fbpx
Wikipedia

Scouting in displaced persons camps

November 02, 2023

Scouting has been active in displaced persons camps[1][2] (DP camps) and in the lives of refugees since World War I. During and after World War II, until the early 1950s, Scouting and Guiding flourished in these camps.[3] These Scout and Girl Guide groups often provided postal delivery and other basic services in displaced persons camps. This working system was duplicated dozens of times around the world. In the present, Scouting and Guiding once again provide services and relief in camps throughout war-torn Africa.[4][5][6][7]

Armenian genocide edit

Scouting in Armenia was founded in 1912, then later developed abroad among the refugees who had survived the genocide of 1915-1916 and among those that had fled the new communist occupation of their lands, at which point Scouting ceased to exist in Armenia.[8]

World War I and aftermath edit

Europe edit

Austria edit

Children from the refugee camp Mitterndorf took part in Scout camps of the Österreichischer Pfadfinderbund. They were trained as helpers for youth-work in the camp. The head of the Knabenhort (after -school care center) was a Scoutmaster of the Österreichischer Pfadfinderbund from Trieste.[9]

Hungary edit

Scouts worked in refugee reception centres and refugee camps.[10]

Serbia edit

Scout worked in refugee camps.[11]

Estonia edit

At that time Estonia was part of Tsarist Russia. Latvian and Lithuanian refugees founded Scout troops.[12]

Poland edit

Scouts and Guides cared for refugees of conflicts after World War I (i.e.Polish-Soviet War).[13]

World War II and aftermath edit

Europe edit

Austria edit

Guide International Service sent at Christmas gift parcels to 180 Guides and Brownies in DP camps.[14]

French sector camps edit
Scout camp for displaced Scouts of Tyrol and Vorarlberg in Rinn 1948 edit

From September 17 to 21, 1948 the DP Scouts of Tyrol and Vorarlberg held a Scout camp in Rinn, Tyrol. 265 persons, including 85 Girl Guides, took part. The service team members were displaced Rover Scouts. The camp leaders were the Traveling Commissioner for D.P. Scouts in Germany and Austria J. Monnet, three Ukrainian Scouters, one Hungarian Scouter and a Scouter of the DP-Scout group of Haiming.

There were three subcamps:

British sector camps edit

Groups:

after 1955 edit
  • Hungarian Scout groups were founded in refugee camps following the Hungarian Revolution of 1956.[20] In 1957 there were 11 groups with 450 Scouts registered within Pfadfinder Österreichs.[20][21] (The National Scout organisation at that time.) Scouts helped refugees by collecting donations and food for the refugees and Scouts served in refugee camps.[20][22][23][24][25]
  • In the Scoutcenter Höflein in Lower Austria was a refugee camp and Scouts and Guides worked there. There were also Fundraising campaigns for the refugees there by the Austrian Scouts and Guides. There were refugees from 22 August 1992 until 1998. This camps was for refugees from Yugoslavia. Austrian Scouts and Guides also worked together with the Red Cross and Caritas to help refugees.[26]
  • In 2007 and 2008 Scouts and Guides of the Scout group Steyr 3 cooperate with "Maradonna", a residential home for juvenile refugees in Steyr.[27]

Germany edit

 
First International DP Scouts Rally badge held in Augsburg (1946), with participation of national Scouts from Ukraine, Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland.
Prisoner of war camps edit

Rover crews existed in German POW camps.[28] There existed for example secret Polish Rover Crews.[29] There were also Belgian Scout groups.[30]

American sector camps edit
British sector camps edit
French sector camps edit
Soviet sector camps edit
Unknown sector camps edit

"The Polish Rovers at Lubeck were by no means the only displaced persons who turned to Scouting as the solution to their troubles. The report of the American, Harry K. Eby, on Scouting in the displaced persons' camps of the United States Zone shows that by 1946 seven major nationalities had established Scout Committees and were doing their utmost to supervise the work of their groups throughout the zone and in places beyond it. The program which they drew up, consisting as it did of training courses, conferences, the collection of literature, the publishing of Scout magazines and the passing of tests for badges, was, he notes, comprehensive and of fine quality. At Camp Esslingen, for example, he discovered that 165 Latvian Scouters had drawn up a well-planned program for training Scoutmasters, Scouters and Commissioners, while at Augsburg the Ukrainian Scouts to the number of 728 had celebrated the thirty-fifth anniversary of the founding of Scouting in their country. Russian Scouts of the Greek Orthodox Church had built up "an extensive and long-standing organisation," and the Poles and White Ruthenians in the zone were equally active. These various organizations were fortunate enough to receive a supply of Scout literature from the World Friendship Fund which, among other books, sent several hundred copies of Aids to Scoutmastership. They were much appreciated..." [1]

"Scouting continues among the displaced persons in the French and British Zones in Germany, having followed the same lines as those which have proved so successful in the United States Zone. "Our best effort was quite unintentional," reports the British Governor of a colony of 15,000 Poles housed in eight villages close to Minden. "A few weeks ago I discovered a few Boy Scouts and arranged a meeting for them. We have now got 800 Scouts and about 400 Girl Guides, with a waiting list of as many again. They are as keen as mustard. When I went to a German clothing manufacturer and ordered a thousand Scout uniforms he thought I was mad but he made them."..."[1]

Scouting on camp postage stamps edit
 
stamp of Lithuanian Scout postal system for displaced persons camps

In the years after World War II, the DP Scouting movement provided a makeshift but quite effective camp postal system[49] using Scout postage stamps like the one illustrated.

A Ukrainian Scout Jamboree took place in Mittenwald from July 5 to 7, 1947.[39] The same design exists for Ukrainian / Scouts Congress / Aschaffenburg / 26. - 29. III. 1948[33]

  • In Mönchehof displaced persons camp the Russian Scouts provided postal delivery and issued Scout stamps.[35]

Hungary edit

There were Polish Scout troops in refugee camps during World War II.[50]

Liechtenstein edit

In Liechtenstein Scouts helped refugees by collecting donations and food for the refugees.[51] Rover Scouts and Ranger Guides served in refugee camps.[52]

United Kingdom and France edit

In 1960 the Norfolk International Jamboree, held at Sennowe Park near Fakenham, drew media attention due to the presence of fifty "European refugees."[53]

Prisoner of war camps edit

German Catholic Scout groups existed in prisoner of war camps in the United Kingdom and France.[54][55]

In POW Camp 273 at Debach Airfield (near Ipswich) existed a German Catholic Scout group from 1946 to 1948. This were the same Scouts as in Fort Devens.[56]

Scout groups including Germans and Austrians existed in several Prisoner of war camps of the western Allies.[57][58]

Refugee camps in Vichy France edit

In refugee camps in Vichy France for Belgian refugees were active Scout groups.[30]

Internment camp on Isle of Man edit

In an internment camp for Germans on the Isle of Man a Scout group was active.[58]

Temporary national movements in the United Kingdom edit

The Polish Scout Headquarters moved first to Paris in 1939 and then to London.[59] There were Polish Scout groups in Great Britain during World War II[60] and afterwards. There were not only Polish, but also French, Czechoslovakian, Yugoslavian and others. They had strong ties to their Governments in Exile.[61]

Sweden edit

There were Estonian Scouts and Guide groups founded in reception camps in 1944. [62]

Kosovo War edit

Albanian Scouts and Guides worked in refugee camps. Italian Scouts and Guides helped in the construction of refugee camps and worked in refugee camps, too. Polish Guides and Scout sent gift parcels to children in refugee camps (Peacepacks).[63]Austrian Scouts and Guides started a Fundraising campaign and financed two days in the Austrian refugee camp. The campaign had the name "Mein Taschengeld für den Kosovo" (My pocket money for the Kosovo).[64]

North America edit

 
Fresno Assembly Center merit badge card dated October 2, 1942. Recipient is actually named Roy Nakagawa, not Ray Nakagama.

Prisoner of war camps edit

German Catholic Scout groups existed in prisoner of war camps in the United States.[54][55]

Examples include: A German Catholic Scout group existed from 1945 to 1946 in the POW camp Fort Devens. Founded by former members of the DPSG, encouraged by the priest Eberhard Droste. The Scouters were Meinrad Much and a German comrade. Much had been a Scout in the DPSG between 1933 and 1936. There were 20 Scouts, aged between 18 and 22. This group was part of the Catholic camp parish. Another group was the Kolpingfamilie. Together with the Lutheran camp parish and the Kolpingfamilie the Scouts collected money to help Germany and consigned 10,000 dollars to the Caritas. An important day for the Scouts was their Confirmation. It was celebrated by the Archbishop of Boston.[56]

Japanese American internment camps edit

 
Arrivals leaving train assisted by Girl Scout with their baggage, Heart Mountain War Relocation Center, September 1943
 
A 5-day Boy Scout camp on the bank of the Mississippi River was composed of nearly a hundred boys from the Rohwer War Relocation Center, together with a small troop from the nearby town of Arkansas City. August 1943

Boy Scouts of America units were at all ten War Relocation Authority (WRA) Japanese American internment centers during World War II.[65] Girl Scouts of the USA units were also at most of these camps. Both Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts were also at many of the camps not run by the WRA. Internees at the Granada War Relocation Center set up a separate Amache District for Scouts at the camp, after the camp's unofficial name Camp Amache. Camp leaders, internees themselves, set up the system.[66] On December 6, 1942, one of the pro-Japanese internees at Manzanar started rushing towards the flagpole to tear down the American flag. A group of Japanese American Boy Scouts, surrounded the flagpole and armed themselves with stones the size of baseballs, refusing to allow the flag to be taken down.[65]

Emergency refugee shelter edit

Between 1944 and 1946 there was an international Boy Scout troop in Oswego, N.Y whose members were young Jewish refugees from Europe. It was Troop 28 of the Boy Scouts of America and its Scoutmaster was Harold D. Clark. There were also a Cub Scout pack and a Girl Scout troop located there.[67]

Asia edit

Japan edit

Rover Crews also existed in Japanese POW camps.[68]

China edit

In 1939 the United Rovers were founded by the Austrian Scouter Fredy Mittler in Shanghai. This group consisted of Austrian and German émigrés. It was affiliated with The Boy Scout Association. At the end of World War II there were 120 members.[69]

Israel edit

Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout groups.[70][71]

India edit

Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout troops, Guide companies, Cub and Brownie packs.[71]

Iran edit

Refugees from Poland during World War II had Scouting activities such as summer camps organized by Polish Scouters.[1] There were also Scout troops and Guide companies. This groups were part of Związek Harcerstwa Polskiego. They were under the jurisdiction of Z.H.P. National Committee in London.[72]

Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines edit

 
Vietnamese Boy Scouts in Philippine Refugee Processing Center.

There were Scout groups in refugee camps for Vietnamese refugees after the Vietnam War (1960–1975), who received support from the UNHCR.[73]

Russia edit

In Siberian POW Camps existed secret Polish Rover Crews.[29]

Palestine edit

After the 1948 war the Modern scouts of Palestine were formed.

Africa edit

"In Africa alone the Z.H.P.National Committee in London catered for some 4000 children in 51 Guide companies, 27 Scout troops and 61 Cub Scout and Brownie packs."[72]

Northern Rhodesia edit

Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout groups in Northern Rhodesia.[1] They worked together with the British Scouts there. For example: "At Lusaka there were soon 88 Polish Scouts and 102 Guides and brownies."[1]

Mauritius edit

Jewish displaced persons during World War II had a Scout troop.[1]

International events edit

Estonian Scouts have been present at every World Scout Jamboree and Rover Moot, although after World War II, they were compelled to arrive and participate in these events with contingents of other countries. The only exceptions were the World Jamboree at Moisson in 1947 in which 36 Estonian DP-Scouts from Germany took part under the Estonian colors; and the Jubilee Jamboree at Sutton Park, England, in 1957, where it was possible for Estonian Scouts to fly their own flag in the camp allotted to the Council of Scout Associations in Exile. Hungarian Scouts have been present at the World Jamborees in 1947, 1951, 1955, 1957, 1959, and 1963. In 1951 the Hungarian Scouts were members of the Austrian and German contingents. In 1957 40 Hungarian Scouts were members of the Austrian contingent.[20][74] The Hungarians were also represented in the camp allotted to Council of Scout Associations in Exile at the JIM in 1957. The Association of Armenian Scouts have been present at many international Scouting events, including World Jamborees and Rover Moots.

In 1947 Latvian DP-Scouts from Germany took part in the 6th World Scout Jamboree at Moisson under the Latvian colors. Ukrainian DP-Scouts from Germany also took part in the 6th World Jamboree.[39] In the Jamboree map printed in the Jamboree newspaper of 6 August 1947 there is a Contingent of "Displaced Persons" listed.[75]

In the 7th World Jamboree in 1951 Scouts-in-Exile and DP-Scouts from Hungary, Latvia and Lithuania participated as part of the German contingent.[76] Russian Scouts-in-Exile also attended as a separate group.[77] Scouts-in-Exile from Russia, Lithuania, Latvia and Hungary stayed at Subcamp 4 "Niederösterreich".[78] A Displaced Persons Troop stayed at Subcamp 6 "Steiermark.".[79]

At the 9th World Scout Jamboree the Council of Scout Associations in Exile, ZHP-in exile and the Association of Armenian Scouts were represented. The Council of Scout Associations in Exile camped at Subcamp Copenhangen and included Scouts-in-exile from Hungary, Russia, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Ukraine.[80]

First International Boy Scout Rally in Mittenwald edit

From July 24 to 28, 1948 2,500 Scouts from Germany,[81] DP-Scouts from Germany and Scouts from other countries gathered together. The Bund Deutscher Pfadfinder Bayern organized the event.[57]

International Scouter Association edit

The International Scouter Association was founded during a Scout conference in March 1947 in Mittenwald. The founders were German and Scouts-in-exile. The seat was in Munich.[57]

D.P. Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau edit

At the 11th International Conference in Chateau de Rosny in France the resolution 14/47 was drafted and approved. So the D.P.Scout Division came into existence. D.P.Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau was active in Austria, Northern Italy and West Germany. The DP Scouts were registered as Scouts by the International Bureau, but had no right to vote in the International Conference. So from 1947 to 1950 DP Scouts were not Non-aligned Scouting organizations.[82][83] Leader of the Division was Jean R.Monnet, a British leader who had been involved in Scouts' International Relief Service. The office of the Division was in Frankfurt am Main.[84] Since the resolution 14/47 was drafted it was clear that no "National Movements on Foreign Soil" would be registered by the Boy Scouts International Bureau. Scouts-in-Exile outside the camps should join the National Scout organisation of their country of residence.[85] After the German and Austrian Scouts became registered as members of Boy Scouts International Bureau in 1950 and 1946 the Scouts in displaced persons camps should join the National Scout organisation of this countries. So the D.P.Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau was closed down as of June 30, 1950.[86]

World Association Training edit

The World Association Training scheme was a Guiding activity after World War II. Mona Burgin was the leader of the first team briefed to find and support Guides living in displaced persons' camps. After the team's first tour of duty, General Sir Evelyn Fanshawe, at that time in charge of the U.N. relief operation in the then British Zone of Germany, "remarked that, in his opinion, Scouting and Guiding were the most rehabilitative factors at work in the camps at that time."[87] Elizabeth Hartley followed Burgin as leader of the team.

Scouts' International Relief Service and Guide International Service (GIS) edit

The Scouts' International Relief Service was active in refugee and displaced persons' camps in Northwest Europe, Italy, Austria, Yugoslavia, Greece, Cyprus, Syria, Palestine, Egypt and Hong Kong.[1]

"The GIS was one of the approved organisations to provide teams to work with displaced persons and refugees under the umbrella of the British Red Cross, the British Army and the United Nations relief and rehabilitation administration. From 1945 teams of women were formed to undertake medical, catering and canteen duties, establishing feeding schemes in camps; providing hospital equipment, medical supplies and disease control, as well as food and general relief supplies, saving thousands of lives. In 1947 repatriation and emigration schemes were established. 1951 brought the inauguration of education, adoption and parcels schemes. The service was disbanded in 1952 with any remaining funds being distributed to further assist displaced persons.".[88][89]

DPs and Scouting/Guiding today edit

Scouting and Guiding maintain work for and with displaced persons today, as with the work of World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.

  • Scouting and DPs in the Great Lakes Region of Africa.[90]
  • "The Uganda Scouts will be running a project to train 40 Peer Educators in Abstinence and Being faithful among the Youth (ABY) in HIV prevention. This will run in five Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps in Gulu District. They will also conduct a refresher workshop for 30 Scout trainers in Gulu with emphasis on Scout leaders in the IDP camps."[91]
  • "Africa: Using the Girl Guide method to teach adolescent refugees about health issues and to train them as peer educators."[92]
  • "Sudan - Since the Darfur Crisis began in July 2003, Scouts in Sudan have been managing camps for Internally Displaced Persons, distributing food and relief and raising awareness of health issues."[93]
  • Saharan Scouts are also purported to exist in the refugee camps of Tindouf, Algeria.(see Scouting in Western Sahara)
  • Refugees and Internally Displaced People.[94]

Palestine edit

Today there are Scout groups in Palestine Refugee camps.[95][96][97][98][99]

See also edit

References edit

  • archive material of the Tyrolean Scout Archive Innsbruck, file DP Scouts, Jüdische Pfadfinder, Ungarische Pfadfinder (German, French, English and Hungarian)
  • Victor M. Alexieff (September 1982). "The Other Ones - Scouts in Exile". SOSSI Journal. XXXVII (9).
  • The Undaunted (English): Piet J. Kroonenberg book about Scouts in Central and Eastern Europe who kept the Scouting spirit alive despite oppression and persecution, over many decades, and revived the Scout Movement at the earliest opportunity. 200 emblems and badges, 420 pages.
  • The Undaunted II (English): Piet J. Kroonenberg-the continuation of Kroonenberg's first work, dealing with Albania, Estonia, Lithuania and Vietnam, 94 pages.
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Saunders, Hilary St George (1948). "The Left Handshake, Chapter VII Scouting in Refugee and Displaced Persons' Camps". Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  2. ^ TrefoilNet. . Archived from the original on 2007-10-30. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  3. ^ The Scout Association (2006). An Official History of Scouting. Hamlyn. pp. 120–121. ISBN 978-0-600-61398-5.
  4. ^ World Scout Bureau, Geneva. (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  5. ^ "Africa Scout News". Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 2007-07-17. Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  7. ^ World Scout Bureau, Geneva. "International Day of Peace, 21 September". Retrieved 2007-10-06.[dead link]
  8. ^ . National Scout Movement of Armenia "HASK". Archived from the original on 2007-08-07. Retrieved 2007-11-01.
  9. ^ "Berichte von den Wiener Pfadfindern". Der Österreichische Pfadfinder (in German). Österreichischer Pfadfinderbund. 11/1917: 6. November 1917.
  10. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 242. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  11. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 317. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  12. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (2003). The Undaunted II–The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. Las Vegas: Las Vegas International Scouting Museum. p. 33. ISBN 0-9746479-0-X.
  13. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 172. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  14. ^ TrefoilNet. . Archived from the original on 2007-10-30. Retrieved 2007-10-11.
  15. ^ Schredt, Franz Xaver (1982). Logbuch der Tiroler Pfadfinder (in German). Innsbruck: Verlag Dr. Rudolf Erhard. pp. 96–97.
  16. ^ Schredt, pp. 87-88
  17. ^ WON, (StPS) (December 1997). "Am Rande erlebt... Auch er war gekommen...". PPÖ Brief (in German). 4/97: 19.
  18. ^ Ziegler, Horst (1999). Die Geschichte der österreichischen Pfadfinderbewegung aus steirischer Sicht (in German). Fürstenfeld: Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs-Landesverband Steiermark. pp. 119–121.
  19. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "DP Camps in Austria, D-G". Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  20. ^ a b c d Philipp Lehar (2009). "Pfadfinderarbeit als Beitrag zur Integration?". PPÖ-Brief (in German). Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs. 2/2009: 11.
  21. ^ RM W.T. (September 1957). "Cserkész". Jugend Am Lagerfeuer (JAL) (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs. 9/1957: 172.
  22. ^ "PÖ im Einsatz-Ungarnhilfe". Jugend Am Lagerfeuer (JAL) (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs. 12/1956: 236–237. December 1956.
  23. ^ "Telescout". Jugend Am Lagerfeuer (JAL) (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs. 12/1956: 231. December 1956.
  24. ^ "Telescout". Jugend Am Lagerfeuer (JAL) (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs. 1/1957: 6–7. January 1957.
  25. ^ "Telescout". Jugend Am Lagerfeuer (JAL) (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs. 2/1957: 40. February 1957.
  26. ^ Kurt Pribich (2004). Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbände in Österreich (in German). Vienna: Pfadfinder-Gilde Österreichs. pp. 249–250.
  27. ^ "Bridging Cultures-ein Integrationsprojekt der Pfadfindergruppe Steyer 3". JAM-Oberösterreichisches Pfadimagazin (in German). Oberösterreichische Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen. 2/2008: 12–13. May 2008.
  28. ^ Saunders, Hilary St George (1948). "The Left Handshake, Chapter V: Endurance Scouting in Captivity: Germany". Retrieved 2007-09-27.
  29. ^ a b Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 181. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  30. ^ a b Wilson, John S. (1959). Scouting Round the World (PDF) (first ed.). London: Blandford Press. p. 17. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
  31. ^ Höschler, Christian (2017). Home(less). The IRO Children's Village Bad Aibling, 1948-1951. Berlin: epubli. p. 106. ISBN 9783745059816. OCLC 986223243.
  32. ^ a b c d Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps M". Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  33. ^ a b c (in German). Heber, Manfred G. Archived from the original on August 31, 2006. Retrieved 2007-09-26.
  34. ^ Komanowsky, Michael (July 25, 1999). . The Ukrainian Weekly. Vol. LXVII, no. 30. Archived from the original on December 19, 2006. Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  35. ^ a b R. Polchaninoff. "Russian DP Camp Scout Mail". SOSSI. Retrieved 2008-11-05.
  36. ^ a b c Kaczmar, Olga. "Munich München displaced Persons Camps". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  37. ^ a b c Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps N". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  38. ^ a b c Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps O - Q". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  39. ^ a b c Malaniak, Bohdan (September 12, 2004). "From Regensburg to Paris: the World Scout Jamboree of 1947". The Ukrainian Weekly. Vol. LXXII, no. 37. Retrieved 2007-10-06.[dead link]
  40. ^ a b c Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps R". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  41. ^ a b Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps Sa - So". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  42. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "Stuttgart Displaced Persons' camp". Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  43. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps Sp - Sz". Retrieved 2007-10-06.
  44. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps T-V". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  45. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps Wo - Z". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  46. ^ http://www.dpalbums.lv/lat/link.php?id=2920[dead link]
  47. ^ Maihoefer, Christof. "DP Camps in Dornstadt". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  48. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "German DP camps Wa - Wi". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  49. ^ Jay T. Carrigan (VIRTUAL INTERNATIONAL PHILATELIC EXHIBITION EXPONET). "SCOUT POST, RUSSIAN DISPLACED PERSONS (DP) CAMPS (AMERICAN ZONE)". Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  50. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 182–183. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  51. ^ Peter Geiger. ""Am Rande der Brandung"-Kriegsende in Liechtenstein" (PDF) (in German). erinnern.at. pp. 12–14. Retrieved 2008-01-30.
  52. ^ (in German). Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Liechtensteins. Archived from the original (php) on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2008-01-30.
  53. ^ Jamboree report, "Look and Learn"
  54. ^ a b (in German). Archived from the original on 2005-02-12. Retrieved 2007-09-27.
  55. ^ a b "Die deutsche Pfadfinderschaft Sankt Georg Pfadfinder – zwischen Klischee und Wirklichkeit" (in German). Retrieved 2007-09-27.
  56. ^ a b "Meine Erinnerungen an die Erste Begegnung mit Kolpingbrüdern Als Kriegsgefangener in den USA/England 1943 bis 1948" (PDF). Festzeitschrift 40 Jahre Kolpingsfamilie Ss.Eucxharistia Teltow 1961-2001 (in German): 5–6. Retrieved 2007-09-27.
  57. ^ a b c Christina Hebben (August 2000). "Bündischer und scoutistischer Neuanfang nach 1945: interkonfessionelle Pfadfindergruppen im besetzten Deutschland". Puls-Dokumentationsschrift der Jugendbewegung: Pfadfinder Nach 1945-Neubeginn Im Besetzten Deutschland (in German). 23: 17. ISSN 0342-3328.
  58. ^ a b Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 23. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  59. ^ Wilson, John S. (1959). "Scouting Around the World Chapter 14 Absent Friends". Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  60. ^ J. L. Dunkerley. "A Brief History of the Polish Independent Reserve Brigade-Polish International Brigade 1939 - 1990". Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  61. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 21–23. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  62. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (2003). The Undaunted II–The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. Las Vegas: Las Vegas International Scouting Museum. p. 41. ISBN 0-9746479-0-X.
  63. ^ Fabjan, Monika. "Gilwell-News-Berichte aus aller Welt". PPÖ Brief (in German). Vienna: Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs. 2/99: 21.
  64. ^ Blüml, Monika; Werner Pohl. "Ihr habt es geschafft!". PPÖ Brief (in German). Vienna: Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs. 3/99: 28.
  65. ^ a b Peterson, Robert (1999). "Scouting in World War II Detention Camps". Scouting Magazine : The Way It Was. Boy Scouts of America. Retrieved 2007-09-28.
  66. ^ Matthews, Chris (2002). "A Pair of Boy Scouts". Scouting Magazine: The Way It Was. Boy Scouts of America. Retrieved 2006-12-16.
  67. ^ Peterson, Robert (2004). "Scouting in a World War II Refugee Troop". Scouting Magazine: The Way It Was. Boy Scouts of America. Retrieved 2008-10-18.
  68. ^ "Johnny" Walker. . Archived from the original on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2007-09-27.
  69. ^ Kurt Pribich (2004). Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbände in Österreich (in German). Vienna: Pfadfinder-Gilde Österreichs. p. 143.
  70. ^ Kaczmar, Olga. "Displaced Persons - Poland". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  71. ^ a b Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 184. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  72. ^ a b Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 183. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  73. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (2003). The Undaunted II–The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. Las Vegas: Las Vegas International Scouting Museum. pp. 89–90. ISBN 0-9746479-0-X.
  74. ^ "Österreichs Beteiligung am JIM". Unser Ziel-Monatsschrift für Führer und Mitarbeiter (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs: 7. September 1957.
  75. ^ "COMO ENCONTRAR LOS "SCOUTS" DE LOS OSTROS PAISSES-WIE MAN PFADFINDER ANDERE LANDER TREFFEN-HOW TO MEET FOREIGN SCOUTS". Jamboree France-Quotidien Officiel du Jamboree Mondial de la Paix Moisson France 1947 (in French, German, and English). 6th World Scout Jamboree. 1: 4–5. 6 August 1947.
  76. ^ "Das Jamboree ist eröffnet". Unser Ziel-Monatsschrift für Pfadfinderführer (in German). Pfadfinder Österreichs: 3. September 1951.
  77. ^ 7.WELTJAMBOREE BAD ISCHL-ÖSTERREICH (VHS) (in German). Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs.
  78. ^ Pribich, Kurt (2001). Festschrift zur Jamboree-Reunion 19.-22.Juli 2001 in Bad Ischl, Salzkammergut, Österreich zur Erinnerung an das vor 50 Jahren stattgefundene 7.Weltjamboree 1951 in Österreich (in German). Baden: Pfadfindergilde Österreichs, Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs. p. 24.
  79. ^ Pribich, Kurt (2001). Festschrift zur Jamboree-Reunion 19.-22.Juli 2001 in Bad Ischl, Salzkammergut, Österreich zur Erinnerung an das vor 50 Jahren stattgefundene 7.Weltjamboree 1951 in Österreich (in German). Baden: Pfadfindergilde Österreichs, Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs. p. 25.
  80. ^ Harry Neyer; Rochus Spieker; Karl Wiehn (1957). Jamboree-Fünfzig Jahre Pfadfindertum (in German). Düsseldorf: Georgsverlag. pp. 70, 93.
  81. ^ Wittke, Hans Dieter (1990). Freiheit in Bindung-Der Deutsche Pfadfinderverband (in German). Baunach: Deutscher Spurbuchverlag. p. 13. ISBN 3-88778-165-1.
  82. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 42–43. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  83. ^ Edward G. Wood; Kenneth Brookes (1960). Uniforms and Badges of the World (PDF). London, Liverpool, Prescot: The Boy Scouts Association. p. 17. Retrieved 2008-06-05.
  84. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. p. 45. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  85. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 43–46. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  86. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 45–46. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  87. ^ Liddell, Alix (1976). Story of the Girl Guides 1938-1975. London: Girl Guides Association.
  88. ^ TrefoilNet. . Archived from the original on 2007-10-30. Retrieved 2007-10-11.
  89. ^ Kroonenberg, Piet J. (1998). The Undaunted- The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe. Geneva: Oriole International Publications. pp. 29–30. ISBN 2-88052-003-7.
  90. ^ (PDF). Strategic Priority 2. World Organization of the Scout Movement. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-10-05. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
  91. ^ "Africa Scout News". northsouth-network.net. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
  92. ^ "Program Examples". RHO Archives. Retrieved 2007-10-23.[dead link]
  93. ^ "International Day of Peace, 21 September". World Organization of the Scout Movement. Retrieved 2007-10-23.[dead link]
  94. ^ "Refugees and Internally Displaced People". ScoutPAXt. Retrieved 2007-10-23.[dead link]
  95. ^ . Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  96. ^ Musheir El-Farra. . Archived from the original on 2007-08-10. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  97. ^ "Palestine Diary". Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  98. ^ Consulate General of the United States Jerusalem. . Archived from the original on 2007-09-25. Retrieved 2007-10-10.
  99. ^ "Children mark Palestinian Child's Day with marches and shows". Maan News. April 6, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-10.

External links edit

  • An Official History of Scouting
  • Scouts in Exile stamp issues-Contains some information about Scouting in DP camps
  • This site contains a lot of photos of Latvian Scouts and Guides in DP camps in Germany
  • Sig Kagawa's experience during World War II and how it brought him to Scouting
  • World War II in Texas: Japanese internment

November 02, 2023
scouting, displaced, persons, camps, scouting, been, active, displaced, persons, camps, camps, lives, refugees, since, world, during, after, world, until, early, 1950s, scouting, guiding, flourished, these, camps, these, scout, girl, guide, groups, often, prov. Scouting has been active in displaced persons camps 1 2 DP camps and in the lives of refugees since World War I During and after World War II until the early 1950s Scouting and Guiding flourished in these camps 3 These Scout and Girl Guide groups often provided postal delivery and other basic services in displaced persons camps This working system was duplicated dozens of times around the world In the present Scouting and Guiding once again provide services and relief in camps throughout war torn Africa 4 5 6 7 Contents 1 Armenian genocide 2 World War I and aftermath 2 1 Europe 2 1 1 Austria 2 1 2 Hungary 2 1 3 Serbia 2 1 4 Estonia 2 1 5 Poland 3 World War II and aftermath 3 1 Europe 3 1 1 Austria 3 1 1 1 French sector camps 3 1 1 2 Scout camp for displaced Scouts of Tyrol and Vorarlberg in Rinn 1948 3 1 1 3 British sector camps 3 1 1 4 after 1955 3 1 2 Germany 3 1 2 1 Prisoner of war camps 3 1 2 2 American sector camps 3 1 2 3 British sector camps 3 1 2 4 French sector camps 3 1 2 5 Soviet sector camps 3 1 2 6 Unknown sector camps 3 1 2 7 Scouting on camp postage stamps 3 1 3 Hungary 3 1 4 Liechtenstein 3 1 5 United Kingdom and France 3 1 5 1 Prisoner of war camps 3 1 5 2 Refugee camps in Vichy France 3 1 5 3 Internment camp on Isle of Man 3 1 5 4 Temporary national movements in the United Kingdom 3 1 6 Sweden 3 1 7 Kosovo War 3 2 North America 3 2 1 Prisoner of war camps 3 2 2 Japanese American internment camps 3 2 3 Emergency refugee shelter 3 3 Asia 3 3 1 Japan 3 3 2 China 3 3 3 Israel 3 3 4 India 3 3 5 Iran 3 3 6 Malaysia Indonesia and the Philippines 3 3 7 Russia 3 3 8 Palestine 3 4 Africa 3 4 1 Northern Rhodesia 3 4 2 Mauritius 3 5 International events 3 5 1 First International Boy Scout Rally in Mittenwald 3 5 2 International Scouter Association 3 5 3 D P Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau 3 6 World Association Training 3 7 Scouts International Relief Service and Guide International Service GIS 4 DPs and Scouting Guiding today 4 1 Palestine 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksArmenian genocide editScouting in Armenia was founded in 1912 then later developed abroad among the refugees who had survived the genocide of 1915 1916 and among those that had fled the new communist occupation of their lands at which point Scouting ceased to exist in Armenia 8 World War I and aftermath editEurope edit Austria edit Children from the refugee camp Mitterndorf took part in Scout camps of the Osterreichischer Pfadfinderbund They were trained as helpers for youth work in the camp The head of the Knabenhort after school care center was a Scoutmaster of the Osterreichischer Pfadfinderbund from Trieste 9 Hungary edit Scouts worked in refugee reception centres and refugee camps 10 Serbia edit Scout worked in refugee camps 11 Estonia edit At that time Estonia was part of Tsarist Russia Latvian and Lithuanian refugees founded Scout troops 12 Poland edit Scouts and Guides cared for refugees of conflicts after World War I i e Polish Soviet War 13 World War II and aftermath editEurope edit Austria edit Guide International Service sent at Christmas gift parcels to 180 Guides and Brownies in DP camps 14 French sector camps edit United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Haiming UNRRA displaced persons camp Haiming Volksdeutsche from Hungary Romania and Yugoslavia Scout group affiliated to Pfadfinder Osterreichs 15 active 1945 to 1950 Colonel J S Wilson of the World Scout Bureau visited the group There were also a group of Girl Guides Kufstein UNRRA displaced persons camp Kufstein Estonian Guides 16 several Scout troops of different nationality one of them was affiliated with group Worgl I Pfadfinder Osterreichs Landeck UNRRA displaced persons camp Landeck had a Hungarian Scout troopScout camp for displaced Scouts of Tyrol and Vorarlberg in Rinn 1948 edit From September 17 to 21 1948 the DP Scouts of Tyrol and Vorarlberg held a Scout camp in Rinn Tyrol 265 persons including 85 Girl Guides took part The service team members were displaced Rover Scouts The camp leaders were the Traveling Commissioner for D P Scouts in Germany and Austria J Monnet three Ukrainian Scouters one Hungarian Scouter and a Scouter of the DP Scout group of Haiming There were three subcamps Hungarian Ukrainian Girl GuidesBritish sector camps edit Plast Ukrainian Scouting 17 Founder in Styria was A Klutschko the last Scouter was Michael Maschowec who lived still in Styria in 1997 Groups Graz Plast Ukrainian Scouting 18 Trofaiach displaced persons camp Plast Ukrainian Scouting Feffernitz bei Feistritz Weissenstein a camp for Hungarian displaced persons had a Boy Scout troop which was founded by Tibor Zoltai in 1946 19 after 1955 edit Hungarian Scout groups were founded in refugee camps following the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 20 In 1957 there were 11 groups with 450 Scouts registered within Pfadfinder Osterreichs 20 21 The National Scout organisation at that time Scouts helped refugees by collecting donations and food for the refugees and Scouts served in refugee camps 20 22 23 24 25 In the Scoutcenter Hoflein in Lower Austria was a refugee camp and Scouts and Guides worked there There were also Fundraising campaigns for the refugees there by the Austrian Scouts and Guides There were refugees from 22 August 1992 until 1998 This camps was for refugees from Yugoslavia Austrian Scouts and Guides also worked together with the Red Cross and Caritas to help refugees 26 In 2007 and 2008 Scouts and Guides of the Scout group Steyr 3 cooperate with Maradonna a residential home for juvenile refugees in Steyr 27 Germany edit nbsp First International DP Scouts Rally badge held in Augsburg 1946 with participation of national Scouts from Ukraine Belarus Estonia Latvia Lithuania and Poland Prisoner of war camps edit Rover crews existed in German POW camps 28 There existed for example secret Polish Rover Crews 29 There were also Belgian Scout groups 30 American sector camps edit Altotting UNRRA displaced persons camp Altotting a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Amberg UNRRA displaced persons camp Amberg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides Ansbach UNRRA displaced persons camp Ansbach a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Augsburg UNRRA displaced persons camp Augsburg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop a Rover Crew Girl Guides and Rangers Bad Aibling IRO Children s Village a camp for displaced children representing more than 20 nationalities had a Czechoslovakian Scout group 31 Bayreuth UNRRA displaced persons camp Bayreuth a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Berchtesgaden UNRRA displaced persons camp Berchtesgaden a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and a Rover Crew Eichstatt UNRRA displaced persons camp Eichstatt a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Erlangen UNRRA displaced persons camp Erlangen a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Esslingen UNRRA displaced persons camp Esslingen am Neckar a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Scout troops and Girl Guides Fischbach UNRRA displaced persons camp Nuremberg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Furth UNRRA displaced persons camp Furth a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop a Latvian Scout Conference took place there at 3 November 1945 Hanau UNRRA displaced persons camp Hanau a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Ingolstadt UNRRA displaced persons camp Ingolstadt a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Scout troop Karlsruhe UNRRA displaced persons camp Karlsruhe a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Kassel UNRRA displaced persons camp Kassel a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides a Rover Crew and a Scout troop Kleinkotz UNRRA displaced persons camp Kleinkotz a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Scout troop IRO displaced persons camp Memmingen Memmingen a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Rover Crew Mainleus displaced persons camp Mainleus had Russian Boy Scout troops 32 Memmingen Airport UNRRA displaced persons camp Memmingen had Russian Boy Scout troops 32 Mittenwald UNRRA displaced persons camp Mittenwald located at the former Gebirgsjager Kaserne 33 a camp for Ukrainian Lithuanian and Jewish displaced persons 32 also had a troop of Plast Ukrainian Scouting 34 Monchehof displaced persons camp Monchehof near Kassel had Russian Boy Scout troops 32 35 Munchen IRO displaced persons camp Munchen a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Munchen Bogenhausen Munich had Russian Boy Scout troops 36 Munchen Feldmoching Munich had Russian Boy Scout troops 36 Munchen Freiman Munich had Russian Boy Scout troops 36 Muhldorf displaced persons camp Muhldorf a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Rover Crew and Girl Guides Neuotting displaced persons camp Neuotting a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Niederraunau had Russian Boy Scout troops 37 Nurnberg displaced persons camp Nuremberg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Pegnitz UNRRA displaced persons camp Pegnitz a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Pfaffenhofen had Russian Boy Scout troops 38 Purten had Russian Boy Scout troops 38 Regensburg UNRRA displaced persons camp Regensburg a camp for Latvian Ukrainian and Russian displaced persons had Latvian Scout troop Latvian Girl Guides a troop of Plast Ukrainian Scouting 39 and Russian Boy Scout troops 40 Rothenburg displaced persons camp Rothenburg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Scout troop Rotwesten had Russian Boy Scout troops 40 Schleissheim had Russian Boy Scout troops 41 Schwabisch Gmund displaced persons camp Schwabisch Gmund a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Stuttgart UNRRA displaced persons camp Stuttgart a camp for Ukrainian Russian Jewish Polish and Czech displaced persons 42 had Boy Scout troops 43 Traunstein displaced persons camp Traunstein a camp for Latvian and Russian displaced persons had a Latvian Scout troop Latvian Girl Guides and Russian Scout troops 44 Ulm displaced persons camp Ulm a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Wetzlar displaced persons camp Wetzlar a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Scout troop Wurzburg IRO displaced persons camp Wurzburg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Rover Crew Wiesbaden displaced persons camp Wiesbaden a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Zierenberg had Russian Scout troops 45 British sector camps edit Altgarge UNRRA displaced persons camp near Bleckede a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides 46 Augustdorf UNRRA displaced persons camp Augustdorf a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides a Scout troop and a Rover Crew Bornsen UNRRA displaced persons camp Bornsen a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides Blomberg UNRRA displaced persons camp Blomberg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Dedelstorf UNRRA displaced persons camp Dedelstorf a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Eutin UNRRA displaced persons camp Eutin a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Flensburg UNRRA displaced persons camp Flensburg a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Geesthacht UNRRA displaced persons camp Geesthacht a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Scout troops a Rover Crew and Girl Guides Giften UNRRA displaced persons camp Giften a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Granum UNRRA displaced persons camp Granum a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Rover Crew and Girl Guides Greven UNRRA displaced persons camp Greven a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and a Rover Crew Hannover UNRRA displaced persons camp Hannover a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Imbshausen UNRRA displaced persons camp Imbshausen a camp for Latvian and Polish displaced persons a Latvian Girl Guides and Scout Conference took place October 23 1949 1 Lubeck UNRRA displaced persons camp Lubeck had a Latvian Scout troop a Latvian Rover Crew and Latvian Girl Guides Polish Rover Crew provisional committee to organize Scouting among all the Polish boys in Germany and Scouting that was started by a director of an UNRRA assembly team 1 Naternberg Deggendorf had Russian Boy Scout troops 37 Neustadt displaced persons camp Neustadt in Holstein a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop a Rover Crew and Girl Guides Oldenburg IRO displaced persons camp Oldenburg a camp for Latvian and Lithuanian displaced persons had a Scout troop and Girl Guides Pinneberg displaced persons camp Pinneberg a camp for Baltic and Polish displaced persons had Scout troops and Girl Guides 38 Seedorf a camp for Baltic Polish Lithuanian Ukrainian Russian and Yugoslavian displaced persons had Boy Scout troops 41 Sengwarden displaced persons camp Sengwarden a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Wedel displaced persons camp Wedel a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Wolterdingen displaced persons camp Wolterdingen a camp for Latvian displaced persons had Girl Guides and a Scout troopFrench sector camps edit Ravensburg had Russian Boy Scout troops 40 Soviet sector camps edit Niedersachswerfen had Russian Boy Scout troops 37 Unknown sector camps edit Dornstadt near Ulm Hashomer Hatzair was active in the camp 47 Watenstedt bei Salzgitter displaced persons camp near Salzgitter a camp for Latvian displaced persons had a Scout troop Wangen had Russian Boy Scout troops 48 The Polish Rovers at Lubeck were by no means the only displaced persons who turned to Scouting as the solution to their troubles The report of the American Harry K Eby on Scouting in the displaced persons camps of the United States Zone shows that by 1946 seven major nationalities had established Scout Committees and were doing their utmost to supervise the work of their groups throughout the zone and in places beyond it The program which they drew up consisting as it did of training courses conferences the collection of literature the publishing of Scout magazines and the passing of tests for badges was he notes comprehensive and of fine quality At Camp Esslingen for example he discovered that 165 Latvian Scouters had drawn up a well planned program for training Scoutmasters Scouters and Commissioners while at Augsburg the Ukrainian Scouts to the number of 728 had celebrated the thirty fifth anniversary of the founding of Scouting in their country Russian Scouts of the Greek Orthodox Church had built up an extensive and long standing organisation and the Poles and White Ruthenians in the zone were equally active These various organizations were fortunate enough to receive a supply of Scout literature from the World Friendship Fund which among other books sent several hundred copies of Aids to Scoutmastership They were much appreciated 1 Scouting continues among the displaced persons in the French and British Zones in Germany having followed the same lines as those which have proved so successful in the United States Zone Our best effort was quite unintentional reports the British Governor of a colony of 15 000 Poles housed in eight villages close to Minden A few weeks ago I discovered a few Boy Scouts and arranged a meeting for them We have now got 800 Scouts and about 400 Girl Guides with a waiting list of as many again They are as keen as mustard When I went to a German clothing manufacturer and ordered a thousand Scout uniforms he thought I was mad but he made them 1 Scouting on camp postage stamps edit nbsp stamp of Lithuanian Scout postal system for displaced persons campsIn the years after World War II the DP Scouting movement provided a makeshift but quite effective camp postal system 49 using Scout postage stamps like the one illustrated Mittenwald International Conference of Scouts in Exile 34 participants from Armenia Germany Estonia Latvia Lithuania Poland Russia Ukraine and Hungary stamps issued February 1 2 1947 camp post 33 Mittenwald July 5 1947 one commemorative stamp commemorating the 35th anniversary of the founding of Plast showing the membership badge of Plast Ukrainian Scouting and a second showing a ScoutA Ukrainian Scout Jamboree took place in Mittenwald from July 5 to 7 1947 39 The same design exists for Ukrainian Scouts Congress Aschaffenburg 26 29 III 1948 33 In Monchehof displaced persons camp the Russian Scouts provided postal delivery and issued Scout stamps 35 Hungary edit There were Polish Scout troops in refugee camps during World War II 50 Liechtenstein edit In Liechtenstein Scouts helped refugees by collecting donations and food for the refugees 51 Rover Scouts and Ranger Guides served in refugee camps 52 United Kingdom and France edit In 1960 the Norfolk International Jamboree held at Sennowe Park near Fakenham drew media attention due to the presence of fifty European refugees 53 Prisoner of war camps edit German Catholic Scout groups existed in prisoner of war camps in the United Kingdom and France 54 55 In POW Camp 273 at Debach Airfield near Ipswich existed a German Catholic Scout group from 1946 to 1948 This were the same Scouts as in Fort Devens 56 Scout groups including Germans and Austrians existed in several Prisoner of war camps of the western Allies 57 58 Refugee camps in Vichy France edit In refugee camps in Vichy France for Belgian refugees were active Scout groups 30 Internment camp on Isle of Man edit In an internment camp for Germans on the Isle of Man a Scout group was active 58 Temporary national movements in the United Kingdom edit The Polish Scout Headquarters moved first to Paris in 1939 and then to London 59 There were Polish Scout groups in Great Britain during World War II 60 and afterwards There were not only Polish but also French Czechoslovakian Yugoslavian and others They had strong ties to their Governments in Exile 61 Sweden edit There were Estonian Scouts and Guide groups founded in reception camps in 1944 62 Kosovo War edit Albanian Scouts and Guides worked in refugee camps Italian Scouts and Guides helped in the construction of refugee camps and worked in refugee camps too Polish Guides and Scout sent gift parcels to children in refugee camps Peacepacks 63 Austrian Scouts and Guides started a Fundraising campaign and financed two days in the Austrian refugee camp The campaign had the name Mein Taschengeld fur den Kosovo My pocket money for the Kosovo 64 North America edit nbsp Fresno Assembly Center merit badge card dated October 2 1942 Recipient is actually named Roy Nakagawa not Ray Nakagama Prisoner of war camps edit German Catholic Scout groups existed in prisoner of war camps in the United States 54 55 Examples include A German Catholic Scout group existed from 1945 to 1946 in the POW camp Fort Devens Founded by former members of the DPSG encouraged by the priest Eberhard Droste The Scouters were Meinrad Much and a German comrade Much had been a Scout in the DPSG between 1933 and 1936 There were 20 Scouts aged between 18 and 22 This group was part of the Catholic camp parish Another group was the Kolpingfamilie Together with the Lutheran camp parish and the Kolpingfamilie the Scouts collected money to help Germany and consigned 10 000 dollars to the Caritas An important day for the Scouts was their Confirmation It was celebrated by the Archbishop of Boston 56 Japanese American internment camps edit nbsp Arrivals leaving train assisted by Girl Scout with their baggage Heart Mountain War Relocation Center September 1943 nbsp A 5 day Boy Scout camp on the bank of the Mississippi River was composed of nearly a hundred boys from the Rohwer War Relocation Center together with a small troop from the nearby town of Arkansas City August 1943Boy Scouts of America units were at all ten War Relocation Authority WRA Japanese American internment centers during World War II 65 Girl Scouts of the USA units were also at most of these camps Both Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts were also at many of the camps not run by the WRA Internees at the Granada War Relocation Center set up a separate Amache District for Scouts at the camp after the camp s unofficial name Camp Amache Camp leaders internees themselves set up the system 66 On December 6 1942 one of the pro Japanese internees at Manzanar started rushing towards the flagpole to tear down the American flag A group of Japanese American Boy Scouts surrounded the flagpole and armed themselves with stones the size of baseballs refusing to allow the flag to be taken down 65 Emergency refugee shelter edit Between 1944 and 1946 there was an international Boy Scout troop in Oswego N Y whose members were young Jewish refugees from Europe It was Troop 28 of the Boy Scouts of America and its Scoutmaster was Harold D Clark There were also a Cub Scout pack and a Girl Scout troop located there 67 Asia edit Japan edit Rover Crews also existed in Japanese POW camps 68 China edit In 1939 the United Rovers were founded by the Austrian Scouter Fredy Mittler in Shanghai This group consisted of Austrian and German emigres It was affiliated with The Boy Scout Association At the end of World War II there were 120 members 69 Israel edit Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout groups 70 71 India edit Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout troops Guide companies Cub and Brownie packs 71 Iran edit Refugees from Poland during World War II had Scouting activities such as summer camps organized by Polish Scouters 1 There were also Scout troops and Guide companies This groups were part of Zwiazek Harcerstwa Polskiego They were under the jurisdiction of Z H P National Committee in London 72 Malaysia Indonesia and the Philippines edit nbsp Vietnamese Boy Scouts in Philippine Refugee Processing Center There were Scout groups in refugee camps for Vietnamese refugees after the Vietnam War 1960 1975 who received support from the UNHCR 73 Russia edit In Siberian POW Camps existed secret Polish Rover Crews 29 Palestine edit After the 1948 war the Modern scouts of Palestine were formed Africa edit In Africa alone the Z H P National Committee in London catered for some 4000 children in 51 Guide companies 27 Scout troops and 61 Cub Scout and Brownie packs 72 Northern Rhodesia edit Refugees from Poland during World War II founded Scout groups in Northern Rhodesia 1 They worked together with the British Scouts there For example At Lusaka there were soon 88 Polish Scouts and 102 Guides and brownies 1 Mauritius edit Jewish displaced persons during World War II had a Scout troop 1 International events edit Estonian Scouts have been present at every World Scout Jamboree and Rover Moot although after World War II they were compelled to arrive and participate in these events with contingents of other countries The only exceptions were the World Jamboree at Moisson in 1947 in which 36 Estonian DP Scouts from Germany took part under the Estonian colors and the Jubilee Jamboree at Sutton Park England in 1957 where it was possible for Estonian Scouts to fly their own flag in the camp allotted to the Council of Scout Associations in Exile Hungarian Scouts have been present at the World Jamborees in 1947 1951 1955 1957 1959 and 1963 In 1951 the Hungarian Scouts were members of the Austrian and German contingents In 1957 40 Hungarian Scouts were members of the Austrian contingent 20 74 The Hungarians were also represented in the camp allotted to Council of Scout Associations in Exile at the JIM in 1957 The Association of Armenian Scouts have been present at many international Scouting events including World Jamborees and Rover Moots In 1947 Latvian DP Scouts from Germany took part in the 6th World Scout Jamboree at Moisson under the Latvian colors Ukrainian DP Scouts from Germany also took part in the 6th World Jamboree 39 In the Jamboree map printed in the Jamboree newspaper of 6 August 1947 there is a Contingent of Displaced Persons listed 75 In the 7th World Jamboree in 1951 Scouts in Exile and DP Scouts from Hungary Latvia and Lithuania participated as part of the German contingent 76 Russian Scouts in Exile also attended as a separate group 77 Scouts in Exile from Russia Lithuania Latvia and Hungary stayed at Subcamp 4 Niederosterreich 78 A Displaced Persons Troop stayed at Subcamp 6 Steiermark 79 At the 9th World Scout Jamboree the Council of Scout Associations in Exile ZHP in exile and the Association of Armenian Scouts were represented The Council of Scout Associations in Exile camped at Subcamp Copenhangen and included Scouts in exile from Hungary Russia Lithuania Latvia Estonia and Ukraine 80 First International Boy Scout Rally in Mittenwald edit From July 24 to 28 1948 2 500 Scouts from Germany 81 DP Scouts from Germany and Scouts from other countries gathered together The Bund Deutscher Pfadfinder Bayern organized the event 57 International Scouter Association edit The International Scouter Association was founded during a Scout conference in March 1947 in Mittenwald The founders were German and Scouts in exile The seat was in Munich 57 D P Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau edit At the 11th International Conference in Chateau de Rosny in France the resolution 14 47 was drafted and approved So the D P Scout Division came into existence D P Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau was active in Austria Northern Italy and West Germany The DP Scouts were registered as Scouts by the International Bureau but had no right to vote in the International Conference So from 1947 to 1950 DP Scouts were not Non aligned Scouting organizations 82 83 Leader of the Division was Jean R Monnet a British leader who had been involved in Scouts International Relief Service The office of the Division was in Frankfurt am Main 84 Since the resolution 14 47 was drafted it was clear that no National Movements on Foreign Soil would be registered by the Boy Scouts International Bureau Scouts in Exile outside the camps should join the National Scout organisation of their country of residence 85 After the German and Austrian Scouts became registered as members of Boy Scouts International Bureau in 1950 and 1946 the Scouts in displaced persons camps should join the National Scout organisation of this countries So the D P Scout Division of the Boy Scouts International Bureau was closed down as of June 30 1950 86 World Association Training edit The World Association Training scheme was a Guiding activity after World War II Mona Burgin was the leader of the first team briefed to find and support Guides living in displaced persons camps After the team s first tour of duty General Sir Evelyn Fanshawe at that time in charge of the U N relief operation in the then British Zone of Germany remarked that in his opinion Scouting and Guiding were the most rehabilitative factors at work in the camps at that time 87 Elizabeth Hartley followed Burgin as leader of the team Scouts International Relief Service and Guide International Service GIS edit The Scouts International Relief Service was active in refugee and displaced persons camps in Northwest Europe Italy Austria Yugoslavia Greece Cyprus Syria Palestine Egypt and Hong Kong 1 The GIS was one of the approved organisations to provide teams to work with displaced persons and refugees under the umbrella of the British Red Cross the British Army and the United Nations relief and rehabilitation administration From 1945 teams of women were formed to undertake medical catering and canteen duties establishing feeding schemes in camps providing hospital equipment medical supplies and disease control as well as food and general relief supplies saving thousands of lives In 1947 repatriation and emigration schemes were established 1951 brought the inauguration of education adoption and parcels schemes The service was disbanded in 1952 with any remaining funds being distributed to further assist displaced persons 88 89 DPs and Scouting Guiding today editScouting and Guiding maintain work for and with displaced persons today as with the work of World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Scouting and DPs in the Great Lakes Region of Africa 90 The Uganda Scouts will be running a project to train 40 Peer Educators in Abstinence and Being faithful among the Youth ABY in HIV prevention This will run in five Internally Displaced Persons IDP camps in Gulu District They will also conduct a refresher workshop for 30 Scout trainers in Gulu with emphasis on Scout leaders in the IDP camps 91 Africa Using the Girl Guide method to teach adolescent refugees about health issues and to train them as peer educators 92 Sudan Since the Darfur Crisis began in July 2003 Scouts in Sudan have been managing camps for Internally Displaced Persons distributing food and relief and raising awareness of health issues 93 Saharan Scouts are also purported to exist in the refugee camps of Tindouf Algeria see Scouting in Western Sahara Refugees and Internally Displaced People 94 Palestine edit Today there are Scout groups in Palestine Refugee camps 95 96 97 98 99 See also edit nbsp Scouting portalBoy Scouts of the United Nations Mury a clandestine Girl Scout group in the concentration camp at Ravensbruck Norman Mineta World Friendship FundReferences editarchive material of the Tyrolean Scout Archive Innsbruck file DP Scouts Judische Pfadfinder Ungarische Pfadfinder German French English and Hungarian Victor M Alexieff September 1982 The Other Ones Scouts in Exile SOSSI Journal XXXVII 9 The Undaunted English Piet J Kroonenberg book about Scouts in Central and Eastern Europe who kept the Scouting spirit alive despite oppression and persecution over many decades and revived the Scout Movement at the earliest opportunity 200 emblems and badges 420 pages The Undaunted II English Piet J Kroonenberg the continuation of Kroonenberg s first work dealing with Albania Estonia Lithuania and Vietnam 94 pages a b c d e f g h i Saunders Hilary St George 1948 The Left Handshake Chapter VII Scouting in Refugee and Displaced Persons Camps Retrieved 2007 10 10 TrefoilNet Stories Archived from the original on 2007 10 30 Retrieved 2007 10 10 The Scout Association 2006 An Official History of Scouting Hamlyn pp 120 121 ISBN 978 0 600 61398 5 World Scout Bureau Geneva Scout Sub Regional Peace Education Programme in the Great Lakes Region of Africa PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2007 10 05 Retrieved 2007 10 06 Africa Scout News Retrieved 2007 10 06 Refugee Reproductive Health Program Examples Archived from the original on 2007 07 17 Retrieved 2007 10 06 World Scout Bureau Geneva International Day of Peace 21 September Retrieved 2007 10 06 dead link Scouting In Armenia HASK National Scout Movement of Armenia HASK Archived from the original on 2007 08 07 Retrieved 2007 11 01 Berichte von den Wiener Pfadfindern Der Osterreichische Pfadfinder in German Osterreichischer Pfadfinderbund 11 1917 6 November 1917 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 242 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 317 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 2003 The Undaunted II The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia Las Vegas Las Vegas International Scouting Museum p 33 ISBN 0 9746479 0 X Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 172 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 TrefoilNet Supplies August 1944 to 1947 Some Facts and Figures Archived from the original on 2007 10 30 Retrieved 2007 10 11 Schredt Franz Xaver 1982 Logbuch der Tiroler Pfadfinder in German Innsbruck Verlag Dr Rudolf Erhard pp 96 97 Schredt pp 87 88 WON StPS December 1997 Am Rande erlebt Auch er war gekommen PPO Brief in German 4 97 19 Ziegler Horst 1999 Die Geschichte der osterreichischen Pfadfinderbewegung aus steirischer Sicht in German Furstenfeld Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs Landesverband Steiermark pp 119 121 Kaczmar Olga DP Camps in Austria D G Retrieved 2007 10 06 a b c d Philipp Lehar 2009 Pfadfinderarbeit als Beitrag zur Integration PPO Brief in German Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs 2 2009 11 RM W T September 1957 Cserkesz Jugend Am Lagerfeuer JAL in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 9 1957 172 PO im Einsatz Ungarnhilfe Jugend Am Lagerfeuer JAL in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 12 1956 236 237 December 1956 Telescout Jugend Am Lagerfeuer JAL in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 12 1956 231 December 1956 Telescout Jugend Am Lagerfeuer JAL in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 1 1957 6 7 January 1957 Telescout Jugend Am Lagerfeuer JAL in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 2 1957 40 February 1957 Kurt Pribich 2004 Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbande in Osterreich in German Vienna Pfadfinder Gilde Osterreichs pp 249 250 Bridging Cultures ein Integrationsprojekt der Pfadfindergruppe Steyer 3 JAM Oberosterreichisches Pfadimagazin in German Oberosterreichische Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen 2 2008 12 13 May 2008 Saunders Hilary St George 1948 The Left Handshake Chapter V Endurance Scouting in Captivity Germany Retrieved 2007 09 27 a b Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 181 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 a b Wilson John S 1959 Scouting Round the World PDF first ed London Blandford Press p 17 Retrieved 2008 08 16 Hoschler Christian 2017 Home less The IRO Children s Village Bad Aibling 1948 1951 Berlin epubli p 106 ISBN 9783745059816 OCLC 986223243 a b c d Kaczmar Olga German DP camps M Retrieved 2007 10 06 a b c Post der DPs Mittenwald in German Heber Manfred G Archived from the original on August 31 2006 Retrieved 2007 09 26 Komanowsky Michael July 25 1999 Members of Plast patrol founded in DP camp in Germany are reunited The Ukrainian Weekly Vol LXVII no 30 Archived from the original on December 19 2006 Retrieved 2007 10 06 a b R Polchaninoff Russian DP Camp Scout Mail SOSSI Retrieved 2008 11 05 a b c Kaczmar Olga Munich Munchen displaced Persons Camps Retrieved 2007 10 07 a b c Kaczmar Olga German DP camps N Retrieved 2007 10 07 a b c Kaczmar Olga German DP camps O Q Retrieved 2007 10 07 a b c Malaniak Bohdan September 12 2004 From Regensburg to Paris the World Scout Jamboree of 1947 The Ukrainian Weekly Vol LXXII no 37 Retrieved 2007 10 06 dead link a b c Kaczmar Olga German DP camps R Retrieved 2007 10 07 a b Kaczmar Olga German DP camps Sa So Retrieved 2007 10 07 Kaczmar Olga Stuttgart Displaced Persons camp Retrieved 2007 10 06 Kaczmar Olga German DP camps Sp Sz Retrieved 2007 10 06 Kaczmar Olga German DP camps T V Retrieved 2007 10 07 Kaczmar Olga German DP camps Wo Z Retrieved 2007 10 07 http www dpalbums lv lat link php id 2920 dead link Maihoefer Christof DP Camps in Dornstadt Retrieved 2007 10 07 Kaczmar Olga German DP camps Wa Wi Retrieved 2007 10 07 Jay T Carrigan VIRTUAL INTERNATIONAL PHILATELIC EXHIBITION EXPONET SCOUT POST RUSSIAN DISPLACED PERSONS DP CAMPS AMERICAN ZONE Retrieved 2007 10 10 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 182 183 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Peter Geiger Am Rande der Brandung Kriegsende in Liechtenstein PDF in German erinnern at pp 12 14 Retrieved 2008 01 30 Uber unseren Verband in German Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Liechtensteins Archived from the original php on 2007 09 28 Retrieved 2008 01 30 Jamboree report Look and Learn a b Pfadfindertum DPSG Geschichte 2 Teil Vom Neuanfang bis zu den 60er Jahren in German Archived from the original on 2005 02 12 Retrieved 2007 09 27 a b Die deutsche Pfadfinderschaft Sankt Georg Pfadfinder zwischen Klischee und Wirklichkeit in German Retrieved 2007 09 27 a b Meine Erinnerungen an die Erste Begegnung mit Kolpingbrudern Als Kriegsgefangener in den USA England 1943 bis 1948 PDF Festzeitschrift 40 Jahre Kolpingsfamilie Ss Eucxharistia Teltow 1961 2001 in German 5 6 Retrieved 2007 09 27 a b c Christina Hebben August 2000 Bundischer und scoutistischer Neuanfang nach 1945 interkonfessionelle Pfadfindergruppen im besetzten Deutschland Puls Dokumentationsschrift der Jugendbewegung Pfadfinder Nach 1945 Neubeginn Im Besetzten Deutschland in German 23 17 ISSN 0342 3328 a b Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 23 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Wilson John S 1959 Scouting Around the World Chapter 14 Absent Friends Retrieved 2007 10 10 J L Dunkerley A Brief History of the Polish Independent Reserve Brigade Polish International Brigade 1939 1990 Retrieved 2007 10 10 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 21 23 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 2003 The Undaunted II The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia Las Vegas Las Vegas International Scouting Museum p 41 ISBN 0 9746479 0 X Fabjan Monika Gilwell News Berichte aus aller Welt PPO Brief in German Vienna Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs 2 99 21 Bluml Monika Werner Pohl Ihr habt es geschafft PPO Brief in German Vienna Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs 3 99 28 a b Peterson Robert 1999 Scouting in World War II Detention Camps Scouting Magazine The Way It Was Boy Scouts of America Retrieved 2007 09 28 Matthews Chris 2002 A Pair of Boy Scouts Scouting Magazine The Way It Was Boy Scouts of America Retrieved 2006 12 16 Peterson Robert 2004 Scouting in a World War II Refugee Troop Scouting Magazine The Way It Was Boy Scouts of America Retrieved 2008 10 18 Johnny Walker Bamboo Thumbsticks Rover Scouting by POWs Archived from the original on 2008 05 09 Retrieved 2007 09 27 Kurt Pribich 2004 Logbuch der Pfadfinderverbande in Osterreich in German Vienna Pfadfinder Gilde Osterreichs p 143 Kaczmar Olga Displaced Persons Poland Retrieved 2007 10 07 a b Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 184 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 a b Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 183 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 2003 The Undaunted II The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia Las Vegas Las Vegas International Scouting Museum pp 89 90 ISBN 0 9746479 0 X Osterreichs Beteiligung am JIM Unser Ziel Monatsschrift fur Fuhrer und Mitarbeiter in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 7 September 1957 COMO ENCONTRAR LOS SCOUTS DE LOS OSTROS PAISSES WIE MAN PFADFINDER ANDERE LANDER TREFFEN HOW TO MEET FOREIGN SCOUTS Jamboree France Quotidien Officiel du Jamboree Mondial de la Paix Moisson France 1947 in French German and English 6th World Scout Jamboree 1 4 5 6 August 1947 Das Jamboree ist eroffnet Unser Ziel Monatsschrift fur Pfadfinderfuhrer in German Pfadfinder Osterreichs 3 September 1951 7 WELTJAMBOREE BAD ISCHL OSTERREICH VHS in German Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs Pribich Kurt 2001 Festschrift zur Jamboree Reunion 19 22 Juli 2001 in Bad Ischl Salzkammergut Osterreich zur Erinnerung an das vor 50 Jahren stattgefundene 7 Weltjamboree 1951 in Osterreich in German Baden Pfadfindergilde Osterreichs Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs p 24 Pribich Kurt 2001 Festschrift zur Jamboree Reunion 19 22 Juli 2001 in Bad Ischl Salzkammergut Osterreich zur Erinnerung an das vor 50 Jahren stattgefundene 7 Weltjamboree 1951 in Osterreich in German Baden Pfadfindergilde Osterreichs Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Osterreichs p 25 Harry Neyer Rochus Spieker Karl Wiehn 1957 Jamboree Funfzig Jahre Pfadfindertum in German Dusseldorf Georgsverlag pp 70 93 Wittke Hans Dieter 1990 Freiheit in Bindung Der Deutsche Pfadfinderverband in German Baunach Deutscher Spurbuchverlag p 13 ISBN 3 88778 165 1 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 42 43 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Edward G Wood Kenneth Brookes 1960 Uniforms and Badges of the World PDF London Liverpool Prescot The Boy Scouts Association p 17 Retrieved 2008 06 05 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications p 45 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 43 46 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 45 46 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Liddell Alix 1976 Story of the Girl Guides 1938 1975 London Girl Guides Association TrefoilNet Start Archived from the original on 2007 10 30 Retrieved 2007 10 11 Kroonenberg Piet J 1998 The Undaunted The Survival and Revival of Scouting in Central and Eastern Europe Geneva Oriole International Publications pp 29 30 ISBN 2 88052 003 7 Scout Sub Regional Peace Education Programme in the Great Lakes Region of Africa PDF Strategic Priority 2 World Organization of the Scout Movement Archived from the original PDF on 2007 10 05 Retrieved 2007 10 23 Africa Scout News northsouth network net Retrieved 2007 10 23 Program Examples RHO Archives Retrieved 2007 10 23 dead link International Day of Peace 21 September World Organization of the Scout Movement Retrieved 2007 10 23 dead link Refugees and Internally Displaced People ScoutPAXt Retrieved 2007 10 23 dead link Al Qadisiyah Boy Scouts Group Archived from the original on 2007 09 29 Retrieved 2007 10 10 Musheir El Farra AGM Report 2006 Archived from the original on 2007 08 10 Retrieved 2007 10 10 Palestine Diary Retrieved 2007 10 10 Consulate General of the United States Jerusalem U S Funded Health Clinic Opened in Jalazone Refugee Camp Archived from the original on 2007 09 25 Retrieved 2007 10 10 Children mark Palestinian Child s Day with marches and shows Maan News April 6 2007 Retrieved 2007 10 10 External links editAn Official History of Scouting Scouts in Exile stamp issues Contains some information about Scouting in DP camps This site contains a lot of photos of Latvian Scouts and Guides in DP camps in Germany Latvian Scouting and Guiding in DP camps photos sorted alphabetically by camp Sig Kagawa s experience during World War II and how it brought him to Scouting World War II in Texas Japanese internment Guide International Service Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Scouting in displaced persons camps amp oldid 1146612156, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.