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Kurdish emirates

February 19, 2023

The Kurdish chiefdoms or principalities were several semi-independent entities which existed during the 16th to 19th centuries during the state of continuous warfare between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran.[1] The Kurdish principalities were almost always divided and entered into rivalries against each other.[1] The demarcation of borders between the Safavid Shah Safi and the Ottoman caliph Sultan Murad IV in 1639 effectively divided Kurdistan between the two empires.[1]

The eyalet of Diyarbakir was the center of the major and minor Kurdish chiefdoms. However, other Kurdish emirates existed outside of Diyarbakir.[2][3]

Policy during the Ottoman-Persian wars

The Ottomans gave the Kurds self-rule during the Ottoman-Persian wars, to ensure that the Kurds remain on the Ottoman side. After the Treaty of Erzurum in 1823 the Persian threat was reduced & the Ottomans brought the Kurdish Chiefdoms under direct control.[4]

List

Major emirates

Minor emirates

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c KurdishGlobe- Kurdish Nationalism in Mam u Zin of Ahmad-î Khânî -- (Part XII) 2012-03-25 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Kurdish notables and the Ottoman state: evolving identities, competing ..., p. 49, at Google Books By Hakan Özoğlu
  3. ^ "The Formation of Ottoman Kurdistan: Social, Economic and Political Developments in Ottoman Kurdistan before the Nineteenth Century (1514–1800) (Chapter 2) - The Political Economy of the Kurds of Turkey". Cambridge Core.
  4. ^ http://www.let.uu.nl/~martin.vanbruinessen/personal/publications/Evliya/Evliya%20in%20Diyarbekir_Ch_2_Ottoman.pdf[bare URL PDF]

References

February 19, 2023
kurdish, emirates, kurdish, chiefdoms, principalities, were, several, semi, independent, entities, which, existed, during, 16th, 19th, centuries, during, state, continuous, warfare, between, ottoman, empire, safavid, iran, kurdish, principalities, were, almost. The Kurdish chiefdoms or principalities were several semi independent entities which existed during the 16th to 19th centuries during the state of continuous warfare between the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Iran 1 The Kurdish principalities were almost always divided and entered into rivalries against each other 1 The demarcation of borders between the Safavid Shah Safi and the Ottoman caliph Sultan Murad IV in 1639 effectively divided Kurdistan between the two empires 1 The eyalet of Diyarbakir was the center of the major and minor Kurdish chiefdoms However other Kurdish emirates existed outside of Diyarbakir 2 3 Contents 1 Policy during the Ottoman Persian wars 2 List 2 1 Major emirates 2 2 Minor emirates 3 See also 4 Notes 5 ReferencesPolicy during the Ottoman Persian wars EditThe Ottomans gave the Kurds self rule during the Ottoman Persian wars to ensure that the Kurds remain on the Ottoman side After the Treaty of Erzurum in 1823 the Persian threat was reduced amp the Ottomans brought the Kurdish Chiefdoms under direct control 4 List EditMajor emirates Edit Amadiya Ardalan Bahdinan Baban Bitlis Bohtan Bradost Donboli Finik Pinaka Gurkil Hakkari Hisnkeyfa Kilis Mokryan Soran Minor emirates Edit Ahakis Hakis Amid Ana ve Hit Anah amp Hit Aqcaqale Arabkir Ataq Attack Baneh Beni Rabia Bicar Bire Biradjik Cammasa Cemisgezek Dasini Deyr u Rahba Ergani Erzen Erzenjan Eski Mosul Genc Hancuk Capaqcur Gurdukan Kurdukan Habur Hazzo Hezo Hizan Husnru Kigi Kulp Mecengird Mazgerd Mirdasi Egil Palu Cermik Mihrani Suveydi Suleymandi Mifariqin Fariqin Mardin Nisibin Pasur Pertag Qulp Raqqa Ruha Urfa Sagman Sasun Qabilcewz Siverek Suruc Sincar Si ird Sert Tercil Hezro Hazro Masyum u Tur Nahiye i Tur Zakho Zirqan Zeyrek See also EditList of Kurdish dynasties and countries Ayyubids Shaddadids Islamic Emirate of Byara Prince Bishopric of MontenegroNotes Edit a b c KurdishGlobe Kurdish Nationalism in Mam u Zin of Ahmad i Khani Part XII Archived 2012 03 25 at the Wayback Machine Kurdish notables and the Ottoman state evolving identities competing p 49 at Google Books By Hakan Ozoglu The Formation of Ottoman Kurdistan Social Economic and Political Developments in Ottoman Kurdistan before the Nineteenth Century 1514 1800 Chapter 2 The Political Economy of the Kurds of Turkey Cambridge Core http www let uu nl martin vanbruinessen personal publications Evliya Evliya 20in 20Diyarbekir Ch 2 Ottoman pdf bare URL PDF References EditEvli ya Celebi in Diyarbekir the relevant section of The seyahatname p 19 at Google Books By Evli ya Celebi Martin van Bruinessen Hendrik Boeschoten Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kurdish emirates amp oldid 1137030673, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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