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Lage Raho Munna Bhai

Lage Raho Munna Bhai (pronounced [ləˈɡeː rəˈɦoː mʊnːaːˈbʱaːi] (listen); transl.Keep going, Munna Bhai) is a 2006 Indian Hindi-language satirical comedy drama film written, edited and directed by Rajkumar Hirani, who co-wrote the screenplay with Abhijat Joshi and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra. It is the follow-up to the 2003 film Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. with Sanjay Dutt and Arshad Warsi reprising their roles as Munna Bhai, a Mumbai underworld don, and his sidekick, Circuit, respectively. Vidya Balan portrays the female lead, replacing Gracy Singh from the original, while several other actors from the first film, notably Jimmy Sheirgill and Boman Irani, appear in new roles. In Lage Raho Munna Bhai, the eponymous lead character starts to see the spirit of Mahatma Gandhi. Through his interactions with Gandhi, he begins to practice what he refers to as Gandhigiri (a neologism for Gandhism) to help ordinary people solve their problems.

Lage Raho Munna Bhai
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRajkumar Hirani
Screenplay by
Story byRajkumar Hirani
Produced byVidhu Vinod Chopra
Starring
CinematographyC. K. Muraleedharan
Edited byRajkumar Hirani
Music byShantanu Moitra
Distributed byVinod Chopra Films
Release date
  • 1 September 2006 (2006-09-01)[1]
Running time
145 minutes[2]
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi
Budget₹19 crore[3]
Box officeest.₹126.20 crore[4]

Lage Raho Munna Bhai was released on 1 September 2006, receiving widespread critical acclaim for its direction, story, screenplay, dialogues, performances of the cast, and its social message and themes. The film proved to be a major box-office success, grossing over 1.270 billion (equivalent to 3.5 billion or US$43 million in 2020) worldwide and became the second highest grossing film of the year.

At the 54th National Film Awards, Lage Raho Munna Bhai won 4 awards, including Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment and Best Supporting Actor (Dilip Prabhavalkar). At the 52nd Filmfare Awards, the film received 12 nominations, including Best Film, Best Director (Hirani) and Best Actor (Dutt), and won 4 awards, including Best Film (Critics) and Best Comedian (Warsi).[5][6] Lage Raho Munna Bhai also had a number of prominent screenings. It was the first Hindi film to be shown at the United Nations,[7][8] and was screened at the Tous Les Cinema du Monde section of the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.[9][10] The film popularized the term Gandhigiri.[11][12][13] Vidhu Vinod Chopra submitted the film as an independent entry for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film. It was later remade in Telugu as Shankar Dada Zindabad (2007).[14]

Plot

Murliprasad Sharma a.k.a. Munna Bhai, a street-wise Bombay Hindi-speaking gangster in Mumbai, is smitten with the voice of Janvi Sahni, a radio jockey. When she announces a contest on the life and beliefs of Mahatma Gandhi set for 2 October—Gandhi's birthday, with an interview with her as the prize, he is determined to win. Through the assistance of his sidekick Sarkeshwar "Circuit" Sharma, who kidnaps and bribes a group of professors, and his goons, who jam the phone lines, Munna succeeds and meets Janvi in person. During the interview, he lies that he is a history professor specializing in Gandhi and living by his principles. Having difficulty speaking formal Hindi, Munna uses much colloquial language and calls his version of Gandhism "Gandhigiri" (lit.'Gandhi-ing').[a] Despite this, Janvi is impressed asks him to host a lecture on Gandhi in her home, which she has repurposed into a senior citizen community called "Second Innings House". Realizing he can't use his old tricks, Munna crams in a library to study the life and works of Gandhi in five days.

Gandhi, who Munna refers to by his nickname Bapu ("father"), starts to appear at this time and offers help and advice to Munna, who is the only person that can see him. Gandhi continues to appear each time Munna sings Raghupathi Raghava Rajaram (a song often sung in Gandhi's memory). Initially, Munna believes he is going mad, but later comes to get used to Gandhi's presence. With Gandhi's help, Munna delivers a chaotic but well-received lecture about Gandhism being only used in the name and not in practice. He then helps the seniors solve their problems through his connections and rowdyism. Lucky Singh, an unscrupulous businessman who employs Circuit and Munna to conduct "underworld" activities for him, learns that Munna is in love with Janvi and offers to help him propose to her by funding a trip to Goa for all the senior citizens. During the trip, Munna tries to confess his love to Janvi, however, they discover the trip was a ruse for Lucky to occupy the house. It turns out that Lucky's daughter, Simran, is engaged to marry Sunny, the son of Khurana, a powerful businessman. Khurana is superstitious and his activities are controlled by his astrologer, Batuk Maharaj. Maharaj's particular use of numerology led Khurana to add an extra "k" to his name and further convinced him that "Second Innings House" would be the most auspicious place for the new couple to live, hence the seizure. Further, Batuk initially advised Khurana to not go through with the wedding since Simran is a manglik. But Lucky, not wanting to lose such an alliance, covers this up by saying that there is a mistake at the time of Simran's birth and hence the alliance progresses.

With the authorities and lawyers not willing to confront Lucky, Munna, Circuit, Janvi, and the senior citizens of Second Innings House launch a non-violent satyagraha outside Lucky's home. After a fight with Lucky's security guards, Munna and Circuit are arrested. Janvi later bails them out and invites Munna to her radio show to publicize the issue. They host a new program called "Bapu ka magic", where they offer Gandhigiri-style advice to listeners' problems, only asking that the listeners send Lucky flowers to help him recover from the "disease of dishonesty" in exchange for a unique, non-violent protest. After Munna gets his first caller, Victor D'Souza, who works as a taxi driver to repay his father's money lost in bad investments, the show gains popularity and pressure builds on Lucky, who tries and fails to offer Munna other properties. Later, on Gandhi's insistence, Munna gives a letter to Janvi; thinking it is a love letter, Janvi instead learns the truth about Munna and leaves heartbroken, causing the protests to falter. Despite this, Munna meets Lucky and assures him that he will not give up the fight. When Janvi quits hosting the radio show, Munna continues to host it on his own, offering increasingly out-of-the-box but successful solutions to listeners, much to her chagrin.

Munna receives another setback when he is tricked by Lucky into revealing his conversations with Gandhi before a public audience, making him seem insane. On the day of Simran's wedding, she learns the truth about her father's deception of Khurana and runs away, ending up in Victor's cab. Meanwhile, Munna and Circuit, before deciding to leave the city, hold the studio hostage, in an attempt to apologize to Janvi through the program. Simultaneously, Victor connects Simran to Munna, where she reveals that although she loves Sunny, she is a manglik and thus is unlucky to marry. She is also devastated by her father's wrongdoings and has always looked up to him. With Lucky, Janvi, and the senior citizens listening in, Munna convinces her to go back and tell the truth, reasoning that Khurana's belief in numerology is irrational. Simran does so and Khurana rejects her. Munna and Circuit go to the wedding and use some of their old tricks to successfully dispel Maharaj's superstitions. When Khurana still remains unmoved, Sunny refuses to listen to his father and marries Simran anyway. Munna and Circuit voluntarily surrender themselves.

In jail, Janvi returns and reconciles with Munna and a grateful Lucky apologizes, promising to reform, and returns the house keys. In the end, Gandhi narrates what happens to all the other characters. Munna and Janvi got married and continued their show. Circuit is adopted by Bomi and Tina, a newly married old couple living at the house who adopt his mannerisms. Victor achieved success, finally earning enough money to buy a taxi of his own, making his father proud. Sunny and Simran remained happily married, and have a child, prompting Khurana to renounce his belief in numerology and fire Batuk. The film ends with a reformed Lucky sitting in the very same library in which Munna sat, reading up on Gandhi, and Gandhi begins to appear to him too.

Cast

Production

The Munna Bhai series began after Vidhu Vinod Chopra agreed to produce Rajkumar Hirani's 2003 film Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. when no one else would (Hirani had worked as an editor on Chopra's 2000 film Mission Kashmir). They also collaborated on the script.[15] Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. was a runaway success that prompted the duo to contemplate a sequel. The sequel was initially known as Munna Bhai Meets Mahatma Gandhi and was later titled Munna Bhai: 2nd Innings before the title Lage Raho Munna Bhai was finalized.[16][17]

In an interview, Hirani admitted that he felt the burden of expectation while writing the screenplay for Lage Raho Munna Bhai, as he had to create "something to match" the first film.[18] Initially, there was some effort to incorporate scenes or characteristics of the first film into the sequel (such as the idiosyncratic laugh of Asthana, portrayed by Boman Irani in the first installment), but the risks of repetition were consciously averted.[18]

One of Hirani's goals in making the film was to revive an interest in Mahatma Gandhi, a figure who he felt had been forgotten in contemporary India. To highlight this fact, Hirani recounted (during an interview) an incident with a chaiwala boy (who brings tea to the crew) during production:

The boy was curious, he was a big Munna Bhai fan and kept asking for the name of the film. The first working title was Munna Bhai Meets Mahatma Gandhi and Shantanu (Moitra, the music director) told him. So he said, 'Munna Bhai to theek hai, yeh Mahatma Gandhi Kaun hai?' ('Munna Bhai is fine, but who is this Mahatma Gandhi?') So this is the sad state of affairs today. I was shocked. And it's not just the chai-wallah. A few days ago on TV a lot of politicians were asked India-related questions on the news channels, and I can't believe a lot of them don't know 2 October is Gandhiji's birthday! Many didn't know his first name. They kept saying, 'what's in a name, we respect his ideals,' but come on! How can you not know his name?[19]

The other screenwriter, Abhijat Joshi (who teaches in the department of English at Otterbein College in Westerville, Ohio), stated that he had been conducting extensive research on Gandhi,[20] which inspired producer Chopra to involve Joshi in the creation of the second Munna Bhai screenplay.[20]

While writing the screenplay, Hirani and Joshi stayed together for more than 4 months. They developed scenes by going out for a walk and discussing the scene. They would not return home until they had created a scene that would make them laugh, cry, or have some provocative thought.[20] While there was a shortage of resources during the shooting of Munna Bhai M.B.B.S., the crew did not encounter a financial crisis during the filming of Lage Raho Munna Bhai, as the team managed to receive whatever was deemed necessary (including a Jimmy Jib, a specific kind of camera crane, just for a single crane shot).[18] The film was shot on location in and around Mumbai, with Goa as a backdrop for the "Aane Charaane" song.[18]

Only 2 characters—those of Munna Bhai (portrayed by Sanjay Dutt) and Circuit (portrayed by Arshad Warsi)—were retained from Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. Several actors from Munna Bhai M.B.B.S., appeared in Lage Raho Munna Bhai as different characters.[21] Vidya Balan was chosen to play the leading lady Jahnavi as her voice was thought to be appropriate for that of a radio jockey.[22]

The actors used several techniques to develop their characters. Warsi encountered some initial problems reviving his character from the first film. Hirani recalled that on the first day of the shoot when Warsi said his first line, "he didn't sound like Circuit at all. He sounded like Arshad Warsi speaking with an accent."[21] Warsi admitted that he had "forgotten" the character of Circuit and had to watch the DVD of Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. 3 times before being able to film the scene correctly.[21] Dutt also confessed that he had to watch the first film 8 to 9 times to recapture the "persona" of Munna Bhai.[21] In addition, Dutt stated in an interview that he did not read Gandhi's autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth as a preparation for Lage Raho Munna Bhai. Rather, he comments, his father, Sunil Dutt (who portrayed Munna Bhai's father in Munna Bhai M.B.B.S.) and his mother (the late actress Nargis) were his role models as they "were basically Gandhians. We were brought up with those values."[23]

Dilip Prabhavalkar, who portrays Gandhi, read Gandhi's works "once again" to prepare for his role.[24] Boman Irani prepared for the role of Lucky Singh by spending time with Sardarjis (male Sikhs) in auto spare parts shops to research his role.[25] Vidya Balan met with a couple of radio jockeys and watched them at work.[26]

Themes and impact

Influences and allusions

Each film in the Munna Bhai series features Munna and Circuit in a story that is comprehensive unto itself and is not continued or referred to in another in the series. Director Hirani has compared this format to the films of Charlie Chaplin and Laurel and Hardy, as well as to the James Bond series.[18] Others have also likened the series to the work of Laurel and Hardy.[27] Some, however, have negated this comparison, stating that the series is more akin to the Road to... "buddy films" of Bob Hope and Bing Crosby.[28] Hirani stated that his work was deeply inspired by the films of Hrishikesh Mukherjee.[19]

Social influence

The interaction between the central characters of Mahatma Gandhi and Munna Bhai highlights concepts and ideas that draw upon the period of Colonial India and the Indian independence movement. Gandhi was a leader in this movement, challenging the British Empire's presence in India through the use of Satyagraha (non-violence). In the film, Jahnavi and Munna Bhai's non-violent protest against Lucky Singh serves as a metaphor for the Indian independence movement and the battle against the British Raj.[29]

The thematic attention to Gandhi's theories in Lage Raho Munna Bhai revived an interest in Gandhism in India under the new term Gandhigiri[30] and "made Gandhi suddenly hip" with Indians "staging non-violent protests, starting websites, handing out roses to enemies and putting on peaked white caps from the Gandhi era."[31] Arunabha Ghosh, in December 2006, noted in The Economic and Political Weekly that, "Gandhi, the man, was once the message. In the India of the post-liberalization brand, Gandhigiri is the message."[32] Amelia Gentleman of New York Times stated in September 2006 that:

"The real excitement was a Bollywood film [...] which [became] the unexpected box-office hit of the year [...] With its big Bollywood soundtrack and dance routines, the movie brings Gandhi firmly into the mainstream and theatres have been packed for the past 3 weeks. The Congress Party recommended that all party members see the film. The Delhi authorities declared that tickets to the film would be sold tax free because of its assiduous promotion of Gandhian values."[33]

Mark Sappenfield of The Christian Science Monitor argued in 2006 that the film was appealing because, "Gandhi gets his hands dirty. He appears as an apparition only visible to the wayward gangster, counselling him on how to help others deal with everyday problems."[34] Swati Gauri Sharma suggested in The Boston Globe that what the United States "needs is a film that encourages people to take up Gandhigiri, Kinggiri, or Kennedygiri. If it worked for Bollywood, it could work for Hollywood."[13]

Gandhigiri-style protests

 
Gandhi leading Salt Satyagraha, a notable example of satyagraha

After the release of the film, Gandhigiri-style protests began to take place in India.[11] In 2006, farmers staged a protest with flowers in the Vidarbha region,[35] and people who organised a protest in Lucknow claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to use roses to convey their message.[36] In Lucknow, students claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to do volunteer work, planting trees "to conserve nature which is bound to benefit public health."[37] Mafia don Babloo Srivastava claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to distribute roses as a "message of love and peace".[38] In 2008, Indian Greenpeace activists delivered thousands of roses to Ratan Tata, chairman of Tata Motors, to reconsider his plans of building a port at the nesting grounds of olive ridley sea turtles.[39] The "Send Pramod Muthalik a Valentine's Day card" campaign in 2009 was inspired by the film.[40]

In the United States during July 2007, Aman Kapoor, founder of the Immigration Voice forum,[41] initiated a Gandhigiri protest inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai.[42][43] Over a three-day period, hundreds of flower bouquets were sent to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) office by Indians who were legally in the US but caught in a green card backlog.[41] On 17 July, the USCIS reversed the decision that led to the protest.[44][45][46]

Impact

Lage Raho Munna Bhai revived an interest in books about Gandhi.[47] In particular, demand for Gandhi's autobiography My Experiments with Truth increased after the film debuted, including requests from prison inmates.[48][49] In addition, due to its influence, the film was made tax-free in Mumbai.[50]

Release

Screenings

Screened on 10 November 2006 in the United Nations auditorium, Lage Raho Munna Bhai was the first Hindi film to be shown at the UN.[7] The film was introduced by Shashi Tharoor, UN Under-Secretary General for Communications and Public Information. Taran Adarsh of Bollywood Hungama observed that, "there was a thunderous applause at the high points of the film, like the pensioner shedding his clothes. The applause at the end of the screening was unending. A vibrant Q&A session followed with director Rajkumar Hirani, writer Abhijat Joshi and actor Boman Irani, who flew to the U.S. for the screening."[51][52] The Indo-Asian News Service (IANS) noted that, "an evening that had started with massive security arrangements in the sombre UN setting, concluded in a festive atmosphere in the lounge of the UN with diplomats from other tables joining in raising a toast for the film."[8] The United Nations General Assembly announced on 15 June 2007 that 2 October, the day of Gandhi's birth (Gandhi Jayanti), was to be "the International Day of Non-Violence."[53]

The Prime Minister of India, Manmohan Singh, was given a private screening of Lage Raho Munna Bhai. After viewing the film, he stated that it "captures Bapu's message about the power of truth and humanism."[54] In a speech during his visit to South Africa, Singh said, "I was heartened to see recently that back home in India the most popular movie this festival season is a film about a young man's discovery of the universal and timeless relevance of the Mahatma's message."[55] Singh announced the creation of a new Public Services Bill to combat corruption in a press release dated 17 November 2006, and cited Lage Raho Munna Bhai as one of its influences.[56]

Lage Raho Munna Bhai was further screened at a global judiciary summit in Lucknow in December 2006. After viewing the film, Justice Kenneth Mithyane from South Africa commented, "The movie has re-enlivened the non-violence philosophy practiced by Mahatma Gandhi who continues to remain close to the hearts of the South Africans." Fatima Chouhan, a young member of the South African parliament, noted that, "Lage Raho Munna Bhai will be widely appreciated in South Africa. I'm carrying a couple of video discs for my family and friends."[57]

It was part of the Tous Les Cinema du Monde section of the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. Lage Raho Munna Bhai was well received as the audience had lined "up in long queues to catch the film that had been strongly recommended in festival reviews [...] not one person who entered the screening left before the end of the 2-hours-30-minutes film."[9] In addition, "the screening of the movie at the festival saw people sitting on the aisles as the theatre was completely packed [...] there was also a big group of French students that clapped till the credits were finished."[10]

Several universities held screenings. It was shown on 27 October 2006 at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts. The screening was followed by a question and answer session with Vidhu Vinod Chopra, Rajkumar Hirani, and Abhijat Joshi. Filmmaker Gurinder Chadha attended and spoke at the conclusion of the question-and-answer session.[58] The film was screened at Old Dominion University on 20 March 2007 (as a part of Old Dominion University and City of Norfolk OnFilm Festival),[59] the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lecture Series Committee on 23 & 24 March 2007,[60] and Harvard Law School on 3 April 2007 (as part of a series on nonviolence).[61]

Home media and screenplay

The British DVD of Lage Raho Munna Bhai contains a bonus DVD which has a 98-minute 5-part documentary on the making of the film, interviews with members of the cast and crew, and information on the creation of the song and dance numbers. It also has a special feature called "Munna Meets Bapu".[62]

Lage Raho Munna Bhai – The Original Screenplay was released in December 2009. Published by Om Books International in association with Vinod Chopra Films, it was launched at an event with the original cast and crew. The text includes an introductory note by Abhijat Joshi which details the drafting of the screenplay. It also includes a number of stills from the film as well as character profiles.[63][64] The film is available on Netflix.[65]

Reception

Critical response

Lage Raho Munna Bhai received critical acclaim upon release.[19][34] Subhash K. Jha said that "Munna and Circuit, arguably cinema's most adorable and roguish reformists since Laurel and Hardy go about the business of generating humour out of the pathos of the human condition. The sequences, all fiercely and famously path-breaking have us in splits [...] Watch the lovelorn Munna Bhai answer a Gandhian quiz on a phone-in radio quiz with the help of kidnapped professors' it's one of the most comically animated sequences seen in the movies of the new millennium."[66] Taran Adarsh of Bollywood Hungama gave the film 4 out 5 stars, describing it as "a sparkling example of qualitative cinema" arguing that it "not only entertains, it also enlightens."[67] Nikhat Kazmi of The Times of India observes that "Vidhu Vinod Chopra gives the great Indian family one more let's-go-goodwill-hunting entertainer, even as director Raju Hirani proves that sequels needn't have the been there-done that feel..."[68] Rajeev Masand of CNN-IBN gave it 4 out of 5 stars and states: "Like those good old-fashioned Hrishikesh Mukherjee films, it also reinforces the importance of human goodness and basic niceties. Even if you might argue that some of Gandhi's principles seem outdated today, you cannot help but cheer for Munna and his gang as they achieve the impossible with love and kindness. And that is where this film transcends conventional boundaries. It entertains you, yes, but it also makes you yearn for a perfect world. Judge it by any yardstick that you may, Lage Raho Munna Bhai emerges a clear winner. Much of that credit must go to its actors who pull out all stops to make it an enjoyable ride."[69] Poonam Joshi of the BBC gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that, "everything about this film works [...] It's rare to see a film that bounces between humour and sentiment so seamlessly. And it is rarer still to see characters become etched in the memory so enduringly that audiences become almost protective of them. It's testimony both to the quality of the writing and the performances, that Munna and Circuit have taken on a life of their own."[70] Vinayak Chakravorty of The Hindustan Times gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that it "cleverly works its way around the obvious hurdle that almost all sequels face: The film recreates an original milieu without a hint of the déjà-vu downer. And that precisely ranks Lage Raho Munna Bhai as one of the best entertainers this year." He commended it for showing "the heights Hindi cinema can scale despite staying within its masala parameters. Lage raho, guys!"[71] Phelim O'Neill of The Guardian gave the film 4 out of 5 stars noting that, "as western romantic comedies become more vapid and even stalkerish, this delivers a credible message of peace, while never forgetting to be magnificent entertainment."[72] Shastri Ramachandaran of The Tribune wrote, "True, there have been memorable films on Mahatma Gandhi by distinguished directors, namely Richard Attenborough and Shyam Benegal;one offering a respectful cinematic acquaintance and the other being didactic but inspiring. For all their earnestness, neither film stirred the popular imagination like LRM has done now."[73] Vaidyanathan from BBC declared that, "Lage Raho is not only as good as MBBS, but much better" calling it "a brilliant emotional roller coaster ride."[74] Jeremy Page of The Times discussed its enormous popularity upon release and noted the "serious point [the film made] about the need for tolerance, restraint and self-sacrifice."[75]

Other critics offered more negative reviews. Ajit Duara argues in The Hindu that "the accomplished cultural sophistication and political genius of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi has to be dumbed down to the astoundingly moronic levels of Lage Raho Munna Bhai."[76] Filmmaker Jahnu Barua was also critical, stating that "Gandhian philosophy is serious business and Lage Raho Munna Bhai is not the right way to show it."[77] Jug Suraiya of The Times of India wrote that "thanks to Munna Bhai, at best what exists of Gandhism is Gandhigiri, a watered-down, Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People version of the original."[78]

Other response

Filmmaker Kabir Khan cited Lage Raho Munna Bhai as a model film for him as it "had an issue, but it was never once in your face. Rajkumar Hirani kept it all so subtle and yet conveyed the message so well. It was as commercial as it gets and audiences too were thoroughly entertained. That's the way to make movies because it not just made all parties happy but also had a satisfied director at the end of it all."[79]

According to Tushar Gandhi, Gandhi's great-grandson, it introduced the philosophies of Gandhi to a new generation, adding that "Bapu would've spoken the language of Gandhigiri if he were alive today. I really feel this film says something that needs to be told."[80]

Box office

Lage Raho Munna Bhai was the fourth highest-grossing Bollywood film of 2006, earning 1,250 million (US$16 million) gross in India alone and was rated a "blockbuster".[5] The film collected a further 498 million (US$6.2 million) during 2007 as the film enjoyed a tremendous golden jubilee run playing at a selected 210 cinemas until October of that year, being the only film to achieve this feat since Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995). It was also financially successful overseas,[81] earning 70 million (US$880,000) gross in the United Kingdom, 113 million (US$1.4 million) gross in North America, and 50 million (US$630,000) gross for the rest of the overseas proceeds, for a total of 223 million (US$2.8 million).[82] Its total worldwide lifetime gross is 1.93 billion (US$24 million), the equivalent to just over US$40 million when adjusted for inflation 2016.[83]

Accolades

Lage Raho Munna Bhai is the recipient of 4 National Film Awards in addition to other awards. Some speculated that it would represent India as an entry for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film.[58] Although ultimately losing to Rang De Basanti as India's official submission, the producers submitted it as an independent entry. However, neither film received an Oscar nomination.[84]

Soundtrack

Lage Raho Munna Bhai
Soundtrack album by
Released15 August 2006
Recorded2005–2006
GenreSoundtrack
Length32:28
LabelT-Series
ProducerShantanu Moitra
Shantanu Moitra chronology
Yahaan
(2005)
Lage Raho Munna Bhai
(2006)
Khoya Khoya Chand
(2007)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Rediff     [85]
Planet Bollywood          [86]

The music of Lage Raho Munna Bhai was composed by Shantanu Moitra and the lyrics were written by Swanand Kirkire. Swanand Kirkire won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics in 2007 for the song "Bande Mein Tha Dum."[87] According to the Indian trade website Box Office India, with around 1,000,000 units sold, this film's soundtrack album was the year's fourteenth highest-selling.[88]

The melody of the track "Pal Pal.... Har Pal" was lifted from Cliff Richard and The Shadows song "Theme for a Dream" [89]

Track list
No.TitleSinger(s)Length
1."Lage Raho Munna Bhai"Vinod Rathod4:25
2."Samjho Ho Hi Gaya"Sanjay Dutt, Arshad Warsi, Vinod Rathod3:31
3."Aane Chaar Aane"Karunya4:30
4."Pal Pal... Har Pal"Sonu Nigam, Shreya Ghoshal4:32
5."Bande Mein Tha Dum... Vande Mataram"Sonu Nigam, Shreya Ghoshal, Pranab Kumar Biswas4:02
6."Bande Mein Tha Dum" (Instrumental)Ashwin Shrinivasan3:15
7."Aane Chaar Aane" (Remix)Karunya3:55
8."Lage Raho Munnabhai" (Remix)Shaan4:18
Total length:32:28

Sequel

Vidhu Vinod Chopra announced on 29 September 2016 that production on the third Munna Bhai film starring Dutt in the title role would begin in 2017.[90]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ In standard Hindi, -vad is the suffix that means "-ism" or "ideology", so the "proper" name for Gandhism is Gandhivad. -giri can informally translate this way as well, but it is applied less for formal ideologies and more for actions, with one example being the use of "dadagiri" to mean "bullying" or, more figuratively, "gangsterism".

References

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  3. ^ "Lage Raho Munnabhai". The Numbers. Nash Information Services, LLC. from the original on 30 June 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2007.
  4. ^ "Lage Raho Munnabhai". Bollywood Hungama.
    . Box Office India. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
  5. ^ a b . Box Office India. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 3 February 2009.
  6. ^ . The Times of India. 10 June 2008. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2009.
  7. ^ a b . The Times of India. 11 November 2006. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2009.
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  10. ^ a b Adarsh, Taran (22 May 2007). "'Lage Raho Munnabhai' stuns Cannes". Bollywood Hungama. from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2012.
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Further reading

  • "Attenborough responsible for 'Lage Raho Munnabhai': Rajkumar Hirani." Daily News and Analysis, 21 November 2014.
  • Chaturvedi, Anshul. "College, masti & Gandhigiri." The Times of India. 2 October 2008.
  • Ghosh, Sohini (October 2006). "Ways of seeing:Rang De Basanti, Lage Raho Munna Bhai. Evoking idealism or validating violence?" Communalism Combat 119
  • WBUR-FM, "Singing The Praises Of Bollywood Films," 25 February 2009 (transcript and audio).
  • Yelaja, Prithi. "Kids take Gandhi's words to heart." Toronto Star, 2 October 2007.

External links

lage, raho, munna, bhai, pronounced, ləˈɡeː, rəˈɦoː, mʊnːaːˈbʱaːi, listen, transl, keep, going, munna, bhai, 2006, indian, hindi, language, satirical, comedy, drama, film, written, edited, directed, rajkumar, hirani, wrote, screenplay, with, abhijat, joshi, pr. Lage Raho Munna Bhai pronounced leˈɡeː reˈɦoː mʊnːaːˈbʱaːi listen transl Keep going Munna Bhai is a 2006 Indian Hindi language satirical comedy drama film written edited and directed by Rajkumar Hirani who co wrote the screenplay with Abhijat Joshi and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra It is the follow up to the 2003 film Munna Bhai M B B S with Sanjay Dutt and Arshad Warsi reprising their roles as Munna Bhai a Mumbai underworld don and his sidekick Circuit respectively Vidya Balan portrays the female lead replacing Gracy Singh from the original while several other actors from the first film notably Jimmy Sheirgill and Boman Irani appear in new roles In Lage Raho Munna Bhai the eponymous lead character starts to see the spirit of Mahatma Gandhi Through his interactions with Gandhi he begins to practice what he refers to as Gandhigiri a neologism for Gandhism to help ordinary people solve their problems Lage Raho Munna BhaiTheatrical release posterDirected byRajkumar HiraniScreenplay byRajkumar HiraniAbhijat JoshiStory byRajkumar HiraniProduced byVidhu Vinod ChopraStarringSanjay Dutt Arshad Warsi Vidya Balan Jimmy Sheirgill Dia Mirza Boman IraniCinematographyC K MuraleedharanEdited byRajkumar HiraniMusic byShantanu MoitraDistributed byVinod Chopra FilmsRelease date1 September 2006 2006 09 01 1 Running time145 minutes 2 CountryIndiaLanguageHindiBudget 19 crore 3 Box officeest 126 20 crore 4 Lage Raho Munna Bhai was released on 1 September 2006 receiving widespread critical acclaim for its direction story screenplay dialogues performances of the cast and its social message and themes The film proved to be a major box office success grossing over 1 270 billion equivalent to 3 5 billion or US 43 million in 2020 worldwide and became the second highest grossing film of the year At the 54th National Film Awards Lage Raho Munna Bhai won 4 awards including Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment and Best Supporting Actor Dilip Prabhavalkar At the 52nd Filmfare Awards the film received 12 nominations including Best Film Best Director Hirani and Best Actor Dutt and won 4 awards including Best Film Critics and Best Comedian Warsi 5 6 Lage Raho Munna Bhai also had a number of prominent screenings It was the first Hindi film to be shown at the United Nations 7 8 and was screened at the Tous Les Cinema du Monde section of the 2007 Cannes Film Festival 9 10 The film popularized the term Gandhigiri 11 12 13 Vidhu Vinod Chopra submitted the film as an independent entry for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film It was later remade in Telugu as Shankar Dada Zindabad 2007 14 Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 4 Themes and impact 4 1 Influences and allusions 4 2 Social influence 4 3 Gandhigiri style protests 4 4 Impact 5 Release 5 1 Screenings 5 2 Home media and screenplay 6 Reception 6 1 Critical response 6 2 Other response 6 3 Box office 7 Accolades 8 Soundtrack 9 Sequel 10 See also 11 Notes 12 References 13 Further reading 14 External linksPlot EditMurliprasad Sharma a k a Munna Bhai a street wise Bombay Hindi speaking gangster in Mumbai is smitten with the voice of Janvi Sahni a radio jockey When she announces a contest on the life and beliefs of Mahatma Gandhi set for 2 October Gandhi s birthday with an interview with her as the prize he is determined to win Through the assistance of his sidekick Sarkeshwar Circuit Sharma who kidnaps and bribes a group of professors and his goons who jam the phone lines Munna succeeds and meets Janvi in person During the interview he lies that he is a history professor specializing in Gandhi and living by his principles Having difficulty speaking formal Hindi Munna uses much colloquial language and calls his version of Gandhism Gandhigiri lit Gandhi ing a Despite this Janvi is impressed asks him to host a lecture on Gandhi in her home which she has repurposed into a senior citizen community called Second Innings House Realizing he can t use his old tricks Munna crams in a library to study the life and works of Gandhi in five days Gandhi who Munna refers to by his nickname Bapu father starts to appear at this time and offers help and advice to Munna who is the only person that can see him Gandhi continues to appear each time Munna sings Raghupathi Raghava Rajaram a song often sung in Gandhi s memory Initially Munna believes he is going mad but later comes to get used to Gandhi s presence With Gandhi s help Munna delivers a chaotic but well received lecture about Gandhism being only used in the name and not in practice He then helps the seniors solve their problems through his connections and rowdyism Lucky Singh an unscrupulous businessman who employs Circuit and Munna to conduct underworld activities for him learns that Munna is in love with Janvi and offers to help him propose to her by funding a trip to Goa for all the senior citizens During the trip Munna tries to confess his love to Janvi however they discover the trip was a ruse for Lucky to occupy the house It turns out that Lucky s daughter Simran is engaged to marry Sunny the son of Khurana a powerful businessman Khurana is superstitious and his activities are controlled by his astrologer Batuk Maharaj Maharaj s particular use of numerology led Khurana to add an extra k to his name and further convinced him that Second Innings House would be the most auspicious place for the new couple to live hence the seizure Further Batuk initially advised Khurana to not go through with the wedding since Simran is a manglik But Lucky not wanting to lose such an alliance covers this up by saying that there is a mistake at the time of Simran s birth and hence the alliance progresses With the authorities and lawyers not willing to confront Lucky Munna Circuit Janvi and the senior citizens of Second Innings House launch a non violent satyagraha outside Lucky s home After a fight with Lucky s security guards Munna and Circuit are arrested Janvi later bails them out and invites Munna to her radio show to publicize the issue They host a new program called Bapu ka magic where they offer Gandhigiri style advice to listeners problems only asking that the listeners send Lucky flowers to help him recover from the disease of dishonesty in exchange for a unique non violent protest After Munna gets his first caller Victor D Souza who works as a taxi driver to repay his father s money lost in bad investments the show gains popularity and pressure builds on Lucky who tries and fails to offer Munna other properties Later on Gandhi s insistence Munna gives a letter to Janvi thinking it is a love letter Janvi instead learns the truth about Munna and leaves heartbroken causing the protests to falter Despite this Munna meets Lucky and assures him that he will not give up the fight When Janvi quits hosting the radio show Munna continues to host it on his own offering increasingly out of the box but successful solutions to listeners much to her chagrin Munna receives another setback when he is tricked by Lucky into revealing his conversations with Gandhi before a public audience making him seem insane On the day of Simran s wedding she learns the truth about her father s deception of Khurana and runs away ending up in Victor s cab Meanwhile Munna and Circuit before deciding to leave the city hold the studio hostage in an attempt to apologize to Janvi through the program Simultaneously Victor connects Simran to Munna where she reveals that although she loves Sunny she is a manglik and thus is unlucky to marry She is also devastated by her father s wrongdoings and has always looked up to him With Lucky Janvi and the senior citizens listening in Munna convinces her to go back and tell the truth reasoning that Khurana s belief in numerology is irrational Simran does so and Khurana rejects her Munna and Circuit go to the wedding and use some of their old tricks to successfully dispel Maharaj s superstitions When Khurana still remains unmoved Sunny refuses to listen to his father and marries Simran anyway Munna and Circuit voluntarily surrender themselves In jail Janvi returns and reconciles with Munna and a grateful Lucky apologizes promising to reform and returns the house keys In the end Gandhi narrates what happens to all the other characters Munna and Janvi got married and continued their show Circuit is adopted by Bomi and Tina a newly married old couple living at the house who adopt his mannerisms Victor achieved success finally earning enough money to buy a taxi of his own making his father proud Sunny and Simran remained happily married and have a child prompting Khurana to renounce his belief in numerology and fire Batuk The film ends with a reformed Lucky sitting in the very same library in which Munna sat reading up on Gandhi and Gandhi begins to appear to him too Cast EditSanjay Dutt as Professor Murliprasad Munna Bhai Sharma Arshad Warsi as Sarkeshwar Circuit Sharma Munna s sidekick Vidya Balan as Jhanvi Sahni Mumbai s radio jockey Jimmy Sheirgill as Victor D Souza Dia Mirza as Simran Boman Irani as Lakhbir Lucky Singh Simran s father Dilip Prabhavalkar as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Bapu Kulbhushan Kharbanda as Rohit Khurana Parikshat Sahni as A L D Souza Victor s father Saurabh Shukla as Batuk Maharaj Khurana s astrologer Supriya Shukla as Lucky Singh s wife Simran s mother Achyut Potdar as a Second Innings resident Atmaram Bhende as Atmaram Desai a Second Innings resident Pratap Ojha Arun Bali as a Second Innings resident Bomi Dotivala as a Second Innings resident Yakub Sayed Visshwa Badola Usha Jerajani Abhishek Bachchan as Sunny Khurana Simran s bridegroom guest appearance Rohitash Gaud as Cuckoo Pandey Lucky Singh s assistant Ashwin Mushran as Hari Desai Atmaram s son Uday Sabnis as G S Gaitonde Hemu Adhikari as a Retired teacher Priya Bapat as the girl who calls Munna on his radio show Ninad Kamat as Vishal Chawla Janvi s lawyer Kurush Deboo as Advocate Dhansukh Gujju Bhai Patel special appearance Atul Srivastava as Sunil Dubey Munna s henchman Monty Gill as Rajveer Mehra Munna s goon 1 Sada Yadav as Butkya Rampal Munna s goon 2Production EditThe Munna Bhai series began after Vidhu Vinod Chopra agreed to produce Rajkumar Hirani s 2003 film Munna Bhai M B B S when no one else would Hirani had worked as an editor on Chopra s 2000 film Mission Kashmir They also collaborated on the script 15 Munna Bhai M B B S was a runaway success that prompted the duo to contemplate a sequel The sequel was initially known as Munna Bhai Meets Mahatma Gandhi and was later titled Munna Bhai 2nd Innings before the title Lage Raho Munna Bhai was finalized 16 17 In an interview Hirani admitted that he felt the burden of expectation while writing the screenplay for Lage Raho Munna Bhai as he had to create something to match the first film 18 Initially there was some effort to incorporate scenes or characteristics of the first film into the sequel such as the idiosyncratic laugh of Asthana portrayed by Boman Irani in the first installment but the risks of repetition were consciously averted 18 One of Hirani s goals in making the film was to revive an interest in Mahatma Gandhi a figure who he felt had been forgotten in contemporary India To highlight this fact Hirani recounted during an interview an incident with a chaiwala boy who brings tea to the crew during production The boy was curious he was a big Munna Bhai fan and kept asking for the name of the film The first working title was Munna Bhai Meets Mahatma Gandhi and Shantanu Moitra the music director told him So he said Munna Bhai to theek hai yeh Mahatma Gandhi Kaun hai Munna Bhai is fine but who is this Mahatma Gandhi So this is the sad state of affairs today I was shocked And it s not just the chai wallah A few days ago on TV a lot of politicians were asked India related questions on the news channels and I can t believe a lot of them don t know 2 October is Gandhiji s birthday Many didn t know his first name They kept saying what s in a name we respect his ideals but come on How can you not know his name 19 The other screenwriter Abhijat Joshi who teaches in the department of English at Otterbein College in Westerville Ohio stated that he had been conducting extensive research on Gandhi 20 which inspired producer Chopra to involve Joshi in the creation of the second Munna Bhai screenplay 20 While writing the screenplay Hirani and Joshi stayed together for more than 4 months They developed scenes by going out for a walk and discussing the scene They would not return home until they had created a scene that would make them laugh cry or have some provocative thought 20 While there was a shortage of resources during the shooting of Munna Bhai M B B S the crew did not encounter a financial crisis during the filming of Lage Raho Munna Bhai as the team managed to receive whatever was deemed necessary including a Jimmy Jib a specific kind of camera crane just for a single crane shot 18 The film was shot on location in and around Mumbai with Goa as a backdrop for the Aane Charaane song 18 Only 2 characters those of Munna Bhai portrayed by Sanjay Dutt and Circuit portrayed by Arshad Warsi were retained from Munna Bhai M B B S Several actors from Munna Bhai M B B S appeared in Lage Raho Munna Bhai as different characters 21 Vidya Balan was chosen to play the leading lady Jahnavi as her voice was thought to be appropriate for that of a radio jockey 22 The actors used several techniques to develop their characters Warsi encountered some initial problems reviving his character from the first film Hirani recalled that on the first day of the shoot when Warsi said his first line he didn t sound like Circuit at all He sounded like Arshad Warsi speaking with an accent 21 Warsi admitted that he had forgotten the character of Circuit and had to watch the DVD of Munna Bhai M B B S 3 times before being able to film the scene correctly 21 Dutt also confessed that he had to watch the first film 8 to 9 times to recapture the persona of Munna Bhai 21 In addition Dutt stated in an interview that he did not read Gandhi s autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth as a preparation for Lage Raho Munna Bhai Rather he comments his father Sunil Dutt who portrayed Munna Bhai s father in Munna Bhai M B B S and his mother the late actress Nargis were his role models as they were basically Gandhians We were brought up with those values 23 Dilip Prabhavalkar who portrays Gandhi read Gandhi s works once again to prepare for his role 24 Boman Irani prepared for the role of Lucky Singh by spending time with Sardarjis male Sikhs in auto spare parts shops to research his role 25 Vidya Balan met with a couple of radio jockeys and watched them at work 26 Themes and impact EditInfluences and allusions Edit Each film in the Munna Bhai series features Munna and Circuit in a story that is comprehensive unto itself and is not continued or referred to in another in the series Director Hirani has compared this format to the films of Charlie Chaplin and Laurel and Hardy as well as to the James Bond series 18 Others have also likened the series to the work of Laurel and Hardy 27 Some however have negated this comparison stating that the series is more akin to the Road to buddy films of Bob Hope and Bing Crosby 28 Hirani stated that his work was deeply inspired by the films of Hrishikesh Mukherjee 19 Social influence Edit The interaction between the central characters of Mahatma Gandhi and Munna Bhai highlights concepts and ideas that draw upon the period of Colonial India and the Indian independence movement Gandhi was a leader in this movement challenging the British Empire s presence in India through the use of Satyagraha non violence In the film Jahnavi and Munna Bhai s non violent protest against Lucky Singh serves as a metaphor for the Indian independence movement and the battle against the British Raj 29 The thematic attention to Gandhi s theories in Lage Raho Munna Bhai revived an interest in Gandhism in India under the new term Gandhigiri 30 and made Gandhi suddenly hip with Indians staging non violent protests starting websites handing out roses to enemies and putting on peaked white caps from the Gandhi era 31 Arunabha Ghosh in December 2006 noted in The Economic and Political Weekly that Gandhi the man was once the message In the India of the post liberalization brand Gandhigiri is the message 32 Amelia Gentleman of New York Times stated in September 2006 that The real excitement was a Bollywood film which became the unexpected box office hit of the year With its big Bollywood soundtrack and dance routines the movie brings Gandhi firmly into the mainstream and theatres have been packed for the past 3 weeks The Congress Party recommended that all party members see the film The Delhi authorities declared that tickets to the film would be sold tax free because of its assiduous promotion of Gandhian values 33 Mark Sappenfield of The Christian Science Monitor argued in 2006 that the film was appealing because Gandhi gets his hands dirty He appears as an apparition only visible to the wayward gangster counselling him on how to help others deal with everyday problems 34 Swati Gauri Sharma suggested in The Boston Globe that what the United States needs is a film that encourages people to take up Gandhigiri Kinggiri or Kennedygiri If it worked for Bollywood it could work for Hollywood 13 Gandhigiri style protests Edit Gandhi leading Salt Satyagraha a notable example of satyagraha After the release of the film Gandhigiri style protests began to take place in India 11 In 2006 farmers staged a protest with flowers in the Vidarbha region 35 and people who organised a protest in Lucknow claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to use roses to convey their message 36 In Lucknow students claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to do volunteer work planting trees to conserve nature which is bound to benefit public health 37 Mafia don Babloo Srivastava claimed to have been inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai to distribute roses as a message of love and peace 38 In 2008 Indian Greenpeace activists delivered thousands of roses to Ratan Tata chairman of Tata Motors to reconsider his plans of building a port at the nesting grounds of olive ridley sea turtles 39 The Send Pramod Muthalik a Valentine s Day card campaign in 2009 was inspired by the film 40 In the United States during July 2007 Aman Kapoor founder of theImmigration Voice forum 41 initiated a Gandhigiri protest inspired by Lage Raho Munna Bhai 42 43 Over a three day period hundreds of flower bouquets were sent to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services USCIS office by Indians who were legally in the US but caught in a green card backlog 41 On 17 July the USCIS reversed the decision that led to the protest 44 45 46 Impact Edit Lage Raho Munna Bhai revived an interest in books about Gandhi 47 In particular demand for Gandhi s autobiography My Experiments with Truth increased after the film debuted including requests from prison inmates 48 49 In addition due to its influence the film was made tax free in Mumbai 50 Release EditScreenings Edit Screened on 10 November 2006 in the United Nations auditorium Lage Raho Munna Bhai was the first Hindi film to be shown at the UN 7 The film was introduced by Shashi Tharoor UN Under Secretary General for Communications and Public Information Taran Adarsh of Bollywood Hungama observed that there was a thunderous applause at the high points of the film like the pensioner shedding his clothes The applause at the end of the screening was unending A vibrant Q amp A session followed with director Rajkumar Hirani writer Abhijat Joshi and actor Boman Irani who flew to the U S for the screening 51 52 The Indo Asian News Service IANS noted that an evening that had started with massive security arrangements in the sombre UN setting concluded in a festive atmosphere in the lounge of the UN with diplomats from other tables joining in raising a toast for the film 8 The United Nations General Assembly announced on 15 June 2007 that 2 October the day of Gandhi s birth Gandhi Jayanti was to be the International Day of Non Violence 53 The Prime Minister of India Manmohan Singh was given a private screening of Lage Raho Munna Bhai After viewing the film he stated that it captures Bapu s message about the power of truth and humanism 54 In a speech during his visit to South Africa Singh said I was heartened to see recently that back home in India the most popular movie this festival season is a film about a young man s discovery of the universal and timeless relevance of the Mahatma s message 55 Singh announced the creation of a new Public Services Bill to combat corruption in a press release dated 17 November 2006 and cited Lage Raho Munna Bhai as one of its influences 56 Lage Raho Munna Bhai was further screened at a global judiciary summit in Lucknow in December 2006 After viewing the film Justice Kenneth Mithyane from South Africa commented The movie has re enlivened the non violence philosophy practiced by Mahatma Gandhi who continues to remain close to the hearts of the South Africans Fatima Chouhan a young member of the South African parliament noted that Lage Raho Munna Bhai will be widely appreciated in South Africa I m carrying a couple of video discs for my family and friends 57 It was part of the Tous Les Cinema du Monde section of the 2007 Cannes Film Festival Lage Raho Munna Bhai was well received as the audience had lined up in long queues to catch the film that had been strongly recommended in festival reviews not one person who entered the screening left before the end of the 2 hours 30 minutes film 9 In addition the screening of the movie at the festival saw people sitting on the aisles as the theatre was completely packed there was also a big group of French students that clapped till the credits were finished 10 Several universities held screenings It was shown on 27 October 2006 at the University of Southern California School of Cinematic Arts The screening was followed by a question and answer session with Vidhu Vinod Chopra Rajkumar Hirani and Abhijat Joshi Filmmaker Gurinder Chadha attended and spoke at the conclusion of the question and answer session 58 The film was screened at Old Dominion University on 20 March 2007 as a part of Old Dominion University and City of Norfolk OnFilm Festival 59 the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lecture Series Committee on 23 amp 24 March 2007 60 and Harvard Law School on 3 April 2007 as part of a series on nonviolence 61 Home media and screenplay Edit The British DVD of Lage Raho Munna Bhai contains a bonus DVD which has a 98 minute 5 part documentary on the making of the film interviews with members of the cast and crew and information on the creation of the song and dance numbers It also has a special feature called Munna Meets Bapu 62 Lage Raho Munna Bhai The Original Screenplay was released in December 2009 Published by Om Books International in association with Vinod Chopra Films it was launched at an event with the original cast and crew The text includes an introductory note by Abhijat Joshi which details the drafting of the screenplay It also includes a number of stills from the film as well as character profiles 63 64 The film is available on Netflix 65 Reception EditCritical response Edit Lage Raho Munna Bhai received critical acclaim upon release 19 34 Subhash K Jha said that Munna and Circuit arguably cinema s most adorable and roguish reformists since Laurel and Hardy go about the business of generating humour out of the pathos of the human condition The sequences all fiercely and famously path breaking have us in splits Watch the lovelorn Munna Bhai answer a Gandhian quiz on a phone in radio quiz with the help of kidnapped professors it s one of the most comically animated sequences seen in the movies of the new millennium 66 Taran Adarsh of Bollywood Hungama gave the film 4 out 5 stars describing it as a sparkling example of qualitative cinema arguing that it not only entertains it also enlightens 67 Nikhat Kazmi of The Times of India observes that Vidhu Vinod Chopra gives the great Indian family one more let s go goodwill hunting entertainer even as director Raju Hirani proves that sequels needn t have the been there done that feel 68 Rajeev Masand of CNN IBN gave it 4 out of 5 stars and states Like those good old fashioned Hrishikesh Mukherjee films it also reinforces the importance of human goodness and basic niceties Even if you might argue that some of Gandhi s principles seem outdated today you cannot help but cheer for Munna and his gang as they achieve the impossible with love and kindness And that is where this film transcends conventional boundaries It entertains you yes but it also makes you yearn for a perfect world Judge it by any yardstick that you may Lage Raho Munna Bhai emerges a clear winner Much of that credit must go to its actors who pull out all stops to make it an enjoyable ride 69 Poonam Joshi of the BBC gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that everything about this film works It s rare to see a film that bounces between humour and sentiment so seamlessly And it is rarer still to see characters become etched in the memory so enduringly that audiences become almost protective of them It s testimony both to the quality of the writing and the performances that Munna and Circuit have taken on a life of their own 70 Vinayak Chakravorty of The Hindustan Times gave 4 out of 5 stars stating that it cleverly works its way around the obvious hurdle that almost all sequels face The film recreates an original milieu without a hint of the deja vu downer And that precisely ranks Lage Raho Munna Bhai as one of the best entertainers this year He commended it for showing the heights Hindi cinema can scale despite staying within its masala parameters Lage raho guys 71 Phelim O Neill of The Guardian gave the film 4 out of 5 stars noting that as western romantic comedies become more vapid and even stalkerish this delivers a credible message of peace while never forgetting to be magnificent entertainment 72 Shastri Ramachandaran of The Tribune wrote True there have been memorable films on Mahatma Gandhi by distinguished directors namely Richard Attenborough and Shyam Benegal one offering a respectful cinematic acquaintance and the other being didactic but inspiring For all their earnestness neither film stirred the popular imagination like LRM has done now 73 Vaidyanathan from BBC declared that Lage Raho is not only as good as MBBS but much better calling it a brilliant emotional roller coaster ride 74 Jeremy Page of The Times discussed its enormous popularity upon release and noted the serious point the film made about the need for tolerance restraint and self sacrifice 75 Other critics offered more negative reviews Ajit Duara argues in The Hindu that the accomplished cultural sophistication and political genius of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi has to be dumbed down to the astoundingly moronic levels of Lage Raho Munna Bhai 76 Filmmaker Jahnu Barua was also critical stating that Gandhian philosophy is serious business and Lage Raho Munna Bhai is not the right way to show it 77 Jug Suraiya of The Times of India wrote that thanks to Munna Bhai at best what exists of Gandhism is Gandhigiri a watered down Dale Carnegie s How to Win Friends and Influence People version of the original 78 Other response Edit Filmmaker Kabir Khan cited Lage Raho Munna Bhai as a model film for him as it had an issue but it was never once in your face Rajkumar Hirani kept it all so subtle and yet conveyed the message so well It was as commercial as it gets and audiences too were thoroughly entertained That s the way to make movies because it not just made all parties happy but also had a satisfied director at the end of it all 79 According to Tushar Gandhi Gandhi s great grandson it introduced the philosophies of Gandhi to a new generation adding that Bapu would ve spoken the language of Gandhigiri if he were alive today I really feel this film says something that needs to be told 80 Box office Edit Lage Raho Munna Bhai was the fourth highest grossing Bollywood film of 2006 earning 1 250 million US 16 million gross in India alone and was rated a blockbuster 5 The film collected a further 498 million US 6 2 million during 2007 as the film enjoyed a tremendous golden jubilee run playing at a selected 210 cinemas until October of that year being the only film to achieve this feat since Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge 1995 It was also financially successful overseas 81 earning 70 million US 880 000 gross in the United Kingdom 113 million US 1 4 million gross in North America and 50 million US 630 000 gross for the rest of the overseas proceeds for a total of 223 million US 2 8 million 82 Its total worldwide lifetime gross is 1 93 billion US 24 million the equivalent to just over US 40 million when adjusted for inflation 2016 83 Accolades EditMain article List of accolades received by Lage Raho Munna Bhai Lage Raho Munna Bhai is the recipient of 4 National Film Awards in addition to other awards Some speculated that it would represent India as an entry for the 2007 Academy Award for Best Foreign Film 58 Although ultimately losing to Rang De Basanti as India s official submission the producers submitted it as an independent entry However neither film received an Oscar nomination 84 Soundtrack EditLage Raho Munna BhaiSoundtrack album by Shantanu MoitraReleased15 August 2006Recorded2005 2006GenreSoundtrackLength32 28LabelT SeriesProducerShantanu MoitraShantanu Moitra chronologyYahaan 2005 Lage Raho Munna Bhai 2006 Khoya Khoya Chand 2007 Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingRediff 85 Planet Bollywood 86 The music of Lage Raho Munna Bhai was composed by Shantanu Moitra and the lyrics were written by Swanand Kirkire Swanand Kirkire won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics in 2007 for the song Bande Mein Tha Dum 87 According to the Indian trade website Box Office India with around 1 000 000 units sold this film s soundtrack album was the year s fourteenth highest selling 88 The melody of the track Pal Pal Har Pal was lifted from Cliff Richard and The Shadows song Theme for a Dream 89 Track listNo TitleSinger s Length1 Lage Raho Munna Bhai Vinod Rathod4 252 Samjho Ho Hi Gaya Sanjay Dutt Arshad Warsi Vinod Rathod3 313 Aane Chaar Aane Karunya4 304 Pal Pal Har Pal Sonu Nigam Shreya Ghoshal4 325 Bande Mein Tha Dum Vande Mataram Sonu Nigam Shreya Ghoshal Pranab Kumar Biswas4 026 Bande Mein Tha Dum Instrumental Ashwin Shrinivasan3 157 Aane Chaar Aane Remix Karunya3 558 Lage Raho Munnabhai Remix Shaan4 18Total length 32 28Sequel EditVidhu Vinod Chopra announced on 29 September 2016 that production on the third Munna Bhai film starring Dutt in the title role would begin in 2017 90 See also Edit Bollywood portalList of artistic depictions of Mahatma GandhiNotes Edit In standard Hindi vad is the suffix that means ism or ideology so the proper name for Gandhism is Gandhivad giri can informally translate this way as well but it is applied less for formal ideologies and more for actions with one example being the use of dadagiri to mean bullying or more figuratively gangsterism References Edit Moviefone Lage Raho Munna Bhai Moviefone AOL LLC Archived from the original on 5 September 2010 Retrieved 3 May 2007 Lage Raho Munna Bhai British Board of Film Classification Archived from the original on 30 August 2006 Retrieved 1 February 2022 Lage Raho Munnabhai The Numbers Nash Information Services LLC Archived from the original on 30 June 2007 Retrieved 3 May 2007 Lage Raho Munnabhai Bollywood Hungama Top Lifetime Grossers Worldwide IND Rs Box Office India Archived from the original on 2 November 2013 Retrieved 11 May 2012 a b Box Office 2006 Figures in Ind Rs Box Office India Archived from the original on 20 October 2013 Retrieved 3 February 2009 Munna Bhai sweeps National Film Awards The Times of India 10 June 2008 Archived from the original on 23 October 2012 Retrieved 2 March 2009 a b UN all praise for Lage Raho Munnabhai The Times of India 11 November 2006 Archived from the original on 23 October 2012 Retrieved 2 March 2009 a b Indo Asian News Service 14 November 2006 UN members laughed and applauded at Lage Raho glamsham com Fifth Quarter Infomedia Pvt Ltd Archived from the original on 20 June 2007 Retrieved 14 November 2006 a b Masand Rajeev 20 May 2007 Lage Raho is hot at Cannes ibnlive com CNN Archived from the original on 23 May 2011 Retrieved 20 May 2007 a b Adarsh Taran 22 May 2007 Lage Raho Munnabhai stuns Cannes Bollywood Hungama Archived from the original on 3 February 2014 Retrieved 6 December 2012 a b Allagh Harjeet Kaur 31 January 2009 Bole tho Gandhigiri The Hindu Archived from the original on 3 January 2013 Retrieved 2 March 2009 a href Template Cite news html title Template 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Daily News and Analysis 21 November 2014 Chaturvedi Anshul College masti amp Gandhigiri The Times of India 2 October 2008 Ghosh Sohini October 2006 Ways of seeing Rang De Basanti Lage Raho Munna Bhai Evoking idealism or validating violence Communalism Combat 119 WBUR FM Singing The Praises Of Bollywood Films 25 February 2009 transcript and audio Yelaja Prithi Kids take Gandhi s words to heart Toronto Star 2 October 2007 External links Edit Wikiquote has quotations related to Lage Raho Munna Bhai This article contains Indic text Without proper rendering support you may see question marks or boxes misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text Lage Raho Munna Bhai at IMDb Lage Raho Munna Bhai at AllMovie Lage Raho Munna Bhai at Box Office Mojo Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lage Raho Munna Bhai amp oldid 1148916184, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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