New York State Democratic Committee
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The New York State Democratic Committee is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of New York. Its headquarters are in Manhattan, and it has an office in Albany.[2] It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling the majority of New York's U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, both houses of the state legislature, and the governorship.
New York State Democratic Committee | |
|---|---|
| Chairperson | Jay Jacobs |
| Governor | Kathy Hochul |
| Lieutenant Governor | Antonio Delgado |
| Senate Temporary President/Majority Leader | Andrea Stewart-Cousins |
| Assembly Speaker | Carl Heastie |
| Founded | 1829 |
| Headquarters | 420 Lexington Avenue New York City, NY |
| Membership (November 2022) | 6,511,132[1] |
| Ideology | Social liberalism Modern liberalism Progressivism Factions: Social democracy Democratic socialism |
| Political position | Center to center-left |
| National affiliation | Democratic Party |
| Colors | Blue |
| New York State Assembly | 102 / 150 |
| New York State Senate | 42 / 63 |
| Statewide Executive Offices | 4 / 4 |
| New York City Council | 45 / 51 |
| U.S. House of Representatives (New York) | 15 / 26 |
| U.S. Senate (New York) | 2 / 2 |
| Website | |
| www | |
History
The three Democratic presidents who were from New York are Franklin D. Roosevelt (32nd) who was the governor of New York from 1929 to 1932, Grover Cleveland (22nd and 24th) who was the governor from 1883 to 1885, and Martin Van Buren (eighth) who was the governor in 1829. Van Buren is also the only Democratic vice president who was from New York.
In the early 20th century when New York was without a Democratic governor, county leaders controlled nominations and campaign finances.[3] President John F. Kennedy got involved in the early 1960s, funneling federal patronage through New York City mayor Robert F. Wagner Jr. to the detriment of state chair Michael H. Prendergast.[3]
In 1974, Democrats benefited from Republican problems stemming from the Watergate scandal, winning control of the New York State Assembly and electing a governor, Hugh Carey.[3] Democrats have controlled the Assembly ever since. Republicans controlled the State Senate for some years after that, but Democrats gained a decisive advantage in the chamber in 2018 and 2020.
In August 2021, Jay Jacobs of the committee was the one to tell Andrew Cuomo to resign as New York governor over reports of sexual harassment,[4] then supported Cuomo's successor Kathy Hochul.[4][5] As of 2022, the NY Democratic Party was described as having "dominance" in New York politics, as it largely controlled political positions in Albany, and Republicans had not won statewide since 2002.[4] As of August 2022 the chair of the committee was Jay S. Jacobs.[6] He was reelected chairman in September 2022.[4] The Executive Committee is chaired by former New York City Council Speaker Christine Quinn. The Executive Director is Alexander Wang.
Current elected officials
The following is a list of elected statewide and federal Democratic officeholders:
Members of Congress
Democrats hold 15 of New York's 26 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and both of New York's seats in the U.S. Senate.
U.S. Senate
Democrats have controlled both of New York's seats in the U.S. Senate since 1998:
Senior U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer
(Majority Leader)Junior U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand
U.S. House of Representatives
- NY-05: Gregory Meeks
- NY-06: Grace Meng
- NY-07: Nydia Velázquez
- NY-08: Hakeem Jeffries
- NY-09: Yvette Clarke
- NY-10: Dan Goldman
- NY-12: Jerry Nadler
- NY-13: Adriano Espaillat
- NY-14: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
- NY-15: Ritchie Torres
- NY-16: Jamaal Bowman
- NY-19: Pat Ryan
- NY-20: Paul Tonko
- NY-25: Joseph Morelle
- NY-26: Brian Higgins
Statewide officials
NYS Democrats control all four of the elected statewide offices and NYS Cabinet and Departmental Head positions (e.g., New York State Department of Health, NYS Secretary of State, NYS Department of Corrections, New York State Office of People with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, NYS Department of Environmental Conservation, NYS Office of General Services, NYS Department of Education) and the Governor's Office.
State legislative leaders
- Temporary President/Majority Leader of the Senate: Andrea Stewart-Cousins
- Deputy Senate Majority Leader: Michael Gianaris
- Vice Senate President Pro Tempore: Neil Breslin
- Senior Senate Assistant Majority Leader: Antonio Delegado
- Chair of Majority Program Development Committee: Tim Kennedy
- Chair of the Majority Conference: Jose Serrano
- Senate Assistant Majority Leader on Conference Operations: Brad Hoylman,
- Senate Assistant Majority Leader on House Operations: Gustavo Rivera
- Senate Majority Whip: Kevin Parker,
- Senate Majority Conference Vice-Chair: Toby Ann Stavisky,
- Senate Majority Conference Secretary: Velmanette Montgomery,
- Senate Majority Deputy Whip: Joseph Addabbo,
- Senate Majority Assistant Whip: John Liu
- Chair of the Senate Majority Steering Committee: Roxanne Persaud
- Senate Liaison to the Executive Branch: Todd Kaminsky
- Deputy Senate Majority Leader for State/Federal Relations: Leroy Comrie
- Deputy Senate Majority Leader for Senate/Assembly Relations: Shelley Mayer,
- Assistant Senate Majority Leader on Intergovernmental Affairs: Monica Martinez,
- Speaker of the Assembly: Carl Heastie
- Speaker Pro Tempore of the Assembly: Jeffrion L. Aubry
- House Majority Leader: Crystal Peoples-Stokes
Mayoral offices
As of 2019, Democrats control the mayor's offices in nine of New York's ten largest cities:
- New York City (1): Eric Adams
- Buffalo (2): Byron Brown
- Rochester (3): Malik Evans
- Yonkers (4): Mike Spano
- Albany (6): Kathy Sheehan
- New Rochelle (7): Noam Bramson
- Mount Vernon (8): Shawyn Patterson Howard
- Schenectady (9): Gary McCarthy
- Utica (10): Robert M. Palmieri
List of chairpersons
| Chair | Tenure | Hometown while serving |
|---|---|---|
| Augustus Schell | 1853-1856 | Manhattan |
| Samuel Fowler | 1856–1857 | Port Jervis |
| Dean Richmond | 1857 – August 1866 | Batavia |
| Samuel J. Tilden | August 1866 – September 1874 | Manhattan |
| Allen C. Beach | September 1874 – September 1875 | Watertown |
| Daniel Magone | September 1875 – 1877 | Ogdensburg |
| William Purcell | 1877–1878 | Rochester |
| Lester B. Faulkner | 1878–1881 | Dansville |
| Daniel Manning | 1881 – August 1885 | Albany |
| John O'Brien | September 1885 – 1887 | Rhinebeck |
| Charles C. B. Walker | October 1887 – 1888 | Corning |
| Edward Murphy Jr. | May 1888 – 1894 | Troy |
| James W. Hinckley | September 1894 – 1896 | Poughkeepsie |
| Elliott Danforth | September 1896 – September 1898 | Manhattan |
| Frank Campbell | September 1898 – April 1904 | Bath |
| Cord Meyer | April 1904 – 1906 | Queens |
| William J. Conners | October 1906 – June 1910 | Buffalo |
| John Alden Dix | June 1910 – October 1910 | Thomson |
| Winfield A. Huppuch | October 1910 – October 1911 | Hudson Falls |
| Norman E. Mack | October 1911 – February 1912 | Buffalo |
| George M. Palmer | February 1912 – March 1914 | Cobleskill |
| William Church Osborn | March 1914 – 1916 | Garrison |
| Edwin S. Harris | April 1916 – September 1918 | Schuylerville |
| Joseph A. Kellogg | October 1918 – December 1918 | Glens Falls |
| William W. Farley | January 1919 – June 1921 | Binghamton |
| Herbert C. Pell | July 1921 – January 1926 | Tuxedo Park |
| Edwin Corning | January 1926 – August 1928 | Albany |
| M. William Bray | August 1928 – 1930 | Utica |
| James A. Farley | October 1930 – June 1944 | Manhattan |
| Paul E. Fitzpatrick | July 1944 – December 1, 1952 | Buffalo |
| Walter A. Lynch | 1952 (Acting) | Bronx |
| Richard H. Balch | December 1952 – June 1955 | Utica |
| Michael H. Prendergast | July 1955 – February 28, 1962 | Haverstraw |
| William H. McKeon | March 1, 1962 - July 1965 | Auburn |
| John J. Burns | July 1965 – December 1971 | Binghamton |
| Joseph F. Crangle | December 1971 – December 1974 | Buffalo |
| Patrick J. Cunningham | December 1974 – January 31, 1977 | Bronx |
| Dominic J. Baranello | February 1, 1977 – December 1982 | Blue Point |
| William C. Hennessy | December 1982 – December 1984 | Albany |
| Laurence J. Kirwan | December 1984 – May 1989 | Rochester |
| John A. Marino | May 1989 – May 1993 | Manhattan |
| Alfred Gordon | May 1993 – March 1995 | Queens |
| Judith H. Hope and John T. Sullivan | March 1995 – April 1998 | East Hampton and Oswego |
| Judith Hope | April 1998 – December 2001 | East Hampton |
| Herman D. Farrell Jr. | December 2001 – December 31, 2006 | Manhattan |
| June O'Neill and Dave Pollak | December 2006 – 2009 | Watertown and New York |
| Jay S. Jacobs | September 2009 – June 2012 | Laurel Hollow |
| Keith L. T. Wright and Stephanie Miner | June 2012 – April 2014 | Manhattan and Syracuse |
| Keith L. T. Wright | April 2014 – May 2014 | Manhattan |
| David Paterson | May 2014 – November 2015 | Harlem |
| Sheila Comar | November 2015 – June 2016 | Washington |
| Byron Brown | June 2016 – January 2019 | Buffalo |
| Jay S. Jacobs | January 2019 – present | Laurel Hollow |
Executive Committee Chair, Christine Quinn
Christine Callaghan Quinn (born July 25, 1966) is an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, she formerly served as the Speaker of the New York City Council. The third person to hold this office, she is the first female and first openly gay speaker.[3][4] As City Council speaker, Quinn was New York City's third most powerful public servant, behind the mayor and public advocate. She ran to succeed Michael Bloomberg as the city's mayor in the 2013 mayoral election, but she came in third in the Democratic primary.
See also
References
- ^ "NYSVoter Enrollment by County, Party Affiliation and Status". www.elections.ny.gov. 1 February 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
- ^ Home. New York State Democratic Committee. Retrieved on May 13, 2010.
- ^ a b c Hardwick, Michael (1989). State Party Profiles. pp. 278–279.
- ^ a b c d "New York Democratic Party chairman re-elected to post".
- ^ "Hochul accepts nomination for governor at New York State Democratic Committee Convention".
- ^ "Castelli's chances against Stefanik may depend on how well he nationalizes race – the Daily Gazette".
- ^ Kestenbaum, Lawrence (2010). "Democratic state chairs, 1853-2008 (Incomplete!)". The Political Graveyard. Ann Arbor, Michigan. Retrieved 2011-04-12.
Further reading
- Paterson, David "Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity."Skyhorse Publishing. New York, New York, 2020
External links
- New York State Democratic Committee
- New York High School Democrats
- New York State College Democrats