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MC Lyte

Lana Michele Moorer (born October 11, 1970), better known by her stage name MC Lyte, is an American rapper, DJ, actress and entrepreneur. Considered one of the pioneers of female rap,[6][7][8] Lyte first gained fame in the late 1980s, becoming the first solo female rapper to release a full album with 1988's critically acclaimed Lyte as a Rock.[9][10] She released a total of eight solo studio albums (2015's Legend being her latest) and an EP with Almost September.[11]

MC Lyte
Lyte in October 2019
Born
Lana Michele Moorer

(1970-10-11) October 11, 1970 (age 52)
Other namesLytro
EducationGeorge W. Wingate High School
Occupations
  • Rapper
  • songwriter
  • record producer
  • Television producer
  • actress
  • director
  • radio personality[1]
  • writer
  • entrepreneur
  • fashion producer[2]
  • model[3]
  • motivational speaker
  • DJ
  • voiceover talent
Years active1987–present
OrganizationHip Hop Sisters Foundation
Works
TelevisionHalf & Half
Partners in Rhyme
Title
  • Founder of Sunni Gyrl Inc.
Spouse
John Wyche
(m. 2017; div. 2023)
Relatives
AwardsFull list
Musical career
GenresHip hop
Labels
First Priority Music/Atlantic Records
East West America/Elektra Records
iMUSIC/BMG
DuBose Music Group[4]
Sunni Gyrl, Inc./Omnivore Recordings
Formerly of
Websitemclyte.com

With songs like "Cha Cha Cha", "Paper Thin", "10% Dis", "Ruffneck" (with which she became the first female solo rapper to achieve a gold certification)[12] and "Poor Georgie", MC Lyte became a pioneering figure in hip hop and has been cited as an influence to many female rap figures. She has also had collaborations with mainstream artists such as Sinéad O'Connor, Janet Jackson, Brandy, Xscape, Will Smith, Mary J. Blige, Jay-Z, Moby, Aerosmith, Beyoncé and will.i.am. In addition to her career as a rapper, she has worked in parallel as voiceover talent for various events, writer, DJ and has starred in various roles in film and television. In 2022 has her directional debut with the short film Break Up In Love.[13] Lyte has also worked with several charities, including her own foundation, Hip Hop Sisters.[14]

MC Lyte was recognized for her career with the "I Am Hip Hop" Icon Lifetime Achievement from the BET Hip Hop Awards and was honored at the VH1 Hip Hop Honors.

Early life

Lana Michele Moorer was raised in the East Flatbush section of Brooklyn, New York City. She began rapping at the age of 12.[15] MC Lyte's original stage name was Sparkle.[16] She began recording her first track at age 14, although it took two years before it was able to be released.[17]: 1 

She regards Milk Dee and DJ Giz, the hip hop duo Audio Two, as "totally like [her] brothers", because the three grew up together. Audio Two's father, Nat Robinson, started a label for them called First Priority.[16] After making the label, Robinson cut a deal with Atlantic with one condition, that Lyte would get a record contract with Atlantic as well.[18]

Musical career

Beginnings: Lyte as a Rock and Eyes on This (1987-1990)

In 1987, at the age of 16,[19] Lyte released her debut single, "I Cram to Understand U (Sam)", being one of the first songs written about the crack era.[20] She was 12 years old at the time she wrote the song.[21] Lyte was also featured in the remix and music video of "I Want Your (Hands on Me)" by Irish singer Sinéad O'Connor, which debuted in May 1988 on MTV.

 
MC Lyte in 1988 at Firehouse Studios in Brooklyn with her producers Gizmo, Milk D and King of Chill and engineer Yoram Vazan.

Also in May of that year she would release her debut album Lyte as a Rock.[17] In addition to "I Cram to Understand U (Sam)" were released as singles "Paper Thin", the eponymous "Lyte as a Rock", and "10% Dis" (a diss track to then-Hurby Azor associate Antoinette).[17] In July 1988 the album peaked #50 on the then Billboard Top Black Albums. Despite not having a great commercial performance, it is considered one of the best and most important rap albums, both in the 80s and in history.[22][23][24][25] That year The Village Voice magazine would rate Lyte as "the best female vocalist in hip-hop".[26]

In January 1989 Lyte joined Stop the Violence Movement with Boogie Down Productions, Public Enemy and Heavy D, among others. Together they released the single "Self Destruction" in response to violence in the hip hop and African American communities. The song debuted at #1 on the first week of Billboard Hot Rap Singles existence[27] and the proceeds were donated to the National Urban League.[28] In late August of that year, her song "I'm Not Havin' It" with Positive K would have an entry on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles (peaking at #16), becoming MC Lyte's first appearance on a chart as solo artist. In October 1989 Lyte would publish her second album Eyes on This. This album, like its predecessor, received a great critical reception and is recognized as a hip hop classic.[29] With Eyes on This she became the first solo female rapper to have an entry on the Billboard 200. From this album came the singles "Cha Cha Cha" (with which for the first time as solo artist she charted on the Billboard Hot Black Singles and reached #1 on the Hot Rap Singles). "Stop, Look, Listen", and the socially conscious "Cappucino". During that year she also collaborated with Foster & McElroy, known for their work with En Vogue and Tony! Toni! Toné!, in the song "Dr. Soul". This single peaked #10 on Billboard Black Songs.[30]

In 1990 MC Lyte performed at Carnegie Hall.[31]

MC Lyte's DJ since the start of her career, DJ K-Rock, is a cousin, Kennith Moorer; aside from a break in 1992, the two have toured consistently to the present.[32][33][34] During that time she also had her own dancers, Leg One and Leg Two, who performed with her both in shows and in music videos.[35]

1991–1995: Act Like You Know and Ain't No Other

On May 1, 1991, Lyte performed on "Yo! Unplugged Rap", the first MTV Unplugged to feature rap artists, alongside A Tribe Called Quest, De La Soul and LL Cool J.[36] Her performance was praised by Entertainment Weekly's Ken Tucker, who commented "MC Lyte performed her song 'Cappucino' like a rapping Aretha Franklin: Lyte brought out the soul in her lyrics."[37] In September 1991 Lyte released her third album, Act Like You Know, in which develops in some tracks a softer sound influenced by R&B/New Jack Swing.[38] This have more mixed reviews than in her previous albums and commercially it performed weaker than its predecessor Eyes on This. From this album came the singles "When in Love" and the socially conscious "Poor Georgie" (with which had her first entry on the Billboard Hot 100 and her third #1 on the Hot Rap Singles) and "Eyes Are the Soul". That year she also participated in the socially conscious single "Heal Yourself" by the collective "HEAL Human Education Against Lies", which also included Big Daddy Kane, Boogie Down Productions, Run-DMC, Queen Latifah and LL Cool J.

Between 1991 and 1992 Lyte participated in the show called "The Greatest Rap Show Ever" at Madison Square Garden with Public Enemy, Naughty by Nature, Queen Latifah, Geto Boys and DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince, among others.[39][40] In the fall of 1991, she also performed in the hip-hop special Sisters In The Name of Rap alongside Salt-N-Pepa, Yo-Yo, Queen Latifah and Roxanne Shanté, among many others. it was recorded at the Ritz in NYC as Pay-per-view TV concert and released as VHS the following year.[41]

In October 1992, as part of the movie Mo Money soundtrack, MC Lyte collaborated with Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, known primarily for their work with Janet Jackson, on the single "Ice Cream Dream".[42] In 1992 she also performed on Kris Kross's Back to School Jam tour, which also featured A Tribe Called Quest and Fu-Schnickens.[43]

Also during that year Lyte began work on her next album, titled Ain't No Other, which was released on June 22, 1993. With this album, in which she adopts a more hardcore sound, Lyte achieved better critical reception than her predecessor. "Ruffneck" was released as a single,[17] which would become her first top 40 single on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #35, and fourth #1 on the Hot Rap Singles, also earning her first gold certification. With "Ruffneck" MC Lyte would also get a nomination for the 36th edition of the Grammy Awards in the Best Rap Solo Performance category. In October of that year, Lyte performed at the 1993 Budweiser Superfest with SWV, Bell Biv Devoe, LeVert, Big Daddy Kane and Silk.[44]

In 1994 Lyte collaborated in the remixes and music videos of "You Want This" by Janet Jackson and "I Wanna Be Down" by Brandy, in this last one in collaboration with Queen Latifah and Yo-Yo.[17][45] During the summer of '94 participated in Janet Jackson's Janet World Tour.[46] In 1994 she participated the performance on the finale of The Arsenio Hall Show, alongside the likes of KRS-One, Wu-Tang Clan, Naughty by Nature, Guru of Gang Starr, Yo-Yo, Das EFX and A Tribe Called Quest, among others.[47][48]

In early 1995 MC Lyte appeared in the rap remix of "Freedom" on the soundtrack for the movie Panther, alongside Meshell Ndegeocello, Patra, Yo-Yo, Latifah, Salt-N-Pepa and Left Eye Lopes of TLC.[49] In June she performs at the Jam for Peace with Warren G, Mary J. Blige, Brownstone, Adina Howard, Montell Jordan and Soul for Real.[50]

1996–1998: Bad as I Wanna B and Seven & Seven

 
MC Lyte in 1996

In February 1996, MC Lyte collaborated on the R&B group Xscape's single "Can't Hang". In March, after signing with East West Records, she released "Keep On Keepin' On", the first single from her forthcoming album. This new collaboration with Xscape reached #10 on the Billboard Hot 100, her highest position on this chart as main artist, getting a gold certification. "Keep On Keepin' On" would also be part of the soundtrack of the film Sunset Park. In September win the Best R&B, Soul or Rap Video category in the 3th edition of Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards with this song.[51] In August of that same year, Lyte released her fifth album, Bad as I Wanna B. With tracks with a Pop/R&B-oriented sound[52] the album would receive mixed reviews. In November, Sean "Puffy" Combs remix of "Cold Rock a Party" is released as a single, featuring the then-emerging Missy Elliott.[17] This single peaked at #11 on the Hot 100 and would become her fifth #1 single on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles (fourth as lead artist), earning a gold certification. It also enters the top 40 of various charts outside the United States, being #1 and certified platinum in New Zealand.

In February 1997 "Keep on Pushin" was included in the soundtrack of Dangerous Ground, in which MC Lyte, Bahamadia, Nonchalant and Yo-Yo collaborate under the production of Pete Rock.[53] In March 1997, she collaborated with R&B singer Billy Lawrence on the single "Come On", which was included in the soundtrack of the movie Set it Off. Between June and July of that year she embarked on a USO Tour, performing for American troops in Italy and Greece. In November of that year she collaborated with LL Cool J and Busta Rhymes on the debut album of the R&B supergroup LSG on the track "Curious", which was later released as single.

 
MC Lyte in Hamburg, Germany in 1998

In August 1998 MC Lyte released her sixth studio album Seven & Seven. This would have a poor commercial and critical reception despite having the collaboration of famous producers and artists such as The Neptunes, LL Cool J, Missy Elliott, L.E.S. and Trackmasters, which would lead to Lyte's departure from EastWest Records. That year she also performed again on a USO Tour, this time in Germany. That year she also embarks again on a USO Tour, performing in Germany.

1999–2012: Collaborations and releases independently

In November 1999 MC Lyte collaborated in the remix of Jammin of Bob Marley in his album Chant Down Babylon. This track would later be released as single. During that month she also collaborated with Will Smith and Tatyana Ali on "Who Am I" from Smith's album Willennium.

In March 2000 MC Lyte collaborated with Common and Bilal on the track "A Film Called (Pimp)" on Common's album Like Water for Chocolate.

In September 2001 her first compilation album The Very Best of MC Lyte was released.

In April 2002 the soundtrack for the TV series Dark Angel is released, which includes Lyte's songs "Dark Angel Theme" (in collaboration with Public Enemy) and "No Dealz" (with Ericka Yancey). In May of that year, MC Lyte collaborated with Angie Stone on the album version of "Jam for the Ladies" by electronica musician Moby. In November she collaborates with Erick Sermon and Rah Digga on the track "Tell Me" on Sermon's album React. During that time Lyte also became honorary member of Sermon and Redman's supergroup Def Squad.[5]

In March 2003, Lyte released the independently produced record Da Undaground Heat, Vol. 1, featuring the actor and singer Jamie Foxx. The album has little commercial impact and mixed reviews, but the single "Ride Wit Me" get a nomination for the 46th edition of the Grammy Awards in the Best Female Rap Vocal Performance category. In June of that year she teamed the rock group Aerosmith, Public Enemy's Chuck D and Flavor Flav, Busta Rhymes and Phife Dawg in the group the Spitballers. Together release "Let's Get Loud (Everybody Get Up)", which became the opening song of the 11th edition of the ESPY Awards.[54] In August Lyte collaborated with Beyoncé, Missy Elliott and Free on the single "Fighting Temptation" as part of the soundtrack for the homonymous film.[55] That same month she released the compilation album The Shit I Never Dropped, which includes previously unreleased collaborations with En Vogue's Dawn Robinson, Da Brat, Missy Elliott, Erick Sermon and Clipse.[56] In September collaborates with Black Eyed Peas frontman will.i.am and Fergie on the track "Mash Out" on will.i.am's solo album Must B 21.

In May 2004, MC Lyte collaborated with Teena Marie and Medusa on the song "The Mackin' Game" from Teena Marie's album La Doña. In August he collaborated with Boyz II Men on their cover of "What You Won't Do for Love". That year Lyte was also nominated at the 4th edition of the BET Awards in the Best Female Hip Hop Artist category.

In 2005, she released two songs produced by Richard "Wolfie" Wolf called "Can I Get It Now" and "Don't Walk Away". MC Lyte's song "My Main Aim" was the title song of the basketball video game NBA Live 2005 by EA Sports.

In July 2006 MC Lyte releases "The Wonder Years" in collaboration with DJ Premier.[57] In October of that year, Lyte was one of the artists honored at the 3th edition of the VH1 Hip Hop Honors, where she perform with Da Brat, Lil' Kim, Yo-Yo and Remy Ma. Lyte would be the first female solo rapper to achieve this recognition.[58] During that time also performed on the "Ebony Black Family Reunion Tour" along with Doug E. Fresh, Slick Rick, and Whodini.[59]

 
Lyte at the October 14, 2007 BET Hip Hop Awards

In 2007 MC Lyte joined The Roots and Big Daddy Kane on the "VH1 Hip Hop Honors Tour".[60] In that year she also released the singles "Mad At Me" and "Money" with KRS-One, the latter part of KRS-One's album Adventures in Emceein.

In May 2008, as member of the group Almost September with Philip "Whitey" White and Jared Lee Gosselin, MC Lyte released The Almost September EP.[61] This features an R&B/Soul oriented sound and features collaborations with KRS-One and Sleepy Brown.[62] Later she embarks with the group on a tour in Europe.[63] In October of that year performed "Cha Cha Cha" at the 3th edition of the BET Hip Hop Awards.[64] In December MC Lyte collaborates with Jay-Z on "BK Anthem".[65]

In February 2009 Lyte collaborated with India Arie on the track "Psalms 23" from her album Testimony: Vol. 2, Love & Politics. In that year also released "Brooklyn", which was accompanied by a music video. This single has a Reggae-oriented sound.[66]

In December 2010, she performed on the concert/TV Special VH1 Divas Salute The Troops, which also featured Nicki Minaj, Katy Perry, Keri Hilson, and Heart.

In 2011 MC Lyte released the single "Dada da Da", and in 2012 "Dopestyle".

2013–present: Legend and following projects

In January 2013 MC Lyte receives the Lifetime Achievement Award at Russell Simmons's Hip Hop Inaugural Ball.[67] In June of that year releases "Cravin'" in collaboration with Stan Carrizosa as the first single from her forthcoming album.[68]In October, Lyte was honored with the Icon Lifetime Achievement "I Am Hip Hop" at the 8th edition of the BET Hip Hop Awards for her contributions to hip-hop culture.[69]

In September 2014, "Dear John" (featuring Common & 10Beats) was released as the second single, it peaked at no. 3 on the US Billboard + Twitter Trending 140.[70] That same month she reunited with Queen Latifah, Brandy and Yo-Yo to perform "I Wanna Be Down" at the 2014 BET Hip Hop Awards in celebration of its 20th anniversary.[71]On October 14, 2014, MC Lyte performed "Cha Cha Cha" and "Dear John" to the President Barack Obama at the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the legislation that created the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Endowment for the Arts,[72][73] becoming the first female artist to perform Hip Hop at the White House.[74] In November released "Ball" as the third single.[75]

In April 2015, MC Lyte released Legend, her first solo album in 12 years.[76] As part of Record Store Day, the album was available for 24 hours only on a limited-edition vinyl collector's item.[77] Shortly before the album's release, the fourth and final single "Check" was released.[78]

In September 2016, MC Lyte is awarded the W. E. B. Du Bois Medal, the Harvard University's highest honor in the field of African and African-American studies.[79]

During 2018, she continued to release a strand of singles, one of which was 'Easy', in response to her British audience claiming that artists who recorded new jack swing were sexually explicit.

In January 2019 received The Trail Blazer Award at the Trumpet Awards in Atlanta with Yo Yo, Lil Mama, Da Brat, Big Tigger, and DJ K-Rock helping to celebrate with a performance of Lyte songs.[80]

Other ventures

Acting

 
MC Lyte's diary displayed in National Museum of American History.

Her first acting role was in 1991, an off-Broadway theater play titled Club Twelve, a hip-hop twist on Twelfth Night alongside Wyclef Jean, Lauryn Hill, and Lisa Nicole Carson. After she made her film debut in the 1993 movie titled Fly by Night [fr], starring alongside Jeffrey Sams, Ron Brice, and Steve Gomer, she also starred other films, such as A Luv Tale (1999), Train Ride (2000), Civil Brand (2002) and Playa's Ball (2003). In 2011, she guest starred in the Regular Show episode "Rap It Up", portraying a member of a hip-hop group also including characters voiced by Tyler, the Creator and Childish Gambino. Lyte signed with the production unit, Duc Tha Moon, for three years and eventually made a deal with Sirius Satellite Radio. Lyte also made appearances on the following television shows: Lyric Cafe, Hip Hop Honors, and Black in the 80's.[citation needed]

In June 2006, MC Lyte was interviewed for the documentary The Rap Report, Part 2. MC Lyte talked about her career in rap music and what it was like during the beginnings of hip hop. She also performs a concert of her most famous hits. The program is produced by Rex Barnett.

In 2007, Lyte joined the cast of MTV's Celebrity Rap Superstar[81] and coached Shar Jackson to a hip hop emcee victory in a mere eight weeks.

In 2017 Lyte played Detective Makena Daniels in the drama series Tales. Immediately following she played DEA Special Agent Katrina 'K.C.' Walsh in the Police drama S.W.A.T. and Tiffany in TV ONE production Loved to Death. Lyte has been featured on television as herself on such shows as In Living Color, Moesha, Cousin Skeeter, New York Undercover, My Wife and Kids, and Sisters in the Name of Rap. She also acted on TV in such shows as In the House, Get Real, Half & Half, Queen of the South, and The District.

In 2020, Lyte starred in Bad Hair directed by Justin Simien,[82] and Sylvie's Love, a period piece set in the 1960s opposite Tessa Thompson.[83]

Business and commerce

MC Lyte opened Shaitel, a Los Angeles boutique that specialized in accessories from belts to sunglasses. "We sell a mixture of new and vintage [items]," she explained. "We also have a few signature pieces that are done just for the store. We boast to bring a little New York flavor out here to California."[84]

In 1997, MC Lyte launched Sunni Gyrl Inc., a global entertainment firm that specializes in artist management and development, production, and creative services and consulting.

Voiceover

In 1996, MC Lyte began doing voiceovers, working on a short-lived BET show called The Boot and doing some branding for the Starz network, Tide, AT&T, the National Urban League, and many others. She did the voice of Tia for the Mattel toy line Diva Starz from 2000 to 2002.

DJ MC Lyte

DJ MC Lyte served as the DJ of choice at Michael Jordan's 50th Birthday Celebration, at his 2013 wedding reception, and at Jay Leno's farewell party. Lyte has gone on to provide music for The Image Awards, Nissan, Google, Black Enterprise, and many others.

Speaker

MC Lyte has spoken at colleges and universities, for organizations around the globe, and with notable people like Iyanla Vanzant, Russell Simmons, and Soledad O'Brien bringing a message of empowerment from her book Unstoppable: Igniting the Power Within to Achieve Your Greatest Potential. She also partnered with the Thurgood Marshall College Fund on the iLEAD international tour[85] in South Africa to empower the continent's youth and up-and-coming leaders.

Leadership and philanthropy

In 1991, MC Lyte was featured in TV informercial promoting pro-abortion rights political action "The Most Exciting Women in Music" alongside Corina, Juliet Cuming, Kim Gordon (Sonic Youth), Lady Miss Kier (Deee-Lite), Kate Pierson (The B-52's), Crystal Waters, Tina Weymouth (Talking Heads, Tom Tom Club).[86][87][88]

In February 2006, her diary, as well as a turntable, records, and other assorted ephemera from the early days of hip hop, were donated to the Smithsonian Institution.[89] This collection, entitled "Hip-Hop Won't Stop: The Beat, the Rhymes, the Life" is a program to assemble objects of historical relevance to the hip hop genre from its inception.[90] MC Lyte served as the President of the Los Angeles Chapter of the Recording Academy (the Grammy organization) from 2011 to 2013.[91] She was the first African American woman to serve in this role.[91]

She is the founder of Hip Hop Sisters Foundation,[14] which presented two $100,000 scholarships to college students each of the first two years of its inception and three $50,000 scholarships as a part of its #EducateOurMen initiative during its third year during the Soul Train Music Awards Red Carpet Preshow.[92]

Artistry

Influences, style and rapping technique

MC Lyte has considered artists such as Salt-N-Pepa,[93] Rakim,[94] Roxanne Shanté,[95] Doug E. Fresh,[96] Boogie Down Productions,[97] Kool Moe Dee,[94] Sha-Rock from Funky 4 + 1,[98][99] Run-DMC[94] and Big Daddy Kane[100] as her inspirations early in her musical career. In an interview with XXL in 2013, Lyte talks about the influence in her early days of Melle Mel and Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five (specifically the song "The Message"). She also claimed to know "all the words" on the Kurtis Blow records.[94] Throughout her career has also paid tribute to other artists such as Spoonie Gee (who she covered on Act Like You Know), Slick Rick,[101] The Rock Steady Crew,[102] LL Cool J[103] and Queen Latifah.[104] In an interview with The Source in 2015, when asked about her motivation to record her latest album Legend, Lyte said she was inspired by Kendrick Lamar, Kanye West and Drake among other rappers.[105]

Her style of Rap has been described in the book Listen to Rap! Exploring a Musical Genre as "mid-tempo but aggressive (lots of plosives) and carefully articulated, with emphasis on end rhymes."[106]

Legacy

Greg Prato of AllMusic, referred to her as one of the first female rappers to "point out the sexism and misogyny that often runs rampant in hip-hop", often taking the subject "head on lyrically" in her songs.[107] The Birmingham Times has credited her for helping transition hip-hop from the "feel-good, party vibe" of the late 1970s into a "socially conscious form of expression," as the rapper addressed issues like racism, sexism, and the drug culture had been affecting the African-American community.[108] Billboard, The Washington Post, and NPR have cited her as a "hip-hop pioneer".[109][110][111]

MC Lyte has influenced the work of later female rap figures such as Queen Latifah,[112] Lil' Kim,[113] Da Brat,[114] Missy Elliott, Lauryn Hill,[115] Monie Love,[116] Eve,[117] Rapsody,[118] and Flo Milli,[119] as well as rock artist Jack White.[120] Also About.com ranked her No. 26 on their list of the 50 Greatest MCs of Our Time (1987–2007)[121] and No. 6 in the Greatest Rappers Ever survey organized by NME.[122] Furthermore, Vibe magazine has referred to MC Lyte as the "Queen of Rap".[123]

Personal life

She is a honorary member of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc. In the early 1990s, Lyte was in a relationship with Todd "Todd 1" Brown (1970-2019), then the producer of Yo! MTV Raps[124] and at that time she would also make public in an interview that they were engaged. Brown later said that the latter was part of a joke started by one of the hosts of the show Tyrone "T Money" Kelsie "he came up with the marriage idea and then mayhem ensued. After the initial show, the story got so big that an interviewer actually asked Lyte about her "marriage"... and instead of her shooting down the rumor, she went along with it."[citation needed] At the time, comedian and actor Martin Lawrence said in a Def Comedy Jam appearance that he had previously been in a relationship with Lyte.[125] Later it was speculated in the media that for a few years she had a relationship with actress Tichina Arnold. Later these rumors were denied by Arnold.[126] In May 2015 some media speculated that Lyte had dated R&B singer Janelle Monae, but these rumors have not been confirmed by either of them.[127][128] In 2016, producer and rapper Q-Tip revealed on his Apple Music 1 show Abstract Radio that he used to date Lyte in his days before landing a record deal with A Tribe Called Quest.

In early 2016, she started dating Marine Corps veteran and entrepreneur John Wyche, after meeting him on Match.com. They announced their engagement in May 2017. "What can I say, except thank you Lord!!!... It's been a long time, this single life, and I thank you all for your prayers and kind words of hope," she wrote in an Instagram post dated January 21, 2017. "God has sent me true love. For all of you waiting on LOVE- don't give up – keep God first and he will see that you meet your match." In August they exchanged their vows during a musical wedding in Montego Bay, Jamaica. Reggae Congo bands played as Lyte walked down the aisle, and the couple's friend Kelly Price serenaded them during the ceremony. Afterward, an intimate gathering with only close friends and family members was held.[129][130] In August 2020 she filed for a divorce after three years of marriage.[131]

Discography

Studio albums
Collaboration albums
  • The Almost September EP with Almost September (2008)

Filmography

Cine
Year Title Role Notes
1992 Fly by Night [fr] Akusa
1997 An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn Sista Tu Lumumba
1999 A Luv Tale Alia
2000 Train Ride Katrina Daniels
2002 Civil Brand Sgt. Cervantes
2003 Playas Ball Laquita
2013 The Dempsey Sisters Taylor Powell
2017 Patti Cake$ DJ French Tips
2017 Girls Trip MC Lyte
2019 Loved to Death Tiffany
2020 Bad Hair Coral
2020 Sylvie's Love Mikki
TBA Lost Girls: Angie's Story Pastor Kim Post-production
2021 I, Challenger Diane


Television
Year Title Role
1991 Sesame Street Herself, "The Body Dance"
1995 New York Undercover Female Rapper
1996 Moesha Self
1998 In the House Lu Lu
1998 Cousin Skeeter Self
1999 Get Real Beth Hunter
2002 The District Karla
1998–2002 For Your Love Lana
2003 Platinum Camille FaReal
2003 Strong Medicine Nikki
2004 My Wife & Kids Self
2004–2006 Half & Half Kai Owens
2017 Tales Makena Daniels
2018 S.W.A.T. DEA Special Agent Katrina 'KC' Walsh
2017–2018 Queen of the South The Professor
2018 Power Jelani Otombre
2019 New York Undercover LT. April Freeman
2021 Partners In Rhyme Lana Crawford

Awards and nominations

Grammy Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1994 "Ruffneck" Best Rap Solo Performance[132] Nominated
2004 "Ride Wit Me" Best Female Rap Vocal Performance Nominated

Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1995 "You Want This" with Janet Jackson Music Video of the Year Nominated
1996 "Keep On Keepin' On" with Xscape Best R&B/Soul or Rap Music Video Won

MTV Video Music Award

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1995 "I Wanna Be Down" featuring Brandy, Yo-Yo, and Queen Latifah Best Rap Video Nominated

Billboard Music Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1997 Herself Top Rap Artist Nominated
"Cold Rock a Party" Top Rap Song Nominated

BET Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result
2004 Herself Best Female Hip-Hop Artist Nominated

Other accolades

References

  1. ^ "MC Lyte 1971–". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  2. ^ "MC, Lyte". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  3. ^ "Mc Lyte's Impact On Society - 1362 Words | 123 Help Me". www.123helpme.com. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  4. ^ . Allhiphop.com. January 13, 2010. Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved January 18, 2010.
  5. ^ a b "ARTISTS PICK THEIR FAVES OF 2002". HITS Daily Double. December 20, 2002. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  6. ^ "MC Lyte reps feminist beat at hip-hop conference". The Metropolitan. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
  7. ^ "MC Lyte". Philadelphia CityPaper. Archived from the original on June 19, 2013. Retrieved June 17, 2013.
  8. ^ Joan, Newlon Radner (1993). Feminist Messages: Coding in Women's Folk Culture. University of Illinois Press. p. 220. ISBN 9780252062674.
  9. ^ "Ladies First: 31 Female Rappers Who Changed Hip-Hop". Billboard.com. March 31, 2014. Retrieved May 8, 2015.
  10. ^ "Hip-Hop's Greatest Year: Fifteen Albums That Made Rap Explode". Rolling Stone. February 12, 2008. Retrieved June 6, 2020.
  11. ^ "Almost September - Almost September". AllMusic. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  12. ^ Hess, Mickey (2009). Hip Hop in America: A Regional Guide. Greenwood. p. 84. ISBN 978-0313343216.
  13. ^ "MC Lyte". Kennedy Center (Website). Retrieved June 10, 2022.
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External links

  • Official website
  • MC Lyte Documentary
  • Let's Talk About The Female MCs Who Shaped Hip-Hop
  • MC Lyte Billboard
  • MC Lyte on Spotify
  • MC Lyte: The Blueprint For Today's Female MC
  • Smithsonian Anthology of Hip-Hop & Rap Music (2021). Curation of the Anthology was headed by a committee including MC Lyte. Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture and Smithsonian Folkways.

lyte, lana, michele, moorer, born, october, 1970, better, known, stage, name, american, rapper, actress, entrepreneur, considered, pioneers, female, lyte, first, gained, fame, late, 1980s, becoming, first, solo, female, rapper, release, full, album, with, 1988. Lana Michele Moorer born October 11 1970 better known by her stage name MC Lyte is an American rapper DJ actress and entrepreneur Considered one of the pioneers of female rap 6 7 8 Lyte first gained fame in the late 1980s becoming the first solo female rapper to release a full album with 1988 s critically acclaimed Lyte as a Rock 9 10 She released a total of eight solo studio albums 2015 s Legend being her latest and an EP with Almost September 11 MC LyteLyte in October 2019BornLana Michele Moorer 1970 10 11 October 11 1970 age 52 New York City U S Other namesLytroEducationGeorge W Wingate High SchoolOccupationsRapper songwriter record producer Television producer actress director radio personality 1 writer entrepreneur fashion producer 2 model 3 motivational speaker DJ voiceover talentYears active1987 presentOrganizationHip Hop Sisters FoundationWorksAlbumssinglesvideographyTelevisionHalf amp HalfPartners in RhymeTitleFounder of Sunni Gyrl Inc SpouseJohn Wyche m 2017 div 2023 wbr RelativesCharles Hamilton cousin AwardsFull listMusical careerGenresHip hopLabelsFirst Priority Music Atlantic RecordsEast West America Elektra RecordsiMUSIC BMGDuBose Music Group 4 Sunni Gyrl Inc Omnivore RecordingsFormerly ofFirst Priority Crew Stop the Violence Movement H E A L Human Education Against Lies Def Squad honorary member 5 Almost SeptemberWebsitemclyte wbr comWith songs like Cha Cha Cha Paper Thin 10 Dis Ruffneck with which she became the first female solo rapper to achieve a gold certification 12 and Poor Georgie MC Lyte became a pioneering figure in hip hop and has been cited as an influence to many female rap figures She has also had collaborations with mainstream artists such as Sinead O Connor Janet Jackson Brandy Xscape Will Smith Mary J Blige Jay Z Moby Aerosmith Beyonce and will i am In addition to her career as a rapper she has worked in parallel as voiceover talent for various events writer DJ and has starred in various roles in film and television In 2022 has her directional debut with the short film Break Up In Love 13 Lyte has also worked with several charities including her own foundation Hip Hop Sisters 14 MC Lyte was recognized for her career with the I Am Hip Hop Icon Lifetime Achievement from the BET Hip Hop Awards and was honored at the VH1 Hip Hop Honors Contents 1 Early life 2 Musical career 2 1 Beginnings Lyte as a Rock and Eyes on This 1987 1990 2 2 1991 1995 Act Like You Know and Ain t No Other 2 3 1996 1998 Bad as I Wanna B and Seven amp Seven 2 4 1999 2012 Collaborations and releases independently 2 5 2013 present Legend and following projects 3 Other ventures 3 1 Acting 3 2 Business and commerce 3 3 Voiceover 3 4 DJ MC Lyte 3 5 Speaker 3 6 Leadership and philanthropy 4 Artistry 4 1 Influences style and rapping technique 5 Legacy 6 Personal life 7 Discography 8 Filmography 9 Awards and nominations 9 1 Grammy Awards 9 2 Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards 9 3 MTV Video Music Award 9 4 Billboard Music Awards 9 5 BET Awards 9 6 Other accolades 10 References 11 External linksEarly life EditLana Michele Moorer was raised in the East Flatbush section of Brooklyn New York City She began rapping at the age of 12 15 MC Lyte s original stage name was Sparkle 16 She began recording her first track at age 14 although it took two years before it was able to be released 17 1 She regards Milk Dee and DJ Giz the hip hop duo Audio Two as totally like her brothers because the three grew up together Audio Two s father Nat Robinson started a label for them called First Priority 16 After making the label Robinson cut a deal with Atlantic with one condition that Lyte would get a record contract with Atlantic as well 18 Musical career EditBeginnings Lyte as a Rock and Eyes on This 1987 1990 Edit In 1987 at the age of 16 19 Lyte released her debut single I Cram to Understand U Sam being one of the first songs written about the crack era 20 She was 12 years old at the time she wrote the song 21 Lyte was also featured in the remix and music video of I Want Your Hands on Me by Irish singer Sinead O Connor which debuted in May 1988 on MTV MC Lyte in 1988 at Firehouse Studios in Brooklyn with her producers Gizmo Milk D and King of Chill and engineer Yoram Vazan Also in May of that year she would release her debut album Lyte as a Rock 17 In addition to I Cram to Understand U Sam were released as singles Paper Thin the eponymous Lyte as a Rock and 10 Dis a diss track to then Hurby Azor associate Antoinette 17 In July 1988 the album peaked 50 on the then Billboard Top Black Albums Despite not having a great commercial performance it is considered one of the best and most important rap albums both in the 80s and in history 22 23 24 25 That year The Village Voice magazine would rate Lyte as the best female vocalist in hip hop 26 In January 1989 Lyte joined Stop the Violence Movement with Boogie Down Productions Public Enemy and Heavy D among others Together they released the single Self Destruction in response to violence in the hip hop and African American communities The song debuted at 1 on the first week of Billboard Hot Rap Singles existence 27 and the proceeds were donated to the National Urban League 28 In late August of that year her song I m Not Havin It with Positive K would have an entry on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles peaking at 16 becoming MC Lyte s first appearance on a chart as solo artist In October 1989 Lyte would publish her second album Eyes on This This album like its predecessor received a great critical reception and is recognized as a hip hop classic 29 With Eyes on This she became the first solo female rapper to have an entry on the Billboard 200 From this album came the singles Cha Cha Cha with which for the first time as solo artist she charted on the Billboard Hot Black Singles and reached 1 on the Hot Rap Singles Stop Look Listen and the socially conscious Cappucino During that year she also collaborated with Foster amp McElroy known for their work with En Vogue and Tony Toni Tone in the song Dr Soul This single peaked 10 on Billboard Black Songs 30 In 1990 MC Lyte performed at Carnegie Hall 31 MC Lyte s DJ since the start of her career DJ K Rock is a cousin Kennith Moorer aside from a break in 1992 the two have toured consistently to the present 32 33 34 During that time she also had her own dancers Leg One and Leg Two who performed with her both in shows and in music videos 35 1991 1995 Act Like You Know and Ain t No Other Edit On May 1 1991 Lyte performed on Yo Unplugged Rap the first MTV Unplugged to feature rap artists alongside A Tribe Called Quest De La Soul and LL Cool J 36 Her performance was praised by Entertainment Weekly s Ken Tucker who commented MC Lyte performed her song Cappucino like a rapping Aretha Franklin Lyte brought out the soul in her lyrics 37 In September 1991 Lyte released her third album Act Like You Know in which develops in some tracks a softer sound influenced by R amp B New Jack Swing 38 This have more mixed reviews than in her previous albums and commercially it performed weaker than its predecessor Eyes on This From this album came the singles When in Love and the socially conscious Poor Georgie with which had her first entry on the Billboard Hot 100 and her third 1 on the Hot Rap Singles and Eyes Are the Soul That year she also participated in the socially conscious single Heal Yourself by the collective HEAL Human Education Against Lies which also included Big Daddy Kane Boogie Down Productions Run DMC Queen Latifah and LL Cool J Between 1991 and 1992 Lyte participated in the show called The Greatest Rap Show Ever at Madison Square Garden with Public Enemy Naughty by Nature Queen Latifah Geto Boys and DJ Jazzy Jeff amp The Fresh Prince among others 39 40 In the fall of 1991 she also performed in the hip hop special Sisters In The Name of Rap alongside Salt N Pepa Yo Yo Queen Latifah and Roxanne Shante among many others it was recorded at the Ritz in NYC as Pay per view TV concert and released as VHS the following year 41 In October 1992 as part of the movie Mo Money soundtrack MC Lyte collaborated with Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis known primarily for their work with Janet Jackson on the single Ice Cream Dream 42 In 1992 she also performed on Kris Kross s Back to School Jam tour which also featured A Tribe Called Quest and Fu Schnickens 43 Also during that year Lyte began work on her next album titled Ain t No Other which was released on June 22 1993 With this album in which she adopts a more hardcore sound Lyte achieved better critical reception than her predecessor Ruffneck was released as a single 17 which would become her first top 40 single on the Billboard Hot 100 peaking at 35 and fourth 1 on the Hot Rap Singles also earning her first gold certification With Ruffneck MC Lyte would also get a nomination for the 36th edition of the Grammy Awards in the Best Rap Solo Performance category In October of that year Lyte performed at the 1993 Budweiser Superfest with SWV Bell Biv Devoe LeVert Big Daddy Kane and Silk 44 In 1994 Lyte collaborated in the remixes and music videos of You Want This by Janet Jackson and I Wanna Be Down by Brandy in this last one in collaboration with Queen Latifah and Yo Yo 17 45 During the summer of 94 participated in Janet Jackson s Janet World Tour 46 In 1994 she participated the performance on the finale of The Arsenio Hall Show alongside the likes of KRS One Wu Tang Clan Naughty by Nature Guru of Gang Starr Yo Yo Das EFX and A Tribe Called Quest among others 47 48 In early 1995 MC Lyte appeared in the rap remix of Freedom on the soundtrack for the movie Panther alongside Meshell Ndegeocello Patra Yo Yo Latifah Salt N Pepa and Left Eye Lopes of TLC 49 In June she performs at the Jam for Peace with Warren G Mary J Blige Brownstone Adina Howard Montell Jordan and Soul for Real 50 1996 1998 Bad as I Wanna B and Seven amp Seven Edit MC Lyte in 1996In February 1996 MC Lyte collaborated on the R amp B group Xscape s single Can t Hang In March after signing with East West Records she released Keep On Keepin On the first single from her forthcoming album This new collaboration with Xscape reached 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 her highest position on this chart as main artist getting a gold certification Keep On Keepin On would also be part of the soundtrack of the film Sunset Park In September win the Best R amp B Soul or Rap Video category in the 3th edition of Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards with this song 51 In August of that same year Lyte released her fifth album Bad as I Wanna B With tracks with a Pop R amp B oriented sound 52 the album would receive mixed reviews In November Sean Puffy Combs remix of Cold Rock a Party is released as a single featuring the then emerging Missy Elliott 17 This single peaked at 11 on the Hot 100 and would become her fifth 1 single on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles fourth as lead artist earning a gold certification It also enters the top 40 of various charts outside the United States being 1 and certified platinum in New Zealand In February 1997 Keep on Pushin was included in the soundtrack of Dangerous Ground in which MC Lyte Bahamadia Nonchalant and Yo Yo collaborate under the production of Pete Rock 53 In March 1997 she collaborated with R amp B singer Billy Lawrence on the single Come On which was included in the soundtrack of the movie Set it Off Between June and July of that year she embarked on a USO Tour performing for American troops in Italy and Greece In November of that year she collaborated with LL Cool J and Busta Rhymes on the debut album of the R amp B supergroup LSG on the track Curious which was later released as single MC Lyte in Hamburg Germany in 1998 In August 1998 MC Lyte released her sixth studio album Seven amp Seven This would have a poor commercial and critical reception despite having the collaboration of famous producers and artists such as The Neptunes LL Cool J Missy Elliott L E S and Trackmasters which would lead to Lyte s departure from EastWest Records That year she also performed again on a USO Tour this time in Germany That year she also embarks again on a USO Tour performing in Germany 1999 2012 Collaborations and releases independently Edit In November 1999 MC Lyte collaborated in the remix of Jammin of Bob Marley in his album Chant Down Babylon This track would later be released as single During that month she also collaborated with Will Smith and Tatyana Ali on Who Am I from Smith s album Willennium In March 2000 MC Lyte collaborated with Common and Bilal on the track A Film Called Pimp on Common s album Like Water for Chocolate In September 2001 her first compilation album The Very Best of MC Lyte was released In April 2002 the soundtrack for the TV series Dark Angel is released which includes Lyte s songs Dark Angel Theme in collaboration with Public Enemy and No Dealz with Ericka Yancey In May of that year MC Lyte collaborated with Angie Stone on the album version of Jam for the Ladies by electronica musician Moby In November she collaborates with Erick Sermon and Rah Digga on the track Tell Me on Sermon s album React During that time Lyte also became honorary member of Sermon and Redman s supergroup Def Squad 5 In March 2003 Lyte released the independently produced record Da Undaground Heat Vol 1 featuring the actor and singer Jamie Foxx The album has little commercial impact and mixed reviews but the single Ride Wit Me get a nomination for the 46th edition of the Grammy Awards in the Best Female Rap Vocal Performance category In June of that year she teamed the rock group Aerosmith Public Enemy s Chuck D and Flavor Flav Busta Rhymes and Phife Dawg in the group the Spitballers Together release Let s Get Loud Everybody Get Up which became the opening song of the 11th edition of the ESPY Awards 54 In August Lyte collaborated with Beyonce Missy Elliott and Free on the single Fighting Temptation as part of the soundtrack for the homonymous film 55 That same month she released the compilation album The Shit I Never Dropped which includes previously unreleased collaborations with En Vogue s Dawn Robinson Da Brat Missy Elliott Erick Sermon and Clipse 56 In September collaborates with Black Eyed Peas frontman will i am and Fergie on the track Mash Out on will i am s solo album Must B 21 In May 2004 MC Lyte collaborated with Teena Marie and Medusa on the song The Mackin Game from Teena Marie s album La Dona In August he collaborated with Boyz II Men on their cover of What You Won t Do for Love That year Lyte was also nominated at the 4th edition of the BET Awards in the Best Female Hip Hop Artist category In 2005 she released two songs produced by Richard Wolfie Wolf called Can I Get It Now and Don t Walk Away MC Lyte s song My Main Aim was the title song of the basketball video game NBA Live 2005 by EA Sports In July 2006 MC Lyte releases The Wonder Years in collaboration with DJ Premier 57 In October of that year Lyte was one of the artists honored at the 3th edition of the VH1 Hip Hop Honors where she perform with Da Brat Lil Kim Yo Yo and Remy Ma Lyte would be the first female solo rapper to achieve this recognition 58 During that time also performed on the Ebony Black Family Reunion Tour along with Doug E Fresh Slick Rick and Whodini 59 Lyte at the October 14 2007 BET Hip Hop AwardsIn 2007 MC Lyte joined The Roots and Big Daddy Kane on the VH1 Hip Hop Honors Tour 60 In that year she also released the singles Mad At Me and Money with KRS One the latter part of KRS One s album Adventures in Emceein In May 2008 as member of the group Almost September with Philip Whitey White and Jared Lee Gosselin MC Lyte released The Almost September EP 61 This features an R amp B Soul oriented sound and features collaborations with KRS One and Sleepy Brown 62 Later she embarks with the group on a tour in Europe 63 In October of that year performed Cha Cha Cha at the 3th edition of the BET Hip Hop Awards 64 In December MC Lyte collaborates with Jay Z on BK Anthem 65 In February 2009 Lyte collaborated with India Arie on the track Psalms 23 from her album Testimony Vol 2 Love amp Politics In that year also released Brooklyn which was accompanied by a music video This single has a Reggae oriented sound 66 In December 2010 she performed on the concert TV Special VH1 Divas Salute The Troops which also featured Nicki Minaj Katy Perry Keri Hilson and Heart In 2011 MC Lyte released the single Dada da Da and in 2012 Dopestyle 2013 present Legend and following projects Edit In January 2013 MC Lyte receives the Lifetime Achievement Award at Russell Simmons s Hip Hop Inaugural Ball 67 In June of that year releases Cravin in collaboration with Stan Carrizosa as the first single from her forthcoming album 68 In October Lyte was honored with the Icon Lifetime Achievement I Am Hip Hop at the 8th edition of the BET Hip Hop Awards for her contributions to hip hop culture 69 In September 2014 Dear John featuring Common amp 10Beats was released as the second single it peaked at no 3 on the US Billboard Twitter Trending 140 70 That same month she reunited with Queen Latifah Brandy and Yo Yo to perform I Wanna Be Down at the 2014 BET Hip Hop Awards in celebration of its 20th anniversary 71 On October 14 2014 MC Lyte performed Cha Cha Cha and Dear John to the President Barack Obama at the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the legislation that created the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Endowment for the Arts 72 73 becoming the first female artist to perform Hip Hop at the White House 74 In November released Ball as the third single 75 In April 2015 MC Lyte released Legend her first solo album in 12 years 76 As part of Record Store Day the album was available for 24 hours only on a limited edition vinyl collector s item 77 Shortly before the album s release the fourth and final single Check was released 78 In September 2016 MC Lyte is awarded the W E B Du Bois Medal the Harvard University s highest honor in the field of African and African American studies 79 During 2018 she continued to release a strand of singles one of which was Easy in response to her British audience claiming that artists who recorded new jack swing were sexually explicit In January 2019 received The Trail Blazer Award at the Trumpet Awards in Atlanta with Yo Yo Lil Mama Da Brat Big Tigger and DJ K Rock helping to celebrate with a performance of Lyte songs 80 Other ventures EditActing Edit MC Lyte s diary displayed in National Museum of American History Her first acting role was in 1991 an off Broadway theater play titled Club Twelve a hip hop twist on Twelfth Night alongside Wyclef Jean Lauryn Hill and Lisa Nicole Carson After she made her film debut in the 1993 movie titled Fly by Night fr starring alongside Jeffrey Sams Ron Brice and Steve Gomer she also starred other films such as A Luv Tale 1999 Train Ride 2000 Civil Brand 2002 and Playa s Ball 2003 In 2011 she guest starred in the Regular Show episode Rap It Up portraying a member of a hip hop group also including characters voiced by Tyler the Creator and Childish Gambino Lyte signed with the production unit Duc Tha Moon for three years and eventually made a deal with Sirius Satellite Radio Lyte also made appearances on the following television shows Lyric Cafe Hip Hop Honors and Black in the 80 s citation needed In June 2006 MC Lyte was interviewed for the documentary The Rap Report Part 2 MC Lyte talked about her career in rap music and what it was like during the beginnings of hip hop She also performs a concert of her most famous hits The program is produced by Rex Barnett In 2007 Lyte joined the cast of MTV s Celebrity Rap Superstar 81 and coached Shar Jackson to a hip hop emcee victory in a mere eight weeks In 2017 Lyte played Detective Makena Daniels in the drama series Tales Immediately following she played DEA Special Agent Katrina K C Walsh in the Police drama S W A T and Tiffany in TV ONE production Loved to Death Lyte has been featured on television as herself on such shows as In Living Color Moesha Cousin Skeeter New York Undercover My Wife and Kids and Sisters in the Name of Rap She also acted on TV in such shows as In the House Get Real Half amp Half Queen of the South and The District In 2020 Lyte starred in Bad Hair directed by Justin Simien 82 and Sylvie s Love a period piece set in the 1960s opposite Tessa Thompson 83 Business and commerce Edit MC Lyte opened Shaitel a Los Angeles boutique that specialized in accessories from belts to sunglasses We sell a mixture of new and vintage items she explained We also have a few signature pieces that are done just for the store We boast to bring a little New York flavor out here to California 84 In 1997 MC Lyte launched Sunni Gyrl Inc a global entertainment firm that specializes in artist management and development production and creative services and consulting Voiceover Edit In 1996 MC Lyte began doing voiceovers working on a short lived BET show called The Boot and doing some branding for the Starz network Tide AT amp T the National Urban League and many others She did the voice of Tia for the Mattel toy line Diva Starz from 2000 to 2002 DJ MC Lyte Edit DJ MC Lyte served as the DJ of choice at Michael Jordan s 50th Birthday Celebration at his 2013 wedding reception and at Jay Leno s farewell party Lyte has gone on to provide music for The Image Awards Nissan Google Black Enterprise and many others Speaker Edit MC Lyte has spoken at colleges and universities for organizations around the globe and with notable people like Iyanla Vanzant Russell Simmons and Soledad O Brien bringing a message of empowerment from her book Unstoppable Igniting the Power Within to Achieve Your Greatest Potential She also partnered with the Thurgood Marshall College Fund on the iLEAD international tour 85 in South Africa to empower the continent s youth and up and coming leaders Leadership and philanthropy Edit In 1991 MC Lyte was featured in TV informercial promoting pro abortion rights political action The Most Exciting Women in Music alongside Corina Juliet Cuming Kim Gordon Sonic Youth Lady Miss Kier Deee Lite Kate Pierson The B 52 s Crystal Waters Tina Weymouth Talking Heads Tom Tom Club 86 87 88 In February 2006 her diary as well as a turntable records and other assorted ephemera from the early days of hip hop were donated to the Smithsonian Institution 89 This collection entitled Hip Hop Won t Stop The Beat the Rhymes the Life is a program to assemble objects of historical relevance to the hip hop genre from its inception 90 MC Lyte served as the President of the Los Angeles Chapter of the Recording Academy the Grammy organization from 2011 to 2013 91 She was the first African American woman to serve in this role 91 She is the founder of Hip Hop Sisters Foundation 14 which presented two 100 000 scholarships to college students each of the first two years of its inception and three 50 000 scholarships as a part of its EducateOurMen initiative during its third year during the Soul Train Music Awards Red Carpet Preshow 92 Artistry EditInfluences style and rapping technique Edit MC Lyte has considered artists such as Salt N Pepa 93 Rakim 94 Roxanne Shante 95 Doug E Fresh 96 Boogie Down Productions 97 Kool Moe Dee 94 Sha Rock from Funky 4 1 98 99 Run DMC 94 and Big Daddy Kane 100 as her inspirations early in her musical career In an interview with XXL in 2013 Lyte talks about the influence in her early days of Melle Mel and Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five specifically the song The Message She also claimed to know all the words on the Kurtis Blow records 94 Throughout her career has also paid tribute to other artists such as Spoonie Gee who she covered on Act Like You Know Slick Rick 101 The Rock Steady Crew 102 LL Cool J 103 and Queen Latifah 104 In an interview with The Source in 2015 when asked about her motivation to record her latest album Legend Lyte said she was inspired by Kendrick Lamar Kanye West and Drake among other rappers 105 Her style of Rap has been described in the book Listen to Rap Exploring a Musical Genre as mid tempo but aggressive lots of plosives and carefully articulated with emphasis on end rhymes 106 Legacy EditGreg Prato of AllMusic referred to her as one of the first female rappers to point out the sexism and misogyny that often runs rampant in hip hop often taking the subject head on lyrically in her songs 107 The Birmingham Times has credited her for helping transition hip hop from the feel good party vibe of the late 1970s into a socially conscious form of expression as the rapper addressed issues like racism sexism and the drug culture had been affecting the African American community 108 Billboard The Washington Post and NPR have cited her as a hip hop pioneer 109 110 111 MC Lyte has influenced the work of later female rap figures such as Queen Latifah 112 Lil Kim 113 Da Brat 114 Missy Elliott Lauryn Hill 115 Monie Love 116 Eve 117 Rapsody 118 and Flo Milli 119 as well as rock artist Jack White 120 Also About com ranked her No 26 on their list of the 50 Greatest MCs of Our Time 1987 2007 121 and No 6 in the Greatest Rappers Ever survey organized by NME 122 Furthermore Vibe magazine has referred to MC Lyte as the Queen of Rap 123 Personal life EditShe is a honorary member of Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority Inc In the early 1990s Lyte was in a relationship with Todd Todd 1 Brown 1970 2019 then the producer of Yo MTV Raps 124 and at that time she would also make public in an interview that they were engaged Brown later said that the latter was part of a joke started by one of the hosts of the show Tyrone T Money Kelsie he came up with the marriage idea and then mayhem ensued After the initial show the story got so big that an interviewer actually asked Lyte about her marriage and instead of her shooting down the rumor she went along with it citation needed At the time comedian and actor Martin Lawrence said in a Def Comedy Jam appearance that he had previously been in a relationship with Lyte 125 Later it was speculated in the media that for a few years she had a relationship with actress Tichina Arnold Later these rumors were denied by Arnold 126 In May 2015 some media speculated that Lyte had dated R amp B singer Janelle Monae but these rumors have not been confirmed by either of them 127 128 In 2016 producer and rapper Q Tip revealed on his Apple Music 1 show Abstract Radio that he used to date Lyte in his days before landing a record deal with A Tribe Called Quest In early 2016 she started dating Marine Corps veteran and entrepreneur John Wyche after meeting him on Match com They announced their engagement in May 2017 What can I say except thank you Lord It s been a long time this single life and I thank you all for your prayers and kind words of hope she wrote in an Instagram post dated January 21 2017 God has sent me true love For all of you waiting on LOVE don t give up keep God first and he will see that you meet your match In August they exchanged their vows during a musical wedding in Montego Bay Jamaica Reggae Congo bands played as Lyte walked down the aisle and the couple s friend Kelly Price serenaded them during the ceremony Afterward an intimate gathering with only close friends and family members was held 129 130 In August 2020 she filed for a divorce after three years of marriage 131 Discography EditMain article MC Lyte discography Studio albumsLyte as a Rock 1988 Eyes on This 1989 Act Like You Know 1991 Ain t No Other 1993 Bad as I Wanna B 1996 Seven amp Seven 1998 Da Undaground Heat Vol 1 2003 Legend 2015 Collaboration albumsThe Almost September EP with Almost September 2008 Filmography EditCine Year Title Role Notes1992 Fly by Night fr Akusa1997 An Alan Smithee Film Burn Hollywood Burn Sista Tu Lumumba1999 A Luv Tale Alia2000 Train Ride Katrina Daniels2002 Civil Brand Sgt Cervantes2003 Playas Ball Laquita2013 The Dempsey Sisters Taylor Powell2017 Patti Cake DJ French Tips2017 Girls Trip MC Lyte2019 Loved to Death Tiffany2020 Bad Hair Coral2020 Sylvie s Love MikkiTBA Lost Girls Angie s Story Pastor Kim Post production2021 I Challenger Diane Television Year Title Role1991 Sesame Street Herself The Body Dance 1995 New York Undercover Female Rapper1996 Moesha Self1998 In the House Lu Lu1998 Cousin Skeeter Self1999 Get Real Beth Hunter2002 The District Karla1998 2002 For Your Love Lana2003 Platinum Camille FaReal2003 Strong Medicine Nikki2004 My Wife amp Kids Self2004 2006 Half amp Half Kai Owens2017 Tales Makena Daniels2018 S W A T DEA Special Agent Katrina KC Walsh2017 2018 Queen of the South The Professor2018 Power Jelani Otombre2019 New York Undercover LT April Freeman2021 Partners In Rhyme Lana CrawfordAwards and nominations EditGrammy Awards Edit Year Nominee work Award Result1994 Ruffneck Best Rap Solo Performance 132 Nominated2004 Ride Wit Me Best Female Rap Vocal Performance NominatedSoul Train Lady of Soul Awards Edit Year Nominee work Award Result1995 You Want This with Janet Jackson Music Video of the Year Nominated1996 Keep On Keepin On with Xscape Best R amp B Soul or Rap Music Video WonMTV Video Music Award Edit Year Nominee work Award Result1995 I Wanna Be Down featuring Brandy Yo Yo and Queen Latifah Best Rap Video NominatedBillboard Music Awards Edit Year Nominee work Award Result1997 Herself Top Rap Artist Nominated Cold Rock a Party Top Rap Song NominatedBET Awards Edit Year Nominee work Award Result2004 Herself Best Female Hip Hop Artist NominatedOther accolades Edit 2006 VH1 Hip Hop Honors Honoree 58 2013 Hip Hop Inaugural Ball Honored with the Lifetime Achievement 67 2013 BET Hip Hop Awards Honored with the Icon Lifetime Achievement I Am Hip Hop Award for her contributions to hip hop culture 69 2016 Harvard University Hutchins Center for African and African American Research s W E B Du Bois Medal 79 2019 Trumpet Awards Trail Blazer Award 80 References Edit MC Lyte 1971 Encyclopedia com Retrieved January 26 2023 MC Lyte Encyclopedia com Retrieved January 26 2023 Mc Lyte s Impact On Society 1362 Words 123 Help Me www 123helpme com Retrieved January 26 2023 MC Lyte Still Rockin With The Best Interview by Han O Connor Allhiphop com January 13 2010 Archived from the original on January 16 2010 Retrieved January 18 2010 a b ARTISTS PICK THEIR FAVES OF 2002 HITS Daily Double December 20 2002 Retrieved September 23 2022 MC Lyte reps feminist beat at hip hop conference The Metropolitan Retrieved June 17 2013 MC Lyte Philadelphia CityPaper Archived from the original on June 19 2013 Retrieved June 17 2013 Joan Newlon Radner 1993 Feminist Messages Coding in Women s Folk Culture University of Illinois Press p 220 ISBN 9780252062674 Ladies First 31 Female Rappers Who Changed Hip Hop Billboard com March 31 2014 Retrieved May 8 2015 Hip Hop s Greatest Year Fifteen Albums That Made Rap Explode Rolling Stone February 12 2008 Retrieved June 6 2020 Almost September Almost September AllMusic Retrieved June 9 2020 Hess Mickey 2009 Hip Hop in America A Regional Guide Greenwood p 84 ISBN 978 0313343216 MC Lyte Kennedy Center Website Retrieved June 10 2022 a b Grimm Marrio October 29 2010 MC Lyte on Her Site for Women Hip Hop Sisters HipHopClub biz Retrieved October 29 2010 Orcutt KC March 25 2016 The First Ladies Of Rap MC Lyte The Source Retrieved September 2 2016 a b MC Lyte MC Lyte HalftimeOnline net Interview Retrieved September 2 2016 Actually Milk and Giz are totally like my brothers but they are not my blood brothers but I was basically raised within that family a b c d e f MC Lyte January 7 2011 Full Clip MC Lyte Breaks Down Her Entire Catalogue Brandy Janet Jackson LL Cool J amp More Vibe com Archived from the original on July 15 2014 Retrieved September 2 2016 Light Alan 1999 The Vibe History of Hip Hop New York City Three Rivers Press pp 182 ISBN 0 609 80503 7 I Cram To Understand U MC Lyte Genius Retrieved July 24 2020 MC Lyte The Very Best of MC Lyte PopMatters September 3 2001 Retrieved May 23 2020 MC Lyte Was 12 When She Wrote I Cram To Understand U medium com December 4 2016 Retrieved May 19 2020 25 Albums That Changed Hip Hop Forever NME com October 4 2018 Retrieved May 19 2020 The Best Rap Albums of the 80s Complex August 5 2013 Retrieved May 20 2020 The 200 Best Albums of the 1980s Pitchfork September 10 2018 Retrieved May 20 2020 The Source 100 Best Rap Albums rocklistmusic com Retrieved May 20 2020 BROOKLYN S M C LYTE RAPS IT LIKE IT IS ON THE STREET The Morning Call November 26 1988 Retrieved October 31 2020 Hot Rap Songs 1989 Archive Billboard Charts Archive Billboard com Retrieved June 24 2021 How Stop The Violence Movement s Self Destruction Became One of the Most Important Rap Releases Okayplayer January 15 2019 Retrieved December 29 2019 Today in Hip Hop History MC Lyte Drops Her Sophomore Eyes On This LP 30 Years Ago The Source September 12 2019 Retrieved May 19 2020 Ten Songs From the Late 80s that Kicked Off R amp B amp Rap Collaborations Okayplayer Retrieved June 9 2022 Carnegie Hall Goes Black theroot com April 3 2009 Retrieved May 19 2020 Alabama man is a legendary DJ and a postal worker Al com February 23 2018 Retrieved June 24 2021 Thornton Toi Local mail carrier is actually a legendary DJ FOX10 News Retrieved June 24 2021 MC Lyte Speaks on the Legacy of Her Iconic Debut Lyte as a Rock INTERVIEW Okayplayer com November 29 2018 Retrieved June 24 2021 The Rise and Fall of Hip Hop Dance medium com October 17 2015 Retrieved December 10 2020 When Hip Hop Plugged Into Unplugged TV OZY September 23 2014 Retrieved May 19 2020 Unplugged Entertainment Weekly website May 24 1991 Retrieved February 10 2021 MC Lyte Act Like You Know AllMusic The 20 greatest hip hop tours of all time Andscape June 14 2019 Retrieved December 10 2020 The World s Greatest Rap Show rocktourdatabase com Retrieved December 10 2020 Sisters in the Name of Rap Entertainment Weekly April 24 1992 Retrieved December 10 2020 Y all Musta Forgot The Dopeness of the Mo Money Soundtrack The Boombox August 4 2017 Retrieved July 29 2021 KRISS KROSS MISSES THE BUS AT SUNRISE Sun Sentinel November 6 1992 Retrieved January 27 2023 Bell Biv Devoe Big Daddy Kane SWV Silk LeVert MC Lyte Tag Team concertarchives org Retrieved June 11 2022 I Wanna Be Down Remix Brandy feat MC Lyte YoYo amp Queen Latifah Mc Lyte Encyclopedia com Retrieved December 22 2020 Here s The Story Behind The All Star Cypher That Ended The Arsenio Hall Show ambrosiaforheads com May 23 2019 Retrieved March 28 2021 Queen Latifah Produced Surprise Segment On The Last Aresenio Hall Show And It s Hip Hop History Foxy 107 1 104 3 Retrieved March 28 2021 The True Story Behind Freedom the Peak Black Girl Song of the 1990s ZORA May 21 2020 Retrieved May 22 2020 Jam for Peace concertarchives org Retrieved June 11 2022 Reynolds J R 1996 Billboard 21 Sep 1996 Nielsen Business Media Inc p 29 5 Best Songs from MC Lyte s Bad As I Wanna B The Boombox August 27 2016 Retrieved June 11 2022 MC Lyte Bahamadia amp Yo Yo s Pete Rock Produced Cut Still Speaks Today Audio ambrosiaforheads com January 11 2018 Retrieved June 13 2022 For The Record Quick News On Luther Vandross DMX Chili Peppers Eve Snoop Lance Bass Mest amp More MTV website June 27 2003 Retrieved January 27 2023 Gonzalez Ed September 14 2003 The Fighting Temptations Original Soundtrack Slant Magazine Archived from the original on October 27 2021 Retrieved March 22 2011 MC Lyte The Shit I Never Dropped AllMusic Retrieved January 28 2021 Check out MC Lyte s new video for The Wonder Years with DJ Premier XXL Mag website July 15 2006 Retrieved January 27 2023 a b LIL KIM MC LYTE PUT FEMALE MCS CENTER STAGE AT HIP HOP HONORS MTV website October 9 2006 Retrieved May 24 2021 Where Ya Been 90s Hip Hop Edition Onyx MC Lyte Rob Base Young Black Teenagers MTV website August 24 2006 Retrieved January 27 2023 In 2007 MC Lyte joined The Roots and Big Daddy Kane on the VH1 Hip Hop Honors tour Billboard website August 30 2007 Retrieved January 27 2023 Almost September Almost September EP Release Info Apple Music The Almost September EP One Records Neo Sony RapReviews November 24 2009 Retrieved January 27 2023 Discography Etc mclytenow com Retrieved January 27 2023 BET Hip Hop Awards go political Philadelphia Inquirer October 22 2008 Retrieved May 16 2021 New Jay Z ft MC Lyte BK Anthem Complex December 8 2008 Retrieved January 27 2023 MC Lyte Takes Us To Brooklyn Soul Bounce June 11 2009 Retrieved February 3 2023 a b 2 Chainz John Legend MC Lyte Honored at Hip Hop Inaugural Ball Billboard website January 21 2013 Retrieved February 4 2023 MC LYTE S GOT A CRAVIN The Source website July 7 2013 Retrieved February 4 2023 a b BET Honors MC Lyte With I Am Hip Hop Award Billboard website September 12 2013 Retrieved May 24 2021 MC Lyte Returns Charts With Dear John From Next Album Billboard website Retrieved May 8 2015 Brandy Queen Latifah MC Lyte amp Yo Yo Reunite at BET Hip Hop Awards Rap Up October 14 2014 Retrieved January 7 2016 President Obama celebrates American music with eclectic bunch CBS News October 14 2015 Retrieved October 1 2021 muzline January 10 2016 MC Lyte Dear John Cha Cha Cha Live 2016 Retrieved October 1 2021 via YouTube MC Lyte NBMBAA Retrieved February 4 2023 MC Lyte Ball Feat Lil Mama amp AV Exclusive Video Premiere Billboard website Retrieved October 2 2021 Coleman C Vernon April 18 2015 MC Lyte Drops Her First Album in 12 Years Legend Xxl mag com Retrieved May 8 2015 MC Lyte Releases Her First Album in 12 Years on Record Store Day Complex April 18 2015 Retrieved September 22 2021 EXCLUSIVE PREMIERE WATCH MC LYTE S NEW VIDEO CHECK The Source April 2 2015 Retrieved October 2 2021 a b Pam Grier MC Lyte Among Recipients Of Harvard s W E B Du Bois Medals Yahoo website September 26 2016 Retrieved February 4 2023 a b MC Lyte Lil Mama Robert Townsend Rodney Jerkins celebrate 2019 Bounce TV Trumpet Awards 11Alive com January 21 2019 Retrieved February 4 2023 Celebrity Rap Superstar Ep 101 Let the Raps Begin MTV Siegel Tatiana December 4 2019 Sundance Unveils Female Powered Lineup Featuring Taylor Swift Gloria Steinem Abortion Road Trip Drama The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved December 15 2019 N Duka Amanda March 8 2019 Tessa Thompson Nnamdi Asomugha Starrer Sylvie Rounds Out Cast Deadline Hollywood Retrieved March 8 2019 MC Lyte Birthday on October 11th MC Lyte Biography Career Achievements Altiusdirectory com October 11 1971 Retrieved May 8 2015 Thurgood Marshall College Fund Presents iLead Thurgood Marshall College Fund May 1 2013 Archived from the original on June 16 2013 CheeseFoodProduct November 7 2011 The Most Exciting Women in Music YouTube Archived from the original on December 11 2021 RAISING A VOICE FOR CHOICE Newsweek June 30 1991 Today in Music A look back at pop music United Press International June 25 2002 MC Lyte s diary goes to Smithsonian Latin American Herald Tribune Hip Hop Comes to the Smithsonian Press release National Museum of American History February 28 2006 Archived from the original on May 25 2012 Retrieved March 6 2008 a b MC Lyte January 13 2015 MC Lyte Explains How To Join The Recording Academy amp Vote in the GRAMMY Awards HipHopDX com Retrieved September 2 2016 Two MC Lyte 100 000 First Wave Scholarship Winners 2nd Year in a Row HipHopSisters org September 4 2012 Hip Hop Legends Unite MC Lyte Interviews Salt Of Salt N Pepa Globalgrind com July 17 2012 Retrieved October 9 2021 a b c d MC Lyte Wants To Inspire People By Any Means Necessary XXL website September 16 2013 Retrieved October 10 2021 Roxanne Shante Related Followed By AllMusic Retrieved October 9 2021 Instagram photo by therealdougefresh 18 August 2021 instagram com archived from the original on December 26 2021 retrieved October 9 2021 MC Lyte to Doug E Fresh You are one of my biggest inspirations Your poster was on my wall years before we met Boogie Down Productions on MC Lyte inflooenz com Retrieved October 9 2021 Hip Hop legend wants to keep the history of the culture alive WWMT website February 9 2020 retrieved October 9 2021 When you talk about MC Lyte she ll say when I was 11 years old coming up to Harlem i use to hear Sha Rock on cassette tapes and she influence me to do what i do today Instagram photo by iammcsharock 17 may 2021 instagram com Archived from the original on December 26 2021 Retrieved October 9 2021 Big Daddy Kane on MC Lyte inflooenz com Retrieved November 3 2021 Slick Rick Cypress Hill De La Soul Get All Star Tributes at VH1 s Hip Hop Honors Rolling Stone website October 3 2008 Retrieved October 10 2021 ROCK STEADY CREW 40TH ANNIVERSARY CONCERT WITH MOBB DEEP MC LYTE MC EIHT AND MORE AT RUMSEY PLAYFIELD Impose Retrieved October 10 2021 Watch Busta Rhymes Black Thought MC Lyte and more honor LL Cool J The Fader website December 28 2017 Retrieved October 10 2021 Lil Kim MC Lyte and More Honor Queen Latifah With BET Lifetime Achievement Award Vulture website June 27 2021 Retrieved October 10 2021 MC LYTE TALKS LEGEND ALBUM STATE OF HIP HOP AND LONGEVITY The Source website June 25 2015 Retrieved October 1 2021 Fonseca Anthony J 2019 Listen to Rap Exploring a Musical Genre ABC CLIO ISBN 9781440865671 MC Lyte AllMusic Retrieved June 4 2020 Meet The Pioneering Queens of Hip Hop The Birmingham Times Rapsody amp MC Lyte Discuss Being a Woman of Color In Hip Hop amp Their First Encounters With Racism in America Billboard Love Jones fans asked for a sequel They got a musical The Washington Post Summer Tunes for Black Music Month Part 3 NPR 60 HIP HOP FIRSTS RAP S MUST KNOW MILESTONES The Boombox August 10 2018 Retrieved May 1 2021 Lil Kim On Her Female Rap Influences MC Lyte Salt N Pepa Roxanne Shante People s Party Clip video YouTube November 16 2020 Archived from the original on December 11 2021 Retrieved June 4 2020 I Am Woman A Celebration of Women in Hip Hop Washington City Paper 30 of the Best Female Rappers Ever Spin website Retrieved May 1 2021 Rapping Woman To Woman NPR MC Lyte Honored at BET Hip Hop Awards The Hollywood Reporter Retrieved September 28 2013 A Long Conversation With Rapsody About Writing Raps Rolling Stone Flo Milli XXL Freshman Class xxl Manning Sean Meet Daru Jones Jack White s Secret Weapon Esquire Retrieved November 28 2015 50 Greatest MCs of Our Time 1987 2007 Rap about com February 15 1999 Retrieved June 4 2020 Greatest Rappers Ever Voted For By You NME June 8 2013 Retrieved June 4 2020 Gonzales Michael October 10 2001 Vibe Hip Hop Divas Vibe New York City pp 41 50 ISBN 978 0609808368 Hip Hop MTV Legend amp Producer Todd 1 Dies Suddenly MC Lyte And Queen Yonasda Mourn HotNewHipHop July 19 2019 Retrieved August 8 2021 No Other Way Amid Chris Rock and Will Smith Drama Resurfaced MC Lyte Joke Has Martin Lawrence Reminding Fans That He s Been Pushing Boundaries Atlanta Black Star April 1 2022 Retrieved April 8 2022 Tichina Arnold Branching Out Essence December 16 2009 Retrieved August 8 2021 Singer allegedly dating veteran femcee MC Lyte www pulse ng May 1 2015 Retrieved August 8 2021 Janelle Monae Partner Is the Singer Dating Anyone Heavy July 19 2019 Retrieved August 8 2021 Chen Joyce August 14 2017 MC Lyte Marries Marine Corps Veteran in Jamaica Wedding The Knot News Retrieved March 14 2019 MC Lyte Wedding Photos site name Essence com Michaud Sarah August 17 2020 Rapper MC Lyte Files for Divorce from John Wyche After 3 Years of Marriage People MC Lyte Grammy com External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to MC Lyte Official website MC Lyte Interview 2009 MC Lyte Documentary Let s Talk About The Female MCs Who Shaped Hip Hop MC Lyte Billboard MC Lyte on Spotify MC Lyte The Blueprint For Today s Female MC Smithsonian Anthology of Hip Hop amp Rap Music 2021 Curation of the Anthology was headed by a committee including MC Lyte Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture and Smithsonian Folkways Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title MC Lyte amp oldid 1137638448, wikipedia, wiki, book, 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