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Hromada (political party)

All-Ukrainian Association "Community" (Ukrainian: Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Громада», romanizedVseukrayins'ke ob'iednannia «Hromada»), often simply known as Hromada, is a Ukrainian political party registered in March 1994[5] and reregistered in March 2005.[6] The party's leader was formerly Prime Minister of Ukraine Pavlo Lazarenko.[5][6]

Hromada
Громада
LeaderPavlo Lazarenko
FounderPavlo Lazarenko
Oleksandr Turchynov
Founded1994; 30 years ago (1994)[1]
HeadquartersKyiv
IdeologyPopulism
Anti-Leonid Kuchma[2][3]
Political positionCentre-left[4]
Colours  Orange

The party was present in the Verkhovna Rada from 1998 to 2002. Since then, it has unsuccessfully participated in national elections.[5][6][7] It has not participated in national elections since the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election.[8]

History edit

In 1994, Hromada was created by Oleksandr Turchynov and Pavlo Lazarenko.[1]

During the 1998 elections the party won 24 seats in the Verkhovna Rada, mainly because of its good results in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast. The party won 4.7% of the vote and 26 seats in the Verkhovna Rada, 16 proportional and 8 individual.[5][6]

When Lazarenko fled to the United States in the spring of 1999 to avoid investigations for embezzlement,[9][10] various faction members left the party to join other parliamentary factions,[11] including Lazarenko's close ally and future Prime Minister of Ukraine Yulia Tymoshenko who set up the Batkivshchyna faction.[9]

The Hromada faction was disbanded in the Verkhovna Rada on 29 February 2000 because it was unable to meet the minimum requirement of fourteen members.[12]

The party did not participate in the 2002 elections.[5][6]

Lazarenko Bloc edit

In the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Hromada participated in the "Lazarenko Bloc" (Ukrainian: Блок Лазаренка), which consisted of Hromada, the Social Democratic Union, and the Social Democratic Party of Ukraine, but this bloc was supported by only 76,950 voters, or 0.30%,[5][6] and therefore did not make it to parliament. But the block reached third place in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast council elections of 2006. Pavlo Lazarenko's brother, Ivan Lazarenko, is vice-chairman of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast council[13][14] and the party itself governed the city in an alliance with the Party of Regions.[13]

In the 2007 elections the party did not take part because the Central Election Commission of Ukraine refused to register candidates of Hromada as candidates because Hromada did not notify the Central Election Commission of the right date of its congress.[15] The party planned to participate in the elections (again) in an election bloc with the Social Democratic Union.[15] Social Democratic Union did not participate in the 2007 election either.[16]

Since 2007 edit

During the 2010 Ukrainian local elections, the party won 2 representatives in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council.[17] In the Dnipropetrovsk city council, however, the party lost all its seats.[17] In the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election, the party won 0.08% of the national votes, and none of the four constituencies it had competed in,[18] thus failing to win parliamentary representation.[7] The Central Election Commission of Ukraine had refused Pavlo Lazarenko's registration for this election.[18]

The party did participate in the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election, in 4 simple majority constituencies, but did not win parliamentary representation.[19][20][21]

The party did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election nor the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election.[8][22]

Election results edit

Parliamentary elections since 1998
Year Votes % Mandates
1998 1,242,235 4.68 23
2002 Did not participate 0
2006 As part of Lazarenko Bloc 0
2007 Did not participate 0
2012 Did not participate 0
2014 Did not participate 0
2019 Did not participate 0

References edit

  1. ^ a b . 13 March 2008. Archived from the original on 13 March 2008.
  2. ^ Kuzio, Taras (2006), "Kravchuk to the Orange Revolution: The Victory of Civic Nationalism in Post-Soviet Ukraine", After Independence: Making and Protecting the Nation in Postcolonial and Postcommunist States, University of Michigan Press, p. 204
  3. ^ "Ukraine: A truly dreadful prospect", The Economist, 26 March 1998
  4. ^ Wolczuk, Kataryna (2001), The Moulding of Ukraine: The Constitutional Politics of State Formation, Central European University Press, p. 263
  5. ^ a b c d e f (in Ukrainian) Політична партія Всеукраїнське об'єднання „Громада“, Databases DATA
  6. ^ a b c d e f (in Ukrainian) Політична партія Всеукраїнське об'єднання "Громада", Databases ASD
  7. ^ a b (in Ukrainian) Proportional votes 2012-10-30 at the Wayback Machine & Constituency seats 2012-11-05 at the Wayback Machine, Central Election Commission of Ukraine
  8. ^ a b "Електоральна пам'ять". ukr.vote.
  9. ^ a b A CABINET OF REFORMS?, The Jamestown Foundation (January 12, 2000)
  10. ^ REFORMIST UKRAINIAN PREMIER APPOINTED, The Jamestown Foundation (January 12, 2000)
  11. ^ MAYOR ESCAPES ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT, The Jamestown Foundation (November 30, 1999)
  12. ^ NEW PARLIAMENTARY GROUP FORMED BY LEFTIST DISSENTERS, The Jamestown Foundation (March 6, 2000)
  13. ^ a b Hometown might not vote for Tymoshenko, Kyiv Post (December 11, 2009)
  14. ^ "Лазаренко по телефону". umoloda.kyiv.ua.
  15. ^ a b (in Russian) Украинский политический фарс заставляет Лазаренко прощать обиды 2011-07-23 at the Wayback Machine, ЛІГА.net (September 10, 2007)
  16. ^ (in Ukrainian) Партія "Соціал-демократичний Союз", www.sd.net.ua
  17. ^ a b (in Ukrainian) Results of the elections, preliminary data, on interactive maps by Ukrayinska Pravda (November 8, 2010)
  18. ^ a b Central Election Commission registers Hromada party ticket without Lazarenko, Kyiv Post (15 August 2012)
    Lazarenko brothers lead Hromada list of candidates for deputies, Kyiv Post (6 August 2012)
  19. ^ (in Ukrainian) Results of voting in single constituencies in 2012 2012-11-27 at the Wayback Machine & Nationwide list 2012-08-15 at the Wayback Machine, Central Election Commission of Ukraine
  20. ^ (in Ukrainian) Candidates, RBC Ukraine
  21. ^ Party of Regions gets 185 seats in Ukrainian parliament, Batkivschyna 101 - CEC, Interfax-Ukraine (12 November 2012)
  22. ^ Alphabetical Index of parties in 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election 2014-12-18 at the Wayback Machine, Central Election Commission of Ukraine

External links edit

hromada, political, party, other, uses, hromada, disambiguation, ukrainian, association, community, ukrainian, Всеукраїнське, об, єднання, Громада, romanized, vseukrayins, iednannia, hromada, often, simply, known, hromada, ukrainian, political, party, register. For other uses see Hromada disambiguation All Ukrainian Association Community Ukrainian Vseukrayinske ob yednannya Gromada romanized Vseukrayins ke ob iednannia Hromada often simply known as Hromada is a Ukrainian political party registered in March 1994 5 and reregistered in March 2005 6 The party s leader was formerly Prime Minister of Ukraine Pavlo Lazarenko 5 6 Hromada GromadaLeaderPavlo LazarenkoFounderPavlo LazarenkoOleksandr TurchynovFounded1994 30 years ago 1994 1 HeadquartersKyivIdeologyPopulismAnti Leonid Kuchma 2 3 Political positionCentre left 4 Colours OrangePolitics of UkrainePolitical partiesElections The party was present in the Verkhovna Rada from 1998 to 2002 Since then it has unsuccessfully participated in national elections 5 6 7 It has not participated in national elections since the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election 8 Contents 1 History 1 1 Lazarenko Bloc 1 2 Since 2007 2 Election results 3 References 4 External linksHistory editIn 1994 Hromada was created by Oleksandr Turchynov and Pavlo Lazarenko 1 During the 1998 elections the party won 24 seats in the Verkhovna Rada mainly because of its good results in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast The party won 4 7 of the vote and 26 seats in the Verkhovna Rada 16 proportional and 8 individual 5 6 When Lazarenko fled to the United States in the spring of 1999 to avoid investigations for embezzlement 9 10 various faction members left the party to join other parliamentary factions 11 including Lazarenko s close ally and future Prime Minister of Ukraine Yulia Tymoshenko who set up the Batkivshchyna faction 9 The Hromada faction was disbanded in the Verkhovna Rada on 29 February 2000 because it was unable to meet the minimum requirement of fourteen members 12 The party did not participate in the 2002 elections 5 6 Lazarenko Bloc edit In the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election Hromada participated in the Lazarenko Bloc Ukrainian Blok Lazarenka which consisted of Hromada the Social Democratic Union and the Social Democratic Party of Ukraine but this bloc was supported by only 76 950 voters or 0 30 5 6 and therefore did not make it to parliament But the block reached third place in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast council elections of 2006 Pavlo Lazarenko s brother Ivan Lazarenko is vice chairman of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast council 13 14 and the party itself governed the city in an alliance with the Party of Regions 13 In the 2007 elections the party did not take part because the Central Election Commission of Ukraine refused to register candidates of Hromada as candidates because Hromada did not notify the Central Election Commission of the right date of its congress 15 The party planned to participate in the elections again in an election bloc with the Social Democratic Union 15 Social Democratic Union did not participate in the 2007 election either 16 Since 2007 edit During the 2010 Ukrainian local elections the party won 2 representatives in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast Council 17 In the Dnipropetrovsk city council however the party lost all its seats 17 In the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election the party won 0 08 of the national votes and none of the four constituencies it had competed in 18 thus failing to win parliamentary representation 7 The Central Election Commission of Ukraine had refused Pavlo Lazarenko s registration for this election 18 The party did participate in the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election in 4 simple majority constituencies but did not win parliamentary representation 19 20 21 The party did not participate in the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election nor the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election 8 22 Election results editParliamentary elections since 1998 Year Votes Mandates 1998 1 242 235 4 68 23 2002 Did not participate 0 2006 As part of Lazarenko Bloc 0 2007 Did not participate 0 2012 Did not participate 0 2014 Did not participate 0 2019 Did not participate 0References edit a b Who Is Who in Tymoshenko s Government Ukrayinska Pravda 13 March 2008 Archived from the original on 13 March 2008 Kuzio Taras 2006 Kravchuk to the Orange Revolution The Victory of Civic Nationalism in Post Soviet Ukraine After Independence Making and Protecting the Nation in Postcolonial and Postcommunist States University of Michigan Press p 204 Ukraine A truly dreadful prospect The Economist 26 March 1998 Wolczuk Kataryna 2001 The Moulding of Ukraine The Constitutional Politics of State Formation Central European University Press p 263 a b c d e f in Ukrainian Politichna partiya Vseukrayinske ob yednannya Gromada Databases DATA a b c d e f in Ukrainian Politichna partiya Vseukrayinske ob yednannya Gromada Databases ASD a b in Ukrainian Proportional votes Archived 2012 10 30 at the Wayback Machine amp Constituency seats Archived 2012 11 05 at the Wayback Machine Central Election Commission of Ukraine a b Elektoralna pam yat ukr vote a b A CABINET OF REFORMS The Jamestown Foundation January 12 2000 REFORMIST UKRAINIAN PREMIER APPOINTED The Jamestown Foundation January 12 2000 MAYOR ESCAPES ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT The Jamestown Foundation November 30 1999 NEW PARLIAMENTARY GROUP FORMED BY LEFTIST DISSENTERS The Jamestown Foundation March 6 2000 a b Hometown might not vote for Tymoshenko Kyiv Post December 11 2009 Lazarenko po telefonu umoloda kyiv ua a b in Russian Ukrainskij politicheskij fars zastavlyaet Lazarenko proshat obidy Archived 2011 07 23 at the Wayback Machine LIGA net September 10 2007 in Ukrainian Partiya Social demokratichnij Soyuz www sd net ua a b in Ukrainian Results of the elections preliminary data on interactive maps by Ukrayinska Pravda November 8 2010 a b Central Election Commission registers Hromada party ticket without Lazarenko Kyiv Post 15 August 2012 Lazarenko brothers lead Hromada list of candidates for deputies Kyiv Post 6 August 2012 in Ukrainian Results of voting in single constituencies in 2012 Archived 2012 11 27 at the Wayback Machine amp Nationwide list Archived 2012 08 15 at the Wayback Machine Central Election Commission of Ukraine in Ukrainian Candidates RBC Ukraine Party of Regions gets 185 seats in Ukrainian parliament Batkivschyna 101 CEC Interfax Ukraine 12 November 2012 Alphabetical Index of parties in 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election Archived 2014 12 18 at the Wayback Machine Central Election Commission of UkraineExternal links edit Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hromada political party amp oldid 1191212909, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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