Thomson Reuters
Thomson Reuters Corporation (/ˈrɔɪtərz/ ⓘ ROY-tərz) is a Canadian multinational information conglomerate.[4] The company was founded in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and maintains its headquarters at 19 Duncan Street there.[5]
Office at Bay Adelaide Centre, Toronto | |
| Company type | Public |
|---|---|
| |
| Industry | Mass media |
| Predecessors | |
| Founded | 17 April 2008 |
| Headquarters | , Canada |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people |
|
| Revenue | US$6.794 billion (2023)[2] |
| US$2.332 billion (2023)[2] | |
| US$2.695 billion (2023)[2] | |
| Total assets | US$18.68 billion (2023)[2] |
| Total equity | US$11.06 billion (2023)[2] |
| Owner | The Woodbridge Company (67.1%)[3] |
Number of employees | 25,600 (2023)[2] |
| Divisions |
|
| Subsidiaries | West |
| Website | www |
- Thomson Corporation and Reuters agree to merge
Thomson Reuters was created by the Thomson Corporation's purchase of the British company Reuters Group on 17 April 2008.[6] It is majority-owned by The Woodbridge Company, a holding company for the Thomson family of Canada.[7]
History edit
Thomson Corporation edit
The forerunner of the Thomson company was founded in 1934 by Roy Thomson in Ontario as the publisher of The Timmins Daily Press.[8] In 1953, Thomson acquired the Scotsman newspaper and moved to Scotland the following year. He consolidated his media position in Scotland in 1957, when he won the franchise for Scottish Television. In 1959, he bought the Kemsley Group, a purchase that eventually gave him control of the Sunday Times. He separately acquired the Times in 1967. He moved into the airline business in 1965, when he acquired Britannia Airways, and into oil and gas exploration in 1971, when he participated in a consortium to exploit reserves in the North Sea. Following the death of Thomson, the company withdrew from national newspapers and broadcast media, selling the Times and the Sunday Times to Rupert Murdoch's News International in 1981, and instead moved into publishing, buying Sweet & Maxwell in 1988. The company at this time was known as the International Thomson Organization Ltd (ITOL).[9]
In 1989, ITOL merged with Thomson Newspapers, forming the Thomson Corporation. In 1996, the Thomson Corporation acquired West Publishing, a purveyor of legal research and services (including Westlaw).[10]
Reuters Group edit
The company was founded in 1851 by Paul Julius Reuter in London as a business transmitting stock market quotations.[10] Reuter set up his "Submarine Telegraph" office in October 1851 and negotiated a contract with the London Stock Exchange to provide stock prices from the continental exchanges in return for access to London prices, which he then supplied to stockbrokers in Paris.[10] In 1865, Reuters in London was the first organization to report the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.[10] The company was involved in developing the use of radio in 1923.[10] It was acquired by the British National & Provincial Press in 1941, and it first listed on the London Stock Exchange in 1984.[10] Reuters began to grow rapidly in the 1980s, widening the range of its business products and expanding its global reporting network for media, financial and economic services. Key product launches included Equities 2000 (1987), Dealing 2000-2 (1992), Business Briefing (1994), Reuters Television for the financial markets (1994), 3000 Series (1996) and the Reuters 3000 Xtra service (1999).[10]
Thomson acquisition of Reuters edit
The Thomson Corporation acquired Reuters Group plc to form Thomson Reuters on 17 April 2008.[11] Thomson Reuters operated under a dual-listed company ("DLC") structure and had two parent companies, both of which were publicly listed — Thomson Reuters Corporation and Thomson Reuters plc. In 2009, it unified its dual listed company structure and stopped its listing on the London Stock Exchange and NASDAQ. As of October 2022,[update] it is listed only as Thomson Reuters Corporation on the New York Stock Exchange and Toronto Stock Exchange (symbol: TRI).[12][13]
Thomson Reuters was ranked first in Interbrand's 2010 ranking of Canadian corporate brands.[14]
In February 2013, Thomson Reuters announced it would cut 2,500 jobs to cut costs in its legal, financial and risk divisions.[15] In October 2013, Thomson Reuters announced it would cut another 3,000 jobs, mostly in those same three divisions.[16]
Market position and Thomson Reuters merger antitrust review edit
The Thomson-Reuters merger transaction was reviewed by the U.S. Department of Justice and by the European Commission. On 19 February 2008, both the Department of Justice and the Commission cleared the transaction subject to minor divestments.[17] The Department of Justice required the parties to sell copies of the data contained in the following products: Thomson's WorldScope, a global fundamentals product; Reuters Estimates, an earnings estimates product; and Reuters Aftermarket (Embargoed) Research Database, an analyst research distribution product. The proposed settlement further requires the licensing of related intellectual property, access to personnel, and transitional support to ensure that the buyer of each set of data can continue to update its database so as to continue to offer users a viable and competitive product.[18] The European Commission imposed similar divestments: according to the commission's press release, "the parties committed to divest the databases containing the content sets of such financial information products, together with relevant assets, personnel and customer base as appropriate to allow purchasers of the databases and assets to quickly establish themselves as a credible competitive force in the marketplace in competition with the merged entity, re-establishing the pre-merger rivalry in the respective fields."[19]
These remedies were viewed as very minor given the scope of the transaction. According to the Financial Times, "the remedy proposed by the competition authorities will affect no more than $25m of the new Thomson Reuters group's $13bn-plus combined revenues."[20]
The transaction was cleared by the Canadian Competition Bureau.[21]
In November 2009, the European Commission opened formal antitrust proceedings[22] against Thomson Reuters concerning a potential infringement of the EC Treaty's rules on abuse of a dominant market position (Article 82). The Commission investigated Thomson Reuters' practices in the area of real-time market datafeeds, and particularly, whether customers or competitors were prevented from translating Reuters Instrument Codes (RICs) to alternative identification codes of other datafeed suppliers (so-called 'mapping') to the detriment of competition. In December 2012, the European Commission adopted a decision that renders legally binding the commitments offered by Thomson Reuters to create a new licence ("ERL") allowing customers, for a monthly fee, to use Reuters Instrument Codes (RICs) in applications for data sourced from Thomson Reuters' real time consolidated datafeed competitors to which they have moved.[23]
Reuters purchase process edit
Historically, no single individual has been permitted to own more than 15% of Reuters, under the first of the Reuters Principles, which states, "Reuters shall at no time pass into the hands of any one interest, group or faction."[24] However, that restriction was waived for the purchase by Thomson, whose family holding company, the Woodbridge Company currently owns 53% of the enlarged business. Robert Peston, business editor at BBC News, stated that this has worried Reuters journalists, both because they are concerned that Reuters' journalism business will be marginalized by the financial data provision business of the combined company, and because of the threat to Reuters's reputation for unbiased journalism by the appearance of one majority shareholder.
Pehr Gyllenhammar, Chairman of the Reuters Founders Share Company, explained that the Reuters Trust's First Principle had been waived for the Thomson family because of the poor financial circumstances that Reuters had been in, stating, "The future of Reuters takes precedence over the principles. If Reuters were not strong enough to continue on its own, the principles would have no meaning." He stated, not having met David Thomson but having discussed the matter with Geoff Beattie, the president of Woodbridge, that the Thomson family had agreed to vote as directed by the Reuters Founders Share Company on any matter that the trustees might deem to threaten the five principles of the Reuters Trust. Woodbridge will be allowed an exemption from the First Principle as long as it remains controlled by the Thomson family.[25][26][27][28]
Commercial products and activities edit
Operations edit
The chief executive of the combined company is Steve Hasker, who was the chief executive for the professional division, and the Chairman is David Thomson.[29][30][31]
In 2018, the company was organized around four divisions: Legal, Reuters News Agency, Tax & Accounting, and Government.[32]
Former divisions: Intellectual Property & Science, Financial & Risk, Thomson Healthcare, and Scholarly & Scientific Research.
As of 2018, the Financial & Risk division makes for over half of the company's revenue.[33]
Thomson Reuters competes with Bloomberg L.P., in aggregating financial and legal news.[34]
Thomson Reuters subscriptions compete with open access alternatives, accessible through open data and open source aggregators such as Unpaywall, which can help counter the increase in subscription costs (+779% in the 1995–2015 period vs. 58% for the consumer price index).[35]
Acquisitions and divestitures edit
In 1998, Reuters Group plc acquired Lipper Analytical as a wholly owned subsidiary.[36] Lipper became part of Thomson Reuters in April 2008, following the merger of Thomson Financial and Reuters. (The Lipper Fiduciary Services and Lipper FMI was purchased by Broadridge Financial Solutions in May 2015.)[37]
The company has been highly acquisitive, completing over 200 acquisitions between 2008 and 2018.[33] This includes:
- In July 2009, Thomson Reuters' acquisition of Streamlogics.[38] Founded in 1999, Streamlogics is a provider of customizable, high volume, real time data mining solutions[buzzword] [39] for hundreds of enterprises across several verticals including financial services, technology and health care/life sciences. Streamlogics' webcasting solutions are used for training and certification, marketing and lead generation, and corporate communications.[40]
- In August of that year, it bought Vhayu Technologies. Vhayu is a provider of tick data services, and Thomson Reuters had been distributing its Velocity product under the Reuters Tick Capture Engine label for the four years prior to the acquisition.[41]
- Additionally, on 21 September 2009, Thomson Reuters bought Hugin Group, the European IR and PR distribution group, from NYSE Euronext. Terms have not been disclosed, but it has been reported in Danish newspapers that the price was between €40 million and €42m.[42] It also bought the Abacus software business from Deloitte, a provider of corporate taxation software for the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Hong Kong, as well as Indirect Tax Reporting software for 20 E.U countries. Terms of the transaction were not disclosed.[43]
- In October 2009, Thomson Reuters acquired Breaking Views.[44]
- In November 2009, The Tax & Accounting business acquired Sabrix, Inc, a global provider of transaction tax management software applications and related services.[45]
- Also, in 2009, Thomson Reuters sold the Physician's Desk Reference to Lee Equity Partners.[46]
- In January 2010, Thomson Reuters acquired Discovery Logic[47] and subsequently, in February, Aegisoft LLC to improve their electronic trading capabilities by offering direct market access.[48] Also in February, it acquired the legal ranking system Super Lawyers.[49]
- In May 2010, it acquired Point Carbon A/S, a Norwegian company that provides news and trading analytics for the energy and environmental markets.[50] Also in May, it acquired the Brazilian legal publisher Revista dos Tribunais.[51]
- In June 2010, it acquired Complinet, a compliance software company.[52]
- In October of that year, it acquired Serengeti Law, a matter management and ebilling system.[53]
- On 22 November 2010, it acquired the legal process outsourcing (LPO) provider Pangea3. Financial Terms of the deal were not disclosed.[54] It also acquired the banking data and analytic provider Highline Financial, and GeneGo, a supplier of systems biology databases, software and services.[55]
- On 20 June 2011, Thomson Reuters acquired CorpSmart from Deloitte.[56]
- On 18 July 2011, it acquired Manatron from Thoma Bravo.[57] In August, Thomson Reuters acquired GFMS.[58]
- On 8 December 2011, Thomson Reuters acquired Emochila, a website development firm founded by Chad Brubaker and Justin Curzi in the tax and accounting space, in order to further integrate its CS suite of products onto a cloud-based platform.[59]
- In January 2012, Thomson Reuters acquired Dr Tax, which, according to its press release, was "Canada's largest independently owned developer of income tax software for accounting firms and consumers."[60] Dr Tax's product line includes DT MAX, a tax compliance software for accounting firms, and its consumer tax preparation software, UFile and ImpôtExpert.[61]
- In February, the company acquired RedEgg, a provider of media intelligence solutions[buzzword] for public relations and marketing professionals.[62] On 22 March, it acquired BizActions, a digital newsletter and Web marketing providers for accounting firms in North America[63]
- On 8 June 2012, Apsmart, a London-based company specializing in design and development of mobile solutions, became the next organization to be acquired.[64]
- On 25 June 2012, Reuters obtained Zawya Limited, a regional provider of business intelligence and unique tools for financial professionals in the Middle East and North Africa .[65]
- On 10 July 2012, Thomson Reuters acquired FX Alliance Inc, an independent provider of electronic foreign exchange trading services to corporations and asset managers.[66]
- In July, it also acquired Dofiscal[67]
- On 26 July 2012, Thomson Reuters announced acquisition of MarkMonitor, a San Francisco-based company specializing in internet brand protection software and services.[68]
- In 2012, Thomson Reuters sold its Healthcare division to Veritas Capital, who renamed the business Truven Health Analytics.[69]
- On 3 January 2013, Thomson announced that it was to acquire Practical Law Company, the London-based provider of practical legal know-how and workflow tools to law firms and corporate law departments. Practical Law Company has more than 750 employees, with principal operations in London and New York, and will be part of the Legal business of Thomson Reuters.[70]
- On 16 April 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired Select TaxWorks Assets of RedGear Technologies.[71]
- On 6 June 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired Pricing Partners, a provider of OTC Derivatives Pricing Analytics and independent valuation.[72]
- On 2 July 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired the foreign exchange options business of Tradeweb.[73]
- On 16 August 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired the foreign exchange options risk management technology provider SigmaGenix.[74]
- On 18 August 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired a majority stake in Omnesys Technologies[75] and acquired completely the company on 16 September 2013 [76]
- In August 2013, it also acquired WeComply.[77]
- On 10 September 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired the CPE and CPA Division of Bisk Education Inc [78] and Kortes.[79]
- On 23 October 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired Entagen, acquiring the Cortellis family of products for drug pipeline, deals, patents, and company content.[80]
- On 10 December 2013, Thomson Reuters acquired Avedas and expands its scholarly-research analytics solution.[buzzword][81]
- In February 2014, Thomson Reuters acquired Brazil's Domínio Sistemas, a company focused on developing accounting solutions.[buzzword][82]
- On 1 July 2014, Thomson Reuters acquired UBS Convertible Indices.[83]
- In October 2014, Thomson Reuters sold its PE/VC media assets (including PEHub and Venture Capital Journal) to UCG.[84]
- In January 2015, Thomson Reuters acquired K'Origin.[85]
- In September 2015, Thomson Reuters acquired Business Integrity Ltd.[86]
- In April 2016, Thomson Reuters acquired Wm Reuters Foreign Exchange benchmarks from State Street Corporation.[87]
- In July 2016, Thomson Reuters announced it would be selling its Intellectual Property and Science business (including Web of Science, MarkMonitor and EndNote) to private equity funds;[88][33] the newly independent business is Clarivate Analytics.[89]
- In January 2017, Thomson Reuters acquired REDI allowing Thomson Reuters to incorporate an advanced, cross-asset execution management system (EMS) into its buy-side trading capabilities and deliver integrated trading workflow solutions[buzzword] to the buy-side community.[90]
- In March 2017, Thomson Reuters acquired the Avox and Clarient businesses from DTCC.[91][92][93]
- In January 2018, Thomson Reuters announced it was divesting its financial and risk unit to U.S. private equity firm, the Blackstone Group. Thomson Reuters will retain 45% of the divested unit, keep the Reuters brand, and will continue to deliver Reuters news and editorial content to the new divested unit. The joint venture will be branded as Refinitiv. The deal will fund the Reuters business for the next 30 years.[tone][94] David Thomson is said to oppose the deal,[95] and the transaction was approved by the EU commission on 23 July 2018.[96] The Lipper Fund Awards, retained from the company's 1998 acquisition of Lipper Analytical, also transferred from Reuters to Refinitiv.[97]
- In October 2018, Thomson Reuters announced the future acquisition of Integration Point, an international leader in global trade management (GTM) operations.[98]
- In November 2019, the company acquired global legal market research analyst firm Acritas.[99][100]
- In April 2022, Thomson Reuters acquired Gestta Technology Ltda, an accounting automation software, formerly part of the Redspark Group.[101]
- On 3 January 2023, Thomson Reuters acquired SurePrep, a US-based leader in 1040 tax automation software and services. On 11 November 2022, Thomson Reuters announced that it had reached a definitive agreement to acquire SurePrep for $500 million in cash.[102]
- In June 2023, Thomson Reuters agreed to acquire Casetext, a provider of AI technology for legal professionals, in an all-cash deal worth $650 million.[103] The acquisition was completed in August 2023.[104]
Sponsorships edit
Thomson Reuters has sponsored Canadian golf champion Mike Weir and the Williams Grand Prix Engineering Formula One team. It also sponsors Marketplace, a radio show from American Public Media.
Thomson Reuters, among other media corporations, also donated hundreds of thousands of dollars to the Clinton Foundation.[105]
Involvement in surveillance edit
In November 2019, two groups of legal scholars and human rights activists called on Thomson Reuters to cease providing U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Palantir Technologies access to information through Westlaw, which has enabled the deportation of illegal immigrants. A company representative replied that Thomson Reuters will help the American government and police in active criminal investigations and against threats to national security or public safety.[106][107] In February 2020, a group of Thomson Reuters shareholders criticized the company's involvement with ICE for immigrant tracking.[108]
In 2020, three Reuters investigative journalists, Raphael Satter, Christopher Bing and Jack Stubbs, who were conducting an investigation about a hack-for-hire company based in India, forcefully took a photograph of Kumar, a small scale Indian herbal businessman for an alleged hacker Sumit Gupta of Belltrox.[109] Kumar had showed his identity proof that he is not the alleged hacker but one of the three journalists took his photograph and used in their story. The businessman was questioned by the police, suffered reputation damage and business loss, and later relocated to a small town.[110] Reuters later admitted to an error of mistaken identity caused by the businessman's sharing of same address with the alleged hacker.[111]
See also edit
- List of news agencies
- List of companies named after people
- Companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (T)
- Dual-listed company
- List of client portals
- List of companies based in New York City
- Software industry in Telangana
- Related
References edit
- ^ "Thomson Reuters names new CEO, earnings top estimates". Reuters. 25 February 2020. from the original on 8 April 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f "2023 Annual Report (Form 40-F)". US Securities and Exchange Commission. 7 March 2024.
- ^ "2022 Regulatory Filing (Schedule 13D)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 11 February 2022. p. 2.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Corporation Fact Book 2017, "Business Overview"". Retrieved 7 September 2017.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters opens new HQ in Toronto". The Baron. 10 May 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ^ Haycock, Gavin; MacMillan, Robert (17 April 2008). "Thomson Reuters debuts amid global market jitters". Reuters. Retrieved 18 April 2008.
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 1 January 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2009.
- ^ Svengalis, Kendall F. (3 March 2016). "Globalisation and Commercial Legal Publishing". In Danner, Richard A.; Winterton, Jules (eds.). The IALL International Handbook of Legal Information Management. Routledge. p. 239. doi:10.4324/9781315556963. ISBN 978-1-317-02821-5.
- ^ The Thomson Corporation History. FundingUniverse.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Thomson Reuters History". Thomson Reuters. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 19 August 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Company history". Thomson Reuters. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ Thomson Reuters PLC Financial Statement for 2008 5 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ " (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 21, 2010. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)." Interbrand. Retrieved on 5 August 2010. - ^ "Thomson Reuters to cut 2,500 jobs". USA Today. 13 February 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Cutting 3,000 Jobs". The Wall Street Journal. 29 October 2013. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- ^ "EU approves Thomson–Reuters merger". CNBC. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Justice Department Requires Thomson to Sell Financial Data and Related Assets in Order to Acquire Reuters". US Department of Justice. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "EUROPA – Rapid – Press Releases". EUROPA. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ Edgecliffe, Andrew (19 February 2008). "/ Companies / Media & internet - Thomson cleared for Reuters merger". Financial Times. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ . Competition Bureau. Archived from the original on 15 October 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Commission opens formal proceedings against Thomson Reuters concerning use of Reuters Instrument Codes". European Commission. 10 November 2009.
- ^ "Antitrust: Commission renders legally binding commitments from Thomson Reuters". European Commission. 20 December 2012. from the original on 26 May 2019.
- ^ . EURSOC. 14 May 2007. Archived from the original on 7 May 2008.
- ^ "Reuters agrees to Thomson buyout". BBC News. 15 May 2007. from the original on 2 December 2023.
- ^ Andrew Edgecliffe-Johnson (16 May 2007). "Thomson accepts Reuters voting code". Financial Times.
- ^ . Financial News. 17 May 2007. Archived from the original on 10 February 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2007.
- ^ "Q&A: Why Reuters is news". BBC News. 15 May 2007. from the original on 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Thomson Corporation and Reuters agree to merge". Wikinews. 16 May 2007.
- ^ Robert Schroeder (17 May 2007). . Times Argus. Archived from the original on 9 February 2008. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
- ^ Kevin Bell and Joe Schneider (16 May 2007). "Thomson Emerges From Father's Shadow With Reuters Buy". Bloomberg L.P.
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 2 July 2017.
- ^ a b c "Exclusive: Blackstone in talks to buy majority stake in key Thomson Re". Reuters. 30 January 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- ^ White, Aoife; Bodoni, Stephanie (13 February 2014). "Thomson Reuters EU Antitrust Pact Challenged by Morningstar". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
- ^ "Open Source Access to Scholarly Research". 25 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ Dale, Stephanie (10 November 2008). "Briefing Book: A. Michael Lipper". Forbes. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ "Bank of America's Race to Avoid Public Shaming Underscores the Perils of the Crisis". Broadridge Financial. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
- ^ . Archived from the original on 23 July 2010. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
- ^ "Streamlogic: Solutions". www.streamlogic.com.
- ^ Information Today (9 July 2009). "Thomson Reuters Acquires Streamlogics". Information Today, Inc. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ Vhayu Technologies Acquired by Thomson Reuters 12 October 2009 at the Wayback Machine 3 August 2009, Fox Business
- ^ Thomson Reuters acquires Hugin Group from NYSE Euronext 7 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Communicate magazine 21 September 2009
- ^ Press Releases 10 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Thomson Reuters (30 June 2013). Retrieved on 17 August 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Breaking Views" (Press release).
- ^ . Taume News. October 17, 2009. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved October 17, 2009.
- ^ "Lee Equity Partners Sells PDR Network, LLC to Genstar Capital Affiliate" (Press release). 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Discovery Logic" (Press release).
- ^ Press Release 5 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Buys Super Lawyers". abajournal.com. 2 February 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
- ^ MacMillan, Robert (27 May 2010). "Thomson Reuters to buy Norway's Point Carbon". Reuters.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Brazil Publishing House Revista dos Tribunais" (Press release). Retrieved 4 August 2021.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Complinet" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Serengeti Law". Thomson Reuters. Thomson Reuters Corp. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Pangea3" (Press release). prnewswire. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ . 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
- ^ . Reuters. 18 July 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
- ^ "Company History". GFMS. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
- ^ Cohn, Michael (9 December 2011). "Thomson Reuters Acquires Web Designer Emochila". Accounting Today. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Enters Canadian Tax and Accounting Software Industry With Acquisition of Dr Tax Software Inc". ir.thomsonreuters.com. 12 January 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters buys Dr Tax". Investment Executive. 12 January 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Bizactions" (Press release).
- ^ . Thomson Reuters. 8 June 2012. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 14 February 2013.
- ^ "Acquires Zawya". Thomson Reuters. 25 June 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Agrees to Acquire FX Alliance Inc. (FXall)" (Press release). 9 July 2012. Retrieved 30 July 2012.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires DoFiscal" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters to Acquire MarkMonitor" (Press release). 26 July 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
- ^ "Veritas completes purchase of Thomson health unit". Reuters. 7 June 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters to Acquire Practical Law Company | Thomson Reuters". thomsonreuters.com. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquired select assets of the TaxWorks software line from RedGear technologies" (Press release). 16 April 2013. Retrieved 16 April 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquired Pricing Partners" (Press release). 6 June 2013. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
- ^ (Press release). 2 July 2013. Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires startup options technology vendor" (Press release). 16 August 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Majority Stake In Omnesys Technologies" (Press release). 18 August 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Majority Stake In Omnesys Technologies" (Press release). 16 September 2013. Retrieved 16 September 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Domínio Sistemas" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires the CPE and CPA Division of Bisk Education Inc" (Press release). 10 September 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires Kortes" (Press release). 14 November 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires Entagen" (Press release). 4 February 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires Avedas" (Press release). 10 December 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Domínio Sistemas" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires UBS Convertible Indices" (Press release).
- ^ "| Thomson Reuters sells peHUB, Buyouts, VCJ to UCG". 6 October 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires K'Origin" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Business-integrity Ltd". October 2015.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquired wm reuters foreign exchange benchmarks from state street corporation" (Press release).
- ^ "Thomson Reuters announces definitive agreement to sell its Intellectual Property & Science business to Onex and Baring Asia for $3.55 billion" (Press release). New York: Thomson Reuters. 11 July 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
- ^ . ipscience.thomsonreuters.com. Archived from the original on 5 December 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters closes Redi acquisition". www.finextra.com. 17 January 2017.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Completes Clarient and Avox Acquisitions". Thomson Reuters. 20 March 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Completes Clarient and Avox Acquisitions Creating Best-In-Class KYC and Legal Entity Data Due Diligence Standards | DTCC". www.dtcc.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
- ^ "DTCC sells Clarient Global and Avox to Thomson Reuters » Banking Technology". www.bankingtech.com. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
- ^ "Blackstone to Buy Thomson Reuters Unit in a $20 Billion Deal". Bloomberg.com. 30 January 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2018.
- ^ Aycock, Jason (15 February 2018). "Blackstone deal shows growing cracks between Thomson Reuters family, execs". seekingalpha.com.
- ^ "Blackstone wins EU approval to buy Thomson Reuters unit". Reuters. 23 July 2018.
- ^ (PDF). lipperfundawards.com. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2020.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters to acquire Integration Point". Retrieved 23 October 2018.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Acritas", Jeff McCoy, LegalCurrent.com. 8 November 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Acquires Acritas", Acritas, 8 November 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters acquires Gestta". www.thomsonreuters.com. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ^ "Thomson Reuters Completes Acquisition of SurePrep, LLC". Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ^ Gautam, Bharat Govind (26 June 2023). "Thomson Reuters to acquire legal tech provider Casetext for $650 mln". Reuters.
- ^ FinSMEs (17 August 2023). "Thomson Reuters Completes Acquisition of Casetext". FinSMEs. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
- ^ "Clinton Foundation donors include dozens of media organizations, individuals". Politico. 15 May 2015.
- ^ "LAWYERS AND SCHOLARS TO LEXISNEXIS, THOMSON REUTERS: STOP HELPING ICE DEPORT PEOPLE". 14 November 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- ^ Funk, McKenzie (2 October 2019). "How ICE Picks Its Targets in the Surveillance Age". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- ^ Lyons, Kim (21 May 2020). "Thomson Reuters faces pressure over ICE contracts". The Verge. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- ^ Quint, The (10 June 2020). "BellTroX: How an Obscure Indian Firm Ran A Global Spying Operation". TheQuint. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ Mihindukulasuriya, Regina (29 June 2020). "Reuters goofs up, shows innocent Delhi man as wanted Indian hacker behind global spy racket". ThePrint. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
- ^ "Exclusive: Obscure Indian cyber firm spied on politicians, investors worldwide". Reuters. 9 June 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
Further reading edit
- Peter Kaplan (4 May 2007). "Thomson Reuters deal would raise U.S. antitrust issue". Reuters.
- Penny Crosman (16 May 2007). . Wall Street & Technology. CMP Media LLC. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2007.
- Ian Austen (9 May 2007). "Combined Thomson Reuters Would Challenge Bloomberg". New York Times.
- Jerry Bowles (18 June 2007). . WebPro News. Archived from the original on 5 June 2010.
- Ovide, Shira (26 July 2011). "Crunch Time at Thomson Reuters". Wall Street Journal. "CEO Glocer Is Under Pressure After Restructuring Backed by Controlling Family".
External links edit
- Official website