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The Blob

The Blob is a 1958 American independent[2] science fiction horror film directed by Irvin Yeaworth and written by Kay Linaker and Theodore Simonson. It stars Steve McQueen (in his first leading role) and Aneta Corsaut and co-stars Earl Rowe and Olin Howland. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures as a double feature with I Married a Monster from Outer Space.

The Blob
Theatrical release poster
Directed byIrvin Yeaworth
Written byKay Linaker
Theodore Simonson
Story byIrving H. Millgate
Produced byJack H. Harris
Starring
CinematographyThomas E. Spalding
Edited byAlfred Hillmann
Music by
Production
companies
  • Fairview Productions
  • Tonylyn Productions
  • Valley Forge Films
Distributed byParamount Pictures
Release date
  • September 12, 1958 (1958-09-12) (U.S.)
Running time
86 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$110,000[1]
Box office$4,000,000[1]

The film concerns a carnivorous amoeboidal alien that crashes to Earth from outer space inside a meteorite, landing near the small communities of Phoenixville and Downingtown, Pennsylvania. It envelops living beings, growing larger, becoming redder in color and more aggressive, eventually becoming larger than a building.

Plot edit

In a small Pennsylvania town, teenager Steve Andrews and his girlfriend Jane Martin kiss at a lovers' lane when they see a meteorite crash beyond the next hill. Steve goes looking for it but Barney, an old man living nearby, finds it first. When he pokes the meteorite with a stick, it breaks open and a small jelly-like globule blob inside attaches itself to his hand. In pain and unable to scrape or shake it loose, Barney runs onto the road, where he is nearly struck by Steve's car. Steve and Jane take him to Doctor Hallen.

Doctor Hallen anesthetizes the man and sends Steve and Jane back to locate the impact site and gather information. Hallen decides he must amputate the man's arm since it is being phagocytosed. Before he can, the Blob completely absorbs Barney, then Hallen's nurse Kate, and finally the doctor himself, growing redder and larger with each victim. Steve and Jane return in time for Steve to witness the doctor trying to escape through the window with the Blob covering him. They go to the police station and return with Lieutenant Dave Barton and Sergeant Jim Bert, but they find no sign of the Blob nor its victims. The skeptical Bert dismisses Steve's story as a prank. Steve and Jane are taken home by their parents, but they sneak out later.

The Blob absorbs a mechanic at a repair shop. During a midnight screening of Daughter of Horror at the Colonial Theater, Steve recruits Tony and his friends to warn people about the Blob. When Steve notices that his father's grocery store is unlocked, he and Jane go inside to investigate. The janitor is nowhere to be seen. The couple is quickly cornered by the Blob and they seek refuge in the walk-in freezer. The Blob oozes under the door but quickly retreats. Steve and Jane gather their friends and set off the town's fire and air-raid alarms. The responding townspeople and police still refuse to believe them. The Blob enters the Colonial Theater and envelopes the projectionist, then oozes into the auditorium. Steve is finally vindicated when screaming people flee the theater in panic.

Steve, Jane and her kid brother Danny are trapped in a diner, along with the owner and a waitress, as the Blob—now enormous from the people it has consumed—engulfs the diner. Dave taps into the diner's telephone with his police radio and warns those in the diner to shelter in the cellar before the police bring down a live power line onto the Blob.

Dave and Bert plan to electrocute the Blob by felling an overhead high-voltage power line. It discharges a massive electric current into the Blob, which is unaffected, but the diner underneath is set ablaze. When the diner's owner uses a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher on the approaching fire inside, Steve notices that the Blob recoils. Steve remembers it also retreated from the freezer and realizes it cannot tolerate cold temperatures. Shouting, in hopes of being picked up on the open phone line, Steve tells Dave about the Blob's vulnerability to cold. The firemen have a limited supply of CO2 fire extinguishers. Jane's father, high school principal Henry Martin, leads Steve's friends to break into the school to retrieve its extinguishers. When they return, a brigade of fire extinguisher-armed students, firemen and police drive the Blob away from the diner, freeing the five trapped there. They surround and freeze the Blob.

Dave requests authorities send an Air Force heavy-lift cargo aircraft to transport the frozen Blob to the Arctic. Dave realizes that the cold will stop the Blob ("as long as the Arctic stays cold"), but it won't kill it. Parachutes bearing the Blob on a pallet lower it onto an Arctic ice field with the superimposed words The End morphing into a question mark.

Cast edit

  • Steve McQueen (credited as Steven McQueen) as Steve Andrews
  • Aneta Corseaut as Jane Martin
  • Earl Rowe as Lt. Dave Barton
  • Olin Howland (Credited as Olin Howlin) as Barney, the Old Man [Note 1]
  • Stephen Chase as Dr. T. Hallen
  • John Benson as Sgt. Jim Bert
  • George Karas as Officer Ritchie
  • Lee Payton as Kate, nurse
  • Elbert Smith as Henry Martin
  • Hugh Graham as Mr. Andrews
  • Vince Barbi as George, cafe owner
  • Audrey Metcalf as Elizabeth Martin
  • Jasper Deeter as Civil defense volunteer
  • Tom Ogden as Fire Chief
  • Elinor Hammer as Mrs. Porter
  • Ralph Roseman as Blob victim working on car
  • Charlie Overdorff as Marty
  • David Matcalf as Drunk at door
  • George Gerbereck
  • Julie Cousins as Sally, Waitress
  • Keith Almoney as Danny Martin
  • Eugene Sabel as Movie Theater Projectionist
  • Russ Conway as Boy Running Out of Theater
  • Howard Fishlove as Man Running Out of Theater
  • Jack H. Harris as Man Running Out of Theater
  • Vincent Mastrangelo as Movie Theater Patron
  • Theodore Simonson as Red Sweater Moviegoer

The teenagers

  • Robert Fields as Tony Gressette
  • James Bonnett as "Mooch" Miller
  • Anthony Franke as Al
  • Pamela Curran as Smooching teenager
  • Josh Randolf as Teenager
  • Molly Ann Bourne as Teenager
  • Diane Tabben as Teenager

Production edit

 
Drive-in advertisement from 1958 for The Blob and co-feature, I Married a Monster from Outer Space.

The film was the first production of Jack Harris, a film distributor from Philadelphia,[3] and was reportedly inspired by a discovery of star jelly in Pennsylvania in 1950. It was originally titled The Molten Meteor until producers overheard screenwriter Kay Linaker refer to the film's monster as "the blob".[4][5] Other sources give a different account, saying the film went through a number of title changes (the monster was called "the mass" in the shooting script) before the makers settled on The Glob. After hearing that cartoonist Walt Kelly had used The Glob as a title for his Pogo children's book, they mistakenly believed they couldn't use that title, so they changed it to The Blob.[6][Note 2] Although the budget was set at $120,000, it ended up costing only $110,000.[1]

The film was the second feature directed by Irvin Yeaworth. Filmed in and around Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, principal photography took place in the summer of 1957 at Valley Forge Studios.[3] Several scenes were filmed in the towns of Chester Springs, Downingtown, Phoenixville and Royersford, including the basement of a local restaurant that is currently named Downingtown Diner. For the diner scene, a photograph of the building was put on a gyroscopically operated table onto which cameras had been mounted. The table was shaken and the Blob rolled off. When the film negative was printed in reverse, it appeared to be oozing over the building.[Note 3] The Blob was filmed in color and projected at a 1.66 ratio (then known as the "Paramount format").

Steve McQueen received $3,000 for his starring role. He turned down an offer for a smaller up-front fee in return for a 10% percent share of profits, thinking the film would never make money; he needed his signing fee immediately to pay for food and rent. However, The Blob ended up a hit, grossing $4 million at the box office.[1]

The film's tongue-in-cheek title song, "The Blob" [Columbia 42150A],[7][full citation needed] was written by Burt Bacharach and Mack David. It became a nationwide hit in the United States, peaking at #33 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on November 9, 1958.[8][9][10][11] It was recorded by a studio group who adopted the name The Five Blobs. (The vocals are all by singer Bernie Knee, overdubbing himself.) It is commonly misbelieved that Bacharach wrote the song with his famous songwriting partner, Hal David, but David's brother Mack wrote the lyrics.[12]

The Blob's background score was by Ralph Carmichael, who, like Yeaworth, had worked on television specials for the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association; it was supervised by the director's wife, Jean Yeaworth.[3] It was one of only a few film scores Carmichael wrote. He composed different opening music for the film—a piece called "Violence", intended to start the film on a serious, frightening note. However, the director chose to replace it with the novelty song "The Blob" to encourage audiences to view it as campy fun. The song has contributed to the film's enduring popularity.[citation needed] The original score and title song were both included on the soundtrack album, which was re-released in 2008 on the Monstrous Movie Music soundtrack label.[12]

Release edit

Original trailer for The Blob.

Paramount acquired The Blob for $300,000 from Jack Harris and spent another $300,000 promoting it.[13] According to Tim Dirks, it was one of a wave of "cheap teen movies" for the drive-in market—"exploitative, cheap fare created especially for [young people] in a newly-established teen/drive-in genre".[14]

Harris eventually bought back the rights from Paramount and Allied Artists Pictures Corporation, and reissued it as a double feature with his and Yeaworth's Dinosaurus! in 1964.[15]

Home media edit

The Blob has been released as part of the Criterion Collection on three formats: LaserDisc (1988), DVD (2000) and Blu-ray (2013). The DVD and Blu-ray feature new cover art by Michael Koelsch.[10] The film, together with Son of Blob, was released on DVD in Australia by Umbrella Entertainment in September 2011. The DVD is compatible with all region codes and has special features, including audio commentaries with Jack H. Harris, Bruce Eder, Irvin Yeaworth and Robert Fields.[16] In November 2016, Umbrella released a 2-disc Blu-ray, The Blob Collection, featuring the 1988 version of The Blob and the 1958 version of The Blob. Disc two also includes the Criterion Collection's opening identification, although the release was distributed by Umbrella Entertainment with no mention of Criterion on the disc sleeve.

Reception edit

The Blob received negative reviews upon release. The New York Times highlighted some of its problems and identified some positives, although Steve McQueen's starring debut was not one of them. On director Irvin Yeaworth's work, they wrote:

Unfortunately, his picture talks itself to death, even with the blob nibbling away at everybody in sight. And most of his trick effects, under the direction of Irvin S. Yeaworth Jr., look pretty phony. On the credit side, the camera very snugly frames the small-town background—a store, a church spire, several homes and a theatre. The color is quite good (the blob rolls around in at least a dozen horrible-looking flavors, including raspberry). The acting is pretty terrible itself, there is not a single becomingly familiar face in the cast, headed by young Steven McQueen and Aneta Corseaut.[17]

Variety had a similar reaction, seeing McQueen as the star, gamely "giving the old college try", but that the "... star performers, however, are the DeLuxe color camerawork of Thomas Spalding and Barton Sloane's special effects".[3]

Writing for Famous Monsters of Filmland in 1962, Joe Dante Jr. included The Blob in his list of the worst horror films ever. Dante found the film spent too much time on drag racing, and disliked how the monster was dealt with at the end.[18]

In a discussion with biologist Richard Dawkins, astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson stated that among all Hollywood aliens, which were usually disappointing, The Blob was his favorite from a scientific perspective.[19] The ethnobiologists Oscar Requejo and N. Floro Andres-Rodriguez suggest that the slime mould Fuligo septica may have inspired the film's eponymous blob.[20]

The film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 68% "Fresh" approval rating based on 31 reviews, with an average rating of 6.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "In spite of its chortle-worthy premise and dated special effects, The Blob remains a prime example of how satisfying cheesy B-movie monster thrills can be."[21]

Box office edit

Paramount initially ordered 200 prints of the film. Following the first week grosses from 15 Los Angeles theaters (which outgrossed the studio's Rock-A-Bye Baby and other films), it doubled the number of prints.[22] The first week grosses in Los Angeles included $14,900 from the Hillstreet and Hawaii theaters.[23] The film earned theatrical rentals of $1 million in its first year of release in the United States and Canada.[24]

Sequel edit

Beware! The Blob, a sequel directed by Larry Hagman, was released in 1972.[25] The same creature from the original—this time starting as a small specimen unearthed by a bulldozer crew in the Arctic—is brought back to suburban Los Angeles, where it escapes. Presented as a "horror comedy", the film was also released under the title Son of Blob in 1972. As this was Hagman's first feature film as director, home video releases used the tagline, "The Movie That J.R. Shot", a play on "Who shot J.R.?", the famous catchphrase about the near-demise of the character Hagman played in the television series Dallas.

Remakes edit

A remake with the same name was directed by Chuck Russell in 1988.

In August 2009, it was revealed that musician-turned-director Rob Zombie was working on another remake,[26][27] but he later left the project.[28] He was replaced by Simon West as director in January 2015.[29] It was announced that the film would be produced by Richard Saperstein and Brian Witten,[29] with the producer of the original film, Jack H. Harris, as executive producer.[30] Harris died in 2017.

As of January 2024, West has stepped down from his role as director, following delays, and a rights dispute. David Bruckner was then hired to write and direct, with David S. Goyer and Keith Levine attached as producers and Judith Harris (the rights holder and widowed-wife of franchise producer) serving as executive producer. The project will be a joint-venture production between Warner Bros. Motion Pictures Group, and Phantom Four Films.[31]

Influence edit

The 1958 Japanese film The H-Man directed by Ishiro Honda, resembles The Blob. From an original story by Hideo Kaijo, the English version was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures in 1959. In it, a creeping radioactive blob consumes human flesh on contact, leaving clothing behind. As well, a ghostly image of dissolved humans sometimes appear in an illuminated green cloud of radiation.

The 1959 Italian movie Caltiki - The Immortal Monster has similarities to The Blob, with a meteor-related amorphous blob devouring people.

The opening scene of the 1988 horror-comedy Killer Klowns from Outer Space closely parallels that of The Blob. Both movies also have a decent cop named Dave who does not believe the young people, and a crabby older cop who seems to have a grudge against young citizens.

The 1999 John Lafia film Monster! includes a theater scene apparently inspired by The Blob's.

The film Monsters vs. Aliens has characters based on classic 1950s movie monsters, including B.O.B. (Benzoate Ostylezene Bicarbonate), an amoeboid creature.

The John Carpenter version of The Thing has a virtually identical camera shot of a body lying under a blanket on a gurney in which the blanket moves. It is similar to the scene in The Blob in the doctor's office with the old man under the blanket.

In the Hotel Transylvania franchise, one of Dracula's friends is a huge, indestructible green amoeboid creature called "Blobby" who is able to absorb and regurgitate anything in his path.

In computing, a blob is a collection of binary data stored as a single entity. Blobs are typically images, audio or other multimedia objects, although executable code is sometimes stored as a blob. Blobs were originally just big amorphous chunks of data invented by Jim Starkey at DEC, who describes them as "the thing that ate Cincinnati, Cleveland, or whatever" from "the 1958 Steve McQueen movie",[32] referring to The Blob.

Legacy edit

Since 2000, the town of Phoenixville, Pennsylvania, one of the filming locations, has held an annual "Blobfest", including a reenactment of the scene in which moviegoers run screaming from the town's now-restored Colonial Theatre.[33] Chef's Diner in Downingtown has also been restored, and customers are able to take photographs of the basement (on weekday mornings only).[citation needed]

The Blob itself was made from silicone, with increasing amounts of red vegetable dye added as it "absorbed" people. In 1965, it was bought by film collector Wes Shank,[34] who has written a book about the making of The Blob.[35]

According to Jeff Sharlet in his book The Family, The Blob was "about the creeping horrors of communism", defeated only "by freezing it—the Cold War writ small and literal".[36] Rudy Nelson, one of the film's scriptwriters, has denied many of Sharlet's assertions, saying, "What on earth can Sharlet say about the movie that will fill 23 pages—especially when what he thinks he knows is all wrong?".[37]

In 1997, film historians Kim R. Holston and Tom Winchester noted that The Blob was "filmed in southeastern Pennsylvania at Valley Forge Studios, (and) this very famous piece of pop culture is a model of a decent movie on a small budget".[38]

The trailer for The Blob is seen during the drive-in scene in the 1978 film adaptation of the musical Grease.

The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:

Criminal Minds Season 4 Episode 19, 'House on Fire,' opens by depicting people buying tickets for a screening of The Blob and commenting that it is "campy," and more funny than scary.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Olin Howland appeared in his last film role. He died the following year.
  2. ^ "During the production, crew members were invited to write any title they could imagine for the film. 'The one that used to get all the laughs when people repeated it,' recalled Harris, 'was The Glob That Girdled the Globe. We had another one: Absorbine Senior. I liked that. And, The Night of the Creeping Dread. We were really serious about that one, because it was a "tuxedo" title; The Glob That Girdled the Globe was a "dumb" title. I love one-word titles, having distributed many of them, so I said, "Let's call it The Glob." Finally everybody agreed. We were applying for copyright, and somebody had done a little investigation and found there was a book called The Glob, by Walt Kelly, the cartoonist. I didn't know any better then. Today, I know I could have called the picture The Glob, because you can't copyright titles.'"[6]
  3. ^ The setting is apparently Downingtown, Pennsylvania itself as the one policeman identifies his department's office as "Downingtown HQ to East Cornwall HQ" over the two-way radio during his chess game, and the final scenes take place in a restaurant that is clearly labeled "Downingtown Diner".

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Weaver 2002, p. 91.
  2. ^ "The Blob". Trailers From Hell.[full citation needed]
  3. ^ a b c d Gilb. (September 1958). "Review: The Blob". Variety. p. 6. Retrieved March 11, 2019 – via Internet Archive.
  4. ^ Hevesi, Dennis. "Kate Phillips, actress who christened 'The Blob', is dead at 94." The New York Times, April 27, 2008.
  5. ^ "The Blob Was Based on a True Story". August 18, 2014.
  6. ^ a b Biodrowski, Steve. "Retrospective: The Blob". Cinefantastique, January 1989. Accessed January 6, 2015.
  7. ^ https://www.45cat.com/record/441250/
  8. ^ "1958 Weekly Top-40". John Michaelson. November 30, 2013. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
  9. ^ "'The Blob' Marks 50th Anniversary". NPR. October 10, 2008. Retrieved April 6, 2017.
  10. ^ a b "The Blob (1958)". The Criterion Collection. from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
  11. ^ Newman, Kim. "The Blob: 'It Creeps and Leaps'". The Criterion Collection. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
  12. ^ a b Thompson, Lang. "Articles: The Blob". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  13. ^ "Par's 'Blob' No Slob; Science Fiction Itself: Cream From Peanuts". Variety. October 15, 1958. p. 3. Retrieved March 10, 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  14. ^ Dirks, Tim. "Film History of the 1950s". Filmsite.org. American Movie Classics Company LLC. Retrieved July 7, 2015.
  15. ^ The Blob at the American Film Institute Catalog
  16. ^ "The Blob: Son of Blob." Umbrella Entertainment. Retrieved: May 28, 2013.
  17. ^ Thompson, Harold. "Movie review: The Blob (1958); 'The Blob' slithers into Mayfair." The New York Times, November 7, 1958.
  18. ^ Dante, Jr. 1962, p. 71.
  19. ^ Neil deGrasse Tyson Videos (November 28, 2013). Richard Dawkins vs Neil deGrasse Tyson on Aliens!. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved July 11, 2015 – via YouTube.
  20. ^ Requejo, Oscar; Andres-Rodriguez, N. Floro (2019). "Consideraciones Etnobiologicas sobre los Mixomicetos". Bol. Soc. Micol. Madrid. 43: 25–37.
  21. ^ "The Blob (1958)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
  22. ^ "Par Doubles Prints On Hi-Flying 'Blob'". Variety. September 17, 1958. p. 4.
  23. ^ "L.A. Oke; 'Blob'-'Monster' Hep $14,900, 'Doll'-'Fever' Moderate 14G in 3 Sites, 'Villa'-'Baron' Dim 14,000, 4 Spots". Variety. September 17, 1958. p. 8.
  24. ^ "Top Grossers of 1958". Variety. January 7, 1959. p. 48. Please note figures are for US and Canada only and are domestic rentals accruing to distributors, as opposed to theatre gross
  25. ^ Best Indie Horror Films From The 1970s - Screen Rant
  26. ^ Fleming, Michael. "Rob Zombie to remake 'The Blob'" Variety, August 27, 2009.
  27. ^ "Horror Nights '09: Rob Zombie on 'The Blob' and making music." BloodyDisgusting, October 5, 2009.
  28. ^ "Rob Zombie: First Image From 'The Lords Of Salem' Movie." April 10, 2011, at the Wayback Machine BlabberMouth, April 26, 2011.
  29. ^ a b Squires, John."Simon West boards Second remake of The Blob." Dread Central, January 22, 2015. Retrieved: July 7, 2015.
  30. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy. "Simon West To Helm ‘The Blob’ Remake; Goldcrest Selling At EFM – Berlin." Deadline Hollywood, January 22, 2015. Retrieved: July 7, 2015.
  31. ^ Gonzalez, Umberto (January 9, 2024). "David Bruckner to Write and Direct 'The Blob' Reimagining at Warner Bros. Discovery - Exclusive". The Wrap. Retrieved January 9, 2024.
  32. ^ a b Starkey, James. . email. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2006.
  33. ^ Lidz, Franz. "Movies: The Blob". The New York Times, June 10, 2007. Retrieved: January 6, 2015.
  34. ^ . Theblobbook.com. Archived from the original on August 29, 2018. Retrieved March 7, 2012.
  35. ^ Shank 2009, p. 120.
  36. ^ Sharlet 2008, p. 181.
  37. ^ Judd, Orrin. "Does Anyone Else Find It Peculiar ..." BrothersJudd Blog, October 28, 2008. Retrieved: July 22, 2011.
  38. ^ Holston & Winchester 1997, p. 61.
  39. ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  40. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 4, 2013. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  41. ^ Jeremy Armstrong (February 3, 2012). "Return of The Blob as slimey substance which inspired film invades Lake District". The Mirror UK. MGN Limited. Retrieved April 8, 2016.

Bibliography edit

  • Dante, Jr., Joe (July 1962). "Dante's Inferno". Famous Monsters. Vol. 4, no. 3. Central Publications, Inc.
  • Holston, Kim R.; Winchester, Tom (1997). Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Film Sequels, Series and Remakes: An Illustrated Filmography. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-0155-0.
  • Magrì, Antonio (2009). Di Blob in Blob. Analisi di semiotica comparata. Cinema Tv e Linguaggio del corpo. Roome: Aracne editrice. ISBN 978-8-85482-711-0.
  • Shank, Wes (2009). From Silicone to the Silver Screen: Memoirs of the Blob (1958). Los Angeles. ISBN 978-0-57804-728-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Sharlet, Jeff (2008). The Family: The Secret Fundamentalism at the Heart of American Power. New York: Harper. ISBN 978-0-06056-005-8.
  • Warren, Bill. Keep Watching the Skies: Science Fiction Films of the Fifties, 21st Century Edition. 2009. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company,(First Editions Vol. 1, 1982, Vol. 2, 1986). ISBN 0-89950-032-3.
  • Weaver, Tom (2002). "Interview with Russ Doughten". Science Fiction Confidential: Interviews with 23 Monster Stars and Filmmakers. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-78641-175-7.

External links edit

  • The Blob at IMDb  
  • The Blob at the TCM Movie Database
  • The Blob at AllMovie
  • The Blob at the American Film Institute Catalog
  • The Blob at Rotten Tomatoes
  • "The Blob" Audio of theme Song written by Burt Bacharach and Mack David and performed by "The Five Blobs"
  • Blobermouth (1990) at IMDb   The Blob (1958) redubbed with a comedy soundtrack.
  • The Blob Site – Location tour, trivia, BlobfestPDF
  • The Blob: "It Creeps and Leaps" an essay by Kim Newman at the Criterion Collection
  • The Colonial Theatre in Phoenixville, PA – An historic, non-profit theatre and location in The Blob
  • From Silicone To The Silver Screen – Book about the making of The Blob
  • Producer Jack H. Harris interview, July, 2015
  • Original soundtrack CD of The Blob produced by the Monstrous Movie Music label

blob, this, article, about, 1958, film, 1988, remake, 1988, film, other, uses, blob, disambiguation, 1958, american, independent, science, fiction, horror, film, directed, irvin, yeaworth, written, linaker, theodore, simonson, stars, steve, mcqueen, first, lea. This article is about the 1958 film For the 1988 remake see The Blob 1988 film For other uses see Blob disambiguation The Blob is a 1958 American independent 2 science fiction horror film directed by Irvin Yeaworth and written by Kay Linaker and Theodore Simonson It stars Steve McQueen in his first leading role and Aneta Corsaut and co stars Earl Rowe and Olin Howland It was distributed by Paramount Pictures as a double feature with I Married a Monster from Outer Space The BlobTheatrical release posterDirected byIrvin YeaworthWritten byKay LinakerTheodore SimonsonStory byIrving H MillgateProduced byJack H HarrisStarringSteven McQueenAneta CorsautEarl RoweOlin HowlandCinematographyThomas E SpaldingEdited byAlfred HillmannMusic byRalph CarmichaelBurt Bacharach and Mack David theme song only uncredited ProductioncompaniesFairview ProductionsTonylyn ProductionsValley Forge FilmsDistributed byParamount PicturesRelease dateSeptember 12 1958 1958 09 12 U S Running time86 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBudget 110 000 1 Box office 4 000 000 1 The film concerns a carnivorous amoeboidal alien that crashes to Earth from outer space inside a meteorite landing near the small communities of Phoenixville and Downingtown Pennsylvania It envelops living beings growing larger becoming redder in color and more aggressive eventually becoming larger than a building Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 4 Release 4 1 Home media 5 Reception 5 1 Box office 6 Sequel 7 Remakes 8 Influence 9 Legacy 10 See also 11 Notes 12 References 13 Bibliography 14 External linksPlot editIn a small Pennsylvania town teenager Steve Andrews and his girlfriend Jane Martin kiss at a lovers lane when they see a meteorite crash beyond the next hill Steve goes looking for it but Barney an old man living nearby finds it first When he pokes the meteorite with a stick it breaks open and a small jelly like globule blob inside attaches itself to his hand In pain and unable to scrape or shake it loose Barney runs onto the road where he is nearly struck by Steve s car Steve and Jane take him to Doctor Hallen Doctor Hallen anesthetizes the man and sends Steve and Jane back to locate the impact site and gather information Hallen decides he must amputate the man s arm since it is being phagocytosed Before he can the Blob completely absorbs Barney then Hallen s nurse Kate and finally the doctor himself growing redder and larger with each victim Steve and Jane return in time for Steve to witness the doctor trying to escape through the window with the Blob covering him They go to the police station and return with Lieutenant Dave Barton and Sergeant Jim Bert but they find no sign of the Blob nor its victims The skeptical Bert dismisses Steve s story as a prank Steve and Jane are taken home by their parents but they sneak out later The Blob absorbs a mechanic at a repair shop During a midnight screening of Daughter of Horror at the Colonial Theater Steve recruits Tony and his friends to warn people about the Blob When Steve notices that his father s grocery store is unlocked he and Jane go inside to investigate The janitor is nowhere to be seen The couple is quickly cornered by the Blob and they seek refuge in the walk in freezer The Blob oozes under the door but quickly retreats Steve and Jane gather their friends and set off the town s fire and air raid alarms The responding townspeople and police still refuse to believe them The Blob enters the Colonial Theater and envelopes the projectionist then oozes into the auditorium Steve is finally vindicated when screaming people flee the theater in panic Steve Jane and her kid brother Danny are trapped in a diner along with the owner and a waitress as the Blob now enormous from the people it has consumed engulfs the diner Dave taps into the diner s telephone with his police radio and warns those in the diner to shelter in the cellar before the police bring down a live power line onto the Blob Dave and Bert plan to electrocute the Blob by felling an overhead high voltage power line It discharges a massive electric current into the Blob which is unaffected but the diner underneath is set ablaze When the diner s owner uses a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher on the approaching fire inside Steve notices that the Blob recoils Steve remembers it also retreated from the freezer and realizes it cannot tolerate cold temperatures Shouting in hopes of being picked up on the open phone line Steve tells Dave about the Blob s vulnerability to cold The firemen have a limited supply of CO2 fire extinguishers Jane s father high school principal Henry Martin leads Steve s friends to break into the school to retrieve its extinguishers When they return a brigade of fire extinguisher armed students firemen and police drive the Blob away from the diner freeing the five trapped there They surround and freeze the Blob Dave requests authorities send an Air Force heavy lift cargo aircraft to transport the frozen Blob to the Arctic Dave realizes that the cold will stop the Blob as long as the Arctic stays cold but it won t kill it Parachutes bearing the Blob on a pallet lower it onto an Arctic ice field with the superimposed words The End morphing into a question mark Cast editSteve McQueen credited as Steven McQueen as Steve Andrews Aneta Corseaut as Jane Martin Earl Rowe as Lt Dave Barton Olin Howland Credited as Olin Howlin as Barney the Old Man Note 1 Stephen Chase as Dr T Hallen John Benson as Sgt Jim Bert George Karas as Officer Ritchie Lee Payton as Kate nurse Elbert Smith as Henry Martin Hugh Graham as Mr Andrews Vince Barbi as George cafe owner Audrey Metcalf as Elizabeth Martin Jasper Deeter as Civil defense volunteer Tom Ogden as Fire Chief Elinor Hammer as Mrs Porter Ralph Roseman as Blob victim working on car Charlie Overdorff as Marty David Matcalf as Drunk at door George Gerbereck Julie Cousins as Sally Waitress Keith Almoney as Danny Martin Eugene Sabel as Movie Theater Projectionist Russ Conway as Boy Running Out of Theater Howard Fishlove as Man Running Out of Theater Jack H Harris as Man Running Out of Theater Vincent Mastrangelo as Movie Theater Patron Theodore Simonson as Red Sweater MoviegoerThe teenagers Robert Fields as Tony Gressette James Bonnett as Mooch Miller Anthony Franke as Al Pamela Curran as Smooching teenager Josh Randolf as Teenager Molly Ann Bourne as Teenager Diane Tabben as TeenagerProduction edit nbsp Drive in advertisement from 1958 for The Blob and co feature I Married a Monster from Outer Space The film was the first production of Jack Harris a film distributor from Philadelphia 3 and was reportedly inspired by a discovery of star jelly in Pennsylvania in 1950 It was originally titled The Molten Meteor until producers overheard screenwriter Kay Linaker refer to the film s monster as the blob 4 5 Other sources give a different account saying the film went through a number of title changes the monster was called the mass in the shooting script before the makers settled on The Glob After hearing that cartoonist Walt Kelly had used The Glob as a title for his Pogo children s book they mistakenly believed they couldn t use that title so they changed it to The Blob 6 Note 2 Although the budget was set at 120 000 it ended up costing only 110 000 1 The film was the second feature directed by Irvin Yeaworth Filmed in and around Valley Forge Pennsylvania principal photography took place in the summer of 1957 at Valley Forge Studios 3 Several scenes were filmed in the towns of Chester Springs Downingtown Phoenixville and Royersford including the basement of a local restaurant that is currently named Downingtown Diner For the diner scene a photograph of the building was put on a gyroscopically operated table onto which cameras had been mounted The table was shaken and the Blob rolled off When the film negative was printed in reverse it appeared to be oozing over the building Note 3 The Blob was filmed in color and projected at a 1 66 ratio then known as the Paramount format Steve McQueen received 3 000 for his starring role He turned down an offer for a smaller up front fee in return for a 10 percent share of profits thinking the film would never make money he needed his signing fee immediately to pay for food and rent However The Blob ended up a hit grossing 4 million at the box office 1 The film s tongue in cheek title song The Blob Columbia 42150A 7 full citation needed was written by Burt Bacharach and Mack David It became a nationwide hit in the United States peaking at 33 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on November 9 1958 8 9 10 11 It was recorded by a studio group who adopted the name The Five Blobs The vocals are all by singer Bernie Knee overdubbing himself It is commonly misbelieved that Bacharach wrote the song with his famous songwriting partner Hal David but David s brother Mack wrote the lyrics 12 The Blob s background score was by Ralph Carmichael who like Yeaworth had worked on television specials for the Billy Graham Evangelistic Association it was supervised by the director s wife Jean Yeaworth 3 It was one of only a few film scores Carmichael wrote He composed different opening music for the film a piece called Violence intended to start the film on a serious frightening note However the director chose to replace it with the novelty song The Blob to encourage audiences to view it as campy fun The song has contributed to the film s enduring popularity citation needed The original score and title song were both included on the soundtrack album which was re released in 2008 on the Monstrous Movie Music soundtrack label 12 Release edit source source source source source Original trailer for The Blob Paramount acquired The Blob for 300 000 from Jack Harris and spent another 300 000 promoting it 13 According to Tim Dirks it was one of a wave of cheap teen movies for the drive in market exploitative cheap fare created especially for young people in a newly established teen drive in genre 14 Harris eventually bought back the rights from Paramount and Allied Artists Pictures Corporation and reissued it as a double feature with his and Yeaworth s Dinosaurus in 1964 15 Home media edit The Blob has been released as part of the Criterion Collection on three formats LaserDisc 1988 DVD 2000 and Blu ray 2013 The DVD and Blu ray feature new cover art by Michael Koelsch 10 The film together with Son of Blob was released on DVD in Australia by Umbrella Entertainment in September 2011 The DVD is compatible with all region codes and has special features including audio commentaries with Jack H Harris Bruce Eder Irvin Yeaworth and Robert Fields 16 In November 2016 Umbrella released a 2 disc Blu ray The Blob Collection featuring the 1988 version of The Blob and the 1958 version of The Blob Disc two also includes the Criterion Collection s opening identification although the release was distributed by Umbrella Entertainment with no mention of Criterion on the disc sleeve Reception editThe Blob received negative reviews upon release The New York Times highlighted some of its problems and identified some positives although Steve McQueen s starring debut was not one of them On director Irvin Yeaworth s work they wrote Unfortunately his picture talks itself to death even with the blob nibbling away at everybody in sight And most of his trick effects under the direction of Irvin S Yeaworth Jr look pretty phony On the credit side the camera very snugly frames the small town background a store a church spire several homes and a theatre The color is quite good the blob rolls around in at least a dozen horrible looking flavors including raspberry The acting is pretty terrible itself there is not a single becomingly familiar face in the cast headed by young Steven McQueen and Aneta Corseaut 17 Variety had a similar reaction seeing McQueen as the star gamely giving the old college try but that the star performers however are the DeLuxe color camerawork of Thomas Spalding and Barton Sloane s special effects 3 Writing for Famous Monsters of Filmland in 1962 Joe Dante Jr included The Blob in his list of the worst horror films ever Dante found the film spent too much time on drag racing and disliked how the monster was dealt with at the end 18 In a discussion with biologist Richard Dawkins astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson stated that among all Hollywood aliens which were usually disappointing The Blob was his favorite from a scientific perspective 19 The ethnobiologists Oscar Requejo and N Floro Andres Rodriguez suggest that the slime mould Fuligo septica may have inspired the film s eponymous blob 20 The film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a 68 Fresh approval rating based on 31 reviews with an average rating of 6 3 10 The website s critical consensus reads In spite of its chortle worthy premise and dated special effects The Blob remains a prime example of how satisfying cheesy B movie monster thrills can be 21 Box office edit Paramount initially ordered 200 prints of the film Following the first week grosses from 15 Los Angeles theaters which outgrossed the studio s Rock A Bye Baby and other films it doubled the number of prints 22 The first week grosses in Los Angeles included 14 900 from the Hillstreet and Hawaii theaters 23 The film earned theatrical rentals of 1 million in its first year of release in the United States and Canada 24 Sequel editBeware The Blob a sequel directed by Larry Hagman was released in 1972 25 The same creature from the original this time starting as a small specimen unearthed by a bulldozer crew in the Arctic is brought back to suburban Los Angeles where it escapes Presented as a horror comedy the film was also released under the title Son of Blob in 1972 As this was Hagman s first feature film as director home video releases used the tagline The Movie That J R Shot a play on Who shot J R the famous catchphrase about the near demise of the character Hagman played in the television series Dallas Remakes editA remake with the same name was directed by Chuck Russell in 1988 In August 2009 it was revealed that musician turned director Rob Zombie was working on another remake 26 27 but he later left the project 28 He was replaced by Simon West as director in January 2015 29 It was announced that the film would be produced by Richard Saperstein and Brian Witten 29 with the producer of the original film Jack H Harris as executive producer 30 Harris died in 2017 As of January 2024 West has stepped down from his role as director following delays and a rights dispute David Bruckner was then hired to write and direct with David S Goyer and Keith Levine attached as producers and Judith Harris the rights holder and widowed wife of franchise producer serving as executive producer The project will be a joint venture production between Warner Bros Motion Pictures Group and Phantom Four Films 31 Influence editThe 1958 Japanese film The H Man directed by Ishiro Honda resembles The Blob From an original story by Hideo Kaijo the English version was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures in 1959 In it a creeping radioactive blob consumes human flesh on contact leaving clothing behind As well a ghostly image of dissolved humans sometimes appear in an illuminated green cloud of radiation The 1959 Italian movie Caltiki The Immortal Monster has similarities to The Blob with a meteor related amorphous blob devouring people The opening scene of the 1988 horror comedy Killer Klowns from Outer Space closely parallels that of The Blob Both movies also have a decent cop named Dave who does not believe the young people and a crabby older cop who seems to have a grudge against young citizens The 1999 John Lafia film Monster includes a theater scene apparently inspired by The Blob s The film Monsters vs Aliens has characters based on classic 1950s movie monsters including B O B Benzoate Ostylezene Bicarbonate an amoeboid creature The John Carpenter version of The Thing has a virtually identical camera shot of a body lying under a blanket on a gurney in which the blanket moves It is similar to the scene in The Blob in the doctor s office with the old man under the blanket In the Hotel Transylvania franchise one of Dracula s friends is a huge indestructible green amoeboid creature called Blobby who is able to absorb and regurgitate anything in his path In computing a blob is a collection of binary data stored as a single entity Blobs are typically images audio or other multimedia objects although executable code is sometimes stored as a blob Blobs were originally just big amorphous chunks of data invented by Jim Starkey at DEC who describes them as the thing that ate Cincinnati Cleveland or whatever from the 1958 Steve McQueen movie 32 referring to The Blob Legacy editSince 2000 the town of Phoenixville Pennsylvania one of the filming locations has held an annual Blobfest including a reenactment of the scene in which moviegoers run screaming from the town s now restored Colonial Theatre 33 Chef s Diner in Downingtown has also been restored and customers are able to take photographs of the basement on weekday mornings only citation needed The Blob itself was made from silicone with increasing amounts of red vegetable dye added as it absorbed people In 1965 it was bought by film collector Wes Shank 34 who has written a book about the making of The Blob 35 According to Jeff Sharlet in his book The Family The Blob was about the creeping horrors of communism defeated only by freezing it the Cold War writ small and literal 36 Rudy Nelson one of the film s scriptwriters has denied many of Sharlet s assertions saying What on earth can Sharlet say about the movie that will fill 23 pages especially when what he thinks he knows is all wrong 37 In 1997 film historians Kim R Holston and Tom Winchester noted that The Blob was filmed in southeastern Pennsylvania at Valley Forge Studios and this very famous piece of pop culture is a model of a decent movie on a small budget 38 The trailer for The Blob is seen during the drive in scene in the 1978 film adaptation of the musical Grease The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists 2001 AFI s 100 Years 100 Thrills Nominated 39 2003 AFI s 100 Years 100 Heroes amp Villains The Blob Nominated Villain 40 Criminal Minds Season 4 Episode 19 House on Fire opens by depicting people buying tickets for a screening of The Blob and commenting that it is campy and more funny than scary See also editList of American films of 1958 Star jelly said to inspire movie premise from 1950 incident in Pennsylvania 41 BLOB Binary Large OBject inspired by this film 32 Notes edit Olin Howland appeared in his last film role He died the following year During the production crew members were invited to write any title they could imagine for the film The one that used to get all the laughs when people repeated it recalled Harris was The Glob That Girdled the Globe We had another one Absorbine Senior I liked that And The Night of the Creeping Dread We were really serious about that one because it was a tuxedo title The Glob That Girdled the Globe was a dumb title I love one word titles having distributed many of them so I said Let s call it The Glob Finally everybody agreed We were applying for copyright and somebody had done a little investigation and found there was a book called The Glob by Walt Kelly the cartoonist I didn t know any better then Today I know I could have called the picture The Glob because you can t copyright titles 6 The setting is apparently Downingtown Pennsylvania itself as the one policeman identifies his department s office as Downingtown HQ to East Cornwall HQ over the two way radio during his chess game and the final scenes take place in a restaurant that is clearly labeled Downingtown Diner References edit a b c d Weaver 2002 p 91 The Blob Trailers From Hell full citation needed a b c d Gilb September 1958 Review The Blob Variety p 6 Retrieved March 11 2019 via Internet Archive Hevesi Dennis Kate Phillips actress who christened The Blob is dead at 94 The New York Times April 27 2008 The Blob Was Based on a True Story August 18 2014 a b Biodrowski Steve Retrospective The Blob Cinefantastique January 1989 Accessed January 6 2015 https www 45cat com record 441250 1958 Weekly Top 40 John Michaelson November 30 2013 Retrieved April 6 2017 The Blob Marks 50th Anniversary NPR October 10 2008 Retrieved April 6 2017 a b The Blob 1958 The Criterion Collection Archived from the original on June 12 2020 Retrieved June 12 2020 Newman Kim The Blob It Creeps and Leaps The Criterion Collection Retrieved March 25 2023 a b Thompson Lang Articles The Blob Turner Classic Movies Retrieved January 6 2015 Par s Blob No Slob Science Fiction Itself Cream From Peanuts Variety October 15 1958 p 3 Retrieved March 10 2018 via Internet Archive Dirks Tim Film History of the 1950s Filmsite org American Movie Classics Company LLC Retrieved July 7 2015 The Blob at the American Film Institute Catalog The Blob Son of Blob Umbrella Entertainment Retrieved May 28 2013 Thompson Harold Movie review The Blob 1958 The Blob slithers into Mayfair The New York Times November 7 1958 Dante Jr 1962 p 71 Neil deGrasse Tyson Videos November 28 2013 Richard Dawkins vs Neil deGrasse Tyson on Aliens Archived from the original on December 21 2021 Retrieved July 11 2015 via YouTube Requejo Oscar Andres Rodriguez N Floro 2019 Consideraciones Etnobiologicas sobre los Mixomicetos Bol Soc Micol Madrid 43 25 37 The Blob 1958 Rotten Tomatoes Retrieved July 9 2019 Par Doubles Prints On Hi Flying Blob Variety September 17 1958 p 4 L A Oke Blob Monster Hep 14 900 Doll Fever Moderate 14G in 3 Sites Villa Baron Dim 14 000 4 Spots Variety September 17 1958 p 8 Top Grossers of 1958 Variety January 7 1959 p 48 Please note figures are for US and Canada only and are domestic rentals accruing to distributors as opposed to theatre gross Best Indie Horror Films From The 1970s Screen Rant Fleming Michael Rob Zombie to remake The Blob Variety August 27 2009 Horror Nights 09 Rob Zombie on The Blob and making music BloodyDisgusting October 5 2009 Rob Zombie First Image From The Lords Of Salem Movie Archived April 10 2011 at the Wayback Machine BlabberMouth April 26 2011 a b Squires John Simon West boards Second remake of The Blob Dread Central January 22 2015 Retrieved July 7 2015 Tartaglione Nancy Simon West To Helm The Blob Remake Goldcrest Selling At EFM Berlin Deadline Hollywood January 22 2015 Retrieved July 7 2015 Gonzalez Umberto January 9 2024 David Bruckner to Write and Direct The Blob Reimagining at Warner Bros Discovery Exclusive The Wrap Retrieved January 9 2024 a b Starkey James The true story of BLOBs email Archived from the original on July 23 2011 Retrieved January 19 2006 Lidz Franz Movies The Blob The New York Times June 10 2007 Retrieved January 6 2015 Wes Shank Theblobbook com Archived from the original on August 29 2018 Retrieved March 7 2012 Shank 2009 p 120 Sharlet 2008 p 181 Judd Orrin Does Anyone Else Find It Peculiar BrothersJudd Blog October 28 2008 Retrieved July 22 2011 Holston amp Winchester 1997 p 61 AFI s 100 Years 100 Thrills Nominees PDF Retrieved August 20 2016 AFI s 100 Years 100 Heroes amp Villains Nominees PDF Archived from the original PDF on November 4 2013 Retrieved August 20 2016 Jeremy Armstrong February 3 2012 Return of The Blob as slimey substance which inspired film invades Lake District The Mirror UK MGN Limited Retrieved April 8 2016 Bibliography editDante Jr Joe July 1962 Dante s Inferno Famous Monsters Vol 4 no 3 Central Publications Inc Holston Kim R Winchester Tom 1997 Science Fiction Fantasy and Horror Film Sequels Series and Remakes An Illustrated Filmography Jefferson North Carolina McFarland amp Company ISBN 978 0 7864 0155 0 Magri Antonio 2009 Di Blob in Blob Analisi di semiotica comparata Cinema Tv e Linguaggio del corpo Roome Aracne editrice ISBN 978 8 85482 711 0 Shank Wes 2009 From Silicone to the Silver Screen Memoirs of the Blob 1958 Los Angeles ISBN 978 0 57804 728 7 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Sharlet Jeff 2008 The Family The Secret Fundamentalism at the Heart of American Power New York Harper ISBN 978 0 06056 005 8 Warren Bill Keep Watching the Skies Science Fiction Films of the Fifties 21st Century Edition 2009 Jefferson North Carolina McFarland amp Company First Editions Vol 1 1982 Vol 2 1986 ISBN 0 89950 032 3 Weaver Tom 2002 Interview with Russ Doughten Science Fiction Confidential Interviews with 23 Monster Stars and Filmmakers Jefferson North Carolina McFarland amp Company ISBN 978 0 78641 175 7 External links editThe Blob at Wikipedia s sister projects nbsp Media from Commons nbsp Quotations from Wikiquote nbsp Data from Wikidata The Blob at IMDb nbsp The Blob at the TCM Movie Database The Blob at AllMovie The Blob at the American Film Institute Catalog The Blob at Rotten Tomatoes The Blob Audio of theme Song written by Burt Bacharach and Mack David and performed by The Five Blobs Blobermouth 1990 at IMDb nbsp The Blob 1958 redubbed with a comedy soundtrack The Blob Site Location tour trivia BlobfestPDF The Blob It Creeps and Leaps an essay by Kim Newman at the Criterion Collection The Colonial Theatre in Phoenixville PA An historic non profit theatre and location in The Blob From Silicone To The Silver Screen Book about the making of The Blob Producer Jack H Harris interview July 2015 Original soundtrack CD of The Blob produced by the Monstrous Movie Music label Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Blob amp oldid 1217588677, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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