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Back in the USSA

January 13, 2023

For the song by KMFDM, see Boots (EP). For the song by the Beatles, see Back In the U.S.S.R.

Back in the USSA is a 1997 collection of seven short stories by English writers Eugene Byrne and Kim Newman, which was published by Mark V. Ziesing Books.[1] The title is a reference to the song "Back in the U.S.S.R." by The Beatles. The stories are linked through their setting, an alternate history of the twentieth century in which the United States experienced a communist Second Revolution in 1917 and became a communist superpower, whereas Russia did not. Six of the stories first appeared in Interzone magazine, and the concluding story in the sequence, "On the Road", was written especially for the collection.

Back in the USSA
Book cover
AuthorEugene Byrne &
Kim Newman
Cover artistArnie Fenner
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
GenreAlternate history
PublisherMark V. Ziesing
Publication date
September 1997
Media typeHardcover
Pages356
ISBN0-929480-84-8

Background

Theodore Roosevelt was reelected President of the United States as the Progressive Party candidate in 1912, only to be assassinated on December 19, 1912, at the Chicago Union Stockyards by the sharpshooter and exhibition shooter Annie Oakley, before he took office, when personally breaking a labor strike with the help of the Rough Riders. Following this, his vice president, Charles Foster Kane takes power, and gradually leads the United States into greater levels of oppression, class division and bureaucratic incompetence and corruption – including an earlier entry into World War I in 1914 and the assassination of his rival candidate, Woodrow Wilson, during the 1916 election campaign.

Gradually, by 1917 the United States is unstable politically and socially, with overwhelming civil unrest stemming from the massive (and seemingly pointless) loss of American lives in the mud of the Western Front and the increasing gap between the wealthy 'robber barons' and the poor workers, and the massive corruption and exploitation this has resulted in. The Socialist Party of America led by Eugene V. Debs gains increasing support, and soon the unrest has led to a Second American Revolution and Second American Civil War, following which Kane is ousted from the White House, overthrown, and executed for treason. Afterwards, a new socialist order, led by Debs, takes over. The United States of America becomes the United Socialist States of America.

The early idealism of this change is misplaced, however; upon Debs' death in 1926, power is seized by Al Capone (an obvious parallel to Joseph Stalin, just as Debs is used to mirror the achievements of Vladimir Lenin), who proceeds to rule over the USSA with a brutal, repressive fist of iron, establishing a cult of personality around himself, exiling and executing his political rivals and ruling the country more brutally and ruthlessly (and incompetently) than any of the robber barons who were previously deposed. Gradually, following World War II, the Cold War between the USSA, the United Kingdom and a semi-constitutional monarchist Russian Empire, and the war in Indo-China, the USSA begins to stagnate economically and socially, before finally collapsing into separate, bickering nations by 1991, leading to an uncertain future for both the former USSA and the rest of the world.

Stories

  • In the Air: 1989. As First Secretary Kurt Vonnegut introduces policies of 'Straight Talking' and 'Getting It Together' into the stagnating United Socialist States. Lowe, a British journalist, arrives in Chicago to meet and interview one of the cultural figureheads of the thawing of repression — Charles Hardin Holley, an underground musician achieving greater popularity in the seemingly more open and relaxed atmosphere of the previously repressive country. Giving their Party Handler (a functionary called Hunt Thompson) the slip, Holley takes Lowe to a speakeasy, where he relates the story of his own political awakening, involving his small-town childhood in the Socialist United States in the 1950s, a chance meeting with two idealistic drifters named Howard Hughes and Jack Kerouac coinciding with the propaganda visit of a troupe of 'war heroes' (including Joseph McCarthy, Charles Lindbergh, Mitch "Duke" Morrison, Lafayette Hubbard, and Curtis LeMay), and a girl named Peggy Sue.
  • Ten Days That Shook The World: 1912–1917. A collection of ten vignettes outlining the foundation of the United Socialist States of America, from the assassination of Theodore Roosevelt and the inauguration of Charles Foster Kane in 1912, through the sinking of the Titanic and the United States entry into World War I in 1914, and the increasing corruption, class-divisions and injustice that saw the Second American Revolution occur in 1917.
  • Tom Joad: 1937. Federal Bureau of Ideology agents Eliot Ness and Melvin Purvis travel to a shanty-town in Nevada, chasing rumours that legendary underground labour activist Tom Joad has been seen. Whilst there, they must contend with a counter-revolutionary conspiracy, the people's unshakeable belief in their hero, and Frank Nitti, Secretary Al Capone's personal enforcer, present to ensure that Joad is caught by any means necessary.
  • Teddy Bears' Picnic: 1965–1969. Bob and Terry, two working-class boys from Newcastle and lifelong best friends, enlist in the British Army to go and fight the war against communism in Indo-China. Following a brutal training regiment, the two are thrust into the brutal war in South-East Asia, where they are captured and imprisoned by Viet Cong guerrillas. Upon their escape, Bob returns to Britain and writes a book chronicling his experiences, which later is turned into a movie — and during the making of the movie, he is forced to confront his new lifestyle and the hidden secrets from his terrible experiences that saw Terry shamed and dishonoured.
  • Citizen Ed: 1945–1984. The story of Ed Gein — Socialist Hero, local luminary, and horrific serial murderer. For over forty years, Gein and the sheriff of his local town — more than aware of Gein's monstrous perversions and murders — do battle, but the sheriff's attempts to stop Gein's evil are hampered by Party corruption and incompetence and the belief that in a perfect socialist state, a serial killer is an impossibility (this treatment was based upon the actual case of the Ukrainian serial killer Andrei Chikatilo, who was convicted of killing 53 women and children, and the efforts of Soviet detectives in the real-world to capture him).
  • Abdication Street: 1972. Cinzia Davidovna Bronstein is a make-up girl at Russia's largest state-owned television station. Charles, the Duke of Cornwall, grand-nephew of King Edward VIII and heir to the throne of the United Kingdom, is in Russia to marry his bride, Grand Duchess Ekaterina, the spoiled daughter of Tsar Nicholas III, and Cinzia has been assigned to provide his make-up for the television coverage. Much is riding on this royal wedding, including the future of democracy in Russia — so when Cinzia and Charles fall in love, this causes more problems.
  • On the Road: 1998. A follow-up to 'In the Air', the USSA has split into the Confederation of Independent North American States (similar to the USSR's successor, the Commonwealth of Independent States), a vaguely connected series of nations riddled with institutional corruption and gangsterism. British reporter Lowe, down on his luck, has returned to the former USSA to follow Robert Maxwell's Freedom and Enterprise Roadshow as it travels Route 66, bringing capitalism, Christianity and Cliff Richard to the former USSA.

Overview

As is common with much of Newman's work, the stories feature a great deal of intertextuality, both with actual historical events (many of the stories feature events which mirror actual events that took place within the real twentieth century, in particular the 1917 Russian Revolution and the Vietnam War) and with popular culture. The stories are significant in that they feature famous fictional characters (particularly from American and British texts) interacting with real personages; President Charles Foster Kane, for example, is the main character from Orson Welles' 1941 motion picture Citizen Kane, whereas Tom Joad — hunted by real-life law enforcers Elliot Ness and Melvin Purvis in 'Tom Joad' — is the protagonist of John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath. Hannibal Lecter appears as the head of the Department of Health, and John Rambo helps train Vietnamese Communists. Rambo is played in a film by Raymond Massey. Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart appears as a British officer in Teddy Bears' Picnic (though Doctor Who is referred to as fiction in the same story), as do Nigel Molesworth and Basil Fotherington-Thomas.

Real-world comparisons

Individuals

Events and objects

Publication history

  • In the Air: Interzone #43, January 1990
  • Ten Days That Shook The World: Interzone #48, June 1990
  • Tom Joad: Interzone #65, November 1992
  • Teddy Bears' Picnic: Interzone #122-#123, August & September 1997
  • Citizen Ed: Interzone #113, November 1996
  • Abdication Street: Interzone #105, March 1996

References

  1. ^ "Uchronia: Back in the USSA". www.uchronia.net.

External links

January 13, 2023
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For the song by KMFDM see Boots EP For the song by the Beatles see Back In the U S S R Back in the USSA is a 1997 collection of seven short stories by English writers Eugene Byrne and Kim Newman which was published by Mark V Ziesing Books 1 The title is a reference to the song Back in the U S S R by The Beatles The stories are linked through their setting an alternate history of the twentieth century in which the United States experienced a communist Second Revolution in 1917 and became a communist superpower whereas Russia did not Six of the stories first appeared in Interzone magazine and the concluding story in the sequence On the Road was written especially for the collection Back in the USSABook coverAuthorEugene Byrne amp Kim NewmanCover artistArnie FennerCountryUnited KingdomLanguageEnglishGenreAlternate historyPublisherMark V ZiesingPublication dateSeptember 1997Media typeHardcoverPages356ISBN0 929480 84 8 Contents 1 Background 2 Stories 3 Overview 4 Real world comparisons 4 1 Individuals 4 2 Events and objects 5 Publication history 6 References 7 External linksBackground EditTheodore Roosevelt was reelected President of the United States as the Progressive Party candidate in 1912 only to be assassinated on December 19 1912 at the Chicago Union Stockyards by the sharpshooter and exhibition shooter Annie Oakley before he took office when personally breaking a labor strike with the help of the Rough Riders Following this his vice president Charles Foster Kane takes power and gradually leads the United States into greater levels of oppression class division and bureaucratic incompetence and corruption including an earlier entry into World War I in 1914 and the assassination of his rival candidate Woodrow Wilson during the 1916 election campaign Gradually by 1917 the United States is unstable politically and socially with overwhelming civil unrest stemming from the massive and seemingly pointless loss of American lives in the mud of the Western Front and the increasing gap between the wealthy robber barons and the poor workers and the massive corruption and exploitation this has resulted in The Socialist Party of America led by Eugene V Debs gains increasing support and soon the unrest has led to a Second American Revolution and Second American Civil War following which Kane is ousted from the White House overthrown and executed for treason Afterwards a new socialist order led by Debs takes over The United States of America becomes the United Socialist States of America The early idealism of this change is misplaced however upon Debs death in 1926 power is seized by Al Capone an obvious parallel to Joseph Stalin just as Debs is used to mirror the achievements of Vladimir Lenin who proceeds to rule over the USSA with a brutal repressive fist of iron establishing a cult of personality around himself exiling and executing his political rivals and ruling the country more brutally and ruthlessly and incompetently than any of the robber barons who were previously deposed Gradually following World War II the Cold War between the USSA the United Kingdom and a semi constitutional monarchist Russian Empire and the war in Indo China the USSA begins to stagnate economically and socially before finally collapsing into separate bickering nations by 1991 leading to an uncertain future for both the former USSA and the rest of the world Stories EditIn the Air 1989 As First Secretary Kurt Vonnegut introduces policies of Straight Talking and Getting It Together into the stagnating United Socialist States Lowe a British journalist arrives in Chicago to meet and interview one of the cultural figureheads of the thawing of repression Charles Hardin Holley an underground musician achieving greater popularity in the seemingly more open and relaxed atmosphere of the previously repressive country Giving their Party Handler a functionary called Hunt Thompson the slip Holley takes Lowe to a speakeasy where he relates the story of his own political awakening involving his small town childhood in the Socialist United States in the 1950s a chance meeting with two idealistic drifters named Howard Hughes and Jack Kerouac coinciding with the propaganda visit of a troupe of war heroes including Joseph McCarthy Charles Lindbergh Mitch Duke Morrison Lafayette Hubbard and Curtis LeMay and a girl named Peggy Sue Ten Days That Shook The World 1912 1917 A collection of ten vignettes outlining the foundation of the United Socialist States of America from the assassination of Theodore Roosevelt and the inauguration of Charles Foster Kane in 1912 through the sinking of the Titanic and the United States entry into World War I in 1914 and the increasing corruption class divisions and injustice that saw the Second American Revolution occur in 1917 Tom Joad 1937 Federal Bureau of Ideology agents Eliot Ness and Melvin Purvis travel to a shanty town in Nevada chasing rumours that legendary underground labour activist Tom Joad has been seen Whilst there they must contend with a counter revolutionary conspiracy the people s unshakeable belief in their hero and Frank Nitti Secretary Al Capone s personal enforcer present to ensure that Joad is caught by any means necessary Teddy Bears Picnic 1965 1969 Bob and Terry two working class boys from Newcastle and lifelong best friends enlist in the British Army to go and fight the war against communism in Indo China Following a brutal training regiment the two are thrust into the brutal war in South East Asia where they are captured and imprisoned by Viet Cong guerrillas Upon their escape Bob returns to Britain and writes a book chronicling his experiences which later is turned into a movie and during the making of the movie he is forced to confront his new lifestyle and the hidden secrets from his terrible experiences that saw Terry shamed and dishonoured Citizen Ed 1945 1984 The story of Ed Gein Socialist Hero local luminary and horrific serial murderer For over forty years Gein and the sheriff of his local town more than aware of Gein s monstrous perversions and murders do battle but the sheriff s attempts to stop Gein s evil are hampered by Party corruption and incompetence and the belief that in a perfect socialist state a serial killer is an impossibility this treatment was based upon the actual case of the Ukrainian serial killer Andrei Chikatilo who was convicted of killing 53 women and children and the efforts of Soviet detectives in the real world to capture him Abdication Street 1972 Cinzia Davidovna Bronstein is a make up girl at Russia s largest state owned television station Charles the Duke of Cornwall grand nephew of King Edward VIII and heir to the throne of the United Kingdom is in Russia to marry his bride Grand Duchess Ekaterina the spoiled daughter of Tsar Nicholas III and Cinzia has been assigned to provide his make up for the television coverage Much is riding on this royal wedding including the future of democracy in Russia so when Cinzia and Charles fall in love this causes more problems On the Road 1998 A follow up to In the Air the USSA has split into the Confederation of Independent North American States similar to the USSR s successor the Commonwealth of Independent States a vaguely connected series of nations riddled with institutional corruption and gangsterism British reporter Lowe down on his luck has returned to the former USSA to follow Robert Maxwell s Freedom and Enterprise Roadshow as it travels Route 66 bringing capitalism Christianity and Cliff Richard to the former USSA Overview EditThis section possibly contains original research Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations Statements consisting only of original research should be removed July 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message As is common with much of Newman s work the stories feature a great deal of intertextuality both with actual historical events many of the stories feature events which mirror actual events that took place within the real twentieth century in particular the 1917 Russian Revolution and the Vietnam War and with popular culture The stories are significant in that they feature famous fictional characters particularly from American and British texts interacting with real personages President Charles Foster Kane for example is the main character from Orson Welles 1941 motion picture Citizen Kane whereas Tom Joad hunted by real life law enforcers Elliot Ness and Melvin Purvis in Tom Joad is the protagonist of John Steinbeck s The Grapes of Wrath Hannibal Lecter appears as the head of the Department of Health and John Rambo helps train Vietnamese Communists Rambo is played in a film by Raymond Massey Brigadier Lethbridge Stewart appears as a British officer in Teddy Bears Picnic though Doctor Who is referred to as fiction in the same story as do Nigel Molesworth and Basil Fotherington Thomas Real world comparisons EditThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed December 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message Individuals Edit Back in the USSA Individual Real world equivalentFather O Shaughnessy Georgy GaponCharles Foster Kane Nicholas IIEmily Kane AlexandraAleister Crowley Grigori RasputinNick Carraway Felix YusupovEugene V Debs Vladimir LeninAl Capone Joseph StalinCecil B DeMille Sergei EisensteinJoseph P Kennedy Sr Al CaponeJean Luc Godard Mao Zedong Fidel CastroEd Gein Andrei ChikatiloArthur C Clarke L Ron HubbardRudolf Nureyev Sean ConneryBarry Goldwater Nikita KhrushchevInnokenty Smoktunovsky John F KennedyChuck Yeager Yuri GagarinAyn Rand Joseph McCarthyRichard Nixon Leonid BrezhnevHenry Kissinger Richard NixonKurt Vonnegut Mikhail GorbachevJ R Ewing Boris YeltsinMargaret Thatcher Ronald ReaganEvents and objects Edit Back in the USSA item Real world equivalentUnited Socialist States of America USSA Union of Soviet Socialist Republics USSR Washington D C Debs D C Saint Petersburg LeningradConfederation of Independent North American States Commonwealth of Independent StatesSecond American Revolution Russian RevolutionSecond American Civil War Russian Civil WarSecond Mexican American War Polish Soviet WarDust Bowl HolodomorChicago MoscowTexican Wall Berlin WallPeople s Republic of France People s Republic of China CubaAlsace Lorraine Missile Crisis Cuban Missile CrisisCuba CzechoslovakiaProgressives TsaristsSocialists BolsheviksTelstar Sputnik 1X 15 VostokPublication history EditIn the Air Interzone 43 January 1990 Ten Days That Shook The World Interzone 48 June 1990 Tom Joad Interzone 65 November 1992 Teddy Bears Picnic Interzone 122 123 August amp September 1997 Citizen Ed Interzone 113 November 1996 Abdication Street Interzone 105 March 1996References Edit Uchronia Back in the USSA www uchronia net Clute John John Grant 1999 The Encyclopedia of Fantasy St Martin s Griffin p 682 ISBN 0 312 19869 8 Egan Greg Interzone index Issues 1 216 Fiction Archived from the original on 23 February 2008 Retrieved 27 June 2008 External links EditReview of Back in the USSA by Steven H Silver Back in the USSA title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Back in the USSA amp oldid 1118458902, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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