Nandi Awards
The Nandi Awards are the awards that recognise the excellence in Telugu cinema, Telugu theatre and Telugu television, and Lifetime achievements in Indian cinema. Presented annually by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, the award is named after the big granite bull at Lepakshi — a cultural and historical symbol of the Telugu people.
| Nandi Awards | |
|---|---|
| Current: Nandi Awards of 2016 | |
Swarna Nandi (The Golden Bull) | |
| Awarded for | Excellence in cinematic achievements for Telugu cinema Telugu theatre Telugu television |
| Sponsored by | Government of Andhra Pradesh |
| Country | India |
| Presented by | Andhra Pradesh Film, Television and Theatre Development Corporation[1][2] |
| Status | Active |
| Established | 1964 |
| First awarded | 1964 |
| Last awarded | 2016 |
| Website | apsftvtdc.in/nandi-awards |
Nandi Awards are presented in four categories: Gold (Swarnam), Silver (Rajatam), Bronze (Kamsyam), and Copper (Raagi). A variant, the Nandi Natakotsavam Awards for Theatre, is also given every year by the government for social, mythological and poetic dramas.[3][4]
History
The Government of Andhra Pradesh commissioned the Nandi Film Awards to recognise and commend the best films produced in the Telugu language in Andhra Pradesh from 1964 onwards. The objective of the film awards is to encourage the production of films in the Telugu language with high technical excellence and aesthetic values bearing cultural, educational, and social relevance and also promoting the integration and unity of the nation. Awards are given annually and are presented in a public event on the Ugadi, Telugu New Year Day. The Government has transferred the activity relating to conferring Nandi Awards to the Film Television and Theatre Development Corporation. Since 1998, the awards are organised by them.
The Awards are given in the categories of feature films, feature films on national integration, children's films, documentary films, educational films, and books/articles on Telugu cinema in Telugu language for the best films, producers, directors, artistes, and technicians. The awards are usually in the form of Golden Nandi, Silver Nandi, Bronze Nandi, and Copper Nandi, in addition to medals, commendation certificates.[5]
Selection criteria
Annually, a state panel appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh selects the winning entry and the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh presents the awards in the award ceremony. A list of rules is presented every year in a document of regulations. The criteria for eligibility contains many clauses. Among them, there is a direct requirement that the film, and particularly films entering the competition, should be produced in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, and in case of co-production involving a foreign entity, there are as many conditions which should be fulfilled in order for the film to qualify.[6]
According to the criteria, in order to be eligible for consideration of the jury, a film should be certified by the Central Board of Film Certification between 1 January and 31 December. The Government do not have influence over which films are selected for consideration and which films ultimately win awards. However, there are strict criteria which are being scrutinised by the government as to whether a film is eligible for consideration by the jury panels.[7]
Honorary Awards – Gold
Raghupathi Venkaiah Award
The award is named after Raghupathi Venkaiah Naidu, and presented annually to "an eminent film personality for his outstanding contribution to Telugu cinema." (since 1980).[8]
NTR National Award
The NTR National Award is named in the memory of former chief minister and actor N. T. Rama Rao, and is presented to "an eminent film personality every year for outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Indian Cinema." (since 1996).[9]
BN Reddy National Award
The award is named after director B. N. Reddy and is presented to "an eminent film Director for outstanding contribution to the growth and development of the Indian Cinema," annually from 2009. The awardee receives a cash price of ₹2 lakh, a special memento, citation and shawl.[10]
- 2008: K. B. Tilak (director and producer)[11]
- 2009: K. Raghavendra Rao (film director)[12]
- 2011: Shyam Benegal (film director)[13]
- 2012: Singeetam Srinivasa Rao (director and producer)[14]
- 2013: A. Kodandarami Reddy (director)[14]
- 2014: S. S. Rajamouli (director)
- 2015: Trivikram Srinivas (director)
- 2016: Boyapati Srinu (director)[15]
Nagireddy–Chakrapani National Award
Named after filmmakers, Nagi Reddi and Chakrapani, the award is presented annually since 2009 to "an eminent film Producer or Writer or Technician or Infrastructure provider to the film industry for outstanding growth and development of the Indian Cinema every year." The awardee receives a cash price of ₹2 lakh, a special memento, citation and shawl.[16]
- 2008: Akkineni Ramesh Prasad – (film producer)
- 2009: Ramoji Rao – (film producer)
- 2010: M. Saravanan and Balasubramanian
- 2011: G. Adiseshagiri Rao – (film producer)[13]
- 2012: Daggubati Suresh Babu – (film producer)[14]
- 2013: Dil Raju – (film producer)[14]
- 2014: R. Narayan Reddy (producer)
- 2015: M. M. Keeravani (music director)
- 2016: K. S. Rama Rao (producer)[17]
Gold
- Best Feature Films – Gold, Silver and Bronze: since 1964
- Sarojini Devi Award for a Film on National Integration: since 1983
- Best Children Films – Gold and Silver: since 1978
- Best Documentary Films – Gold and Silver: since 1968
- Best Popular Feature Film: since 2005
Silver
- Best Actor: since 1977
- Best Actress: since 1977
- Best Director: since 1981
- Akkineni Award for Best Home-viewing Feature Film: since 1991
- Best Educational Film: since 1981
Copper
Since 1977
- Best Cinematographer: since 1977
- Best Music Director: since 1977
- Best Male Playback Singer: since 1977
- Best Female Playback Singer: since 1977
- Best Screenplay Writer: since 1978
- Best Lyricist: since 1977
- Best Story Writer: since 1965
Since 1981
- Best Supporting Actor: since 1981
- Best Supporting Actress: since 1981
- Best Audiographer: since 1981
Since 1985
- Best First Film of a Director: since 1981
- Best Character Actor: since 1994
- Best Character Actress: since 1994
- Best Male Comedian: since 1985
- Best Female Comedian: since 1999
- Best Dialogue Writer: since 1983
- Best Choreographer: since 1985
- Special Jury Award: since 1981
Others
- Best Male Dubbing Artist: since 1997
- Best Female Dubbing Artist: since 1997
- Best Book on Telugu Cinema: since 1995
- Best Villain: since 1985
- Best Child Actor: since 1981
- Best Child Actress: since 1977
- Best Editor: since 1981
- Best Art Director: 1981
- Best Makeup Artist: since 1981
- Best Costume Designer: since 1985
- Best Fight Master: since 1999
- Best Film Critic on Telugu Cinema: since 1995
- Best Special Effects: since 2005
Criticism and controversies
The Nandi Awards of 2014 have sparked a controversy where a few Telugu filmmakers have alleged political favouritism, casteism and negligence.[18]
The producer of Race Gurram (2014), Nallamalupu Bujji felt that his film was ignored despite being "the biggest hit of 2014" as they did not indulge in lobbying. Bunny Vasu, a close associate of the Allu–Konidela family also echoed the same.[18] Some have pointed out that the winners mainly belonged to the Kamma community.[19] Gunasekhar, the director of 2015 film Rudhramadevi, in an open letter to the Government of Andhra Pradesh wrote: "Why wasn't Rudhramadevi considered for one of the three Best Feature Film awards, despite its subject, which highlighted the achievements of a queen? Wasn't it even good enough for a jury award?" Producer Bandla Ganesh dubbed the awards as "Cycle Awards" taking a dig at the symbol of then ruling Telugu Desam Party.[20]
Responding to the allegations, Nara Lokesh, then IT minister and the son of the chief minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, asked why Hyderabad-based filmmakers were being critical of the state which they were not residents of.[20] Actor-director Posani Krishna Murali returned his Nandi Award for Best Supporting Actor (2015), condemning Lokesh's comments.[21] Chief minister Naidu said that he never expected that the awards would trigger so much controversy.[22]
References
- ^ "Government announces Nandi Awards committee members". Ragalahari.com. 23 December 2007. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ "Nandi Awards 2012 and 2013: Rajamouli, Ilayaraja, Samantha and Prabhas emerge winners". 1 March 2017.
- ^ Kavirayani, Suresh (13 October 2012). . The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 27 June 2013. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ . The Hindu. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 30 May 2013. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ "నంది అవార్డు విజేతల పరంపర (1964–2008)" [A series of Nandi Award Winners (1964–2008)] (PDF) (in Telugu). Information & Public Relations of Andhra Pradesh. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- ^ . The Hindu. 12 November 2006. Archived from the original on 3 December 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ . The Hindu. 17 June 2004. Archived from the original on 4 August 2004. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
- ^ "RAGHUPATHI VENKAIAH AWARDEES". APSFTVTDC. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "N.T.R. NATIONAL FILM AWARDEES". APSFTVTDC. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "B N REDDY NATIONAL FILM AWARDEES". APSFTVTDC. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ . The Hindu. 17 March 2010. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2010.
- ^ Prakash KL (7 December 2010). . Archived from the original on 9 December 2010. Retrieved 28 May 2012.
- ^ a b Eenadu daily, Eeenadu Cinema, Page 10, Nandi lifetime achievement awards, retrieved, 24 March 2013.
- ^ a b c d Correspondent, Special. "S.P. Balasubrahmanyam, Hema Malini bag NTR awards".
- ^ Awards Winners List For 2014, 2015 and 2016[permanent dead link]
- ^ "NAGIREDDY & CHAKRAPANI NATIONAL FILM AWARDEES". APSFTVTDC. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
- ^ "Andhra Pradesh government announces Nandi awards for 2014–2016 – Times of India".
- ^ a b "Nandi Awards row hits Tollywood: A lowdown on the allegations of political favours, casteism, negligence". Firstpost. 17 November 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ Kavirayani, Suresh (19 November 2017). "Nandi Awards influenced by Balakrishna?". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ a b Palat, Lakshana N. (23 November 2017). "Nandi Awards 2017: Balakrishna over Baahubali Prabhas and nepotism allegations. What went wrong?". India Today. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ "Nandi Awards: Posani Krishna Murali returns his Best Supporting Actor honour as sign of protest". Firstpost. 22 November 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
- ^ Staff Reporter (20 November 2017). "Row over Nandi awards pains CM". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 31 December 2020.