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List of amphibians of the United States

This is a list of amphibians found in the United States. A total of 306 amphibian species have been recorded in the United States,[1] 2 of which are now extinct.[2] This list is derived from the database listing of Amphibian Species of the World.[1]

Salamanders (Caudata) edit

Ambystomatidae edit

 
Ambystoma californiense
 
Ambystoma barbouri
 
Ambystoma mavortium

Order: Caudata. Family: Ambystomatidae

Amphiumidae edit

 
Amphiuma means

Order: Caudata. Family: Amphiumidae

Cryptobranchidae edit

 
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis

Order: Caudata. Family: Cryptobranchidae

Plethodontidae edit

 
Aneides lugubris

Order: Caudata. Family: Plethodontidae

Proteidae edit

Order: Caudata. Family: Proteidae

Rhyacotritonidae edit

Order: Caudata. Family: Rhyacotritonidae

Salamandridae edit

Order: Caudata. Family: Salamandridae

 
Taricha torosa

Sirenidae edit

Order: Caudata. Family: Sirenidae

Frogs and Toads (Anura) edit

 
Rhinophrynus dorsalis

Ascaphidae edit

Order: Anura. Family: Ascaphidae

Bufonidae edit

 
Rhinella marina

Order: Anura. Family: Bufonidae

Craugastoridae edit

Order: Anura. Family: Craugastoridae

Dendrobatidae edit

 
Dendrobates auratus

Order: Anura. Family: Dendrobatidae

Eleutherodactylidae edit

 
Eleutherodactylus coqui

Order: Anura. Family: Eleutherodactylidae

Hylidae edit

Order: Anura. Family: Hylidae

Leptodactylidae edit

 
Leptodactylus fragilis

Order: Anura. Family: Leptodactylidae

Microhylidae edit

 
Hypopachus variolosus

Order: Anura. Family: Microhylidae

Pipidae edit

 
Xenopus laevis

Order: Anura. Family: Pipidae

Ranidae edit

 
Rana boylii

Order: Anura. Family: Ranidae

Rhinophrynidae edit

Order: Anura. Family: Rhinophrynidae

Scaphiopodidae edit

 
Scaphiopus hurterii

Order: Anura. Family: Scaphiopodidae

See also edit

List of amphibians native to the United States by state:

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Frost 2015
  2. ^ The extinct species include the Vegas Valley leopard frog (Lithobates fisheri) and Ainsworth's salamander (Plethodon ainsworthi). See also AmphibiaWeb
  3. ^ Synonym: Rana fisheri

References edit

  • Frost, D.R (2015). "United States". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. New York, USA. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  • AmphibiaWeb. Information on amphibian biology and conservation. (2012). "List of Amphibians in the United States (database query web application)". Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved 2012-04-15.

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This is a list of amphibians found in the United States A total of 306 amphibian species have been recorded in the United States 1 2 of which are now extinct 2 This list is derived from the database listing of Amphibian Species of the World 1 Contents 1 Salamanders Caudata 1 1 Ambystomatidae 1 2 Amphiumidae 1 3 Cryptobranchidae 1 4 Plethodontidae 1 5 Proteidae 1 6 Rhyacotritonidae 1 7 Salamandridae 1 8 Sirenidae 2 Frogs and Toads Anura 2 1 Ascaphidae 2 2 Bufonidae 2 3 Craugastoridae 2 4 Dendrobatidae 2 5 Eleutherodactylidae 2 6 Hylidae 2 7 Leptodactylidae 2 8 Microhylidae 2 9 Pipidae 2 10 Ranidae 2 11 Rhinophrynidae 2 12 Scaphiopodidae 3 See also 4 Notes 5 ReferencesSalamanders Caudata editAmbystomatidae edit nbsp Ambystoma californiense nbsp Ambystoma barbouri nbsp Ambystoma mavortium Order Caudata Family Ambystomatidae Ambystoma annulatum Cope 1886 Ambystoma barbouri Kraus amp Petranka 1989 Ambystoma bishopi Goin 1950 Ambystoma californiense Gray 1853 Ambystoma cingulatum Cope 1868 Ambystoma gracile Baird 1859 Ambystoma jeffersonianum Green 1827 Ambystoma laterale Hallowell 1856 Ambystoma mabeei Bishop 1928 Ambystoma macrodactylum Baird 1850 Ambystoma maculatum Shaw 1802 Ambystoma mavortium Baird 1850 Ambystoma opacum Gravenhorst 1807 Ambystoma talpoideum Holbrook 1838 Ambystoma texanum Matthes 1855 Ambystoma tigrinum Green 1825 Dicamptodon aterrimus Cope 1868 Dicamptodon copei Nussbaum 1970 Dicamptodon ensatus Eschscholtz 1833 Dicamptodon tenebrosus Baird amp Girard 1852 Amphiumidae edit nbsp Amphiuma means Order Caudata Family Amphiumidae Amphiuma means Garden 1821 Amphiuma pholeter Neill 1964 Amphiuma tridactylum Cuvier 1827 Cryptobranchidae edit nbsp Cryptobranchus alleganiensis Order Caudata Family Cryptobranchidae Cryptobranchus alleganiensis Sonnini de Manoncourt amp Latreille 1801 Cryptobranchus bishopi Grobman 1943 Plethodontidae edit nbsp Aneides lugubris Order Caudata Family Plethodontidae Batrachoseps altasierrae Jockusch Martinez Solano Hansen amp Wake 2012 Batrachoseps attenuatus Eschscholtz 1833 Batrachoseps bramei Jockusch Martinez Solano Hansen amp Wake 2012 Batrachoseps campi Marlow Brode amp Wake 1979 Batrachoseps diabolicus Jockusch Wake amp Yanev 1998 Batrachoseps gabrieli Wake 1996 Batrachoseps gavilanensis Jockusch Yanev amp Wake 2001 Batrachoseps gregarius Jockusch Wake amp Yanev 1998 Batrachoseps incognitus Jockusch Yanev amp Wake 2001 Batrachoseps kawia Jockusch Wake amp Yanev 1998 Batrachoseps luciae Jockusch Yanev amp Wake 2001 Batrachoseps major Camp 1915 Batrachoseps minor Jockusch Yanev amp Wake 2001 Batrachoseps nigriventris Cope 1869 Batrachoseps pacificus Cope 1865 Batrachoseps regius Jockusch Wake amp Yanev 1998 Batrachoseps relictus Brame amp Murray 1968 Batrachoseps robustus Wake Yanev amp Hansen 2002 Batrachoseps simatus Brame amp Murray 1968 Batrachoseps stebbinsi Brame amp Murray 1968 Batrachoseps wrighti Bishop 1937 Eurycea aquatica Rose amp Bush 1963 Eurycea arenicola Stuart et al 2020 Eurycea bislineata Green 1818 Eurycea chamberlaini Harrison amp Guttman 2003 Eurycea chisholmensis Chippindale Price Wiens amp Hillis 2000 Eurycea cirrigera Green 1831 Eurycea guttolineata Holbrook 1838 Eurycea junaluska Sever Dundee amp Sullivan 1976 Eurycea latitans Smith amp Potter 1946 Eurycea longicauda Green 1818 Eurycea lucifuga Rafinesque 1822 Eurycea multiplicata Cope 1869 Eurycea nana Bishop 1941 Eurycea naufragia Chippindale Price Wiens amp Hillis 2000 Eurycea neotenes Bishop amp Wright 1937 Eurycea pterophila Burger Smith amp Potter 1950 Eurycea quadridigitata Holbrook 1842 Eurycea rathbuni Stejneger 1896 Eurycea robusta Longley 1978 Eurycea sosorum Chippindale Price amp Hillis 1993 Eurycea spelaea Stejneger 1892 Eurycea subfluvicola Steffen Irwin Blair amp Bonett 2014 Eurycea tonkawae Chippindale Price Wiens amp Hillis 2000 Eurycea tridentifera Mitchell amp Reddell 1965 Eurycea troglodytes Baker 1957 Eurycea tynerensis Moore amp Hughes 1939 Eurycea wallacei Carr 1939 Eurycea waterlooensis Hillis Chamberlain Wilcox amp Chippindale 2001 Eurycea wilderae Dunn 1920 Gyrinophilus gulolineatus Brandon 1965 Gyrinophilus palleucus McCrady 1954 Gyrinophilus porphyriticus Green 1827 Gyrinophilus subterraneus Besharse amp Holsinger 1977 Hemidactylium scutatum Temminck 1838 Pseudotriton diastictus Bishop 1941 Pseudotriton montanus Baird 1850 Pseudotriton ruber Sonnini de Manoncourt amp Latreille 1801 Stereochilus marginatus Hallowell 1856 Urspelerpes brucei Camp Peterman Milanovich Lamb Maerz amp Wake 2009 Aneides aeneus Cope amp Packard 1881 Aneides ferreus Cope 1869 Aneides flavipunctatus Strauch 1870 Aneides hardii Taylor 1941 Aneides iecanus Cope 1883 Aneides lugubris Hallowell 1849 Aneides niger Myers amp Maslin 1948 Aneides vagrans Wake amp Jackman 1999 Desmognathus abditus Anderson amp Tilley 2003 Desmognathus aeneus Brown amp Bishop 1947 Desmognathus apalachicolae Means amp Karlin 1989 Desmognathus aureatus Martof 1956 Desmognathus auriculatus Holbrook 1838 Desmognathus brimleyorum Stejneger 1895 Desmognathus carolinensis Dunn 1916 Desmognathus conanti Rossman 1958 Desmognathus folkertsi Camp Tilley Austin amp Marshall 2002 Desmognathus fuscus Rafinesque 1820 Desmognathus imitator Dunn 1927 Desmognathus marmoratus Moore 1899 Desmognathus melanius Martof 1956 Desmognathus monticola Dunn 1916 Desmognathus ochrophaeus Cope 1859 Desmognathus ocoee Nicholls 1949 Desmognathus orestes Tilley amp Mahoney 1996 Desmognathus organi Crespi Browne amp Rissler 2010 Desmognathus planiceps Newman 1955 Desmognathus quadramaculatus Holbrook 1840 Desmognathus santeetlah Tilley 1981 Desmognathus welteri Barbour 1950 Desmognathus wrighti King 1936 Ensatina eschscholtzii Gray 1850 Hydromantes brunus Gorman 1954 Hydromantes platycephalus Camp 1916 Hydromantes shastae Gorman amp Camp 1953 Phaeognathus hubrichti Highton 1961 Plethodon ainsworthi Lazell 1998 Plethodon albagula Grobman 1944 Plethodon amplus Highton amp Peabody 2000 Plethodon angusticlavius Grobman 1944 Plethodon asupak Mead Clayton Nauman Olson amp Pfrender 2005 Plethodon aureolus Highton 1984 Plethodon caddoensis Pope amp Pope 1951 Plethodon chattahoochee Highton 1989 Plethodon cheoah Highton amp Peabody 2000 Plethodon chlorobryonis Mittleman 1951 Plethodon cinereus Green 1818 Plethodon cylindraceus Harlan 1825 Plethodon dorsalis Cope 1889 Plethodon dunni Bishop 1934 Plethodon electromorphus Highton 1999 Plethodon elongatus Van Denburgh 1916 Plethodon fourchensis Duncan amp Highton 1979 Plethodon glutinosus Green 1818 Plethodon grobmani Allen amp Neill 1949 Plethodon hoffmani Highton 1972 Plethodon hubrichti Thurow 1957 Plethodon idahoensis Slater amp Slipp 1940 Plethodon jordani Blatchley 1901 Plethodon kentucki Mittleman 1951 Plethodon kiamichi Highton 1989 Plethodon kisatchie Highton 1989 Plethodon larselli Burns 1954 Plethodon meridianus Highton amp Peabody 2000 Plethodon metcalfi Brimley 1912 Plethodon mississippi Highton 1989 Plethodon montanus Highton amp Peabody 2000 Plethodon neomexicanus Stebbins amp Riemer 1950 Plethodon nettingi Green 1938 Plethodon ocmulgee Highton 1989 Plethodon ouachitae Dunn amp Heinze 1933 Plethodon petraeus Wynn Highton amp Jacobs 1988 Plethodon punctatus Highton 1972 Plethodon richmondi Netting amp Mittleman 1938 Plethodon savannah Highton 1989 Plethodon sequoyah Highton 1989 Plethodon serratus Grobman 1944 Plethodon shenandoah Highton amp Worthington 1967 Plethodon sherando Highton 2004 Plethodon shermani Stejneger 1906 Plethodon stormi Highton amp Brame 1965 Plethodon teyahalee Hairston 1950 Plethodon vandykei Van Denburgh 1906 Plethodon variolatus Gilliams 1818 Plethodon vehiculum Cooper 1860 Plethodon ventralis Highton 1997 Plethodon virginia Highton 1999 Plethodon websteri Highton 1979 Plethodon wehrlei Fowler amp Dunn 1917 Plethodon welleri Walker 1931 Plethodon yonahlossee Dunn 1917 Proteidae edit Order Caudata Family Proteidae Necturus alabamensis Viosca 1937 Necturus beyeri Viosca 1937 Necturus lewisi Brimley 1924 Necturus louisianensis Viosca 1938 Necturus maculosus Rafinesque 1818 Necturus punctatus Gibbes 1850 Rhyacotritonidae edit Order Caudata Family Rhyacotritonidae Rhyacotriton cascadae Good amp Wake 1992 Rhyacotriton kezeri Good amp Wake 1992 Rhyacotriton olympicus Gaige 1917 Rhyacotriton variegatus Stebbins amp Lowe 1951 Salamandridae edit Order Caudata Family Salamandridae nbsp Taricha torosa Notophthalmus meridionalis Cope 1880 Notophthalmus perstriatus Bishop 1941 Notophthalmus viridescens Rafinesque 1820 Taricha granulosa Skilton 1849 Taricha rivularis Twitty 1935 Taricha sierrae Twitty 1942 Taricha torosa Rathke 1833 Sirenidae edit Order Caudata Family Sirenidae Pseudobranchus axanthus Netting amp Goin 1942 Pseudobranchus striatus LeConte 1824 Siren intermedia Barnes 1826 Siren lacertina Osterdam 1766Frogs and Toads Anura edit nbsp Rhinophrynus dorsalis Ascaphidae edit Order Anura Family Ascaphidae Ascaphus montanus Mittleman amp Myers 1949 Ascaphus truei Stejneger 1899 Bufonidae edit nbsp Rhinella marina Order Anura Family Bufonidae Anaxyrus americanus Holbrook 1836 Anaxyrus baxteri Porter 1968 Anaxyrus boreas Baird amp Girard 1852 Anaxyrus californicus Camp 1915 Anaxyrus canorus Camp 1916 Anaxyrus cognatus Say 1822 Anaxyrus debilis Girard 1854 Anaxyrus exsul Myers 1942 Anaxyrus fowleri Hinckley 1882 Anaxyrus hemiophrys Cope 1886 Anaxyrus houstonensis Sanders 1953 Anaxyrus microscaphus Cope 1867 Anaxyrus nelsoni Stejneger 1893 Anaxyrus punctatus Baird amp Girard 1852 Anaxyrus quercicus Holbrook 1840 Anaxyrus retiformis Sanders amp Smith 1951 Anaxyrus speciosus Girard 1854 Anaxyrus terrestris Bonnaterre 1789 Anaxyrus woodhousii Girard 1854 Incilius alvarius Girard 1859 Incilius nebulifer Girard 1854 Rhinella marina Linnaeus 1758 Craugastoridae edit Order Anura Family Craugastoridae Craugastor augusti Duges 1879 Dendrobatidae edit nbsp Dendrobates auratus Order Anura Family Dendrobatidae Dendrobates auratus Girard 1855 Eleutherodactylidae edit nbsp Eleutherodactylus coqui Order Anura Family Eleutherodactylidae Eleutherodactylus coqui Thomas 1966 Eleutherodactylus cystignathoides Cope 1877 Eleutherodactylus guttilatus Cope 1879 Eleutherodactylus marnockii Cope 1878 Eleutherodactylus planirostris Cope 1862 Hylidae edit Order Anura Family Hylidae Acris blanchardi Harper 1947 Acris crepitans Baird 1854 Acris gryllus LeConte 1825 Hyla andersonii Baird 1854 Hyla arenicolor Cope 1866 Hyla avivoca Viosca 1928 Hyla chrysoscelis Cope 1880 Hyla cinerea Schneider 1799 Hyla femoralis Daudin 1800 Hyla gratiosa LeConte 1856 Hyla squirella Daudin 1800 Hyla versicolor LeConte 1825 Hyla wrightorum Taylor 1939 Osteopilus septentrionalis Dumeril amp Bibron 1841 Pseudacris brachyphona Cope 1889 Pseudacris brimleyi Brandt amp Walker 1933 Pseudacris cadaverina Cope 1866 Pseudacris clarkii Baird 1854 Pseudacris crucifer Wied Neuwied 1838 Pseudacris fouquettei Lemmon Lemmon Collins amp Cannatella 2008 Pseudacris hypochondriaca Hallowell 1854 Pseudacris illinoensis Smith 1951 Pseudacris kalmi Harper 1955 Pseudacris maculata Agassiz 1850 Pseudacris nigrita LeConte 1825 Pseudacris ocularis Holbrook 1838 Pseudacris ornata Holbrook 1836 Pseudacris regilla Baird amp Girard 1852 Pseudacris sierra Jameson Mackey amp Richmond 1966 Pseudacris streckeri Wright amp Wright 1933 Pseudacris triseriata Wied Neuwied 1838 Smilisca baudinii Dumeril amp Bibron 1841 Smilisca fodiens Boulenger 1882 Litoria caerulea White 1790 Leptodactylidae edit nbsp Leptodactylus fragilis Order Anura Family Leptodactylidae Leptodactylus fragilis Brocchi 1877 Microhylidae edit nbsp Hypopachus variolosus Order Anura Family Microhylidae Gastrophryne carolinensis Holbrook 1835 Gastrophryne mazatlanensis Taylor 1943 Gastrophryne olivacea Hallowell 1856 Hypopachus variolosus Cope 1866 Pipidae edit nbsp Xenopus laevis Order Anura Family Pipidae Xenopus laevis Daudin 1802 Ranidae edit nbsp Rana boylii Order Anura Family Ranidae Glandirana rugosa Temminck amp Schlegel 1838 Lithobates areolatus Baird amp Girard 1852 Lithobates berlandieri Baird 1859 Lithobates blairi Mecham Littlejohn Oldham Brown amp Brown 1973 Lithobates capito LeConte 1855 Lithobates catesbeianus Shaw 1802 Lithobates chiricahuensis Platz amp Mecham 1979 Lithobates clamitans Latreille 1801 Lithobates fisheri Stejneger 1893 3 Lithobates grylio Stejneger 1901 Lithobates heckscheri Wright 1924 Lithobates okaloosae Moler 1985 Lithobates onca Cope 1875 Lithobates palustris LeConte 1825 Lithobates pipiens Schreber 1782 Lithobates septentrionalis Baird 1854 Lithobates sevosus Goin amp Netting 1940 Lithobates sphenocephalus Cope 1886 Lithobates sylvaticus LeConte 1825 Lithobates tarahumarae Boulenger 1917 Lithobates virgatipes Cope 1891 Lithobates yavapaiensis Platz amp Frost 1984 Rana aurora Baird amp Girard 1852 Rana boylii Baird 1854 Rana cascadae Slater 1939 Rana draytonii Baird amp Girard 1852 Rana luteiventris Thompson 1913 Rana muscosa Camp 1917 Rana pretiosa Baird amp Girard 1853 Rana sierrae Camp 1917 Rhinophrynidae edit Order Anura Family Rhinophrynidae Rhinophrynus dorsalis Dumeril amp Bibron 1841 Scaphiopodidae edit nbsp Scaphiopus hurterii Order Anura Family Scaphiopodidae Scaphiopus couchii Baird 1854 Scaphiopus holbrookii Harlan 1835 Scaphiopus hurterii Strecker 1910 Spea bombifrons Cope 1863 Spea hammondii Baird 1859 Spea intermontana Cope 1883 Spea multiplicata Cope 1863 See also editList of amphibians native to the United States by state List of amphibians of Alabama List of amphibians of Alaska List of amphibians of Arizona List of amphibians of Arkansas List of amphibians of California List of amphibians of Colorado List of amphibians of Connecticut List of amphibians of Delaware List of amphibians of Florida List of amphibians of Georgia List of amphibians of Hawaii List of amphibians of Idaho List of amphibians of Illinois List of amphibians of Indiana List of amphibians of Iowa List of amphibians of Kansas List of amphibians of Kentucky List of amphibians of Louisiana List of amphibians of Maine List of amphibians of Maryland List of amphibians of Massachusetts List of amphibians of Michigan List of amphibians of Minnesota List of amphibians of Mississippi List of amphibians of Missouri List of amphibians of Montana List of amphibians of Nebraska List of amphibians of Nevada List of amphibians of New Hampshire List of amphibians of New Jersey List of amphibians of New Mexico List of amphibians of New York List of amphibians of North Carolina List of amphibians of North Dakota List of amphibians of Ohio List of amphibians of Oklahoma List of amphibians of Oregon List of amphibians of Pennsylvania List of amphibians of Rhode Island List of amphibians of South Carolina List of amphibians of South Dakota List of amphibians of Tennessee List of amphibians of Texas List of amphibians of Utah List of amphibians of Vermont List of amphibians of Virginia List of amphibians of Washington state List of amphibians of West Virginia List of amphibians of Wisconsin List of amphibians of WyomingNotes edit a b Frost 2015 The extinct species include the Vegas Valley leopard frog Lithobates fisheri and Ainsworth s salamander Plethodon ainsworthi See also AmphibiaWeb Synonym Rana fisheriReferences editFrost D R 2015 United States Amphibian Species of the World an Online Reference Version 6 0 American Museum of Natural History New York USA Retrieved 9 June 2015 AmphibiaWeb Information on amphibian biology and conservation 2012 List of Amphibians in the United States database query web application Berkeley California AmphibiaWeb Retrieved 2012 04 15 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of amphibians of the United States amp oldid 1154149650, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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