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Nuapada district

Nuapada district is located in Odisha state in India. Nuapada town is the headquarters of the district. It has 1 Subdivision: Nuapada; five blocks: Khariar, Sinapali, Boden, Komna, and Nuapada. Nuapada District has 3 Notified Area Councils: Khariar, Khariar Road, and Nuapada; and 6 tehsils and more village like Gandabahali, Tukla, Hatibandha, Duajher, Bargaon, Tarbod, Udyanbandh, Larka etc.

Nuapada district
Yogeswar Temple, Patora
Location in Odisha
Coordinates: 20°39′00″N 82°49′59″E / 20.65°N 82.833°E / 20.65; 82.833Coordinates: 20°39′00″N 82°49′59″E / 20.65°N 82.833°E / 20.65; 82.833
Country India
State Odisha
Established27 March 1993
HeadquartersNuapada
Government
 • Collector & District MagistrateHemakanta Sahay, IAS
 • Divisional Forest Officer Cum Wildlife WardenKhushwant Singh, IFS
 • Superintendent of PoliceRahul jain, IPS
Area
 • Total3,408 km2 (1,316 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total610,382
 • Density157/km2 (410/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialOdia, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
766105
Vehicle registrationOD-26
Sex ratio1020 /
Literacy58.20%
Lok Sabha constituencyKalahandi
Vidhan Sabha constituency2
 
ClimateAw (Köppen)
Precipitation1,230 millimetres (48 in)
Websitewww.nuapada.nic.in

Major cities, towns, and villages

History

The district of Nuapada was a part of Kalahandi district until early March 1993, but for administrative convenience, Kalahandi District was divided into two parts — Kalahandi and Nuapada vide State Government Notification No. DRC-44/93/14218/R dated 27 March 1993. Nuapada District now comprises one sub-division Nuapada, six tehsils (Nuapada, Komana, Khariar, Sinapalli, Boden and jonk) and five community development blocks (Khariar, Sinapalli, Boden, Nuapada and Komna).

Geography

Nuapada district is in the western part of Odisha, lying between latitude 20° 0' N and 21° 5' and between longitude 82° 20' E and 82° 40' E. Its boundaries extend in the north, west and south to Mahasamund district in Chhattisgarh and in the east to Bargarh, Balangir and Kalahandi districts. The district has an area of 3407.5 km² and the administrative headquarters is located at Nuapada.

The plains of Nuapada subdivision are fringed by rugged hill ranges stretching southward, which belong to the main line of the Eastern Ghats and contain extensive plateaus of about 4000 ft (1200 m) in elevation.

Economy

Due to the conspicuous absence of any industry, the economy revolves around agricultural activities. Three major irrigation projects — the Upper Jonk, the Sunder dam, and the upcoming Lower Indira Irrigation Project — provide support to 45,000 acres of land. Rice is the main crop in the entire district. Other crops like corn (maize), cotton, and onion make up a major share of crops under cultivation. More than 10,000 households migrate to other states in search of better employment opportunities every year after the harvesting season is over. Though the district is tops in MGNREGS implementation, the advance provided by labor contractors before Nuakhai festival lure ignorant laborers into the plot. Due to unregistered and uninformed migration, protection of migrant laborers has become a challenge to the government. In 2006, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Nuapada one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[2] it is one of the 19 districts in Odisha currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[2]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901122,559—    
1911147,489+1.87%
1921150,180+0.18%
1931178,787+1.76%
1941203,379+1.30%
1951219,850+0.78%
1961267,272+1.97%
1971338,894+2.40%
1981392,683+1.48%
1991469,482+1.80%
2001530,690+1.23%
2011610,382+1.41%
source:[3]

In the 2011 Indian census, Nuapada district had a population of 610,382.[1] roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands[4] or the US state of Wyoming.[5] This gives it a ranking of 524th in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 157 inhabitants per square kilometre (410/sq mi).[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 14.28%.[1] Nuapada has a sex ratio of 1020 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 58.2%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 13.46% and 33.80% of the population respectively.[1]

Religions in Nuapada district (2011)[6]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
98.48%
Islam
0.81%
Other or not stated
0.71%

Languages of Nuapada district (2011)[7]

  Odia (58.02%)
  Sambalpuri (23.72%)
  Chhattisgarhi (15.04%)
  Hindi (1.68%)
  Others (1.54%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 58.02% of the population in the district spoke Odia, 23.72% Sambalpuri, 15.04% Chhattisgarhi and 1.68% Hindi as their first language.[7]

Politics

Vidhan Sabha constituencies

Nuapada district is part of Kalahandi Lok Sabha constituency. The MP of Kalahandi is Basanta Kumar Panda from the BJP.

The following are the two Vidhan Sabha constituencies[8][9] of Nuapada district and the elected members[10] of that area.

No. Constituency Reservation Extent of the Assembly Constituency (Blocks) Member of 14th Assembly Party
71 Nuapada None Nuapada, Komna, Khariar Road (NAC) Rajendra Dholkia BJD
72 Khariar None Boden, Sinapalli, Khariar, Khariar (NAC) Adhiraj Panigrahi INC

Schools and colleges

  • Khariar Public School, Khariar
  • Mahamaya junior college, Nuapada
  • Khariar Autonomous College, Khariar
  • Model Degree College, Khariar
  • Delhi Public School Khariar Road - Nuapada
  • Kendra Vidyalaya Nuapada
  • Navodaya Vidyalaya Tarbod
  • Gyanjyoti Kr Vidyalaya
  • National High school
  • Odisha Adarsha vidyalaya - Nuapada
  • Western Odisha Residential Public School - Khariar
  • Kendriya Vidyalaya Khariar
  • Raja A.T. High School Khariar
  • Model School, Badi Khariar
  • Odisha Adarsha Vidyalaya - Jhagrahi Komna
  • Panchayat Samiti Junior College Komna
  • Panchayat Samiti Degree College Komna
  • Panchayat Samiti Junior College Budhikomna - Komna
  • Shree Sai Junior college Kurumpuri - Komna
  • Sri Aurobindo Integral Education Centre Komna
  • J.M. High School Komna
  • Krishna Public School Komna
  • Saraswati Sishu Vidya Mandir Komna

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "District Census Handbook 2011 - Nuapada" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  2. ^ a b Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 September 2009). (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
  3. ^ Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
  4. ^ US Directorate of Intelligence. . Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011. Solomon Islands 571,890 July 2011 est.
  5. ^ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 September 2011. Wyoming 563,626
  6. ^ "Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Odisha". Census of India, 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  7. ^ a b "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Odisha". Census of India 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  8. ^ Assembly Constituencies and their EXtent
  9. ^ Seats of Odisha
  10. ^ . ws.ori.nic.in. Archived from the original on 2 May 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2013. MEMBER NAME

External links

  • Official website

nuapada, district, this, article, about, district, eponymous, headquarters, nuapada, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed. This article is about the district For its eponymous headquarters see Nuapada This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Nuapada district news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message Nuapada district is located in Odisha state in India Nuapada town is the headquarters of the district It has 1 Subdivision Nuapada five blocks Khariar Sinapali Boden Komna and Nuapada Nuapada District has 3 Notified Area Councils Khariar Khariar Road and Nuapada and 6 tehsils and more village like Gandabahali Tukla Hatibandha Duajher Bargaon Tarbod Udyanbandh Larka etc Nuapada districtDistrict of OdishaYogeswar Temple PatoraLocation in OdishaCoordinates 20 39 00 N 82 49 59 E 20 65 N 82 833 E 20 65 82 833 Coordinates 20 39 00 N 82 49 59 E 20 65 N 82 833 E 20 65 82 833Country IndiaStateOdishaEstablished27 March 1993HeadquartersNuapadaGovernment Collector amp District MagistrateHemakanta Sahay IAS Divisional Forest Officer Cum Wildlife WardenKhushwant Singh IFS Superintendent of PoliceRahul jain IPSArea Total3 408 km2 1 316 sq mi Population 2011 1 Total610 382 Density157 km2 410 sq mi Languages OfficialOdia EnglishTime zoneUTC 5 30 IST PIN766105Vehicle registrationOD 26Sex ratio1020 Literacy58 20 Lok Sabha constituencyKalahandiVidhan Sabha constituency2 071 Nuapada 072 KhariarClimateAw Koppen Precipitation1 230 millimetres 48 in Websitewww wbr nuapada wbr nic wbr in Contents 1 Major cities towns and villages 2 History 3 Geography 4 Economy 5 Demographics 6 Politics 6 1 Vidhan Sabha constituencies 7 Schools and colleges 8 References 9 External linksMajor cities towns and villages EditNuapada Khariar Khariar Road Sinapali Komna Boden Hatibandha Tukula UdyanbandhaHistory EditThe district of Nuapada was a part of Kalahandi district until early March 1993 but for administrative convenience Kalahandi District was divided into two parts Kalahandi and Nuapada vide State Government Notification No DRC 44 93 14218 R dated 27 March 1993 Nuapada District now comprises one sub division Nuapada six tehsils Nuapada Komana Khariar Sinapalli Boden and jonk and five community development blocks Khariar Sinapalli Boden Nuapada and Komna Geography EditNuapada district is in the western part of Odisha lying between latitude 20 0 N and 21 5 and between longitude 82 20 E and 82 40 E Its boundaries extend in the north west and south to Mahasamund district in Chhattisgarh and in the east to Bargarh Balangir and Kalahandi districts The district has an area of 3407 5 km and the administrative headquarters is located at Nuapada The plains of Nuapada subdivision are fringed by rugged hill ranges stretching southward which belong to the main line of the Eastern Ghats and contain extensive plateaus of about 4000 ft 1200 m in elevation Economy EditDue to the conspicuous absence of any industry the economy revolves around agricultural activities Three major irrigation projects the Upper Jonk the Sunder dam and the upcoming Lower Indira Irrigation Project provide support to 45 000 acres of land Rice is the main crop in the entire district Other crops like corn maize cotton and onion make up a major share of crops under cultivation More than 10 000 households migrate to other states in search of better employment opportunities every year after the harvesting season is over Though the district is tops in MGNREGS implementation the advance provided by labor contractors before Nuakhai festival lure ignorant laborers into the plot Due to unregistered and uninformed migration protection of migrant laborers has become a challenge to the government In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Nuapada one of the country s 250 most backward districts out of a total of 640 2 it is one of the 19 districts in Odisha currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme BRGF 2 Demographics EditHistorical populationYearPop p a 1901122 559 1911147 489 1 87 1921150 180 0 18 1931178 787 1 76 1941203 379 1 30 1951219 850 0 78 1961267 272 1 97 1971338 894 2 40 1981392 683 1 48 1991469 482 1 80 2001530 690 1 23 2011610 382 1 41 source 3 In the 2011 Indian census Nuapada district had a population of 610 382 1 roughly equal to the nation of Solomon Islands 4 or the US state of Wyoming 5 This gives it a ranking of 524th in India out of a total of 640 1 The district has a population density of 157 inhabitants per square kilometre 410 sq mi 1 Its population growth rate over the decade 2001 2011 was 14 28 1 Nuapada has a sex ratio of 1020 females for every 1000 males 1 and a literacy rate of 58 2 Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 13 46 and 33 80 of the population respectively 1 Religions in Nuapada district 2011 6 Religion PercentHinduism 98 48 Islam 0 81 Other or not stated 0 71 Languages of Nuapada district 2011 7 Odia 58 02 Sambalpuri 23 72 Chhattisgarhi 15 04 Hindi 1 68 Others 1 54 At the time of the 2011 census 58 02 of the population in the district spoke Odia 23 72 Sambalpuri 15 04 Chhattisgarhi and 1 68 Hindi as their first language 7 Politics EditVidhan Sabha constituencies Edit Main article List of constituencies of Odisha Vidhan Sabha Nuapada district is part of Kalahandi Lok Sabha constituency The MP of Kalahandi is Basanta Kumar Panda from the BJP The following are the two Vidhan Sabha constituencies 8 9 of Nuapada district and the elected members 10 of that area No Constituency Reservation Extent of the Assembly Constituency Blocks Member of 14th Assembly Party71 Nuapada None Nuapada Komna Khariar Road NAC Rajendra Dholkia BJD72 Khariar None Boden Sinapalli Khariar Khariar NAC Adhiraj Panigrahi INCSchools and colleges EditKhariar Public School Khariar Mahamaya junior college Nuapada Khariar Autonomous College Khariar Model Degree College Khariar Delhi Public School Khariar Road Nuapada Kendra Vidyalaya Nuapada Navodaya Vidyalaya Tarbod Gyanjyoti Kr Vidyalaya National High school Odisha Adarsha vidyalaya Nuapada Western Odisha Residential Public School Khariar Kendriya Vidyalaya Khariar Raja A T High School Khariar Model School Badi Khariar Odisha Adarsha Vidyalaya Jhagrahi Komna Panchayat Samiti Junior College Komna Panchayat Samiti Degree College Komna Panchayat Samiti Junior College Budhikomna Komna Shree Sai Junior college Kurumpuri Komna Sri Aurobindo Integral Education Centre Komna J M High School Komna Krishna Public School Komna Saraswati Sishu Vidya Mandir KomnaReferences Edit a b c d e f g District Census Handbook 2011 Nuapada PDF Census of India Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India a b Ministry of Panchayati Raj 8 September 2009 A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme PDF National Institute of Rural Development Archived from the original PDF on 5 April 2012 Retrieved 27 September 2011 Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901 US Directorate of Intelligence Country Comparison Population Archived from the original on 13 June 2007 Retrieved 1 October 2011 Solomon Islands 571 890 July 2011 est 2010 Resident Population Data U S Census Bureau Retrieved 30 September 2011 Wyoming 563 626 Table C 01 Population by Religious Community Odisha Census of India 2011 Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India a b Table C 16 Population by Mother Tongue Odisha Census of India 2011 Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India Assembly Constituencies and their EXtent Seats of Odisha List of Member in Fourteenth Assembly ws ori nic in Archived from the original on 2 May 2007 Retrieved 19 February 2013 MEMBER NAMEExternal links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nuapada district Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nuapada district amp oldid 1130458338, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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