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Timeline of the Jin dynasty (266–420) and the Sixteen Kingdoms (304–439)

This is a timeline of the Jin dynasty (266–420) and the Sixteen Kingdoms (304–439).

Western Jin dynasty in 280 AD

260s edit

Year Event
266 Sima Yan (Emperor Wu of Jin) declares himself emperor of the Jin dynasty[1]

280s edit

Year Event
280 Conquest of Wu by Jin: Sun Hao surrenders to Jin; so ends the Three Kingdoms period[1]
284 30,000 Xiongnu submit and settle in Xihe (in Shanxi[1]
285 Du Yu, commentator of the Zuozhuan, dies[1]
286 100,000 Xiongnu submit at Yongzhou[1]
289 Murong Hui of Xianbei submits[1]

290s edit

Year Event
290 Emperor Wu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Zhong (Emperor Hui of Jin) and Yang Jun assumes regency[1]
Liu Yuan is appointed area commander-in-chief of the Five Regions of Xiongnu[1]
291 War of the Eight Princes: Empress Jia Nanfeng kills Yang Jun, Sima Liang, and Sima Wei[1]
295 Tuoba Luguan divides the Xianbei into three areas[1]
296 The Di and Qiang in Qinzhou (秦州 and Yongzhou (雍州), in Shaanxi and Gansu, rebel; Qi Wannian of Di declares himself an emperor[2]
Chouchi: Yang Maosou sets up Chouchi south of Tianshui[3]
297 Tuoba Yituo of Xianbei begins to conquer the Western Regions[2]
298 Floods strike Jingzhou (荊州), Yuzhou (豫州), Xuzhou (徐州), Yangzhou (揚州), and Jizhou (冀州) (the middle and lower Changjiang and Huai valleys). Refugees from Lueyang (略陽) and Tianshui (天水) drift into Hanzhong (漢中) (south Shaanxi).[2]
299 Qi Wannian is killed[4]

300s edit

Year Event
300 War of the Eight Princes: Sima Lun kills Jia Nanfeng, Sima Yun, Shi Chong, and Pan Yue[2]
301 War of the Eight Princes: Sima Lun declares himself emperor and gets killed by Sima Jiong, Sima Ying, and Sima Yong[2]
Li Te rebels in Guanghan (northeast Sichuan)[2]
302 War of the Eight Princes: Sima Ai kills Sima Jiong[2]
303 Zhang Chang rebels in Jiangxia (江夏) (Yunmeng, Hubei) and sets up Qiu Chen as emperor[2]
Lu Ji is killed[2]
304 War of the Eight Princes: Sima Yue imprisons Sima Ai, who is later killed[2]
Emperor Hui of Jin relocated to Chang'an[2]
Han-Zhao: Liu Yuan of Xiongnu declares himself Prince of Han (漢)[2]
Cheng-Han: Li Xiong creates the Ba-Di state of Cheng-Han[2]
305 Gongshi Fan, Ji Sang, and Shi Le rebel[5]
Zuo Si dies[5]
306 Chen Min declares himself Duke of Chu in the lower Changjiang valley[5]
Liu Bogen and Wang Mi rebel[5]
Sima Ying is killed[5]
Gongshi Fan is defeated[5]
Emperor Hui of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Chi (Emperor Huai of Jin), who moves back to Luoyang[5]
Cheng-Han: Li Xiong declares himself emperor[5]
307 Ji Sang and Shi Le sack Ye, killing more than 10,000 people[5]
Sima Rui is in charge of military affairs in the south[5]
Han-Zhao: Shi Le joins Liu Yuan[5]
Murong Hui declares himself Great Chanyu[5]
308 Han-Zhao: Liu Yuan takes Pingyang and declares himself emperor[5]

310s edit

Year Event
310 Han-Zhao: Liu Yao, Shi Le and Wang Mi invade Luoyang, Xuzhou, Yuzhou, and Yanzhou[5]
Han-Zhao: Liu Yuan dies and his successor Liu He is killed by Liu Cong, who takes over[5]
Fu Hong declares himself Duke of Lueyang[5]
311 Han-Zhao: Sima Yue dies and his funeral procession is ambushed by Shi Le, who annihilates the Jin army[5]
Disaster of Yongjia: Liu Yao and Wang Mi sack Luoyang and capture Emperor Huai of Jin[5]
Han-Zhao: Liu Yao takes Chang'an[5]
Han-Zhao: Wang Mi is killed by Shi Le[5]
312 Han-Zhao: Jin retakes Chang'an after routing Liu Yao[5]
Han-Zhao: Shi Le captures Xiangguo (襄國) (Xingtai, Hebei)[5]
Han-Zhao: Liu Cong briefly takes Jinyang (southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi) but is routed by Liu Kun[6]
313 Emperor Huai of Jin is killed by Liu Cong and is succeeded by Sima Ye (Emperor Min of Jin)[6]
Goguryeo takes Lelang Commandery[7]
Tuoba Yilu names Shengle the northern capital and Pingcheng the southern capital[6]
314 Former Liang: Zhang Gui dies and is succeeded by Zhang Shi[6]
315 Dai: Tuoba Yilu becomes Prince of Dai[6]
316 Han-Zhao: Emperor Min of Jin surrenders Chang'an to Liu Yao[6]
317 Sima Rui declares himself Prince of Jin at Jiankang[6]
318 Emperor Min of Jin is killed by Liu Cong and is succeeded by Sima Rui (Emperor Yuan of Jin)[6]
Han-Zhao: Liu Cong dies and his successor Liu Can is killed by Xiongnu general Jin Zhun, and is succeeded by Liu Yao[6]
319 Han-Zhao: Jin Zhun is killed[6]
Han-Zhao: Liu Yao moves to Chang'an and renames his state Zhao[6]
Han-Zhao: Fu Hong joins Han-Zhao[6]
Later Zhao: Shi Le defeats Jin general Zu Ti at Xunyi and declares himself Prince of [Later] Zhao[6]

320s edit

Year Event
320 Han-Zhao: Juqu Zhi rebels and is defeated[6]
321 Later Zhao: Shi Le takes control of Youzhou, Jizhou, and Bingzhou[8]
322 Wang Dun rebels in Wuchang[8]
Later Zhao: Shi Hu invades Xuzhou and Yanzhou[8]
Emperor Yuan of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Shao (Emperor Ming of Jin)[8]
Earliest archaeological evidence of a double stirrup[9][10]
324 Wang Dun dies[8]
325 Later Zhao: Shi Le takes Sizhou (司州), Xuzhou, and Yanzhou[8]
Emperor Ming of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yan (Emperor Cheng of Jin)[8]
328 Later Zhao: Shi Le crosses the Huai River[8]
329 Later Zhao: Shi Le takes Luoyang and kills Liu Yao while Shi Hu takes Chang'an[8]

330s edit

Year Event
330 Later Zhao: Shi Le declares himself emperor[8]
Wei: Di Bin creates Di-Wei[11]
333 Later Zhao: Shi Le dies and is succeeded by Shi Hong[8]
334 Later Zhao: Shi Hu kills Shi Hong and usurps power[8]
335 Later Zhao: Shi Hu moves the capital to Ye[8]
337 Former Yan: Murong Huang declares himself Prince of [Former] Yan[8]
338 Later Zhao: Shi Hu and Murong Huang defeat Tuhe of the Duan tribe[8]

340s edit

Year Event
342 Emperor Cheng of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yue (Emperor Kang of Jin)[8]
Former Yan: Murong Huang moves his capital to Longcheng and invaded Goguryeo, capturing 50,000 of its people[8]
344 Former Yan: Murong Huang destroys the Yuwen tribe[12]
Emperor Kang of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Dan (Emperor Mu of Jin)[12]
345 Later Zhao: Shi Hu starts mass mobilization for the construction of the Luoyang Palace[12]
346 Former Liang: Zhang Jun takes Yanqi[12]
347 Huan Wen of Jin conquers Cheng-Han and takes Chengdu[12]
Later Zhao: Shi Hu builds the Hanlin Park using 160,000 laborers, thousands of whom die[12]
349 Later Zhao: Shi Hu dies and Ran Min carries out genocide against the Jie people[12]
Chu Pou of Jin carries out a failed northern expedition[12]

350s edit

Year Event
350 Ran Min declares himself emperor[12]
Fu Hong dies and is succeeded by Fu Jian who takes Chang'an[12]
Duan Qi: Duan Kan declares himself Prince of Qi in Guanggu[13]
351 Former Qin: Fu Jian declares himself Heavenly King of [Former] Qin[12]
352 Former Qin: Fu Jian declares himself emperor[12]
Wei-Xianbei war: Murong Jun kills Ran Min, takes Yecheng, and declares himself emperor at Jizhou[12]
353 Yin Hao of Jin leads a failed northern expedition[12]
354 Huan Wen's expeditions: Huan Wen defeats Former Qin at Guanzhong but withdraws[12]
355 Former Qin: Fu Jian dies and is succeeded by Fu Sheng[12]
356 Zhou Cheng and Yao Xiang of the Qiang people lay siege to Luoyang but are defeated by Huan Wen[12]
Former Yan: Kills Duan Kan[13]
357 Former Qin: Fu Sheng is killed and usurped by Fu Jian[12]
Former Yan: Murong Jun moves his capital to Yecheng[14]
359 Xie Wan of Jin leads a failed northern expedition[14]

360s edit

Year Event
361 Huan Wen's expeditions: Huan Wen defeats Former Yan and takes Xuchang[14]
Emperor Mu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Pi (Emperor Ai of Jin)[14]
363 Ge Hong dies[14]
364 Former Yan: Murong Wei invades Henan and takes Xuchang[14]
365 Emperor Ai of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yi (Emperor Fei of Jin)[14]
Former Yan: Murong Wei takes Luoyang[14]
369 Huan Wen's expeditions: Huan Wen is defeated by Murong Chui at Xiangyi (襄邑) (Suixian, Henan)[14]

370s edit

Year Event
370 Former Qin: Qin troops conquer Former Yan[14]
371 Former Qin: Conquers Chouchi[3]
Huan Wen deposes Emperor Fei of Jin and enthrones Sima Yu (Emperor Jianwen of Jin)[14]
372 Emperor Jianwen of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yao (Emperor Xiaowu of Jin)[14]
373 Huan Wen dies and Xie An dominates the court[14]
375 Former Qin: Fu Jian bans Daoism[14]
376 Former Qin: Qin conquers Former Liang and Dai[14]
379 Former Qin: Qin takes Xiangyang from Jin[14]

380s edit

Year Event
383 Battle of Fei River: Qin army is defeated by Xie Shi and Xie Xuan[14]
Former Qin: Lü Guang subjugates Qiuci[15]
384 Later Qin: Yao Chang of Qiang declares himself Prince of Qin[16]
Later Yan: Murong Chui rebels and declares himself Prince of [Later] Yan[14]
Western Yan: Murong Hong declares himself Prince of Jibei and after his death Murong Chong takes over[16]
Jin retakes territory in Henan from Former Qin[16]
385 Western Yan: Murong Chong takes Chang'an from Qin[16]
Western Qin: Founded by Qifu Guoren[17]
Former Qin: Fu Jian is killed by Yao Chang[16]
Chouchi: Revived[3]
386 Northern Wei: The Tuoba state is revived[16]
Later Qin: Yao Chang declares himself emperor[16]
387 Later Liang: Lü Guang declares himself Duke of Jiuquan[16]

390s edit

Year Event
393 Wei: Conquered by Later Yan[18]
394 Later Qin: Later Qin conquers Former Qin[16]
Later Yan: Conquers Western Yan[16]
395 Northern Wei: Tuoba Gui defeats Later Yan at Canhepi (east-northeast of Liangcheng, Inner Mongolia)[16]
396 Northern Wei: Tuoba Gui takes Bingzhou from Later Yan[16]
Emperor Xiaowu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Dezong (Emperor An of Jin)[16]
397 Southern Liang: Tufa Wugu declares himself Prince of Xiping[16]
Northern Liang: Duan Ye declares himself Duke of Jiankang in Zhangye[16]
398 Northern Wei: Tuoba Gui moves his capital to Pingcheng[16]
399 Northern Wei: Tuoba Gui declares himself emperor[16]
Sun En revolts[16]
Faxian leaves for India[16]

400s edit

Year Event
400 Western Liang: Li Gao declares himself Duke of Liang in Dunhuang[16]
Western Qin: Submits to Southern Liang and then Later Qin[17]
Southern Yan: Murong De declares himself emperor in Guanggu[19]
401 Northern Liang: Juqu Mengxun kills Duan Ye and declares himself Duke of Zhangye[19]
402 Huan Xuan sacks Jiankang and Sun En dies, but his lieutenant Lu Xun takes over[20]
403 Later Liang: Surrenders to Later Qin[19]
404 Huan Xuan declares himself emperor and dies the same year[19]
405 Qiao Zong declares himself Prince of Chengdu[19]
407 Xia: Helian Bobo declares himself Heavenly King[19]
Northern Yan: Gao Yun is set up as heavenly king and replaces Later Yan[19]
409 Western Qin: Revived[17]

410s edit

Year Event
410 Liu Yu's expeditions: Liu Yu conquers Southern Yan[19]
411 Rebel Lu Xun dies[19]
412 Faxian returns from India[19]
413 Jin recovers Sichuan and Qiao Zong commits suicide[19]
414 Western Qin: Conquers Southern Liang[19]
416 Jin takes Luoyang from Later Qin[19]
Huiyuan dies[19]
417 Liu Yu's expeditions: Jin conquers Later Qin and Liu Yu takes Chang'an[19]
418 Jin troops retreat from Chang'an[19]
Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms): Helian Bobo takes Chang'an[19]
419 Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms): Helian Bobo leaves Chang'an[19]

420s edit

Year Event
420 Liu Yu (Emperor Wu of Liu Song) replaces the Jin dynasty with the Song dynasty[21]
421 Northern Liang: Juqu Mengxun conquers Western Liang[22]
422 Emperor Wu of Liu Song dies and is succeeded by Liu Yifu, Emperor Shao of Liu Song[21]
423 Kou Qianzhi sets up the Celestial Master at Pingcheng[21]
424 Emperor Shao of Liu Song is deposed and succeeded by Liu Yilong (Emperor Wen of Liu Song)[21]
426 Northern Wei: Attacks Xia[21]
427 Northern Wei: Takes Chang'an and sacks the Xia capital, Tongwan[21]
428 Xia: Retakes Chang'an[21]

430s edit

Year Event
430 Northern Wei: Takes Luoyang from Liu Song
Western Qin: Abandons Yuanchuan and Fuhan to the Tuyuhun and relocates to Pingliang and Anding[21]
431 Xia: Conquers Western Qin and are in turn conquered by the Tuyuhun[21]
433 Xie Lingyun is killed[21]
434 Northern Wei: Enters a marriage alliance with the Rouran[21]
Song retakes Hanzhong from Chouchi[21]
435 Northern Wei: Attacks Northern Yan[21]
436 Northern Wei: Conquers Northern Yan, whose sovereign Feng Hong flees to Goguryeo[21]
439 Northern Wei: Conquers Northern Liang; so ends the Sixteen Kingdoms[21]

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Xiong 2009, p. xc.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Xiong 2009, p. xci.
  3. ^ a b c Xiong 2009, p. 414.
  4. ^ Xiong 2009, p. 400.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Xiong 2009, p. xcii.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Xiong 2009, p. xciii.
  7. ^ Shin 2014, p. 30.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Xiong 2009, p. xciv.
  9. ^ Dien, Albert. "THE STIRRUP AND ITS EFFECT ON CHINESE MILITARY HISTORY"
  10. ^ December 3, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ Xiong 2009, p. 119.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009, p. xcv.
  13. ^ a b Xiong 2009, p. 135.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009, p. xcvi.
  15. ^ Twitchett 2008, p. 418.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Xiong 2009, p. xcvii.
  17. ^ a b c Xiong 2009, p. 547.
  18. ^ Xiong 2009, p. 123.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009, p. xcviii.
  20. ^ Xiong 2009, p. xcvii}i.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Xiong 2009, p. xcix.
  22. ^ Xiong 2009, p. 273.

Bibliography edit

  • Crespigny, Rafe (2007), A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23-220 AD), Brill
  • Shin, Michael D. (2014), Korean History in Maps, Cambridge University Press
  • Twitchett, Denis (2008), The Cambridge History of China 1, Cambridge University Press
  • Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2009), Historical Dictionary of Medieval China, United States of America: Scarecrow Press, Inc., ISBN 978-0810860537

timeline, dynasty, sixteen, kingdoms, also, timeline, three, kingdoms, period, timeline, northern, southern, dynasties, this, timeline, dynasty, sixteen, kingdoms, western, dynasty, contents, 260s, 280s, 290s, 300s, 310s, 320s, 330s, 340s, 350s, 360s, 370s, 38. See also Timeline of the Three Kingdoms period and Timeline of the Northern and Southern dynasties This is a timeline of the Jin dynasty 266 420 and the Sixteen Kingdoms 304 439 Western Jin dynasty in 280 AD Contents 1 260s 2 280s 3 290s 4 300s 5 310s 6 320s 7 330s 8 340s 9 350s 10 360s 11 370s 12 380s 13 390s 14 400s 15 410s 16 420s 17 430s 18 Gallery 19 References 20 Bibliography260s editYear Event266 Sima Yan Emperor Wu of Jin declares himself emperor of the Jin dynasty 1 280s editYear Event280 Conquest of Wu by Jin Sun Hao surrenders to Jin so ends the Three Kingdoms period 1 284 30 000 Xiongnu submit and settle in Xihe in Shanxi 1 285 Du Yu commentator of the Zuozhuan dies 1 286 100 000 Xiongnu submit at Yongzhou 1 289 Murong Hui of Xianbei submits 1 290s editYear Event290 Emperor Wu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Zhong Emperor Hui of Jin and Yang Jun assumes regency 1 Liu Yuan is appointed area commander in chief of the Five Regions of Xiongnu 1 291 War of the Eight Princes Empress Jia Nanfeng kills Yang Jun Sima Liang and Sima Wei 1 295 Tuoba Luguan divides the Xianbei into three areas 1 296 The Di and Qiang in Qinzhou 秦州 and Yongzhou 雍州 in Shaanxi and Gansu rebel Qi Wannian of Di declares himself an emperor 2 Chouchi Yang Maosou sets up Chouchi south of Tianshui 3 297 Tuoba Yituo of Xianbei begins to conquer the Western Regions 2 298 Floods strike Jingzhou 荊州 Yuzhou 豫州 Xuzhou 徐州 Yangzhou 揚州 and Jizhou 冀州 the middle and lower Changjiang and Huai valleys Refugees from Lueyang 略陽 and Tianshui 天水 drift into Hanzhong 漢中 south Shaanxi 2 299 Qi Wannian is killed 4 300s editYear Event300 War of the Eight Princes Sima Lun kills Jia Nanfeng Sima Yun Shi Chong and Pan Yue 2 301 War of the Eight Princes Sima Lun declares himself emperor and gets killed by Sima Jiong Sima Ying and Sima Yong 2 Li Te rebels in Guanghan northeast Sichuan 2 302 War of the Eight Princes Sima Ai kills Sima Jiong 2 303 Zhang Chang rebels in Jiangxia 江夏 Yunmeng Hubei and sets up Qiu Chen as emperor 2 Lu Ji is killed 2 304 War of the Eight Princes Sima Yue imprisons Sima Ai who is later killed 2 Emperor Hui of Jin relocated to Chang an 2 Han Zhao Liu Yuan of Xiongnu declares himself Prince of Han 漢 2 Cheng Han Li Xiong creates the Ba Di state of Cheng Han 2 305 Gongshi Fan Ji Sang and Shi Le rebel 5 Zuo Si dies 5 306 Chen Min declares himself Duke of Chu in the lower Changjiang valley 5 Liu Bogen and Wang Mi rebel 5 Sima Ying is killed 5 Gongshi Fan is defeated 5 Emperor Hui of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Chi Emperor Huai of Jin who moves back to Luoyang 5 Cheng Han Li Xiong declares himself emperor 5 307 Ji Sang and Shi Le sack Ye killing more than 10 000 people 5 Sima Rui is in charge of military affairs in the south 5 Han Zhao Shi Le joins Liu Yuan 5 Murong Hui declares himself Great Chanyu 5 308 Han Zhao Liu Yuan takes Pingyang and declares himself emperor 5 310s editYear Event310 Han Zhao Liu Yao Shi Le and Wang Mi invade Luoyang Xuzhou Yuzhou and Yanzhou 5 Han Zhao Liu Yuan dies and his successor Liu He is killed by Liu Cong who takes over 5 Fu Hong declares himself Duke of Lueyang 5 311 Han Zhao Sima Yue dies and his funeral procession is ambushed by Shi Le who annihilates the Jin army 5 Disaster of Yongjia Liu Yao and Wang Mi sack Luoyang and capture Emperor Huai of Jin 5 Han Zhao Liu Yao takes Chang an 5 Han Zhao Wang Mi is killed by Shi Le 5 312 Han Zhao Jin retakes Chang an after routing Liu Yao 5 Han Zhao Shi Le captures Xiangguo 襄國 Xingtai Hebei 5 Han Zhao Liu Cong briefly takes Jinyang southwest of Taiyuan Shanxi but is routed by Liu Kun 6 313 Emperor Huai of Jin is killed by Liu Cong and is succeeded by Sima Ye Emperor Min of Jin 6 Goguryeo takes Lelang Commandery 7 Tuoba Yilu names Shengle the northern capital and Pingcheng the southern capital 6 314 Former Liang Zhang Gui dies and is succeeded by Zhang Shi 6 315 Dai Tuoba Yilu becomes Prince of Dai 6 316 Han Zhao Emperor Min of Jin surrenders Chang an to Liu Yao 6 317 Sima Rui declares himself Prince of Jin at Jiankang 6 318 Emperor Min of Jin is killed by Liu Cong and is succeeded by Sima Rui Emperor Yuan of Jin 6 Han Zhao Liu Cong dies and his successor Liu Can is killed by Xiongnu general Jin Zhun and is succeeded by Liu Yao 6 319 Han Zhao Jin Zhun is killed 6 Han Zhao Liu Yao moves to Chang an and renames his state Zhao 6 Han Zhao Fu Hong joins Han Zhao 6 Later Zhao Shi Le defeats Jin general Zu Ti at Xunyi and declares himself Prince of Later Zhao 6 320s editYear Event320 Han Zhao Juqu Zhi rebels and is defeated 6 321 Later Zhao Shi Le takes control of Youzhou Jizhou and Bingzhou 8 322 Wang Dun rebels in Wuchang 8 Later Zhao Shi Hu invades Xuzhou and Yanzhou 8 Emperor Yuan of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Shao Emperor Ming of Jin 8 Earliest archaeological evidence of a double stirrup 9 10 324 Wang Dun dies 8 325 Later Zhao Shi Le takes Sizhou 司州 Xuzhou and Yanzhou 8 Emperor Ming of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yan Emperor Cheng of Jin 8 328 Later Zhao Shi Le crosses the Huai River 8 329 Later Zhao Shi Le takes Luoyang and kills Liu Yao while Shi Hu takes Chang an 8 330s editYear Event330 Later Zhao Shi Le declares himself emperor 8 Wei Di Bin creates Di Wei 11 333 Later Zhao Shi Le dies and is succeeded by Shi Hong 8 334 Later Zhao Shi Hu kills Shi Hong and usurps power 8 335 Later Zhao Shi Hu moves the capital to Ye 8 337 Former Yan Murong Huang declares himself Prince of Former Yan 8 338 Later Zhao Shi Hu and Murong Huang defeat Tuhe of the Duan tribe 8 340s editYear Event342 Emperor Cheng of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yue Emperor Kang of Jin 8 Former Yan Murong Huang moves his capital to Longcheng and invaded Goguryeo capturing 50 000 of its people 8 344 Former Yan Murong Huang destroys the Yuwen tribe 12 Emperor Kang of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Dan Emperor Mu of Jin 12 345 Later Zhao Shi Hu starts mass mobilization for the construction of the Luoyang Palace 12 346 Former Liang Zhang Jun takes Yanqi 12 347 Huan Wen of Jin conquers Cheng Han and takes Chengdu 12 Later Zhao Shi Hu builds the Hanlin Park using 160 000 laborers thousands of whom die 12 349 Later Zhao Shi Hu dies and Ran Min carries out genocide against the Jie people 12 Chu Pou of Jin carries out a failed northern expedition 12 350s editYear Event350 Ran Min declares himself emperor 12 Fu Hong dies and is succeeded by Fu Jian who takes Chang an 12 Duan Qi Duan Kan declares himself Prince of Qi in Guanggu 13 351 Former Qin Fu Jian declares himself Heavenly King of Former Qin 12 352 Former Qin Fu Jian declares himself emperor 12 Wei Xianbei war Murong Jun kills Ran Min takes Yecheng and declares himself emperor at Jizhou 12 353 Yin Hao of Jin leads a failed northern expedition 12 354 Huan Wen s expeditions Huan Wen defeats Former Qin at Guanzhong but withdraws 12 355 Former Qin Fu Jian dies and is succeeded by Fu Sheng 12 356 Zhou Cheng and Yao Xiang of the Qiang people lay siege to Luoyang but are defeated by Huan Wen 12 Former Yan Kills Duan Kan 13 357 Former Qin Fu Sheng is killed and usurped by Fu Jian 12 Former Yan Murong Jun moves his capital to Yecheng 14 359 Xie Wan of Jin leads a failed northern expedition 14 360s editYear Event361 Huan Wen s expeditions Huan Wen defeats Former Yan and takes Xuchang 14 Emperor Mu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Pi Emperor Ai of Jin 14 363 Ge Hong dies 14 364 Former Yan Murong Wei invades Henan and takes Xuchang 14 365 Emperor Ai of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yi Emperor Fei of Jin 14 Former Yan Murong Wei takes Luoyang 14 369 Huan Wen s expeditions Huan Wen is defeated by Murong Chui at Xiangyi 襄邑 Suixian Henan 14 370s editYear Event370 Former Qin Qin troops conquer Former Yan 14 371 Former Qin Conquers Chouchi 3 Huan Wen deposes Emperor Fei of Jin and enthrones Sima Yu Emperor Jianwen of Jin 14 372 Emperor Jianwen of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Yao Emperor Xiaowu of Jin 14 373 Huan Wen dies and Xie An dominates the court 14 375 Former Qin Fu Jian bans Daoism 14 376 Former Qin Qin conquers Former Liang and Dai 14 379 Former Qin Qin takes Xiangyang from Jin 14 380s editYear Event383 Battle of Fei River Qin army is defeated by Xie Shi and Xie Xuan 14 Former Qin Lu Guang subjugates Qiuci 15 384 Later Qin Yao Chang of Qiang declares himself Prince of Qin 16 Later Yan Murong Chui rebels and declares himself Prince of Later Yan 14 Western Yan Murong Hong declares himself Prince of Jibei and after his death Murong Chong takes over 16 Jin retakes territory in Henan from Former Qin 16 385 Western Yan Murong Chong takes Chang an from Qin 16 Western Qin Founded by Qifu Guoren 17 Former Qin Fu Jian is killed by Yao Chang 16 Chouchi Revived 3 386 Northern Wei The Tuoba state is revived 16 Later Qin Yao Chang declares himself emperor 16 387 Later Liang Lu Guang declares himself Duke of Jiuquan 16 390s editYear Event393 Wei Conquered by Later Yan 18 394 Later Qin Later Qin conquers Former Qin 16 Later Yan Conquers Western Yan 16 395 Northern Wei Tuoba Gui defeats Later Yan at Canhepi east northeast of Liangcheng Inner Mongolia 16 396 Northern Wei Tuoba Gui takes Bingzhou from Later Yan 16 Emperor Xiaowu of Jin dies and is succeeded by Sima Dezong Emperor An of Jin 16 397 Southern Liang Tufa Wugu declares himself Prince of Xiping 16 Northern Liang Duan Ye declares himself Duke of Jiankang in Zhangye 16 398 Northern Wei Tuoba Gui moves his capital to Pingcheng 16 399 Northern Wei Tuoba Gui declares himself emperor 16 Sun En revolts 16 Faxian leaves for India 16 400s editYear Event400 Western Liang Li Gao declares himself Duke of Liang in Dunhuang 16 Western Qin Submits to Southern Liang and then Later Qin 17 Southern Yan Murong De declares himself emperor in Guanggu 19 401 Northern Liang Juqu Mengxun kills Duan Ye and declares himself Duke of Zhangye 19 402 Huan Xuan sacks Jiankang and Sun En dies but his lieutenant Lu Xun takes over 20 403 Later Liang Surrenders to Later Qin 19 404 Huan Xuan declares himself emperor and dies the same year 19 405 Qiao Zong declares himself Prince of Chengdu 19 407 Xia Helian Bobo declares himself Heavenly King 19 Northern Yan Gao Yun is set up as heavenly king and replaces Later Yan 19 409 Western Qin Revived 17 410s editYear Event410 Liu Yu s expeditions Liu Yu conquers Southern Yan 19 411 Rebel Lu Xun dies 19 412 Faxian returns from India 19 413 Jin recovers Sichuan and Qiao Zong commits suicide 19 414 Western Qin Conquers Southern Liang 19 416 Jin takes Luoyang from Later Qin 19 Huiyuan dies 19 417 Liu Yu s expeditions Jin conquers Later Qin and Liu Yu takes Chang an 19 418 Jin troops retreat from Chang an 19 Xia Sixteen Kingdoms Helian Bobo takes Chang an 19 419 Xia Sixteen Kingdoms Helian Bobo leaves Chang an 19 420s editYear Event420 Liu Yu Emperor Wu of Liu Song replaces the Jin dynasty with the Song dynasty 21 421 Northern Liang Juqu Mengxun conquers Western Liang 22 422 Emperor Wu of Liu Song dies and is succeeded by Liu Yifu Emperor Shao of Liu Song 21 423 Kou Qianzhi sets up the Celestial Master at Pingcheng 21 424 Emperor Shao of Liu Song is deposed and succeeded by Liu Yilong Emperor Wen of Liu Song 21 426 Northern Wei Attacks Xia 21 427 Northern Wei Takes Chang an and sacks the Xia capital Tongwan 21 428 Xia Retakes Chang an 21 430s editYear Event430 Northern Wei Takes Luoyang from Liu SongWestern Qin Abandons Yuanchuan and Fuhan to the Tuyuhun and relocates to Pingliang and Anding 21 431 Xia Conquers Western Qin and are in turn conquered by the Tuyuhun 21 433 Xie Lingyun is killed 21 434 Northern Wei Enters a marriage alliance with the Rouran 21 Song retakes Hanzhong from Chouchi 21 435 Northern Wei Attacks Northern Yan 21 436 Northern Wei Conquers Northern Yan whose sovereign Feng Hong flees to Goguryeo 21 439 Northern Wei Conquers Northern Liang so ends the Sixteen Kingdoms 21 Gallery edit nbsp 304 AD nbsp 317 AD nbsp 326 AD nbsp 338 AD nbsp 350 AD nbsp 369 AD nbsp 376 AD nbsp 391 AD nbsp 400 AD nbsp 404 AD nbsp 410 AD nbsp 416 AD nbsp 423 AD nbsp 436 AD nbsp Eastern Jin 382 nbsp Korea in 315 AD nbsp Korea in 410 ADReferences edit a b c d e f g h i j Xiong 2009 p xc a b c d e f g h i j k l m Xiong 2009 p xci a b c Xiong 2009 p 414 Xiong 2009 p 400 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Xiong 2009 p xcii a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Xiong 2009 p xciii Shin 2014 p 30 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Xiong 2009 p xciv Dien Albert THE STIRRUP AND ITS EFFECT ON CHINESE MILITARY HISTORY The invention and influences of stirrup Archived December 3 2008 at the Wayback Machine Xiong 2009 p 119 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009 p xcv a b Xiong 2009 p 135 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009 p xcvi Twitchett 2008 p 418 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Xiong 2009 p xcvii a b c Xiong 2009 p 547 Xiong 2009 p 123 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Xiong 2009 p xcviii Xiong 2009 p xcvii i a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Xiong 2009 p xcix Xiong 2009 p 273 Bibliography editCrespigny Rafe 2007 A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23 220 AD Brill Shin Michael D 2014 Korean History in Maps Cambridge University Press Twitchett Denis 2008 The Cambridge History of China 1 Cambridge University Press Xiong Victor Cunrui 2009 Historical Dictionary of Medieval China United States of America Scarecrow Press Inc ISBN 978 0810860537 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Timeline of the Jin dynasty 266 420 and the Sixteen Kingdoms 304 439 amp oldid 1194827057, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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