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Jan and Dean

Jan and Dean was an American rock duo consisting of William Jan Berry (April 3, 1941 – March 26, 2004) and Dean Ormsby Torrence (born March 10, 1940). In the early 1960s, they were pioneers of the California Sound and vocal surf music styles popularized by the Beach Boys.

Jan and Dean
Jan and Dean in 1964
Background information
OriginLos Angeles, California, United States
Genres
Years active1958–1968, 1973, 1976–2004
LabelsArwin, Doré, Ripple, Challenge, Liberty, London, J&D, Jan & Dean, Magic-Lamp, Columbia, Warner Bros., Brer Bird, White Whale
Past members
  • Jan Berry
  • Dean Torrence
Websitewww.jananddean.com

Among their most successful songs was 1963's "Surf City", the first surf song ever to reach the #1 spot. Their other charting top 10 singles were "Drag City" (1963), "Dead Man's Curve" (1964; inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2008[1]), and "The Little Old Lady from Pasadena" (1964).

In 1972, Torrence won the Grammy Award for Best Album Cover for the psychedelic rock band Pollution's first eponymous 1971 album,[2] and was nominated three other times in the same category for albums of the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band. In 2013, Torrence's design contribution of the Surf City Allstars' In Concert CD was named a Silver Award of Distinction at the Communicator Awards competition.[3]

Early lives

William Jan Berry (April 3, 1941 – March 26, 2004), was born in Los Angeles to Clara Lorentze Mustad (born September 2, 1919, Bergen, Norway – died July 9, 2009) and aeronautical engineer William L. Berry (born December 7, 1909, New York City – died December 19, 2004, Camarillo, California),[4] He was raised in Bel Air, Los Angeles.[5] Jan's father worked for Howard Hughes[5] as a project manager of the "Spruce Goose" and flew on its only flight with Hughes.[4][6][7]

Dean Ormsby Torrence (born (1940-03-10) March 10, 1940 (age 82)) was born in Los Angeles, the son of Natalie Ormsby (April 10, 1911 – August 10, 2008) and Maurice Dean Torrence (December 5, 1907 – November 16, 1997).[8][9] His father, Maurice, was a graduate of Stanford University,[10] and was a sales manager at the Wilshire Oil Company.

History

1957–59: formation

Berry and Torrence met while both were students at Emerson Junior High School in Westwood, Los Angeles, and both were on the school's football team. By 1957, they were students in the class of 1958 at the nearby University High School, where again they were both on the school's football team, the Warriors.[11] Berry and Torrence had adjoining lockers, and after football practice, they began harmonizing together in the showers with several other football players, including future actor James Brolin.[11][12]

The Barons

In order to enter a talent competition at University High School, Berry and Torrence helped form a doo-wop group known as "The Barons" (named after their high school's Hi-Y club, of which they were members),[13] which was composed of fellow University High students William "Chuck" Steele (lead singer), Arnold P. "Arnie" Ginsburg (born November 19, 1939; 1st tenor), Wallace S. "Wally" Yagi (born July 20, 1940; 2nd tenor),[14][15] John 'Sagi" Seligman (2nd tenor),[16] with Berry singing bass and Torrence providing falsetto.[11]

During its short duration, Sandy Nelson, Torrence's neighbor, played drums, and future Beach Boy Bruce Johnston occasionally sang and played piano. The Barons rehearsed for hours in Berry's parents' garage, where Berry's father provided an upright piano and two two-track Ampex reel-to-reel tape recorders.[12][17]

In 1958, the Barons performed to popular acclaim at the talent competition at University High School, covering contemporary hits like "Get a Job", "Rock and Roll Is Here to Stay", and "Short Shorts".[18] Following the contest, various members of the Barons drifted away, leaving only Berry and Torrence,[19] who tried to write their own songs.

Jan & Arnie

After being inspired by a poster featuring a local Hollywood burlesque performer, Virginia Lee Hicks, who was then performing as Jennie Lee, the "Bazoom Girl", at the New Follies Burlesk at 548 S. Main St, Los Angeles,[20] Ginsburg wrote a tribute song, "Jennie Lee", that he brought to Berry and Torrence. Berry adapted the Civil War tune "Aura Lea" and arranged the harmonies. After weeks of practice, Berry, Ginsburg, and Torrence planned to make a demo recording in Berry's garage, but Torrence was conscripted into the United States Army Reserve, forcing Berry and Ginsburg to record "Jennie Lee" without Torrence,[21] with Berry's friend and fellow University High student Donald J. Altfeld (born March 18, 1940, in Los Angeles [22]) "beating out the rhythm on a children's metal high chair".[17] The next day Berry took their recording to Radio Recorders, a small recording studio, to have it transferred to an acetate disc.[17] Joe Lubin, Vice President and Head of A & R of Arwin Records, was impressed and offered to add instruments and to release it through Arwin.[21]

In March 1958, the fathers of Berry and Ginsburg signed contracts authorizing Lubin to produce, arrange, and manage their sons.[23][24]

Produced by Lubin, "Jennie Lee" (Arwin 108), backed with "Gotta Get a Date" (credited to Ginsburg, Berry & Lubin), became a surprise commercial success. According to Berry biographer Mark A. Moore, "The song (with backing vocals, plus additional instruments added by the Ernie Freeman combo) had a raucous R&B flavor, with a bouncing bomp-bomp vocal hook that would become a signature from Jan on future recordings."[25] Distributed by Dot Records,[26] "Jennie Lee" was released in mid-April,[27] entered the charts on May 10, 1958, the same day they appeared on ABC's Dick Clark Show. "Jennie Lee" peaked at No. 3 on the Cash Box charts on June 21, 1958,[28] No. 4 on the R&B charts, and No. 8 on the Billboard charts on June 30, 1958. Billy Ward and his Dominoes's R&B cover of "Jennie Lee" reached No. 55 in the Pop charts in June 1958,[29] while other cover versions including that of Moon Mullican (Coral 9-61994) and Bobby Phillips & the Toppers (Tops 45-R422-49), released in 1958 failed to chart.[29]

In July 1958, Jan & Arnie released their second single, "Gas Money" backed with "Bonnie Lou" (Arwin 111), both written by Berry, Ginsburg, and Altfeld. Like "Jennie Lee", "Gas Money" contained a few elements of what would later become surf music. It entered the Billboard charts on August 24, 1958, and peaked at No. 81 a week later.[30] Jan & Arnie were a featured act on the Summer Dance Party that toured the US East Coast, including Pennsylvania, Massachusetts and Connecticut in July 1958. By the end of the month, they traveled to Manhattan to appear on The Dick Clark Show.

On August 24, 1958, Jan & Arnie played in a live show hosted by Dick Clark that featured Bobby Darin, the Champs, Sheb Wooley, the Blossoms, the Six Teens, Jerry Wallace, Jack Jones, Rod McKuen and the Ernie Freeman Orchestra in front of nearly 12,000 fans at the first rock-n-roll show ever held at the Hollywood Bowl.[31]

By September 6, 1958, Jan & Arnie's third and final single, "The Beat That Can't Be Beat" backed with "I Love Linda" (Arwin 113), again composed by the Berry, Ginsburg and Altfeld team, was released. However this single failed to chart, due in part to a lack of distribution. On October 19, 1958, Jan & Arnie performed "The Beat That Can't Be Beat" on CBS's Jack Benny Show.[32]

Arnie Ginsburg recorded a one-off single with a band named the Rituals on the Arwin label. The single, "Girl in Zanzibar" b/w "Guitarro", was released on vinyl in January 1959, preceding Jan and Dean's first single "Baby Talk", released in May 1959. Other than Arnie, the single featured Richard Podolor on guitar, Sandy Nelson on drums, Bruce Johnston on piano, Dave Shostac on sax, Harper Cosby on bass and Mike Deasy on guitar. It is unclear if the actual single was released for the general public but there are several promotional copies pressed to vinyl in existence.[33]

By the end of the year, when Torrence had completed his six-month stint at Fort Ord, Ginsburg had become disenchanted with the music business. Ginsburg enrolled in the School of Architecture and Design at the University of Southern California and graduated in the field of product design in 1966. After graduation Ginsburg worked for several noted Los Angeles architects, among them Charles Eames,[34] and in December 1973 he was granted a U.S. patent for a table he designed.[35]

Ginsburg moved in 1975 to Santa Barbara, California, where he worked as an architectural designer.[34] designing the innovative Ginsburg House.[36] In September 1976, Ginsburg and Michael W. O'Neill were granted a patent for a portable batting cage.[37]

1959–62: early records

After Torrence returned from a six-month compulsory stint in the US Army Reserve, Berry and Torrence began to make music as "Jan and Dean". With the help of record producers Herb Alpert and Lou Adler, Jan and Dean scored a No. 10 hit on the Dore label with "Baby Talk" (1959)[38] (which was incorrectly labeled as Jan & Arnie when it initially was released), then scored a series of hits over the next couple of years. Playing local venues, they met and performed with the Beach Boys, and discovered the appeal of the latter's "surf sound". By this time Berry was co-writing, arranging, and producing all of Jan and Dean's original material.

During this time Berry co-wrote or arranged and produced songs for other artists outside of Jan and Dean, including the Angels ("I Adore Him", Top 30), the Gents, the Matadors (Sinners), Pixie (unreleased), Jill Gibson, Shelley Fabares, Deane Hawley, the Rip Chords ("Three Window Coupe", Top 30), and Johnny Crawford, among others.

Unlike most other rock 'n roll acts of the period, Jan and Dean did not give music their full-time attention. Jan and Dean were college students, maintaining their studies while writing and recording music and making public appearances on the side. Torrence majored in advertising design in the school of architecture at USC, where he also was a member of the Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity.[39] Berry took science and music classes at UCLA, became a member of Phi Gamma Delta fraternity, and entered the California College of Medicine (now the UC Irvine School of Medicine) in 1963.

1963–66: peak years

Jan and Dean reached their commercial peak in 1963 and 1964, after they met Brian Wilson. The duo scored sixteen Top 40 hits on the Billboard and Cash Box magazine charts, with a total of twenty-six chart hits over an eight-year period (1959-1966). Berry and Wilson collaborated on roughly a dozen hits and album cuts for Jan and Dean, including "Surf City", co-written by Jan Berry and Brian Wilson,[40] (#1, 1963). Subsequent top 10 hits included "Drag City" (#10, 1964), the eerily portentous "Dead Man's Curve" (#8, 1964), and "The Little Old Lady from Pasadena" (#3, 1964).

In 1964, at the height of their fame, Jan and Dean hosted and performed at The T.A.M.I. Show, a historic concert film directed by Steve Binder. The film also featured such acts as the Rolling Stones, Chuck Berry, Gerry & the Pacemakers, James Brown, Billy J. Kramer & the Dakotas, Marvin Gaye, the Supremes, Lesley Gore, Smokey Robinson & the Miracles and the Beach Boys. Also in 1964, the duo performed the title track for the Columbia Pictures film Ride the Wild Surf, starring Fabian Forte, Tab Hunter, Peter Brown, Shelley Fabares, and Barbara Eden. The song, penned by Jan Berry, Brian Wilson and Roger Christian, was a Top 20 national hit. The pair were also to have appeared in the film, but their roles were cut following their friendship with Barry Keenan, who had engineered the Frank Sinatra Jr. kidnapping.[41]

Jan and Dean also filmed two unreleased television pilots: Surf Scene in 1963 and On the Run in 1966. Their feature film for Paramount Pictures Easy Come, Easy Go was canceled when Berry, as well as the film's director and other crew members, were seriously injured in a railroad accident while shooting the film in Chatsworth, California, in August 1965.[42]

After the surfing craze, Jan and Dean scored two Top-30 hits in 1965: "You Really Know How to Hurt a Guy" got up to 27 and "I Found a Girl" got to 30—the latter from the album Folk 'n Roll. During this period, they also began to experiment with cutting-edge comedy concepts such as the original (unreleased) Filet of Soul and Jan & Dean Meet Batman. The former's album cover shows Berry with his leg in a cast as a result of the accident while filming Easy Come, Easy Go.

In 1966 Jan Berry recorded THE UNIVERSAL COWARD, an angry response to Donovan’s anti-war single Universal Soldier (originally written by Buffy Sainte-Marie) even though Berry never served in the military.

1966–68: Berry's car wreck

On April 12, 1966, Berry received severe head injuries in an automobile accident on Whittier Drive, just a short distance from Dead Man's Curve in Beverly Hills, California, two years after the song had become a hit. He was on his way to a business meeting when he crashed his Corvette into a parked truck on Whittier Drive, near the intersection of Sunset Boulevard, in Beverly Hills. He also had separated from his girlfriend of seven years, singer-artist Jill Gibson, later a member of the Mamas & the Papas for a short time, who also had co-written several songs with him. Berry was in a coma for more than two months; he awoke on the morning of June 16.

Berry recovered from brain damage and partial paralysis. He had limited use of his right arm, and had to learn to write with his left hand and had to learn to walk again.

In Berry's absence, Torrence released several singles on the J&D Record Co. label and recorded Save for a Rainy Day in 1966, a concept album featuring all rain-themed songs. Torrence posed with Berry's brother Ken for the album cover photos. Columbia Records released one single from the project ("Yellow Balloon") as did the song's writer, Gary Zekley, with the group the Yellow Balloon.

 
The album cover to Pollution, designed by Torrence, won a Grammy Award for Best Album Cover in 1971.

Besides his studio work, Torrence became a graphic artist, starting his own company, Kittyhawk Graphics, and designing and creating album covers and logos for other musicians and recording artists, including Harry Nilsson, Steve Martin, the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Dennis Wilson, Bruce Johnston, the Beach Boys, Diana Ross and the Supremes, Linda Ronstadt, Canned Heat, the Ventures and many others. Torrence (with Gene Brownell) won a Grammy Award for "Album Cover of the Year" in 1971, for the album Pollution by Pollution on Prophesy Records.

Berry returned to the studio in April 1967, almost one year to the day after his accident. Working with Alan Wolfson, he began writing and producing music again. In December 1967, Jan and Dean signed an agreement with Warner Bros. Records. Warner issued three singles under the name "Jan and Dean", but a 1968 Berry-produced album for Warner Bros., the psychedelic Carnival of Sound, remained unreleased until February 2010, when Rhino Records' "Handmade" label put out CD and vinyl compilations of all tracks recorded for Carnival, along with various outtakes and remixes from the project.[43]

Later years

In 1971, Jan and Dean released the album Jan & Dean Anthology Album under the label United Artists Records. The album included many of their top hits, starting with 1958's "Jennie Lee" and ending with 1968's "Vegetables".

Berry began to sing again in the early 1970s, touring with his Aloha band, while Dean began performing with a band called Papa Doo Run Run.

On August 26, 1973, Torrence was scheduled to appear at the Hollywood Palladium as part of Jim Pewter's "Surfer's Stomp" reunion. Torrence had recently released some Jan & Dean songs with new vocal parts by Bruce Johnston (of the Beach Boys) and producer Terry Melcher under the moniker the Legendary Masked Surfers. Torrence arranged with Berry to join him lip-syncing on stage to a pre-recorded track. The two anticipated that the audience would know it was a tape recording, and they decided to make light of it during the performance. That night, they joked around and stopped lip-syncing on stage while the music continued, but the audience became angry and started booing.[44] The duo's first live performance after Berry's accident occurred at the Palomino Nightclub in North Hollywood on June 5, 1976, ten years after the accident, as guests of Disneyland regulars Papa Doo Run Run. Their first actual multi-song concert billed as Jan and Dean took place in 1978 in New York City at the Palladium as part of the Murray the K Brooklyn Fox Reunion Show. This was followed by a handful of East Coast shows as guests of their longtime friends the Beach Boys. Four nationwide J & D headlining tours followed through 1980. Berry was still suffering the effects of his 1966 accident, with partial paralysis and aphasia.

The duo experienced a resurgence after Paul Morantz's "Road back from Deadman's Curve" article appeared in Rolling Stone in 1974, writing the piece after spending extensive time with the two singers, their families, doctors and associates. Morantz first submitted the story to Playboy, who recommended it to Rolling Stone. He then wrote a film treatment from his story which was purchased by CBS.[45][46]

On February 3, 1978, CBS aired a made-for-TV film about the duo titled Deadman's Curve. The biopic starred Richard Hatch as Jan Berry and Bruce Davison as Dean Torrence, with cameo appearances by Dick Clark, Wolfman Jack, Mike Love of the Beach Boys, and Bruce Johnston (who at that time was temporarily out of the Beach Boys), as well as Berry himself. Near the end of the film he can be seen sitting in the audience, watching "himself" (Richard Hatch) perform onstage. The part of Jan & Dean's band was played by Papa Doo Run Run, which included Mark Ward and Jim Armstrong, who went on to form Jan & Dean and the Bel-Air Bandits. Johnston and Berry had known each other since high school, and had played music together in Berry's garage in Bel Air — long before Jan & Dean or the Beach Boys were formed. Following the release of the film, the duo made steps toward an official comeback that year, including touring with the Beach Boys, and performing with Papa Doo Run Run at Cupertino High School. In the Netherlands the showing on television of the movie by Veronica in August 1979 earned them a huge[clarification needed] hit record of the re-recorded "Surf City" and "Deadman's Curve" songs as a double A-sided single record release, and a golden oldies record having "The Little Old Lady From Pasadena" as its flip side reached a lower position in the charts.

In the early 1980s, Papa Doo Run Run left to explore other performance and recording ventures. Berry struggled to overcome drug addiction. In 1979, Berry had performed over 100 concerts of Jan and Dean songs with another front man from Hawaii, Randy Ruff. Torrence also toured briefly as "Mike & Dean", with Mike Love of the Beach Boys. Later, the duo reunited for good. In "Phase II" of their career, Torrence led the touring operation.

 
Torrence and Berry in 1985

Jan and Dean continued to tour on their own throughout the 1980s, the 1990s, and into the new millennium – with 1960s nostalgia providing them with a ready audience, headlining oldies shows throughout North America. Sundazed Records reissued Torrence's Save for a Rainy Day in 1996 in CD and vinyl formats, as well as the collector's vinyl 45 rpm companion EP, "Sounds For A Rainy Day", featuring four instrumental versions of the album's tracks.

Between the 1970s and the early 2000s, Torrence issued a number of re-recordings of classic Jan and Dean and Beach Boys hits. A double album titled One Summer Night / Live was issued by Rhino Records in 1982.[47] Torrence released the album Silver Summer with the help of Mike Love in 1985 for Jan & Dean's 25th anniversary. Silver Summer was officially released as a Jan & Dean album, but falsely gives credit to Berry as co-producer and singer; Berry did not contribute to the album.[48] Torrence participated with Berry on Port to Paradise, released as a cassette on the J&D Records label in 1986. In 1997, after many years of hard work, Berry released a solo album called Second Wave on One Way Records. June 11, 2002, Torrence released a solo album titled Anthology: Legendary Masked Surfer Unmasked.[49]

On August 31, 1991, Berry married Gertie Filip at the Stardust Convention Centre in Las Vegas, Nevada. Torrence was Berry's best man at the wedding.

Berry's death

Jan and Dean's career together ended with Jan Berry's death on March 26, 2004, after he suffered a seizure eight days before his 63rd birthday. Jan Berry was an organ donor, and his body was cremated.[50] On April 18, a "Celebration of Life" was held in Berry's memory at the Roxy Theatre on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California. Attendees included Torrence, Lou Adler, Jill Gibson, and Nancy Sinatra, along with many family members, friends, and musicians associated with Jan and Dean and the Beach Boys, including the original members of Papa Doo Run Run.

In February 2010, the Jan & Dean album Carnival of Sound was released on the Rhino Handmade label. The album cover was designed by Torrence. Along with the CD, there was a limited edition (1500 copies), which included a 10-track LP. The album was released in Europe in April 2010 in its original US form.

In 2012, Torrence reunited with Bruce Davison, who portrayed him in the 1978 film Deadman's Curve, to perform with the Bamboo Trading Company on their From Kitty Hawk To Surf City album. The songs were "Shrewd Awakening" and "Tonga Hut", which was featured on the film Return of the Killer Shrews, a sequel to the 1959 film The Killer Shrews and also "Tweet (Don't Talk Anymore)", "Drinkin' In the Sunshine", and "Star Of The Beach". The album also features Dean's two daughters, Jillian and Katie Torrence. Torrence and his two daughters were featured in the music video of "Shrewd Awakening".[51][52]

After Berry's death, Torrence began touring occasionally with the Surf City All-Stars. He serves as a spokesman for the City of Huntington Beach, California, which, thanks in part to his efforts, is nationally recognized as "Surf City USA". Torrence's website features—among other things—rare images, a complete Jan & Dean discography, a biography, and a timeline of his career with cohort Jan Berry. He currently resides in Huntington Beach, California, with his wife and two daughters.[citation needed]

Legacy

In 1964, Jan and Dean were signed to host what became the first multi-act rock and roll show that was edited into a motion picture designed for wide distribution. The T.A.M.I. Show became a seminal and original production – in essence one of the first rock videos – on its release in 1964. Using a high-resolution videotape process called Electronovision (transferred from television directly onto 35mm motion picture stock as a kinescope), new sound recording techniques and having a remarkable cast, The T.A.M.I. Show set the standard for all succeeding music film and video work, including many of the early videos shown by MTV 17 years later. The revolutionary technical achievements of The T.A.M.I. Show and the list of performers (including a performance by James Brown that many critics have called the best of his career) marked a high point for Jan and Dean, as they were the hosts and one of the main featured acts as well. They became one of the main faces of mid-1960s music, until Berry's auto accident two years later, through their T.A.M.I. Show appearance.

According to rock critic Dave Marsh, the attitude and public persona of punk rock can be traced to Jan and Dean.[53]

Brian Wilson has cited Berry as having a direct impact[further explanation needed] on his own growth as a record producer.[54]

In an interview conducted by Jan & Dean fan and historian David Beard for the Collectors' Choice release, Jan & Dean, the Complete Liberty Singles,[55] Dean Torrence stated that he felt the duo should be in the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame: "We have the scoreboard if you just want to compare number of hits and musical projects done. We beat 75 percent of the people in there. So what else is it? I've got to think that we were pretty irreverent when it came to the music industry. They kind of always held that against us. That's okay with me."

Jan & Dean were inducted into the Hollywood Rock Walk of Fame on April 12, 1996, exactly 30 years after Jan Berry had his near fatal car accident.

The Who covered Jan and Dean's "Bucket T" on their UK EP Ready Steady Who from 1966. It is one of only a few songs the group performed where surf-fan Keith Moon provided the lead vocals.[citation needed]

Alternative rock group the Red Hot Chili Peppers referenced the duo in their song "Did I Let You Know", on the album I'm with You.[importance?]

Discography

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  55. ^ . Ccmusic.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2012-03-25.

Sources

  • Adams, Mark, Jan & Dean/Dean Torrence Interviews, retrieved 2007-02-15
  • Berry, Torrence, Jan & Dean Archives Volume 1. White Lighting Publishing (2013) ISBN 978 0989334440
  • Berry, Torrence, Jan & Dean Archives Volume 2. White Lighting Publishing (2013) ISBN 978 0989334464
  • Berry, Torrence and Kelly, Mike, Jan & Dean Archives Volume 1. White Lighting Publishing (2014) ISBN 978 1941028049
  • Greene, Bob (2008), When We Get to Surf City: A Journey Through America in Pursuit of Rock and Roll, Friendship, and Dreams, St. Martin's Press, ISBN 978-0-312-37529-4
  • Holdship, Bill (April 2005), "Wipeout! (Jan & Dean Article)", MOJO
  • Moore, Mark A. (2004), "Jan Berry 101: A Study in Composition — With Bach, Old Ladies, and Bats", Endless Summer Quarterly, Summer: 12–22
  • Moore, Mark A. (2005), "A Righteous Trip: In the Studio with Jan Berry", Dumb Angel Magazine, Neptune's Kingdom Press, 4: 88–99
  • Moore, Mark A. (2007), "Rainy Days in a Carnival of Sound: The Lost Renaissance of Jan & Dean", Endless Summer Quarterly, Fall: 31–38
  • Moore, Mark A. (2016), The Jan & Dean Record: A Chronology of Studio Sessions, Live Performances and Chart Positions, McFarland, ISBN 978-0786498123
  • Moore, Mark A., , archived from the original on 2007-02-07, retrieved 2007-02-13

External links

  • Official website
  • Official Jan Berry Website
  • Jan & Dean Officially Endorsed Website 2015-04-30 at the Wayback Machine
  • Surf City Allstars Web Site
  • Dean Torrence interview

dean, american, rock, consisting, william, berry, april, 1941, march, 2004, dean, ormsby, torrence, born, march, 1940, early, 1960s, they, were, pioneers, california, sound, vocal, surf, music, styles, popularized, beach, boys, 1964background, informationorigi. Jan and Dean was an American rock duo consisting of William Jan Berry April 3 1941 March 26 2004 and Dean Ormsby Torrence born March 10 1940 In the early 1960s they were pioneers of the California Sound and vocal surf music styles popularized by the Beach Boys Jan and DeanJan and Dean in 1964Background informationOriginLos Angeles California United StatesGenresPoprockvocal surfCalifornia soundpsychedeliaYears active1958 1968 1973 1976 2004LabelsArwin Dore Ripple Challenge Liberty London J amp D Jan amp Dean Magic Lamp Columbia Warner Bros Brer Bird White WhalePast membersJan Berry Dean TorrenceWebsitewww jananddean comAmong their most successful songs was 1963 s Surf City the first surf song ever to reach the 1 spot Their other charting top 10 singles were Drag City 1963 Dead Man s Curve 1964 inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2008 1 and The Little Old Lady from Pasadena 1964 In 1972 Torrence won the Grammy Award for Best Album Cover for the psychedelic rock band Pollution s first eponymous 1971 album 2 and was nominated three other times in the same category for albums of the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band In 2013 Torrence s design contribution of the Surf City Allstars In Concert CD was named a Silver Award of Distinction at the Communicator Awards competition 3 Contents 1 Early lives 2 History 2 1 1957 59 formation 2 1 1 The Barons 2 1 2 Jan amp Arnie 2 2 1959 62 early records 2 3 1963 66 peak years 2 4 1966 68 Berry s car wreck 2 5 Later years 2 5 1 Berry s death 3 Legacy 4 Discography 5 References 5 1 Sources 6 External linksEarly lives EditWilliam Jan Berry April 3 1941 March 26 2004 was born in Los Angeles to Clara Lorentze Mustad born September 2 1919 Bergen Norway died July 9 2009 and aeronautical engineer William L Berry born December 7 1909 New York City died December 19 2004 Camarillo California 4 He was raised in Bel Air Los Angeles 5 Jan s father worked for Howard Hughes 5 as a project manager of the Spruce Goose and flew on its only flight with Hughes 4 6 7 Dean Ormsby Torrence born 1940 03 10 March 10 1940 age 82 was born in Los Angeles the son of Natalie Ormsby April 10 1911 August 10 2008 and Maurice Dean Torrence December 5 1907 November 16 1997 8 9 His father Maurice was a graduate of Stanford University 10 and was a sales manager at the Wilshire Oil Company History Edit1957 59 formation Edit Berry and Torrence met while both were students at Emerson Junior High School in Westwood Los Angeles and both were on the school s football team By 1957 they were students in the class of 1958 at the nearby University High School where again they were both on the school s football team the Warriors 11 Berry and Torrence had adjoining lockers and after football practice they began harmonizing together in the showers with several other football players including future actor James Brolin 11 12 The Barons Edit In order to enter a talent competition at University High School Berry and Torrence helped form a doo wop group known as The Barons named after their high school s Hi Y club of which they were members 13 which was composed of fellow University High students William Chuck Steele lead singer Arnold P Arnie Ginsburg born November 19 1939 1st tenor Wallace S Wally Yagi born July 20 1940 2nd tenor 14 15 John Sagi Seligman 2nd tenor 16 with Berry singing bass and Torrence providing falsetto 11 During its short duration Sandy Nelson Torrence s neighbor played drums and future Beach Boy Bruce Johnston occasionally sang and played piano The Barons rehearsed for hours in Berry s parents garage where Berry s father provided an upright piano and two two track Ampex reel to reel tape recorders 12 17 In 1958 the Barons performed to popular acclaim at the talent competition at University High School covering contemporary hits like Get a Job Rock and Roll Is Here to Stay and Short Shorts 18 Following the contest various members of the Barons drifted away leaving only Berry and Torrence 19 who tried to write their own songs Jan amp Arnie Edit After being inspired by a poster featuring a local Hollywood burlesque performer Virginia Lee Hicks who was then performing as Jennie Lee the Bazoom Girl at the New Follies Burlesk at 548 S Main St Los Angeles 20 Ginsburg wrote a tribute song Jennie Lee that he brought to Berry and Torrence Berry adapted the Civil War tune Aura Lea and arranged the harmonies After weeks of practice Berry Ginsburg and Torrence planned to make a demo recording in Berry s garage but Torrence was conscripted into the United States Army Reserve forcing Berry and Ginsburg to record Jennie Lee without Torrence 21 with Berry s friend and fellow University High student Donald J Altfeld born March 18 1940 in Los Angeles 22 beating out the rhythm on a children s metal high chair 17 The next day Berry took their recording to Radio Recorders a small recording studio to have it transferred to an acetate disc 17 Joe Lubin Vice President and Head of A amp R of Arwin Records was impressed and offered to add instruments and to release it through Arwin 21 In March 1958 the fathers of Berry and Ginsburg signed contracts authorizing Lubin to produce arrange and manage their sons 23 24 Produced by Lubin Jennie Lee Arwin 108 backed with Gotta Get a Date credited to Ginsburg Berry amp Lubin became a surprise commercial success According to Berry biographer Mark A Moore The song with backing vocals plus additional instruments added by the Ernie Freeman combo had a raucous R amp B flavor with a bouncing bomp bomp vocal hook that would become a signature from Jan on future recordings 25 Distributed by Dot Records 26 Jennie Lee was released in mid April 27 entered the charts on May 10 1958 the same day they appeared on ABC s Dick Clark Show Jennie Lee peaked at No 3 on the Cash Box charts on June 21 1958 28 No 4 on the R amp B charts and No 8 on the Billboard charts on June 30 1958 Billy Ward and his Dominoes s R amp B cover of Jennie Lee reached No 55 in the Pop charts in June 1958 29 while other cover versions including that of Moon Mullican Coral 9 61994 and Bobby Phillips amp the Toppers Tops 45 R422 49 released in 1958 failed to chart 29 In July 1958 Jan amp Arnie released their second single Gas Money backed with Bonnie Lou Arwin 111 both written by Berry Ginsburg and Altfeld Like Jennie Lee Gas Money contained a few elements of what would later become surf music It entered the Billboard charts on August 24 1958 and peaked at No 81 a week later 30 Jan amp Arnie were a featured act on the Summer Dance Party that toured the US East Coast including Pennsylvania Massachusetts and Connecticut in July 1958 By the end of the month they traveled to Manhattan to appear on The Dick Clark Show On August 24 1958 Jan amp Arnie played in a live show hosted by Dick Clark that featured Bobby Darin the Champs Sheb Wooley the Blossoms the Six Teens Jerry Wallace Jack Jones Rod McKuen and the Ernie Freeman Orchestra in front of nearly 12 000 fans at the first rock n roll show ever held at the Hollywood Bowl 31 By September 6 1958 Jan amp Arnie s third and final single The Beat That Can t Be Beat backed with I Love Linda Arwin 113 again composed by the Berry Ginsburg and Altfeld team was released However this single failed to chart due in part to a lack of distribution On October 19 1958 Jan amp Arnie performed The Beat That Can t Be Beat on CBS s Jack Benny Show 32 Arnie Ginsburg recorded a one off single with a band named the Rituals on the Arwin label The single Girl in Zanzibar b w Guitarro was released on vinyl in January 1959 preceding Jan and Dean s first single Baby Talk released in May 1959 Other than Arnie the single featured Richard Podolor on guitar Sandy Nelson on drums Bruce Johnston on piano Dave Shostac on sax Harper Cosby on bass and Mike Deasy on guitar It is unclear if the actual single was released for the general public but there are several promotional copies pressed to vinyl in existence 33 By the end of the year when Torrence had completed his six month stint at Fort Ord Ginsburg had become disenchanted with the music business Ginsburg enrolled in the School of Architecture and Design at the University of Southern California and graduated in the field of product design in 1966 After graduation Ginsburg worked for several noted Los Angeles architects among them Charles Eames 34 and in December 1973 he was granted a U S patent for a table he designed 35 Ginsburg moved in 1975 to Santa Barbara California where he worked as an architectural designer 34 designing the innovative Ginsburg House 36 In September 1976 Ginsburg and Michael W O Neill were granted a patent for a portable batting cage 37 1959 62 early records Edit After Torrence returned from a six month compulsory stint in the US Army Reserve Berry and Torrence began to make music as Jan and Dean With the help of record producers Herb Alpert and Lou Adler Jan and Dean scored a No 10 hit on the Dore label with Baby Talk 1959 38 which was incorrectly labeled as Jan amp Arnie when it initially was released then scored a series of hits over the next couple of years Playing local venues they met and performed with the Beach Boys and discovered the appeal of the latter s surf sound By this time Berry was co writing arranging and producing all of Jan and Dean s original material During this time Berry co wrote or arranged and produced songs for other artists outside of Jan and Dean including the Angels I Adore Him Top 30 the Gents the Matadors Sinners Pixie unreleased Jill Gibson Shelley Fabares Deane Hawley the Rip Chords Three Window Coupe Top 30 and Johnny Crawford among others Unlike most other rock n roll acts of the period Jan and Dean did not give music their full time attention Jan and Dean were college students maintaining their studies while writing and recording music and making public appearances on the side Torrence majored in advertising design in the school of architecture at USC where he also was a member of the Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity 39 Berry took science and music classes at UCLA became a member of Phi Gamma Delta fraternity and entered the California College of Medicine now the UC Irvine School of Medicine in 1963 1963 66 peak years Edit Jan and Dean reached their commercial peak in 1963 and 1964 after they met Brian Wilson The duo scored sixteen Top 40 hits on the Billboard and Cash Box magazine charts with a total of twenty six chart hits over an eight year period 1959 1966 Berry and Wilson collaborated on roughly a dozen hits and album cuts for Jan and Dean including Surf City co written by Jan Berry and Brian Wilson 40 1 1963 Subsequent top 10 hits included Drag City 10 1964 the eerily portentous Dead Man s Curve 8 1964 and The Little Old Lady from Pasadena 3 1964 In 1964 at the height of their fame Jan and Dean hosted and performed at The T A M I Show a historic concert film directed by Steve Binder The film also featured such acts as the Rolling Stones Chuck Berry Gerry amp the Pacemakers James Brown Billy J Kramer amp the Dakotas Marvin Gaye the Supremes Lesley Gore Smokey Robinson amp the Miracles and the Beach Boys Also in 1964 the duo performed the title track for the Columbia Pictures film Ride the Wild Surf starring Fabian Forte Tab Hunter Peter Brown Shelley Fabares and Barbara Eden The song penned by Jan Berry Brian Wilson and Roger Christian was a Top 20 national hit The pair were also to have appeared in the film but their roles were cut following their friendship with Barry Keenan who had engineered the Frank Sinatra Jr kidnapping 41 Jan and Dean also filmed two unreleased television pilots Surf Scene in 1963 and On the Run in 1966 Their feature film for Paramount Pictures Easy Come Easy Go was canceled when Berry as well as the film s director and other crew members were seriously injured in a railroad accident while shooting the film in Chatsworth California in August 1965 42 After the surfing craze Jan and Dean scored two Top 30 hits in 1965 You Really Know How to Hurt a Guy got up to 27 and I Found a Girl got to 30 the latter from the album Folk n Roll During this period they also began to experiment with cutting edge comedy concepts such as the original unreleased Filet of Soul and Jan amp Dean Meet Batman The former s album cover shows Berry with his leg in a cast as a result of the accident while filming Easy Come Easy Go In 1966 Jan Berry recorded THE UNIVERSAL COWARD an angry response to Donovan s anti war single Universal Soldier originally written by Buffy Sainte Marie even though Berry never served in the military 1966 68 Berry s car wreck Edit On April 12 1966 Berry received severe head injuries in an automobile accident on Whittier Drive just a short distance from Dead Man s Curve in Beverly Hills California two years after the song had become a hit He was on his way to a business meeting when he crashed his Corvette into a parked truck on Whittier Drive near the intersection of Sunset Boulevard in Beverly Hills He also had separated from his girlfriend of seven years singer artist Jill Gibson later a member of the Mamas amp the Papas for a short time who also had co written several songs with him Berry was in a coma for more than two months he awoke on the morning of June 16 Berry recovered from brain damage and partial paralysis He had limited use of his right arm and had to learn to write with his left hand and had to learn to walk again In Berry s absence Torrence released several singles on the J amp D Record Co label and recorded Save for a Rainy Day in 1966 a concept album featuring all rain themed songs Torrence posed with Berry s brother Ken for the album cover photos Columbia Records released one single from the project Yellow Balloon as did the song s writer Gary Zekley with the group the Yellow Balloon The album cover to Pollution designed by Torrence won a Grammy Award for Best Album Cover in 1971 Besides his studio work Torrence became a graphic artist starting his own company Kittyhawk Graphics and designing and creating album covers and logos for other musicians and recording artists including Harry Nilsson Steve Martin the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band Dennis Wilson Bruce Johnston the Beach Boys Diana Ross and the Supremes Linda Ronstadt Canned Heat the Ventures and many others Torrence with Gene Brownell won a Grammy Award for Album Cover of the Year in 1971 for the album Pollution by Pollution on Prophesy Records Berry returned to the studio in April 1967 almost one year to the day after his accident Working with Alan Wolfson he began writing and producing music again In December 1967 Jan and Dean signed an agreement with Warner Bros Records Warner issued three singles under the name Jan and Dean but a 1968 Berry produced album for Warner Bros the psychedelic Carnival of Sound remained unreleased until February 2010 when Rhino Records Handmade label put out CD and vinyl compilations of all tracks recorded for Carnival along with various outtakes and remixes from the project 43 Later years Edit In 1971 Jan and Dean released the album Jan amp Dean Anthology Album under the label United Artists Records The album included many of their top hits starting with 1958 s Jennie Lee and ending with 1968 s Vegetables Berry began to sing again in the early 1970s touring with his Aloha band while Dean began performing with a band called Papa Doo Run Run On August 26 1973 Torrence was scheduled to appear at the Hollywood Palladium as part of Jim Pewter s Surfer s Stomp reunion Torrence had recently released some Jan amp Dean songs with new vocal parts by Bruce Johnston of the Beach Boys and producer Terry Melcher under the moniker the Legendary Masked Surfers Torrence arranged with Berry to join him lip syncing on stage to a pre recorded track The two anticipated that the audience would know it was a tape recording and they decided to make light of it during the performance That night they joked around and stopped lip syncing on stage while the music continued but the audience became angry and started booing 44 The duo s first live performance after Berry s accident occurred at the Palomino Nightclub in North Hollywood on June 5 1976 ten years after the accident as guests of Disneyland regulars Papa Doo Run Run Their first actual multi song concert billed as Jan and Dean took place in 1978 in New York City at the Palladium as part of the Murray the K Brooklyn Fox Reunion Show This was followed by a handful of East Coast shows as guests of their longtime friends the Beach Boys Four nationwide J amp D headlining tours followed through 1980 Berry was still suffering the effects of his 1966 accident with partial paralysis and aphasia The duo experienced a resurgence after Paul Morantz s Road back from Deadman s Curve article appeared in Rolling Stone in 1974 writing the piece after spending extensive time with the two singers their families doctors and associates Morantz first submitted the story to Playboy who recommended it to Rolling Stone He then wrote a film treatment from his story which was purchased by CBS 45 46 On February 3 1978 CBS aired a made for TV film about the duo titled Deadman s Curve The biopic starred Richard Hatch as Jan Berry and Bruce Davison as Dean Torrence with cameo appearances by Dick Clark Wolfman Jack Mike Love of the Beach Boys and Bruce Johnston who at that time was temporarily out of the Beach Boys as well as Berry himself Near the end of the film he can be seen sitting in the audience watching himself Richard Hatch perform onstage The part of Jan amp Dean s band was played by Papa Doo Run Run which included Mark Ward and Jim Armstrong who went on to form Jan amp Dean and the Bel Air Bandits Johnston and Berry had known each other since high school and had played music together in Berry s garage in Bel Air long before Jan amp Dean or the Beach Boys were formed Following the release of the film the duo made steps toward an official comeback that year including touring with the Beach Boys and performing with Papa Doo Run Run at Cupertino High School In the Netherlands the showing on television of the movie by Veronica in August 1979 earned them a huge clarification needed hit record of the re recorded Surf City and Deadman s Curve songs as a double A sided single record release and a golden oldies record having The Little Old Lady From Pasadena as its flip side reached a lower position in the charts In the early 1980s Papa Doo Run Run left to explore other performance and recording ventures Berry struggled to overcome drug addiction In 1979 Berry had performed over 100 concerts of Jan and Dean songs with another front man from Hawaii Randy Ruff Torrence also toured briefly as Mike amp Dean with Mike Love of the Beach Boys Later the duo reunited for good In Phase II of their career Torrence led the touring operation Torrence and Berry in 1985 Jan and Dean continued to tour on their own throughout the 1980s the 1990s and into the new millennium with 1960s nostalgia providing them with a ready audience headlining oldies shows throughout North America Sundazed Records reissued Torrence s Save for a Rainy Day in 1996 in CD and vinyl formats as well as the collector s vinyl 45 rpm companion EP Sounds For A Rainy Day featuring four instrumental versions of the album s tracks Between the 1970s and the early 2000s Torrence issued a number of re recordings of classic Jan and Dean and Beach Boys hits A double album titled One Summer Night Live was issued by Rhino Records in 1982 47 Torrence released the album Silver Summer with the help of Mike Love in 1985 for Jan amp Dean s 25th anniversary Silver Summer was officially released as a Jan amp Dean album but falsely gives credit to Berry as co producer and singer Berry did not contribute to the album 48 Torrence participated with Berry on Port to Paradise released as a cassette on the J amp D Records label in 1986 In 1997 after many years of hard work Berry released a solo album called Second Wave on One Way Records June 11 2002 Torrence released a solo album titled Anthology Legendary Masked Surfer Unmasked 49 On August 31 1991 Berry married Gertie Filip at the Stardust Convention Centre in Las Vegas Nevada Torrence was Berry s best man at the wedding Berry s death Edit Jan and Dean s career together ended with Jan Berry s death on March 26 2004 after he suffered a seizure eight days before his 63rd birthday Jan Berry was an organ donor and his body was cremated 50 On April 18 a Celebration of Life was held in Berry s memory at the Roxy Theatre on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood California Attendees included Torrence Lou Adler Jill Gibson and Nancy Sinatra along with many family members friends and musicians associated with Jan and Dean and the Beach Boys including the original members of Papa Doo Run Run In February 2010 the Jan amp Dean album Carnival of Sound was released on the Rhino Handmade label The album cover was designed by Torrence Along with the CD there was a limited edition 1500 copies which included a 10 track LP The album was released in Europe in April 2010 in its original US form In 2012 Torrence reunited with Bruce Davison who portrayed him in the 1978 film Deadman s Curve to perform with the Bamboo Trading Company on their From Kitty Hawk To Surf City album The songs were Shrewd Awakening and Tonga Hut which was featured on the film Return of the Killer Shrews a sequel to the 1959 film The Killer Shrews and also Tweet Don t Talk Anymore Drinkin In the Sunshine and Star Of The Beach The album also features Dean s two daughters Jillian and Katie Torrence Torrence and his two daughters were featured in the music video of Shrewd Awakening 51 52 After Berry s death Torrence began touring occasionally with the Surf City All Stars He serves as a spokesman for the City of Huntington Beach California which thanks in part to his efforts is nationally recognized as Surf City USA Torrence s website features among other things rare images a complete Jan amp Dean discography a biography and a timeline of his career with cohort Jan Berry He currently resides in Huntington Beach California with his wife and two daughters citation needed Legacy EditIn 1964 Jan and Dean were signed to host what became the first multi act rock and roll show that was edited into a motion picture designed for wide distribution The T A M I Show became a seminal and original production in essence one of the first rock videos on its release in 1964 Using a high resolution videotape process called Electronovision transferred from television directly onto 35mm motion picture stock as a kinescope new sound recording techniques and having a remarkable cast The T A M I Show set the standard for all succeeding music film and video work including many of the early videos shown by MTV 17 years later The revolutionary technical achievements of The T A M I Show and the list of performers including a performance by James Brown that many critics have called the best of his career marked a high point for Jan and Dean as they were the hosts and one of the main featured acts as well They became one of the main faces of mid 1960s music until Berry s auto accident two years later through their T A M I Showappearance According to rock critic Dave Marsh the attitude and public persona of punk rock can be traced to Jan and Dean 53 Brian Wilson has cited Berry as having a direct impact further explanation needed on his own growth as a record producer 54 In an interview conducted by Jan amp Dean fan and historian David Beard for the Collectors Choice release Jan amp Dean the Complete Liberty Singles 55 Dean Torrence stated that he felt the duo should be in the Rock amp Roll Hall of Fame We have the scoreboard if you just want to compare number of hits and musical projects done We beat 75 percent of the people in there So what else is it I ve got to think that we were pretty irreverent when it came to the music industry They kind of always held that against us That s okay with me Jan amp Dean were inducted into the Hollywood Rock Walk of Fame on April 12 1996 exactly 30 years after Jan Berry had his near fatal car accident The Who covered Jan and Dean s Bucket T on their UK EP Ready Steady Who from 1966 It is one of only a few songs the group performed where surf fan Keith Moon provided the lead vocals citation needed Alternative rock group the Red Hot Chili Peppers referenced the duo in their song Did I Let You Know on the album I m with You importance Discography EditMain article Jan and Dean discographyReferences Edit Jan amp Dean Official Jan Berry Website Dead Man s Curve The New Girl In School Jananddean janberry com Retrieved 2014 08 23 Pollution 3 Pollution Vinyl LP at Discogs Discogs Retrieved 2014 08 23 Winners Communicator Awards Retrieved 2014 08 23 a b Ancestry com Social Security Death Index database on line Provo Utah USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2011 a b Jan Berry The Telegraph UK March 29 2004 Retrieved October 20 2017 Los Angeles Times 16 July 2009 Ancestry com United States Obituary Collection database on line Provo Utah USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2006 Ancestry com 1930 United States Federal Census database on line Provo Utah USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2002 Year 1930 Census Place Compton Los Angeles California Roll 125 Page 3B Enumeration District 897 Image 1073 0 FHL microfilm 2339860 Ancestry com Social Security Death Index Number 546 07 7303 Issue State California Ancestry com California Death Index 1940 1997 database on line Provo Utah USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2000 Quad Yearbook Stanford University 1930 336 Ancestry com U S School Yearbooks database on line Provo Utah USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2010 a b c Twist amp Shout The Golden Age of American Rock n Roll Vol 3 ed Lee Cotten Pierian Press 2002 506 a b Ben Marcus Surfing USA An Illustrated History of the Coolest Sport of All Time MVP Books 2005 88 Barons Vagabond58 com 19 September 2012 Archived from the original on 19 September 2012 Retrieved 28 October 2017 Often Wally Agi See University High School Yearbook June 1958 46 104 Ancestry com U S Public Records Index Volume 1 database on line Provo UT USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2010 Often misspelled John Sagliman See University High School Yearbook June 1958 43 a b c Kent Hartman The Wrecking Crew The Inside Story of Rock and Roll s Best Kept Secret 64 Ben Marcus Surfing USA An Illustrated History of the Coolest Sport of All Time MVP Books 2005 pp 88 89 The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music ed Colin Larkin 2nd ed Guinness Pub 1995 2134 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jennie Lee The Bazoom Girl Jananddean janberry com Retrieved 2014 08 23 a b Ben Marcus Surfing USA An Illustrated History of the Coolest Sport of All Time MVP Books 2005 89 Ancestry com U S Public Records Index Vol 1 database on line Provo UT USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2010 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jan amp Arnie Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jan amp Arnie Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 Jan amp Dean Official Jan Berry Website 1958 1962 Barons amp Bomps Jananddean janberry com Retrieved October 28 2017 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jennie Lee Jananddean janberry com Retrieved 2014 08 23 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jan amp Arnie Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 Cash Box Top Singles 6 21 58 Cashboxcountdowns com Archived from the original on July 24 2012 Retrieved October 28 2017 a b Jan amp Dean Jan Berry Official Website Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 Jan amp Dean Official Jan Berry Website 1958 1962 Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 Jan amp Dean Photo Galleries Jan amp Arnie Jan amp Arnie Dick Clark Hollywood Bowl Jananddean janberry com Retrieved October 28 2017 Hartford Courant Hartford CT October 19 1958 Arnie Ginsburg Jananddean janberry com Retrieved August 23 2014 a b Mary Every Making The Most Of A Minimal Life News Press Santa Barbara CA August 5 1989 Patent USD229467 Table Google Patents Retrieved August 24 2014 Nora Richter Greer Outdoor Decorating and Style Guide Interior Design and Architecture Rockport Publishers 2003 Patent US3980304 Portable batting practice cage Retrieved August 23 2014 Gilliland John 1969 Show 20 Forty Miles of Bad Road Some of the best from rock n roll s dark ages Part 1 audio Pop Chronicles University of North Texas Libraries Rand Frank Prentice Ralph Watts James E Sefton 1993 All The Phi Sigs A History Indianapolis IN Phi Sigma Kappa Fraternity pp 270 275 Murrells Joseph 1978 The Book of Golden Discs 2nd ed London Barrie and Jenkins Ltd pp 160 161 ISBN 0 214 20512 6 Mysterious Financier Dean Torrence and the Kidnapping of Frank Sinatra Jr Jananddean janberry com Retrieved 2012 03 25 Movie Call Sheet Train Wreck Derails Film Martin Betty Los Angeles Times 11 August 1965 page D12 Moore Mark A Rainy Days in a Carnival of Sound The Lost Renaissance of Jan amp Dean Endless Summer Quarterly Fall 2007 Moore 2016 p 383 Deadman s Curve How We Turned Near Forgotten 50s Surfer Rockers Into Icons Thewrap com 20 June 2011 Retrieved October 28 2017 Jan amp Dean Behind the Movie Paulmorantz com Retrieved October 28 2017 Jan amp Dean Resource Jananddean moonfruit com Archived from the original on 30 April 2015 Retrieved 12 June 2021 Jan amp Dean Resource Jananddean moonfruit com Archived from the original on 30 April 2015 Retrieved 12 June 2021 Richie Unterberger June 11 2002 Anthology Legendary Masked Surfer Unmasked Dean Torrence Songs Reviews Credits Awards AllMusic Retrieved August 23 2014 L A Times March 28 2004 p B 19 Shrewd Awakening music video YouTube Archived from the original on 2021 12 11 Retrieved 12 June 2021 The Bamboo Trading Company Killershrewsmovie com December 3 2013 Retrieved August 23 2014 Dave Marsh An Analytical Study in the liners for Jan and Dean s Anthology LP United Artists 1971 Brian Wilson interview with Peter Jones Productions quoted in article by Mark A Moore titled Jan Berry 101 A Study in Composition Endless Summer Quarterly Summer 2004 Collectors Choice Music Ccmusic com Archived from the original on 2012 02 29 Retrieved 2012 03 25 Sources Edit Adams Mark Jan amp Dean Dean Torrence Interviews retrieved 2007 02 15 Berry Torrence Jan amp Dean Archives Volume 1 White Lighting Publishing 2013 ISBN 978 0989334440 Berry Torrence Jan amp Dean Archives Volume 2 White Lighting Publishing 2013 ISBN 978 0989334464 Berry Torrence and Kelly Mike Jan amp Dean Archives Volume 1 White Lighting Publishing 2014 ISBN 978 1941028049 Greene Bob 2008 When We Get to Surf City A Journey Through America in Pursuit of Rock and Roll Friendship and Dreams St Martin s Press ISBN 978 0 312 37529 4 Holdship Bill April 2005 Wipeout Jan amp Dean Article MOJO Moore Mark A 2004 Jan Berry 101 A Study in Composition With Bach Old Ladies and Bats Endless Summer Quarterly Summer 12 22 Moore Mark A 2005 A Righteous Trip In the Studio with Jan Berry Dumb Angel Magazine Neptune s Kingdom Press 4 88 99 Moore Mark A 2007 Rainy Days in a Carnival of Sound The Lost Renaissance of Jan amp Dean Endless Summer Quarterly Fall 31 38 Moore Mark A 2016 The Jan amp Dean Record A Chronology of Studio Sessions Live Performances and Chart Positions McFarland ISBN 978 0786498123 Moore Mark A Jan amp Dean History archived from the original on 2007 02 07 retrieved 2007 02 13External links EditOfficial website Official Jan Berry Website Jan amp Dean Officially Endorsed Website Archived 2015 04 30 at the Wayback Machine Surf City Allstars Web Site Dean Torrence interview Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jan and Dean amp oldid 1131655291, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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