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Communist Party of Khorezm

The Communist Party of Khorezm (Persian: حزب کمونیست خوارزم; Uzbek: Xorazm Kommunistik partiyasi) was a political party in the final months of the Khanate of Khiva, and after 26 April 1920 the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic/Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic.

Communist Party of Khorezm
حزب کمونیست خوارزم
LeaderAlimdzhan Akchurin (1920)
Mulla Dzhumaniyaz Sultanmuradov (1920–1921)
Muhamedzhan Izetdinov (1921)
Berdi Gadzhiev (1921)
Gaifi Sharafutdinov (1921–1923)
Ishchan Masharipov (1923) (acting)
Karimzhan Adinaev (1923–1924)
Isak Hansuvarov (1924)
Founded4 April 1920[1]
Dissolved27 October 1924
Preceded byYoung Khivan Party
IdeologyCommunism
Marxism–Leninism
Political positionFar-left
National affiliationRussian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (2 February 1922–27 October 1924)
Party flag

In 1922, the party became affiliated to the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks). During the spring of 1924, when proposals for reorganization of Soviet Central Asia were discussed the leadership of the Communist Party of Khorezm declined to take any firm position on the issue. Only in July the same year did the party formally approve of the plans to form Soviet republics on nationality-based boundaries. The official Soviet histography at the time claimed that the Communist Party of Khorezm had been a nest of "bourgeois-and-nationalistic and Trotskyist elements, who hampered the forming of new Republics".[2] Later, in 1924, the party was dissolved as the boundaries of Soviet Central Asia were redrawn, with the Khorezm SSR being split between the Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs and the Karakalpak Autonomous Oblast.

First Secretaries of the Party

There were eight First Secretaries of the party during its four-year existence:[3]

  • 4 Apr – 3 Jun 1920: Alimdzhan Akchurin
  • 4 Jun 1920 – 6 Mar 1921: Mulla Dzhumaniyaz Sultanmuradov
  • 29 May – 12 Nov 1921: Muhamedzhan Izetdinov
  • 12 Nov – 17 Dec 1921: Berdi Gadzhiev
  • 17 Dec 1921 – 22 Jul 1923: Gaifi Sharafutdinov
  • 22 Jul – 22 Sep 1923: Ishchan Masharipov (acting)
  • 22 Sep 1923 – 15 Jun 1924: Karimzhan Adinaev
  • 15 Jun – 27 Oct 1924: Isak Hansuvarov

References

  1. ^ Ubiria, Grigol (16 September 2015). Soviet Nation-Building in Central Asia: The Making of the Kazakh and Uzbek Nations. Routledge. p. 134. ISBN 978-1-317-50434-4.
  2. ^
  3. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "Uzbekistan". WorldStatesmen. Retrieved 14 December 2021.


communist, party, khorezm, persian, حزب, کمونیست, خوارزم, uzbek, xorazm, kommunistik, partiyasi, political, party, final, months, khanate, khiva, after, april, 1920, khorezm, people, soviet, republic, khorezm, socialist, soviet, republic, حزب, کمونیست, خوارزمl. The Communist Party of Khorezm Persian حزب کمونیست خوارزم Uzbek Xorazm Kommunistik partiyasi was a political party in the final months of the Khanate of Khiva and after 26 April 1920 the Khorezm People s Soviet Republic Khorezm Socialist Soviet Republic Communist Party of Khorezm حزب کمونیست خوارزمLeaderAlimdzhan Akchurin 1920 Mulla Dzhumaniyaz Sultanmuradov 1920 1921 Muhamedzhan Izetdinov 1921 Berdi Gadzhiev 1921 Gaifi Sharafutdinov 1921 1923 Ishchan Masharipov 1923 acting Karimzhan Adinaev 1923 1924 Isak Hansuvarov 1924 Founded4 April 1920 1 Dissolved27 October 1924Preceded byYoung Khivan PartyIdeologyCommunismMarxism LeninismPolitical positionFar leftNational affiliationRussian Communist Party Bolsheviks 2 February 1922 27 October 1924 Party flagPolitics of UzbekistanPolitical partiesElectionsIn 1922 the party became affiliated to the Russian Communist Party Bolsheviks During the spring of 1924 when proposals for reorganization of Soviet Central Asia were discussed the leadership of the Communist Party of Khorezm declined to take any firm position on the issue Only in July the same year did the party formally approve of the plans to form Soviet republics on nationality based boundaries The official Soviet histography at the time claimed that the Communist Party of Khorezm had been a nest of bourgeois and nationalistic and Trotskyist elements who hampered the forming of new Republics 2 Later in 1924 the party was dissolved as the boundaries of Soviet Central Asia were redrawn with the Khorezm SSR being split between the Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs and the Karakalpak Autonomous Oblast First Secretaries of the Party EditThere were eight First Secretaries of the party during its four year existence 3 4 Apr 3 Jun 1920 Alimdzhan Akchurin 4 Jun 1920 6 Mar 1921 Mulla Dzhumaniyaz Sultanmuradov 29 May 12 Nov 1921 Muhamedzhan Izetdinov 12 Nov 17 Dec 1921 Berdi Gadzhiev 17 Dec 1921 22 Jul 1923 Gaifi Sharafutdinov 22 Jul 22 Sep 1923 Ishchan Masharipov acting 22 Sep 1923 15 Jun 1924 Karimzhan Adinaev 15 Jun 27 Oct 1924 Isak HansuvarovReferences Edit Ubiria Grigol 16 September 2015 Soviet Nation Building in Central Asia The Making of the Kazakh and Uzbek Nations Routledge p 134 ISBN 978 1 317 50434 4 Central Asian Nations amp Border Issues Dr Mirzohid Rahimov amp Dr Galina Urazaeva Cahoon Ben Uzbekistan WorldStatesmen Retrieved 14 December 2021 This communist party related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Communist Party of Khorezm amp oldid 1138159714, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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