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Fayette County, Pennsylvania

Fayette County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is located in southwestern Pennsylvania, adjacent to Maryland and West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 128,804.[1] Its county seat is Uniontown.[2] The county was created on September 26, 1783, from part of Westmoreland County and named after the Marquis de Lafayette.[3]

Fayette County
Fayette County Courthouse
Location within the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 39°55′N 79°39′W / 39.92°N 79.65°W / 39.92; -79.65
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
FoundedSeptember 26, 1783
Named forMarquis de Lafayette
SeatUniontown
Largest cityUniontown
Area
 • Total798 sq mi (2,070 km2)
 • Land790 sq mi (2,000 km2)
 • Water8.0 sq mi (21 km2)  1.0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total128,804
 • Density163/sq mi (63/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district14th
Websitewww.co.fayette.pa.us

Fayette County is part of the Pittsburgh, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area. The southern border of Fayette County is the southern border of Pennsylvania at both the Pennsylvania–Maryland state line (the Mason–Dixon line) and the Pennsylvania–West Virginia state line.

History edit

The first Europeans in Fayette County were explorers, who had used an ancient American Indian trail that bisected the county on their journey across the Appalachian Mountains. In 1754, when control of the area was still in dispute between France and Great Britain, 22-year-old George Washington fought against the French at the Battle of Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity. British forces under Washington and General Edward Braddock improved roads throughout the region, making the future Fayette County an important supply route.

During the Revolutionary War, Fayette County was plagued by attacks from British-allied Indians and remained isolated as a frontier region. Also retarding settlement was a border dispute with Virginia; Virginia's District of West Augusta and Pennsylvania's Westmoreland County both claimed the area. In 1780 the dispute was settled by the federal government in favor of Pennsylvania, and Fayette County was formed from Westmoreland County in 1783.

Fayette County settlers provided the new United States government with an early test of authority in the 1793 Whiskey Rebellion, when farmers rebelled against tax collectors to protest a new liquor tax. President George Washington called out the militias to restore order. However, they were talked out of any violent action by owner of Friendship Hill and future Secretary of the Treasury, Albert Gallatin. Fayette County continued to be important to travelers in the early 1800s. The National Road provided a route through the mountains of the county for settlers heading west. The shipyards in Brownsville on the Monongahela River built ships for both the domestic and international trade.

As Pittsburgh developed its industries in the mid-19th century, Fayette County became a center of coal mining and coke production. From the 1880s to the early 1900s, the area's great expansion in steel production became nationally important, and labor unions shaped national policies. Both new European immigrants and African Americans in the Great Migration from the rural South were attracted to the Pittsburgh area for industrial jobs. The historic Scottish and German farming communities established in the earlier 19th century were soon overshadowed by the wave of immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe. The region's wealth has been concentrated largely among the old English and Scottish families who had established businesses and political power in Pittsburgh prior to and in the advent of industrialization, often building the new manufacturing concerns, as did Andrew Carnegie.

By World War II, Fayette County had a new unionized working class that enjoyed increased prosperity. In the 1950s, however, the coal industry fell into decline. In the 1970s, the restructuring and collapse of American steel resulted in a massive loss of industrial jobs and hard times in the area. The population has declined since the peak in 1940, as residents have had to move elsewhere for work. The loss of union jobs caused many working families to drop out of the middle class. Only a few mines are being worked in the 21st century, but natural resources remain crucial to the local economy. The region is slowly transitioning toward the service sector, with an increase in jobs in fields such as telemarketing.

Geography edit

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 798 square miles (2,070 km2), of which 790 square miles (2,000 km2) is land and 8.0 square miles (21 km2) (1.0%) is water.[4] The western portion of the county contains rolling foothills and two valleys along the Monongahela and Youghiogheny rivers. The eastern portion of the county is highly mountainous and forested. Many coal mines are located within the area.[5]

Adjacent counties edit

National protected areas edit

Climate edit

Fayette has a humid continental climate (Dfa/Dfb).

Climate data for Uniontown, Pennsylvania (1981-2010; Extremes 1974-present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 79
(26)
77
(25)
88
(31)
93
(34)
93
(34)
97
(36)
102
(39)
102
(39)
99
(37)
95
(35)
88
(31)
77
(25)
102
(39)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 39
(4)
43
(6)
51
(11)
63
(17)
72
(22)
81
(27)
84
(29)
83
(28)
76
(24)
65
(18)
54
(12)
43
(6)
63
(17)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 20
(−7)
22
(−6)
28
(−2)
37
(3)
46
(8)
56
(13)
60
(16)
59
(15)
51
(11)
40
(4)
32
(0)
24
(−4)
40
(4)
Record low °F (°C) −22
(−30)
−16
(−27)
−3
(−19)
15
(−9)
23
(−5)
33
(1)
37
(3)
34
(1)
29
(−2)
16
(−9)
−1
(−18)
−14
(−26)
−22
(−30)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.8
(71)
2.7
(69)
3.8
(97)
4.0
(100)
4.4
(110)
4.3
(110)
4.8
(120)
3.9
(99)
3.6
(91)
2.9
(74)
3.5
(89)
3.2
(81)
43.9
(1,111)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.4
(21)
7.2
(18)
4.6
(12)
0.4
(1.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.9
(2.3)
4.4
(11)
25.9
(65.3)
[citation needed]

Demographics edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
179013,318
180020,15951.4%
181024,71422.6%
182027,28510.4%
183029,1726.9%
184033,57415.1%
185039,11216.5%
186039,9092.0%
187043,2848.5%
188058,84235.9%
189080,00636.0%
1900110,41238.0%
1910167,44951.7%
1920188,10412.3%
1930198,5425.5%
1940200,9991.2%
1950189,899−5.5%
1960169,340−10.8%
1970154,667−8.7%
1980159,4173.1%
1990145,351−8.8%
2000148,6452.3%
2010136,606−8.1%
2020128,804−5.7%
[6]

As of the 2010 census,[7] there were 136,606 people, 59,969 households, and 41,198 families residing in the county. The population density was 188 inhabitants per square mile (73/km2). There were 66,490 housing units at an average density of 84 units per square mile (32/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.30% White, 4.71% Black or African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.11% from other races, and 2.33% from two or more races. 1.38% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 19.8% were of German, 13.2% Italian, 11.4% Irish, 9.2% American, 8.4% Polish, 7.9% English and 6.6% Slovak ancestry.

There were 59,969 households, out of which 28.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.80% were married couples living together, 12.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.70% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 18.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.60 males.

2020 census edit

Fayette County Racial Composition[8]
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 115,322 89.5%
Black or African American (NH) 5,703 4.43%
Native American (NH) 166 0.13%
Asian (NH) 376 0.3%
Pacific Islander (NH) 160 0.12%
Other/Mixed (NH) 5,499 4.3%
Hispanic or Latino 1,578 1.23%

Government edit

The County of Fayette is governed by a three-member publicly elected commission. The three commissioners serve in both executive and legislative capacities. By state law, the commission must have a minority party member, guaranteeing a political split. Each member serves a four-year term. Current commissioners are Democrat Vince Vicites and Republicans David Lohr and Scott Dunn.

In October 2015, Sidney Bush, the first African-American elected to county office, was sworn in as controller. She served briefly before being replaced by Democrat Scott Abraham. Bush became Chief Deputy/Accounts Receivable for the county.[9][10]

The Fayette County Court of Common Pleas serves as the primary judicial arm in the region. Judges are elected to ten-year terms in accordance with Commonwealth law. Additionally, district judges serve throughout the county and rule on minor offenses. Current judges are President Judge John F. Wagner Jr., Steve P. Leskinen, Nancy Vernon, Linda Cordaro, and Joseph M. George Jr.[11]

Politics edit

Fayette County has grown more Republican each presidential cycle since 1992.

United States presidential election results for Fayette County, Pennsylvania[12]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 41,251 66.24% 20,469 32.87% 559 0.90%
2016 34,590 63.94% 17,946 33.17% 1,563 2.89%
2012 26,018 53.48% 21,971 45.16% 660 1.36%
2008 26,081 49.35% 25,866 48.95% 897 1.70%
2004 25,045 45.78% 29,120 53.23% 542 0.99%
2000 20,013 40.40% 28,152 56.84% 1,367 2.76%
1996 14,019 30.13% 26,359 56.65% 6,154 13.23%
1992 12,820 23.80% 30,577 56.77% 10,464 19.43%
1988 16,915 33.60% 33,098 65.74% 336 0.67%
1984 21,314 37.69% 35,098 62.07% 135 0.24%
1980 19,252 38.99% 27,963 56.62% 2,168 4.39%
1976 20,021 37.60% 32,232 60.54% 991 1.86%
1972 27,288 54.06% 22,475 44.52% 716 1.42%
1968 18,921 31.83% 34,340 57.76% 6,189 10.41%
1964 16,127 26.20% 45,155 73.35% 276 0.45%
1960 27,120 39.38% 41,560 60.35% 181 0.26%
1956 27,857 41.97% 38,312 57.72% 206 0.31%
1952 27,348 38.12% 43,921 61.22% 476 0.66%
1948 20,401 36.19% 34,971 62.04% 995 1.77%
1944 21,945 38.17% 35,093 61.04% 451 0.78%
1940 23,908 36.16% 41,960 63.47% 246 0.37%
1936 21,984 30.90% 48,291 67.88% 869 1.22%
1932 15,903 35.22% 27,662 61.26% 1,591 3.52%
1928 27,693 58.69% 19,063 40.40% 427 0.90%
1924 19,064 53.57% 8,855 24.88% 7,668 21.55%
1920 20,186 56.68% 13,358 37.51% 2,067 5.80%
1916 9,838 45.70% 10,416 48.38% 1,275 5.92%
1912 4,168 22.06% 7,363 38.97% 7,361 38.96%
1908 10,012 50.26% 8,220 41.26% 1,689 8.48%
1904 11,486 57.23% 6,792 33.84% 1,793 8.93%
1900 9,637 53.54% 7,650 42.50% 712 3.96%
1896 9,268 51.33% 8,349 46.24% 438 2.43%
1892 6,859 46.17% 7,508 50.54% 489 3.29%
1888 7,034 49.17% 6,951 48.59% 321 2.24%
1884 5,955 45.39% 6,734 51.32% 432 3.29%
1880 4,920 41.69% 6,250 52.96% 631 5.35%

In August 2022, for the first time in county's history, the total number of registered Republican voters exceeded the number of registered Democrats.[13]

Voter registration edit

As of February 5, 2024, there are 77,979 registered voters in Fayette County.[14]

Chart of Voter Registration

  Republican (47.90%)
  Democratic (41.80%)
  Independent (7.41%)
  Other Parties (2.89%)

Historically, Fayette County tended to be strongly Democratic-leaning in statewide and national elections due to a strong union history, as county residents tend to be liberal on economic issues. At the presidential level, the Democratic candidate won by over 15 points in every election from 1932 through 2004 except 1972, usually winning by 25 points or more. However, similar to the rest of Western Pennsylvania outside of Pittsburgh and Erie, most residents tend to be socially conservative, and the county has been trending steadily towards the Republicans since 1996.[15] In the past six presidential elections, the Republican party has continued to improve in each successive election, and the county was one of only 41 counties nationwide to flip from Democratic to Republican in 2008. Despite losing nationwide and statewide by a large margin, John McCain became the first Republican since 1972 and only the second Republican since 1928 to win Fayette County in 2008, and four years later, Mitt Romney became only the second Republican since 1928 to win a majority of the county's vote. In 2016, Republican Donald Trump won the county by a massive margin of 31 points, carrying the county 64–33 and becoming the first Republican to win the county by double digits since 1928, as well as the first Republican to receive over 60% of the county's vote in history. Four years later, he improved on his margin, winning 66.4-32.9. The county has also become solidly Republican in non-presidential races, with Republicans Lou Barletta and Scott Wagner carrying the county in the 2018 Senate and gubernatorial races, respectively, despite both losing statewide by landslide margins of over 10 points, although both won by narrow margins of less than 3 points in Fayette County.

State representatives edit

Source:[16]

Serve 2 year terms in Pennsylvania House of Representatives

State senator edit

Source:[16]

U.S. Representative edit

U.S. Senators edit

Serves six year terms in U.S. Senate

Education edit

Colleges and universities edit

Public school districts edit

 
Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania School Districts

Private schools edit

  • Apostolic Christian Academy - Dunbar
  • Bible Baptist Academy - Uniontown
  • Champion Christian School - Champion
  • Chestnut Ridge Christian Academy - Uniontown
  • Connellsville Area Catholic School - Connellsville
  • Geibel Catholic High School - Connellsville
  • Mount Carmel Christian School - Mount Pleasant
  • Mount Moriah Christian School - Smithfield
  • Mount Zion Christian Academy - Acme
  • New Meadow Run Parochial School - Farmington
  • Spring Valley School - Farmington
  • St John Evangelist School - Uniontown
  • Verna Montessori School - Prittstown

Intermediate unit edit

Fayette County is served by Intermediate Unit #1 which provides a wide variety of services to public, charter and private schools in the region. Early screening, special educations services, speech and hearing therapy and driver education are available. Services for children during the preschool years are provided without cost to their families when the child is determined to meet eligibility requirements. The IU1 also provides the state mandated multiple background screenings for potential school employees. A variety of professional development services are also available to the schools' employees.[18]

Transportation edit

While Fayette County is a generally rural area and is not directly tied into the interstate system, it features four-lane access to the city of Pittsburgh and several of its major suburban areas. State highway plans call for the establishment of direct freeway connections with Pittsburgh to the north and Morgantown, West Virginia to the south.

Major highways edit

Public transportation edit

The primary provider of mass transportation within the region is Fayette Area Coordinated Transportation, which features local bus routes as well as four times-daily commuter service to Pittsburgh. Amtrak rail service along the Chicago-to-Washington-via-Cleveland Capitol Limited route stops at Connellsville Station. General aviation services are also provided at the Joseph A. Hardy Connellsville Airport.

Communities edit

 
Map of Fayette County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Cities and Boroughs (red), Townships (white), and Census-designated places (blue).

Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Fayette County:

Cities edit

Boroughs edit

Townships edit

Census-designated places edit

Census-designated places are geographical areas designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law. Other unincorporated communities, such as villages, may be listed here as well.

Unincorporated communities edit

Population ranking edit

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Fayette County.[20]

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2010 Census)
1 Uniontown City 10,372
2 Connellsville City 7,637
3 Masontown Borough 3,450
4 Leith-Hatfield CDP 2,546
5 Oliver CDP 2,535
6 East Uniontown CDP 2,419
7 Brownsville Borough 2,331
8 Hopwood CDP 2,090
9 Lynnwood-Pricedale (partially in Westmoreland County) CDP 2,031
10 Fairchance Borough 1,975
11 South Connellsville Borough 1,970
12 Perryopolis Borough 1,784
13 South Uniontown CDP 1,360
14 Point Marion Borough 1,159
15 Hiller CDP 1,155
16 Fairhope CDP 1,151
17 Republic CDP 1,096
18 Belle Vernon Borough 1,093
19 Bear Rocks CDP 1,048
20 Dunbar Borough 1,042
21 Smithfield Borough 875
22 Lemont Furnace CDP 827
23 Everson Borough 793
24 Farmington CDP 767
25 Allison CDP 625
26 Star Junction CDP 616
27 Fayette City Borough 596
28 Smock CDP 583
29 New Salem CDP 579
30 Rowes Run CDP 564
31 Newell Borough 541
T-32 Arnold City CDP 498
T-32 Grindstone CDP 498
33 Deer Lake CDP 495
34 Vanderbilt Borough 476
35 Dawson Borough 367
36 Edenborn CDP 294
37 Buffington CDP 292
38 Markleysburg Borough 284
39 Ronco CDP 256
40 Chalkhill CDP 141
41 Naomi CDP 69
42 Ohiopyle Borough 59
43 Seven Springs (mostly in Somerset County) Borough 26

Fixtures edit

  • Fort Necessity is a reconstructed historic stockade that was originally built by George Washington to defend against an attack during the French and Indian War. Located in Wharton Township, it is now operated as a national battlefield.[21]
    • General Edward Braddock's Grave is across the highway from Fort Necessity. He was mortally wounded while attacking Fort Duquesne (at the "forks of the Ohio River" in present-day Downtown Pittsburgh) during the French and Indian War. It is a unit of the national battlefield. Under an agreement with British government, the site of Braddock's grave is officially considered British soil.[22]
  • The National Road (also known as the Cumberland Road) bisects Fayette County. It was the first significant roadway to be paid for by the federal government, connecting Baltimore, Maryland to Vandalia, Illinois. US 40 follows the path of this historic toll road.
    • Two historic fixtures from the National Road exist within Fayette County's borders. Searights Toll House in Menallen Township is one of few remaining toll collection stops along the old route.[23] The Washington Tavern, a unit of Fort Necessity National Battlefield, is a classic example of an early 19th-century inn.[24]
  • The town of Perryopolis was designed by George Washington during his career as a surveyor. It includes a restored grist mill that once served as an (unsuccessful) business venture for the future president.[25]
  • Fallingwater, architect Frank Lloyd Wright's most famous home, is located atop a flowing waterfall in Stewart Township. His lesser known Kentuck Knob is also located within the same municipality.[26]
  • Friendship Hill, the home of the little-known but highly influential early-19th-century political figure Albert Gallatin, is maintained as a National Historic Site. It is located in Springhill Township.[27]
  • Fayette County's southern border is adorned with plaques that mark its significance as part of the Mason–Dixon line
  • A collection of waterfalls surrounding the Youghiogheny River Gorge are protected as part of Ohiopyle State Park.
  • Laurel Ridge State Park contains an extensive hiking trail that traverses much of Pennsylvania's Appalachian foothills.
  • The county contains the largest cave in Pennsylvania, Laurel Caverns, which is popular as both a tour and spelunking destination.
  • A historic trading post that eventually was turned into a spectacular mansion is featured in Nemacolin Castle. The structure is well known for its connections to the Underground Railroad.
  • The prestigious Nemacolin Woodlands Resort is located in Wharton Township. It features a five star hotel and has received a license for a slots casino.
  • Mountainous Eastern Fayette County is home to the Seven Springs Mountain Resort, which is the premier skiing destination for Greater Pittsburgh.

Notable people edit

In popular culture edit

In 1967 Uniontown was the birthplace of the McDonald's Big Mac sandwich.[28][29]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved November 17, 2013.
  2. ^ . National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 124.
  4. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2015.
  5. ^ Coal Miners Memorial Echo Mine, Fayette City, Fayette Co., PA, U.S.A July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Patheoldminer.rootsweb.ancestry.com (December 17, 2009). Retrieved on July 23, 2013.
  6. ^ "Census 2020".
  7. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  8. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Fayette County, Pennsylvania".
  9. ^ Abraham announces re-election bid for Fayette County Controller, heraldstandard.com. Accessed July 10, 2023.
  10. ^ Alyssa Choiniere, "First African American to hold county office sworn in" May 9, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Herald-Standard, October 8, 2015; accessed July 6, 2016
  11. ^ Fayette County Election Bureau website.
  12. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. from the original on March 23, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  13. ^ Pennsylvania Department of State (May 15, 2023). "Voter registration statistics by county". dos.pa.gov. Retrieved May 17, 2023.
  14. ^ Pennsylvania Department of State (February 5, 2024). "Voter registration statistic by county". dos.pa.gov. Retrieved February 5, 2024.
  15. ^ Field, Nick (May 23, 2016). "MSNBC Examines Western PA's Red Trend (VIDEOS)". PoliticsPA. from the original on September 11, 2016. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
  16. ^ a b Center, Legislativate Data Processing. "Find Your Legislator". The official website for the Pennsylvania General Assembly. from the original on May 4, 2017. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
  17. ^ Pennsylvania General Assembly (2016). "Fayette County PA Legislators". from the original on May 4, 2017.
  18. ^ IU1 Making Christmas a Little Brighter December 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  19. ^ "GNIS Account Login". geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  20. ^ "2010 U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 25, 2014.
  21. ^ "Fort Necessity National Battlefield". National Park Service. from the original on October 1, 2007. Retrieved September 15, 2007.
  22. ^ . Fayette County Cultural Trust. Archived from the original on July 16, 2014. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  23. ^ . National Road Heritage Corridor. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  24. ^ "Mount Washington Tavern". National Park Service. from the original on January 6, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  25. ^ . Valley Independent. Archived from the original on June 20, 2004. Retrieved January 27, 2012.
  26. ^ . Western Pennsylvania Conservancy. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved September 15, 2007.
  27. ^ "Friendship Hill National Historic Site (Estate of Albert Gallatin)". National Park Service. from the original on August 20, 2007. Retrieved September 15, 2007.
  28. ^ www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ McDonald's Celebrates 40 Years May 17, 2014, at the Wayback Machine PR Newswire, Official McDonald’s News release, August 22, 2007
  29. ^ . Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2012. Big Mac History

External links edit

  • Official website  
  • Coalfields of the Appalachian Mountains - Connellsville Coal Field

39°55′N 79°39′W / 39.92°N 79.65°W / 39.92; -79.65

fayette, county, pennsylvania, fayette, county, county, commonwealth, pennsylvania, located, southwestern, pennsylvania, adjacent, maryland, west, virginia, 2020, census, population, county, seat, uniontown, county, created, september, 1783, from, part, westmo. Fayette County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania It is located in southwestern Pennsylvania adjacent to Maryland and West Virginia As of the 2020 census the population was 128 804 1 Its county seat is Uniontown 2 The county was created on September 26 1783 from part of Westmoreland County and named after the Marquis de Lafayette 3 Fayette CountyCountyFayette County CourthouseFlagSealLogoLocation within the U S state of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania s location within the U S Coordinates 39 55 N 79 39 W 39 92 N 79 65 W 39 92 79 65Country United StatesState PennsylvaniaFoundedSeptember 26 1783Named forMarquis de LafayetteSeatUniontownLargest cityUniontownArea Total798 sq mi 2 070 km2 Land790 sq mi 2 000 km2 Water8 0 sq mi 21 km2 1 0 Population 2020 Total128 804 Density163 sq mi 63 km2 Time zoneUTC 5 Eastern Summer DST UTC 4 EDT Congressional district14thWebsitewww wbr co wbr fayette wbr pa wbr usFayette County is part of the Pittsburgh PA Metropolitan Statistical Area The southern border of Fayette County is the southern border of Pennsylvania at both the Pennsylvania Maryland state line the Mason Dixon line and the Pennsylvania West Virginia state line Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Adjacent counties 2 2 National protected areas 2 3 Climate 3 Demographics 3 1 2020 census 4 Government 5 Politics 5 1 Voter registration 5 2 State representatives 5 3 State senator 5 4 U S Representative 5 5 U S Senators 6 Education 6 1 Colleges and universities 6 2 Public school districts 6 3 Private schools 6 4 Intermediate unit 7 Transportation 7 1 Major highways 7 2 Public transportation 8 Communities 8 1 Cities 8 2 Boroughs 8 3 Townships 8 4 Census designated places 8 5 Unincorporated communities 8 6 Population ranking 9 Fixtures 10 Notable people 11 In popular culture 12 See also 13 References 14 External linksHistory editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Fayette County Pennsylvania news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message The first Europeans in Fayette County were explorers who had used an ancient American Indian trail that bisected the county on their journey across the Appalachian Mountains In 1754 when control of the area was still in dispute between France and Great Britain 22 year old George Washington fought against the French at the Battle of Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity British forces under Washington and General Edward Braddock improved roads throughout the region making the future Fayette County an important supply route During the Revolutionary War Fayette County was plagued by attacks from British allied Indians and remained isolated as a frontier region Also retarding settlement was a border dispute with Virginia Virginia s District of West Augusta and Pennsylvania s Westmoreland County both claimed the area In 1780 the dispute was settled by the federal government in favor of Pennsylvania and Fayette County was formed from Westmoreland County in 1783 Fayette County settlers provided the new United States government with an early test of authority in the 1793 Whiskey Rebellion when farmers rebelled against tax collectors to protest a new liquor tax President George Washington called out the militias to restore order However they were talked out of any violent action by owner of Friendship Hill and future Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin Fayette County continued to be important to travelers in the early 1800s The National Road provided a route through the mountains of the county for settlers heading west The shipyards in Brownsville on the Monongahela River built ships for both the domestic and international trade As Pittsburgh developed its industries in the mid 19th century Fayette County became a center of coal mining and coke production From the 1880s to the early 1900s the area s great expansion in steel production became nationally important and labor unions shaped national policies Both new European immigrants and African Americans in the Great Migration from the rural South were attracted to the Pittsburgh area for industrial jobs The historic Scottish and German farming communities established in the earlier 19th century were soon overshadowed by the wave of immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe The region s wealth has been concentrated largely among the old English and Scottish families who had established businesses and political power in Pittsburgh prior to and in the advent of industrialization often building the new manufacturing concerns as did Andrew Carnegie By World War II Fayette County had a new unionized working class that enjoyed increased prosperity In the 1950s however the coal industry fell into decline In the 1970s the restructuring and collapse of American steel resulted in a massive loss of industrial jobs and hard times in the area The population has declined since the peak in 1940 as residents have had to move elsewhere for work The loss of union jobs caused many working families to drop out of the middle class Only a few mines are being worked in the 21st century but natural resources remain crucial to the local economy The region is slowly transitioning toward the service sector with an increase in jobs in fields such as telemarketing Geography editAccording to the U S Census Bureau the county has a total area of 798 square miles 2 070 km2 of which 790 square miles 2 000 km2 is land and 8 0 square miles 21 km2 1 0 is water 4 The western portion of the county contains rolling foothills and two valleys along the Monongahela and Youghiogheny rivers The eastern portion of the county is highly mountainous and forested Many coal mines are located within the area 5 Adjacent counties edit Westmoreland County north Somerset County east Garrett County Maryland southeast Preston County West Virginia south Monongalia County West Virginia southwest Greene County west Washington County northwest National protected areas edit Fort Necessity National Battlefield Friendship Hill National Historic SiteClimate edit Fayette has a humid continental climate Dfa Dfb Climate data for Uniontown Pennsylvania 1981 2010 Extremes 1974 present Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high F C 79 26 77 25 88 31 93 34 93 34 97 36 102 39 102 39 99 37 95 35 88 31 77 25 102 39 Mean daily maximum F C 39 4 43 6 51 11 63 17 72 22 81 27 84 29 83 28 76 24 65 18 54 12 43 6 63 17 Mean daily minimum F C 20 7 22 6 28 2 37 3 46 8 56 13 60 16 59 15 51 11 40 4 32 0 24 4 40 4 Record low F C 22 30 16 27 3 19 15 9 23 5 33 1 37 3 34 1 29 2 16 9 1 18 14 26 22 30 Average precipitation inches mm 2 8 71 2 7 69 3 8 97 4 0 100 4 4 110 4 3 110 4 8 120 3 9 99 3 6 91 2 9 74 3 5 89 3 2 81 43 9 1 111 Average snowfall inches cm 8 4 21 7 2 18 4 6 12 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2 3 4 4 11 25 9 65 3 citation needed Demographics editHistorical population CensusPop Note 179013 318 180020 15951 4 181024 71422 6 182027 28510 4 183029 1726 9 184033 57415 1 185039 11216 5 186039 9092 0 187043 2848 5 188058 84235 9 189080 00636 0 1900110 41238 0 1910167 44951 7 1920188 10412 3 1930198 5425 5 1940200 9991 2 1950189 899 5 5 1960169 340 10 8 1970154 667 8 7 1980159 4173 1 1990145 351 8 8 2000148 6452 3 2010136 606 8 1 2020128 804 5 7 6 As of the 2010 census 7 there were 136 606 people 59 969 households and 41 198 families residing in the county The population density was 188 inhabitants per square mile 73 km2 There were 66 490 housing units at an average density of 84 units per square mile 32 km2 The racial makeup of the county was 93 30 White 4 71 Black or African American 0 11 Native American 0 22 Asian 0 01 Pacific Islander 0 11 from other races and 2 33 from two or more races 1 38 of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race 19 8 were of German 13 2 Italian 11 4 Irish 9 2 American 8 4 Polish 7 9 English and 6 6 Slovak ancestry There were 59 969 households out of which 28 70 had children under the age of 18 living with them 51 80 were married couples living together 12 40 had a female householder with no husband present and 31 30 were non families 28 00 of all households were made up of individuals and 14 50 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 43 and the average family size was 2 96 In the county the population was spread out with 22 70 under the age of 18 7 70 from 18 to 24 27 20 from 25 to 44 24 20 from 45 to 64 and 18 10 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 40 years For every 100 females there were 91 80 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 87 60 males 2020 census edit Fayette County Racial Composition 8 Race Num Perc White NH 115 322 89 5 Black or African American NH 5 703 4 43 Native American NH 166 0 13 Asian NH 376 0 3 Pacific Islander NH 160 0 12 Other Mixed NH 5 499 4 3 Hispanic or Latino 1 578 1 23 Government editThe County of Fayette is governed by a three member publicly elected commission The three commissioners serve in both executive and legislative capacities By state law the commission must have a minority party member guaranteeing a political split Each member serves a four year term Current commissioners are Democrat Vince Vicites and Republicans David Lohr and Scott Dunn In October 2015 Sidney Bush the first African American elected to county office was sworn in as controller She served briefly before being replaced by Democrat Scott Abraham Bush became Chief Deputy Accounts Receivable for the county 9 10 The Fayette County Court of Common Pleas serves as the primary judicial arm in the region Judges are elected to ten year terms in accordance with Commonwealth law Additionally district judges serve throughout the county and rule on minor offenses Current judges are President Judge John F Wagner Jr Steve P Leskinen Nancy Vernon Linda Cordaro and Joseph M George Jr 11 Politics editFayette County has grown more Republican each presidential cycle since 1992 United States presidential election results for Fayette County Pennsylvania 12 Year Republican Democratic Third partyNo No No 2020 41 251 66 24 20 469 32 87 559 0 90 2016 34 590 63 94 17 946 33 17 1 563 2 89 2012 26 018 53 48 21 971 45 16 660 1 36 2008 26 081 49 35 25 866 48 95 897 1 70 2004 25 045 45 78 29 120 53 23 542 0 99 2000 20 013 40 40 28 152 56 84 1 367 2 76 1996 14 019 30 13 26 359 56 65 6 154 13 23 1992 12 820 23 80 30 577 56 77 10 464 19 43 1988 16 915 33 60 33 098 65 74 336 0 67 1984 21 314 37 69 35 098 62 07 135 0 24 1980 19 252 38 99 27 963 56 62 2 168 4 39 1976 20 021 37 60 32 232 60 54 991 1 86 1972 27 288 54 06 22 475 44 52 716 1 42 1968 18 921 31 83 34 340 57 76 6 189 10 41 1964 16 127 26 20 45 155 73 35 276 0 45 1960 27 120 39 38 41 560 60 35 181 0 26 1956 27 857 41 97 38 312 57 72 206 0 31 1952 27 348 38 12 43 921 61 22 476 0 66 1948 20 401 36 19 34 971 62 04 995 1 77 1944 21 945 38 17 35 093 61 04 451 0 78 1940 23 908 36 16 41 960 63 47 246 0 37 1936 21 984 30 90 48 291 67 88 869 1 22 1932 15 903 35 22 27 662 61 26 1 591 3 52 1928 27 693 58 69 19 063 40 40 427 0 90 1924 19 064 53 57 8 855 24 88 7 668 21 55 1920 20 186 56 68 13 358 37 51 2 067 5 80 1916 9 838 45 70 10 416 48 38 1 275 5 92 1912 4 168 22 06 7 363 38 97 7 361 38 96 1908 10 012 50 26 8 220 41 26 1 689 8 48 1904 11 486 57 23 6 792 33 84 1 793 8 93 1900 9 637 53 54 7 650 42 50 712 3 96 1896 9 268 51 33 8 349 46 24 438 2 43 1892 6 859 46 17 7 508 50 54 489 3 29 1888 7 034 49 17 6 951 48 59 321 2 24 1884 5 955 45 39 6 734 51 32 432 3 29 1880 4 920 41 69 6 250 52 96 631 5 35 In August 2022 for the first time in county s history the total number of registered Republican voters exceeded the number of registered Democrats 13 Voter registration edit As of February 5 2024 there are 77 979 registered voters in Fayette County 14 Republican 37 355 47 90 Democratic 32 597 41 80 Independent 5 776 7 41 Third Party 2 251 2 89 Chart of Voter Registration Republican 47 90 Democratic 41 80 Independent 7 41 Other Parties 2 89 Historically Fayette County tended to be strongly Democratic leaning in statewide and national elections due to a strong union history as county residents tend to be liberal on economic issues At the presidential level the Democratic candidate won by over 15 points in every election from 1932 through 2004 except 1972 usually winning by 25 points or more However similar to the rest of Western Pennsylvania outside of Pittsburgh and Erie most residents tend to be socially conservative and the county has been trending steadily towards the Republicans since 1996 15 In the past six presidential elections the Republican party has continued to improve in each successive election and the county was one of only 41 counties nationwide to flip from Democratic to Republican in 2008 Despite losing nationwide and statewide by a large margin John McCain became the first Republican since 1972 and only the second Republican since 1928 to win Fayette County in 2008 and four years later Mitt Romney became only the second Republican since 1928 to win a majority of the county s vote In 2016 Republican Donald Trump won the county by a massive margin of 31 points carrying the county 64 33 and becoming the first Republican to win the county by double digits since 1928 as well as the first Republican to receive over 60 of the county s vote in history Four years later he improved on his margin winning 66 4 32 9 The county has also become solidly Republican in non presidential races with Republicans Lou Barletta and Scott Wagner carrying the county in the 2018 Senate and gubernatorial races respectively despite both losing statewide by landslide margins of over 10 points although both won by narrow margins of less than 3 points in Fayette County State representatives edit Source 16 Serve 2 year terms in Pennsylvania House of Representatives Bud Cook Republican 49th District 17 Pam Snyder Democrat 50th District Charity Grimm Krupa Republican 51st District Ryan Warner Republican 52nd District State senator edit Source 16 Pat Stefano Republican 32nd district serves 4 year term in Pennsylvania Senate U S Representative edit Guy Reschenthaler Republican 14th district U S Senators edit Serves six year terms in U S Senate John Fetterman Democratic Bob Casey Jr DemocraticEducation editColleges and universities edit Penn State Fayette The Eberly Campus is a Commonwealth Campus of the Pennsylvania State University system located in Lemont Furnace Penn State Fayette is the only four year bachelors degree granting institution in Fayette County Public school districts edit nbsp Map of Fayette County Pennsylvania School DistrictsAlbert Gallatin Area School District Belle Vernon Area School District also in Westmoreland County Brownsville Area School District also in Washington County Connellsville Area School District biggest school in Fayette county Frazier School District Laurel Highlands School District Southmoreland School District also in Westmoreland County Uniontown Area School DistrictPrivate schools edit Apostolic Christian Academy Dunbar Bible Baptist Academy Uniontown Champion Christian School Champion Chestnut Ridge Christian Academy Uniontown Connellsville Area Catholic School Connellsville Geibel Catholic High School Connellsville Mount Carmel Christian School Mount Pleasant Mount Moriah Christian School Smithfield Mount Zion Christian Academy Acme New Meadow Run Parochial School Farmington Spring Valley School Farmington St John Evangelist School Uniontown Verna Montessori School Prittstown Intermediate unit edit Fayette County is served by Intermediate Unit 1 which provides a wide variety of services to public charter and private schools in the region Early screening special educations services speech and hearing therapy and driver education are available Services for children during the preschool years are provided without cost to their families when the child is determined to meet eligibility requirements The IU1 also provides the state mandated multiple background screenings for potential school employees A variety of professional development services are also available to the schools employees 18 Transportation editWhile Fayette County is a generally rural area and is not directly tied into the interstate system it features four lane access to the city of Pittsburgh and several of its major suburban areas State highway plans call for the establishment of direct freeway connections with Pittsburgh to the north and Morgantown West Virginia to the south Major highways edit nbsp US 40 nbsp nbsp US 40 Bus nbsp US 119 nbsp PA 21 nbsp PA Turnpike 43 nbsp PA 51 nbsp PA 166 nbsp PA 201 nbsp PA 281 nbsp PA 381 nbsp PA 653 nbsp PA 711 nbsp nbsp PA 711 Truck nbsp PA 819 nbsp PA 857 nbsp PA 982 Public transportation edit The primary provider of mass transportation within the region is Fayette Area Coordinated Transportation which features local bus routes as well as four times daily commuter service to Pittsburgh Amtrak rail service along the Chicago to Washington via Cleveland Capitol Limited route stops at Connellsville Station General aviation services are also provided at the Joseph A Hardy Connellsville Airport Communities edit nbsp Map of Fayette County Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Cities and Boroughs red Townships white and Census designated places blue Under Pennsylvania law there are four types of incorporated municipalities cities boroughs townships and in at most two cases towns The following cities boroughs and townships are located in Fayette County Cities edit Connellsville Uniontown county seat Boroughs edit Belle Vernon Brownsville Dawson Dunbar Everson Fairchance Fayette City Markleysburg Masontown Newell Ohiopyle Perryopolis Point Marion Seven Springs partly in Somerset County Smithfield South Connellsville Vanderbilt Townships edit Brownsville Bullskin Connellsville Dunbar Franklin Georges German Henry Clay Jefferson Lower Tyrone Luzerne Menallen Nicholson North Union Perry Redstone Saltlick South Union Springfield Springhill Stewart Upper Tyrone Washington Wharton Census designated places edit Census designated places are geographical areas designated by the U S Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law Other unincorporated communities such as villages may be listed here as well Allison Arnold City Bear Rocks Buffington Chalkhill Deer Lake East Uniontown Edenborn Fairhope Farmington Grindstone Hiller Hopwood Leith Hatfield Lemont Furnace Lynnwood Pricedale Naomi New Salem Oliver Republic Ronco Rowes Run Smock South Uniontown Star Junction Unincorporated communities edit Acme Adah Collier Fairbank Gans Lake Lynn McClellandtown Melcroft New Haven 19 Normalville originally named Elm Oliphant Furnace Sagamore Whitsett Wickhaven Population ranking edit The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Fayette County 20 county seat Rank City Town etc Municipal type Population 2010 Census 1 Uniontown City 10 3722 Connellsville City 7 6373 Masontown Borough 3 4504 Leith Hatfield CDP 2 5465 Oliver CDP 2 5356 East Uniontown CDP 2 4197 Brownsville Borough 2 3318 Hopwood CDP 2 0909 Lynnwood Pricedale partially in Westmoreland County CDP 2 03110 Fairchance Borough 1 97511 South Connellsville Borough 1 97012 Perryopolis Borough 1 78413 South Uniontown CDP 1 36014 Point Marion Borough 1 15915 Hiller CDP 1 15516 Fairhope CDP 1 15117 Republic CDP 1 09618 Belle Vernon Borough 1 09319 Bear Rocks CDP 1 04820 Dunbar Borough 1 04221 Smithfield Borough 87522 Lemont Furnace CDP 82723 Everson Borough 79324 Farmington CDP 76725 Allison CDP 62526 Star Junction CDP 61627 Fayette City Borough 59628 Smock CDP 58329 New Salem CDP 57930 Rowes Run CDP 56431 Newell Borough 541T 32 Arnold City CDP 498T 32 Grindstone CDP 49833 Deer Lake CDP 49534 Vanderbilt Borough 47635 Dawson Borough 36736 Edenborn CDP 29437 Buffington CDP 29238 Markleysburg Borough 28439 Ronco CDP 25640 Chalkhill CDP 14141 Naomi CDP 6942 Ohiopyle Borough 5943 Seven Springs mostly in Somerset County Borough 26Fixtures editFort Necessity is a reconstructed historic stockade that was originally built by George Washington to defend against an attack during the French and Indian War Located in Wharton Township it is now operated as a national battlefield 21 General Edward Braddock s Grave is across the highway from Fort Necessity He was mortally wounded while attacking Fort Duquesne at the forks of the Ohio River in present day Downtown Pittsburgh during the French and Indian War It is a unit of the national battlefield Under an agreement with British government the site of Braddock s grave is officially considered British soil 22 The National Road also known as the Cumberland Road bisects Fayette County It was the first significant roadway to be paid for by the federal government connecting Baltimore Maryland to Vandalia Illinois US 40 follows the path of this historic toll road Two historic fixtures from the National Road exist within Fayette County s borders Searights Toll House in Menallen Township is one of few remaining toll collection stops along the old route 23 The Washington Tavern a unit of Fort Necessity National Battlefield is a classic example of an early 19th century inn 24 The town of Perryopolis was designed by George Washington during his career as a surveyor It includes a restored grist mill that once served as an unsuccessful business venture for the future president 25 Fallingwater architect Frank Lloyd Wright s most famous home is located atop a flowing waterfall in Stewart Township His lesser known Kentuck Knob is also located within the same municipality 26 Friendship Hill the home of the little known but highly influential early 19th century political figure Albert Gallatin is maintained as a National Historic Site It is located in Springhill Township 27 Fayette County s southern border is adorned with plaques that mark its significance as part of the Mason Dixon line A collection of waterfalls surrounding the Youghiogheny River Gorge are protected as part of Ohiopyle State Park Laurel Ridge State Park contains an extensive hiking trail that traverses much of Pennsylvania s Appalachian foothills The county contains the largest cave in Pennsylvania Laurel Caverns which is popular as both a tour and spelunking destination A historic trading post that eventually was turned into a spectacular mansion is featured in Nemacolin Castle The structure is well known for its connections to the Underground Railroad The prestigious Nemacolin Woodlands Resort is located in Wharton Township It features a five star hotel and has received a license for a slots casino Mountainous Eastern Fayette County is home to the Seven Springs Mountain Resort which is the premier skiing destination for Greater Pittsburgh Notable people editBob Bailor former MLB utility player raised in Connellsville John A Brashear Astronomer and optical telescope fabricator born in Brownsville Jim Braxton All American at West Virginia University and former NFL running back raised in Vanderbilt John Dickson Carr mystery writer and three time Edgar Allan Poe Award winner raised in Uniontown Rhoda Chase well known 1940s radio and stage personality nicknamed The Blue Velvet Voice raised in Uniontown Todd Tamanend Clark poet and composer resides in German Township since 1993 Robert L Coble materials scientist who discovered the Coble creep and invented the sodium vapor lamp raised in Uniontown Sarah B Cochran active philanthropist director on multiple corporate boards and built Linden Hall raised in Tyrone Township Vinnie Colaiuta session and band drummer for a wide range of jazz fusion rock and funk performers raised in Republic Major Coxson drug kingpin in Philadelphia in the early 1970s born in Fairbank Doug Dascenzo former Major League Baseball outfielder raised in Brownsville Ernie Davis 1961 Heisman Trophy Winner and first overall selection in the 1962 NFL Draft raised in New Salem until age 12 Thomas Dolinay former chief bishop of the Byzantine Catholic Metropolitan Church raised in Uniontown Chuck Drazenovich All pro Middle Linebacker for the Washington Redskins and U S Heavyweight Boxing Champion for Penn State raised in West Brownsville Tory Epps former NFL defensive lineman raised in Uniontown Fabian Forte 1960s pop musician resides in Dunbar Township Albert Gallatin Secretary of the Treasury U S House Majority leader and founder of New York University spent much of adult life in New Geneva which he founded and named Gus Gerard former NBA forward raised in Uniontown Joe Hardy founder of 84 Lumber one of the country s largest privately owned companies resided in Wharton Township Alfred Hunt founder of Bethlehem Steel born and raised in Brownsville Philander C Knox Secretary of State U S Senator and U S Attorney General raised in Brownsville John Kundla educator college professional basketball coach born in Star Junction Stu Lantz former NBA guard and current Los Angeles Lakers color commentator raised in Uniontown Johnny Lujack 1947 Heisman Trophy Winner and former NFL quarterback raised in Connellsville George C Marshall 1953 Nobel Peace Prize Winner Secretary of State World War II Supreme Allied Commander and author of the Marshall Plan raised in Uniontown Jerry McKenna sculptor born in Connellsville Terry Mulholland former MLB starting pitcher raised in South Union Township Chuck Muncie former NFL running back raised in Uniontown Marie Hochmuth Nichols rhetorical critic born in Dunbar Ronald D Palmer career diplomat and US Ambassador to Togo Malaysia and Mauritius raised in Uniontown Tamora Pierce fantasy writer known for creating The Song of the Lioness series raised in Dunbar until age 8 Edwin S Porter film pioneer and director of The Great Train Robbery raised in Connellsville Ed Roebuck former MLB relief pitcher raised in East Millsboro Henry Miller Shreve pioneering captain who opened the Mississippi River to steamboat navigation lived life in Brownsville C Vivian Stringer Rutgers women s basketball coach who is the third winningest women s coach in NCAA history raised in Edenborn Jacob B Sweitzer Civil War general and significant figure in the Battle of Gettysburg born in Brownsville Saul Swimmer documentary film maker best known for The Concert For Bangladesh co producer of The Beatles Let It Be raised in Uniontown John Woodruff track gold medalist at the 1936 Summer Olympics raised in Connellsville Frank Wydo former NFL offensive tackle raised in Footedale Dorian Johnson All American for University of Pittsburgh born in Belle Vernon Charles Graner was a prison officer here before moving to another county Mark Esper former US Secretary of Defense former US Secretary of the Army raised in Uniontown In popular culture editIn 1967 Uniontown was the birthplace of the McDonald s Big Mac sandwich 28 29 See also editNational Register of Historic Places listings in Fayette County Pennsylvania John HopwoodReferences edit State amp County QuickFacts United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on June 6 2011 Retrieved November 17 2013 Find a County National Association of Counties Archived from the original on May 3 2015 Retrieved June 7 2011 Gannett Henry 1905 The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States Govt Print Off pp 124 2010 Census Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau August 22 2012 Retrieved March 5 2015 Coal Miners Memorial Echo Mine Fayette City Fayette Co PA U S A Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine Patheoldminer rootsweb ancestry com December 17 2009 Retrieved on July 23 2013 Census 2020 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved January 31 2008 P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2020 DEC Redistricting Data PL 94 171 Fayette County Pennsylvania Abraham announces re election bid for Fayette County Controller heraldstandard com Accessed July 10 2023 Alyssa Choiniere First African American to hold county office sworn in Archived May 9 2018 at the Wayback Machine Herald Standard October 8 2015 accessed July 6 2016 Fayette County Election Bureau website Leip David Dave Leip s Atlas of U S Presidential Elections uselectionatlas org Archived from the original on March 23 2018 Retrieved May 9 2018 Pennsylvania Department of State May 15 2023 Voter registration statistics by county dos pa gov Retrieved May 17 2023 Pennsylvania Department of State February 5 2024 Voter registration statistic by county dos pa gov Retrieved February 5 2024 Field Nick May 23 2016 MSNBC Examines Western PA s Red Trend VIDEOS PoliticsPA Archived from the original on September 11 2016 Retrieved August 30 2016 a b Center Legislativate Data Processing Find Your Legislator The official website for the Pennsylvania General Assembly Archived from the original on May 4 2017 Retrieved April 26 2017 Pennsylvania General Assembly 2016 Fayette County PA Legislators Archived from the original on May 4 2017 IU1 Making Christmas a Little Brighter Archived December 12 2009 at the Wayback Machine GNIS Account Login geonames usgs gov Retrieved May 9 2018 2010 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved May 25 2014 Fort Necessity National Battlefield National Park Service Archived from the original on October 1 2007 Retrieved September 15 2007 The French and Indian War Fayette County Cultural Trust Archived from the original on July 16 2014 Retrieved January 27 2012 Bridges amp Toll Houses National Road Heritage Corridor Archived from the original on April 5 2012 Retrieved January 27 2012 Mount Washington Tavern National Park Service Archived from the original on January 6 2012 Retrieved January 27 2012 Wheel project makes grist mill complete Valley Independent Archived from the original on June 20 2004 Retrieved January 27 2012 Fallingwater Western Pennsylvania Conservancy Archived from the original on September 27 2007 Retrieved September 15 2007 Friendship Hill National Historic Site Estate of Albert Gallatin National Park Service Archived from the original on August 20 2007 Retrieved September 15 2007 www prnewswire com news releases McDonald s Celebrates 40 Years Archived May 17 2014 at the Wayback Machine PR Newswire Official McDonald s News release August 22 2007 The Pennsylvania Center for the Book Big Mac Archived from the original on May 15 2013 Retrieved November 13 2012 Big Mac HistoryExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fayette County Pennsylvania Official website nbsp Coalfields of the Appalachian Mountains Connellsville Coal Field 39 55 N 79 39 W 39 92 N 79 65 W 39 92 79 65 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fayette County Pennsylvania amp oldid 1205203269, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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