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Wikipedia

Silvia Pinal

Silvia Pinal Hidalgo (born 12 September 1931)[4][5][6] is a Mexican actress. She began her career in the theater, venturing into cinema in 1949. She is one of Mexico's greatest female stars, one of the last surviving major stars from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema and part of the Golden Age of Hollywood for her film Shark! (1969). Her work in film and popularity in her native country led Pinal to work in Europe (Spain and Italy). Pinal achieved international recognition by starring in a famous film trilogy directed by Luis Buñuel: Viridiana (1961), El ángel exterminador (1962) and Simón del Desierto (1965).


Silvia Pinal
Born
Silvia Pinal Hidalgo[1][2]

(1931-09-12) 12 September 1931 (age 92)
EducationEl Colegio de México
National Institute of Fine Arts and Literature
Occupation(s)Actress, singer, stage and television producer, politician
Years active1949–present
Spouses
(m. 1947; div. 1952)
(m. 1961; div. 1967)
(m. 1967; div. 1976)
(m. 1982; div. 1995)
[3]
Children4, including

In addition to her film career, Pinal was a pioneer in Mexican musical theatre,[7] ventured into television, and held political office.

Early life edit

Silvia Pinal Hidalgo[1] was born in Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico. Her parents were María Luisa Hidalgo Aguilar and Moisés Pasquel. Pasquel was an orchestra conductor at the Mexican radio station XEW. Pinal's mother became pregnant by Pasquel when she was 15 years old. Her father did not acknowledge Silvia as his child, and Pinal did not know him until she was 11 years old.[8] Her biological father sired three more sons: Eugenio, Moisés, and Virginia. However, Pinal never spent time with the Pasquel family.[9] Pinal spent her first years behind the counter of a seafood restaurant near the XEW, where her mother worked. When she was five years old, her mother married Luis G. Pinal, whom they called "El Caballero Pinal" ("Sir Pinal"), a journalist, military man, and politician twenty years her senior. Pinal subsequently adopted Silvia as his daughter, and in later interviews, she described Pinal as her only father. Pinal also had three daughters from a previous marriage: Mercedes, Beatriz, and Eugenia.

Sr. Pinal held several public positions in Mexico, including the municipal president of Tequisquiapan, Querétaro. The family lived in several cities in Mexico, including Querétaro, Acapulco, Monterrey, Chilpancingo, Cuernavaca and Puebla, before finally settling in Mexico City.

Pinal has had an interest in show business since she was a child. In addition to film and music, she liked to write and recite poems.[10] She studied first at Pestalozzi College in Cuernavaca and then at the Washington Institute in Mexico City. Despite her artistic aspirations, her father cautioned her to look for "something useful," so she learned to type. At age 14, she began working as a secretary at Kodak.[11]

Pinal went to study opera and began preparing by taking classes, first with a private teacher and then with Professor Reyes Retana. Her first step toward fame occurred when she was invited to participate in a beauty pageant. In this contest, Pinal obtained the title of Student Princess of Mexico. At her coronation, she met the actors Rubén Rojo and Manolo Fábregas, with whom she became close friends.[12] While studying bel canto, Pinal went to work as a secretary in the pharmaceutical laboratories of Carlos Stein. At the music academy, Pinal auditioned for a role in the opera La Traviata. However, the audition was a failure. A teacher encouraged her to take acting courses at the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes where she was a classmate of figures such as Carlos Pellicer, Salvador Novo and Xavier Villaurrutia.[13] She debuted as an extra in a performance of A Midsummer Night's Dream by William Shakespeare.[14]

Career edit

Beginning edit

Pinal continued working in the advertising department of a pharmaceutical products firm. Knowing that she was studying acting, her boss allowed her to participate in recording radio comedies in the XEQ. She debuted in the comedy Dos pesos la Tejada.[14]

At the radio station, Pinal met publicists inviting her to join an experimental company. With that company, she debuted in the play Los Caprichos de Goya. The director of this work was the Cuban-Mexican actor and director Rafael Banquells, with whom Pinal began an employment relationship and a close friendship that led to romance. Banquells got Carlos Laverne to allow them to use the Ideal Theater of Mexico City for their productions. Laverne chose Pinal to participate in a montage with the company of the Ideal Theater, directed by the Spanish actress Isabelita Blanch. The work was called Nuestra Natacha. Pinal acted in numerous works for this company. Her first star work was Un sueño de cristal.[15]

Film edit

Just fifteen days after she debuted in the theater, Pinal made her debut in the cinema with a brief role in Bamba (1949), starring Carmen Montejo and directed by Miguel Contreras Torres. Contreras Torres had seen her work at the Ideal Theatre and invited her to participate in the project. Contreras Torres was a demanding, strict director who made Pinal suffer for her inexperience. Eventually, that same year, she performed in the film El pecado de Laura, directed by Julián Soler and starring Meche Barba. In that film, she worked for the first time in cinema with Rafael Banquells, who had become her husband. Immediately, she made another small role in the movie Escuela para casadas, by Miguel Zacarías. Pinal met and worked with the famous actor and singer Pedro Infante in the film La mujer que yo perdí for the first time. The actor and comedian Cantinflas (her wedding godfather) chose Pinal as his co-star in The Doorman (1950), which was a massive step for the new, young actress. But her first solid step towards popularity was her participation in the comedy El rey del barrio (1949), where she formed a tremendous comedic pair with Germán Valdés "Tin-Tán", directed by Gilberto Martínez Solares. Pinal and Tin Tán acted together in two more films: La Marca del zorrillo (1950) and Me Traes de un ala (1952). Pinal participated in minor roles in several more films.

Pinal's first significant award was a Silver Ariel as a supporting actress for her performance in the film Un rincón cerca del cielo (1952), where she worked again with Pedro Infante. In 1952, she performed with Joaquín Pardavé in the comedies Doña Mariquita de mi corazón] and El casto Susano.

In 1953, Pinal signed a contract with the FILMEX studios of Gregorio Walerstein, who gave her her first starring roles in the films Reventa de esclavas (1953) and Yo soy muy macho (1953). In that same year, she did her first musical work with the film Mis tres viudas alegres, where she shared credits with Lilia del Valle and the Cuban rumba Amalia Aguilar. The film's success led the three actresses to star, that same year, in the comedy Las cariñosas. That same year, she acted with Libertad Lamarque in Si volvieras a mí.

Pinal achieved success and recognition in 1954 after participating in the film Un extraño en la escalera, directed by Tulio Demicheli, and starring opposite Arturo de Córdova. De Córdova wanted as his co-stars the Italian actress Gina Lollobrigida or the Cuban rumba Rosa Carmina because he distrusted Pinal due to her youth. With the support of the producer Gregorio Walerstein, Pinal made a change of image, highlighting her sex appeal, which helped her to be approved by De Cordova for the film. The film was filmed in Havana, Cuba, and was a remarkable blockbuster, consecrating Pinal as an A-list film actress.[16]

Another director who knew how to make the most of Pinal's histrionic abilities was Alberto Gout. Under Gout's direction, Pinal made the film La sospechosa (1954). Another great movie in which Pinal participated is Historia de un abrigo de mink (1954), an episodic film wherein Pinal co-starred with actresses María Elena Marqués, Columba Domínguez and Irasema Dilián. With Tito Davison as director, Pinal also filmed the Mexican-Spanish-Chilean co-production Cabo de Hornos (1955), along with the actor Jorge Mistral. Pinal worked again with Pedro Infante as his co-star in the famous comedy El inocente (1955).

Pinal starred in several films by Tulio Demicheli. Among the most outstanding is Locura pasional (1955), which would bring her first Silver Ariel award as best actress. The second was thanks to her role in the film La dulce enemiga (1957), directed by Tito Davison. In 1956, Pinal starred in the film Una cita de amor (1956), where she worked for the first and only time under the direction of the director Emilio Fernández.

The popularity and success of Pinal in Mexico opened the doors for her to work in Europe, following the advice of Tulio Demicheli. Her first work in the Old World was in the Spanish-Mexican co-production Las locuras de Bárbara (1958), directed by Demicheli and from the hand of Demicheli, Silvia starred in the Spanish musical film Charleston.

 
Pinal with Elke Sommer in Uomini e Nobiluomini (1959)

Given the success of her films in Europe, Pinal was invited to work in Italy, where she also served as producer of the film Uomini e Nobiluomini (1959), in which she co-starred with Vittorio de Sica and Elke Sommer.

Under the direction of José María Forqué, Pinal starred in the Spanish film Maribel y la extraña familia (1960). In 1961, she filmed the Spanish musical film Adiós, Mimí Pompom, along with Fernando Fernán Gómez.

Pinal achieved international acclaim through a trilogy of films that marked the end of the Mexican era of the Spanish filmmaker Luis Buñuel. Pinal had her first contact with Buñuel through Mexican actor Ernesto Alonso, with the firm intention of starring in the film version of the novel Tristana. However, the tiny commercial success of Buñuel's films prevented the producers from financing the project, which ended up collapsing (Buñuel shot the film years later in Spain with Catherine Deneuve).[17]

 
Pinal in Viridiana (1961)

Years later, Pinal, with the help of her second husband, producer Gustavo Alatriste, looked for Buñuel in Spain and convinced him to film Viridiana (1961). This, without a doubt, is her most famous film. She was co-starred by Francisco Rabal and Fernando Rey and was the winner of the Palme d'Or at the prestigious Cannes Film Festival. Despite the success and prestige enjoyed by the film, it was rejected by the Spanish censorship board and the Vatican at the time, who described the film as blasphemous. The Spanish government ordered its destruction. The film was saved through the intervention of Pinal, who fled with a copy to Mexico.[18] The Vatican censorship also resonated in Mexico, but with the help of Salvador Novo, the film had a limited release.

Her second film with Buñuel was El ángel exterminador (1962), in which Pinal starred with a choral cast. The film also received critical acclaim worldwide. In 2004, the New York Times recognized it among the best films ever.[19]

Her third and last project with Buñuel was Simón del desierto (1964). The film, misrepresented as a medium-length feature, was initially conceived as an episodic film. Pinal and Gustavo Alatriste looked for Federico Fellini to direct a second episode, but Fellini accepted only on the condition that his wife, Giulietta Masina, star in it. They then sought out Jules Dassin, who likewise took the project only on the condition that his wife, Melina Mercouri, star; Pinal also rejected this condition. The idea was that Pinal should star in all the episodes, so Buñuel ended up filming the project himself.[20] In the film, Pinal also made the first nude appearance in her career, an act still rare in Mexican cinema and the first nude scene in Buñuel's films.[21]

Pinal was also on the verge of starring with Buñuel in the film Diary of a Chambermaid in France. She learned French and was willing to receive no salary for her role. However, French producer Serge Silberman ended up choosing Jeanne Moreau.[22] Even so, Pinal (along with Lilia Prado), the actress with whom Buñuel most frequently worked, made three classic films. Pinal was also going to shoot with Buñuel in Spain on Divinas palabras, but there were problems obtaining a copyright for the film. Years later, Pinal finally shot the movie in Mexico with another director.

After her work with Buñuel, Pinal returned to the cinema with the comedy Buenas noches, Año Nuevo (1965), where she co-starred with Ricardo Montalbán. In 1966 she made the mythical film La Soldadera, directed by José Bolaños and inspired by the Mexican Revolution events. That same year, she participated in the Mexican-Brazilian co-production Juego Peligroso, directed by Luis Alcoriza and based on a script by Gabriel García Márquez. She also appeared in the Franco-Italian-Mexican co-production La bataille de San Sebastian, along with Anthony Quinn and Charles Bronson. In 1967 Pinal appeared in Shark!, with Burt Reynolds and directed by Samuel Fuller, making this the only Hollywood production in which Pinal appeared. Pinal achieved a massive blockbuster with the film María Isabel (1968), based on a popular cartoon by Yolanda Vargas Dulché.

Between the late 1960s and early 1970s, Pinal mostly made comedy films directed by René Cardona Jr. In 1976, Pinal starred in Las mariposas disecadas, a thriller of psychological suspense. In 1977 she finally starred in the controversial movie Divinas palabras (1977), directed by Juan Ibáñez, a movie where she had an integral nude scene.

At the end of the '70s and the beginning of the '80s, Pinal shot some films in Spain, Italy, and Argentina as part of a project by Televisa to unify the Spanish and Latin American markets.

 
Silvia Pinal in 2019

After ten years of absence from the cinema, Pinal returned in 1992 with the tape Modelo Antiguo, directed by Raúl Araiza. The decline of Mexican cinema and the activity of Pinal on television and other media (such as politics) had made her practically withdraw from the big screen. In recent years, her film appearances have been limited to films Ya no los hacen como antes (2002) and a brief special appearance in Tercera llamada (2013).

Stage edit

Pinal made her theatrical debut at the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes. Eventually, she did experimental plays, then worked at the Ideal Theater in Mexico City. [23]

Outside of this company, in 1950, she participated in the play Celos del aire with Manolo Fábregas and Carmen Montejo. That same year she represented Doña Inés in Don Juan Tenorio, co-starring with Jorge Mistral. The most outstanding plays from her early theatrical career are The Madwoman of Chaillot, co-starring Prudencia Griffel, and El cuadrante de la Soledad, by José Revueltas, with sets by the artist Diego Rivera. In 1954, Pinal participated in the play La Sed with Ernesto Alonso and the Argentinean actor Pedro López Lagar. In 1955 she obtained recognition in the theater scene in the cast of Anna Christie, along with Wolf Ruvinskis. In 1957 Pinal staged the play Desnúdate, Lucrecia, in Chile, with Jorge Mistral, who eventually became a star of Mexican cinema.

In 1958, Pinal was responsible for producing in Mexico the first Musical comedy, Bells Are Ringing, directed by Luis de Llano Palmer. For this work, Pinal received an offer from Judy Holliday's manager to work on Broadway, but Pinal refused to leave her career in Mexico.[24]

In 1964 she made the Mexican version of the musical Irma La Douce, alongside Julio Alemán and directed by Enrique Rambal. José Luis Ibáñez ended up becoming her head theater director. Under his direction, Pinal starred in the work Vidas privadas. One of her most notable works in musical comedy was the Mexican version of Mame, a successful Broadway musical. Thanks to her success, Pinal starred in three productions (1972, 1985, and 1989). In 1976 she also starred in the Mexican version of the musical Annie Get Your Gun.

In 1977, to commemorate her twenty-five-year career anniversary, Pinal set up a cabaret show entitled ¡Felicidades Silvia!. The show was presented with great success, first at the nightclub El Patio and then at the Teatro de la Ciudad in Mexico City.

In 1978, she starred in the musical Plaza Suite. Her daughter Viridiana's death truncated the theatrical project Agnes of God, in which both starred in 1982.[25] In 1983, Pinal starred in and produced the Mexican montage of the work La señorita de Tacna, based on the work of Mario Vargas Llosa. In 1985, while serving as First Lady of the state of Tlaxcala, Pinal remodeled the Xicohténcatl Theater, which reopened with the production The Memories of the Divine Sarah. In 1986, Pinal starred in Anna Karenina, which, despite its success, was not to her liking; the production only reached 100 performances.

In 1988, in association with Margarita López Portillo, Pinal acquired the Cine Estadio, located in Colonia Roma in Mexico City, transforming it into a theatrical venue, the Silvia Pinal Theater, a space dedicated mainly to musical comedy. Here, Pinal was free to set up her productions.[26] The theater was opened in 1989 with the third production of the musical Mame, with Pinal at the head of the cast.

In 1992, Pinal acquired the former Cine Versailles, located in Colonia Juárez in Mexico City, and turned it into her second theater, the Diego Rivera Theater. This theater opened in 1991 with the production Lettice and Lovage.

In 1996, Pinal returned to musical theater with the second Mexican version of Hello, Dolly!, opposite Ignacio López Tarso. Pinal's last work in theater was Gypsy (1998), starring alongside her daughter, singer Alejandra Guzmán.

As a producer, she was responsible for making the Mexican versions of the musicals A Chorus Line (1989), Cats (1991) and La Cage aux Folles (1992). Unfortunately, several problems caused Pinal to close the Silvia Pinal Theater, which ceased production in 2000 and became a religious temple.

Pinal returned to the theater in 2002 with the play Debiera haber obispas. In more recent times she has participated in productions such as Adorables enemigas (2008) and Amor, dolor y lo que puesto (2012). In 2014, the Diego Rivera Theater changed its name to become the new Silvia Pinal Theatre.[27]

Television edit

Pinal dabbled in television since its appearance in Mexico in the early 1950s. In 1952, she participated in a television show titled Con los brazos abiertos. Eventually, she participated in numerous telecasts by Luis de Llano Palmer, where Pinal introduced playback on Mexican television.[28]

Pinal staged her comic-musical show on Televisa, Los Especiales de Silvia Pinal in the mid-sixties. When Silvia married the actor and singer Enrique Guzmán, both produced and starred in the variety show Silvia y Enrique (a comedy-musical program in the style of The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour), which ran for four years (1968–1972) with great success. Once separated from Guzmán, Silvia continued her variety show titled ¡Ahora Silvia!!.

In 1985, she became a producer and presenter of the Mujer, casos de la vida real TV show. Initially, the show was created to respond to cases and needs of the public and focused on locating victims of the 1985 earthquake in Mexico City. Over time, the show evolved to present current issues in daily life, including domestic violence, legal issues, and public health. This production was a success and lasted more than 20 years, broadcasting in Mexico, Spain, Italy, and several countries in Latin America. The program was canceled in 2007.

In 1968, Pinal debuted in telenovelas with the historical telenovela Los Caudillos, inspired by the Mexican War of Independence. Ernesto Alonso produced the telenovela. Her second foray into the genre was with the telenovela ¿Quién? (1973), produced by Guillermo Diazayas and based on a cartoon by Yolanda Vargas Dulché.

Eventually, Pinal decided to produce her telenovelas; her first hit was Mañana es primavera (1982), the last acting work of her daughter Viridiana before her death. In 1985 she also produced and starred in Eclipse.

Her latest works in television have been as a special guest star in various telenovelas and television series. The most relevant ones are Carita de ángel (2000), in which she eventually replaced actress Libertad Lamarque, whose death left her character unfinished in this melodrama, Fuego en la sangre (2008), Soy tu dueña (2010) and Mi marido tiene familia (2017). In 2009, Pinal participated in a chapter of the series Mujeres asesinas.

In addition to the telenovelas mentioned above, Pinal produced the melodramas Cuando los hijos van (1983) and Tiempo de Amar (1987).

Politics edit

Pinal became involved in politics after her fourth marriage with the politician Tulio Hernández Gómez, governor of the State of Tlaxcala. Between 1981 and 1987, Pinal was the First Lady of that state. Eventually, she became a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party and was elected its federal deputy in 1991.[29] Later, she became a senator and member of the Assembly of Representatives of the Federal District. In these positions, Pinal had some achievements. Among the most outstanding were her achievements in Cinematographic Law to protect the rights of interpreters, her work on the Law of Condominiums and the Law of Tourism, tasks in favor of ecology, her promotion of the dissemination of theater books, and her fight against the Ministry of Finance to lower taxes on the theater.[30]

Since the 1950s, Pinal has actively participated in trade union movements of the actors of her country. She was part of the group "Rosa Mexicano", founded by Dolores del Río. Between 1988 and 1995, Pinal became a leader of the National Association of Interpreters (A.N.D.I.) of Mexico.

Pinal had legal problems in 2000 due to conflicts with her management as the Association of Theater Producers (Protea) leader in the early 1990s. For this reason, the actress lived in Miami, Florida, for some time.[31] After eleven months, the actress was declared innocent and returned to her country.[32]

Between 2010 and 2014, Pinal served as General Secretary of the Screen Actors Guild of México (ANDA).[33]

To protect older actors, she became the founder of the Asociación Rafael Banquells, in charge of providing non-profit help to interpreters. As president of the association, Pinal delivers the Bravo Awards for highlights in music, film, theater, radio, television, dubbing and commercial realization during the year. The awards have been given annually since 1991.

Personal life edit

 
Pinal, c. 1955

Pinal has been married four times. Her first marriage was to actor and director Rafael Banquells, her first formal boyfriend, in 1947. She acknowledges that her marriage at such an early age was partly to escape her repressive father: "I changed my father for a softer one that stimulated me in my career." The couple divorced in 1952, a year after the birth of their daughter, Sylvia Pasquel, who later had an outstanding career as an actress.[30]

Her second marriage was to the businessman and film producer Gustavo Alatriste. Pinal has revealed on numerous occasions that Alatriste was the love of her life, a husband with whom she could have stayed forever. Pinal met Alatriste at a meeting at Ernesto Alonso's house when he was about to divorce actress Ariadne Welter. It was thanks to Alatriste that Pinal was able to make her film projects with Luis Buñuel. The marriage ended in 1967 due to Alatriste's infidelities and business problems between the couple.[15] From her relationship with Alatriste, she had a daughter, actress Viridiana Alatriste (1963-1982). Unfortunately, Viridiana died tragically in a car accident in Mexico City in 1982 at the age of 19.[25]

Her third marriage was to the famous rock and roll singer and idol Enrique Guzmán. Pinal and Guzmán met when he was a guest on Pinal's television show ¡Ahora Silvia! They were married in 1967 despite some public resistance, as Pinal was 11 years older than her husband. Their marriage lasted nine years. They worked together and had two children: the famous singer Alejandra Guzmán (born in 1968) and the musician and composer Luis Enrique Guzmán (born in 1970).[34]

Her last marriage was to Tlaxcala's politician and then governor, Tulio Hernández Gómez. The couple married in 1982. It was through Hernández that Pinal entered the world of politics. Pinal and Hernandez divorced in 1995.

In addition to her marriages, at various times in her life, Pinal had multiple romances. In 1954, when filming Un extraño en la escalera, Pinal fell in love with her co-star, Arturo de Córdova.[35] Other romances were with the Mexican businessman Emilio Azcárraga Milmo,[36] the Egyptian actor Omar Sharif[37] and the American businessman Conrad Nicholson Hilton, Jr.[38]

With time, Pinal has become the head of one of Latin America's most famous artistic dynasties. Her daughters Sylvia and Viridiana followed in her footsteps as actresses. Alejandra, her youngest daughter, is one of Mexico's most popular singers. Alejandra's daughter Frida Sofía is also a model living in Miami, Florida. In addition, her granddaughter Stephanie Salas (daughter of Sylvia) has also forged a career as an actress and singer. Stephanie's daughters, Michelle Salas, and Camila Valero are both models and actresses.[39]

Awards and honors edit

  • In 1954, the beer company Corona created an advertisement that included a song in which they mentioned Pinal next to the Italian divas Gina Lollobrigida, Silvana Mangano and Silvana Pampanini.[40]
  • In 1955, Pinal was immortalized in a portrait by the famous painter Diego Rivera, which occupies a special place in the Pinal residence in Mexico City.
  • In addition to Rivera, Pinal has also been painted by other artists such as Oswaldo Guayasamín, Mario Chávez Marión, Sylvia Pardo, and General Ignacio Beteta Quintana.
  • In 1978, Pinal posed nude for a photo shoot for the Spanish magazine Interviú.
  • Pinal is represented as one of the Seven Muses of Art in a stained glass window of Xicohténcatl Theatre in Tlaxcala.[41]
  • When her daughter Alejandra Guzmán launched her singing career in 1988, she dedicated a controversial song to her mother titled "Bye Mamá" and included it in her debut album.
  • In 2002, Pinal was recognized with a statue in her honor unveiled in Mexico City. Renowned sculptor Ricardo Ponzanelli did the work.[42]
  • In 2006, in Spain, Pinal was awarded the Orden de Isabel la Católica in the grade of Commander for her cultural contribution to the world of cinema.[43]
  • In 2013, Pinal was honored by the Wax Museum of Mexico City, which unveiled a figure in her honor.
  • In 2015, Pinal published her autobiographical book entitled Esta soy yo.[44]
  • In 2016, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences of Hollywood chose Pinal as one of its members to recognize her long career and contribution to the international film industry.[45]
  • At some point, Matt Casella, a headhunter for DreamWorks, sought Pinal to make a biographical series about her life. However, the project has yet to materialize.[46]
  • In 2019, Televisa produced a television series based on Pinal's life. The series is titled Silvia Pinal, frente a ti, and Mexican actress Itatí Cantoral portrays Pinal.

Filmography edit

 
From left to right: Jacqueline Andere, Pinal and Enrique García Álvarez in El ángel exterminador (1962)

Films edit

  • La tercera llamada (2013) Actor's Guild secretary
  • Arrietty (2013) as Hara (Mexican Spanish dub) (Voice)
  • El Agente 00-P2 (2009) as Mamá Osa (voice)
  • Ya no los hacen como antes (2003) as Genoveva Reyer
  • Puppy-Go-Round (1996)
  • Modelo antiguo (1992) as Carmen Rivadeneira
  • Pubis Angelical (1982) as Beatriz
  • Dos y dos, cinco (1981) as Julia
  • Carlota: Amor es... Veneno (1981) as Carlota Cavendish
  • El canto de la cigarra (1980) as Elisa
  • El niño de su mamá (1980) as Tina
  • Las mariposas disecadas (1978)
  • Divinas palabras (1977) as Mari Gaila
  • Los cacos (1972)
  • ¡Cómo hay gente sinvergüenza! (1972)
  • La Güera Xóchitl (1971) as Xóchitl Torres
  • Secreto de confesión (1971)
  • Bang bang... al hoyo (1971) as Doliente
  • Caín, Abel y el otro (1971)
  • Los novios (1971) as Irene
  • La mujer de oro (1970) as Silvia Torres
  • La hermana Trinquete (1970)
  • El cuerpazo del delito (1970) as Magda Bustamante/Enriqueta (segment "La insaciable")
  • El amor de María Isabel (1970) as María Isabel Sánchez
  • El despertar del lobo (1970) as Kim Jones
  • Shark! (1969) as Anna
  • 24 horas de placer (1969) as Catalina
  • María Isabel (1968) as María Isabel Sánchez
  • La Bataille de San Sebastian (1968) as Felicia
  • La soldadera (1967) as Lázara
  • Juego peligroso (1967) as Lena Anderson (segment "Divertimento")
  • Estrategia matrimonial (1967)
  • Los Cuervos están de luto (1965)
  • Simón del desierto (1965) as The Devil
  • Buenas noches, año nuevo (1964)
  • El ángel exterminador (1962) as Leticia 'La Valkiria'
  • Adiós, Mimí Pompón (1961)
  • Viridiana (1961) as Viridiana
  • Maribel y la extraña familia (1960)
  • Charlestón (1959)
  • Las locuras de Bárbara (1959)
  • Uomini e nobiluomini (1959) as Giovanna
  • El hombre que me gusta (1958) as Marta
  • Una golfa (1958)
  • Una cita de amor (1958)
  • Préstame tu cuerpo (1958) as Leonor Rivas Conde/Regina Salsamendi
  • ¡Viva el amor! (1958) as Veronica de la Maza
  • Desnúdate, Lucrecia (1958)
  • Mi desconocida esposa (1958)
  • Dios no lo quiera (1957) as Felisa
  • Cabo de hornos (1957)
  • La Dulce Enemiga (1957) as Lucrecia
  • Teatro del crimen (1957)
  • La adúltera (1956) as Irene
  • El inocente (1956) as Mané
  • Locura pasional (1956) as Mabel Mendoza
  • La vida tiene tres días (1955) as María Andrade
  • Amor en cuatro tiempos (1955) as Silvia
  • La sospechosa (1955) as Regina de Alba
  • Historia de un abrigo de mink (1955) as Margot
  • Pecado mortal (1955) as Soledad Hernández
  • Un extraño en la escalera (1955)
  • Vendedor de muñecas (1955)
  • Si volvieras a mi (1954) as Lidia Kane
  • El casto Susano (1954) as Mimí
  • Hijas casaderas (1954) as Magdalena
  • Reventa de esclavas (1954) as Alicia Sandoval/Isis de Alejandría
  • Las cariñosas (1953) as Carmen Santibañes
  • Yo soy muy macho (1953) as María Aguirre
  • Mis tres viudas alegres (1953) as Silvia
  • Doña Mariquita de mi corazón (1953) as Paz Alegre
  • Sí... mi vida (1953)
  • You've Got Me By the Wing (1953) as Rosita Alba Vírez
  • When Children Sin (1952) as Tencha
  • Ahora soy rico (1952) as Sonia Iliana
  • A Place Near Heaven (1952) as Sonia Iliana
  • Por ellas aunque mal paguen (1952)
  • Mujer de medianoche (1952)
  • La estatua de carne (1951) as Marta
  • Recién casados... no molestar (1951) as Gaby
  • A Galician Dances the Mambo (1951) as Carmina
  • El amor no es negocio (1950) as Malena
  • El amor no es ciego (1950)
  • Azahares para tu boda (1950) as Tota
  • The Mark of the Skunk (1950)
  • The Doorman (1950)
  • El rey del barrio (1950)
  • La mujer que yo perdí (1949) as Laura
  • Escuela para casadas (1949) as Teresa Moreno
  • Bamba (1949)
  • El pecado de Laura (1949) as Juanita

Television edit

Stage edit

Stage (producer) edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Sylvia Pasquel (15 September 2018). ¿Por qué Sylvia Pasquel se cambió el nombre? (Online video platform) (in Spanish). Imagen Entretenimiento. Event occurs at 0:21. kVN_PY4c5WM. Retrieved 15 May 2022. Es que mi mamá es Silvia Pasquel, realmente yo me llamo como debería llamarse mi mamá. Mi mamá es hija de Moisés Pasquel, y después mi abuela se casó con Luis Pinal Blanco, y mi, mi abuelo la, la reconoce.
  2. ^ Silvia Pinal (24 February 2019). Silvia Pinal...frente a ti - Capítulo 1: Silvia descubre el secreto de su madre, Televisa (Vídeo en plataforma de internet) (in Spanish). Las Estrellas. Event occurs at 10:53. vprftG9raLE. Retrieved 15 May 2022. Quien tiene derechos también tiene obligaciones, y usted no ha cumplido ni una sola de ellas. Jamás le dio comida, jamás le dio techo, y ni siquiera la reconoció, y además Silvia no lleva su apellido, lleva el mío, Pinal.
  3. ^ Flores, Paulina (22 March 2019). "La historia de cuando Silvia Pinal huyó en la cajuela de un carro para no ir a la cárcel" (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  4. ^ "FOTOS: Silvia Pinal cumple 89 años este 12 de septiembre. ¡Conoce la trayectoria de una grande del cine mexicano en esta imperdible galería!". TV Azteca. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  5. ^ "¡Derrochaba sensualidad! Así de bella era Silvia Pinal en su juventud: FOTOS". El Heraldo de México. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  6. ^ "Silvia Pinal celebra este 12 de septiembre su cumpleaños 89". e-consulta.com. 12 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  7. ^ Reforma.com: Silvia Pinal, pioneer of the Musical Theatre in Mexico
  8. ^ TVyNovelas México: Silvia Pinal presents her autobiographic book
  9. ^ Pinal, Silvia (2015). "Esta soy yo". México City: Editorial Porrúa. pp. 24, 25. ISBN 978-607-09-2109-4.
  10. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 15
  11. ^ García Riera, Emilio (1996). El Cine de Silvia Pínl. Universidad de Guadalajara / Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografía. p. 20. ISBN 978-968-895-714-1.
  12. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 28
  13. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 31
  14. ^ a b García Riera, Emilio (1996). El Cine de Silvia Pínl. Universidad de Guadalajara / Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografía. p. 21. ISBN 978-968-895-714-1.
  15. ^ a b García Riera (1996), p. 22
  16. ^ García Riera (1996), p. 65–66
  17. ^ Interview with Silvia Pinal: Viridiana
  18. ^ Pinal (2015), p. 170
  19. ^ The Film Critics of The New York Times (2004). . The New York Times. Archived from the original on 22 May 2010.
  20. ^ Interview with Silvia Pinal: Simón del desierto
  21. ^ García Riera (1996), p. 108
  22. ^ Taller de Actores Profesionales (TAP): Silvia Pinal
  23. ^ "Las mejores imágenes del homenaje a Silvia Pinal por Bellas Artes". Chicago Tribune. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
  24. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 133
  25. ^ a b Univisión.com: The Night Viridiana Alatriste dies
  26. ^ The Musical Theatre in Latin America: Silvia Pinal
  27. ^ Silvia Pinal returns with a new theatre
  28. ^ García Riera (1996), p. 28
  29. ^ García Riera (1996), p. 25
  30. ^ a b García Riera (1996), p. 21–22
  31. ^ This Is Silvia Pinal, Televisa, retrieved 29 May 2023.
  32. ^ La Jornada: Silvia Pinal returns to Mexico
  33. ^ Informador.mx: Silvia Pinal is the new General Secretary of the ANDA
  34. ^ Quién.com: Enrique Guzmán and Silvia Pinal
  35. ^ "Cuando Arturo de Córdova le rompió el corazón a Silvia Pinal", infobae.com, 21 August 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  36. ^ "Por qué terminó el romance de Silvia Pinal y El Tigre Azcárraga", infobae.com, 29 September 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  37. ^ "Silvia Pinal fue amante de este guapo actor egipcio nominado al Oscar; esta es la romántica historia", El Heraldo de México, 11 April 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  38. ^ Milenio.com: Silvia Pinal prefers México over Hollywood
  39. ^ Univisión.com: The Pinals: A controversial and powerful Mexican dynasty
  40. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 79
  41. ^ Pinal (1996), p. 265, 268
  42. ^ El Universal: Silvia Pinal has a Statue
  43. ^ Crónica.com: Silvia Pinal receives the Órden de Isabel la Católica
  44. ^ Ortega, Luis Alejandro (29 September 2015). [Silvia Pinal tells her life story in 'Esta soy yo']. Noticieros Televisa (in Mexican Spanish). Archived from the original on 7 October 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  45. ^ El Universal: Silvia Pinal is part of the AMPAS of Hollywood
  46. ^ Quién: Matt Casella and Silvia Pinal biographical series

Bibliography edit

  • García Riera., Emilio (1996). El cine de Silvia Pinal. Universidad de Guadalajara (Centro de Investigaciones y Enseñanza Cinematográficas), Patronato de la Muestra de Cine Mexicano en Guadalajara, A. C. e Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografía (IMCINE). ISBN 978-968-895-714-1.
  • Agrasánchez Jr., Rogelio (2001). Bellezas del cine mexicano/Beauties of Mexican Cinema. Archivo Fílmico Agrasánchez. ISBN 978-968-5077-11-8.
  • Pinal, Silvia (2015). Esta soy yo. Porrúa. ISBN 978-607-09-2108-7.

External links edit

silvia, pinal, confused, with, sylvia, pinel, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, pinal, second, maternal, family, name, hidalgo, hidalgo, born, september, 1931, mexican, actress, began, career, theater, venturing, into, cinema, 1949, mexico, greate. Not to be confused with Sylvia Pinel In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Pinal and the second or maternal family name is Hidalgo Silvia Pinal Hidalgo born 12 September 1931 4 5 6 is a Mexican actress She began her career in the theater venturing into cinema in 1949 She is one of Mexico s greatest female stars one of the last surviving major stars from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema and part of the Golden Age of Hollywood for her film Shark 1969 Her work in film and popularity in her native country led Pinal to work in Europe Spain and Italy Pinal achieved international recognition by starring in a famous film trilogy directed by Luis Bunuel Viridiana 1961 El angel exterminador 1962 and Simon del Desierto 1965 SenoraSilvia PinalPinal in Maribel y la extrana familia 1960 BornSilvia Pinal Hidalgo 1 2 1931 09 12 12 September 1931 age 92 Guaymas Sonora MexicoEducationEl Colegio de MexicoNational Institute of Fine Arts and LiteratureOccupation s Actress singer stage and television producer politicianYears active1949 presentSpousesRafael Banquells m 1947 div 1952 wbr Gustavo Alatriste m 1961 div 1967 wbr Enrique Guzman m 1967 div 1976 wbr Tulio Hernandez m 1982 div 1995 wbr 3 Children4 including Sylvia PasquelViridiana AlatristeAlejandra GuzmanIn addition to her film career Pinal was a pioneer in Mexican musical theatre 7 ventured into television and held political office Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 2 1 Beginning 2 2 Film 2 3 Stage 2 4 Television 2 5 Politics 3 Personal life 4 Awards and honors 5 Filmography 5 1 Films 5 2 Television 5 3 Stage 5 4 Stage producer 6 References 7 Bibliography 8 External linksEarly life editSilvia Pinal Hidalgo 1 was born in Guaymas Sonora Mexico Her parents were Maria Luisa Hidalgo Aguilar and Moises Pasquel Pasquel was an orchestra conductor at the Mexican radio station XEW Pinal s mother became pregnant by Pasquel when she was 15 years old Her father did not acknowledge Silvia as his child and Pinal did not know him until she was 11 years old 8 Her biological father sired three more sons Eugenio Moises and Virginia However Pinal never spent time with the Pasquel family 9 Pinal spent her first years behind the counter of a seafood restaurant near the XEW where her mother worked When she was five years old her mother married Luis G Pinal whom they called El Caballero Pinal Sir Pinal a journalist military man and politician twenty years her senior Pinal subsequently adopted Silvia as his daughter and in later interviews she described Pinal as her only father Pinal also had three daughters from a previous marriage Mercedes Beatriz and Eugenia Sr Pinal held several public positions in Mexico including the municipal president of Tequisquiapan Queretaro The family lived in several cities in Mexico including Queretaro Acapulco Monterrey Chilpancingo Cuernavaca and Puebla before finally settling in Mexico City Pinal has had an interest in show business since she was a child In addition to film and music she liked to write and recite poems 10 She studied first at Pestalozzi College in Cuernavaca and then at the Washington Institute in Mexico City Despite her artistic aspirations her father cautioned her to look for something useful so she learned to type At age 14 she began working as a secretary at Kodak 11 Pinal went to study opera and began preparing by taking classes first with a private teacher and then with Professor Reyes Retana Her first step toward fame occurred when she was invited to participate in a beauty pageant In this contest Pinal obtained the title of Student Princess of Mexico At her coronation she met the actors Ruben Rojo and Manolo Fabregas with whom she became close friends 12 While studying bel canto Pinal went to work as a secretary in the pharmaceutical laboratories of Carlos Stein At the music academy Pinal auditioned for a role in the opera La Traviata However the audition was a failure A teacher encouraged her to take acting courses at the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes where she was a classmate of figures such as Carlos Pellicer Salvador Novo and Xavier Villaurrutia 13 She debuted as an extra in a performance of A Midsummer Night s Dream by William Shakespeare 14 Career editBeginning edit Pinal continued working in the advertising department of a pharmaceutical products firm Knowing that she was studying acting her boss allowed her to participate in recording radio comedies in the XEQ She debuted in the comedy Dos pesos la Tejada 14 At the radio station Pinal met publicists inviting her to join an experimental company With that company she debuted in the play Los Caprichos de Goya The director of this work was the Cuban Mexican actor and director Rafael Banquells with whom Pinal began an employment relationship and a close friendship that led to romance Banquells got Carlos Laverne to allow them to use the Ideal Theater of Mexico City for their productions Laverne chose Pinal to participate in a montage with the company of the Ideal Theater directed by the Spanish actress Isabelita Blanch The work was called Nuestra Natacha Pinal acted in numerous works for this company Her first star work was Un sueno de cristal 15 Film edit Just fifteen days after she debuted in the theater Pinal made her debut in the cinema with a brief role in Bamba 1949 starring Carmen Montejo and directed by Miguel Contreras Torres Contreras Torres had seen her work at the Ideal Theatre and invited her to participate in the project Contreras Torres was a demanding strict director who made Pinal suffer for her inexperience Eventually that same year she performed in the film El pecado de Laura directed by Julian Soler and starring Meche Barba In that film she worked for the first time in cinema with Rafael Banquells who had become her husband Immediately she made another small role in the movie Escuela para casadas by Miguel Zacarias Pinal met and worked with the famous actor and singer Pedro Infante in the film La mujer que yo perdi for the first time The actor and comedian Cantinflas her wedding godfather chose Pinal as his co star in The Doorman 1950 which was a massive step for the new young actress But her first solid step towards popularity was her participation in the comedy El rey del barrio 1949 where she formed a tremendous comedic pair with German Valdes Tin Tan directed by Gilberto Martinez Solares Pinal and Tin Tan acted together in two more films La Marca del zorrillo 1950 and Me Traes de un ala 1952 Pinal participated in minor roles in several more films Pinal s first significant award was a Silver Ariel as a supporting actress for her performance in the film Un rincon cerca del cielo 1952 where she worked again with Pedro Infante In 1952 she performed with Joaquin Pardave in the comedies Dona Mariquita de mi corazon and El casto Susano In 1953 Pinal signed a contract with the FILMEX studios of Gregorio Walerstein who gave her her first starring roles in the films Reventa de esclavas 1953 and Yo soy muy macho 1953 In that same year she did her first musical work with the film Mis tres viudas alegres where she shared credits with Lilia del Valle and the Cuban rumba Amalia Aguilar The film s success led the three actresses to star that same year in the comedy Las carinosas That same year she acted with Libertad Lamarque in Si volvieras a mi Pinal achieved success and recognition in 1954 after participating in the film Un extrano en la escalera directed by Tulio Demicheli and starring opposite Arturo de Cordova De Cordova wanted as his co stars the Italian actress Gina Lollobrigida or the Cuban rumba Rosa Carmina because he distrusted Pinal due to her youth With the support of the producer Gregorio Walerstein Pinal made a change of image highlighting her sex appeal which helped her to be approved by De Cordova for the film The film was filmed in Havana Cuba and was a remarkable blockbuster consecrating Pinal as an A list film actress 16 Another director who knew how to make the most of Pinal s histrionic abilities was Alberto Gout Under Gout s direction Pinal made the film La sospechosa 1954 Another great movie in which Pinal participated is Historia de un abrigo de mink 1954 an episodic film wherein Pinal co starred with actresses Maria Elena Marques Columba Dominguez and Irasema Dilian With Tito Davison as director Pinal also filmed the Mexican Spanish Chilean co production Cabo de Hornos 1955 along with the actor Jorge Mistral Pinal worked again with Pedro Infante as his co star in the famous comedy El inocente 1955 Pinal starred in several films by Tulio Demicheli Among the most outstanding is Locura pasional 1955 which would bring her first Silver Ariel award as best actress The second was thanks to her role in the film La dulce enemiga 1957 directed by Tito Davison In 1956 Pinal starred in the film Una cita de amor 1956 where she worked for the first and only time under the direction of the director Emilio Fernandez The popularity and success of Pinal in Mexico opened the doors for her to work in Europe following the advice of Tulio Demicheli Her first work in the Old World was in the Spanish Mexican co production Las locuras de Barbara 1958 directed by Demicheli and from the hand of Demicheli Silvia starred in the Spanish musical film Charleston nbsp Pinal with Elke Sommer in Uomini e Nobiluomini 1959 Given the success of her films in Europe Pinal was invited to work in Italy where she also served as producer of the film Uomini e Nobiluomini 1959 in which she co starred with Vittorio de Sica and Elke Sommer Under the direction of Jose Maria Forque Pinal starred in the Spanish film Maribel y la extrana familia 1960 In 1961 she filmed the Spanish musical film Adios Mimi Pompom along with Fernando Fernan Gomez Pinal achieved international acclaim through a trilogy of films that marked the end of the Mexican era of the Spanish filmmaker Luis Bunuel Pinal had her first contact with Bunuel through Mexican actor Ernesto Alonso with the firm intention of starring in the film version of the novel Tristana However the tiny commercial success of Bunuel s films prevented the producers from financing the project which ended up collapsing Bunuel shot the film years later in Spain with Catherine Deneuve 17 nbsp Pinal in Viridiana 1961 Years later Pinal with the help of her second husband producer Gustavo Alatriste looked for Bunuel in Spain and convinced him to film Viridiana 1961 This without a doubt is her most famous film She was co starred by Francisco Rabal and Fernando Rey and was the winner of the Palme d Or at the prestigious Cannes Film Festival Despite the success and prestige enjoyed by the film it was rejected by the Spanish censorship board and the Vatican at the time who described the film as blasphemous The Spanish government ordered its destruction The film was saved through the intervention of Pinal who fled with a copy to Mexico 18 The Vatican censorship also resonated in Mexico but with the help of Salvador Novo the film had a limited release Her second film with Bunuel was El angel exterminador 1962 in which Pinal starred with a choral cast The film also received critical acclaim worldwide In 2004 the New York Times recognized it among the best films ever 19 Her third and last project with Bunuel was Simon del desierto 1964 The film misrepresented as a medium length feature was initially conceived as an episodic film Pinal and Gustavo Alatriste looked for Federico Fellini to direct a second episode but Fellini accepted only on the condition that his wife Giulietta Masina star in it They then sought out Jules Dassin who likewise took the project only on the condition that his wife Melina Mercouri star Pinal also rejected this condition The idea was that Pinal should star in all the episodes so Bunuel ended up filming the project himself 20 In the film Pinal also made the first nude appearance in her career an act still rare in Mexican cinema and the first nude scene in Bunuel s films 21 Pinal was also on the verge of starring with Bunuel in the film Diary of a Chambermaid in France She learned French and was willing to receive no salary for her role However French producer Serge Silberman ended up choosing Jeanne Moreau 22 Even so Pinal along with Lilia Prado the actress with whom Bunuel most frequently worked made three classic films Pinal was also going to shoot with Bunuel in Spain on Divinas palabras but there were problems obtaining a copyright for the film Years later Pinal finally shot the movie in Mexico with another director After her work with Bunuel Pinal returned to the cinema with the comedy Buenas noches Ano Nuevo 1965 where she co starred with Ricardo Montalban In 1966 she made the mythical film La Soldadera directed by Jose Bolanos and inspired by the Mexican Revolution events That same year she participated in the Mexican Brazilian co production Juego Peligroso directed by Luis Alcoriza and based on a script by Gabriel Garcia Marquez She also appeared in the Franco Italian Mexican co production La bataille de San Sebastian along with Anthony Quinn and Charles Bronson In 1967 Pinal appeared in Shark with Burt Reynolds and directed by Samuel Fuller making this the only Hollywood production in which Pinal appeared Pinal achieved a massive blockbuster with the film Maria Isabel 1968 based on a popular cartoon by Yolanda Vargas Dulche Between the late 1960s and early 1970s Pinal mostly made comedy films directed by Rene Cardona Jr In 1976 Pinal starred in Las mariposas disecadas a thriller of psychological suspense In 1977 she finally starred in the controversial movie Divinas palabras 1977 directed by Juan Ibanez a movie where she had an integral nude scene At the end of the 70s and the beginning of the 80s Pinal shot some films in Spain Italy and Argentina as part of a project by Televisa to unify the Spanish and Latin American markets nbsp Silvia Pinal in 2019After ten years of absence from the cinema Pinal returned in 1992 with the tape Modelo Antiguo directed by Raul Araiza The decline of Mexican cinema and the activity of Pinal on television and other media such as politics had made her practically withdraw from the big screen In recent years her film appearances have been limited to films Ya no los hacen como antes 2002 and a brief special appearance in Tercera llamada 2013 Stage edit Pinal made her theatrical debut at the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes Eventually she did experimental plays then worked at the Ideal Theater in Mexico City 23 Outside of this company in 1950 she participated in the play Celos del aire with Manolo Fabregas and Carmen Montejo That same year she represented Dona Ines in Don Juan Tenorio co starring with Jorge Mistral The most outstanding plays from her early theatrical career are The Madwoman of Chaillot co starring Prudencia Griffel and El cuadrante de la Soledad by Jose Revueltas with sets by the artist Diego Rivera In 1954 Pinal participated in the play La Sed with Ernesto Alonso and the Argentinean actor Pedro Lopez Lagar In 1955 she obtained recognition in the theater scene in the cast of Anna Christie along with Wolf Ruvinskis In 1957 Pinal staged the play Desnudate Lucrecia in Chile with Jorge Mistral who eventually became a star of Mexican cinema In 1958 Pinal was responsible for producing in Mexico the first Musical comedy Bells Are Ringing directed by Luis de Llano Palmer For this work Pinal received an offer from Judy Holliday s manager to work on Broadway but Pinal refused to leave her career in Mexico 24 In 1964 she made the Mexican version of the musical Irma La Douce alongside Julio Aleman and directed by Enrique Rambal Jose Luis Ibanez ended up becoming her head theater director Under his direction Pinal starred in the work Vidas privadas One of her most notable works in musical comedy was the Mexican version of Mame a successful Broadway musical Thanks to her success Pinal starred in three productions 1972 1985 and 1989 In 1976 she also starred in the Mexican version of the musical Annie Get Your Gun In 1977 to commemorate her twenty five year career anniversary Pinal set up a cabaret show entitled Felicidades Silvia The show was presented with great success first at the nightclub El Patio and then at the Teatro de la Ciudad in Mexico City In 1978 she starred in the musical Plaza Suite Her daughter Viridiana s death truncated the theatrical project Agnes of God in which both starred in 1982 25 In 1983 Pinal starred in and produced the Mexican montage of the work La senorita de Tacna based on the work of Mario Vargas Llosa In 1985 while serving as First Lady of the state of Tlaxcala Pinal remodeled the Xicohtencatl Theater which reopened with the production The Memories of the Divine Sarah In 1986 Pinal starred in Anna Karenina which despite its success was not to her liking the production only reached 100 performances In 1988 in association with Margarita Lopez Portillo Pinal acquired the Cine Estadio located in Colonia Roma in Mexico City transforming it into a theatrical venue the Silvia Pinal Theater a space dedicated mainly to musical comedy Here Pinal was free to set up her productions 26 The theater was opened in 1989 with the third production of the musical Mame with Pinal at the head of the cast In 1992 Pinal acquired the former Cine Versailles located in Colonia Juarez in Mexico City and turned it into her second theater the Diego Rivera Theater This theater opened in 1991 with the production Lettice and Lovage In 1996 Pinal returned to musical theater with the second Mexican version of Hello Dolly opposite Ignacio Lopez Tarso Pinal s last work in theater was Gypsy 1998 starring alongside her daughter singer Alejandra Guzman As a producer she was responsible for making the Mexican versions of the musicals A Chorus Line 1989 Cats 1991 and La Cage aux Folles 1992 Unfortunately several problems caused Pinal to close the Silvia Pinal Theater which ceased production in 2000 and became a religious temple Pinal returned to the theater in 2002 with the play Debiera haber obispas In more recent times she has participated in productions such as Adorables enemigas 2008 and Amor dolor y lo que puesto 2012 In 2014 the Diego Rivera Theater changed its name to become the new Silvia Pinal Theatre 27 Television edit Pinal dabbled in television since its appearance in Mexico in the early 1950s In 1952 she participated in a television show titled Con los brazos abiertos Eventually she participated in numerous telecasts by Luis de Llano Palmer where Pinal introduced playback on Mexican television 28 Pinal staged her comic musical show on Televisa Los Especiales de Silvia Pinal in the mid sixties When Silvia married the actor and singer Enrique Guzman both produced and starred in the variety show Silvia y Enrique a comedy musical program in the style of The Sonny amp Cher Comedy Hour which ran for four years 1968 1972 with great success Once separated from Guzman Silvia continued her variety show titled Ahora Silvia In 1985 she became a producer and presenter of the Mujer casos de la vida real TV show Initially the show was created to respond to cases and needs of the public and focused on locating victims of the 1985 earthquake in Mexico City Over time the show evolved to present current issues in daily life including domestic violence legal issues and public health This production was a success and lasted more than 20 years broadcasting in Mexico Spain Italy and several countries in Latin America The program was canceled in 2007 In 1968 Pinal debuted in telenovelas with the historical telenovela Los Caudillos inspired by the Mexican War of Independence Ernesto Alonso produced the telenovela Her second foray into the genre was with the telenovela Quien 1973 produced by Guillermo Diazayas and based on a cartoon by Yolanda Vargas Dulche Eventually Pinal decided to produce her telenovelas her first hit was Manana es primavera 1982 the last acting work of her daughter Viridiana before her death In 1985 she also produced and starred in Eclipse Her latest works in television have been as a special guest star in various telenovelas and television series The most relevant ones are Carita de angel 2000 in which she eventually replaced actress Libertad Lamarque whose death left her character unfinished in this melodrama Fuego en la sangre 2008 Soy tu duena 2010 and Mi marido tiene familia 2017 In 2009 Pinal participated in a chapter of the series Mujeres asesinas In addition to the telenovelas mentioned above Pinal produced the melodramas Cuando los hijos van 1983 and Tiempo de Amar 1987 Politics edit Pinal became involved in politics after her fourth marriage with the politician Tulio Hernandez Gomez governor of the State of Tlaxcala Between 1981 and 1987 Pinal was the First Lady of that state Eventually she became a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party and was elected its federal deputy in 1991 29 Later she became a senator and member of the Assembly of Representatives of the Federal District In these positions Pinal had some achievements Among the most outstanding were her achievements in Cinematographic Law to protect the rights of interpreters her work on the Law of Condominiums and the Law of Tourism tasks in favor of ecology her promotion of the dissemination of theater books and her fight against the Ministry of Finance to lower taxes on the theater 30 Since the 1950s Pinal has actively participated in trade union movements of the actors of her country She was part of the group Rosa Mexicano founded by Dolores del Rio Between 1988 and 1995 Pinal became a leader of the National Association of Interpreters A N D I of Mexico Pinal had legal problems in 2000 due to conflicts with her management as the Association of Theater Producers Protea leader in the early 1990s For this reason the actress lived in Miami Florida for some time 31 After eleven months the actress was declared innocent and returned to her country 32 Between 2010 and 2014 Pinal served as General Secretary of the Screen Actors Guild of Mexico ANDA 33 To protect older actors she became the founder of the Asociacion Rafael Banquells in charge of providing non profit help to interpreters As president of the association Pinal delivers the Bravo Awards for highlights in music film theater radio television dubbing and commercial realization during the year The awards have been given annually since 1991 Personal life edit nbsp Pinal c 1955Pinal has been married four times Her first marriage was to actor and director Rafael Banquells her first formal boyfriend in 1947 She acknowledges that her marriage at such an early age was partly to escape her repressive father I changed my father for a softer one that stimulated me in my career The couple divorced in 1952 a year after the birth of their daughter Sylvia Pasquel who later had an outstanding career as an actress 30 Her second marriage was to the businessman and film producer Gustavo Alatriste Pinal has revealed on numerous occasions that Alatriste was the love of her life a husband with whom she could have stayed forever Pinal met Alatriste at a meeting at Ernesto Alonso s house when he was about to divorce actress Ariadne Welter It was thanks to Alatriste that Pinal was able to make her film projects with Luis Bunuel The marriage ended in 1967 due to Alatriste s infidelities and business problems between the couple 15 From her relationship with Alatriste she had a daughter actress Viridiana Alatriste 1963 1982 Unfortunately Viridiana died tragically in a car accident in Mexico City in 1982 at the age of 19 25 Her third marriage was to the famous rock and roll singer and idol Enrique Guzman Pinal and Guzman met when he was a guest on Pinal s television show Ahora Silvia They were married in 1967 despite some public resistance as Pinal was 11 years older than her husband Their marriage lasted nine years They worked together and had two children the famous singer Alejandra Guzman born in 1968 and the musician and composer Luis Enrique Guzman born in 1970 34 Her last marriage was to Tlaxcala s politician and then governor Tulio Hernandez Gomez The couple married in 1982 It was through Hernandez that Pinal entered the world of politics Pinal and Hernandez divorced in 1995 In addition to her marriages at various times in her life Pinal had multiple romances In 1954 when filming Un extrano en la escalera Pinal fell in love with her co star Arturo de Cordova 35 Other romances were with the Mexican businessman Emilio Azcarraga Milmo 36 the Egyptian actor Omar Sharif 37 and the American businessman Conrad Nicholson Hilton Jr 38 With time Pinal has become the head of one of Latin America s most famous artistic dynasties Her daughters Sylvia and Viridiana followed in her footsteps as actresses Alejandra her youngest daughter is one of Mexico s most popular singers Alejandra s daughter Frida Sofia is also a model living in Miami Florida In addition her granddaughter Stephanie Salas daughter of Sylvia has also forged a career as an actress and singer Stephanie s daughters Michelle Salas and Camila Valero are both models and actresses 39 Awards and honors editIn 1954 the beer company Corona created an advertisement that included a song in which they mentioned Pinal next to the Italian divas Gina Lollobrigida Silvana Mangano and Silvana Pampanini 40 In 1955 Pinal was immortalized in a portrait by the famous painter Diego Rivera which occupies a special place in the Pinal residence in Mexico City In addition to Rivera Pinal has also been painted by other artists such as Oswaldo Guayasamin Mario Chavez Marion Sylvia Pardo and General Ignacio Beteta Quintana In 1978 Pinal posed nude for a photo shoot for the Spanish magazine Interviu Pinal is represented as one of the Seven Muses of Art in a stained glass window of Xicohtencatl Theatre in Tlaxcala 41 When her daughter Alejandra Guzman launched her singing career in 1988 she dedicated a controversial song to her mother titled Bye Mama and included it in her debut album In 2002 Pinal was recognized with a statue in her honor unveiled in Mexico City Renowned sculptor Ricardo Ponzanelli did the work 42 In 2006 in Spain Pinal was awarded the Orden de Isabel la Catolica in the grade of Commander for her cultural contribution to the world of cinema 43 In 2013 Pinal was honored by the Wax Museum of Mexico City which unveiled a figure in her honor In 2015 Pinal published her autobiographical book entitled Esta soy yo 44 In 2016 the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences of Hollywood chose Pinal as one of its members to recognize her long career and contribution to the international film industry 45 At some point Matt Casella a headhunter for DreamWorks sought Pinal to make a biographical series about her life However the project has yet to materialize 46 In 2019 Televisa produced a television series based on Pinal s life The series is titled Silvia Pinal frente a ti and Mexican actress Itati Cantoral portrays Pinal Filmography edit nbsp From left to right Jacqueline Andere Pinal and Enrique Garcia Alvarez in El angel exterminador 1962 Films edit La tercera llamada 2013 Actor s Guild secretary Arrietty 2013 as Hara Mexican Spanish dub Voice El Agente 00 P2 2009 as Mama Osa voice Ya no los hacen como antes 2003 as Genoveva Reyer Puppy Go Round 1996 Modelo antiguo 1992 as Carmen Rivadeneira Pubis Angelical 1982 as Beatriz Dos y dos cinco 1981 as Julia Carlota Amor es Veneno 1981 as Carlota Cavendish El canto de la cigarra 1980 as Elisa El nino de su mama 1980 as Tina Las mariposas disecadas 1978 Divinas palabras 1977 as Mari Gaila Los cacos 1972 Como hay gente sinverguenza 1972 La Guera Xochitl 1971 as Xochitl Torres Secreto de confesion 1971 Bang bang al hoyo 1971 as Doliente Cain Abel y el otro 1971 Los novios 1971 as Irene La mujer de oro 1970 as Silvia Torres La hermana Trinquete 1970 El cuerpazo del delito 1970 as Magda Bustamante Enriqueta segment La insaciable El amor de Maria Isabel 1970 as Maria Isabel Sanchez El despertar del lobo 1970 as Kim Jones Shark 1969 as Anna 24 horas de placer 1969 as Catalina Maria Isabel 1968 as Maria Isabel Sanchez La Bataille de San Sebastian 1968 as Felicia La soldadera 1967 as Lazara Juego peligroso 1967 as Lena Anderson segment Divertimento Estrategia matrimonial 1967 Los Cuervos estan de luto 1965 Simon del desierto 1965 as The Devil Buenas noches ano nuevo 1964 El angel exterminador 1962 as Leticia La Valkiria Adios Mimi Pompon 1961 Viridiana 1961 as Viridiana Maribel y la extrana familia 1960 Charleston 1959 Las locuras de Barbara 1959 Uomini e nobiluomini 1959 as Giovanna El hombre que me gusta 1958 as Marta Una golfa 1958 Una cita de amor 1958 Prestame tu cuerpo 1958 as Leonor Rivas Conde Regina Salsamendi Viva el amor 1958 as Veronica de la Maza Desnudate Lucrecia 1958 Mi desconocida esposa 1958 Dios no lo quiera 1957 as Felisa Cabo de hornos 1957 La Dulce Enemiga 1957 as Lucrecia Teatro del crimen 1957 La adultera 1956 as Irene El inocente 1956 as Mane Locura pasional 1956 as Mabel Mendoza La vida tiene tres dias 1955 as Maria Andrade Amor en cuatro tiempos 1955 as Silvia La sospechosa 1955 as Regina de Alba Historia de un abrigo de mink 1955 as Margot Pecado mortal 1955 as Soledad Hernandez Un extrano en la escalera 1955 Vendedor de munecas 1955 Si volvieras a mi 1954 as Lidia Kane El casto Susano 1954 as Mimi Hijas casaderas 1954 as Magdalena Reventa de esclavas 1954 as Alicia Sandoval Isis de Alejandria Las carinosas 1953 as Carmen Santibanes Yo soy muy macho 1953 as Maria Aguirre Mis tres viudas alegres 1953 as Silvia Dona Mariquita de mi corazon 1953 as Paz Alegre Si mi vida 1953 You ve Got Me By the Wing 1953 as Rosita Alba Virez When Children Sin 1952 as Tencha Ahora soy rico 1952 as Sonia Iliana A Place Near Heaven 1952 as Sonia Iliana Por ellas aunque mal paguen 1952 Mujer de medianoche 1952 La estatua de carne 1951 as Marta Recien casados no molestar 1951 as Gaby A Galician Dances the Mambo 1951 as Carmina El amor no es negocio 1950 as Malena El amor no es ciego 1950 Azahares para tu boda 1950 as Tota The Mark of the Skunk 1950 The Doorman 1950 El rey del barrio 1950 La mujer que yo perdi 1949 as Laura Escuela para casadas 1949 as Teresa Moreno Bamba 1949 El pecado de Laura 1949 as Juanita Television edit Relatos macabrones 2020 as Dona Teresa Juntos el corazon nunca se equivoca 2019 as Dona Imelda Sierra Vda de Corcega Silvia Pinal frente a ti 2019 as Herself Mi marido tiene familia 2017 2019 as Dona Imelda Sierra Vda de Corcega La tempestad 2013 as Soraya Alcantara Un refugio para el amor 2012 as Herself Una familia con suerte 2011 as Herself Soy tu duena 2010 as Isabel Rangel Vda de Dorantes Manana es para siempre 2009 as Herself Fuego en la sangre 2008 as Santa Margarita Lorenza Vda de Gomez Una familia de diez 2007 2019 as Herself Amor sin maquillaje 2007 as Herself Aventuras en el tiempo 2001 as Silvia Carita de angel 2000 2001 as Mother Lucia El privilegio de amar 1998 Lazos de amor 1995 as Herself Mujer casos de la vida real 1986 2007 as Host Eclipse 1984 Manana es primavera 1983 as Amanda Gonzalez de Serrano Y ahora que 1980 Quien 1973 Los caudillos 1968 as Jimena Al rojo vivoStage edit A Midsummer Night s Dream 1947 Los caprichos de Goya 1947 Nuestra Natacha 1948 Un sueno de cristal 1949 Fausto y Margarita 1949 Cuarto para vivir 1950 La familia Barret 1950 Celos del Aire 1950 Don Juan Tenorio 1950 El cuadrante de la soledad 1950 Hitoria de una escalera 1950 The Madwoman of Chaillot 1950 Divorciemonos 1951 La Sed 1954 Anna Christie 1955 Desnudate Lucrecia 1957 Two for the Seesaw 1957 Bells Are Ringing 1958 Irma La Douce 1964 Cualquier miercoles 1965 Mame 1972 1985 1989 Vidas privadas 1975 Annie Get Your Gun 1976 Felicidades Silvia 1977 El ano proximo a la misma hora 1978 Plaza Suite 1978 La libelula 1983 La senorita de Tacna 1985 las memorias de la Divina Sarah 1985 Anna Karenina 1986 Vamos a contar mentiras 1989 Lettice and Lovage 1991 Hello Dolly 1996 Gypsy 1998 Debiera haber obispas 2005 Adorables enemigas 2008 Amor dolor y lo que traia puesto 2012 Stage producer edit A Chorus Line 1989 Cats 1991 La Cage aux Folles 1993 References edit a b Sylvia Pasquel 15 September 2018 Por que Sylvia Pasquel se cambio el nombre Online video platform in Spanish Imagen Entretenimiento Event occurs at 0 21 kVN PY4c5WM Retrieved 15 May 2022 Es que mi mama es Silvia Pasquel realmente yo me llamo como deberia llamarse mi mama Mi mama es hija de Moises Pasquel y despues mi abuela se caso con Luis Pinal Blanco y mi mi abuelo la la reconoce Silvia Pinal 24 February 2019 Silvia Pinal frente a ti Capitulo 1 Silvia descubre el secreto de su madre Televisa Video en plataforma de internet in Spanish Las Estrellas Event occurs at 10 53 vprftG9raLE Retrieved 15 May 2022 Quien tiene derechos tambien tiene obligaciones y usted no ha cumplido ni una sola de ellas Jamas le dio comida jamas le dio techo y ni siquiera la reconocio y ademas Silvia no lleva su apellido lleva el mio Pinal Flores Paulina 22 March 2019 La historia de cuando Silvia Pinal huyo en la cajuela de un carro para no ir a la carcel in Spanish Retrieved 12 August 2020 FOTOS Silvia Pinal cumple 89 anos este 12 de septiembre Conoce la trayectoria de una grande del cine mexicano en esta imperdible galeria TV Azteca 12 September 2020 Retrieved 14 September 2020 Derrochaba sensualidad Asi de bella era Silvia Pinal en su juventud FOTOS El Heraldo de Mexico 12 September 2020 Retrieved 14 September 2020 Silvia Pinal celebra este 12 de septiembre su cumpleanos 89 e consulta com 12 September 2020 Retrieved 14 September 2020 Reforma com Silvia Pinal pioneer of the Musical Theatre in Mexico TVyNovelas Mexico Silvia Pinal presents her autobiographic book Pinal Silvia 2015 Esta soy yo Mexico City Editorial Porrua pp 24 25 ISBN 978 607 09 2109 4 Pinal 1996 p 15 Garcia Riera Emilio 1996 El Cine de Silvia Pinl Universidad de Guadalajara Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografia p 20 ISBN 978 968 895 714 1 Pinal 1996 p 28 Pinal 1996 p 31 a b Garcia Riera Emilio 1996 El Cine de Silvia Pinl Universidad de Guadalajara Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografia p 21 ISBN 978 968 895 714 1 a b Garcia Riera 1996 p 22 Garcia Riera 1996 p 65 66 Interview with Silvia Pinal Viridiana Pinal 2015 p 170 The Film Critics of The New York Times 2004 The Best 1 000 Movies Ever Made The New York Times Archived from the original on 22 May 2010 Interview with Silvia Pinal Simon del desierto Garcia Riera 1996 p 108 Taller de Actores Profesionales TAP Silvia Pinal Las mejores imagenes del homenaje a Silvia Pinal por Bellas Artes Chicago Tribune 30 August 2022 Retrieved 6 January 2024 Pinal 1996 p 133 a b Univision com The Night Viridiana Alatriste dies The Musical Theatre in Latin America Silvia Pinal Silvia Pinal returns with a new theatre Garcia Riera 1996 p 28 Garcia Riera 1996 p 25 a b Garcia Riera 1996 p 21 22 This Is Silvia Pinal Televisa retrieved 29 May 2023 La Jornada Silvia Pinal returns to Mexico Informador mx Silvia Pinal is the new General Secretary of the ANDA Quien com Enrique Guzman and Silvia Pinal Cuando Arturo de Cordova le rompio el corazon a Silvia Pinal infobae com 21 August 2022 Retrieved 29 May 2023 Por que termino el romance de Silvia Pinal y El Tigre Azcarraga infobae com 29 September 2021 Retrieved 29 May 2023 Silvia Pinal fue amante de este guapo actor egipcio nominado al Oscar esta es la romantica historia El Heraldo de Mexico 11 April 2022 Retrieved 29 May 2023 Milenio com Silvia Pinal prefers Mexico over Hollywood Univision com The Pinals A controversial and powerful Mexican dynasty Pinal 1996 p 79 Pinal 1996 p 265 268 El Universal Silvia Pinal has a Statue Cronica com Silvia Pinal receives the orden de Isabel la Catolica Ortega Luis Alejandro 29 September 2015 Silvia Pinal cuenta su vida en Esta soy yo Silvia Pinal tells her life story in Esta soy yo Noticieros Televisa in Mexican Spanish Archived from the original on 7 October 2015 Retrieved 15 December 2020 El Universal Silvia Pinal is part of the AMPAS of Hollywood Quien Matt Casella and Silvia Pinal biographical seriesBibliography editGarcia Riera Emilio 1996 El cine de Silvia Pinal Universidad de Guadalajara Centro de Investigaciones y Ensenanza Cinematograficas Patronato de la Muestra de Cine Mexicano en Guadalajara A C e Instituto Mexicano de Cinematografia IMCINE ISBN 978 968 895 714 1 Agrasanchez Jr Rogelio 2001 Bellezas del cine mexicano Beauties of Mexican Cinema Archivo Filmico Agrasanchez ISBN 978 968 5077 11 8 Pinal Silvia 2015 Esta soy yo Porrua ISBN 978 607 09 2108 7 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Silvia Pinal Silvia Pinal at the telenovela database Silvia Pinal at IMDb in Spanish Silvia Pinal at the cinema of Mexico site of the ITESM in Spanish Silvia Pinal at the Mexican Academy of Film in Spanish Gobierno De Mexico https inba gob mx prensa 16550 silvia pinal recibira merecido homenaje por su legado artistico y cultural a mexico Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Silvia Pinal amp oldid 1202499356, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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