Martin Gore
Martin Lee Gore (born 23 July 1961)[1] is an English musician, singer, songwriter, record producer and DJ. He is one of the founding members of the electronic rock band Depeche Mode[2] and is the band's main songwriter.[3] He is the band's guitarist and keyboardist, and occasionally provides lead vocals.[4][5][6] Gore possesses a tenor singing voice which contrasts with Dave Gahan's dramatic baritone. He is also known for his flamboyant and (sometimes) androgynous stage persona. Gore has also released several solo albums and collaborated with former Depeche Mode member Vince Clarke as part of VCMG.[7]
Martin Gore | |
|---|---|
Gore in 2009 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Martin Lee Gore |
| Born | 23 July 1961 |
| Origin | London, England |
| Genres | |
| Occupation(s) |
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| Instrument(s) |
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| Labels | |
| Member of | Depeche Mode |
| Formerly of | VCMG |
| Website | www.martingore.com |
Gore's songs include themes such as sex, religion and politics.[8] He has said he feels lyrical themes that tackle issues related to solitude and loneliness are a better representation of reality, whereas he finds "happy songs" fake and unrealistic.[9] At the same time, he asserts that the band's music contains "an element of hope".[10]
In 1999, he received the Ivor Novello Award from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors for "International Achievement". He was given the Moog Innovation Award "for his many contributions to the exploration of sound in popular music" in 2019, and became a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame member in late 2020 with fellow active Depeche Mode members Dave Gahan and Andy Fletcher, as well as past members Vince Clarke and Alan Wilder.[11] Following the death of Fletcher in May 2022, Gore is the longest-serving member of the band.
Early life
Martin Lee Gore was born in London, England. His biological father was an African-American G.I. stationed in Britain.[12] Gore was raised by his stepfather David Gore and biological mother Pamela, who both worked at the Ford of Britain motor plant in Dagenham.[13] He believed his stepfather was his biological father until the age of 30, when he learned of his biological father.[14] Gore later apparently met his biological father in the American South.[15] Gore has described his upbringing as "normal" and "stable" and that he was a well-behaved child, but has also said he was an introvert and preferred to spend time reading alone rather than with school peers. However, he also stated that he enjoyed his time at school and took part in foreign exchange trips.[13] His family briefly lived in Hornchurch during his upbringing before moving to Basildon where he attended the Nicholas Comprehensive School. During school he was the guitarist in a local band called Norman and the Worms.[16][13]
Gore taught himself to play keyboard from the 1970s, never receiving formal training. He learned to perform chart hits, figuring out their structures via the magazine Disco 45.[17] He shared a class with Andy "Fletch" Fletcher, Alison Moyet and Perry Bamonte.[18] Gore left Nicholas Comprehensive after completing his A-levels in 1979 and took a job as a bank cashier. During evenings, weekends and any other spare time, he remained involved with Norman and the Worms.[19][20] He became interested in electronic music upon hearing acts such as Kraftwerk, the Human League and Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD).[17] He borrowed a Korg 700S from a friend, before purchasing a Yamaha CS5, his first synthesizer.[17]
Gore has two younger half-sisters, Karen, born in 1967, and Jacqueline, born in 1968.[21]
Depeche Mode
In 1980, Gore reunited with classmate Andy Fletcher at the Van Gogh club. Fletcher recruited him into his band Composition of Sound, along with Vince Clarke. Soon the band drafted Dave Gahan to be the band's lead singer after hearing him sing "Heroes" by David Bowie.[22] Gore is the band's keyboardist, contributes backing vocals,[4] and occasionally provides lead vocals.[5][6]
When explaining the band's choice for their name, 'Depeche Mode' (which was taken from French fashion magazine Dépêche mode),[23] Gore said, "It means 'hurried fashion' or 'fashion dispatch'. I like the sound of that."[24] However, the magazine's name (and hence the band's) correctly translates to something like "Fashion News" or "Fashion Update".[25]
Gore wrote two tracks on Depeche Mode's debut album, Speak & Spell: "Tora! Tora! Tora!" and the instrumental "Big Muff".[26] "Any Second Now (voices)" features Gore's first lead vocals for the band.[22] When Clarke announced his departure from Depeche Mode in 1981, Gore became the principal songwriter for the band.[3] Songs Gore wrote for Depeche Mode's second album, A Broken Frame (1982) differed musically and lyrically from Clarke's. Gore's writing became gradually darker and more political on subsequent Depeche Mode albums.[22] He sings lead vocals on several of the band's songs, notably ballads – his tenor voice provides a contrast to Gahan's dramatic baritone.[27][28][29]
Gore sometimes plays guitar (typically his Gretsch White Falcon or Gretsch Double Anniversary) on Depeche Mode songs.[30][31][32] The first time guitar was used as the main instrument was on "Personal Jesus", although he used small guitar parts on previous songs, such as "Behind the Wheel" and "Love, in Itself". Gore's guitar playing developed even more on Songs of Faith and Devotion.[33] In live performances, he switches his keyboards for his guitar on some older Depeche Mode songs, such as "Never Let Me Down Again" and "A Question of Time".[34][35] In mid-1990, Gore said, "I think in a way we've been at the forefront of new music; sort of chipping away at the standard rock format stations."[36]
Other work
Gore has released the following solo albums: Counterfeit e.p. (1989), Counterfeit2 (2003), MG (2015) and The Third Chimpanzee (2021).
VCMG
Former Depeche Mode colleague Vince Clarke collaborated with Gore for the first time since 1981 as techno duo VCMG on an instrumental minimalist electronic dance album called Ssss, released on 12 March 2012. The first single, Spock was first released worldwide exclusively on Beatport on 30 November 2011.[37][38] The second, Single Blip was once again first released exclusively on Beatport on 20 February 2012, and the third one, Aftermaths was released on 20 August 2012.[39]
MG
In late February 2015, several teaser images were displayed on Gore's official Facebook page,[40] citing a hashtag "MGxMG" which was later revealed to be a promotional tool for his new solo studio album, titled MG (named after his previous collaborative album, VCMG, with Vince Clarke from 2012). In a news post on his official website and various social media on 2 March, this confirmation of his new studio album announced its release would be on 27 or 28 April and previewed a track, Europa Hymn, from the new album.[41][42]
Electric Ladyboy studio
Gore has a personal studio in Santa Monica with a sizeable collection of Euroracks, Moog and Erica synthesizers (among others), where he recorded his solo work and wrote music for Depeche Mode.[43][44][45][46][47][48][49]
Awards
On 27 May 1999, Gore was presented with an award by Daniel Miller for "International Achievement" by the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors at the 44th Ivor Novello Awards.[50][51]
Martin received the Moog Innovation Award "for his many contributions to the exploration of sound in popular music" in 2019.[52]
Musical pioneer Martin Gore's masterful electronic meditations on the human condition have illuminated the connection between transformative sound and pure emotion for decades. A founding member of the band Depeche Mode, Gore's sensual electronic compositions and introspective lyrics have resonated with faithful audiences around the world and impacted the direction of countless visionary artists from Trent Reznor to Johnny Cash. Gore's enduring ability to connect the rawest aspects of the human experience to the dance floor defined an era and perpetually reminds us what it means to be human through the emotional power of electronic sound.
— Moog[52]
Personal life
Gore lives in Santa Barbara, California.[53] He started dating lingerie designer and model Suzanne Boisvert after meeting in Paris in 1989. They married in August 1994, had three children and divorced in 2006.[54][55][56][22] He married Kerrilee Kaski in June 2014 and they have two daughters together.[57][54][58]
He became a vegetarian for health and moral reasons (along with Alan Wilder) in 1983.[59][60]
He suffered from stress-induced seizures during the band's 1993 Devotional Tour[61] and publicly acknowledged his past alcoholism.[62] During a stop on that Devotional Tour in Denver, Colorado, he was arrested by local police and fined $50 for holding a loud party in his hotel room.[63]
In a 2017 interview, Dave Gahan described both himself and Gore as autistic.[64]
Discography
Studio albums
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK [65] | DEN [66] | FRA [67] | GER [68] | ITA [69] | SWE [70] | SWI [71] | US Dan [72] | ||
| Counterfeit² |
| 102 | 32 | 52 | 12 | 25 | 23 | 79 | 3 |
| MG[73] |
| 50 | — | 90 | 7 | — | — | 28 | 1 |
Extended plays
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK [74] | GER [68] | US [75] | ||
| Counterfeit e.p. |
| 51 | 41 | 156 |
| MG Remix EP |
| — | — | — |
| The Third Chimpanzee |
| — | 13 | — |
| The Third Chimpanzee Remixed | — | — | — | |
Singles
| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Album | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UK [74] | DEN [76] | FRA [77] | GER [68] | ITA [69] | US Alt [78] | ||||
| 1989 | "Compulsion" | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | Counterfeit e.p. | |
| "In a Manner of Speaking" | |||||||||
| 2003 | "Stardust" | 44 | 16 | 92 | 29 | 28 | — | Counterfeit² | |
| "Loverman" | — | — | — | 53 | — | — | |||
| 2015 | "Europa Hymn" | MG | |||||||
| "Pinking" (Christoffer Berg Remix) | |||||||||
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart. | |||||||||
with VCMG
- Ssss (Mute, 2012)
Other appearances
| Year | Song | Album | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | "Coming Back To You" | Tower of Song: A Tribute to Leonard Cohen | Gore sings lead vocals on a cover version of the Leonard Cohen song. |
| 2004 | "Overdrive" | City | Recorded with female duo Client. Gore sings backing vocals on this track. |
| 2009 | "Master and Servant (feat. Martin Gore)" | 3 | Cover of the 1984 Depeche Mode hit, recorded with French band Nouvelle Vague. Lead vocal by Melanie Pain, with Gore on backing vocals.[79] |
| 2010 | "Once You Say" | Industrial Complex | Recorded with Nitzer Ebb. Gore sings backing vocals on this track. |
| 2011–12 | "Man Made Machine" | Man Made Machine | Recorded with Motor. Gore sings lead vocals on both EP version (2011), and on the album of the same name (2012). |
| 2016 | "Only You & You Alone" | Another Fall from Grace | Backing vocals on the album from the English band The Mission.[80] |
| 2020 | "TOS2020" | TOS2020 | Single by ReMission International. Martin Gore listed among "Musical / Vocal Contributors" |
| 2022 | "Subterraneans" | Subterraneans EP | Vocals. Music by Alva Noto, saxophone by William Basinski. |
Remixes
- 1994 Spirit Feel – "Rejoice" (Mystic Span Mix)
- 1995 Garbage – "Queer" (The Most Beautiful Woman in Town Mix)
- 1999 ON – "Soluble Words" (Sublingual Remix)
- 2003 Señor Coconut And His Orchestra – "Smooth Operator" (In-Disguise Remix)
- 2013 Diamond Version – "Get Yours" (Martin L. Gore Remix)
- 2022 Jean-Michel Jarre – "Brutalism Take 2"
Sources
- Malins, Steve. Depeche Mode : Black Celebration : The Biography. Andre Deutsch, 2007. ISBN 978-0-233-00178-4
- Miller, Jonathan. Stripped: Depeche Mode 2003, 2004, Omnibus Press ISBN 1-84449-415-2
- Tobler, John. NME Rock 'N' Roll Years (1st ed.). London: Reed International Books Ltd, 1992. CN 5585. ISBN 0-600-57602-7
References
- ^ Malins, p. 1
- ^ "Founding Depeche Mode members Martin Gore, Vince Clarke reunite". The San Francisco Examiner. 21 November 2011.
- ^ a b "Depeche Mode's Vince Clarke and Martin Gore reunite in the name of techno". 24 November 2011.
- ^ a b Kelly, Brendan (23 September 1993). "Depeche Mode; The The". Retrieved 30 September 2022.
- ^ a b Rouner, Jef (23 July 2012). "Happy 51st, Depeche Mode's Martin Gore: A Birthday Playlist". Houston Press. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
- ^ a b Tramel, Jimmie (30 May 2018). "Verdict arrives at BOK Center: Oklahoma 'gets' Depeche Mode". Tulsa World. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
- ^ . www.depechemode.com. Archived from the original on 2 March 2013.
- ^ Vineyard, Jennifer (24 April 2013). "Catching up with Depeche Mode". CNN. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ "Martin Gore (Depeche Mode) interview". YouTube. 22 February 2013. Archived from the original on 12 December 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- ^ Condran, Ed (25 May 2006). . Archived from the original on 22 July 2015.. South Philly Review.
- ^ "Watch Depeche Mode's Rock and Roll Hall of Fame acceptance speech". NME. 8 November 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Miller, Jonathan (2003). Stripped: Depeche Mode. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-026-7.
- ^ a b c "MARTIN LEE GORE". depechemodebiographie.de. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ Miller, Jonathan (2003). Stripped: Depeche Mode. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-026-7.
- ^ Miller, Jonathan (2003). Stripped: Depeche Mode. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-026-7.
- ^ Miller, Jonathan (2003). Stripped: Depeche Mode. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-026-7.
- ^ a b c McCarter, Mickey (30 April 2019). "Interview: Martin Gore of Depeche Mode". Parklife DC. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ "Perry Bamonte". IMDb. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
- ^ "Basildon Bond: Depeche Mode & The Essex New Town". The Quietus. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ ""Dunfearing and the West Country High" – Phil Burdett | MusicRiot.co.uk". Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ Lilian R. Franke. "Depeche Mode Biography Martin Lee Gore". Depechemodebiographie.de. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ a b c d Christopher, Michael (28 December 2020). Depeche Mode FAQ: All That's Left to Know About the World's Finest Synth-Pop Band. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-4930-5400-8.
- ^ "Excelsior Publications suspend Dépêche mode". Stratégies (in French). 8 November 2001. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
- ^ Bell, Max (11 May 1985). . No1 Magazine. Archived from the original on 13 March 2007. Retrieved 29 October 2007.
- ^ "Depeche Mode – the real origin of the band's name". Eighty-eightynine. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
- ^ Depeche Mode – Speak & Spell (2009, CD), retrieved 7 February 2021
- ^ Petridis, Alexis (26 March 2017). "Depeche Mode: Spirit review – stripped back, amped up and angry". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Depeche Mode's Dave Gahan: why I don't understand my own band". New Statesman. June 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ^ Iles, James (4 September 2020). "The sweetest perfection: Why Depeche Mode's 'Violator' album remains their defining moment". Leamington Observer. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Martin Gore – Part Of Guitar Collection". YouTube.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Martin Gore's Guitar Gear | Equipboard". equipboard.com. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Backstage Depeche Mode Martin Gore's gear @ Los Angeles Staples Center Oct, 2013". YouTube.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Depeche Mode Reinvigorate Their Sound With Gritty Rock on 'Spirit'". Observer. 22 March 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Martin Gore". garage.ericasynths.lv. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ April 2010, Future Music21 (21 April 2010). "Depeche Mode's live setup revealed". MusicRadar. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ NME – July 1990; Tobler, p. 472
- ^ . www.depechemode.com. Archived from the original on 7 September 2009.
- ^ "VCMG music download – Beatport". www.beatport.com. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Mute Records • VCMG • EP3 / Aftermaths: Digital & 12" Release – 20 August 2012". Mute Records. 17 July 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Facebook – Martin Gore #MGxMG first promotion image". Facebook. Facebook. 25 February 2015. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ^ "Martin Gore Official Website News". Martin Gore Official Website. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
- ^ Minsker, Evan (2 March 2015). "Depeche Mode's Martin Gore Announces Solo Album MG, Shares "Europa Hymn"". Pitchfork. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
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- ^ "Martin Gore Goes Back To Nature With New Electronic Instrumental Album, "The Third Chimpanzee"". Post-Punk.com. 17 November 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "The Third Chimpanzee: Clash Meets Depeche Mode's Martin Gore". Clash Magazine. 20 January 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Martin Gore & Daniel Miller @ Moogfest 2019 | interview + award acceptance | full webcast". YouTube.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Pride, Dominic: "Cher, Hynde among Ivors' U.S winners Billboard, 12 June 1999. (p. 40). Retrieved 21 October 2010.
- ^ Video of Martin Gore receiving the Ivor Novello award depechemode.com. Retrieved 21 October 2010.
- ^ a b "Martin Gore To Receive 2019 Moog Innovation Award".
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Dorian Lynskey (28 March 2013). "Depeche Mode: 'We're dysfunctional. Maybe that's what makes us tick'". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ a b "The Quietus | Features | A Quietus Interview | People Are People: Martin Gore On Brexit & Finding Acceptance In The UK". The Quietus. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ Sinagra, Laura (9 December 2005). "Intimations of Betrayals Big and Small (Published 2005)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ Songfacts. "Precious by Depeche Mode – Songfacts". www.songfacts.com. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Kerrilee Gore". Facebook. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- ^ says, C. J. "Cover Story: Depeche Mode : Illinois Entertainer". Retrieved 7 February 2021.
- ^ "Depeche Mode (1980 – )". International Vegetarian Union.
- ^ "Famous Vegetarian Musicians". Veganwolf.com. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "Music a la Mode". The Independent. 2 May 1997. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ^ Lynskey, Dorian (28 March 2013). "Depeche Mode: 'We're dysfunctional. Maybe that's what makes us tick'". Theguardian.com. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- ^ "November 1993: When Martin Gore of Depeche Mode got arrested in Denver". Totally 80s. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
- ^ Vandromme, Frederick (20 March 2017). "Blijven Gahan: Depeche Mode". HUMO (in Dutch). from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
- ^ "Chart Log UK: Gina G – GZA". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "danishcharts.dk – Danish charts portal". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "lescharts.com – French charts portal". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ a b c "Offizielle Deutsche Charts – Discographie von Martin L. Gore". GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
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- ^ "swedishcharts.com – Swedish charts portal". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "The Official Swiss and Music Charts". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Martin L. Gore Album & Song Chart History – Dance/Electronic Albums". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "Martin Gore Official Website news". Martin Gore Official Website. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 26 March 2015.
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- ^ "Martin L. Gore Album & Song Chart History – Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "danishcharts.dk – Danish charts portal". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
- ^ "lescharts.com – French charts portal". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
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- ^ . Nouvellesvagues.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2013. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ Ultra Depeche 🚩🚩🚩 [@Ultra_Depeche] (21 August 2016). "Martin Gore featuring on "Only You & You Alone" from The Mission's new album "Another Fall From Grace" #DepecheMode" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
External links
- Martin Gore discography at Discogs
- Martin Gore Interview in SPIN
- from Beatport
- Martin Gore on BBC Radio 1's Residency programme (interview and mix) from BBC Radio 1