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Salem, Indiana

Salem is a city in and the county seat of Washington Township, Washington County,[4] in the U.S. state of Indiana.[5] The population was 6,319 at the 2010 census.[6]

Salem, Indiana
Washington County Courthouse, in the town square
Location of Salem in Washington County, Indiana.
Coordinates: 38°36′15″N 86°5′56″W / 38.60417°N 86.09889°W / 38.60417; -86.09889
CountryUnited States
StateIndiana
CountyWashington
TownshipWashington
Town founded1814
Government
 • MayorJustin Green (R)
Area
 • Total4.02 sq mi (10.40 km2)
 • Land4.00 sq mi (10.36 km2)
 • Water0.02 sq mi (0.04 km2)  0.50%
Elevation748 ft (228 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total6,371
 • Density1,592.75/sq mi (615.02/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Code
47167
Area code812
FIPS code18-67464[3]
GNIS feature ID442876[2]
Websitehttp://cityofsalemin.com/

History edit

Salem was laid out and platted in 1814.[7] It was named for Salem, North Carolina, the hometown of one of the city founders.[8]

The Salem post office has been in operation since 1816.[9]

Morgan's Raid edit

In June 1863, the Confederate cavalry under John Hunt Morgan had departed Tennessee on what would later become known as Morgan's Raid. Traveling through Tennessee and into Kentucky, Morgan eventually crossed into Indiana; he reached Salem on July 10, 1863, coming north from Corydon. Upon entering Salem at approximately 9 a.m., Morgan immediately took possession of the town and placed guards over the stores and streets. The cavalrymen burned the large, brick railroad depot, along with all the train cars on the track and the railroad bridges on each side of the town. Morgan demanded taxes from the two flour mills that belonged to DePauw and Knight, and from the Allen Wollen Mill. Morgan's men looted stores and took about $500 from the area before departing about 3 p.m.

Of the brief action at Salem, Col. Basil W. Duke, Morgan's second-in-command and brother-in-law, later said:[citation needed]

"They did not pillage with any sort of method or reason; it seemed to be a mania, senseless and purposeless. One man carried for two days a bird cage containing three canaries. Another rode with a huge chafing dish on the pommel of his saddle. Although the weather was intensely warm, another slung seven pairs of skates around his neck. I saw very few articles of real value taken; they pillaged like boys robbing an orchard."

African Americans in Salem edit

In 1898, Salem was recorded to be a sundown town, where African Americans were not allowed to reside.[10] The last Black person who lived in Salem was Alexander White. The minister of the Salem Methodist Episcopal church married Alexander White and his wife Eliza Jane Demars on May 5, 1830. White ran a hotel in Salem.[11] He was murdered in Salem in 1867. The killers were not punished, although one of them, Harvey Zink, was tried for the crime.[12]

Geography edit

Salem is primarily an agricultural community, surrounded by typical Indiana forests and farmland and small bodies of water. The primary crops grown in the area are corn and soybeans. Homes in the area are of a variety of styles, with a portion of residential homes having Victorian architectural design.

According to the 2010 census, Salem has a total area of 4.018 square miles (10.41 km2), of which 4 square miles (10.36 km2) (or 99.55%) is land and 0.018 square miles (0.05 km2) (or 0.45%) is water.[13]

Climate edit

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers, and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Salem has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[14]

Demographics edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18501,223
18601,37212.2%
18701,294−5.7%
18801,61524.8%
18901,97422.2%
19001,9951.1%
19102,28314.4%
19202,83624.2%
19303,19412.6%
19403,1940.0%
19503,2712.4%
19604,54639.0%
19705,04110.9%
19805,2904.9%
19905,6196.2%
20006,1729.8%
20106,3192.4%
20206,3710.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $29,256, and the median income for a family was $37,179. Males had a median income of $27,521 versus $21,952 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,299. About 8.5% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.6% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census edit

As of the census[16] of 2010, there were 6,319 people, 2,622 households, and 1,599 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,579.8 inhabitants per square mile (610.0/km2). There were 2,932 housing units at an average density of 733.0 per square mile (283.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.5% White, 0.4% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.

There were 2,622 households, of which 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.2% were married couples living together, 15.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.0% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 29.1

The median age in the city was 38.3 years. 24% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 24.2% were from 45 to 64; and 17.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.5% male and 53.5% female and 22.3% Non-binary.

Arts and culture edit

Annual cultural events edit

Every September, Salem celebrates "Old Settler's Day" at the John Hay Center. Set in a village of authentic log structures, the festival features historical re-enactments, as well as local arts and crafts. Friday Night on the Square is the official kick-off to Old Settlers' Day weekend. The town square is barricaded from cars and the people of Salem meet to enjoy the festivities which include food booths, commercial booths and sometimes even scavenger hunts.[17]

Museums and other points of interest edit

The downtown area is on the National Register of Historic Places, as are several local buildings.

The Carnegie Library in Salem was one of nearly 2,000 libraries built in the United States including 164 in Indiana in the early 20th century with funds donated by steel conglomerate Andrew Carnegie. Salem received the grant in February 1904, broke ground in August 1904 and opened in July 1905. Still in use today, the Carnegie Library in Salem is one of just one hundred in the state of Indiana still being used for its original purpose.

Located in the center of Salem's town square, the Washington County Courthouse is generally known as Salem's most famous and recognizable landmark. The courthouse has historical place markers surrounding it, and at the southeastern corner of the grounds, there is a memorial to veterans killed in action during conflicts dating back to the Revolutionary War.

The birthplace of John Hay has been a National Historic Site since 1971 and is located in Salem. The building was originally used as a school house and was built in 1824. It has been restored and furnished in the 1840 period.[18]

Public art edit

In 2021, Rafael Blanco (artist) debuted the “Salem Heritage” mural. This 17-foot by 80-foot mural[19] in Salem features portraits of six women who have made significant and historical contributions to the city. The women are Granny Lusk, Lula Desse Rudder, Bradie Shrum, Sarah Parke Morrison, Terry Hall, and Emma Christy-Baker. Each woman was born or lived in Salem. Granny Lusk's family arrived in Washington County in 1817 and she informally practiced medicine in the community. Lula Desse Rudder was the first woman in the state of Indiana to be licensed as a pharmacist. Bradie Shrum was an elementary school teacher in Salem after whom Salem's elementary school is named. Sarah Parke Morrison was born in Salem in 1833 and was the first woman student at Indiana University, the first woman to graduate from the institution, and later the first woman to be a member of the faculty. Terry Hall, who coached women athletes at both the high school and college level, is the "winningest coach in University of Kentucky basketball history." Emma Christy-Baker was born in 1865, "the great-grandaugher of freed slaves." She was one of the first women, and the first African American person, the Indianapolis Police Department hired.[20]

Sports edit

Salem is also home to Salem Speedway. It is a half mile high banked paved oval that was first built in 1947. Many of the most legendary drivers of the past 50 years have raced there including Ted Horn, Parnelli Jones, A. J. Foyt, Bobby and Al Unser, Mario Andretti, Larry Dickson, Darrell Waltrip and Jeff Gordon. A. J. Foyt at one time held the world record for a half mile oval at the speedway. One of ESPN's first televised auto racing events was held there in 1979.

Parks and recreation edit

 
Riley's Place

Unusual for a town of this size is a large children's playground, "Riley's Place" at DePauw Park. Named after Riley Jean Tomlinson, a local toddler who accidentally drowned in a swimming pool, the park was built in 2001 and contains two- and three- story wooden castles and other structures for children's play (along with swings, slides, and similar playground equipment).

Government edit

Transportation edit

Southern Indiana Transit System provides deviated fixed-route and demand-response bus service in the city.[21]

Notable people edit

1988 bomb scare edit

On July 5, 1988, 13 homemade bombs placed inside brown grocery bags were discovered near bridges and buildings around the town containing sticks of dynamite. However, due to faulty blasting caps, none of the bombs exploded. Had the explosives gone off, it would have severed the town from outside aid.[25]

Two men, John Hubbard and Jerry Conrad, were convicted on all counts in September and October 1989. Prosecutors allege that Hubbard had a long-standing rivalry with Democratic State Representative Frank Newkirk Jr.[26]

References edit

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
  2. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Salem, Indiana
  3. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ^ "Salem, Indiana". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
  6. ^ . US Census Bureau Quick Facts. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved July 15, 2012.
  7. ^ History of Lawrence, Orange, and Washington Counties, Indiana: From the Earliest Time to the Present. Higginson Book Company. 1884. pp. 759.
  8. ^ Stevens, Warder William; Davis, Lulie (1916). Centennial History of Washington County, Indiana: Its People, Industries and Institutions. McDowell Publications. p. 607.
  9. ^ "Washington County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
  10. ^ "John Hay". Richmond Daily Palladium. Richmond, Indiana. August 20, 1898. p. 2. Retrieved April 28, 2022 – via Chronicling America. John Hay, the new secretary of state, was born in Salem, this state, about sixty years ago. That place has the unenviable distinction of being the only town in Indiana where negroes are not allowed to live.
  11. ^ Robbins, Coy D. (1995). Reclaiming African Heritage at Salem, Indiana. Maryland: Heritage Books. p. 133. ISBN 0788403257.
  12. ^ Campney, Brent M.S. (2019). Hostile Heartland: Racism, Repression, and Resistance in the Midwest. Champaign-Urbana: University of Illinois Press. p. 65. ISBN 978-0252084300.
  13. ^ "G001 – Geographic Identifiers – 2010 Census Summary File 1". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 29, 2015.
  14. ^ Climate Summary for Salem, Indiana
  15. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  16. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 11, 2012.
  17. ^ "Old Settlers' Days". John Hay Center. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  18. ^ . The John Hay Center. Archived from the original on July 28, 2012. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  19. ^ Sidery, Sara (August 19, 2021). "Vibrant new mural spotlights untold history, significant contributions of local women". WDRB. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  20. ^ Hamilton, Lana (December 14, 2021). "Revisiting the Faces of the Mural". The Salem Leader. p. 3.
  21. ^ "Southern Indiana Transit System". Retrieved September 5, 2023.
  22. ^ "Washington C. DePauw". DePauw University. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  23. ^ Elliott, Jeremy. . John Hay Center. Archived from the original on October 20, 2023. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  24. ^ "PICKLER, John Alfred, (1844–1910)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  25. ^ Salem Journal; A stranger, violence, visits a small town
  26. ^ Man guilty of planting 13 bombs in Indiana City New York Times. 11 October 1989. Retrieved 17 December 2019.

Further reading edit

  • Indiana Historical Commission. Archaeological and Historical Survey of Washington County (August 1924). Wm. B. Burford.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Salem, Indiana at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Salem (Indiana) travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • City website
  • Record snowfalls
  • City-Data.com

salem, indiana, unincorporated, community, union, county, salem, union, county, indiana, salem, city, county, seat, washington, township, washington, county, state, indiana, population, 2010, census, citywashington, county, courthouse, town, squarelocation, sa. For the unincorporated community in Union County see Salem Union County Indiana Salem is a city in and the county seat of Washington Township Washington County 4 in the U S state of Indiana 5 The population was 6 319 at the 2010 census 6 Salem IndianaCityWashington County Courthouse in the town squareLocation of Salem in Washington County Indiana Coordinates 38 36 15 N 86 5 56 W 38 60417 N 86 09889 W 38 60417 86 09889CountryUnited StatesStateIndianaCountyWashingtonTownshipWashingtonTown founded1814Government MayorJustin Green R Area 1 Total4 02 sq mi 10 40 km2 Land4 00 sq mi 10 36 km2 Water0 02 sq mi 0 04 km2 0 50 Elevation 2 748 ft 228 m Population 2020 Total6 371 Density1 592 75 sq mi 615 02 km2 Time zoneUTC 5 EST Summer DST UTC 4 EDT ZIP Code47167Area code812FIPS code18 67464 3 GNIS feature ID442876 2 Websitehttp cityofsalemin com Contents 1 History 1 1 Morgan s Raid 1 2 African Americans in Salem 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Demographics 3 1 2010 census 4 Arts and culture 4 1 Annual cultural events 4 2 Museums and other points of interest 4 3 Public art 5 Sports 6 Parks and recreation 7 Government 8 Transportation 9 Notable people 10 1988 bomb scare 11 References 12 Further reading 13 External linksHistory editSalem was laid out and platted in 1814 7 It was named for Salem North Carolina the hometown of one of the city founders 8 The Salem post office has been in operation since 1816 9 Morgan s Raid edit In June 1863 the Confederate cavalry under John Hunt Morgan had departed Tennessee on what would later become known as Morgan s Raid Traveling through Tennessee and into Kentucky Morgan eventually crossed into Indiana he reached Salem on July 10 1863 coming north from Corydon Upon entering Salem at approximately 9 a m Morgan immediately took possession of the town and placed guards over the stores and streets The cavalrymen burned the large brick railroad depot along with all the train cars on the track and the railroad bridges on each side of the town Morgan demanded taxes from the two flour mills that belonged to DePauw and Knight and from the Allen Wollen Mill Morgan s men looted stores and took about 500 from the area before departing about 3 p m Of the brief action at Salem Col Basil W Duke Morgan s second in command and brother in law later said citation needed They did not pillage with any sort of method or reason it seemed to be a mania senseless and purposeless One man carried for two days a bird cage containing three canaries Another rode with a huge chafing dish on the pommel of his saddle Although the weather was intensely warm another slung seven pairs of skates around his neck I saw very few articles of real value taken they pillaged like boys robbing an orchard African Americans in Salem edit In 1898 Salem was recorded to be a sundown town where African Americans were not allowed to reside 10 The last Black person who lived in Salem was Alexander White The minister of the Salem Methodist Episcopal church married Alexander White and his wife Eliza Jane Demars on May 5 1830 White ran a hotel in Salem 11 He was murdered in Salem in 1867 The killers were not punished although one of them Harvey Zink was tried for the crime 12 Geography editSalem is primarily an agricultural community surrounded by typical Indiana forests and farmland and small bodies of water The primary crops grown in the area are corn and soybeans Homes in the area are of a variety of styles with a portion of residential homes having Victorian architectural design According to the 2010 census Salem has a total area of 4 018 square miles 10 41 km2 of which 4 square miles 10 36 km2 or 99 55 is land and 0 018 square miles 0 05 km2 or 0 45 is water 13 Climate edit The climate in this area is characterized by hot humid summers and generally mild to cool winters According to the Koppen Climate Classification system Salem has a humid subtropical climate abbreviated Cfa on climate maps 14 Demographics editHistorical population CensusPop Note 18501 223 18601 37212 2 18701 294 5 7 18801 61524 8 18901 97422 2 19001 9951 1 19102 28314 4 19202 83624 2 19303 19412 6 19403 1940 0 19503 2712 4 19604 54639 0 19705 04110 9 19805 2904 9 19905 6196 2 20006 1729 8 20106 3192 4 20206 3710 8 U S Decennial Census 15 As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was 29 256 and the median income for a family was 37 179 Males had a median income of 27 521 versus 21 952 for females The per capita income for the city was 16 299 About 8 5 of families and 11 6 of the population were below the poverty line including 14 6 of those under age 18 and 5 7 of those age 65 or over 2010 census edit As of the census 16 of 2010 there were 6 319 people 2 622 households and 1 599 families residing in the city The population density was 1 579 8 inhabitants per square mile 610 0 km2 There were 2 932 housing units at an average density of 733 0 per square mile 283 0 km2 The racial makeup of the city was 97 5 White 0 4 African American 0 3 Native American 0 6 Asian 0 3 from other races and 0 9 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1 0 of the population There were 2 622 households of which 32 6 had children under the age of 18 living with them 39 2 were married couples living together 15 3 had a female householder with no husband present 6 4 had a male householder with no wife present and 39 0 were non families 33 8 of all households were made up of individuals and 14 9 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 31 and the average family size was 29 1The median age in the city was 38 3 years 24 of residents were under the age of 18 8 6 were between the ages of 18 and 24 25 6 were from 25 to 44 24 2 were from 45 to 64 and 17 6 were 65 years of age or older The gender makeup of the city was 46 5 male and 53 5 female and 22 3 Non binary Arts and culture editAnnual cultural events edit Every September Salem celebrates Old Settler s Day at the John Hay Center Set in a village of authentic log structures the festival features historical re enactments as well as local arts and crafts Friday Night on the Square is the official kick off to Old Settlers Day weekend The town square is barricaded from cars and the people of Salem meet to enjoy the festivities which include food booths commercial booths and sometimes even scavenger hunts 17 Museums and other points of interest edit The downtown area is on the National Register of Historic Places as are several local buildings The Carnegie Library in Salem was one of nearly 2 000 libraries built in the United States including 164 in Indiana in the early 20th century with funds donated by steel conglomerate Andrew Carnegie Salem received the grant in February 1904 broke ground in August 1904 and opened in July 1905 Still in use today the Carnegie Library in Salem is one of just one hundred in the state of Indiana still being used for its original purpose Located in the center of Salem s town square the Washington County Courthouse is generally known as Salem s most famous and recognizable landmark The courthouse has historical place markers surrounding it and at the southeastern corner of the grounds there is a memorial to veterans killed in action during conflicts dating back to the Revolutionary War The birthplace of John Hay has been a National Historic Site since 1971 and is located in Salem The building was originally used as a school house and was built in 1824 It has been restored and furnished in the 1840 period 18 Public art edit In 2021 Rafael Blanco artist debuted the Salem Heritage mural This 17 foot by 80 foot mural 19 in Salem features portraits of six women who have made significant and historical contributions to the city The women are Granny Lusk Lula Desse Rudder Bradie Shrum Sarah Parke Morrison Terry Hall and Emma Christy Baker Each woman was born or lived in Salem Granny Lusk s family arrived in Washington County in 1817 and she informally practiced medicine in the community Lula Desse Rudder was the first woman in the state of Indiana to be licensed as a pharmacist Bradie Shrum was an elementary school teacher in Salem after whom Salem s elementary school is named Sarah Parke Morrison was born in Salem in 1833 and was the first woman student at Indiana University the first woman to graduate from the institution and later the first woman to be a member of the faculty Terry Hall who coached women athletes at both the high school and college level is the winningest coach in University of Kentucky basketball history Emma Christy Baker was born in 1865 the great grandaugher of freed slaves She was one of the first women and the first African American person the Indianapolis Police Department hired 20 Sports editSalem is also home to Salem Speedway It is a half mile high banked paved oval that was first built in 1947 Many of the most legendary drivers of the past 50 years have raced there including Ted Horn Parnelli Jones A J Foyt Bobby and Al Unser Mario Andretti Larry Dickson Darrell Waltrip and Jeff Gordon A J Foyt at one time held the world record for a half mile oval at the speedway One of ESPN s first televised auto racing events was held there in 1979 Parks and recreation edit nbsp Riley s Place Unusual for a town of this size is a large children s playground Riley s Place at DePauw Park Named after Riley Jean Tomlinson a local toddler who accidentally drowned in a swimming pool the park was built in 2001 and contains two and three story wooden castles and other structures for children s play along with swings slides and similar playground equipment Government editMayor Justin Green Clerk Treasurer Sally Hattabaugh City Council 1st District Danny R Libka City Council 2nd District Paul Hosapple City Council 3rd District Steve Crane City Council 4th District Gail Napier City Council At Large Dylan Moore Chief of Police Eric Mills Fire Chief TBDTransportation editSouthern Indiana Transit System provides deviated fixed route and demand response bus service in the city 21 Notable people editSee also List of people from the Louisville metropolitan area Newton Booth Governor of California and U S Senator there during the 19th Century was born in Salem Edgar D Bush Lieutenant Governor Of Indiana lived in Salem Arthur A Denny one of the founders of Seattle Washington was born 20 June 1822 in Salem Indiana Washington C DePauw successful businessman whom DePauw University is named after 22 Flora Harrod Hawes youngest woman postmaster in the US born in Salem Terry Hall 1944 1997 women s basketball coach at University of Louisville and University of Kentucky 23 John Hay private secretary to President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of State to Presidents William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt Francis Kyte politician Robert H Milroy general in the Union Army during the Civil War born in Salem Brad Pennington MLB relief pitcher John Pickler member of the United States House of Representatives born in Salem 24 1988 bomb scare editOn July 5 1988 13 homemade bombs placed inside brown grocery bags were discovered near bridges and buildings around the town containing sticks of dynamite However due to faulty blasting caps none of the bombs exploded Had the explosives gone off it would have severed the town from outside aid 25 Two men John Hubbard and Jerry Conrad were convicted on all counts in September and October 1989 Prosecutors allege that Hubbard had a long standing rivalry with Democratic State Representative Frank Newkirk Jr 26 References edit 2020 U S Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau Retrieved March 16 2022 a b U S Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System Salem Indiana U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved January 31 2008 Find a County National Association of Counties Retrieved June 7 2011 Salem Indiana Geographic Names Information System United States Geological Survey United States Department of the Interior Retrieved July 7 2016 Salem City Indiana US Census Bureau Quick Facts Archived from the original on November 4 2012 Retrieved July 15 2012 History of Lawrence Orange and Washington Counties Indiana From the Earliest Time to the Present Higginson Book Company 1884 pp 759 Stevens Warder William Davis Lulie 1916 Centennial History of Washington County Indiana Its People Industries and Institutions McDowell Publications p 607 Washington County Jim Forte Postal History Retrieved July 7 2016 John Hay Richmond Daily Palladium Richmond Indiana August 20 1898 p 2 Retrieved April 28 2022 via Chronicling America John Hay the new secretary of state was born in Salem this state about sixty years ago That place has the unenviable distinction of being the only town in Indiana where negroes are not allowed to live Robbins Coy D 1995 Reclaiming African Heritage at Salem Indiana Maryland Heritage Books p 133 ISBN 0788403257 Campney Brent M S 2019 Hostile Heartland Racism Repression and Resistance in the Midwest Champaign Urbana University of Illinois Press p 65 ISBN 978 0252084300 G001 Geographic Identifiers 2010 Census Summary File 1 United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on February 13 2020 Retrieved July 29 2015 Climate Summary for Salem Indiana Census of Population and Housing Census gov Retrieved June 4 2015 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved December 11 2012 Old Settlers Days John Hay Center Retrieved June 17 2022 Birthplace John Milton Hay The John Hay Center Archived from the original on July 28 2012 Retrieved October 4 2012 Sidery Sara August 19 2021 Vibrant new mural spotlights untold history significant contributions of local women WDRB Retrieved November 11 2021 Hamilton Lana December 14 2021 Revisiting the Faces of the Mural The Salem Leader p 3 Southern Indiana Transit System Retrieved September 5 2023 Washington C DePauw DePauw University Retrieved October 4 2012 Elliott Jeremy Salem s Pioneer of Women s Athletics John Hay Center Archived from the original on October 20 2023 Retrieved October 20 2023 PICKLER John Alfred 1844 1910 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress Retrieved October 4 2012 Salem Journal A stranger violence visits a small town Man guilty of planting 13 bombs in Indiana City New York Times 11 October 1989 Retrieved 17 December 2019 Further reading editIndiana Historical Commission Archaeological and Historical Survey of Washington County August 1924 Wm B Burford External links edit nbsp Media related to Salem Indiana at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Salem Indiana travel guide from Wikivoyage nbsp Indiana portal City website Record snowfalls City Data com The John Hay Center Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Salem Indiana amp oldid 1217811875, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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