The General Secretary is the highest-ranking official within the Chinese Communist Party, a standing member of the Politburo and head of the Secretariat. Post holders are usually the de facto leaders of the People's Republic of China. Currently, the General Secretary holds the authority of Paramount leader in China. Because China is a single-party state, the General Secretary holds the highest political position in the PRC and thus constitutes the most powerful position in China's government.
The President is legally China's head of state; he is responsible for China's image. The office is largely ceremonial, so the president cannot intervene directly in matters of the State Council. He, therefore, holds minor responsibilities such as greeting foreign dignitaries and signing the appointment of embassy staff. This position can be held whilst holding others.
The Premier is the highest administrative position in the Government of the People's Republic of China. The Premier is responsible for organizing and administering the Chinese civil bureaucracy. This includes overseeing the various ministries, departments, commissions and statutory agencies and announcing their candidacies to the National People's Congress for Vice Premiers, State Councillors and ministry offices.
The Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress presides over the plenary of Congress. The Chairman also chairs the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress as well as representing the speaker of Congress.
The Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference oversees the Conference. In practice, its role and powers are somewhat analogous to a speaker of a legislative upper house, and there have been occasional proposals to formalize this role in the PRC Constitution.
The Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China directs the armed forces of the country according to the Constitution.
The President of the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China oversees the highest court in the mainland area of the People's Republic of China, not including Hong Kong or Macau.
The Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China oversee the highest agency at the national level responsible for both prosecution and investigation in the People's Republic of China.
The Director of the National Supervisory Commission of the People's Republic of China oversee the highest agency at the national level responsible for supervision and anti-corruption
The Vice President's duties include assisting the President and replacing him should he resign or die in office. In reality, the position of the Vice President is basically ceremonial, and only until Hu Jintao, recent vice presidents have been members of the Politburo Standing Committee, China's main decision makers.
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This article is about leaders of PRC institutions For national leaders see List of national leaders of the People s Republic of China Not to be confused with List of leaders of the Republic of China This is a list of leaders of the China s Government institutions Each institution of China is headed by a chairperson or secretary with some being more prominent than others The paramount leader holds the highest authority of the Chinese Communist Party CCP and Government of the People s Republic of China PRC Contents 1 Paramount leader 2 State leaders 3 Other important institutions 4 Historic office holders 5 See alsoParamount leader editGeneral Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party nbsp Institution CCP Central Committee The General Secretary is the highest ranking official within the Chinese Communist Party a standing member of the Politburo and head of the Secretariat Post holders are usually the de facto leaders of the People s Republic of China Currently the General Secretary holds the authority of Paramount leader in China Because China is a single party state the General Secretary holds the highest political position in the PRC and thus constitutes the most powerful position in China s government Current holder Xi JinpingBirthplace BeijingConstituency Guangxi at largeSince 15 November 2012State leaders editPresident of the People s Republic of China nbsp Institution Presidency The President is legally China s head of state he is responsible for China s image The office is largely ceremonial so the president cannot intervene directly in matters of the State Council He therefore holds minor responsibilities such as greeting foreign dignitaries and signing the appointment of embassy staff This position can be held whilst holding others Current holder Xi JinpingBirthplace Beijing ChinaConstituency Jiangsu at largeSince 14 March 2013Premier of the State Council of the People s Republic of China nbsp Institution State Council The Premier is the highest administrative position in the Government of the People s Republic of China The Premier is responsible for organizing and administering the Chinese civil bureaucracy This includes overseeing the various ministries departments commissions and statutory agencies and announcing their candidacies to the National People s Congress for Vice Premiers State Councillors and ministry offices Current holder Li QiangBirthplace Rui an ZhejiangConstituency Yunnan at largeSince 11 March 2023Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People s Congress nbsp Institution NPC The Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People s Congress presides over the plenary of Congress The Chairman also chairs the Standing Committee of the National People s Congress as well as representing the speaker of Congress Current holder Zhao LejiBirthplace Xining QinghaiConstituency Sichuan at largeSince 10 March 2023Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People s Political Consultative Conference nbsp Institution CPPCC The Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People s Political Consultative Conference oversees the Conference In practice its role and powers are somewhat analogous to a speaker of a legislative upper house and there have been occasional proposals to formalize this role in the PRC Constitution Current holder Wang HuningBirthplace ShanghaiConstituency Guizhou at largeSince 10 March 2023Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People s Republic of China nbsp Institution PLA The Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People s Republic of China directs the armed forces of the country according to the Constitution Current holder Xi JinpingBirthplace Beijing ChinaConstituency Jiangsu At largeSince 14 March 2013President of the Supreme People s Court of the People s Republic of China nbsp Institution SPC The President of the Supreme People s Court of the People s Republic of China oversees the highest court in the mainland area of the People s Republic of China not including Hong Kong or Macau Current holder Zhang JunBirthplace Boxing County ShandongConstituency Hebei at largeSince 11 March 2023Procurator General of the Supreme People s Procuratorate nbsp Institution Supreme People s Procuratorate The Procurator General of the Supreme People s Procuratorate of the People s Republic of China oversee the highest agency at the national level responsible for both prosecution and investigation in the People s Republic of China Current holder Ying YongBirthplace Xianju County ZhejiangConstituency Anhui at largeSince 11 March 2023Director of the National Supervisory CommissionInstitution National Supervisory Commission The Director of the National Supervisory Commission of the People s Republic of China oversee the highest agency at the national level responsible for supervision and anti corruptionCurrent holder Liu JinguoBirthplace Changli County HebeiConstituency Ningxia at largeSince 11 March 2023Other important institutions editVice President of the People s Republic of China nbsp Institution Presidency The Vice President s duties include assisting the President and replacing him should he resign or die in office In reality the position of the Vice President is basically ceremonial and only until Hu Jintao recent vice presidents have been members of the Politburo Standing Committee China s main decision makers Current holder Han ZhengBirthplace ShanghaiConstituency Shandong at largeSince 10 March 2023Vice Premiers of the People s Republic of ChinaPortrait Information Posts nbsp Ding Xuexiang Rank 1st Member of the Politburo Standing Committee 6th Ranked Development and reform education science and technology finance ecology and environment statistics and intellectual propertyName Ding XuexiangConstituency Liaoning At largeBirthplace Nantong JiangsuTook office 12 March 2023 nbsp He Lifeng Rank 2nd Member of the Politburo Public finance natural resource management housing and urban development transportation commerceName He LifengConstituency Inner Mongolia At largeBirthplace Xingning GuangdongTook office 12 March 2023 nbsp Zhang Guoqing Rank 3rd Member of the Politburo Industry and information technology emergency management and state owned enterprisesName Zhang GuoqingConstituency Tibet At largeBirthplace Luoshan County HenanTook office 12 March 2023 nbsp Liu Guozhong Rank 4th Member of the Politburo Agriculture and rural affairs health poverty alleviation and meteorologyName Liu GuozhongConstituency Henan At largeBirthplace Wangkui County HeilongjiangTook office 12 March 2023Historic office holders editYear President NPCSC Chairman Premier NC CPPCC Chairman CCP CMC Chairman SPC President SPP Procurators General1949 1 Zhou Enlai 1 Mao Zedong 1 Shen Junru 1 Luo Ronghuan19501951195219531954 1 Mao Zedong 1 Liu Shaoqi 1 Mao Zedong 2 Dong Biwu 2 Zhang Dingcheng1955 2 Zhou Enlai1956195719581959 3 Xie Juezai1960 2 Liu Shaoqi 2 Zhu De19611962196319641965 4 Yang Xiufeng1966196719681969 2 Song Qingling amp Dong Biwu acting 1970197119721973 2 Dong Biwu acting 19741975 5 Jiang Hua 1976 Abolition 2 Song Qingling acting 2 Hua Guofeng 2 Hua Guofeng19771978 3 Ye Jianying 3 Deng Xiaoping 3 Huang Huoqing197919801981 2 Song Qingling honorary 3 Zhao Ziyang 3 Deng Xiaoping1982 1983 3 Li Xiannian 4 Peng Zhen 3 Deng Yingchao 6 Zheng Tianxiang 4 Yang Yichen19841985198619871988 4 Yang Shangkun 5 Wan Li 4 Li Peng 5 Li Xiannian 7 Ren Jianxin 5 Liu Fuzhi1989 4 Jiang Zemin199019911992 1993 5 Jiang Zemin 6 Qiao Shi 6 Li Ruihuan 6 Zhang Siqing19941995199619971998 7 Li Peng 5 Zhu Rongji 8 Xiao Yang 7 Han Zhubin19992000200120022003 6 Hu Jintao 8 Wu Bangguo 6 Wen Jiabao 6 Jia Qinglin 8 Jia Chunwang2004 5 Hu Jintao2005200620072008 9 Wang Shengjun 9 Cao Jianming2009201020112012 6 Xi Jinping2013 7 Xi Jinping 9 Zhang Dejiang 7 Li Keqiang 7 Yu Zhengsheng 10 Zhou Qiang20142015201620172018 10 Li Zhanshu 7 Wang Yang 10 Zhang Jun20192020202120222023 11 Zhao Leji 8 Li Qiang 8 Wang Huning 11 Zhang Jun 11 Ying YongSee also editList of national leaders of the People s Republic of China Generations of Chinese leadership Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of leaders of the People 27s Republic of China amp oldid 1187408380, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,