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Onhan language

Onhan is a regional Western Bisayan language spoken, along with the Romblomanon and Asi languages, in the province of Romblon, Philippines.[2] The language is also known as Inunhan and Loocnon.

  • The Onhan language has three variants – those spoken in the municipalities of Santa Maria and Alcantara use /l/ instead of /r/. Example: kararaw is kalalaw, and other speakers change /r/ or /l/ to /d/ as in run or lun to dun.
Onhan
Loocnon, Inonhan
Native toPhilippines
RegionRomblon
Native speakers
86,000 (2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3loc
Glottologinon1237
Inonhan language map based on Ethnologue

Specifically, Onhan is spoken on the following islands within Romblon:

As a variant of the Kinaray-a language, some speakers are found on the island of Boracay in Aklan province as well as parts of the island of Panay, specifically in the following municipalities: Malay, Nabas and Buruanga. In the provinces of Oriental and Occidental Mindoro, migrant Onhan speakers from Tablas Island brought the language to the following municipalities: San Jose, Magsaysay, Bulalacao, Mansalay, Roxas, and some parts of Bongabong. As such, it is very much related to Kinaray-a and Kuyonon.

Grammar edit

Pronouns edit

  Absolutive1
(emphatic)
Absolutive2
(non-emphatic)
Ergative Oblique
1st person singular ako takon nakon, ko akon
2nd person singular ikaw, kaw timo nimo, mo imo
3rd person singular imaw nana ana
1st person plural inclusive kita taton naton, ta aton
1st person plural exclusive kami tamon namon amon
2nd person plural kamo tinyo ninyo inyo
3rd person plural sanda nanda anda

Numbers edit

Number Onhan
1 Isyá
2 Darwá
3 Tatló
4 Ap-at
5 Limá
6 An-um
7 Pitó
8 Waló
9 Siyám
10 Púlô
100 Isya-kagatús
1000 Isya-kalibó
First Una
Second Pangalwa
Third Pangatlo
Fourth Pang-ap-at
Fifth Pang-limá
Sixth Pang-an-um
Seventh Pang-pitó
Eighth Pang-waló
Ninth Pang-siyám
Tenth Pang-púlô

Literature edit

The New Testament was translated into Bisaya-Inunhan by Eldon Leano Talamisan and published in 1999.

The Harrow (Ang Singkaw), an official publication of Romblon State University, publishes Inunhan poems, stories and other genres of literature.

References edit

  1. ^ Onhan at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Quadra-Balibay, Angie (2020-02-06). "UP scientists, linguists develop online dictionary to save endangered Filipino languages". GoodNewsPilipinas.com. Retrieved 2024-02-01.

onhan, language, confused, with, ongan, languages, onhan, regional, western, bisayan, language, spoken, along, with, romblomanon, languages, province, romblon, philippines, language, also, known, inunhan, loocnon, three, variants, those, spoken, municipalities. Not to be confused with Ongan languages Onhan is a regional Western Bisayan language spoken along with the Romblomanon and Asi languages in the province of Romblon Philippines 2 The language is also known as Inunhan and Loocnon The Onhan language has three variants those spoken in the municipalities of Santa Maria and Alcantara use l instead of r Example kararaw is kalalaw and other speakers change r or l to d as in run or lun to dun OnhanLoocnon InonhanNative toPhilippinesRegionRomblonNative speakers86 000 2000 1 Language familyAustronesian Malayo PolynesianPhilippineCentral PhilippineBisayanWestern BisayanOnhanLanguage codesISO 639 3 a href https iso639 3 sil org code loc class extiw title iso639 3 loc loc a Glottologinon1237Inonhan language map based on Ethnologue Specifically Onhan is spoken on the following islands within Romblon Tablas the municipalities of San Andres Santa Maria Alcantara Ferrol Looc and Santa Fe and some upland sitios in Odiongan Carabao the sole municipality of San Jose As a variant of the Kinaray a language some speakers are found on the island of Boracay in Aklan province as well as parts of the island of Panay specifically in the following municipalities Malay Nabas and Buruanga In the provinces of Oriental and Occidental Mindoro migrant Onhan speakers from Tablas Island brought the language to the following municipalities San Jose Magsaysay Bulalacao Mansalay Roxas and some parts of Bongabong As such it is very much related to Kinaray a and Kuyonon Contents 1 Grammar 1 1 Pronouns 1 2 Numbers 2 Literature 3 ReferencesGrammar editPronouns edit Absolutive1 emphatic Absolutive2 non emphatic Ergative Oblique 1st person singular ako takon nakon ko akon 2nd person singular ikaw kaw timo nimo mo imo 3rd person singular imaw nana ana 1st person plural inclusive kita taton naton ta aton 1st person plural exclusive kami tamon namon amon 2nd person plural kamo tinyo ninyo inyo 3rd person plural sanda nanda anda Numbers edit Number Onhan 1 Isya 2 Darwa 3 Tatlo 4 Ap at 5 Lima 6 An um 7 Pito 8 Walo 9 Siyam 10 Pulo 100 Isya kagatus 1000 Isya kalibo First Una Second Pangalwa Third Pangatlo Fourth Pang ap at Fifth Pang lima Sixth Pang an um Seventh Pang pito Eighth Pang walo Ninth Pang siyam Tenth Pang puloLiterature editThe New Testament was translated into Bisaya Inunhan by Eldon Leano Talamisan and published in 1999 The Harrow Ang Singkaw an official publication of Romblon State University publishes Inunhan poems stories and other genres of literature References edit Onhan at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Quadra Balibay Angie 2020 02 06 UP scientists linguists develop online dictionary to save endangered Filipino languages GoodNewsPilipinas com Retrieved 2024 02 01 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Onhan language amp oldid 1202007540, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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