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Themeda

Themeda is a genus of plants in the grass family native to Asia, Africa, Australia, and Papuasia. There are about 18[2] to 26[3] species, many of which are native to Southeast Asia.[2][4]

Themeda
Themeda triandra
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Supertribe: Andropogonodae
Tribe: Andropogoneae
Subtribe: Andropogoninae
Genus: Themeda
Forssk.
Type species
Themeda triandra
Synonyms[1]
  • Androscepia Brongn.
  • Anthistiria L.f.
  • Aristaria Jungh.
  • Heterelytron Jungh.
  • Perobachne J.Presl
Species[1][5][6]
  • Themeda anathera (Nees ex Steud.) Hack. - Afghanistan, Himalayas, Tibet
  • Themeda arguens (L.) Hack. - Christmas grass - Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, northern Australia
  • Themeda arundinacea (Roxb.) A.Camus - Indochina, southern China, Indian Subcontinent, Malaysia, Indonesia
  • Themeda avenacea (F. Muell.) Maiden & Betche - oat kangaroo grass - Australia
  • Themeda caudata (Nees ex Hook. & Arn.) A.Camus - Indochina, southern China, Himalayas, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
  • Themeda cymbaria Hack. - Tamil Nadu, Sri Lanka, Kerala
  • Themeda gigantea (Cav.) Hack. - Southeast Asia, Papuasia, New Caledonia, Vanuatu
  • Themeda helferi Hack. - Myanmar, Andaman Islands, Yunnan
  • Themeda hookeri (Griseb.) A.Camus - Tibet, Yunnan, eastern Himalayas
  • Themeda huttonensis Bor - Assam
  • Themeda idjensis Jansen - Java Timur, Bali
  • Themeda intermedia (Hack.) Bor - Southeast Asia, China, Indian Subcontinent, Papuasia, Queensland, Vanuatu
  • Themeda laxa (Andersson) A.Camus Indian Subcontinent
  • Themeda minor L.Liou - Tibet
  • Themeda mooneyi Bor - Odisha
  • Themeda novoguineensis (Reeder) Jansen - Papua New Guinea, Lesser Sunda Islands
  • Themeda palakkadensis Chorghe, Prasad & Lakshminarasimhan - Kerala[7]
  • Themeda pseudotremula Potdar et al. - Maharashtra
  • Themeda quadrivalvis- grader grass (L.) Kuntze - Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar, Andaman Islands; naturalized in Socotra, South Africa, eastern Indochina, Papuasia, Queensland, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, various islands (Indian and Pacific Oceans, West Indies)
  • Themeda sabarimalayana Sreek. & V.J.Nair - India
  • Themeda saxicola Bor - Odisha
  • Themeda strigosa (Ham. ex Hook.f.) A.Camus - India, Bangladesh
  • Themeda tremula (Nees ex Steud.) Hack. - India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh
  • Themeda triandra Forssk.- kangaroo grass, red grass, rooigras - Africa (from Morocco to KwaZulu-Natal), Asia (from Yemen to Japan to Maluku), Australia, New Guinea
  • Themeda trichiata S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang - Guangxi, Yunnan, Hainan
  • Themeda unica S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang - Anhui, Zhejiang
  • Themeda villosa (Poir.) A.Camus - silky kangaroo grass, Lyon's grass - China, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea
  • Themeda yunnanensis S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang - Yunnan
Formerly included[1]
See Elymandra, Germainia, Hyparrhenia, Iseilema
  • Themeda capitata - Germainia capitata
  • Themeda capitata var. thorelii - Germainia thorelii
  • Themeda effusa - Hyparrhenia familiaris
  • Themeda foliosa - Hyparrhenia bracteata
  • Themeda gossweileri - Elymandra gossweileri
  • Themeda prostrata - Iseilema prostratum

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ a b Barkworth, M. E. Themeda. Grass Manual. Flora of North America.
  3. ^ Potdar, G. G., et al. (2003). A new species of Themeda Forssk. (Poaceae) from India. Kew Bulletin 58(1) 243-46.
  4. ^ Forsskål, Pehr. 1775. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica 178 in Latin
  5. ^ The Plant List search for Themeda
  6. ^ Atlas of Living Australia, Themeda Forssk. Kangaroo Grass
  7. ^ "Themeda palakkadensis (Poaceae: Panicoideae) • A New Species from Kerala State, India". 4 July 2019.


themeda, genus, plants, grass, family, native, asia, africa, australia, papuasia, there, about, species, many, which, native, southeast, asia, triandrascientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, tracheophytesclade, angiospermsclade, monocotsclade, commeli. Themeda is a genus of plants in the grass family native to Asia Africa Australia and Papuasia There are about 18 2 to 26 3 species many of which are native to Southeast Asia 2 4 ThemedaThemeda triandraScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade MonocotsClade CommelinidsOrder PoalesFamily PoaceaeSubfamily PanicoideaeSupertribe AndropogonodaeTribe AndropogoneaeSubtribe AndropogoninaeGenus ThemedaForssk Type speciesThemeda triandraForssk Synonyms 1 Androscepia Brongn Anthistiria L f Aristaria Jungh Heterelytron Jungh Perobachne J Presl Species 1 5 6 Themeda anathera Nees ex Steud Hack Afghanistan Himalayas Tibet Themeda arguens L Hack Christmas grass Sri Lanka Southeast Asia Papuasia northern Australia Themeda arundinacea Roxb A Camus Indochina southern China Indian Subcontinent Malaysia Indonesia Themeda avenacea F Muell Maiden amp Betche oat kangaroo grass Australia Themeda caudata Nees ex Hook amp Arn A Camus Indochina southern China Himalayas Malaysia Indonesia Philippines Themeda cymbaria Hack Tamil Nadu Sri Lanka Kerala Themeda gigantea Cav Hack Southeast Asia Papuasia New Caledonia Vanuatu Themeda helferi Hack Myanmar Andaman Islands Yunnan Themeda hookeri Griseb A Camus Tibet Yunnan eastern Himalayas Themeda huttonensis Bor Assam Themeda idjensis Jansen Java Timur Bali Themeda intermedia Hack Bor Southeast Asia China Indian Subcontinent Papuasia Queensland Vanuatu Themeda laxa Andersson A Camus Indian Subcontinent Themeda minor L Liou Tibet Themeda mooneyi Bor Odisha Themeda novoguineensis Reeder Jansen Papua New Guinea Lesser Sunda Islands Themeda palakkadensis Chorghe Prasad amp Lakshminarasimhan Kerala 7 Themeda pseudotremula Potdar et al Maharashtra Themeda quadrivalvis grader grass L Kuntze Indian Subcontinent Myanmar Andaman Islands naturalized in Socotra South Africa eastern Indochina Papuasia Queensland Mexico Brazil Argentina various islands Indian and Pacific Oceans West Indies Themeda sabarimalayana Sreek amp V J Nair India Themeda saxicola Bor Odisha Themeda strigosa Ham ex Hook f A Camus India Bangladesh Themeda tremula Nees ex Steud Hack India Sri Lanka Bangladesh Themeda triandra Forssk kangaroo grass red grass rooigras Africa from Morocco to KwaZulu Natal Asia from Yemen to Japan to Maluku Australia New Guinea Themeda trichiata S L Chen amp T D Zhuang Guangxi Yunnan Hainan Themeda unica S L Chen amp T D Zhuang Anhui Zhejiang Themeda villosa Poir A Camus silky kangaroo grass Lyon s grass China Indian Subcontinent Indochina Philippines Indonesia New Guinea Themeda yunnanensis S L Chen amp T D Zhuang YunnanFormerly included 1 See Elymandra Germainia Hyparrhenia IseilemaThemeda capitata Germainia capitata Themeda capitata var thorelii Germainia thorelii Themeda effusa Hyparrhenia familiaris Themeda foliosa Hyparrhenia bracteata Themeda gossweileri Elymandra gossweileri Themeda prostrata Iseilema prostratumReferences edit nbsp Wikispecies has information related to Themeda a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families a b Barkworth M E Themeda Grass Manual Flora of North America Potdar G G et al 2003 A new species of Themeda Forssk Poaceae from India Kew Bulletin 58 1 243 46 Forsskal Pehr 1775 Flora Aegyptiaco Arabica 178 in Latin The Plant List search for Themeda Atlas of Living Australia Themeda Forssk Kangaroo Grass Themeda palakkadensis Poaceae Panicoideae A New Species from Kerala State India 4 July 2019 nbsp This Panicoideae article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Themeda amp oldid 1182011071, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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