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Order of the Companions of Honour

The Order of the Companions of Honour is an order of the Commonwealth realms. It was founded on 4 June 1917 by King George V as a reward for outstanding achievements. Founded on the same date as the Order of the British Empire,[1] it is sometimes regarded as the junior order to the Order of Merit.[2]

Order of the
Companions of Honour
Badge and ribbon of the order
Awarded by Charles III
TypeOrder
Established4 June 1917
MottoIn Action Faithful and in Honour Clear
EligibilityAll living citizens of the Commonwealth realms
CriteriaNationally important service
StatusCurrently constituted
FounderGeorge V
SovereignCharles III
GradesMember (CH)

Ribbon bar of the order

The order was originally intended to be conferred upon a limited number of persons for whom this special distinction seemed to be the most appropriate form of recognition, constituting an honour disassociated either from the acceptance of title or the classification of merit.[1] It is now described as being "awarded for having a major contribution to the arts, science, medicine, or government lasting over a long period of time".[3] The first recipients of the order were all decorated for "services in connection with the war" and were listed in The London Gazette.[4]

Composition

 
Lord Tweedsmuir, as Governor General of Canada, wearing the Companion of Honour badge around his neck.

The order consists of the monarch of the Commonwealth realms, who is the Sovereign of the Order of the Companions of Honour, and a maximum of 65 members. Additionally, foreigners or Commonwealth citizens from outside the Commonwealth realms may be added as honorary members. Members are organised into a single class and are appointed by the monarch of the Commwealth realms in their capacity as sovereign of the order. While membership of the order confers no title or precedence, those inducted into the order are entitled to use the post-nominal letters CH.

Appointments to the order are generally made on the advice of prime ministers of the Commonwealth realms.[2] For Canadians, the advice to the Sovereign can come from a variety of officials.[5] Originally, the order was limited to 50 ordinary members, but in 1943 it was enlarged to 65, with a quota of 45 members for the United Kingdom, seven for Australia, two each for New Zealand and South Africa, and nine for India, Burma, and the other British colonies. The quota numbers were altered in 1970 to 47 for the United Kingdom, seven for Australia, two for New Zealand, and nine for other Commonwealth realms. The quota was adjusted again in 1975 by adding two places to the New Zealand quota and reducing the nine for the other countries to seven.[6]

While still able to nominate candidates to the order, the Cabinet of Australia has effectively stopped the allocation of this award to that country's citizens in preference to other Australian honours. The last Australian member, Doug Anthony, former Deputy Prime Minister of Australia, died on 20 December 2020.[7] Companions from other Commonwealth realms continue to be appointed, Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, a New Zealand soprano, was given the award in 2018 and Canadian author Margaret Atwood was given the award in 2019.

Insignia

The insignia of the order is in the form of an oval medallion, surmounted by a royal crown (but, until recently, surmounted by an imperial crown), and with a rectangular panel within, depicting on it an oak tree, a shield with the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom hanging from one branch, and, on the left, a mounted knight in armour. The insignia's blue border bears in gold letters the motto IN ACTION FAITHFUL AND IN HONOUR CLEAR, Alexander Pope's description (in iambic pentameter) in his Epistle to Mr Addison of James Craggs, later used on Craggs's monument in Westminster Abbey. Men wear the badge on a neck ribbon (red with golden border threads) and women on a bow at the left shoulder.

Current members

Member number[n 1] Name Post-nominals Occupation Date of appointment Age
1 (267)   The Lord Tebbit CH, PC Politician 31 July 1987 91
2 (270)   The Lord Baker of Dorking CH, PC Politician 13 April 1992 88
3 (271)   The Lord Brooke of Sutton Mandeville CH, PC Politician 13 April 1992 88
4 (278)   The Lord King of Bridgwater CH, PC Politician 13 April 1992 89
5 (282)   Dame Janet Baker CH, DBE Opera singer 31 December 1993 89
6 (287)   The Lord Owen CH, PC Politician 11 June 1994 84
7 (289)   Sir David Attenborough OM, GCMG, CH, CVO, CBE Broadcaster; naturalist 30 December 1995 96
8 (291)   The Lord Hurd of Westwell CH, CBE, PC Politician 30 December 1995 92
9 (294)   David Hockney OM, CH Artist 14 June 1997 85
10 (296)   The Lord Heseltine CH, PC Politician 2 August 1997 89
11 (297)   The Lord Patten of Barnes CH, PC Politician; former Governor of Hong Kong 31 December 1997 78
12 (299)   Sir John Major KG, CH, PC Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 31 December 1998 79
13 (300)   Bridget Riley CH, CBE Artist 31 December 1998 91
14 (305)   John de Chastelain CC, CMM, CH, CD Canadian Army officer; diplomat 31 December 1998 85
15 (317)   Dan McKenzie CH, FRS Geophysicist 14 June 2003 80
16 (318)   The Lord Hannay of Chiswick GCMG, CH Diplomat 14 June 2003 77
17 (320)   Dame Judi Dench CH, DBE Actress 11 June 2005 88
18 (321)   Sir Ian McKellen CH, CBE Actor 31 December 2007 83
19 (323)   The Lord Howard of Lympne CH, PC, KC Politician 11 June 2011 81
20 (324)   The Lord Young of Cookham CH, PC Politician 20 September 2012 81
21 (325)   The Lord Coe CH, KBE, Hon FRIBA Politician; athlete; organiser of 2012 Olympics 29 December 2012 66
22 (326)   Peter Higgs CH, FRS Physicist 29 December 2012 93
23 (327)   The Lord Strathclyde CH, PC Politician 7 January 2013 62
24 (328)   The Lord Campbell of Pittenweem CH, CBE, PC, KC Politician 15 June 2013 81
25 (329)   Sir Nicholas Serota CH Curator 15 June 2013 76
26 (331)   The Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve CH, CBE, FBA, FRS, FMedSci Philosopher 31 December 2013 81
27 (332)   Dame Maggie Smith CH, DBE Actress 14 June 2014 88
28 (333)   The Lord Clarke of Nottingham CH, PC, KC Politician 22 July 2014 82
29 (336)   Lady Mary Peters LG, CH, DBE, DStJ Athlete 1 January 2015 83
30 (339)   The Lord Woolf CH, PC, FBA, FMedSci Judge 12 June 2015 89
31 (341)   Sir Roy Strong CH, FRSL Art historian; museum director 1 January 2016 87
32 (343)   The Lord Smith of Kelvin KT, CH Businessman 11 June 2016 78
33 (344)   The Baroness Amos LG, CH, PC Politician; diplomat 11 June 2016 68
34 (345)   George Osborne CH, PC Politician; former Chancellor of the Exchequer 4 August 2016 51
35 (347)   Sir Richard Eyre CH, CBE Director 31 December 2016 79
36 (348)   Dame Evelyn Glennie CH, DBE Musician 31 December 2016 57
37 (349)   Sir Alec Jeffreys CH, FRS Geneticist 31 December 2016 72
38 (353)   Sir Mark Elder CH, CBE Conductor 17 June 2017 75
39 (355)   Sir Paul McCartney CH, MBE Musician 17 June 2017 80
40 (356)   J. K. Rowling CH, OBE Author 17 June 2017 57
41 (357)   Dame Stephanie Shirley CH, DBE, FREng Entrepreneur; philanthropist 17 June 2017 89
42 (358)   Delia Smith CH, CBE Cook; author 17 June 2017 81
43 (359)   The Lord Stern of Brentford CH, FRS, FBA Economist 17 June 2017 76
44 (361)   The Lord Bragg CH, FRS, FBA, FRSL Broadcaster 30 December 2017 83
45 (362)   Lady Antonia Fraser CH, DBE, FRSL Author 30 December 2017 90
46 (363)   Margaret MacMillan OM, CC, CH Historian 30 December 2017 79
47 (364)   Richard Henderson CH, FRS, FMedSci Biologist 9 June 2018 77
48 (365)   Dame Kiri Te Kanawa ONZ, CH, DBE, AC Opera singer 9 June 2018 78
49 (366)   Margaret Atwood CC, OOnt, CH, FRSC, FRSL Author 29 December 2018 83
50 (367)   The Lord McLoughlin CH, PC Politician 10 September 2019 65
51 (368)   Sir Elton John CH, CBE Musician 28 December 2019 75
52 (369)   Sir Keith Thomas CH, FBA, FLSW, FRHistS Historian 28 December 2019 90
53 (370)   Sir Paul Smith CH, CBE, RDI Fashion designer 10 October 2020 76
54 (371)   Sir David Chipperfield CH, CBE, RA, RDI, RIBA Architect 31 December 2020 69
55 (372)   Sir Paul Nurse OM, CH, FRS, FMedSci, HonFREng, HonFBA, MAE Geneticist 31 December 2021 73
56 (373)   The Lord Field of Birkenhead CH, PC, DL Politician 31 December 2021 80
57 (374)   Sir Quentin Blake CH, CBE, FCSD, FRSL, RDI Illustrator 1 June 2022 90
58 (375)    Sir Salman Rushdie CH, FRSL Writer 1 June 2022 75
59 (376)   Dame Marina Warner CH, DBE, FRSL, FBA Writer 1 June 2022 76
60 (377)   Sir Michael Marmot CH, FRCP, FFPM, FMedSci, FBA Academic 31 December 2022 77
61 (378)   Dame Mary Quant CH, DBE, FCSD, RDI Fashion designer 31 December 2022 92
62 (-) Vacant following the death of Peter Brook, on 2 July 2022.
63 (-) Vacant following the death of James Lovelock, on 26 July 2022.
64 (-) Vacant following the death of The Lord Young of Graffham on 8 December 2022.
65 (-) Vacant following the death of Dame Beryl Grey on 10 December 2022

Honorary members

Member number Name Post-nominals Occupation Date of appointment Age
1 (261)   Amartya Sen CH, FBA Economist 11 May 2000 89

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The number shown in brackets is the individual's place in the wider sequence of appointment since the Order's inception.

References

  1. ^ a b "A New Order". The Times. 25 August 1917. p. 7.
  2. ^ a b . Royal.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 23 December 2011. Retrieved 3 December 2011.
  3. ^ "The honours system: Types of honours and awards". UK Government. 22 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  4. ^ "No. 30250". The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 August 1917. p. 8799.
  5. ^ McCreery, Christopher (2005a). The Canadian Honours System. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p. 100. ISBN 978-1-55002-554-5.
  6. ^ Rayment, Leigh. . Archived from the original on 26 September 2008. Retrieved 7 December 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ^ Barbour, Lucy (20 December 2020). "Doug Anthony, former Nationals leader and deputy prime minister, dies aged 90". ABC News. Australia. Retrieved 20 December 2020.

order, companions, honour, order, commonwealth, realms, founded, june, 1917, king, george, reward, outstanding, achievements, founded, same, date, order, british, empire, sometimes, regarded, junior, order, order, merit, order, thecompanions, honourbadge, ribb. The Order of the Companions of Honour is an order of the Commonwealth realms It was founded on 4 June 1917 by King George V as a reward for outstanding achievements Founded on the same date as the Order of the British Empire 1 it is sometimes regarded as the junior order to the Order of Merit 2 Order of theCompanions of HonourBadge and ribbon of the orderAwarded by Charles IIITypeOrderEstablished4 June 1917MottoIn Action Faithful and in Honour ClearEligibilityAll living citizens of the Commonwealth realmsCriteriaNationally important serviceStatusCurrently constitutedFounderGeorge VSovereignCharles IIIGradesMember CH Ribbon bar of the orderThe order was originally intended to be conferred upon a limited number of persons for whom this special distinction seemed to be the most appropriate form of recognition constituting an honour disassociated either from the acceptance of title or the classification of merit 1 It is now described as being awarded for having a major contribution to the arts science medicine or government lasting over a long period of time 3 The first recipients of the order were all decorated for services in connection with the war and were listed in The London Gazette 4 Contents 1 Composition 2 Insignia 3 Current members 3 1 Honorary members 4 See also 5 Notes 6 ReferencesComposition Edit Lord Tweedsmuir as Governor General of Canada wearing the Companion of Honour badge around his neck The order consists of the monarch of the Commonwealth realms who is the Sovereign of the Order of the Companions of Honour and a maximum of 65 members Additionally foreigners or Commonwealth citizens from outside the Commonwealth realms may be added as honorary members Members are organised into a single class and are appointed by the monarch of the Commwealth realms in their capacity as sovereign of the order While membership of the order confers no title or precedence those inducted into the order are entitled to use the post nominal letters CH Appointments to the order are generally made on the advice of prime ministers of the Commonwealth realms 2 For Canadians the advice to the Sovereign can come from a variety of officials 5 Originally the order was limited to 50 ordinary members but in 1943 it was enlarged to 65 with a quota of 45 members for the United Kingdom seven for Australia two each for New Zealand and South Africa and nine for India Burma and the other British colonies The quota numbers were altered in 1970 to 47 for the United Kingdom seven for Australia two for New Zealand and nine for other Commonwealth realms The quota was adjusted again in 1975 by adding two places to the New Zealand quota and reducing the nine for the other countries to seven 6 While still able to nominate candidates to the order the Cabinet of Australia has effectively stopped the allocation of this award to that country s citizens in preference to other Australian honours The last Australian member Doug Anthony former Deputy Prime Minister of Australia died on 20 December 2020 7 Companions from other Commonwealth realms continue to be appointed Dame Kiri Te Kanawa a New Zealand soprano was given the award in 2018 and Canadian author Margaret Atwood was given the award in 2019 Insignia EditThe insignia of the order is in the form of an oval medallion surmounted by a royal crown but until recently surmounted by an imperial crown and with a rectangular panel within depicting on it an oak tree a shield with the Royal Arms of the United Kingdom hanging from one branch and on the left a mounted knight in armour The insignia s blue border bears in gold letters the motto IN ACTION FAITHFUL AND IN HONOUR CLEAR Alexander Pope s description in iambic pentameter in his Epistle to Mr Addison of James Craggs later used on Craggs s monument in Westminster Abbey Men wear the badge on a neck ribbon red with golden border threads and women on a bow at the left shoulder Current members EditSovereign King Charles IIIMember number n 1 Name Post nominals Occupation Date of appointment Age1 267 The Lord Tebbit CH PC Politician 31 July 1987 912 270 The Lord Baker of Dorking CH PC Politician 13 April 1992 883 271 The Lord Brooke of Sutton Mandeville CH PC Politician 13 April 1992 884 278 The Lord King of Bridgwater CH PC Politician 13 April 1992 895 282 Dame Janet Baker CH DBE Opera singer 31 December 1993 896 287 The Lord Owen CH PC Politician 11 June 1994 847 289 Sir David Attenborough OM GCMG CH CVO CBE Broadcaster naturalist 30 December 1995 968 291 The Lord Hurd of Westwell CH CBE PC Politician 30 December 1995 929 294 David Hockney OM CH Artist 14 June 1997 8510 296 The Lord Heseltine CH PC Politician 2 August 1997 8911 297 The Lord Patten of Barnes CH PC Politician former Governor of Hong Kong 31 December 1997 7812 299 Sir John Major KG CH PC Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 31 December 1998 7913 300 Bridget Riley CH CBE Artist 31 December 1998 9114 305 John de Chastelain CC CMM CH CD Canadian Army officer diplomat 31 December 1998 8515 317 Dan McKenzie CH FRS Geophysicist 14 June 2003 8016 318 The Lord Hannay of Chiswick GCMG CH Diplomat 14 June 2003 7717 320 Dame Judi Dench CH DBE Actress 11 June 2005 8818 321 Sir Ian McKellen CH CBE Actor 31 December 2007 8319 323 The Lord Howard of Lympne CH PC KC Politician 11 June 2011 8120 324 The Lord Young of Cookham CH PC Politician 20 September 2012 8121 325 The Lord Coe CH KBE Hon FRIBA Politician athlete organiser of 2012 Olympics 29 December 2012 6622 326 Peter Higgs CH FRS Physicist 29 December 2012 9323 327 The Lord Strathclyde CH PC Politician 7 January 2013 6224 328 The Lord Campbell of Pittenweem CH CBE PC KC Politician 15 June 2013 8125 329 Sir Nicholas Serota CH Curator 15 June 2013 7626 331 The Baroness O Neill of Bengarve CH CBE FBA FRS FMedSci Philosopher 31 December 2013 8127 332 Dame Maggie Smith CH DBE Actress 14 June 2014 8828 333 The Lord Clarke of Nottingham CH PC KC Politician 22 July 2014 8229 336 Lady Mary Peters LG CH DBE DStJ Athlete 1 January 2015 8330 339 The Lord Woolf CH PC FBA FMedSci Judge 12 June 2015 8931 341 Sir Roy Strong CH FRSL Art historian museum director 1 January 2016 8732 343 The Lord Smith of Kelvin KT CH Businessman 11 June 2016 7833 344 The Baroness Amos LG CH PC Politician diplomat 11 June 2016 6834 345 George Osborne CH PC Politician former Chancellor of the Exchequer 4 August 2016 5135 347 Sir Richard Eyre CH CBE Director 31 December 2016 7936 348 Dame Evelyn Glennie CH DBE Musician 31 December 2016 5737 349 Sir Alec Jeffreys CH FRS Geneticist 31 December 2016 7238 353 Sir Mark Elder CH CBE Conductor 17 June 2017 7539 355 Sir Paul McCartney CH MBE Musician 17 June 2017 8040 356 J K Rowling CH OBE Author 17 June 2017 5741 357 Dame Stephanie Shirley CH DBE FREng Entrepreneur philanthropist 17 June 2017 8942 358 Delia Smith CH CBE Cook author 17 June 2017 8143 359 The Lord Stern of Brentford CH FRS FBA Economist 17 June 2017 7644 361 The Lord Bragg CH FRS FBA FRSL Broadcaster 30 December 2017 8345 362 Lady Antonia Fraser CH DBE FRSL Author 30 December 2017 9046 363 Margaret MacMillan OM CC CH Historian 30 December 2017 7947 364 Richard Henderson CH FRS FMedSci Biologist 9 June 2018 7748 365 Dame Kiri Te Kanawa ONZ CH DBE AC Opera singer 9 June 2018 7849 366 Margaret Atwood CC OOnt CH FRSC FRSL Author 29 December 2018 8350 367 The Lord McLoughlin CH PC Politician 10 September 2019 6551 368 Sir Elton John CH CBE Musician 28 December 2019 7552 369 Sir Keith Thomas CH FBA FLSW FRHistS Historian 28 December 2019 9053 370 Sir Paul Smith CH CBE RDI Fashion designer 10 October 2020 7654 371 Sir David Chipperfield CH CBE RA RDI RIBA Architect 31 December 2020 6955 372 Sir Paul Nurse OM CH FRS FMedSci HonFREng HonFBA MAE Geneticist 31 December 2021 7356 373 The Lord Field of Birkenhead CH PC DL Politician 31 December 2021 8057 374 Sir Quentin Blake CH CBE FCSD FRSL RDI Illustrator 1 June 2022 9058 375 Sir Salman Rushdie CH FRSL Writer 1 June 2022 7559 376 Dame Marina Warner CH DBE FRSL FBA Writer 1 June 2022 7660 377 Sir Michael Marmot CH FRCP FFPM FMedSci FBA Academic 31 December 2022 7761 378 Dame Mary Quant CH DBE FCSD RDI Fashion designer 31 December 2022 9262 Vacant following the death of Peter Brook on 2 July 2022 63 Vacant following the death of James Lovelock on 26 July 2022 64 Vacant following the death of The Lord Young of Graffham on 8 December 2022 65 Vacant following the death of Dame Beryl Grey on 10 December 2022Honorary members Edit Member number Name Post nominals Occupation Date of appointment Age1 261 Amartya Sen CH FBA Economist 11 May 2000 89See also EditList of members of the Order of the Companions of Honour List of honorary British knights and dames List of people who have declined a British honourNotes Edit The number shown in brackets is the individual s place in the wider sequence of appointment since the Order s inception References Edit a b A New Order The Times 25 August 1917 p 7 a b The Monarch of the Today gt Queen Ann arbor to the new one w public gt Honours gt Companions of Honour Royal gov uk Archived from the original on 23 December 2011 Retrieved 3 December 2011 The honours system Types of honours and awards UK Government 22 August 2016 Retrieved 31 August 2016 No 30250 The London Gazette Supplement 24 August 1917 p 8799 McCreery Christopher 2005a The Canadian Honours System Toronto Dundurn Press p 100 ISBN 978 1 55002 554 5 Rayment Leigh Companions of Honour Archived from the original on 26 September 2008 Retrieved 7 December 2013 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint unfit URL link Barbour Lucy 20 December 2020 Doug Anthony former Nationals leader and deputy prime minister dies aged 90 ABC News Australia Retrieved 20 December 2020 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Order of the Companions of Honour amp oldid 1130865382, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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