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Palantir Technologies

Palantir Technologies is a public American company that specializes in big data analytics. Headquartered in Denver, Colorado, it was founded by Peter Thiel,[3] Nathan Gettings, Joe Lonsdale, Stephen Cohen, and Alex Karp in 2003. The company's name is derived from The Lord of the Rings where the magical palantíri were "seeing-stones," described as indestructible balls of crystal used for communication and to see events in other parts of the world.

Palantir Technologies Inc.
TypePublic company
IndustrySoftware
Founded2003; 20 years ago (2003)
Founders
Headquarters
Key people
Products
  • Palantir Gotham
  • Palantir Foundry
  • Palantir Apollo
Revenue US$1.906 billion (2022)
−US161 million (2022)
−US374 million (2022)
Total assets US$3.461 billion (2022)
Total equity US$2.642 billion (2022)
Number of employees
3,838 (2022)
Websitepalantir.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2]

The company is known for three projects in particular: Palantir Gotham, Palantir Apollo, and Palantir Foundry. Palantir Gotham is used by counter-terrorism analysts at offices in the United States Intelligence Community (USIC) and United States Department of Defense.[4] In the past, Gotham was used by fraud investigators at the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board, a former US federal agency which operated from 2009 to 2015. Gotham was also used by cyber analysts at Information Warfare Monitor, a Canadian public-private venture which operated from 2003 to 2012. Palantir Apollo is the operating system for continuous delivery and deployment across all environments.[5] Their SaaS is one of five offerings authorized for Mission Critical National Security Systems (IL5) by the U.S. Department of Defense.[6][7] Palantir Foundry is used by corporate clients such as Morgan Stanley, Merck KGaA, Airbus, Wejo, Lilium, and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.[8]

Palantir's original clients were federal agencies of the USIC. It has since expanded its customer base to serve state and local governments, as well as private companies in the financial and healthcare industries.[9]

History

2003–2008: Founding and early years

 
Founder and chairman Peter Thiel was Palantir's largest shareholder as of late 2014.

Though usually listed as having been founded in 2004, SEC filings state Palantir's official incorporation to be in May 2003 by Peter Thiel (co-founder of PayPal), who named the start-up after the "seeing stone" in Tolkien's legendarium.[9] Thiel saw Palantir as a "mission-oriented company" which could apply software similar to PayPal's fraud recognition systems to "reduce terrorism while preserving civil liberties."[10]

In 2004, Thiel bankrolled the creation of a prototype by PayPal engineer Nathan Gettings and Stanford University students Joe Lonsdale and Stephen Cohen. That same year, Thiel hired Alex Karp, a former colleague of his from Stanford Law School, as chief executive officer.[11]

Headquartered in Palo Alto, California, the company initially struggled to find investors. According to Karp, Sequoia Capital chairman Michael Moritz doodled through an entire meeting, and a Kleiner Perkins executive lectured the founders about the inevitable failure of their company.[12] The only early investments were $2 million from the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency's venture capital arm In-Q-Tel, and $30 million from Thiel himself and his venture capital firm, Founders Fund.[6][7][13][14][15]

Palantir developed its technology by computer scientists and analysts from intelligence agencies over three years, through pilots facilitated by In-Q-Tel.[16][6] The company stated computers alone using artificial intelligence could not defeat an adaptive adversary. Instead, Palantir proposed using human analysts to explore data from many sources, called intelligence augmentation.[17]

2009: GhostNet and the Shadow Network

In 2009 and 2010 respectively, Information Warfare Monitor used Palantir software to uncover the GhostNet and the Shadow Network. The GhostNet was a China-based cyber espionage network targeting 1,295 computers in 103 countries, including the Dalai Lama’s office, a NATO computer and various national embassies.[18] The Shadow Network was also a China-based espionage operation that hacked into the Indian security and defense apparatus. Cyber spies stole documents related to Indian security and NATO troop activity in Afghanistan.[19][20]

2010–2012: Expansion

In April 2010, Palantir announced a partnership with Thomson Reuters to sell the Palantir Metropolis product as "QA Studio" (a quantitative analysis tool).[21] On June 18, 2010, Vice President Joe Biden and Office of Management and Budget Director Peter Orszag held a press conference at the White House announcing the success of fighting fraud in the stimulus by the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board (RATB). Biden credited the success to the software, Palantir, being deployed by the federal government.[22] He announced that the capability will be deployed at other government agencies, starting with Medicare and Medicaid.[23][24][25][26]

Estimates were $250 million in revenues in 2011.[27]

2013–2016: Additional funding

"[As of 2013] the U.S. spy agencies also employed Palantir to connect databases across departments. Before this, most of the databases used by the CIA and FBI were siloed, forcing users to search each database individually. Now everything is linked together using Palantir."
TechCrunch in January 2015[28]

A document leaked to TechCrunch revealed that Palantir's clients as of 2013 included at least twelve groups within the U.S. government, including the CIA, the DHS, the NSA, the FBI, the CDC, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the Special Operations Command, the United States Military Academy, the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization and Allies, the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. However, at the time, the United States Army continued to use its own data analysis tool.[28] Also, according to TechCrunch, the U.S. spy agencies such as the CIA and FBI were linked for the first time with Palantir software, as their databases had previously been "siloed."[28]

In September 2013, Palantir disclosed over $196 million in funding according to a U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filing.[29][30] It was estimated that the company would likely close almost $1 billion in contracts in 2014.[31] CEO Alex Karp announced in 2013 that the company would not be pursuing an IPO, as going public would make "running a company like ours very difficult."[32] In December 2013, the company began a round of financing, raising around $450 million from private funders. This raised the company's value to $9 billion, according to Forbes, with the magazine further explaining that the valuation made Palantir "among Silicon Valley’s most valuable private technology companies."[32]

In December 2014, Forbes reported that Palantir was looking to raise $400 million in an additional round of financing, after the company filed paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission the month before. The report was based on research by VC Experts. If completed, Forbes stated Palantir's funding could reach a total of $1.2 billion.[32] As of December 2014, the company continued to have diverse private funders, Ken Langone and Stanley Druckenmiller, In-Q-Tel of the CIA,[33] Tiger Global Management, and Founders Fund, which is a venture Firm operated by Peter Thiel, the chairman of Palantir. As of December 2014, Thiel was Palantir's largest shareholder.[32]

The company was valued at $15 billion in November 2014.[34] In June 2015, BuzzFeed reported the company was raising up to $500 million in new capital at a valuation of $20 billion.[35] By December 2015, it had raised a further $880 million, while the company was still valued at $20 billion.[36] In February 2016, Palantir bought Kimono Labs, a startup which makes it easy to collect information from public facing websites.[37]

In August 2016, Palantir acquired data visualization startup Silk.[38]

2020

Palantir is one of four large technology firms[39] to start working with the NHS on supporting COVID-19 efforts through the provision of software from Palantir Foundry[40] and by April 2020 several countries have used Palantir technology to track and contain the contagion.[41] Palantir also developed Tiberius, a software for vaccine allocation used in the United States.[42]

In December 2020, Palantir was awarded a $44.4 million contract by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, boosting its shares by about 21%.[43]

Valuation

The company was valued at $9 billion in early 2014, with Forbes stating that the valuation made Palantir "among Silicon Valley's most valuable private technology companies".[32] As of December 2014, Thiel was Palantir's largest shareholder.[32] In January 2015, the company was valued at $15 billion after an undisclosed round of funding with $50 million in November 2014.[44] This valuation rose to $20 billion in late 2015 as the company closed an $880 million round of funding.[45] Palantir has never reported a profit. In 2018, Morgan Stanley valued the company at $6 billion.[46]

Karp, Palantir's chief executive officer, announced in 2013 that the company would not pursue an IPO, as going public would make "running a company like ours very difficult".[32] However, on October 18, 2018, the Wall Street Journal reported that Palantir was considering an IPO in the first half of 2019 following a $41 billion valuation.[47] In July 2020, it was revealed the company had filed for an IPO.[48]

It ultimately went public on the New York Stock Exchange through a direct public offering on September 30, 2020 under the ticker symbol "PLTR".[49]

Investments

The company has invested over $400 million into nearly two dozen SPAC targets according to investment bank RBC Capital Markets, while bringing alongside those companies as customers.[50]

Products

Palantir Gotham

Palantir Gotham is Palantir's government offering. It is an evolution of Palantir's longstanding work in the United States Intelligence Community. More recently, Palantir Gotham has been used as a predictive policing system, which has elicited some controversy over racism in their AI analytics.[51]

Palantir Metropolis

Palantir Metropolis (formerly known as Palantir Finance) was[52][53] software for data integration, information management and quantitative analytics. The software connects to commercial, proprietary and public data sets and discovers trends, relationships and anomalies, including predictive analytics.[54][55] Aided by 120 "forward-deployed engineers" of Palantir during 2009, Peter Cavicchia III of JPMorgan used Metropolis to monitor employee communications and alert the insider threat team when an employee showed any signs of potential disgruntlement: the insider alert team would further scrutinize the employee and possibly conduct physical surveillance after hours with bank security personnel.[54][55] The Metropolis team used emails, download activity, browser histories, and GPS locations from JPMorgan owned smartphones and their transcripts of digitally recorded phone conversations to search, aggregate, sort, and analyze this information for any specific keywords, phrases, and patterns of behavior.[54][55] In 2013, Cavicchia may have shared this information with Frank Bisignano who had become the CEO of First Data Corporation.[54]

Palantir Apollo

Palantir Apollo is a continuous delivery system that manages and deploys Palantir Gotham and Foundry.[56] Apollo was built out of the need for customers to use multiple public and private cloud platforms as part of their infrastructure. Apollo orchestrates updates to configurations and software in the Foundry and Gotham platforms using a micro-service architecture. This product allows Palantir to provide software as a service (SaaS) rather than to operate as a consulting company.[57]

Palantir Foundry

Palantir Foundry was used by NHS England in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in England to analyze the operation of the vaccination program. A campaign was started against the company in June 2021 by Foxglove, a tech-justice nonprofit, because "Their background has generally been in contracts where people are harmed, not healed." Clive Lewis MP, supporting the campaign said Palantir had an "appalling track record."[58]

Foundry is also used for the administration of the UK Homes for Ukraine program.[59] It gives caseworkers employed by local authorities access to data held by the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, some of which is supplied by the UK Home Office.

Other

The company has been involved in a number of business and consumer products, designing in part or in whole. For example, in 2014, they premiered Insightics, which according to the Wall Street Journal "extracts customer spending and demographic information from merchants’ credit-card records." It was created in tandem with credit processing company First Data.[60]

In April 2023, the company launched Artificial Intelligence Platform (AIP) which integrates large language models into privately operated networks. The company demonstrated its use in war, where a military operator was able to deploy operations and receive responses via an AI chatbot.[61][62] Citing potential risks of generative artificial intelligence, CEO Karp said that the product would not let the AI independently carry out targeting operations, requiring human oversight.[63]

Customers

Corporate use

Palantir Metropolis is used by hedge funds, banks, and financial services firms.[6][7][19][64]

Palantir Foundry clients include Merck KGaA,[65] Airbus[66] and Ferrari.[67]

Palantir partner Information Warfare Monitor used Palantir software to uncover both the Ghostnet and the Shadow Network.[19][68][20]

U.S. civil entities

Palantir's software is used by the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board to detect and investigate fraud and abuse in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. Specifically, the Recovery Operations Center (ROC) used Palantir to integrate transactional data with open-source and private data sets that describe the entities receiving stimulus funds.[clarification needed][25] Other clients as of 2019 included Polaris Project,[69] the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children,[28] the National Institutes of Health,[70] Team Rubicon,[71] and the United Nations World Food Programme.[72]

In October 2020, Palantir began helping the federal government set up a system that will track the manufacture, distribution and administration of COVID-19 vaccines across the country.[73]

U.S. military, intelligence, and police

Palantir Gotham is used by counter-terrorism analysts at offices in the United States Intelligence Community and United States Department of Defense, fraud investigators at the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board, and cyber analysts at Information Warfare Monitor (responsible for the GhostNet and the Shadow Network investigation).

Other clients as of 2013 included DHS, NSA, FBI, CDC, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, Special Operations Command, West Point, the Joint IED Defeat Organization and Allies. However, at the time the United States Army continued to use its own data analysis tool.[28] Also, according to TechCrunch, "The U.S. spy agencies also employed Palantir to connect databases across departments. Before this, most of the databases used by the CIA and FBI were siloed, forcing users to search each database individually. Now everything is linked together using Palantir."[28]

U.S. military intelligence used the Palantir product to improve their ability to predict locations of improvised explosive devices in its war in Afghanistan. A small number of practitioners reported it to be more useful than the United States Army's Program of Record, the Distributed Common Ground System (DCGS-A). California Congressman Duncan D. Hunter complained of United States Department of Defense obstacles to its wider use in 2012.[74]

Palantir has also been reported to be working with various U.S. police departments, for example accepting a contract in 2013 to help the Northern California Regional Intelligence Center build a controversial license plates database for California.[75] In 2012 New Orleans Police Department partnered with Palantir to create a predictive policing program.[76]

In 2014, US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) awarded Palantir a $41 million contract to build and maintain a new intelligence system called Investigative Case Management (ICM) to track personal and criminal records of legal and illegal immigrants. This application has originally been conceived by ICE's office of Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), allowing its users access to intelligence platforms maintained by other federal and private law enforcement entities. The system reached its "final operation capacity" under the Trump administration in September 2017.[77]

Palantir took over the Pentagon's Project Maven contract in 2019 after Google decided not to continue developing AI unmanned drones used for bombings and intelligence.[78]

International Atomic Energy Agency

Palantir was used by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to verify if Iran was in compliance with the 2015 agreement.[33]

British National Health Service (NHS)

The firm has contracts relating to patient data from the British National Health Service. It was awarded an emergency, no-competition contract to mine COVID-19 patient data in 2019. In 2020 this was valued at more than £23.5 million and was extended for two more years. The awarding of the contract without competition was heavily criticised, prompting the NHS to pledge an open and transparent procurement process for any future data contract.[79][80]

The firm was encouraged by Liam Fox "to expand their software business" in Britain.[81] It was said to be "critical to the success of the vaccination and PPE programmes,” but its involvement in the NHS was controversial among civil liberties groups.[82] Conservative MP David Davis called for a judicial review into the sharing of patient data with Palantir.[83]

The procurement of a £480m Federated Data Platform by NHS England, launched in January 2023 has been described as a 'must win' for Palantir.[84] The procurement has been described as a "farce" by civil liberties campaigners, alleging that Palantir have a competitive advantage as it "already has its feet under the table in NHS England" and benefits from a short procurement window.[85] In April 2023 it was revealed that a consortium of UK companies had been unsuccessful in its bid for the contract.[86]

In April 2023, Conservative MP David Davis publicly expressed his concern over the procurement process, stating that it could become a "battle royale". Davis is one of a dozen MPs pressing the government over privacy concerns with the use of data. Labour peer and former Health Minister Philip Hunt voiced his concern about Palantir's use of data, stating “The current NHS and current government doesn’t have a good track record of getting the details right, and the procurement shows no sign of going better.” [87]

In April 2023, it was also reported that Palantir had seen eleven pilots of its Foundry system paused by NHS organisations. A spokesperson for the Department of Health and Social Care stated that this was due to "operational issues".[87]

In January 2023 Palantir's founder, Peter Thiel, called Britain's affection for the NHS "Stockholm Syndrome" during a speech to the Oxford Union, going on to say that the NHS "makes people sick". A Palantir spokesman clarified that Thiel was "speaking as a private individual" and his comments "do not in any way reflect the views of Palantir".[88]

In March 2023 it was revealed that NHS hospitals had been 'ordered' to share patient data with Palantir, prompting renewed criticism from civil liberties groups.[89] Campaign groups including the Doctors' Association UK, National Pensioners' Convention, and Just Treatment, subsequently threatened legal action over NHS England's procurement of the FDP contract citing concerns over the use of patient data.[90]

NHS England's former artificial intelligence chief, Indra Joshi, was recruited by Palantir in 2022. The company said they were planning to increase their team in the UK by 250.[91] Palantir's UK head, Louis Moseley, was quoted internally as saying that Palantir's strategy for entry into the British health industry was to "Buy our way in" by hoovering up smaller rival companies with existing relationships with the NHS in order to “take a lot of ground and take down a lot of political resistance.” [92]

Europe

The Danish POL-INTEL predictive policing project has been operational since 2017 and is based on the Gotham system. According to the AP the Danish system "uses a mapping system to build a so-called heat map identifying areas with higher crime rates." The Gotham system has also been used by German state police in Hesse and Europol.[51]

The Norwegian Customs is using Palantir Gotham to screen passengers and vehicles for control. Known inputs are prefiled freight documents, passenger lists, the national Currency Exchange database (tracks all cross-border currency exchanges), the Norwegian Welfare Administrations employer- and employee-registry, the Norwegian stock holder registry and 30 public databases from InfoTorg. InfoTorg provides access to more than 30 databases, including the Norwegian National Citizen registry, European Business Register, the Norwegian DMV vehicle registry, various credit databases etc. These databases are supplemented by the Norwegian Customs Departments own intelligence reports, including results of previous controls. The system is also augmented by data from public sources such as social media.[93]

 
Palantir stand at the NHS Confederation conference 2022

Ukraine

Palantir's technology is used close to the front line. It is used to shorten the "kill chain" in Russo-Ukrainian War.[94] Ukraine's prosecutor general's office also planned to utilize Palantir's software to help it prosecute alleged war crimes in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[95]

Partnerships and contracts

International Business Machines

On February 8, 2021, Palantir and IBM announced a new partnership that would use IBM's hybrid cloud data platform alongside Palantir's operations platform for building applications. The product, Palantir for IBM Cloud Pak for Data, is expected to simplify the process of building and deploying AI-integrated applications with IBM Watson. It will help businesses/users interpret and use large datasets without needing a strong technical background. Palantir for IBM Cloud Pak for Data will be available for general use in March 2021.[96]

Amazon (AWS)

On March 5, 2021, Palantir announced its partnership with Amazon AWS. Palantir's ERP Suite is now optimized to run on Amazon Web Services. One of the first notable successes of the ERP suite was with BP, which was able to save about $50 million in working capital within two weeks of onboarding the system.[97]

Babylon Health

Palantir took a stake in Babylon Health in June 2021. Ali Parsa told the Financial Times that "nobody" has brought some of the tech that Palantir owns "into the realm of biology and health care".[58]

Controversies

Algorithm development

i2 Inc sued Palantir in Federal Court alleging fraud, conspiracy, and copyright infringement over Palantir's algorithm. Shyam Sankar, Palantir's director of business development, used a private eye company as the cutout for obtaining i2's code. i2 settled out of court for $10 million in 2011.[54]

WikiLeaks proposals (2010)

In 2010, Hunton & Williams LLP allegedly asked Berico Technologies, Palantir, and HBGary Federal to draft a response plan to "the WikiLeaks Threat." In early 2011 Anonymous publicly released HBGary-internal documents, including the plan. The plan proposed that Palantir software would "serve as the foundation for all the data collection, integration, analysis, and production efforts."[98] The plan also included slides, allegedly authored by HBGary CEO Aaron Barr, which suggested "[spreading] disinformation" and "disrupting" Glenn Greenwald’s support for WikiLeaks.[99]

Palantir CEO Karp ended all ties to HBGary and issued a statement apologizing to "progressive organizations… and Greenwald … for any involvement that we may have had in these matters." Palantir placed an employee on leave pending a review by a third-party law firm. The employee was later reinstated.[98]

Racial discrimination lawsuit (2016)

On September 26, 2016, the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs of the U.S. Department of Labor filed a lawsuit against Palantir alleging that the company discriminated against Asian job applicants on the basis of their race.[100] According to the lawsuit, the company "routinely eliminated" Asian applicants during the hiring process, even when they were "as qualified as white applicants" for the same jobs.[101] Palantir settled the suit in April 2017 for $1.7 million while not admitting wrongdoing.[102]

British Parliament inquiry (2018)

During questioning in front of the Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee, Christopher Wylie, the former research director of Cambridge Analytica, said that several meetings had taken place between Palantir and Cambridge Analytica, and that Alexander Nix, the chief executive of SCL, had facilitated their use of Aleksandr Kogan's data which had been obtained from his app "thisisyourdigitallife" by mining personal surveys. Kogan later established Global Science Research to share the data with Cambridge Analytica and others. Wylie confirmed that both employees from Cambridge Analytica and Palantir used Kogan's Global Science Research and harvested Facebook data together in the same offices.[103][104]

ICE partnership (since 2014)

Palantir has come under criticism due to its partnership developing software for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Palantir has responded that its software is not used to facilitate deportations. In a statement provided to the New York Times,[105] the firm implied that because its contract was with HSI, a division of ICE focused on investigating criminal activities, it played no role in deportations. However, documents obtained by The Intercept[77] show that this is not the case. According to these documents, Palantir's ICM software is considered 'mission critical' to ICE. Other groups critical of Palantir include the Brennan Center for Justice,[106] National Immigration Project,[107] the Immigrant Defense Project,[108] the Tech Workers Coalition and Mijente.[109] In one internal ICE report[110] Mijente acquired, it was revealed that Palantir's software was critical in an operation to arrest the parents of undocumented migrant children.

On September 28, 2020, Amnesty International released a report criticizing Palantir failure to conduct human rights due diligence around its contracts with ICE. Concerns around Palantir's rights record were being scrutinized for contributing to human rights violations of asylum-seekers and migrants.[111][112]

"HHS Protect Now" and privacy concerns (since 2020)

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has prompted tech companies to respond to growing demand for citizen information from governments in order to conduct contact tracing and to analyze patient data.[113] Consequently, data collection companies, such as Palantir, have been contracted to partake in pandemic data collection practices. Palantir's participation in "HHS Protect Now", a program launched by the United States Department of Health and Human Services to track the spread of the coronavirus, has attracted criticism from American lawmakers.[114]

Palantir's participation in COVID-19 response projects re-ignited debates over its controversial involvement in tracking undocumented immigrants, especially its alleged effects on digital inequality and potential restrictions on online freedoms. Critics allege that confidential data acquired by HHS could be exploited by other federal agencies in unregulated and potentially harmful ways.[114] Alternative proposals request greater transparency in the process to determine whether any of the data aggregated would be shared with the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement to single out undocumented immigrants.[114]

Project Maven (since 2018)

After Google had issues with employees walking out concerning the new contract in partnership with the Pentagon, Project Maven, a secret artificial intelligence program aimed at the unmanned operation of aerial vehicles, was taken up by Palantir. Critics warn that the technology could lead to autonomous weapons that decide who to strike without human input.[78]

See also

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External links

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palantir, technologies, public, american, company, that, specializes, data, analytics, headquartered, denver, colorado, founded, peter, thiel, nathan, gettings, lonsdale, stephen, cohen, alex, karp, 2003, company, name, derived, from, lord, rings, where, magic. Palantir Technologies is a public American company that specializes in big data analytics Headquartered in Denver Colorado it was founded by Peter Thiel 3 Nathan Gettings Joe Lonsdale Stephen Cohen and Alex Karp in 2003 The company s name is derived from The Lord of the Rings where the magical palantiri were seeing stones described as indestructible balls of crystal used for communication and to see events in other parts of the world Palantir Technologies Inc TypePublic companyTraded asNYSE PLTRRussell 1000 componentIndustrySoftwareFounded2003 20 years ago 2003 FoundersPeter ThielNathan GettingsJoe LonsdaleStephen CohenAlex KarpHeadquartersDenver Colorado U S Key peoplePeter Thiel Chairperson Alex Karp CEO Stephen Cohen President ProductsPalantir Gotham Palantir Foundry Palantir ApolloRevenueUS 1 906 billion 2022 Operating income US161 million 2022 Net income US374 million 2022 Total assetsUS 3 461 billion 2022 Total equityUS 2 642 billion 2022 Number of employees3 838 2022 Websitepalantir wbr comFootnotes references 1 2 The company is known for three projects in particular Palantir Gotham Palantir Apollo and Palantir Foundry Palantir Gotham is used by counter terrorism analysts at offices in the United States Intelligence Community USIC and United States Department of Defense 4 In the past Gotham was used by fraud investigators at the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board a former US federal agency which operated from 2009 to 2015 Gotham was also used by cyber analysts at Information Warfare Monitor a Canadian public private venture which operated from 2003 to 2012 Palantir Apollo is the operating system for continuous delivery and deployment across all environments 5 Their SaaS is one of five offerings authorized for Mission Critical National Security Systems IL5 by the U S Department of Defense 6 7 Palantir Foundry is used by corporate clients such as Morgan Stanley Merck KGaA Airbus Wejo Lilium and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles 8 Palantir s original clients were federal agencies of the USIC It has since expanded its customer base to serve state and local governments as well as private companies in the financial and healthcare industries 9 Contents 1 History 1 1 2003 2008 Founding and early years 1 2 2009 GhostNet and the Shadow Network 1 3 2010 2012 Expansion 1 4 2013 2016 Additional funding 1 5 2020 1 6 Valuation 1 7 Investments 2 Products 2 1 Palantir Gotham 2 2 Palantir Metropolis 2 3 Palantir Apollo 2 4 Palantir Foundry 2 5 Other 3 Customers 3 1 Corporate use 3 2 U S civil entities 3 3 U S military intelligence and police 3 4 International Atomic Energy Agency 3 5 British National Health Service NHS 3 6 Europe 3 6 1 Ukraine 4 Partnerships and contracts 4 1 International Business Machines 4 2 Amazon AWS 4 3 Babylon Health 5 Controversies 5 1 Algorithm development 5 2 WikiLeaks proposals 2010 5 3 Racial discrimination lawsuit 2016 5 4 British Parliament inquiry 2018 5 5 ICE partnership since 2014 5 6 HHS Protect Now and privacy concerns since 2020 5 7 Project Maven since 2018 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksHistory Edit2003 2008 Founding and early years Edit Founder and chairman Peter Thiel was Palantir s largest shareholder as of late 2014 Though usually listed as having been founded in 2004 SEC filings state Palantir s official incorporation to be in May 2003 by Peter Thiel co founder of PayPal who named the start up after the seeing stone in Tolkien s legendarium 9 Thiel saw Palantir as a mission oriented company which could apply software similar to PayPal s fraud recognition systems to reduce terrorism while preserving civil liberties 10 In 2004 Thiel bankrolled the creation of a prototype by PayPal engineer Nathan Gettings and Stanford University students Joe Lonsdale and Stephen Cohen That same year Thiel hired Alex Karp a former colleague of his from Stanford Law School as chief executive officer 11 Headquartered in Palo Alto California the company initially struggled to find investors According to Karp Sequoia Capital chairman Michael Moritz doodled through an entire meeting and a Kleiner Perkins executive lectured the founders about the inevitable failure of their company 12 The only early investments were 2 million from the U S Central Intelligence Agency s venture capital arm In Q Tel and 30 million from Thiel himself and his venture capital firm Founders Fund 6 7 13 14 15 Palantir developed its technology by computer scientists and analysts from intelligence agencies over three years through pilots facilitated by In Q Tel 16 6 The company stated computers alone using artificial intelligence could not defeat an adaptive adversary Instead Palantir proposed using human analysts to explore data from many sources called intelligence augmentation 17 2009 GhostNet and the Shadow Network Edit In 2009 and 2010 respectively Information Warfare Monitor used Palantir software to uncover the GhostNet and the Shadow Network The GhostNet was a China based cyber espionage network targeting 1 295 computers in 103 countries including the Dalai Lama s office a NATO computer and various national embassies 18 The Shadow Network was also a China based espionage operation that hacked into the Indian security and defense apparatus Cyber spies stole documents related to Indian security and NATO troop activity in Afghanistan 19 20 2010 2012 Expansion Edit In April 2010 Palantir announced a partnership with Thomson Reuters to sell the Palantir Metropolis product as QA Studio a quantitative analysis tool 21 On June 18 2010 Vice President Joe Biden and Office of Management and Budget Director Peter Orszag held a press conference at the White House announcing the success of fighting fraud in the stimulus by the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board RATB Biden credited the success to the software Palantir being deployed by the federal government 22 He announced that the capability will be deployed at other government agencies starting with Medicare and Medicaid 23 24 25 26 Estimates were 250 million in revenues in 2011 27 2013 2016 Additional funding Edit As of 2013 the U S spy agencies also employed Palantir to connect databases across departments Before this most of the databases used by the CIA and FBI were siloed forcing users to search each database individually Now everything is linked together using Palantir TechCrunch in January 2015 28 A document leaked to TechCrunch revealed that Palantir s clients as of 2013 included at least twelve groups within the U S government including the CIA the DHS the NSA the FBI the CDC the Marine Corps the Air Force the Special Operations Command the United States Military Academy the Joint Improvised Threat Defeat Organization and Allies the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children However at the time the United States Army continued to use its own data analysis tool 28 Also according to TechCrunch the U S spy agencies such as the CIA and FBI were linked for the first time with Palantir software as their databases had previously been siloed 28 In September 2013 Palantir disclosed over 196 million in funding according to a U S Securities and Exchange Commission filing 29 30 It was estimated that the company would likely close almost 1 billion in contracts in 2014 31 CEO Alex Karp announced in 2013 that the company would not be pursuing an IPO as going public would make running a company like ours very difficult 32 In December 2013 the company began a round of financing raising around 450 million from private funders This raised the company s value to 9 billion according to Forbes with the magazine further explaining that the valuation made Palantir among Silicon Valley s most valuable private technology companies 32 In December 2014 Forbes reported that Palantir was looking to raise 400 million in an additional round of financing after the company filed paperwork with the Securities and Exchange Commission the month before The report was based on research by VC Experts If completed Forbes stated Palantir s funding could reach a total of 1 2 billion 32 As of December 2014 the company continued to have diverse private funders Ken Langone and Stanley Druckenmiller In Q Tel of the CIA 33 Tiger Global Management and Founders Fund which is a venture Firm operated by Peter Thiel the chairman of Palantir As of December 2014 Thiel was Palantir s largest shareholder 32 The company was valued at 15 billion in November 2014 34 In June 2015 BuzzFeed reported the company was raising up to 500 million in new capital at a valuation of 20 billion 35 By December 2015 it had raised a further 880 million while the company was still valued at 20 billion 36 In February 2016 Palantir bought Kimono Labs a startup which makes it easy to collect information from public facing websites 37 In August 2016 Palantir acquired data visualization startup Silk 38 2020 Edit Palantir is one of four large technology firms 39 to start working with the NHS on supporting COVID 19 efforts through the provision of software from Palantir Foundry 40 and by April 2020 several countries have used Palantir technology to track and contain the contagion 41 Palantir also developed Tiberius a software for vaccine allocation used in the United States 42 In December 2020 Palantir was awarded a 44 4 million contract by the U S Food and Drug Administration boosting its shares by about 21 43 Valuation Edit The company was valued at 9 billion in early 2014 with Forbes stating that the valuation made Palantir among Silicon Valley s most valuable private technology companies 32 As of December 2014 Thiel was Palantir s largest shareholder 32 In January 2015 the company was valued at 15 billion after an undisclosed round of funding with 50 million in November 2014 44 This valuation rose to 20 billion in late 2015 as the company closed an 880 million round of funding 45 Palantir has never reported a profit In 2018 Morgan Stanley valued the company at 6 billion 46 Karp Palantir s chief executive officer announced in 2013 that the company would not pursue an IPO as going public would make running a company like ours very difficult 32 However on October 18 2018 the Wall Street Journal reported that Palantir was considering an IPO in the first half of 2019 following a 41 billion valuation 47 In July 2020 it was revealed the company had filed for an IPO 48 It ultimately went public on the New York Stock Exchange through a direct public offering on September 30 2020 under the ticker symbol PLTR 49 Investments Edit The company has invested over 400 million into nearly two dozen SPAC targets according to investment bank RBC Capital Markets while bringing alongside those companies as customers 50 Products EditPalantir Gotham Edit Palantir Gotham is Palantir s government offering It is an evolution of Palantir s longstanding work in the United States Intelligence Community More recently Palantir Gotham has been used as a predictive policing system which has elicited some controversy over racism in their AI analytics 51 Palantir Metropolis Edit Palantir Metropolis formerly known as Palantir Finance was 52 53 software for data integration information management and quantitative analytics The software connects to commercial proprietary and public data sets and discovers trends relationships and anomalies including predictive analytics 54 55 Aided by 120 forward deployed engineers of Palantir during 2009 Peter Cavicchia III of JPMorgan used Metropolis to monitor employee communications and alert the insider threat team when an employee showed any signs of potential disgruntlement the insider alert team would further scrutinize the employee and possibly conduct physical surveillance after hours with bank security personnel 54 55 The Metropolis team used emails download activity browser histories and GPS locations from JPMorgan owned smartphones and their transcripts of digitally recorded phone conversations to search aggregate sort and analyze this information for any specific keywords phrases and patterns of behavior 54 55 In 2013 Cavicchia may have shared this information with Frank Bisignano who had become the CEO of First Data Corporation 54 Palantir Apollo Edit Palantir Apollo is a continuous delivery system that manages and deploys Palantir Gotham and Foundry 56 Apollo was built out of the need for customers to use multiple public and private cloud platforms as part of their infrastructure Apollo orchestrates updates to configurations and software in the Foundry and Gotham platforms using a micro service architecture This product allows Palantir to provide software as a service SaaS rather than to operate as a consulting company 57 Palantir Foundry Edit Palantir Foundry was used by NHS England in dealing with the COVID 19 pandemic in England to analyze the operation of the vaccination program A campaign was started against the company in June 2021 by Foxglove a tech justice nonprofit because Their background has generally been in contracts where people are harmed not healed Clive Lewis MP supporting the campaign said Palantir had an appalling track record 58 Foundry is also used for the administration of the UK Homes for Ukraine program 59 It gives caseworkers employed by local authorities access to data held by the Department for Levelling Up Housing and Communities some of which is supplied by the UK Home Office Other Edit The company has been involved in a number of business and consumer products designing in part or in whole For example in 2014 they premiered Insightics which according to the Wall Street Journal extracts customer spending and demographic information from merchants credit card records It was created in tandem with credit processing company First Data 60 In April 2023 the company launched Artificial Intelligence Platform AIP which integrates large language models into privately operated networks The company demonstrated its use in war where a military operator was able to deploy operations and receive responses via an AI chatbot 61 62 Citing potential risks of generative artificial intelligence CEO Karp said that the product would not let the AI independently carry out targeting operations requiring human oversight 63 Customers EditCorporate use Edit See also Information Warfare Monitor Palantir Metropolis is used by hedge funds banks and financial services firms 6 7 19 64 Palantir Foundry clients include Merck KGaA 65 Airbus 66 and Ferrari 67 Palantir partner Information Warfare Monitor used Palantir software to uncover both the Ghostnet and the Shadow Network 19 68 20 U S civil entities Edit Palantir s software is used by the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board to detect and investigate fraud and abuse in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Specifically the Recovery Operations Center ROC used Palantir to integrate transactional data with open source and private data sets that describe the entities receiving stimulus funds clarification needed 25 Other clients as of 2019 included Polaris Project 69 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children 28 the National Institutes of Health 70 Team Rubicon 71 and the United Nations World Food Programme 72 In October 2020 Palantir began helping the federal government set up a system that will track the manufacture distribution and administration of COVID 19 vaccines across the country 73 U S military intelligence and police Edit Palantir Gotham is used by counter terrorism analysts at offices in the United States Intelligence Community and United States Department of Defense fraud investigators at the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board and cyber analysts at Information Warfare Monitor responsible for the GhostNet and the Shadow Network investigation Other clients as of 2013 included DHS NSA FBI CDC the Marine Corps the Air Force Special Operations Command West Point the Joint IED Defeat Organization and Allies However at the time the United States Army continued to use its own data analysis tool 28 Also according to TechCrunch The U S spy agencies also employed Palantir to connect databases across departments Before this most of the databases used by the CIA and FBI were siloed forcing users to search each database individually Now everything is linked together using Palantir 28 U S military intelligence used the Palantir product to improve their ability to predict locations of improvised explosive devices in its war in Afghanistan A small number of practitioners reported it to be more useful than the United States Army s Program of Record the Distributed Common Ground System DCGS A California Congressman Duncan D Hunter complained of United States Department of Defense obstacles to its wider use in 2012 74 Palantir has also been reported to be working with various U S police departments for example accepting a contract in 2013 to help the Northern California Regional Intelligence Center build a controversial license plates database for California 75 In 2012 New Orleans Police Department partnered with Palantir to create a predictive policing program 76 In 2014 US Immigration and Customs Enforcement ICE awarded Palantir a 41 million contract to build and maintain a new intelligence system called Investigative Case Management ICM to track personal and criminal records of legal and illegal immigrants This application has originally been conceived by ICE s office of Homeland Security Investigations HSI allowing its users access to intelligence platforms maintained by other federal and private law enforcement entities The system reached its final operation capacity under the Trump administration in September 2017 77 Palantir took over the Pentagon s Project Maven contract in 2019 after Google decided not to continue developing AI unmanned drones used for bombings and intelligence 78 International Atomic Energy Agency Edit Palantir was used by the International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA to verify if Iran was in compliance with the 2015 agreement 33 British National Health Service NHS Edit The firm has contracts relating to patient data from the British National Health Service It was awarded an emergency no competition contract to mine COVID 19 patient data in 2019 In 2020 this was valued at more than 23 5 million and was extended for two more years The awarding of the contract without competition was heavily criticised prompting the NHS to pledge an open and transparent procurement process for any future data contract 79 80 The firm was encouraged by Liam Fox to expand their software business in Britain 81 It was said to be critical to the success of the vaccination and PPE programmes but its involvement in the NHS was controversial among civil liberties groups 82 Conservative MP David Davis called for a judicial review into the sharing of patient data with Palantir 83 The procurement of a 480m Federated Data Platform by NHS England launched in January 2023 has been described as a must win for Palantir 84 The procurement has been described as a farce by civil liberties campaigners alleging that Palantir have a competitive advantage as it already has its feet under the table in NHS England and benefits from a short procurement window 85 In April 2023 it was revealed that a consortium of UK companies had been unsuccessful in its bid for the contract 86 In April 2023 Conservative MP David Davis publicly expressed his concern over the procurement process stating that it could become a battle royale Davis is one of a dozen MPs pressing the government over privacy concerns with the use of data Labour peer and former Health Minister Philip Hunt voiced his concern about Palantir s use of data stating The current NHS and current government doesn t have a good track record of getting the details right and the procurement shows no sign of going better 87 In April 2023 it was also reported that Palantir had seen eleven pilots of its Foundry system paused by NHS organisations A spokesperson for the Department of Health and Social Care stated that this was due to operational issues 87 In January 2023 Palantir s founder Peter Thiel called Britain s affection for the NHS Stockholm Syndrome during a speech to the Oxford Union going on to say that the NHS makes people sick A Palantir spokesman clarified that Thiel was speaking as a private individual and his comments do not in any way reflect the views of Palantir 88 In March 2023 it was revealed that NHS hospitals had been ordered to share patient data with Palantir prompting renewed criticism from civil liberties groups 89 Campaign groups including the Doctors Association UK National Pensioners Convention and Just Treatment subsequently threatened legal action over NHS England s procurement of the FDP contract citing concerns over the use of patient data 90 NHS England s former artificial intelligence chief Indra Joshi was recruited by Palantir in 2022 The company said they were planning to increase their team in the UK by 250 91 Palantir s UK head Louis Moseley was quoted internally as saying that Palantir s strategy for entry into the British health industry was to Buy our way in by hoovering up smaller rival companies with existing relationships with the NHS in order to take a lot of ground and take down a lot of political resistance 92 Europe Edit The Danish POL INTEL predictive policing project has been operational since 2017 and is based on the Gotham system According to the AP the Danish system uses a mapping system to build a so called heat map identifying areas with higher crime rates The Gotham system has also been used by German state police in Hesse and Europol 51 The Norwegian Customs is using Palantir Gotham to screen passengers and vehicles for control Known inputs are prefiled freight documents passenger lists the national Currency Exchange database tracks all cross border currency exchanges the Norwegian Welfare Administrations employer and employee registry the Norwegian stock holder registry and 30 public databases from InfoTorg InfoTorg provides access to more than 30 databases including the Norwegian National Citizen registry European Business Register the Norwegian DMV vehicle registry various credit databases etc These databases are supplemented by the Norwegian Customs Departments own intelligence reports including results of previous controls The system is also augmented by data from public sources such as social media 93 Palantir stand at the NHS Confederation conference 2022 Ukraine Edit Palantir s technology is used close to the front line It is used to shorten the kill chain in Russo Ukrainian War 94 Ukraine s prosecutor general s office also planned to utilize Palantir s software to help it prosecute alleged war crimes in the Russian invasion of Ukraine 95 Partnerships and contracts EditInternational Business Machines Edit On February 8 2021 Palantir and IBM announced a new partnership that would use IBM s hybrid cloud data platform alongside Palantir s operations platform for building applications The product Palantir for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is expected to simplify the process of building and deploying AI integrated applications with IBM Watson It will help businesses users interpret and use large datasets without needing a strong technical background Palantir for IBM Cloud Pak for Data will be available for general use in March 2021 96 Amazon AWS Edit On March 5 2021 Palantir announced its partnership with Amazon AWS Palantir s ERP Suite is now optimized to run on Amazon Web Services One of the first notable successes of the ERP suite was with BP which was able to save about 50 million in working capital within two weeks of onboarding the system 97 Babylon Health Edit Palantir took a stake in Babylon Health in June 2021 Ali Parsa told the Financial Times that nobody has brought some of the tech that Palantir owns into the realm of biology and health care 58 Controversies EditAlgorithm development Edit i2 Inc sued Palantir in Federal Court alleging fraud conspiracy and copyright infringement over Palantir s algorithm Shyam Sankar Palantir s director of business development used a private eye company as the cutout for obtaining i2 s code i2 settled out of court for 10 million in 2011 54 WikiLeaks proposals 2010 Edit In 2010 Hunton amp Williams LLP allegedly asked Berico Technologies Palantir and HBGary Federal to draft a response plan to the WikiLeaks Threat In early 2011 Anonymous publicly released HBGary internal documents including the plan The plan proposed that Palantir software would serve as the foundation for all the data collection integration analysis and production efforts 98 The plan also included slides allegedly authored by HBGary CEO Aaron Barr which suggested spreading disinformation and disrupting Glenn Greenwald s support for WikiLeaks 99 Palantir CEO Karp ended all ties to HBGary and issued a statement apologizing to progressive organizations and Greenwald for any involvement that we may have had in these matters Palantir placed an employee on leave pending a review by a third party law firm The employee was later reinstated 98 Racial discrimination lawsuit 2016 Edit On September 26 2016 the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs of the U S Department of Labor filed a lawsuit against Palantir alleging that the company discriminated against Asian job applicants on the basis of their race 100 According to the lawsuit the company routinely eliminated Asian applicants during the hiring process even when they were as qualified as white applicants for the same jobs 101 Palantir settled the suit in April 2017 for 1 7 million while not admitting wrongdoing 102 British Parliament inquiry 2018 Edit During questioning in front of the Digital Culture Media and Sport Select Committee Christopher Wylie the former research director of Cambridge Analytica said that several meetings had taken place between Palantir and Cambridge Analytica and that Alexander Nix the chief executive of SCL had facilitated their use of Aleksandr Kogan s data which had been obtained from his app thisisyourdigitallife by mining personal surveys Kogan later established Global Science Research to share the data with Cambridge Analytica and others Wylie confirmed that both employees from Cambridge Analytica and Palantir used Kogan s Global Science Research and harvested Facebook data together in the same offices 103 104 ICE partnership since 2014 Edit Palantir has come under criticism due to its partnership developing software for U S Immigration and Customs Enforcement Palantir has responded that its software is not used to facilitate deportations In a statement provided to the New York Times 105 the firm implied that because its contract was with HSI a division of ICE focused on investigating criminal activities it played no role in deportations However documents obtained by The Intercept 77 show that this is not the case According to these documents Palantir s ICM software is considered mission critical to ICE Other groups critical of Palantir include the Brennan Center for Justice 106 National Immigration Project 107 the Immigrant Defense Project 108 the Tech Workers Coalition and Mijente 109 In one internal ICE report 110 Mijente acquired it was revealed that Palantir s software was critical in an operation to arrest the parents of undocumented migrant children On September 28 2020 Amnesty International released a report criticizing Palantir failure to conduct human rights due diligence around its contracts with ICE Concerns around Palantir s rights record were being scrutinized for contributing to human rights violations of asylum seekers and migrants 111 112 HHS Protect Now and privacy concerns since 2020 Edit This section may be unbalanced towards certain viewpoints Please improve the article or discuss the issue on the talk page December 2020 The ongoing COVID 19 pandemic has prompted tech companies to respond to growing demand for citizen information from governments in order to conduct contact tracing and to analyze patient data 113 Consequently data collection companies such as Palantir have been contracted to partake in pandemic data collection practices Palantir s participation in HHS Protect Now a program launched by the United States Department of Health and Human Services to track the spread of the coronavirus has attracted criticism from American lawmakers 114 Palantir s participation in COVID 19 response projects re ignited debates over its controversial involvement in tracking undocumented immigrants especially its alleged effects on digital inequality and potential restrictions on online freedoms Critics allege that confidential data acquired by HHS could be exploited by other federal agencies in unregulated and potentially harmful ways 114 Alternative proposals request greater transparency in the process to determine whether any of the data aggregated would be shared with the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement to single out undocumented immigrants 114 Project Maven since 2018 Edit After Google had issues with employees walking out concerning the new contract in partnership with the Pentagon Project Maven a secret artificial intelligence program aimed at the unmanned operation of aerial vehicles was taken up by Palantir Critics warn that the technology could lead to autonomous weapons that decide who to strike without human input 78 See also EditGovernment by algorithmReferences Edit US SEC Form 10 K Palantir Technologies Inc U S Securities and Exchange Commission 21 February 2023 Bursztynsky Jessica 19 August 2020 Palantir to relocate headquarters from Silicon Valley to Colorado CNBC Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 5 October 2020 Steinberger Michael 2020 10 21 Does Palantir See Too Much The New York Times Magazine ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 2020 11 02 Peter Thiel s Palantir Wins Role in 823 Million Government Contract Bloomberg 2020 02 25 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2020 03 18 Apollo Palantir www palantir com Retrieved 2021 12 14 a b c d Gorman Siobhan September 4 2009 How Team of Geeks Cracked Spy Trade The Wall Street Journal Archived from the original on April 16 2019 Retrieved August 8 2017 a b c A Tech Fix For Illegal Government Snooping NPR org NPR Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Palantir Posted Nearly 1 Billion in 2018 Sales Executive Says Bloomberg com Bloomberg 2019 01 16 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 21 a b A Pretty Complete History of Palantir Maus Strategic Consulting April 2014 Archived from the original on 16 May 2014 Greenberg Andy Mac Ryan August 14 2013 How A Deviant Philosopher Built Palantir A CIA Funded Data Mining Juggernaut Forbes Archived from the original on June 4 2015 Retrieved September 7 2017 charlierose Media palantirtech com Archived from the original on 2012 02 01 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Contact information Archived from the original on 2013 09 06 Retrieved 2013 09 10 Palantir Founders Fund Archived from the original on 2010 11 23 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Rusli Evelyn 2010 06 25 Palantir The Next Billion Dollar Company Raises 90 Million TechCrunch Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Alexander Karp Charlie Rose 2009 08 11 Archived from the original on 2012 01 04 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Widman Jeff 2009 06 05 Palantir keeps it lean and mean on five year journey from zero to 150 employees VentureBeat Archived from the original on 2012 03 03 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Gesher Ari 2010 03 08 Friction in Human Computer Symbiosis Kasparov on Chess Palantir tech Archived from the original on 2012 04 14 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Video CNN Archived from the original on 2000 08 16 Retrieved 2010 06 26 a b c Chiang Oliver 2010 04 30 PayPal Based Technology Helped Bust India s And The Dalai Lama s Cyberspies Forbes Archived from the original on 2017 08 14 Retrieved 2017 09 07 a b Markoff John March 29 2009 Vast Spy System Loots Computers in 103 Countries The New York Times Archived from the original on April 1 2009 Retrieved February 25 2017 Press release Thomson Reuters and Palantir Technologies enter exclusive agreement to create next generation analytics platform for financial clients Thomson Reuters 2010 04 12 Archived from the original on 2012 05 08 Retrieved 2013 05 27 Kauffman Tim 2010 06 27 The new high tech weapons against fraud Federal Times Retrieved 2012 01 30 Kiely Kathy 2010 06 18 Obama administration to create do not pay list to bar shady contractors USA Today Archived from the original on 2012 07 07 Retrieved 2010 06 22 Orszag Peter 2010 06 18 Do Not Pay Do Read This Post Office of Management and Budget Retrieved 2012 01 30 via National Archives a b Kuhn Eric June 1 2010 Companies capitalize on open government Political Ticker blog CNN Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved September 28 2013 Using Palantir with Open Source Data Finding and Preventing Fraud in Stimulus Spending Palantir Technologies 2010 05 04 Archived from the original on 2013 11 10 Retrieved 2013 05 27 Vance Ashlee Stone Brad November 22 2011 Palantir the War on Terror s Secret Weapon A Silicon Valley startup that collates threats has quietly become indispensable to the U S intelligence community Business Week Magazine Archived from the original on February 18 2013 Retrieved September 28 2013 a b c d e f Burns Matt January 11 2015 Leaked Palantir Doc Reveals Uses Specific Functions And Key Clients TechCrunch Archived from the original on 2015 11 27 Retrieved 2015 02 21 Notice of Exempt Offering of Securities The United States Securities and Exchange Commission September 27 2013 Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved September 28 2013 Cutler Kim Mai 28 September 2013 Palantir Is Raising 197M In Growth Capital SEC Filing Shows TechCrunch Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2017 06 25 Greenberg Andy Mac Ryan September 2 2013 How A Deviant Philosopher Built Palantir A CIA Funded Data Mining Juggernaut Forbes Archived from the original on June 4 2015 Retrieved September 28 2013 a b c d e f g Mac Ryan December 11 2014 Palantir Aiming To Raise 400 Million In New Round Forbes Archived from the original on 2015 01 02 Retrieved 2015 02 21 a b Tirone Jonathan 2018 05 08 Peter Thiel and Palantir Are at the Heart of the Iran Nuclear Deal Bloomberg com Retrieved 2018 05 08 Palantir which Thiel and his partners built with CIA funding Palantir raising more money after tagged with 15 billion valuation The Wall Street Journal January 16 2015 archived from the original on October 28 2020 retrieved August 4 2017 Alden William June 23 2015 Palantir Valued At 20 Billion In New Funding Round BuzzFeed Archived from the original on June 24 2015 Retrieved June 23 2015 Buhr Sarah December 23 2015 Palantir Has Raised 880 Million At A 20 Billion Valuation TechCrunch Archived from the original on January 29 2017 Retrieved December 15 2016 Yeung Ken 15 February 2016 Palantir acquires Kimono Labs will shutter data collection service on February 29 VentureBeat Archived from the original on 2 May 2023 Condon Stephanie Palantir acquires data visualization startup Silk Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 10 August 2016 Kelion Leo 2020 03 28 NHS turns to big tech to tackle Covid 19 hot spots BBC News Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2020 03 29 The power of data in a pandemic Technology in the NHS healthtech blog gov uk Retrieved 2020 03 29 Steinberger Michael 21 October 2020 Does Palantir See Too Much The New York Times Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 26 October 2020 Parker Ashley Stanley Becker Isaac Linskey Annie 10 days of struggle Inside Biden s early coronavirus vaccine effort Washington Post ISSN 0190 8286 Retrieved 2021 01 31 O Donnell Carl 2020 12 07 Palantir wins 44 million FDA contract boosting shares 21 Reuters Retrieved 2020 12 08 SEC FORM D Securities and Exchange Commission Archived from the original on 2015 07 25 Retrieved 2015 05 31 Buhr Sarah December 23 2015 Palantir Has Raised 880 Million At A 20 Billion Valuation TechCrunch Archived from the original on January 29 2017 Retrieved December 15 2016 Waldman Peter Chapman Lizette April 19 Jordan Robertson Palantir Knows Everything About You Bloomberg com Bloomberg Archived from the original on 23 April 2018 Retrieved 23 April 2018 Copeland Rob 2018 10 18 Secretive Data Company Palantir Weighs Giant Public Offering Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Archived from the original on 2018 10 18 Retrieved 2018 10 19 Korosec Kirsten Whittaker Zack Mascarenhas Natasha 7 July 2020 Secretive data startup Palantir has confidentially filed for an IPO TechCrunch Archived from the original on 7 July 2020 Kindig Beth 2020 09 29 Palantir IPO Deep Dive Analysis Forbes Retrieved 2020 11 09 Palantir has pumped over 400 million into SPACs and boosted its revenues at the same time Forbes 2021 11 24 Archived from the original on 2021 11 24 a b Neslen Arthur 20 October 2021 FEATURE Pushback against AI policing in Europe heats up over racism fears www reuters com Reuters Retrieved 1 November 2021 Palantir Stops Mocking Salespeople and Starts Hiring Them Bloomberg com 7 January 2019 Retrieved 2019 02 28 Chapman Lizette 7 January 2019 Palantir once mocked the idea of salespeople Now it s hiring them Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 28 a b c d e Waldman Peter Chapman Lizette Robertson Jordan April 19 2018 Peter Thiel s data mining company is using War on Terror tools to track American citizens The scary thing Palantir is desperate for new customers Bloomberg Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved April 24 2018 a b c Mak Aaron April 19 2018 Report Palantir Helped JPMorgan Spy on Employees Bloomberg Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved April 24 2018 Palantir 2020 10 08 Palantir Apollo Powering SaaS where no SaaS has gone before Medium Archived from the original on 2020 10 19 Retrieved 2020 10 19 Cash Mark Peering into Palantir s Data Market Disruption Morningstar CA Retrieved 2020 10 19 a b Campaign launches to try to force Palantir out of Britain s NHS CNBC 4 June 2021 Retrieved 16 June 2021 Palantir for UK Government Palantir Retrieved 2022 11 13 Sidel Robin February 10 2015 First Data Reports First Quarterly Profit in More Than Seven Years Wall Street Journal Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2015 02 25 Gault Matthew April 26 2023 Palantir Demos AI to Fight Wars But Says It Will Be Totally Ethical Don t Worry About It Vince Tarantola Andrew April 26 2023 Palantir shows off an AI that can go to war Engadget Capoot Ashley May 8 2023 Palantir soars on earnings beat and prediction of full year profitability CNBC A Human Driven Data centric Approach to Accountability Analyzing Data to Prevent Fraud Waste and Abuse in Stimulus Spending Gov 2 0 Expo 2010 Co produced by UBM TechWeb amp O Reilly Conferences May 25 27 2010 Washington DC Gov2expo com Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2012 01 30 Merck KGaA Palantir s new joint venture looks to tear down cancer research data silos MobiHealthNews 2018 11 20 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 27 Airbus believes its AI can eliminate flight delays VentureBeat 2018 10 23 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 27 Palantir Palantir Foundry Enables Scuderia Ferrari Through Data www prnewswire com Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 27 CNN com Video CNN Archived from the original on 2000 08 16 Retrieved 2010 06 26 Knox Karin January 24 2014 How Many Years A Slave Archived from the original on March 4 2016 With 7M contract NIH taps big data analysis platform Palantir to streamline health research MobiHealthNews 2018 09 24 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 28 Can Data Crunching Palantir Find Missing Children and Catch Traffickers Fortune Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 28 Palantir and WFP partner to help transform global humanitarian delivery World Food Programme www1 wfp org Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 02 28 Winkler Peter Loftus and Rolfe 2020 10 22 WSJ News Exclusive Palantir to Help U S Track Covid 19 Vaccines Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2020 10 23 Scarborough Rowan July 16 2012 Military has to fight to purchase lauded IED buster The Washington Times Archived from the original on July 19 2012 Retrieved September 29 2013 Blagdon Jeff June 29 2013 Palantir is helping California police develop controversial license plate database The Verge Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved September 7 2017 Winston Ali February 27 2018 PALANTIR HAS SECRETLY BEEN USING NEW ORLEANS TO TEST ITS PREDICTIVE POLICING TECHNOLOGY The Verge Archived from the original on February 28 2018 Retrieved February 28 2018 a b Woodman Spencer 2 March 2017 Palantir Provides the Engine for Donald Trump s Deportation Machine The Intercept The Intercept Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 6 November 2018 a b Palantir took over from Google on Project Maven Business Insider December 2019 Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 17 January 2020 Times Byline Hencke David 2020 04 22 Palantir Coronavirus Contract Did Not Go to Competitive Tender Byline Times Retrieved 2023 04 14 Commentary We ve won our lawsuit over UK govt s 23m NHS data deal with Palantir Business amp Human Rights Resource Centre Retrieved 2023 04 14 UK trade department courted US firm Palantir over untapped NHS data potential Politico 29 June 2021 Retrieved 6 July 2021 Palantir gears up to expand its reach into UK s NHS Financial Times 9 June 2022 Retrieved 9 June 2022 Clark Lindsay Backbench Tory campaigner promises judicial review of data grab of English GP patients unless UK government changes tack www theregister com Retrieved 2023 04 14 Palantir gears up to expand its reach into UK s NHS Financial Times 2022 06 09 Retrieved 2023 03 31 Glaze Ben 2023 02 07 Campaigners warning over US tech giant s NHS links as deadline for deal looms mirror Retrieved 2023 04 04 says Basil Bekdash 2023 04 13 UK Consortium unsuccessful in its bid for 480M Federated Data Platform Digital Health Retrieved 2023 04 14 a b Mason Rowena editor Rowena Mason Whitehall 2023 04 27 Ex minister predicts battle royale over US firm s bid for NHS data contract The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 2023 04 28 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a last2 has generic name help Somerville Ewan 2023 01 18 Britain s affection for the NHS is Stockholm syndrome says billionaire The Telegraph ISSN 0307 1235 Retrieved 2023 03 29 Amin Ali Mitib Lucas NHS tells hospitals to share medical records with US spy tech company ISSN 0140 0460 Retrieved 2023 03 31 Clark Lindsay NHS threatened with legal action over patient data platform www theregister com Retrieved 2023 03 31 NHS s AI chief joins CIA linked US tech firm Health Service Journal 22 April 2022 Retrieved 24 May 2022 Peter Thiel s Palantir Had Secret Plan to Crack UK s NHS Buying Our Way In Bloomberg com 2022 09 30 Retrieved 2023 04 04 Norwegian Customs implement new methods to catch smugglers Nettavisen 24 January 2018 Retrieved 5 December 2021 Ignatius David 2022 12 19 How the algorithm tipped the balance in Ukraine The Washington Post Archived from the original on 2022 12 19 Wright Ben 2023 04 22 The all seeing tech giant mapping Putin s war crimes The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 2023 04 24 IBM and Palantir Partner to Help Businesses Easily Deploy Powerful and Open AI Applications Unlock Valuable Data Across Hybrid Cloud Environments Launching ERP Suite to deliver cost savings for AWS customers 5 March 2021 a b Harris Shane 31 January 2012 Killer App Washingtonian Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 14 March 2012 Wray James Stabe Ulf Data intelligence firms proposed a systematic attack against WikiLeaks Thetechherald com Archived from the original on 2018 11 26 Retrieved 2012 01 30 COMPLAINT FOR VIOLATIONS OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11246 PDF United States Department of Justice Archived from the original PDF on 2016 10 01 Retrieved 2016 09 27 Kosoff Maya September 27 2016 U S GOVERNMENT SUES PETER THIEL S SECRETIVE BIG DATA START UP FOR DISCRIMINATION Vanity Fair Archived from the original on November 4 2016 Retrieved October 31 2016 Kravets David 26 April 2017 Palantir settles US charges that it discriminated against Asian engineers Ars Technica Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 26 April 2017 Pegg David Cadwalladr Carole March 27 2018 US data firm admits employee approached Cambridge Analytica Palantir confirm employee engaged in a personal capacity with the company The Guardian Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved April 23 2018 Confessore Nicholas Rosenberg Matthew March 27 2018 Spy Contractor s Idea Helped Cambridge Analytica Harvest Facebook Data New York Times Archived from the original on October 28 2020 Retrieved April 24 2018 DealBook Briefing Investors May Be Overlooking Their Own Discrimination The New York Times 11 December 2018 Archived from the original on 4 August 2019 Retrieved 4 August 2019 Palantir Contract Dispute Exposes NYPD s Lack of Transparency Brennan Center for Justice Brennan Center for Justice Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 08 04 National Immigration Project of the National Lawyers Guild www nationalimmigrationproject org Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 08 04 Immigrant Defense Project Fighting for Justice amp Human Rights for ALL Archived from the original on 2020 10 28 Retrieved 2019 08 04 Mijente Mijente Archived from the original on 2019 08 04 Retrieved 2019 08 04 Palantir Played Key Role in Arresting Families for Deportation Document Shows Mijente 2 May 2019 Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 4 August 2019 Failing To Do Right The Urgent Need for Palantir to Respect Human Rights PDF Amnesty International Archived PDF from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 28 September 2020 Amnesty International slams Palantir s human rights record CBS News Archived from the original on 28 October 2020 Retrieved 29 September 2020 Muhlberg Byron 13 May 2020 Privacy Advocates Calls for Transparency Over Use of Patient Data CPO Magazine Retrieved 30 November 2020 a b c Albergotti Reed 1 July 2020 Lawmakers call for more transparency in health agency s pandemic data collection practices Washington Post Retrieved 30 November 2020 External links EditOfficial website Business data for Palantir Technologies BloombergGoogleReutersSEC filingsYahoo Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index 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