The Khorezm People's Soviet Republic (Uzbek: Хоразм Халқ Совет Республикаси, romanized: Xorazm Xalq Sovet Respublikasi; Russian: Хорезмская Народная Советская Республика, tr.Khorezmskaya Narodnaya Sovetskaya Respublika) was the state created as the successor to the Khanate of Khiva in February 1920, when the Khan abdicated in response to pressure. It was officially declared by the First Khorezm Kurultay (Assembly) on 26 April 1920. On 20 October 1923, it was transformed into the Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic (Russian: Хорезмская ССР, tr.Khorezmskaya SSR).[1]
Khorezm People's Soviet Republic (1920-1923) Хоразм Халқ Совет Жумҳурияти(Uzbek) Хорезмская Народная Советская Республика(Russian)Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic (1923-1924) Хорезмская Социалистическая Советская Республика(Russian)
Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic500-roubles coin of 1920–21
On 27 October 1924 the Khorezm SSR was divided between the Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs and the Karakalpak Autonomous Oblast as part of the delimitation of Central Asia according to nationalities.[2] The history of this short-lived republic remains murky and the way its government functioned is not largely clear. The government officials fervently opposed the delimitation plans of the Khorezmian Republic (which had to be carried out under Stalin’s orders) but in the end they were forced to concede.
^ abKhorezm People's Soviet Republic: Big Soviet Encyclopedia on-line edition. (in Russian)
^Погорельский И.В. История Хивинской революции и Хорезмской народной советской республики 1917–1924 гг., Ленинград: Изд-во ЛГУ, 1984
External linksedit
Media related to Khorezm People's Soviet Republic at Wikimedia Commons
History of the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic: The first Khorezm Kurultay
History of the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic: Djunaid Khan's revolt
February 07, 2024
khorezm, people, soviet, republic, uzbek, Хоразм, Халқ, Совет, Республикаси, romanized, xorazm, xalq, sovet, respublikasi, russian, Хорезмская, Народная, Советская, Республика, khorezmskaya, narodnaya, sovetskaya, respublika, state, created, successor, khanate. The Khorezm People s Soviet Republic Uzbek Horazm Halk Sovet Respublikasi romanized Xorazm Xalq Sovet Respublikasi Russian Horezmskaya Narodnaya Sovetskaya Respublika tr Khorezmskaya Narodnaya Sovetskaya Respublika was the state created as the successor to the Khanate of Khiva in February 1920 when the Khan abdicated in response to pressure It was officially declared by the First Khorezm Kurultay Assembly on 26 April 1920 On 20 October 1923 it was transformed into the Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic Russian Horezmskaya SSR tr Khorezmskaya SSR 1 Khorezm People s Soviet Republic 1920 1923 Horazm Halk Sovet Zhumҳuriyati Uzbek Horezmskaya Narodnaya Sovetskaya Respublika Russian Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic 1923 1924 Horezmskaya Socialisticheskaya Sovetskaya Respublika Russian 1920 1924Flag Emblem 1922 23 Emblem 1923 24 Motto Butun dunyo proletarlari birlashingiz Proletarians of all countries unite The Khorezm People s Soviet Republic in 1922CapitalKhivaCommon languagesRussian Uzbek Turkmen KarakalpakReligionSunni Islam Sufism Naqshbandi Judaism Atheism promoted by the Communist Party of Khorezm GovernmentSocialist republicChairman 1920 1921 first Palvanniyaz Khodja Yusupov 1924 last Sultan Kary DzhumaniyazovHistorical eraInterwar period Abdication of Sayid Abdullah2 February 1920 Republic established26 April 1920 Part of USSR27 October 1924Preceded by Succeeded byKhanate of Khiva Uzbek SSRTurkmen SSRKarakalpak AOToday part ofTurkmenistanUzbekistanKazakhstanKhorezm Socialist Soviet Republic 500 roubles coin of 1920 21On 27 October 1924 the Khorezm SSR was divided between the Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs and the Karakalpak Autonomous Oblast as part of the delimitation of Central Asia according to nationalities 2 The history of this short lived republic remains murky and the way its government functioned is not largely clear The government officials fervently opposed the delimitation plans of the Khorezmian Republic which had to be carried out under Stalin s orders but in the end they were forced to concede Contents 1 Politics 1 1 Chairman of the Revolutionary Committee 1 2 Chairmen of the Presidium of the Assembly Kurultoy of People s Representatives 1 3 Chairmen of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee 2 Geography 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksPolitics editChairman of the Revolutionary Committee edit Mulla Dzhumaniyaz Sultanmuradov 2 February 1920 26 April 1920 Chairmen of the Presidium of the Assembly Kurultoy of People s Representatives edit Palvanniyaz Khodja Yusupov 26 April 1920 6 March 1921 Dzhabbarbergen Kuchkarov 6 March 1921 15 May 1921 continues as supreme authority to 23 May 1921 Khudaybergen Divanov 15 May 1921 23 May 1921 Chairmen of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee edit nbsp Postage stamp of the Khorezm People s National Republic 1922Madrakhim Allabergenov 23 May 1921 5 September 1921 Mulla Ata Maksum Madrakhimov 5 September 1921 27 November 1921 Yangibay Muradov 27 November 1921 23 July 1922 Abdulla Khodzhayev Khadzhi Baba 23 July 1922 20 October 1922 Atadzhan Safayev 20 October 1922 26 March 1923 Abdulla Khodzhayev Khadzhi Baba March 1923 20 October 1923 Karim Safayev 20 October 1923 26 March 1924 Mukhamed Abdusalyamov 17 January 1924 19 February 1924 acting Sultan Kary Dzhumaniyazov 26 March 1924 17 September 1924 Nedirbay Aytakov 17 September 1924 27 October 1924 Sultan Kary Dzhumaniyazov October 1924 23 November 1924 Geography editThe Khorezm People s National Republic bordered on the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic to the north and to the south and on the Bukharan People s Soviet Republic to the east Its western border was a rough continuation of the western coast of Aral Sea bordering on what was then the Kirghiz ASSR today s western Kazakhstan It had an area of 62 200 km2 24 000 sq mi and a population of more than 600 000 people mainly Uzbeks 62 5 Turkmens 28 6 Kazakhs 3 5 and Karakalpaks 3 0 Its capital was Khiva 1 See also editKhwarazm Khanate of Khiva Bukharan People s Soviet RepublicReferences edit a b Khorezm People s Soviet Republic Big Soviet Encyclopedia on line edition in Russian Pogorelskij I V Istoriya Hivinskoj revolyucii i Horezmskoj narodnoj sovetskoj respubliki 1917 1924 gg Leningrad Izd vo LGU 1984External links edit nbsp Media related to Khorezm People s Soviet Republic at Wikimedia Commons History of the Khorezm People s Soviet Republic The first Khorezm Kurultay History of the Khorezm People s Soviet Republic Djunaid Khan s revolt Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Khorezm People 27s Soviet Republic amp oldid 1197505063, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
