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Blackstonia perfoliata

Blackstonia perfoliata or more commonly known as the yellow-wort is a species of flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae found around the Mediterranean Basin, but extending into northwestern Europe.

Blackstonia perfoliata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Blackstonia
Species:
B. perfoliata
Binomial name
Blackstonia perfoliata
Synonyms

Chlora perfoliata[1]

Description

Yellow-wort grows 10–50 cm (3.9–19.7 in) tall, with stiff, branching stems. The leaves are glaucous, opposite and entire, the upper ones perfoliate, being united at the base. It bears terminal cymes of bright yellow, stalked flowers, 1–1.5 cm (0.39–0.59 in) across. The calyx is deeply divided into 6–10 linear lobes or sepals, spirally arranged, free or nearly free from each other at the base and shorter than the corolla. The petals number six to ten and form a short tube. There are six to ten adherent stamens and a two-lobed stigma.[2]

Ecology

This species is found in chalk or limestone turf and on dunes. It flowers from June to October in Britain where it is widespread but not common.[2] Pathogens affecting B. perfoliata include Peronospora chlorae.[3]

 
 
Capsules and seeds – MHNT

References

  1. ^ "Blackstonia perfoliata – (L.)Huds". Plants for a future.
  2. ^ a b McClintock D. and Fitter, R. The Pocket Guide to Wildflowers. Collins (1956)
  3. ^ Hall, G., "Peronospora chlorae", IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria

blackstonia, perfoliata, more, commonly, known, yellow, wort, species, flowering, plant, family, gentianaceae, found, around, mediterranean, basin, extending, into, northwestern, europe, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angi. Blackstonia perfoliata or more commonly known as the yellow wort is a species of flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae found around the Mediterranean Basin but extending into northwestern Europe Blackstonia perfoliataScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade AsteridsOrder GentianalesFamily GentianaceaeGenus BlackstoniaSpecies B perfoliataBinomial nameBlackstonia perfoliata L Huds SynonymsChlora perfoliata 1 Description EditYellow wort grows 10 50 cm 3 9 19 7 in tall with stiff branching stems The leaves are glaucous opposite and entire the upper ones perfoliate being united at the base It bears terminal cymes of bright yellow stalked flowers 1 1 5 cm 0 39 0 59 in across The calyx is deeply divided into 6 10 linear lobes or sepals spirally arranged free or nearly free from each other at the base and shorter than the corolla The petals number six to ten and form a short tube There are six to ten adherent stamens and a two lobed stigma 2 Ecology EditThis species is found in chalk or limestone turf and on dunes It flowers from June to October in Britain where it is widespread but not common 2 Pathogens affecting B perfoliata include Peronospora chlorae 3 Capsules and seeds MHNTReferences Edit Blackstonia perfoliata L Huds Plants for a future a b McClintock D and Fitter R The Pocket Guide to Wildflowers Collins 1956 Hall G Peronospora chlorae IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria This plant article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Blackstonia perfoliata amp oldid 1150608981, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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