Hawthorne Ray J Carson Redd Kross Hawthorne Rotting Out San Pedro Seahaven Torrance Shannon Lay Redondo Beach Slip Capone Hawthorne Smut Peddlers Redondo Beach The Thirsty Crows Redondo Beach Tokimonsta Torrance Tom Smothers Redondo Beach Tyga Gardena Tyler The Creator Hawthorne The Last Hermosa Beach Black Flag guitarist Greg Ginn s SST record label a seminal alternative rock label of the 1980s maintained its headquarters in Lawndale Sports and entertainment editThe South Bay is host to many professional sports teams and entertainment venues The Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League play at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood The LA Galaxy of Major League Soccer play their home games at Dignity Health Sports Park in Carson The Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association will play in their new stadium Intuit Dome in Inglewood beginning 2024 Various entertainment venues are located in the South Bay including SoFi Stadium Kia Forum and YouTube Theater in Inglewood Dignity Health Sports Park in Carson and Toyota Sports Center in El Segundo Three casinos also operate in the South Bay the Hollywood Park Casino in Inglewood and the Normandie Casino and Hustler Casino in Gardena See also edit nbsp Greater Los Angeles portal nbsp Los Angeles portal nbsp California portalSouth Bay Bay Area Juan Maria Sepulveda former owner of this areaReferences edit SouthBayCities org Choose LA CountyExternal links edit nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for South Bay nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to South Bay City of Carson City of El Segundo City of Gardena City of Hawthorne City of Hermosa Beach City of Inglewood City of Lawndale City of Lomita City of Manhattan Beach City of Palos Verdes Estates City of Rancho Palos Verdes City of Redondo Beach City of Rolling Hills City of Rolling Hills Estates City of Torrance South Bay Cities Council of Governments Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title South Bay Los Angeles County amp oldid 1202066972, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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