Uinta County, Wyoming
Uinta County (/juːˈɪntə/ yoo-IN-tə) is a county in the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 20,450.[1] Its county seat is Evanston.[2] Its south and west boundary lines abut the Utah state line.
Uinta County | |
|---|---|
Uinta County Courthouse | |
Flag | |
Location within the U.S. state of Wyoming | |
Wyoming's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 41°17′N 110°33′W / 41.29°N 110.55°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Wyoming |
| Founded | December 1, 1869 |
| Named for | Uinta Mountains |
| Seat | Evanston |
| Largest city | Evanston |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,088 sq mi (5,410 km2) |
| • Land | 2,081 sq mi (5,390 km2) |
| • Water | 6.3 sq mi (16 km2) 0.3% |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 20,450 |
| • Density | 9.8/sq mi (3.8/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
| Congressional district | At-large |
| Website | www |
Uinta County comprises the Evanston, WY Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History edit
Uinta County was created on December 1, 1869, by the legislature of the Wyoming Territory, with its temporary seat located at Fort Bridger.[3][4]
Originally, it ran along the entire western border of Wyoming, including Yellowstone National Park.[5] The county was named for Utah's Uinta Mountains, which are visible from many places in the county.[6] The county was given its present boundaries in 1911 when Lincoln County was carved out of the northern part of Uinta County.[3]
Geography edit
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,088 square miles (5,410 km2), of which 2,081 square miles (5,390 km2) is land and 6.3 square miles (16 km2) (0.3%) is water.[7] It is the second-smallest county in Wyoming by area.
Geology edit
The 161 km wide western North American Fold and thrust belt extends from Alaska to Mexico, forming several northerly trending thrust faults in southwest Wyoming, including the Crawford, Absaroka and Hogsback (Darby), which formed from the Late Jurassic through the early Eocene. The Painter Reservoir Field[8] was discovered in 1977 from the 407 m thick Nuggest Sandstone which forms an anticline structural trap in the hanging wall of the Absaroka thrust plate, at a depth of about 3 km.[9]
National protected area edit
- Wasatch National Forest (part)
State protected areas edit
Major highways edit
Adjacent counties edit
- Lincoln County - north
- Rich County, Utah - west
- Summit County, Utah - south and southwest
- Sweetwater County - east
Demographics edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 856 | — | |
| 1880 | 2,879 | 236.3% | |
| 1890 | 7,414 | 157.5% | |
| 1900 | 12,223 | 64.9% | |
| 1910 | 16,982 | 38.9% | |
| 1920 | 6,611 | −61.1% | |
| 1930 | 6,572 | −0.6% | |
| 1940 | 7,223 | 9.9% | |
| 1950 | 7,331 | 1.5% | |
| 1960 | 7,484 | 2.1% | |
| 1970 | 7,100 | −5.1% | |
| 1980 | 13,021 | 83.4% | |
| 1990 | 18,705 | 43.7% | |
| 2000 | 19,742 | 5.5% | |
| 2010 | 21,118 | 7.0% | |
| 2020 | 20,450 | −3.2% | |
| US Decennial Census[10] 1870–2000[11] 2010–2016[1] 2020[12] | |||
2016 edit
As of 2016 the largest self-reported ancestry groups in Uinta County, Wyoming are:[14]
| Largest ancestries (2015) | Percent |
|---|---|
| English | 28.3% |
| German | 18.9% |
| Irish | 8.1% |
| American | 5.6% |
| Scottish | 5.4% |
| Italian | 3.8% |
| Swedish | 4.1% |
| French (except Basque) | 3.3% |
| Dutch | 3.2% |
| Norwegian | 3.0% |
| Danish | 2.5% |
| Welsh | 2.2% |
2015 edit
As of 2015 the largest self-reported ancestry groups in Uinta County, Wyoming are:[15]
| Largest ancestries (2015) | Percent |
|---|---|
| English | 28.1% |
| German | 19.7% |
| Irish | 7.6% |
| American | 6.4% |
| Scottish | 5.1% |
| Italian | 4.4% |
| French(except Basque) | 3.9% |
| Dutch | 3.4% |
| Swedish | 3.2% |
| Norwegian | 2.8% |
| Welsh | 2.3% |
| Danish | 2.2% |
2000 census edit
As of the 2000 United States Census,[16] there were 19,742 people, 6,823 households, and 5,144 families in the county. The population density was 10 people per square mile (3.9 people/km2). There were 8,011 housing units at an average density of 4 units per square mile (1.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 94.32% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 0.87% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 2.86% from other races, and 1.50% from two or more races. 5.34% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 27.7% were of English, 14.8% German, 8.3% American and 6.9% Irish ancestry.
There were 6,823 households, out of which 44.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.20% were married couples living together, 9.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.60% were non-families. 20.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.31.
The county population contained 33.50% under the age of 18, 9.00% from 18 to 24, 29.20% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 7.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 103.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $44,544, and the median income for a family was $49,520. Males had a median income of $37,500 versus $21,450 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,994. About 7.80% of families and 9.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.90% of those under age 18 and 7.30% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census edit
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 21,118 people, 7,668 households, and 5,577 families in the county.[17] The population density was 10.1 people per square mile (3.9 people/km2). There were 8,713 housing units at an average density of 4.2 units per square mile (1.6 units/km2).[18] The racial makeup of the county was 92.4% white, 0.8% American Indian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% Pacific islander, 4.1% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 8.8% of the population.[17] In terms of ancestry, 33.4% were English, 23.0% were German, 12.0% were Irish, 6.5% were Scottish, 5.1% were Scotch-Irish, and 3.3% were American.[19]
Of the 7,668 households, 39.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.3% were non-families, and 22.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.19. The median age was 33.9 years.[17]
The median income for a household in the county was $58,346 and the median income for a family was $68,949. Males had a median income of $54,766 versus $30,561 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,460. About 8.2% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.6% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over.[20]
Religion edit
Religion in Uinta County,according to ARDA (2020) [1]
- "Nones" is an unclear category.[21][22] It is a heterogenous group of the not religious and intermittently religious.[23] Researchers argue that most of the "Nones" should be considered "unchurched", rather than objectively nonreligious;[22][24][25][26][27] especially since most "Nones" do hold some religious-spiritual beliefs and a notable amount participate in behaviors.[22][24][28][29] For example, 72% of American "Nones" believe in God or a Higher Power.[30]
Communities edit
City edit
- Evanston (county seat)
Towns edit
Unincorporated communities edit
Ghost towns edit
Census-designated places edit
Government and infrastructure edit
The Wyoming Department of Health Wyoming State Hospital, a psychiatric facility,[32] is located in Evanston.[33] The facility was operated by the Wyoming Board of Charities and Reform until that agency was dissolved as a result of a state constitutional amendment passed in November 1990.[34]
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 7,496 | 79.73% | 1,591 | 16.92% | 315 | 3.35% |
| 2016 | 6,154 | 72.66% | 1,202 | 14.19% | 1,114 | 13.15% |
| 2012 | 6,615 | 77.47% | 1,628 | 19.07% | 296 | 3.47% |
| 2008 | 5,763 | 68.75% | 2,317 | 27.64% | 303 | 3.61% |
| 2004 | 6,081 | 75.25% | 1,815 | 22.46% | 185 | 2.29% |
| 2000 | 5,469 | 73.73% | 1,650 | 22.24% | 299 | 4.03% |
| 1996 | 3,471 | 48.09% | 2,414 | 33.44% | 1,333 | 18.47% |
| 1992 | 2,701 | 39.12% | 2,047 | 29.65% | 2,157 | 31.24% |
| 1988 | 3,464 | 62.97% | 1,922 | 34.94% | 115 | 2.09% |
| 1984 | 4,075 | 75.31% | 1,276 | 23.58% | 60 | 1.11% |
| 1980 | 2,738 | 65.96% | 1,138 | 27.42% | 275 | 6.62% |
| 1976 | 2,124 | 55.73% | 1,559 | 40.91% | 128 | 3.36% |
| 1972 | 2,011 | 67.03% | 968 | 32.27% | 21 | 0.70% |
| 1968 | 1,510 | 52.36% | 1,199 | 41.57% | 175 | 6.07% |
| 1964 | 1,186 | 38.07% | 1,929 | 61.93% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1960 | 1,606 | 50.09% | 1,600 | 49.91% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1956 | 1,742 | 56.87% | 1,321 | 43.13% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1952 | 1,801 | 55.45% | 1,444 | 44.46% | 3 | 0.09% |
| 1948 | 1,239 | 42.75% | 1,632 | 56.31% | 27 | 0.93% |
| 1944 | 1,305 | 42.66% | 1,754 | 57.34% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 1,335 | 39.84% | 2,007 | 59.89% | 9 | 0.27% |
| 1936 | 1,015 | 33.67% | 1,972 | 65.41% | 28 | 0.93% |
| 1932 | 1,250 | 42.26% | 1,658 | 56.05% | 50 | 1.69% |
| 1928 | 1,439 | 58.31% | 1,012 | 41.00% | 17 | 0.69% |
| 1924 | 1,126 | 45.51% | 427 | 17.26% | 921 | 37.23% |
| 1920 | 1,194 | 55.82% | 914 | 42.73% | 31 | 1.45% |
| 1916 | 822 | 37.81% | 1,295 | 59.57% | 57 | 2.62% |
| 1912 | 717 | 37.30% | 535 | 27.84% | 670 | 34.86% |
| 1908 | 2,525 | 53.08% | 1,731 | 36.39% | 501 | 10.53% |
| 1904 | 2,768 | 63.52% | 1,385 | 31.78% | 205 | 4.70% |
| 1900 | 2,102 | 54.60% | 1,748 | 45.40% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1896 | 907 | 34.34% | 1,726 | 65.35% | 8 | 0.30% |
| 1892 | 965 | 47.65% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,060 | 52.35% |
See also edit
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Uinta County, Wyoming
- Uintatherium, a namesake fossil mammal discovered there
- Wyoming
References edit
- ^ a b . US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 28, 2016. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ a b Bartlett, I.S. (ed.). "chapter 31". History of Wyoming. S.J. Clarke Pub. Co.
- ^ Long, John H., ed. (2004). . Wyoming Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. Archived from the original on August 3, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ^ . Atlas of the World 1888. Rand McNally & Co. Archived from the original on March 28, 2012. Retrieved August 2, 2011.
- ^ Urbanek, Mae (1988). Wyoming Place Names. Missoula MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. ISBN 0-87842-204-8.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ Tillman, Laura E. Sedimentary Facies. . (15 February 1989; accessed 13 January 2019)
- ^ Lamb, C. F. 1980, Painter Reservoir Field-Giant in the Wyoming Thrust Belt, in Giant Oil and Gas Fields of the Decade: 1968-1978, AAPG Memoir 30, Halbouty, M.T., Tulsa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, ISBN 0891813063, pp. 281-288
- ^ "US Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Decennial Census Population for Wyoming Counties, Cities, and Towns". Wyoming Department of Administration & Information, Division of Economic Analysis. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ^ 2020 Population and Housing State Data | Utah
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Census.gov. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
- ^ "American FactFinder–US Census Bureau". Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
- ^ "American FactFinder–US Census Bureau". Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
- ^ a b c "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
- ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
- ^ "Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
- ^ "Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
- ^ Wuthnow, Robert (2015). Inventing American Religion : Polls, Surveys, and the Tenuous Quest for a Nation's Faith. Oxford University Press. pp. 151–155. ISBN 9780190258900.
- ^ a b c Johnson, Byron; Stark, Rodney; Bradshaw, Matt; Levin, Jeff (2022). "Are Religious "Nones" Really Not Religious?: Revisiting Glenn, Three Decades Later". Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion. 18 (7).
- ^ Blankholm, Joseph (2022). The Secular Paradox : On the Religiosity of the Not Religious. New York: New York University Press. p. 7. ISBN 9781479809509.
- ^ a b Johnson, Todd; Zurlo, Gina (2016). "Unaffiliated, Yet Religious: A Methodological and Demographic Analysis". In Cipriani, Roberto; Garelli, Franco (eds.). Annual Review of the Sociology of Religion: Volume 7: Sociology of Atheism. Leiden: Brill. pp. 58–60. ISBN 9789004317536.
- ^ Hout, Michael; Fischer, Claude S. (October 13, 2014). "Explaining Why More Americans Have No Religious Preference: Political Backlash and Generational Succession, 1987-2012". Sociological Science. 1: 423–447. doi:10.15195/v1.a24.
- ^ Hout, Michael (November 2017). "American Religion, All or Nothing at All". Contexts. 16 (4): 78–80. doi:10.1177/1536504217742401. S2CID 67327797.
- ^ Robert Fuller, Spiritual, but not Religious: Understanding Unchurched America, Oxford University Press (2001). pp. 1-4.
- ^ Drescher, Elizabeth (2016). Choosing our Religion: The Spiritual Lives of America's Nones. New York. pp. 21–26. ISBN 9780199341221.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Cox, Kiana (March 17, 2021). "Nine-in-ten Black 'nones' believe in God, but fewer pray or attend services". Pew Research Center.
- ^ "Key findings about Americans' belief in God". Pew Research Center. April 25, 2018.
- ^ Aspen WY Google Maps (accessed 13 January 2019)
- ^ WDH Who We Are - Wyoming State Hospital July 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Wyoming Department of Health. Retrieved on December 12, 2010.
- ^ "Wyoming State Hospital | Wyoming Hospital Association". www.wyohospitals.com. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ About the Department of Corrections. Wyoming Department of Corrections. Retrieved on August 22, 2010.
- ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved January 9, 2018.