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Oleksandr Turchynov

March 04, 2023

Not to be confused with Aleksandr Turchin.

In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions, the patronymic is Valentynovych and the family name is Turchynov.

Oleksandr Valentynovych Turchynov (Ukrainian: Олександр Валентинович Турчинов; born 31 March 1964) is a Ukrainian politician, screenwriter, Baptist minister[9][10][11] and economist. He is the former Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine.[12]

Oleksandr Turchynov
Олександр Турчинов
Turchynov in 2014
Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council
In office
16 December 2014 – 19 May 2019
PresidentPetro Poroshenko
Preceded byAndriy Parubiy
Succeeded byOleksandr Danylyuk
Acting President of Ukraine
In office
23 February 2014 – 7 June 2014
Prime MinisterHimself (acting)
Arseniy Yatsenyuk
Preceded byViktor Yanukovych
Succeeded byPetro Poroshenko
Acting Prime Minister of Ukraine
In office
22 February 2014 – 27 February 2014
PresidentHimself (acting)
Preceded bySerhiy Arbuzov (acting)
Succeeded byArseniy Yatsenyuk
In office
4 March 2010 – 11 March 2010
PresidentViktor Yanukovych
Preceded byYulia Tymoshenko
Succeeded byMykola Azarov
Director of the Security Service of Ukraine
In office
4 February 2005 – 8 September 2005
PresidentViktor Yushchenko
Prime MinisterYulia Tymoshenko
Preceded byIhor Smeshko
Succeeded byIhor Drizhchanyi
Positions in the Verkhovna Rada
Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada
In office
22 February 2014 – 27 November 2014
Preceded byVolodymyr Rybak
Succeeded byVolodymyr Groysman
People's Deputy of Ukraine
In office
12 May 1998 – 19 December 2007
Constituency
In office
12 December 2012 – 14 January 2015[5]
Constituency
Personal details
Born (1964-03-31) 31 March 1964 (age 58)
Dnipropetrovsk, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
(now Dnipro, Ukraine)
Political partyEuropean Solidarity (2020-present[8])
Other political
affiliations
SpouseHanna Turchynova
ChildrenKyrylo
Alma materNational Metallurgical Academy of Ukraine
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website
Military service
Allegiance Ukraine

In 2005, Turchynov served as the head of the Security Service of Ukraine. Turchynov is a former acting President of Ukraine from the removal from power of President Viktor Yanukovych on 21 February 2014,[13][14][15][16] until Petro Poroshenko was sworn in as Ukrainian President on 7 June 2014.[17] He then became Chairman of the Ukrainian Parliament until 27 November 2014. Turchynov also served as acting Prime Minister in 2010 (when he was the First Vice Prime Minister in the absence of a prime minister after Yulia Tymoshenko's government was dismissed on 3 March 2010[18]) until the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliament) appointed Mykola Azarov as Prime Minister on 11 March 2010.[19][20]

Turchynov was the first deputy chairman of the political party Batkivshchyna (All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland") and a close associate of party leader Yulia Tymoshenko.[12][21][22][23] He started the new political party People's Front in September 2014, now together with Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk.[24] In June 2020 Turchynov became one of the managers of the headquarters of European Solidarity, a political party led by former president Petro Poroshenko.[8]

Early life and career

Oleksandr Turchynov was born in Dnipropetrovsk (now Dnipro). He graduated from the Dnipropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute in 1986, after which he worked at Kryvorizhstal, a large Ukrainian steel producer.[25] From 1987 to 1990, he served as head of the agitation and propaganda division of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Komsomol (Communist Youth League) Committee, which was led by Serhiy Tihipko.[25] Tihipko and Turchynov became political advisers of Leonid Kuchma, then head of Dnipropetrovsk-based Pivdenmash missile manufacturer.[25] Kuchma and his entire team, including Tihipko and Turchynov, moved to Kyiv in 1992, after Kuchma was appointed Prime Minister.[25] In 1993, Turchynov was formally appointed an advisor on economic issues to Prime Minister Kuchma.[25]

Turchynov is a long-time ally of Yulia Tymoshenko, another prominent Ukrainian political figure from Dnipropetrovsk. They used to have a common business in Dnipropetrovsk. In December 1993, Turchynov co-founded and became Vice President of Ukrainian Union of Industrialist and Entrepreneurs. In 1994 he created the political party Hromada together with Pavlo Lazarenko, a business ally of Tymoshenko.[25] Turchynov was also director of the Economic Reforms Institute from January 1994 to March 1998 and was head of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences' Laboratory of Shadow Economy Research.[26][27]

Political life

 
Turchynov, Arseniy Yatsenyuk and Oleh Tyahnybok with coalition agreement before 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election.
 
Turchynov and Oleh Tyahnybok in parliament, 24 February 2014

In 1998, he was elected to the Verkhovna Rada as a member of Hromada. Following Lazarenko's flight from Ukraine, he left the faction and party (during May 1999) together with Yulia Tymoshenko's All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland". He was re-elected to parliament in 2002 and 2006 as part of the BYuT.

On 4 February 2005, Turchynov was appointed and served as the first‐ever civilian head of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU). With the approval of Turchynov as the head of the SBU, he dissolved the investigation team that was investigating the Georgiy Gongadze case since 2002. According to the first deputy head of the Main Investigation Department of the Prosecutor General's Office of Ukraine Roman Shubin, Turchynov ordered not to provide operational data on the Gongadze case to the investigation group of the Security Service of Ukraine.[28][29][30]

On 15 June 2005, after the SBU had started an investigation by Turchynov in May 2005, Tymoshenko charged that Dmytro Firtash and others, including his Nicosia, Cyprus-based Highrock Holdings had been central to over $1 billion stolen from Ukraine through his Turkmenistan gas scheme involving both Eural Trans Gas and RosUkrEnergo. On 8 September 2005, Yushchenko dismissed Tymoshenko and subsequently, on 23 September 2005, the SBU investigation into the missing money was halted by direct order of Yushchenko according to Turchynov.[31][32][33][34]

In August 2007, Turchynov replied to the accusation that his stance on same-sex marriage is typically conservative, "I do not agree. If a man has normal views, then you label him a conservative, but those who use drugs or promote sodomy, you label them a progressive person. All of these are perversions".[35]

In the spring of 2008, he was the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc and the Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc candidate[36] for the Mayor of Kyiv election he placed second at the election with 218,600 votes (19.13% of total vote).[37]

In December 2009, during the 2010 Ukrainian presidential election campaign, Turchynov accused President Viktor Yushchenko and opposition leader Viktor Yanukovych of coordinating their actions in their attempts to topple the Second Tymoshenko Government.[38] From December 2009 until March 2010, the adviser to Turchynov in the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine was Andriy Slyusarchuk, a Ukrainian fraudster.[39]

On 4 March 2010, after the fall of the second Tymoshenko Government, Yulia Tymoshenko resigned from her post as Prime Minister on 4 March 2010,[18] and Turchynov was empowered to fulfill the Prime Minister's duties until a new government was formed.[40] On 11 March 2010, the Azarov Government was elected,[41] and Mykola Azarov was appointed Prime Minister the same day.[19][20]

According to WikiLeaks, Prosecutor-General of Ukraine Oleksandr Medvedko ordered former Minister of Internal Affairs Yuriy Lutsenko to arrest Yulia Tymoshenko's allies – Oleksandr Turchynov and Andriy Kozhemiakin – for destroying the documents of the Security Service of Ukraine in which the connection between Tymoshenko and the criminal businessman Semion Mogilevich was proven.[42]

In 2012 he was re-elected into the Verkhovna Rada, on the party list of Batkivshchyna.[43]

In the final days of Euromaidan, on 21 February 2014 the Verkhovna Rada passed a law that reinstated the 8 December 2004 amendments of the constitution.[44] This was passed under simplified procedure without any decision of the relevant committee and was passed in the first and the second reading in one sitting by 386 deputies.[44] The law was approved by 140 MPs of the Party of Regions, 89 MPs of Batkivshchyna, 40 MPs of UDAR, 32 of the Communist Party, and 50 independent lawmakers.[44] According to Radio Free Europe, however, the measure was not signed by the then-President Viktor Yanukovych, who was subsequently removed from office.[45]

The reinstitution of the 2004 amendments was proscribed in the Agreement on settlement of political crisis in Ukraine to be adopted within 48 hours after signing of the agreement (21 February 2014). All of that was taking place during the already ongoing concealed annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and the 2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine. Under the provision of the Constitution with 2004 amendments, a chairman of parliament is the next in succession of power in the country and such provision existed before adaptation of the Constitution back in 1996.

On 22 February 2014, he was elected as speaker of Verkhovna Rada.[13] On 23 February 2014, Turchynov was designated as acting Prime Minister of Ukraine following the impeachment of Viktor Yanukovych[46] per the reinstated constitutional provisions of the 2004 amendments. On 25 February Turchynov assumed the (Presidential power of) command of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.[16] A day earlier were also scheduled early presidential elections on 25 May,[47] for which Oleksandr Turchynov did not register.

In early March 2014, Vladimir Putin, President of Russia, stated he did not regard Turchynov as the legitimate Ukrainian President.[48]

Following attacks on law enforcement, security institutions and capture of government buildings, Turchynov offered for the unmarked militants with Russian flags to lay down arms and vacate government buildings for negotiations.[49] Upon refusal, he finally sanctioned a big scale anti-terrorist operation headed by the Security Service of Ukraine.[49] Earlier on 8 April 2014 another short-term anti-terrorist operation led by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine freed up government buildings in Kharkiv.[50]

On 13 April 2014, Russia confirmed that it began a large scale military exercise in the Rostov, Belgorod and Kursk Oblasts, on the border with Ukraine, involving more than 8,000 troops and which would continue until the end of March.[51] In April 2014, Russia announced another military exercise in the same region (Southern Russia).[52]

On 14 April 2014, while talking on the phone with Secretary-General Ban Ki Moon, Turchynov asked for the United Nations's support regarding the crisis in eastern Ukraine, to which the Secretary-General replied that peacekeepers may be sent in should Russia withhold its veto. Meanwhile, Turchynov issued a deadline to the pro-Russian insurgents to disarm and dismantle their barricades, but the deadline passed without incident.[53] Before he issued a deadline, which was scheduled for 9 am,[54] he tried to negotiate with insurgents and even proposed to hold referendum on the same day as elections which will be on 25 May. His proposition was questioned by journalists[which?] who feared that the referendum might be sabotaged by pro-Russia insurgents.[citation needed][49]

Petro Poroshenko was elected President of Ukraine on 25 May 2014.[55][56][57][58][59] Poroshenko was sworn in as Ukrainian President on 7 June 2014, this ended the presidential powers of Turchynov.[17]

On 10 September 2014, Turchynov became founding member the new party People's Front.[24]

In an interview with the BBC, Turchynov admitted that in 2014, when the first volunteers went to war, he was personally giving them weapons, but not all were clean in the eyes of the law: "And I personally signed the orders for the weapons, many were worried about what would happen if they did not follow those orders with a weapons. Indeed, we didn't check anyone at that time, if they were convicted previously or not – whoever said that they are ready to defend the country, signed up, received weapons and went to the East of our country."[60][61][62] In an interview given to VICE, he declared concerning his decision: "If it happened again, I would do the same thing"[63]

On 21 September 2014, he said that Russia doesn't admit that their soldiers are fighting in Ukraine. He also stated that Russia is the main aggressor, and that during the conflict, Ukraine had lost over 1,000 lives with hundreds missing. During the same Facebook message, he compared the conflict to the butterflies, a metaphor to one of Ray Bradbury's works.[64]

Turchynov was elected his party's faction leader on 27 November 2014.[65]

On 16 December 2014, President Poroshenko appointed Turchynov as Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine.[12][66]

According to the social poll of the "Sofia" centre, in June 2017, only 0.9% of respondents said that they completely trust Turchynov, 9.5% trust him, 24.1% do not trust him, 57.4% do not trust him at all.[67][68]

On 1 November 2018, Turchynov was included in the Russian sanctions list in connection with Ukraine's unfriendly actions towards citizens and legal entities of the Russian Federation.[69]

On 11 December 2018, in response to the fact that 66 city councils and 12 regional councils had adopted the term "gender" instead of "sex", he published on his website an article he wrote called "Neo-Marxism or a trip to the abyss".[70] In this article he drew a parallel between Marxists and "neo-Marxists", and declared the latter "offe[r] society a struggle for the rights of the new "oppressed", assigning to them the role of emancipated women, homosexuals, lesbians, transgender people, and others like that."[71]

In his article he also criticized LGBT activists and compared the "invented subjects" of gender studies to the academic degrees of "Scientific Communism" and "Marxist-Leninist philosophy". He also called for the restoration of the term "sex" instead of the term "gender" in the national registration where the term "gender" was in use.[71] In response to this, 160 church communities and 130 public organizations publicly supported his article.[70] In March 2019, at the All-Ukrainian Forum of the Family, Turtchynov declared he opposed the "hundreds of genders" in the Ukrainian legislation and declared his support for "eternal gospel values".[72]

On 17 May 2019, after the Ukrainian elections, he resigned from his office as secretary of the NSDC; his resignation was accepted on 19 May.[citation needed]

In June 2020 Turchynov became head of the 2020 Ukrainian local elections headquarters of the party European Solidarity.[8] Turchynov stated he was "not interested in a parliamentary mandate or public positions, but to help the unification process and train quality staff of effective managers".[8]

Business activity

On 10 September 2014, Oleksandr Turchynov published a letter in which he urged retailers to take a closer look at the products of Tarasove Dzherelo, a small producer of mineral water. He proposed to conclude deals with that company. Some market experts assessed the actions of Turchynov as lobbyism.[73]

According to the journalistic investigation, Turchynov's mother-in-law, Tamara Beliba, owns the largest data center in the Baltic states — MC-office. Beliba owns the Ekonomikos Institutas company, which owns a data center located in Kaunas, Lithuania. The total volume of investments was $200 million.[74][75][76] Tamara Beliba is also the owner of the company "Ekostilkom", which in turn owns a house near Kyiv with a size of 1,000 m2 with a plot of land of 0.5 hectares. Turchynov's mother-in-law is the owner of warehouses with a total area of 6,000 m2 in Kyiv on the Akademika Koroleva Prospect. Another company of Tamara Beliba owns three facilities with the size of more than 200 m2 each in the centre of Kyiv on Konovalets street.[77][78]

According to the United State Register of Legal Entities, Individual Entrepreneurs and Public Organizations of Ukraine, the entire business in the Turchynov family is executed on his mother-in-law Tamara Beliba, mother Valentina and wife Anna. The family is engaged in economic research, film production, providing communication services and building data centres. This business is related with economic research, film production, the provision of telecommunications services and data centers.[79][80]

On 1 May 2017, the journalistic investigation of the program Our money with Denis Bigus (channel 24) proved the connection between Oleksandr Turchynov and people's deputy Ruslan Lukyanchuk with three large companies (Absolut Finance, Magnate and Octave Finance) that own 1,200 exchange points of 3,500 legal currency exchange offices in Ukraine. These points exchanged currencies without cash registers, which violates the requirements of the law, since in this case automatic tax reporting is not provided to the State Fiscal Service. All these companies are listed on the nominees — Oksana and Ilona Brodovskaya and Hryhoriy Pron'ko (Oksana's father). However, their connection with the joint business of Turchynov and Lukyanchuk was proved by journalists — Oksana and her husband Valentin Brodovsky were assistants of Ruslan Lukyanchuk during four convocations of the Verkhovna Rada.[81][82][83] Investigations on this subject were published in the Ukrainian media earlier.[84]

Oleksandr Turchynov's father-in-law Vladimir Beliba together with businessman Ihor Tynnyy opened in 2013 in the center of Kyiv a restaurant of Italian cuisine "Montecchi v Capuleti". This was reported in May 2016 by the journalists of Nashi hroshi project.[85][86][87][88]

According to media reports, Turchynov is involved in establishment of the following companies: "Institute for Economic Reforms" LLC,[89] "Information Technologies of the 21st Century" CJSC, "Pharmacor" LLC, "ZET" LLC, "Europe-X" LLC, "Editorial board of Vecherniye Vesti newspaper" LLC, "VV" LLC, "SVV" LLC, "Janus" Real Estate Agency LLC.[90][91][92]

Controversies

In June 2003, the Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Viktor Shokin announced his intention to send the proposal to the Ukrainian Parliament an idea to bringing to trial the deputies Oleksandr Turchynov, Stepan Khmara and Mykolay Rudkovsky. According to Shokin, the People's deputies were insulting and beating the staff of the Lukyanivska Prison. Deputies demanded the release of Gennady Tymoshenko and Antonina Bolyura. They were incriminated with three cases of the Criminal Code: "Capturing state buildings", "Threat to law enforcement officers", and "Excess of power with the use of weapons and verbal insulting of law enforcement officers."[93][94][95]

On 13 September 2003, tax officials detained at the office of the "Fatherland" party Ruslan Lukyanchuk, one of the assistants of Oleksandr Turchynov. He was charged with involvement in illegal currency exchange. The Prosecutor General of Ukraine Svyatoslav Piskun then stated that the detention of Turchynov's assistant was part of a planned process of initiating a criminal case. According to Piskun, about hundreds of thousands of illegally converted dollars were sent to the office of the "Fatherland" party.[96]

In February 2006 state prosecutors opened a criminal case against Turchynov and his SBU deputy Andriy Kozhemyakin for destroying a file about FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitive, organized crime boss Semyon Mogilevich, from the SBU archive. The case was dismissed four months later.[97] WikiLeaks documents mention Turchynov, then head of Ukraine's SBU, as having destroyed documents implicating Yulia Tymoshenko's alleged connections to Mogilevich.[98]

According to the Komsomolskaya Pravda in Ukraine newspaper referring to deputy mayor of Kyiv Leonid Chernovetskyi, Mr. Turchynov is related to unlawful construction in the Landscape Valley (Peyzazhna aleya) district of Kyiv. In autumn of 2004 the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine signed an investment contract with JSC Ukrainian Property (OAO "Ukrayinsʹke mayno") on the construction of an apartment building in this district. With this the share of the MFA in the project made just 20%. The Ministry actually became a cover for the businessmen.[99][100]

As of 1 January 2007, 91.1% of the JSC Ukrainian Property shares belonged to Eclad Invest Ltd. (USA), and 8.2% to Valery Kovalenko. Previously, the shares of JSC Ukrainian Property belonged to JSC Financial holding "L-Holding", the largest shareholder of which was JSC Centre of Financial Technologies. Oleksandr Turchynov owned 26.2% of the shares of this company.[99][100] On 23 April 2008, the Kyiv District Administrative Court ruled that Oleksandr Turchynov had no personal relationship with the construction of the Landscape Valley.[101]

In 2005, Oleksandr Turchynov ordered to organize an illegal wiretapping of the journalist of Segodnya newspaper Oleksandr Korchinsky. This fact was made public at a press conference by Viktor Shokin, former Prosecutor General of Ukraine. The telephone of the journalist was tapped from 25 June – 12 July 2005. Turchynov personally took this decision. The journalist's phone was bugged without sanctions of the court.[102][103][104] On 14 March 2006, the Prosecutor General's Office of Ukraine have opened a criminal case on the fact of illegal wiretapping of senior officials. Most of these wiretapping took place in 2005, when Oleksandr Turchynov was the head of SSU.[105][106]

In August 2016, journalists of the Economichna Pravda (Ukrayinska Pravda project) accused Oleksandr Turchynov of influencing the leadership of the State Special Communications Service of Ukraine (DSTSZI). Despite the introduction of the system of electronic declarations on the incomes of civil servants and officials, those declarations without a DSTSZI's security certificate could not have legal force in court cases. A number of analysts accused Turchynov of disrupting the launch of the e-declaration system.[107][108][109][110]

On 15 August 2016, Serhiy Kaplin, Secretary of the Committee for National Security and Defense of the Verkhovna Rada, published an open appeal to the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine and the Prosecutor General demanding to confirm the attitude of Oleksandr Turchynov to private arms manufacturers. Turchynov actively lobbies the entry of these manufacturers to the market.[111][112][113] Kaplin also demands the Prosecutor General to open cases against Turchynov and Serhiy Pashynskyi on the surrender of Crimea and Donbas.[114][115]

In March 2017, former people's deputy Oleksandr Shepelev accused Turchynov and Ruslan Lukyanchuk of stealing and withdrawing $800 million from the state budget with the assistance of the International Monetary Fund. According to Shepelev, in 2009 Turchynov and Lukyanchuk "were taxed by the heads of ministries and state enterprises", and received money from them to the accounts of the European Bank for Rational Financing (EBRD). There, hryvnias were converted into the cash dollars, which then were withdrawn to offshores through the Baltic banks and shell companies. The largest of these companies was Fortex, owned by Lukyanchuk and registered in the UK. Turchynov urged the NABU to investigate the charges against him.[116][117][118]

According to the Ukrainian lawyer living in Russia and disgraced former First Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Renat Kuzmin, the court ordered National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine to initiate the criminal proceedings against Turchynov for theft and withdrawal of $800 million to offshore companies. The NSDC press service said that Kuzmin's publication contains false information that "Russian secret services are replicating in order to discredit the Secretary of the Turchynov Council." Turchynov later appealed to the State Financial Monitoring Service of Ukraine and the National Anti-Corruption Bureau with a request to conduct a check of the statements of the former members of the Yanukovych team hiding out in Russia that he withdrew $800 million from the state budget to the offshore.[119][120][121]

Non-official activities

In 2004 Turchynov published a book Illusion of Fear.[25] In 2005 he also wrote a script to the same name movie that is based on the book.[122] The movie was released in Ukraine in September 2008 and was the 2008 Ukrainian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.[123]

Earnings

According to an electronic declaration, in 2019, Turchynov received ₴410,690 (US$15,210) as salary. He received interest of ₴1.319 million (US$48,852) from bank deposits. Another ₴250,000 formed an income from other sources. In bank accounts, Turchynov had ₴236,000, US$1,052,000, and about €10,000. He also declared US$675,000, €3,000, and ₴57,000 in cash.[124]

Turchynov has a collection of ancient Bibles, paintings, as well as copyrights to books and films. His spouse has declared ₴446,000 of income. Oleksandr Turchynov also declared a 2018 TOYOTA LC 150 Prado car and a 2015 LEXUS LX570 car.[124]

Awards

On 31 October 2014, at the ceremony of rewarding the participants of the War in Donbas, the head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov awarded Turchynov a compact self-loading pistol PSM-05 for services to the ministry. The Minister expressed the hope that he will assist the Ministry in the future.[125]

Turchynov also has three more award weapons - a revolver of Alfa 3541 caliber .357 Magnum (30 April 2014), a pistol machine gun Fort-226 (30 March 2015), and a semi-automatic pistol Mauser C96 with 105 bullets.[126]

In May 2016, Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov confirmed that Turchynov was awarded the Maxim's machine gun model 1910 (PM M1910).[127][128]

On 2 May 2018, by the decree of the President of Ukraine, he was awarded the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise of the Fifth Class.[129]

Personal life

Oleksandr Turchynov's wife, Hanna Turchynova (born 1970) works as dean of the faculty of natural geography and ecology at National Pedagogical Dragomanov University.[130] They have one son, Kyrylo (born 1994), who finished his master's degree thesis in 2014.[131]

Turchynov is known to abstain from tobacco and alcohol.[132] He belongs to the 1.9% of Ukraine's population that identify as Protestant. Although some in the media have labelled him a pastor,[133][134][135] the Associated Baptist Press and the European Baptist Federation report[132][136] that he is an elder and occasional lay preacher at his Kyiv church, the Word of Life Center, which is a member of the Evangelical Baptist Union of Ukraine.[25] Social networks have nicknamed him the "Bloody Pastor" (Russian: Кровавый пастор). He responds to this nickname with irony: "I think this nickname is much better than what the Ukrainians gave to Putin".[137][138] Some media occasionally regard Turchynov as the "Consigliere of Yulia Tymoshenko".[139][need quotation to verify][91][need quotation to verify]

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External links

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Government offices
Preceded by Director of the Security Service
2005 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council
2014–2019 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine
2007–2010 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Ukraine
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2010 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Ukraine
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2014 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada
2014 		Succeeded by
Preceded by President of Ukraine
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March 04, 2023
oleksandr, turchynov, confused, with, aleksandr, turchin, this, name, that, follows, eastern, slavic, naming, conventions, patronymic, valentynovych, family, name, turchynov, oleksandr, valentynovych, turchynov, ukrainian, Олександр, Валентинович, Турчинов, bo. Not to be confused with Aleksandr Turchin In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming conventions the patronymic is Valentynovych and the family name is Turchynov Oleksandr Valentynovych Turchynov Ukrainian Oleksandr Valentinovich Turchinov born 31 March 1964 is a Ukrainian politician screenwriter Baptist minister 9 10 11 and economist He is the former Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine 12 Oleksandr TurchynovOleksandr TurchinovTurchynov in 2014Secretary of the National Security and Defence CouncilIn office 16 December 2014 19 May 2019PresidentPetro PoroshenkoPreceded byAndriy ParubiySucceeded byOleksandr DanylyukActing President of UkraineIn office 23 February 2014 7 June 2014Prime MinisterHimself acting Arseniy YatsenyukPreceded byViktor YanukovychSucceeded byPetro PoroshenkoActing Prime Minister of UkraineIn office 22 February 2014 27 February 2014PresidentHimself acting Preceded bySerhiy Arbuzov acting Succeeded byArseniy YatsenyukIn office 4 March 2010 11 March 2010PresidentViktor YanukovychPreceded byYulia TymoshenkoSucceeded byMykola AzarovDirector of the Security Service of UkraineIn office 4 February 2005 8 September 2005PresidentViktor YushchenkoPrime MinisterYulia TymoshenkoPreceded byIhor SmeshkoSucceeded byIhor DrizhchanyiPositions in the Verkhovna RadaChairman of the Verkhovna RadaIn office 22 February 2014 27 November 2014Preceded byVolodymyr RybakSucceeded byVolodymyr GroysmanPeople s Deputy of UkraineIn office 12 May 1998 19 December 2007ConstituencyHromada No 12 1998 2002 1 Batkivshchyna No 7 2002 2005 2 Batkivshchyna No 2 2005 2007 3 4 In office 12 December 2012 14 January 2015 5 ConstituencyBatkivshchyna No 4 2012 2015 6 People s Front No 3 7 Personal detailsBorn 1964 03 31 31 March 1964 age 58 Dnipropetrovsk Ukrainian SSR Soviet Union now Dnipro Ukraine Political partyEuropean Solidarity 2020 present 8 Other politicalaffiliationsCommunist Party of the Soviet Union 1987 1991 Hromada 1994 1999 Batkivshchyna 1999 2014 Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc 2001 2012 Dictatorship Resistance Committee 2011 2014 People s Front 2014 2019 SpouseHanna TurchynovaChildrenKyryloAlma materNational Metallurgical Academy of UkraineSignatureWebsiteOfficial websiteMilitary serviceAllegiance UkraineIn 2005 Turchynov served as the head of the Security Service of Ukraine Turchynov is a former acting President of Ukraine from the removal from power of President Viktor Yanukovych on 21 February 2014 13 14 15 16 until Petro Poroshenko was sworn in as Ukrainian President on 7 June 2014 17 He then became Chairman of the Ukrainian Parliament until 27 November 2014 Turchynov also served as acting Prime Minister in 2010 when he was the First Vice Prime Minister in the absence of a prime minister after Yulia Tymoshenko s government was dismissed on 3 March 2010 18 until the Verkhovna Rada Ukrainian parliament appointed Mykola Azarov as Prime Minister on 11 March 2010 19 20 Turchynov was the first deputy chairman of the political party Batkivshchyna All Ukrainian Union Fatherland and a close associate of party leader Yulia Tymoshenko 12 21 22 23 He started the new political party People s Front in September 2014 now together with Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk 24 In June 2020 Turchynov became one of the managers of the headquarters of European Solidarity a political party led by former president Petro Poroshenko 8 Contents 1 Early life and career 2 Political life 3 Business activity 4 Controversies 5 Non official activities 6 Earnings 7 Awards 8 Personal life 9 References 10 External linksEarly life and career EditOleksandr Turchynov was born in Dnipropetrovsk now Dnipro He graduated from the Dnipropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute in 1986 after which he worked at Kryvorizhstal a large Ukrainian steel producer 25 From 1987 to 1990 he served as head of the agitation and propaganda division of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Komsomol Communist Youth League Committee which was led by Serhiy Tihipko 25 Tihipko and Turchynov became political advisers of Leonid Kuchma then head of Dnipropetrovsk based Pivdenmash missile manufacturer 25 Kuchma and his entire team including Tihipko and Turchynov moved to Kyiv in 1992 after Kuchma was appointed Prime Minister 25 In 1993 Turchynov was formally appointed an advisor on economic issues to Prime Minister Kuchma 25 Turchynov is a long time ally of Yulia Tymoshenko another prominent Ukrainian political figure from Dnipropetrovsk They used to have a common business in Dnipropetrovsk In December 1993 Turchynov co founded and became Vice President of Ukrainian Union of Industrialist and Entrepreneurs In 1994 he created the political party Hromada together with Pavlo Lazarenko a business ally of Tymoshenko 25 Turchynov was also director of the Economic Reforms Institute from January 1994 to March 1998 and was head of the Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Shadow Economy Research 26 27 Political life Edit Turchynov Arseniy Yatsenyuk and Oleh Tyahnybok with coalition agreement before 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election Turchynov and Oleh Tyahnybok in parliament 24 February 2014 In 1998 he was elected to the Verkhovna Rada as a member of Hromada Following Lazarenko s flight from Ukraine he left the faction and party during May 1999 together with Yulia Tymoshenko s All Ukrainian Union Fatherland He was re elected to parliament in 2002 and 2006 as part of the BYuT On 4 February 2005 Turchynov was appointed and served as the first ever civilian head of the Security Service of Ukraine SBU With the approval of Turchynov as the head of the SBU he dissolved the investigation team that was investigating the Georgiy Gongadze case since 2002 According to the first deputy head of the Main Investigation Department of the Prosecutor General s Office of Ukraine Roman Shubin Turchynov ordered not to provide operational data on the Gongadze case to the investigation group of the Security Service of Ukraine 28 29 30 On 15 June 2005 after the SBU had started an investigation by Turchynov in May 2005 Tymoshenko charged that Dmytro Firtash and others including his Nicosia Cyprus based Highrock Holdings had been central to over 1 billion stolen from Ukraine through his Turkmenistan gas scheme involving both Eural Trans Gas and RosUkrEnergo On 8 September 2005 Yushchenko dismissed Tymoshenko and subsequently on 23 September 2005 the SBU investigation into the missing money was halted by direct order of Yushchenko according to Turchynov 31 32 33 34 In August 2007 Turchynov replied to the accusation that his stance on same sex marriage is typically conservative I do not agree If a man has normal views then you label him a conservative but those who use drugs or promote sodomy you label them a progressive person All of these are perversions 35 In the spring of 2008 he was the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc and the Our Ukraine People s Self Defense Bloc candidate 36 for the Mayor of Kyiv election he placed second at the election with 218 600 votes 19 13 of total vote 37 In December 2009 during the 2010 Ukrainian presidential election campaign Turchynov accused President Viktor Yushchenko and opposition leader Viktor Yanukovych of coordinating their actions in their attempts to topple the Second Tymoshenko Government 38 From December 2009 until March 2010 the adviser to Turchynov in the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine was Andriy Slyusarchuk a Ukrainian fraudster 39 On 4 March 2010 after the fall of the second Tymoshenko Government Yulia Tymoshenko resigned from her post as Prime Minister on 4 March 2010 18 and Turchynov was empowered to fulfill the Prime Minister s duties until a new government was formed 40 On 11 March 2010 the Azarov Government was elected 41 and Mykola Azarov was appointed Prime Minister the same day 19 20 According to WikiLeaks Prosecutor General of Ukraine Oleksandr Medvedko ordered former Minister of Internal Affairs Yuriy Lutsenko to arrest Yulia Tymoshenko s allies Oleksandr Turchynov and Andriy Kozhemiakin for destroying the documents of the Security Service of Ukraine in which the connection between Tymoshenko and the criminal businessman Semion Mogilevich was proven 42 In 2012 he was re elected into the Verkhovna Rada on the party list of Batkivshchyna 43 In the final days of Euromaidan on 21 February 2014 the Verkhovna Rada passed a law that reinstated the 8 December 2004 amendments of the constitution 44 This was passed under simplified procedure without any decision of the relevant committee and was passed in the first and the second reading in one sitting by 386 deputies 44 The law was approved by 140 MPs of the Party of Regions 89 MPs of Batkivshchyna 40 MPs of UDAR 32 of the Communist Party and 50 independent lawmakers 44 According to Radio Free Europe however the measure was not signed by the then President Viktor Yanukovych who was subsequently removed from office 45 The reinstitution of the 2004 amendments was proscribed in the Agreement on settlement of political crisis in Ukraine to be adopted within 48 hours after signing of the agreement 21 February 2014 All of that was taking place during the already ongoing concealed annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and the 2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine Under the provision of the Constitution with 2004 amendments a chairman of parliament is the next in succession of power in the country and such provision existed before adaptation of the Constitution back in 1996 On 22 February 2014 he was elected as speaker of Verkhovna Rada 13 On 23 February 2014 Turchynov was designated as acting Prime Minister of Ukraine following the impeachment of Viktor Yanukovych 46 per the reinstated constitutional provisions of the 2004 amendments On 25 February Turchynov assumed the Presidential power of command of the Ukrainian Armed Forces 16 A day earlier were also scheduled early presidential elections on 25 May 47 for which Oleksandr Turchynov did not register In early March 2014 Vladimir Putin President of Russia stated he did not regard Turchynov as the legitimate Ukrainian President 48 Following attacks on law enforcement security institutions and capture of government buildings Turchynov offered for the unmarked militants with Russian flags to lay down arms and vacate government buildings for negotiations 49 Upon refusal he finally sanctioned a big scale anti terrorist operation headed by the Security Service of Ukraine 49 Earlier on 8 April 2014 another short term anti terrorist operation led by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine freed up government buildings in Kharkiv 50 On 13 April 2014 Russia confirmed that it began a large scale military exercise in the Rostov Belgorod and Kursk Oblasts on the border with Ukraine involving more than 8 000 troops and which would continue until the end of March 51 In April 2014 Russia announced another military exercise in the same region Southern Russia 52 On 14 April 2014 while talking on the phone with Secretary General Ban Ki Moon Turchynov asked for the United Nations s support regarding the crisis in eastern Ukraine to which the Secretary General replied that peacekeepers may be sent in should Russia withhold its veto Meanwhile Turchynov issued a deadline to the pro Russian insurgents to disarm and dismantle their barricades but the deadline passed without incident 53 Before he issued a deadline which was scheduled for 9 am 54 he tried to negotiate with insurgents and even proposed to hold referendum on the same day as elections which will be on 25 May His proposition was questioned by journalists which who feared that the referendum might be sabotaged by pro Russia insurgents citation needed 49 Petro Poroshenko was elected President of Ukraine on 25 May 2014 55 56 57 58 59 Poroshenko was sworn in as Ukrainian President on 7 June 2014 this ended the presidential powers of Turchynov 17 On 10 September 2014 Turchynov became founding member the new party People s Front 24 In an interview with the BBC Turchynov admitted that in 2014 when the first volunteers went to war he was personally giving them weapons but not all were clean in the eyes of the law And I personally signed the orders for the weapons many were worried about what would happen if they did not follow those orders with a weapons Indeed we didn t check anyone at that time if they were convicted previously or not whoever said that they are ready to defend the country signed up received weapons and went to the East of our country 60 61 62 In an interview given to VICE he declared concerning his decision If it happened again I would do the same thing 63 On 21 September 2014 he said that Russia doesn t admit that their soldiers are fighting in Ukraine He also stated that Russia is the main aggressor and that during the conflict Ukraine had lost over 1 000 lives with hundreds missing During the same Facebook message he compared the conflict to the butterflies a metaphor to one of Ray Bradbury s works 64 Turchynov was elected his party s faction leader on 27 November 2014 65 On 16 December 2014 President Poroshenko appointed Turchynov as Secretary of the National Security and Defence Council of Ukraine 12 66 According to the social poll of the Sofia centre in June 2017 only 0 9 of respondents said that they completely trust Turchynov 9 5 trust him 24 1 do not trust him 57 4 do not trust him at all 67 68 On 1 November 2018 Turchynov was included in the Russian sanctions list in connection with Ukraine s unfriendly actions towards citizens and legal entities of the Russian Federation 69 On 11 December 2018 in response to the fact that 66 city councils and 12 regional councils had adopted the term gender instead of sex he published on his website an article he wrote called Neo Marxism or a trip to the abyss 70 In this article he drew a parallel between Marxists and neo Marxists and declared the latter offe r society a struggle for the rights of the new oppressed assigning to them the role of emancipated women homosexuals lesbians transgender people and others like that 71 In his article he also criticized LGBT activists and compared the invented subjects of gender studies to the academic degrees of Scientific Communism and Marxist Leninist philosophy He also called for the restoration of the term sex instead of the term gender in the national registration where the term gender was in use 71 In response to this 160 church communities and 130 public organizations publicly supported his article 70 In March 2019 at the All Ukrainian Forum of the Family Turtchynov declared he opposed the hundreds of genders in the Ukrainian legislation and declared his support for eternal gospel values 72 On 17 May 2019 after the Ukrainian elections he resigned from his office as secretary of the NSDC his resignation was accepted on 19 May citation needed In June 2020 Turchynov became head of the 2020 Ukrainian local elections headquarters of the party European Solidarity 8 Turchynov stated he was not interested in a parliamentary mandate or public positions but to help the unification process and train quality staff of effective managers 8 Business activity EditOn 10 September 2014 Oleksandr Turchynov published a letter in which he urged retailers to take a closer look at the products of Tarasove Dzherelo a small producer of mineral water He proposed to conclude deals with that company Some market experts assessed the actions of Turchynov as lobbyism 73 According to the journalistic investigation Turchynov s mother in law Tamara Beliba owns the largest data center in the Baltic states MC office Beliba owns the Ekonomikos Institutas company which owns a data center located in Kaunas Lithuania The total volume of investments was 200 million 74 75 76 Tamara Beliba is also the owner of the company Ekostilkom which in turn owns a house near Kyiv with a size of 1 000 m2 with a plot of land of 0 5 hectares Turchynov s mother in law is the owner of warehouses with a total area of 6 000 m2 in Kyiv on the Akademika Koroleva Prospect Another company of Tamara Beliba owns three facilities with the size of more than 200 m2 each in the centre of Kyiv on Konovalets street 77 78 According to the United State Register of Legal Entities Individual Entrepreneurs and Public Organizations of Ukraine the entire business in the Turchynov family is executed on his mother in law Tamara Beliba mother Valentina and wife Anna The family is engaged in economic research film production providing communication services and building data centres This business is related with economic research film production the provision of telecommunications services and data centers 79 80 On 1 May 2017 the journalistic investigation of the program Our money with Denis Bigus channel 24 proved the connection between Oleksandr Turchynov and people s deputy Ruslan Lukyanchuk with three large companies Absolut Finance Magnate and Octave Finance that own 1 200 exchange points of 3 500 legal currency exchange offices in Ukraine These points exchanged currencies without cash registers which violates the requirements of the law since in this case automatic tax reporting is not provided to the State Fiscal Service All these companies are listed on the nominees Oksana and Ilona Brodovskaya and Hryhoriy Pron ko Oksana s father However their connection with the joint business of Turchynov and Lukyanchuk was proved by journalists Oksana and her husband Valentin Brodovsky were assistants of Ruslan Lukyanchuk during four convocations of the Verkhovna Rada 81 82 83 Investigations on this subject were published in the Ukrainian media earlier 84 Oleksandr Turchynov s father in law Vladimir Beliba together with businessman Ihor Tynnyy opened in 2013 in the center of Kyiv a restaurant of Italian cuisine Montecchi v Capuleti This was reported in May 2016 by the journalists of Nashi hroshi project 85 86 87 88 According to media reports Turchynov is involved in establishment of the following companies Institute for Economic Reforms LLC 89 Information Technologies of the 21st Century CJSC Pharmacor LLC ZET LLC Europe X LLC Editorial board of Vecherniye Vesti newspaper LLC VV LLC SVV LLC Janus Real Estate Agency LLC 90 91 92 Controversies EditIn June 2003 the Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Viktor Shokin announced his intention to send the proposal to the Ukrainian Parliament an idea to bringing to trial the deputies Oleksandr Turchynov Stepan Khmara and Mykolay Rudkovsky According to Shokin the People s deputies were insulting and beating the staff of the Lukyanivska Prison Deputies demanded the release of Gennady Tymoshenko and Antonina Bolyura They were incriminated with three cases of the Criminal Code Capturing state buildings Threat to law enforcement officers and Excess of power with the use of weapons and verbal insulting of law enforcement officers 93 94 95 On 13 September 2003 tax officials detained at the office of the Fatherland party Ruslan Lukyanchuk one of the assistants of Oleksandr Turchynov He was charged with involvement in illegal currency exchange The Prosecutor General of Ukraine Svyatoslav Piskun then stated that the detention of Turchynov s assistant was part of a planned process of initiating a criminal case According to Piskun about hundreds of thousands of illegally converted dollars were sent to the office of the Fatherland party 96 In February 2006 state prosecutors opened a criminal case against Turchynov and his SBU deputy Andriy Kozhemyakin for destroying a file about FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitive organized crime boss Semyon Mogilevich from the SBU archive The case was dismissed four months later 97 WikiLeaks documents mention Turchynov then head of Ukraine s SBU as having destroyed documents implicating Yulia Tymoshenko s alleged connections to Mogilevich 98 According to the Komsomolskaya Pravda in Ukraine newspaper referring to deputy mayor of Kyiv Leonid Chernovetskyi Mr Turchynov is related to unlawful construction in the Landscape Valley Peyzazhna aleya district of Kyiv In autumn of 2004 the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine signed an investment contract with JSC Ukrainian Property OAO Ukrayinsʹke mayno on the construction of an apartment building in this district With this the share of the MFA in the project made just 20 The Ministry actually became a cover for the businessmen 99 100 As of 1 January 2007 91 1 of the JSC Ukrainian Property shares belonged to Eclad Invest Ltd USA and 8 2 to Valery Kovalenko Previously the shares of JSC Ukrainian Property belonged to JSC Financial holding L Holding the largest shareholder of which was JSC Centre of Financial Technologies Oleksandr Turchynov owned 26 2 of the shares of this company 99 100 On 23 April 2008 the Kyiv District Administrative Court ruled that Oleksandr Turchynov had no personal relationship with the construction of the Landscape Valley 101 In 2005 Oleksandr Turchynov ordered to organize an illegal wiretapping of the journalist of Segodnya newspaper Oleksandr Korchinsky This fact was made public at a press conference by Viktor Shokin former Prosecutor General of Ukraine The telephone of the journalist was tapped from 25 June 12 July 2005 Turchynov personally took this decision The journalist s phone was bugged without sanctions of the court 102 103 104 On 14 March 2006 the Prosecutor General s Office of Ukraine have opened a criminal case on the fact of illegal wiretapping of senior officials Most of these wiretapping took place in 2005 when Oleksandr Turchynov was the head of SSU 105 106 In August 2016 journalists of the Economichna Pravda Ukrayinska Pravda project accused Oleksandr Turchynov of influencing the leadership of the State Special Communications Service of Ukraine DSTSZI Despite the introduction of the system of electronic declarations on the incomes of civil servants and officials those declarations without a DSTSZI s security certificate could not have legal force in court cases A number of analysts accused Turchynov of disrupting the launch of the e declaration system 107 108 109 110 On 15 August 2016 Serhiy Kaplin Secretary of the Committee for National Security and Defense of the Verkhovna Rada published an open appeal to the National Anti Corruption Bureau of Ukraine and the Prosecutor General demanding to confirm the attitude of Oleksandr Turchynov to private arms manufacturers Turchynov actively lobbies the entry of these manufacturers to the market 111 112 113 Kaplin also demands the Prosecutor General to open cases against Turchynov and Serhiy Pashynskyi on the surrender of Crimea and Donbas 114 115 In March 2017 former people s deputy Oleksandr Shepelev accused Turchynov and Ruslan Lukyanchuk of stealing and withdrawing 800 million from the state budget with the assistance of the International Monetary Fund According to Shepelev in 2009 Turchynov and Lukyanchuk were taxed by the heads of ministries and state enterprises and received money from them to the accounts of the European Bank for Rational Financing EBRD There hryvnias were converted into the cash dollars which then were withdrawn to offshores through the Baltic banks and shell companies The largest of these companies was Fortex owned by Lukyanchuk and registered in the UK Turchynov urged the NABU to investigate the charges against him 116 117 118 According to the Ukrainian lawyer living in Russia and disgraced former First Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Renat Kuzmin the court ordered National Anti Corruption Bureau of Ukraine to initiate the criminal proceedings against Turchynov for theft and withdrawal of 800 million to offshore companies The NSDC press service said that Kuzmin s publication contains false information that Russian secret services are replicating in order to discredit the Secretary of the Turchynov Council Turchynov later appealed to the State Financial Monitoring Service of Ukraine and the National Anti Corruption Bureau with a request to conduct a check of the statements of the former members of the Yanukovych team hiding out in Russia that he withdrew 800 million from the state budget to the offshore 119 120 121 Non official activities EditIn 2004 Turchynov published a book Illusion of Fear 25 In 2005 he also wrote a script to the same name movie that is based on the book 122 The movie was released in Ukraine in September 2008 and was the 2008 Ukrainian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 123 Earnings EditAccording to an electronic declaration in 2019 Turchynov received 410 690 US 15 210 as salary He received interest of 1 319 million US 48 852 from bank deposits Another 250 000 formed an income from other sources In bank accounts Turchynov had 236 000 US 1 052 000 and about 10 000 He also declared US 675 000 3 000 and 57 000 in cash 124 Turchynov has a collection of ancient Bibles paintings as well as copyrights to books and films His spouse has declared 446 000 of income Oleksandr Turchynov also declared a 2018 TOYOTA LC 150 Prado car and a 2015 LEXUS LX570 car 124 Awards EditOn 31 October 2014 at the ceremony of rewarding the participants of the War in Donbas the head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov awarded Turchynov a compact self loading pistol PSM 05 for services to the ministry The Minister expressed the hope that he will assist the Ministry in the future 125 Turchynov also has three more award weapons a revolver of Alfa 3541 caliber 357 Magnum 30 April 2014 a pistol machine gun Fort 226 30 March 2015 and a semi automatic pistol Mauser C96 with 105 bullets 126 In May 2016 Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Arsen Avakov confirmed that Turchynov was awarded the Maxim s machine gun model 1910 PM M1910 127 128 On 2 May 2018 by the decree of the President of Ukraine he was awarded the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise of the Fifth Class 129 Personal life EditOleksandr Turchynov s wife Hanna Turchynova born 1970 works as dean of the faculty of natural geography and ecology at National Pedagogical Dragomanov University 130 They have one son Kyrylo born 1994 who finished his master s degree thesis in 2014 131 Turchynov is known to abstain from tobacco and alcohol 132 He belongs to the 1 9 of Ukraine s population that identify as Protestant Although some in the media have labelled him a pastor 133 134 135 the Associated Baptist Press and the European Baptist Federation report 132 136 that he is an elder and occasional lay preacher at his Kyiv church the Word of Life Center which is a member of the Evangelical Baptist Union of Ukraine 25 Social networks have nicknamed him the Bloody Pastor Russian Krovavyj pastor He responds to this nickname with irony I think this nickname is much better than what the Ukrainians gave to Putin 137 138 Some media occasionally regard Turchynov as the Consigliere of Yulia Tymoshenko 139 need quotation to verify 91 need quotation to verify References Edit People s Deputy of Ukraine of the III convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Archived from the original on 8 May 2013 Retrieved 22 December 2014 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the IV convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 22 December 2014 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the V convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 22 December 2014 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the VI convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 22 December 2014 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 12 March 2021 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the VII convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 22 December 2014 People s Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation Official portal in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Retrieved 22 December 2014 a b c d in Ukrainian Turchynov will head the Eurosolidarity headquarters and will look for effective managers Ukrayinska Pravda 30 June 2020 Ukraine Names Baptist Pastor as Acting President Baptist Pastor Oleksandr Turchynov Named Acting President of Ukraine Christians Thank God for Peace 25 February 2014 Baptist pastor Oleksandr Turchynov now Ukraine s acting President as country faces revolution 28 February 2014 a b c Turchynov becomes secretary of Ukraine s NSDC Interfax Ukraine 16 December 2014 a b Ukraine Speaker Oleksandr Turchynov named interim president BBC News 23 February 2014 Archived from the original on 23 February 2014 Retrieved 26 February 2014 Ukraine protests timeline BBC News 23 February 2014 Archived from the original on 1 December 2008 Turchinov elected as speaker of Ukrainian Parliament Voice of Russia 22 February 2014 Archived from the original on 23 February 2014 Retrieved 22 February 2014 a b Turchynov assumes duties of supreme commander in chief of Ukrainian Armed Forces Interfax Ukraine 26 February 2014 Archived from the original on 15 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March 2019 Bohdan Khlymonenko 3 October 2014 Marketing agentstvo Rada kak Aleksandr Turchinov prodvigaet chastnogo proizvoditelya vody Forbes in Russian Retrieved 9 August 2018 Ukrainoj rulyat devyat ugolovnikov i klient psihbolnicy in Russian Komsomolskaya Pravda 24 April 2014 Retrieved 4 April 2018 Tesha Turchinova stroit ogromnyj data centr v Litve in Russian Ukrainian News Agency 4 May 2017 Retrieved 4 April 2018 Maxim Opanasenko 4 May 2017 Tesha Turchinova pov yazala golovu RNBO z velicheznim data centrom u Litvi in Ukrainian bihus info Retrieved 4 April 2018 Zapisanij na teshu budinok v tisyachu kvadrativ i restoran u testya Zhurnalisti znajshli novi mayetki sim yi Turchinova in Ukrainian nv ua 12 January 2017 Retrieved 13 August 2018 Svyata zemlya Yak rodina Oleksandra Turchinova obrosla mayetkami i dilyankami in Ukrainian Hromadske TV 12 January 2017 Retrieved 13 August 2018 Biznesom v seme Turchinova rukovodit ego tesha in Russian TSN 1 1 25 February 2014 Retrieved 8 October 2018 Turchinov Aleksandr Valentinovich in Russian whoswhos org 18 July 2014 Retrieved 8 October 2018 Komu nalezhat punkti obminu valyut i chomu podatkova ne bachit podatkiv nardepa in Ukrainian TV channel 24 1 May 2017 Retrieved 27 April 2018 SMI svyazali s Turchinovym i Lukyanchukom obmenniki sovladelicej kotoryh yavlyaetsya 23 letnyaya model in Russian TSN 3 May 2017 Retrieved 27 April 2018 Obmennye punkty Turchinova izbegayut nalogovoj SMI in Russian Korrespondent net 4 May 2017 Retrieved 27 April 2018 Kakoe otnoshenie imeet Turchinov k obmennym punktam v Ukraine in Russian Strana ua 27 July 2016 Retrieved 27 April 2018 Nashi groshi Test Turchinova otkryl italyanskij restoran v centre Kieva in Russian gordonua com 11 May 2016 Retrieved 5 November 2018 Pislya Yevromajdanu test Turchinova vidkriv italijskij restoran z Tinnim in Ukrainian nashigroshi org 10 May 2016 Retrieved 5 November 2018 U testya Turchinova nashli romeo restoran v centre Kieva in Russian vesti ukr com 10 May 2016 Retrieved 5 November 2018 Test Turchinova volodiye restoranom v centri Kiyeva ZMI in Ukrainian Ukrayinska Pravda 10 May 2016 Retrieved 5 November 2018 Pro reyestraciyu spisku kandidativ u narodni deputati Ukrayini vid politichnoyi partiyi Vseukrayinske ob yednannya Gromada v bagatomandatnomu zagalnoderzhavnomu viborchomu okruzi po viborah narodnih deputativ Ukrayini 29 bereznya 1998 roku in Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada 29 March 1998 Retrieved 1 November 2018 Aleksandra Gordiyenko 3 March 2005 I vot ona naryadnaya in Russian Novaya Gazeta Retrieved 1 November 2018 a b Turchinov Aleksandr in Russian Lenta ru 2012 Retrieved 16 November 2018 Aleksandr Turchinov in Russian polittech org 21 September 2012 Retrieved 1 November 2018 Genprokuratura planiruet privlech k ugolovnoj otvetstvennosti deputatov shturmovavshih SIZO in Russian podrobnosti ua 27 July 2003 Retrieved 2 April 2018 Genprokuratura hochet privlech k otvetstvennosti treh deputatov Verhovnoj Rady obnovleno in Russian Korrespondent net 27 July 2003 Retrieved 2 April 2018 Turchinov Hmara Rudkovskij kriminalnye huligany in Russian Ukrayinska Pravda 27 July 2003 Retrieved 2 April 2018 Vozbuzhdeno ugolovnoe delo protiv Turchinova in Russian podrobnosti ua 2 October 2002 Retrieved 27 March 2018 Byrne Peter 10 December 2010 New and conflicting details emerge over Mogilevich s alleged involvement in nation Kyiv Post Archived from the original on 14 December 2010 Retrieved 15 December 2010 Peter Byrne 10 December 2010 New and conflicting details emerge over Mogilevich s alleged involvement in nation Kyiv Post Archived from the original on 3 October 2012 Retrieved 23 February 2014 a b SMI Turchinov prichasten k nezakonnoj zastrojke na Pejzazhnoj allee in Russian from ua com 7 May 2008 Retrieved 19 March 2018 a b Strojku na Pejzazhnoj allee iniciiroval Turchinov Kilchickaya in Russian Segodnya 17 April 2008 Retrieved 19 March 2018 Sud ustanovil chto Turchinov na Pejzazhnoj allee nichego ne stroit in Russian UNIAN 23 April 2008 Retrieved 19 March 2018 Turchinov schitaet svoe ugolovnoe delo politicheski zakazannym in Russian UNIAN 23 April 2006 Retrieved 16 March 2018 Irina Rybinskaya 25 March 2006 Sbu slushala zhurnalista segodnya po sankcii suda vnesya na nego predstavlenie kak na sotrudnika pravoohranitelnyh organov in Russian fakty ua Retrieved 16 March 2018 BYuT hochet pomenyat Genprokuraturu in Russian korrespondent net 5 June 2006 Retrieved 16 March 2018 Ivanna Gorina 16 March 2006 Na Ukraine podslushali poslov in Russian Rossiyskaya Gazeta Retrieved 30 March 2018 Oleg Rybachuk K sozhaleniyu uzhe posle pobedy oranzhevoj vlasti byli fakty proslushivaniya vysshih dolzhnostnyh lic gosudarstva in Russian fakty ua 14 March 2006 Retrieved 30 March 2018 Alyona Zhuk Oleg Sukhov 2 December 2016 E declaration system doesn t work despite formal launch Kyiv Post Retrieved 18 April 2018 Failure to launch E system for asset declaration fully what threats are there for Ukraine UCMC 15 August 2016 Retrieved 18 April 2018 Serhiy Sydorenko 14 August 2016 Hto zirvav elektronne deklaruvannya statkiv hronologiya ta dokumenti in Ukrainian eurointegration com ua Retrieved 18 April 2018 Za sryvom zapuska e deklarirovaniya mozhet stoyat Turchinov SMI in Russian Segodnya 15 August 2016 Retrieved 18 April 2018 Deputat Antikorrupcionnoe byuro i GPU dolzhny proverit rabotu Turchinova in Russian KP 15 August 2016 Retrieved 28 April 2018 Kaplin potreboval ot NABU i GPU proverit obogashenie Turchinova na krizise v Ukraine in Russian Vesti Ukraine 15 August 2016 Retrieved 28 April 2018 Kaplin trebuet ot NABU i GPU proverit fakty obogasheniya Turchinova na krizise v Ukraine in Russian RBC Ukraine 15 August 2016 Retrieved 28 April 2018 Kaplin trebuet ot GPU dela protiv Turchinova i Pashinskogo po sdache Kryma i Donbassa in Russian KP 1 August 2016 Retrieved 1 June 2018 Ot GPU trebuyut otkryt delo po sdache Kryma i Donbassa in Russian Korrespondent net 2 August 2016 Retrieved 1 June 2018 Turchinov prizval NABU rassledovat vydvinutye protiv nego obvineniya v krazhe 800 millionov in Russian Strana ua 14 March 2017 Retrieved 22 May 2018 Eks nardep Shepelev zayavil chto Turchinov i Lukyanchuk vyveli v ofshory 800 mln iz gosbyudzheta i pomoshi MVF in Russian Gordonua com 10 March 2017 Retrieved 22 May 2018 Turchinova i Lukyanchuka obvinili v vyvode v offshory 800 mln in Russian RIA Novosti 10 March 2017 Retrieved 22 May 2018 Sud obyazal NABU rassledovat delo ob ofshorah Turchinova Kuzmin in Russian Strana ua 23 May 2017 Retrieved 23 July 2018 Kuzmin zayavil chto sud obyazal NABU rassledovat zloupotrebleniya Turchinova v SNBO oprovergayut informaciyu in Russian Gordonua com 23 May 2017 Retrieved 23 July 2018 Turchinov poprosil proverit obvineniya v svoj adres o rashishenii gosbyudzheta in Russian Gordonua com 14 March 2017 Retrieved 13 August 2018 Illusion of Fear from Turchynov Kyiv Post 22 May 2008 Archived from the original on 25 February 2014 Retrieved 6 April 2012 Ukraine submits Illusion for Oscar race UNIAN 16 October 2008 Archived from the original on 23 February 2014 Retrieved 6 April 2012 a b Declarations Turchynov Oleksandr Valentynovych from the NACP declarations com ua Retrieved 7 July 2020 Avakov nagradil Turchinova karabinom za zaslugi pered MVD in Russian RBK 31 October 2014 Retrieved 14 May 2018 Yacenyuku podarili gangsterskij avtomat in Russian korrespondent net 23 February 2016 Retrieved 14 May 2018 Avakov podtverdil chto Turchinova nagradili pulemetom Maksim in Russian sharij net 30 May 2016 Retrieved 15 June 2018 Avakov priznalsya chto vydal pulemet ne tolko Yacenyuku in Russian Segodnya 30 May 2016 Retrieved 15 June 2018 Ukaz Prezidenta Ukrayini vid 2 travnya 2018 roku 117 2018 Pro vidznachennya derzhavnimi nagorodami Ukrayini in Ukrainian The Presidential Administration of Ukraine 2 May 2018 Retrieved 14 May 2018 in Ukrainian Human rights activists demand the release of Turchinov s wife because of homophobia Ukrayinska Pravda 20 June 2018 Son Turchynov has ascended to the draft in Ukrainian Tablo ID 24 July 2014 Retrieved 25 July 2014 a b Elevation of Ukrainian leader puts spotlight on Baptists ABP News Archived from the original on 6 March 2014 Retrieved 1 March 2014 Profile Olexander Turchynov BBC News 23 February 2014 Archived from the original on 26 February 2014 Retrieved 1 March 2014 Antonia Blumberg 25 February 2014 Oleksandr Turchynov Baptist Pastor Named As Ukraine s Acting President The Huffington Post Retrieved 1 March 2014 Ukraine Names Baptist Pastor as Acting President Christianity Today Archived from the original on 15 April 2014 Retrieved 1 March 2014 European Baptist Federation EBF Archived from the original on 25 May 2014 Retrieved 1 March 2014 Krovavyj pastor Turchinov prokommentiroval svoyo prozvishe video in Russian Strana ua 17 December 2014 Retrieved 3 July 2018 Svyatoslav Homenko Vyacheslav Shramovich 14 April 2017 Aleksandr Turchinov Nasha zadacha prodvigatsya na vostok BBC News Russkaya Sluzhba in Russian BBC Retrieved 3 July 2018 Parlament predaet idealy evroMajdana televedushij in Russian The Kiev Times 23 February 2014 Retrieved 16 November 2018 Veselyashij Gaz Absurdnost v Gazovoj torgovle Mezhdu Turkmenistanom i Ukrainoj Laughing gas Absurdity in Gas Trade Between Turkmenistan and Ukraine PDF Global Witness in Russian 1 April 2006 Archived from the original PDF on 16 October 2009 Retrieved 22 January 2021 External links EditOleksandr Turchynov at Wikipedia s sister projects Media from Commons News from Wikinews Quotations from Wikiquote Texts from Wikisource Data from Wikidata Official websiteGovernment officesPreceded byIhor Smeshko Director of the Security Service2005 Succeeded byIhor DrizhchanyPreceded byAndriy Parubiy Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council2014 2019 Succeeded byOleksandr DanylyukPolitical officesPreceded byMykola Azarov Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine2007 2010 Succeeded byAndriy KlyuyevPreceded byYulia Tymoshenko Prime Minister of UkraineActing2010 Succeeded byMykola AzarovPreceded bySerhiy ArbuzovActing Prime Minister of UkraineActing2014 Succeeded byArseniy YatsenyukPreceded byVolodymyr Rybak Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada2014 Succeeded byVolodymyr GroysmanPreceded byViktor Yanukovych President of UkraineActing2014 Succeeded byPetro Poroshenko Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oleksandr Turchynov amp oldid 1137299768, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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