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Fort Myers, Florida

Fort Myers (or Ft. Myers) is a city in southwestern Florida and the county seat[6] and commercial center of Lee County, Florida, United States. The Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 92,245 in 2021, ranking the city the 370th-most-populous in the country.[4] Together with the larger and more residential city of Cape Coral, the smaller cities of Fort Myers Beach, Sanibel, and Bonita Springs, the village of Estero, and the unincorporated districts of Lehigh Acres and North Fort Myers, it anchors a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) which comprises Lee County and has a population of 787,976 as of 2021.

Fort Myers, Florida
Sidney and Berne Davis Art Museum in downtown Fort Myers
Nickname: 
"City of Palms"
Fort Myers, Florida
Fort Myers
Fort Myers, Florida
Fort Myers, Florida (the United States)
Coordinates: 26°37′N 81°50′W / 26.617°N 81.833°W / 26.617; -81.833Coordinates: 26°37′N 81°50′W / 26.617°N 81.833°W / 26.617; -81.833[1]
Country United States
State Florida
CountyLee
FoundedMarch 24, 1885
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager
 • MayorKevin B. Anderson
Area
 • Total49.04 sq mi (127.00 km2)
 • Land39.84 sq mi (103.19 km2)
 • Water9.20 sq mi (23.81 km2)
Elevation10 ft (3 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total86,395
 • Estimate 
(2021)[4]
92,245
 • Rank370th in country (as of 2021)[4]
 • Density2,168.44/sq mi (837.24/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
33900–33999
Area code239
FIPS code12-24125[5]
GNIS feature ID0282700[3]
Websitecityftmyers.com

Fort Myers is a gateway to the Southwest Florida region and a major tourist destination within Florida. The winter estates of Thomas Edison ("Seminole Lodge") and Henry Ford ("The Mangoes") are major attractions.[7] The city takes its name from a local former fort that was built during the Seminole Wars. The fort in turn took its name from Colonel Abraham Myers in 1850; Myers served in the United States Army, mostly the Quartermaster Department, in various posts from 1833-1861 and was the quartermaster general of the Confederate States Army from 1861–1864.[8][9][10]

History

According to some historians, the Calusa capital was located near Fort Myers.[11] Following European contact, Spain had colonial influence in Florida, succeeded by Great Britain and lastly the United States.

Seminole Wars

 
Blockhouse at Fort Myers in Florida

During the Second Seminole War, between 1835 and 1842, the U.S. Army operated Fort Dulaney at Punta Rassa, at the mouth of the Caloosahatchee River. When a hurricane destroyed Fort Dulaney in October 1841, army operations were moved up the Caloosahatchee River to a site named Fort Harvie.[12][13] Fort Harvie was abandoned in 1842, as the Second Seminole War wound down. After a white trader was killed by Seminoles on the Peace River in 1849, the Army returned to the Caloosahatchee River in 1850. Major David E. Twiggs, then stationed at Fort Brooke (present day-Tampa), gave orders for two companies of artillery to "select a suitable place for the establishment of a post and immediately throw up such light works as may secure [their] stores, and remove from the Indians any temptation to which [their] isolated position may give rise."[14] The new Fort Myers was built on the burned ruins of Fort Harvie.[15]

The fort was named for Brevet Colonel Abraham Charles Myers, quartermaster for the Army's Department of Florida and future son-in-law of Major Twiggs.[16] It covered about 139 acres (56 ha), and soon had 57 buildings, including a two-story blockhouse that was pictured in Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper, and a 1,000-foot-long (300 m) wharf at which ships could dock. Irvin Solomon notes that Fort Myers was described "as 'one of the finest and largest' forts of the Seminole Wars". It was abandoned in 1858, at the end of the Third Seminole War.[17]

Civil War

During the American Civil War, Confederate blockade runners and cattle ranchers were based in Fort Myers. These settlers prospered through trading with the Seminole and Union soldiers.[18]

The United States Army set up a camp on Useppa Island, near the entrance to Charlotte Harbor, in December 1863. It was intended as a place from which to recruit Union sympathizers and Confederate deserters and conscription-evaders and to raid into the interior and interfere with Confederate efforts to round up cattle for supply to the Confederate Army.[19] After some probes along the Peace and Myakka rivers, which had mixed results, operations were moved to the mainland.[20] Troops from the 47th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment and the 2nd Regiment of Florida Rangers (later reorganized as the 2nd Florida Cavalry Regiment) left Key West for Fort Myers early in January 1864. The Union soldiers reached Fort Myers quickly enough to capture three Confederate sympathizers before they could act on orders to burn the fort to keep it out of Union hands. Beyond the principal cause for occupying the fort of providing support for Union sympathizers and local residents disaffected with Confederate taxation and conscription, the fort provided access to the large cattle herds in southern Florida, support for the blockade of the southwest Florida coast being conducted by the U.S. Navy, and a haven for any escaped slaves in the area.[21]

In April 1864, after the troops from the 47th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment had been transferred to Louisiana, Companies D and I of the 2nd United States Colored Infantry Regiment were transferred from Key West to Fort Myers, and remained at the fort until it was abandoned.[22] Company G of the regiment had also been sent to Fort Myers by early May. [23] Solomon argues that Brevet Brigadier General Daniel Phineas Woodbury, commandant of the District of Key West and the Tortugas, intended that action to be an irritant to the Confederacy. The presence of the black soldiers, who made up the majority of troops used in raids into Confederate territory, played on Confederate fears of armed blacks. It was reported that Woodbury took pleasure in placing a "prickly pear cactus under the Confederate saddle".[24]

By the spring of 1864, Fort Myers was protected by a 500-foot-long (150 m) breastwork, 7 feet (2.1 m) high and 15 feet (4.6 m) wide, extending in an arc around the land side of the fort. The Seminole War-era blockhouse had been repaired and another two-story blockhouse built. The fort was soon harboring more than 400 civilians and Confederate army deserters. Many of the white men enlisted in the 2nd Florida Union Cavalry. Although designated as cavalry, the members of the regiment stationed at Fort Myers were never mounted. Escaped slaves that came to the fort were recruited into the 2nd United States Colored Infantry Regiment.[25]

The Union achieved control of the full length of the Mississippi River after the fall of Vicksburg in July 1863. The Confederate Army then became dependent on Florida for most of its supply of beef. By the end of 1863 between 1,000 and 2,000 head of cattle were being shipped to the Confederate Army from Florida every week.[26]

As 1864 progressed, Union troops and sympathizers began driving cattle to Punta Rassa to supply Union ships on blockade duty and Union-held Key West, reducing the supply of cattle available to Confederate forces. The increased shipping from Punta Rassa led the Union Army to built a barracks and a wharf there.[27] By one Confederate estimate, the Union shipped 4,500 head of cattle from Punta Rassa.[28]

The Battle of Fort Myers was fought on February 20, 1865, in Lee County, Florida, during the last months of the American Civil War. This small engagement is known as the "southernmost land battle of the Civil War."[29] However, see Battle of Palmito Ranch.

Settlement and founding

The Fort Myers community was founded after the American Civil War by Captain Manuel A. Gonzalez on February 21, 1866.[30][31] Captain Gonzalez was familiar with the area as a result of his years of service delivering mail and supplies to the Union Army at the fort during the Seminole Indian Wars and Civil War.[30][31] When the U.S. government abandoned the fort following the Civil War, Gonzalez sailed from Key West to found the community.[30][31][32] Three weeks later, Joseph Vivas and his wife, Christianna Stirrup Vivas, arrived with Gonzalez's wife, Evalina, and daughter Mary.[33]

Gonzalez settled his family near the abandoned Fort Myers, where he began the area's first trading post. He traded tobacco, beads, and gunpowder, and sold otter, bobcat, and gator hide to the neighboring Seminole.[18] A small community began to form around the trading post.

In the late 19th century, northerners began to travel to Florida in the winter. Some saw development opportunities. In 1881, the wealthy industrialist Hamilton Disston of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, came to the Caloosahatchee Valley. He planned to dredge and drain the Everglades for development. Diston connected Lake Okeechobee with the Caloosahatchee River; this allowed steamboats to run from the Gulf of Mexico to Lake Okeechobee and up the Kissimmee River.[18]

On August 12, 1885, the small town of Fort Myers—all 349 residents—was incorporated. At that time, it was the second-largest town on Florida's Gulf Coast south of Cedar Key.[10]

In 1885, inventor Thomas Alva Edison was cruising Florida's west coast and stopped to visit Fort Myers.[10] He soon bought 13 acres along the Caloosahatchee River in town. There he built his home "Seminole Lodge", as a winter retreat. It included a laboratory for his continuing work. After the lodge was completed in 1886, Edison and his wife, Mina, spent many winters in Fort Myers. Edison also enjoyed local recreational fishing, for which Fort Myers had gained a national reputation.[34]

Despite an initial offer by Edison to light the town, on New Year's Day in 1898 Fort Myers was first electrified by the Seminole Canning Company, a local company that canned and preserved fruit.[35][36]

In 1898, the Royal Palm Hotel was constructed. This luxury hotel attracted tourists and established Fort Myers nationally as a winter resort destination.[37]

20th century

On May 10, 1904, access to the Fort Myers area was greatly improved with the opening of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, connecting Punta Gorda to Fort Myers. This route provided Lee County both passenger and freight railroad service.[38] The arrival of the railroad, however, also led to greater segregation in Fort Myers. With the railroad came the need for more unskilled labor and the arrival of a more uneducated workforce, compared to many African Americans who had already resided in town, some of whom had been tradespersons, vendors, and landowners. These more middle-class black citizens, as well as the new African-American laborers, were increasingly pressured to move to the segregated area that would become known as Safety Hill. This area of town, as can be seen by contemporary photographs, had a lower quality of houses and street surfaces.[39] The area, now known as Dunbar, is still highly segregated from the rest of Fort Myers.[40]

In 1908, the Arcade Theater was constructed in Downtown Fort Myers. Originally a vaudeville house, Edison viewed films here for the first time with friends Henry Ford and Harvey Firestone.[41] With the growth of the film industry, the Arcade Theatre was converted into a full movie house. A wall divided the stage in order to form two screening rooms. Changes in moviegoing habits since the late 20th century have led to the renovation of the theater for use again in live performance. It is now host to the Florida Repertory Theatre, a performing arts hall.

During World War I, Edison became concerned about America's reliance on foreign supplies of rubber. He partnered with tire producer Harvey Firestone (of the Firestone Tire and Rubber Company) and Henry Ford (of the Ford Motor Company) to try to find a rubber tree or plant that could grow quickly in the United States. He sought one that would contain enough latex to support his research endeavor. In 1927, the three men contributed $25,000 each, and created the Edison Botanic Research Corporation in an attempt to find a solution to this problem.[10] In 1928, the Edison Botanic Research Corporation laboratory was constructed. It was in Fort Myers that Edison conducted the majority of his research and planted exotic plants and trees. He sent results and sample rubber residues to West Orange, New Jersey, for further work at his large Thomas A. Edison "Invention Factory" (now preserved in the Thomas Edison National Historical Park). Through Edison's efforts, the royal palms lining Riverside Avenue (now McGregor Boulevard) were imported and planted. They inspired Fort Myers' nickname as "City of Palms".[10]

After testing around 17,000 plant samples, Edison eventually discovered a source in the goldenrod plant (Solidago leavenworthii). The rubber project was transferred to the United States Department of Agriculture five years later.[10]

 
The Mangoes: Henry Ford's winter home

In 1916, automobile magnate Ford purchased the home next to Edison's from Robert Smith of New York. Ford named his estate "the Mangoes". Ford's craftsman-style "bungalow" was built in 1911 by Smith. Ford, Firestone, and Edison were leaders in American industry and part of an exclusive group titled "the Millionaires' Club". The three men have been memorialized in statues in downtown Fort Myers' Centennial Park.

In 1924, with the beginning of construction of the Edison Bridge, named for Edison, the city's population steadily grew. The bridge was opened on February 11, 1931, the 84th birthday of its namesake. Edison dedicated the bridge, and was the first to drive across it.

 
Architecture of Downtown Fort Myers

In the decade following the bridge's construction, the city had a real estate boom. Several new residential subdivisions were built beyond downtown, including Dean Park, Edison Park, and Seminole Park.[34] Edison Park, located across McGregor Boulevard from the Edison and Ford properties, includes a number of Fort Myers' most stately homes.[42] The population of Fort Myers City had been 575 citizens in 1890. By 1930, it had climbed to 9,082.[43]

In 1947, Mina Edison deeded Seminole Lodge to the city of Fort Myers, in memory of her late husband and for the enjoyment of the public. By 1988, the adjacent Henry Ford winter estate was purchased by the city and opened for public tours in 1990. The combined properties today are known as the Edison and Ford Winter Estates.

Geography and climate

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 40.4 square miles (105 km2), of which 31.8 square miles (82 km2) is land and 8.6 square miles (22 km2) (21.25%) is water.

Fort Myers has a tropical savanna climate (Aw).

The temperature rarely rises to 100 °F (38 °C) or lowers to the freezing mark.[44] Rainfall averages just over 57 inches per year, strongly concentrated during the rainy season (June to September) with its frequent showers and thunderstorms; on average, these four months deliver 67 percent of annual rainfall. From October to May, average monthly rainfall is less than four inches. In years with drier than average conditions from winter into mid-spring, drought can develop, and brush fires can be a significant threat. Reflecting the June to September wet season, Fort Myers has 89 days annually in which a thunderstorm is close enough for thunder to be heard, the most in the nation.[45]

The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 64.7 °F (18.2 °C) in January to 83.4 °F (28.6 °C) in August, with the annual mean being 75.4 °F (24.1 °C).

Records range from 24 °F (−4 °C) on December 29, 1894 up to 103 °F (39 °C) on June 16–17, 1981.

Climate data for Fort Myers, Florida (Page Field), 1991–2020 normals,[a] extremes 1892–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 88
(31)
92
(33)
94
(34)
96
(36)
99
(37)
103
(39)
101
(38)
100
(38)
98
(37)
95
(35)
95
(35)
91
(33)
103
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 84.6
(29.2)
85.7
(29.8)
88.0
(31.1)
91.3
(32.9)
94.8
(34.9)
96.0
(35.6)
95.8
(35.4)
95.5
(35.3)
94.1
(34.5)
91.7
(33.2)
87.9
(31.1)
85.1
(29.5)
96.7
(35.9)
Average high °F (°C) 75.0
(23.9)
78.0
(25.6)
81.1
(27.3)
85.3
(29.6)
89.5
(31.9)
91.0
(32.8)
91.6
(33.1)
91.7
(33.2)
90.0
(32.2)
86.6
(30.3)
81.3
(27.4)
77.3
(25.2)
84.9
(29.4)
Daily mean °F (°C) 64.7
(18.2)
67.3
(19.6)
70.3
(21.3)
74.8
(23.8)
79.3
(26.3)
82.3
(27.9)
83.2
(28.4)
83.4
(28.6)
82.2
(27.9)
78.0
(25.6)
71.5
(21.9)
67.3
(19.6)
75.4
(24.1)
Average low °F (°C) 54.3
(12.4)
56.6
(13.7)
59.6
(15.3)
64.3
(17.9)
69.1
(20.6)
73.6
(23.1)
74.7
(23.7)
75.1
(23.9)
74.3
(23.5)
69.4
(20.8)
61.8
(16.6)
57.3
(14.1)
65.8
(18.8)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 38.1
(3.4)
41.5
(5.3)
45.5
(7.5)
53.5
(11.9)
61.2
(16.2)
69.5
(20.8)
71.5
(21.9)
72.3
(22.4)
70.4
(21.3)
57.8
(14.3)
49.1
(9.5)
43.0
(6.1)
36.4
(2.4)
Record low °F (°C) 27
(−3)
27
(−3)
33
(1)
39
(4)
50
(10)
58
(14)
66
(19)
65
(18)
63
(17)
45
(7)
34
(1)
24
(−4)
24
(−4)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 2.43
(62)
1.78
(45)
2.07
(53)
2.44
(62)
3.46
(88)
9.66
(245)
9.38
(238)
10.43
(265)
9.00
(229)
3.08
(78)
1.78
(45)
1.90
(48)
57.41
(1,458)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 5.8 5.1 5.0 5.0 8.1 16.7 18.5 18.4 15.8 7.7 4.3 5.4 115.8
Source: NOAA[46][47]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890575
190094364.0%
19102,463161.2%
19203,67849.3%
19309,082146.9%
194010,60416.8%
195013,19524.4%
196022,52370.7%
197027,35121.4%
198036,63834.0%
199045,20623.4%
200048,2086.6%
201062,29829.2%
202086,39538.7%
2021 (est.)92,245[4]6.8%
source:[48]
Fort Myers Demographics
2010 Census Fort Myers Lee County Florida
Total population 62,298 618,754 18,801,310
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010 +29.2% +40.3% +17.6%
Population density 1,559.1/sq mi 788.7/sq mi 350.6/sq mi
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian) 54.6% 53.9% 57.9%
Black or African-American 32.3% 18.3% 16.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 20.0% 20.4% 22.5%
Asian 1.6% 1.4% 2.4%
Native American or Native Alaskan 0.6% 0.4% 0.4%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.8% 2.1% 2.5%
Other races 8.0% 4.7% 3.6%

The population of Fort Myers was 62,298 at the 2010 census.[49] Between the 2000 census and 2010 census, the city's population increased at a rate of 29.2 percent.

Fort Myers is one of two cities that make up the Cape Coral-Fort Myers Metropolitan Statistical Area. The 2010 population for the metropolitan area was 618,754.[49]

The population of Lee County, Florida and the Cape Coral-Fort Myers Metropolitan Statistical Area has grown 40.3 percent since the census in 2000, much faster than the average growth rate of 17.6 percent experienced throughout the State of Florida.

Government

Fort Myers has a council–manager government in which the city council consists of a mayor and six council members. The city council is responsible for establishing policy, passing local ordinances, voting appropriations, and developing an overall vision for the city. The mayor is elected by registered voters city-wide. The mayor of Fort Myers is Kevin B. Anderson. Council members are elected by registered voters in their ward and represent that particular ward for a four-year term. Council members must continue to reside in that particular ward.[50]

Policing of Fort Myers is performed by the Fort Myers Police Department.

Education

Secondary schools

 
Bishop Verot Catholic High School

See: Lee County School District for other public schools in the area.

Secondary schools in the city include:

Higher education

Institutions of higher learning in the city include:

Libraries

Library Services include:

  • Fort Myers Regional Library: The Fort Myers Regional Library is the hub for the Lee County Library System, holding the main collections of legal, business, news, and financial information. The library is located in downtown Fort Myers.[55]
  • Dunbar-Jupiter Hammon Public Library: The library opened on October 7, 1974. The founders named the library in honor of the first African poet to have his work published. Dunbar, the community's name, was added at the request of its residents. The library was moved in 1996 to its current location on Blount Street. It is home to the largest African-American book collection in southwest Florida.[56]

Sports

The City of Palms Classic is an annual high school basketball tournament held in Fort Myers since 1973. By 2015, 120 players that had participated in the tournament had been named McDonald's All-Americans and 94 had been drafted into the NBA.[57]

The Florida Eels is a Tier III junior hockey program in the USPHL with two teams; one in the Premier Division and one in the Elite Division. Both teams have performed well in their regular season and playoffs, advancing to Nationals on multiple occasions. The Fort Myers Skatium is their home rink.[58]

Points of interest

 
Murphy-Burroughs House

Public transportation

Airports

The Fort Myers metropolitan area is served by two nearby airports. Southwest Florida International Airport (RSW) is located southeast of the city. The airport, which sits on 13,555 acres of land, is the 45th busiest airport in the United States (by annual passengers). In 2018 the airport served 9,373,178 passengers. Page Field is a small general aviation airport whose primary traffic consist of smaller aircraft.

Ground transport

Busses run by LeeTran provide local service in Fort Myers.[60]

Fort Myers in popular culture

In film

  • The abandoned city scene with the Edison Theatre, from the movie Day of the Dead (1985) was filmed in downtown Fort Myers.[61]
  • Some courthouse and other "city" scenes in Just Cause (1995) were filmed in downtown Ft. Myers.[62]
  • Part of the independent film Trans (1999) was filmed in Fort Myers.[63]

In print

Notable people

Present

Past

Sister cities

Fort Myers has a sister city agreement with:

Notes

Explanatory notes

  1. ^ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.

Citations

  1. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  2. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  3. ^ a b "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. from the original on February 12, 2012. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ a b c d Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2021 Population: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021, United States Census Bureau, May 2022. Accessed December 1, 2022.
  5. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. from the original on August 7, 2018. Retrieved September 11, 2018.
  6. ^ . National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  7. ^ "Southwest Florida Visitor Center". Swflvisitor.com. from the original on January 19, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  8. ^ "The History of Downtown Fort Myers". Downtown Fort Myers. from the original on December 25, 2010. Retrieved December 26, 2010.
  9. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 129.
  10. ^ a b c d e f "The History of Fort Myers - Greater Fort Myers Chamber of Commerce". Fortmyers.org. from the original on October 6, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  11. ^ Brown, Robin (1994). Florida's First People. Sarasota, Florida: Pineapple Press, Inc. p. 159. ISBN 9781561640324.
  12. ^ McCarthy, Kevin M. (2014). Caloosahatchee River Guidebook. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781561646531.
  13. ^ Dibble, Ernest F. (Fall 1999). "Giveaway Forts: Territorial Forts and the Settlement of Florida". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 78 (2): 207–233. JSTOR 30149384.
  14. ^ Grismer, Karl (1949). The Story of Fort Myers. St. Petersburg Print Co. Retrieved from https://digital.lib.usf.edu/SFS0036423/00001/58j October 27, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, pg. 60
  15. ^ Sustar, Pamela (2008). Historic Lee County: The Story of Fort Myers & Southwest Florida. San Antonio, Texas: Historical Publishing Network. pp. 9–10. ISBN 9781893619876. from the original on December 29, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2019.
  16. ^ Grismer, pg. 60
  17. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 129–32.
  18. ^ a b c "Fort Myers Florida History". Fortmyers-online.com. from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  19. ^ Taylor, Paul (2001). Discovering the Civil War in Florida. Sarasota, FL: Pineapple Press Inc. p. 193. ISBN 9781561642342.
  20. ^ Dillon 1984, pp. 317–19, 324–25.
  21. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 133, 134, 136.
  22. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 133–34.
  23. ^ Buker 1993, p. 139.
  24. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 133–34, 143.
  25. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 136–37, 160.
  26. ^ Solomon 1993, pp. 140–141.
  27. ^ Dillon 1984, p. 329.
  28. ^ Buker 1993, p. 160.
  29. ^ . Florida Historical Society. Archived from the original on October 14, 2011. Retrieved June 18, 2010.[verification needed]
  30. ^ a b c "Founder's kin converge at City of Palms". News-press.com. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  31. ^ a b c . Florida House of Representatives. 2016. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
  32. ^ "Exclusive: History Uncovered along Fort Myers Riverfront". News-Press. June 5, 2012. Archived from the original on June 30, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  33. ^ "Influential Local Capt. Manuel Gonzalez /Archived copy". July 29, 2009. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  34. ^ a b "History of Ft Myers". Myriverdistrict.com. from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  35. ^ Albion, Michele W. (Summer 1997). "A Myth Reflects a Generation's Technological Disillusionment: Edison and the Electrification of Fort Myers". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 76 (1): 70. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  36. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form". National Park Services. p. 21. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  37. ^ Technology, Florida Center for Instructional. "Royal Palm Hotel in Fort Myers". Fcit.usf.edu. from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  38. ^ Turner, Gregg M. A Journey Into Florida Railroad History. University Press of Florida, p. 156. ISBN 978-0-8130-3233-7
  39. ^ Harrison, Jonathan (Summer 2015). "The Rise of Jim Crow in Fort Myers, 1885-1930". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 94 (1): 40–67. JSTOR 24769253. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  40. ^ Dean, Evan (February 16, 2021). "Segregated City: How Fort Myers neighborhoods are divided by race". NBC-2. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  41. ^ "Arcade Theater in Fort Myers, FL - Cinema Treasures". cinematreasures.org. from the original on October 21, 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  42. ^ McGregor history September 5, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Fort Myers Online
  43. ^ U.S. Census Bureau. "1950 Census of Population: Volume 2. Characteristics of the Population" (PDF). Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  44. ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. from the original on June 16, 2019. Retrieved June 20, 2019.
  45. ^ . Weatherpages.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
  46. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. from the original on June 16, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
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General and cited sources

  • Buker, George E. (1993). Blockaders, Refugees, & Contrabands: Civil War on Florida's Gulf Coast, 1861-1865. Tuscaloosa, Alabama: The University of Alabama Press. ISBN 0-8173-1296-X.
  • Dillon, Rodney E. Jr. (January 1984). ""The Little Affair": The Southwest Florida Campaign, 1863–1864". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 62 (3): 314–31. JSTOR 30146289.
  • Solomon, Irvin D. (October 1993). "Southern Extremities: The Significance of Fort Myers in the Civil War". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 72 (2): 129–152.

External links

  • Official website
  • Fort Myers Economy at a Glance, U.S. Department of Labor

fort, myers, florida, fort, myers, myers, city, southwestern, florida, county, seat, commercial, center, county, florida, united, states, census, bureau, population, estimates, program, calculated, that, city, population, 2021, ranking, city, 370th, most, popu. Fort Myers or Ft Myers is a city in southwestern Florida and the county seat 6 and commercial center of Lee County Florida United States The Census Bureau s Population Estimates Program calculated that the city s population was 92 245 in 2021 ranking the city the 370th most populous in the country 4 Together with the larger and more residential city of Cape Coral the smaller cities of Fort Myers Beach Sanibel and Bonita Springs the village of Estero and the unincorporated districts of Lehigh Acres and North Fort Myers it anchors a metropolitan statistical area MSA which comprises Lee County and has a population of 787 976 as of 2021 Fort Myers FloridaCitySidney and Berne Davis Art Museum in downtown Fort MyersSealNickname City of Palms Location in Lee County FloridaFort Myers FloridaFort MyersShow map of FloridaFort Myers FloridaFort Myers Florida the United States Show map of the United StatesCoordinates 26 37 N 81 50 W 26 617 N 81 833 W 26 617 81 833 Coordinates 26 37 N 81 50 W 26 617 N 81 833 W 26 617 81 833 1 Country United StatesState FloridaCountyLeeFoundedMarch 24 1885Government TypeCouncil manager MayorKevin B AndersonArea 2 Total49 04 sq mi 127 00 km2 Land39 84 sq mi 103 19 km2 Water9 20 sq mi 23 81 km2 Elevation 3 10 ft 3 m Population 2020 Total86 395 Estimate 2021 4 92 245 Rank370th in country as of 2021 4 Density2 168 44 sq mi 837 24 km2 Time zoneUTC 5 Eastern EST Summer DST UTC 4 EDT ZIP Codes33900 33999Area code239FIPS code12 24125 5 GNIS feature ID0282700 3 Websitecityftmyers comFort Myers is a gateway to the Southwest Florida region and a major tourist destination within Florida The winter estates of Thomas Edison Seminole Lodge and Henry Ford The Mangoes are major attractions 7 The city takes its name from a local former fort that was built during the Seminole Wars The fort in turn took its name from Colonel Abraham Myers in 1850 Myers served in the United States Army mostly the Quartermaster Department in various posts from 1833 1861 and was the quartermaster general of the Confederate States Army from 1861 1864 8 9 10 Contents 1 History 1 1 Seminole Wars 1 2 Civil War 1 3 Settlement and founding 1 4 20th century 2 Geography and climate 3 Demographics 4 Government 5 Education 5 1 Secondary schools 5 2 Higher education 5 3 Libraries 6 Sports 7 Points of interest 8 Public transportation 8 1 Airports 8 2 Ground transport 9 Fort Myers in popular culture 9 1 In film 9 2 In print 10 Notable people 10 1 Present 10 2 Past 11 Sister cities 12 Notes 12 1 Explanatory notes 12 2 Citations 13 General and cited sources 14 External linksHistory EditAccording to some historians the Calusa capital was located near Fort Myers 11 Following European contact Spain had colonial influence in Florida succeeded by Great Britain and lastly the United States Seminole Wars Edit Blockhouse at Fort Myers in Florida During the Second Seminole War between 1835 and 1842 the U S Army operated Fort Dulaney at Punta Rassa at the mouth of the Caloosahatchee River When a hurricane destroyed Fort Dulaney in October 1841 army operations were moved up the Caloosahatchee River to a site named Fort Harvie 12 13 Fort Harvie was abandoned in 1842 as the Second Seminole War wound down After a white trader was killed by Seminoles on the Peace River in 1849 the Army returned to the Caloosahatchee River in 1850 Major David E Twiggs then stationed at Fort Brooke present day Tampa gave orders for two companies of artillery to select a suitable place for the establishment of a post and immediately throw up such light works as may secure their stores and remove from the Indians any temptation to which their isolated position may give rise 14 The new Fort Myers was built on the burned ruins of Fort Harvie 15 The fort was named for Brevet Colonel Abraham Charles Myers quartermaster for the Army s Department of Florida and future son in law of Major Twiggs 16 It covered about 139 acres 56 ha and soon had 57 buildings including a two story blockhouse that was pictured in Frank Leslie s Illustrated Newspaper and a 1 000 foot long 300 m wharf at which ships could dock Irvin Solomon notes that Fort Myers was described as one of the finest and largest forts of the Seminole Wars It was abandoned in 1858 at the end of the Third Seminole War 17 Civil War Edit During the American Civil War Confederate blockade runners and cattle ranchers were based in Fort Myers These settlers prospered through trading with the Seminole and Union soldiers 18 The United States Army set up a camp on Useppa Island near the entrance to Charlotte Harbor in December 1863 It was intended as a place from which to recruit Union sympathizers and Confederate deserters and conscription evaders and to raid into the interior and interfere with Confederate efforts to round up cattle for supply to the Confederate Army 19 After some probes along the Peace and Myakka rivers which had mixed results operations were moved to the mainland 20 Troops from the 47th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment and the 2nd Regiment of Florida Rangers later reorganized as the 2nd Florida Cavalry Regiment left Key West for Fort Myers early in January 1864 The Union soldiers reached Fort Myers quickly enough to capture three Confederate sympathizers before they could act on orders to burn the fort to keep it out of Union hands Beyond the principal cause for occupying the fort of providing support for Union sympathizers and local residents disaffected with Confederate taxation and conscription the fort provided access to the large cattle herds in southern Florida support for the blockade of the southwest Florida coast being conducted by the U S Navy and a haven for any escaped slaves in the area 21 In April 1864 after the troops from the 47th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment had been transferred to Louisiana Companies D and I of the 2nd United States Colored Infantry Regiment were transferred from Key West to Fort Myers and remained at the fort until it was abandoned 22 Company G of the regiment had also been sent to Fort Myers by early May 23 Solomon argues that Brevet Brigadier General Daniel Phineas Woodbury commandant of the District of Key West and the Tortugas intended that action to be an irritant to the Confederacy The presence of the black soldiers who made up the majority of troops used in raids into Confederate territory played on Confederate fears of armed blacks It was reported that Woodbury took pleasure in placing a prickly pear cactus under the Confederate saddle 24 By the spring of 1864 Fort Myers was protected by a 500 foot long 150 m breastwork 7 feet 2 1 m high and 15 feet 4 6 m wide extending in an arc around the land side of the fort The Seminole War era blockhouse had been repaired and another two story blockhouse built The fort was soon harboring more than 400 civilians and Confederate army deserters Many of the white men enlisted in the 2nd Florida Union Cavalry Although designated as cavalry the members of the regiment stationed at Fort Myers were never mounted Escaped slaves that came to the fort were recruited into the 2nd United States Colored Infantry Regiment 25 The Union achieved control of the full length of the Mississippi River after the fall of Vicksburg in July 1863 The Confederate Army then became dependent on Florida for most of its supply of beef By the end of 1863 between 1 000 and 2 000 head of cattle were being shipped to the Confederate Army from Florida every week 26 As 1864 progressed Union troops and sympathizers began driving cattle to Punta Rassa to supply Union ships on blockade duty and Union held Key West reducing the supply of cattle available to Confederate forces The increased shipping from Punta Rassa led the Union Army to built a barracks and a wharf there 27 By one Confederate estimate the Union shipped 4 500 head of cattle from Punta Rassa 28 The Battle of Fort Myers was fought on February 20 1865 in Lee County Florida during the last months of the American Civil War This small engagement is known as the southernmost land battle of the Civil War 29 However see Battle of Palmito Ranch Settlement and founding Edit The Fort Myers community was founded after the American Civil War by Captain Manuel A Gonzalez on February 21 1866 30 31 Captain Gonzalez was familiar with the area as a result of his years of service delivering mail and supplies to the Union Army at the fort during the Seminole Indian Wars and Civil War 30 31 When the U S government abandoned the fort following the Civil War Gonzalez sailed from Key West to found the community 30 31 32 Three weeks later Joseph Vivas and his wife Christianna Stirrup Vivas arrived with Gonzalez s wife Evalina and daughter Mary 33 Gonzalez settled his family near the abandoned Fort Myers where he began the area s first trading post He traded tobacco beads and gunpowder and sold otter bobcat and gator hide to the neighboring Seminole 18 A small community began to form around the trading post In the late 19th century northerners began to travel to Florida in the winter Some saw development opportunities In 1881 the wealthy industrialist Hamilton Disston of Philadelphia Pennsylvania came to the Caloosahatchee Valley He planned to dredge and drain the Everglades for development Diston connected Lake Okeechobee with the Caloosahatchee River this allowed steamboats to run from the Gulf of Mexico to Lake Okeechobee and up the Kissimmee River 18 On August 12 1885 the small town of Fort Myers all 349 residents was incorporated At that time it was the second largest town on Florida s Gulf Coast south of Cedar Key 10 In 1885 inventor Thomas Alva Edison was cruising Florida s west coast and stopped to visit Fort Myers 10 He soon bought 13 acres along the Caloosahatchee River in town There he built his home Seminole Lodge as a winter retreat It included a laboratory for his continuing work After the lodge was completed in 1886 Edison and his wife Mina spent many winters in Fort Myers Edison also enjoyed local recreational fishing for which Fort Myers had gained a national reputation 34 Despite an initial offer by Edison to light the town on New Year s Day in 1898 Fort Myers was first electrified by the Seminole Canning Company a local company that canned and preserved fruit 35 36 In 1898 the Royal Palm Hotel was constructed This luxury hotel attracted tourists and established Fort Myers nationally as a winter resort destination 37 20th century Edit On May 10 1904 access to the Fort Myers area was greatly improved with the opening of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad connecting Punta Gorda to Fort Myers This route provided Lee County both passenger and freight railroad service 38 The arrival of the railroad however also led to greater segregation in Fort Myers With the railroad came the need for more unskilled labor and the arrival of a more uneducated workforce compared to many African Americans who had already resided in town some of whom had been tradespersons vendors and landowners These more middle class black citizens as well as the new African American laborers were increasingly pressured to move to the segregated area that would become known as Safety Hill This area of town as can be seen by contemporary photographs had a lower quality of houses and street surfaces 39 The area now known as Dunbar is still highly segregated from the rest of Fort Myers 40 In 1908 the Arcade Theater was constructed in Downtown Fort Myers Originally a vaudeville house Edison viewed films here for the first time with friends Henry Ford and Harvey Firestone 41 With the growth of the film industry the Arcade Theatre was converted into a full movie house A wall divided the stage in order to form two screening rooms Changes in moviegoing habits since the late 20th century have led to the renovation of the theater for use again in live performance It is now host to the Florida Repertory Theatre a performing arts hall During World War I Edison became concerned about America s reliance on foreign supplies of rubber He partnered with tire producer Harvey Firestone of the Firestone Tire and Rubber Company and Henry Ford of the Ford Motor Company to try to find a rubber tree or plant that could grow quickly in the United States He sought one that would contain enough latex to support his research endeavor In 1927 the three men contributed 25 000 each and created the Edison Botanic Research Corporation in an attempt to find a solution to this problem 10 In 1928 the Edison Botanic Research Corporation laboratory was constructed It was in Fort Myers that Edison conducted the majority of his research and planted exotic plants and trees He sent results and sample rubber residues to West Orange New Jersey for further work at his large Thomas A Edison Invention Factory now preserved in the Thomas Edison National Historical Park Through Edison s efforts the royal palms lining Riverside Avenue now McGregor Boulevard were imported and planted They inspired Fort Myers nickname as City of Palms 10 After testing around 17 000 plant samples Edison eventually discovered a source in the goldenrod plant Solidago leavenworthii The rubber project was transferred to the United States Department of Agriculture five years later 10 The Mangoes Henry Ford s winter home In 1916 automobile magnate Ford purchased the home next to Edison s from Robert Smith of New York Ford named his estate the Mangoes Ford s craftsman style bungalow was built in 1911 by Smith Ford Firestone and Edison were leaders in American industry and part of an exclusive group titled the Millionaires Club The three men have been memorialized in statues in downtown Fort Myers Centennial Park In 1924 with the beginning of construction of the Edison Bridge named for Edison the city s population steadily grew The bridge was opened on February 11 1931 the 84th birthday of its namesake Edison dedicated the bridge and was the first to drive across it Architecture of Downtown Fort Myers In the decade following the bridge s construction the city had a real estate boom Several new residential subdivisions were built beyond downtown including Dean Park Edison Park and Seminole Park 34 Edison Park located across McGregor Boulevard from the Edison and Ford properties includes a number of Fort Myers most stately homes 42 The population of Fort Myers City had been 575 citizens in 1890 By 1930 it had climbed to 9 082 43 In 1947 Mina Edison deeded Seminole Lodge to the city of Fort Myers in memory of her late husband and for the enjoyment of the public By 1988 the adjacent Henry Ford winter estate was purchased by the city and opened for public tours in 1990 The combined properties today are known as the Edison and Ford Winter Estates Geography and climate EditAccording to the United States Census Bureau the city has a total area of 40 4 square miles 105 km2 of which 31 8 square miles 82 km2 is land and 8 6 square miles 22 km2 21 25 is water Fort Myers has a tropical savanna climate Aw The temperature rarely rises to 100 F 38 C or lowers to the freezing mark 44 Rainfall averages just over 57 inches per year strongly concentrated during the rainy season June to September with its frequent showers and thunderstorms on average these four months deliver 67 percent of annual rainfall From October to May average monthly rainfall is less than four inches In years with drier than average conditions from winter into mid spring drought can develop and brush fires can be a significant threat Reflecting the June to September wet season Fort Myers has 89 days annually in which a thunderstorm is close enough for thunder to be heard the most in the nation 45 The monthly daily average temperature ranges from 64 7 F 18 2 C in January to 83 4 F 28 6 C in August with the annual mean being 75 4 F 24 1 C Records range from 24 F 4 C on December 29 1894 up to 103 F 39 C on June 16 17 1981 Climate data for Fort Myers Florida Page Field 1991 2020 normals a extremes 1892 presentMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearRecord high F C 88 31 92 33 94 34 96 36 99 37 103 39 101 38 100 38 98 37 95 35 95 35 91 33 103 39 Mean maximum F C 84 6 29 2 85 7 29 8 88 0 31 1 91 3 32 9 94 8 34 9 96 0 35 6 95 8 35 4 95 5 35 3 94 1 34 5 91 7 33 2 87 9 31 1 85 1 29 5 96 7 35 9 Average high F C 75 0 23 9 78 0 25 6 81 1 27 3 85 3 29 6 89 5 31 9 91 0 32 8 91 6 33 1 91 7 33 2 90 0 32 2 86 6 30 3 81 3 27 4 77 3 25 2 84 9 29 4 Daily mean F C 64 7 18 2 67 3 19 6 70 3 21 3 74 8 23 8 79 3 26 3 82 3 27 9 83 2 28 4 83 4 28 6 82 2 27 9 78 0 25 6 71 5 21 9 67 3 19 6 75 4 24 1 Average low F C 54 3 12 4 56 6 13 7 59 6 15 3 64 3 17 9 69 1 20 6 73 6 23 1 74 7 23 7 75 1 23 9 74 3 23 5 69 4 20 8 61 8 16 6 57 3 14 1 65 8 18 8 Mean minimum F C 38 1 3 4 41 5 5 3 45 5 7 5 53 5 11 9 61 2 16 2 69 5 20 8 71 5 21 9 72 3 22 4 70 4 21 3 57 8 14 3 49 1 9 5 43 0 6 1 36 4 2 4 Record low F C 27 3 27 3 33 1 39 4 50 10 58 14 66 19 65 18 63 17 45 7 34 1 24 4 24 4 Average precipitation inches mm 2 43 62 1 78 45 2 07 53 2 44 62 3 46 88 9 66 245 9 38 238 10 43 265 9 00 229 3 08 78 1 78 45 1 90 48 57 41 1 458 Average precipitation days 0 01 in 5 8 5 1 5 0 5 0 8 1 16 7 18 5 18 4 15 8 7 7 4 3 5 4 115 8Source NOAA 46 47 Demographics EditHistorical populationCensus Pop 1890575 190094364 0 19102 463161 2 19203 67849 3 19309 082146 9 194010 60416 8 195013 19524 4 196022 52370 7 197027 35121 4 198036 63834 0 199045 20623 4 200048 2086 6 201062 29829 2 202086 39538 7 2021 est 92 245 4 6 8 source 48 Fort Myers Demographics2010 Census Fort Myers Lee County FloridaTotal population 62 298 618 754 18 801 310Population percent change 2000 to 2010 29 2 40 3 17 6 Population density 1 559 1 sq mi 788 7 sq mi 350 6 sq mi Non Hispanic White or Caucasian 54 6 53 9 57 9 Black or African American 32 3 18 3 16 0 Hispanic or Latino of any race 20 0 20 4 22 5 Asian 1 6 1 4 2 4 Native American or Native Alaskan 0 6 0 4 0 4 Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian 0 1 0 1 0 1 Two or more races Multiracial 2 8 2 1 2 5 Other races 8 0 4 7 3 6 The population of Fort Myers was 62 298 at the 2010 census 49 Between the 2000 census and 2010 census the city s population increased at a rate of 29 2 percent Fort Myers is one of two cities that make up the Cape Coral Fort Myers Metropolitan Statistical Area The 2010 population for the metropolitan area was 618 754 49 The population of Lee County Florida and the Cape Coral Fort Myers Metropolitan Statistical Area has grown 40 3 percent since the census in 2000 much faster than the average growth rate of 17 6 percent experienced throughout the State of Florida Government EditFort Myers has a council manager government in which the city council consists of a mayor and six council members The city council is responsible for establishing policy passing local ordinances voting appropriations and developing an overall vision for the city The mayor is elected by registered voters city wide The mayor of Fort Myers is Kevin B Anderson Council members are elected by registered voters in their ward and represent that particular ward for a four year term Council members must continue to reside in that particular ward 50 Policing of Fort Myers is performed by the Fort Myers Police Department Education EditSecondary schools Edit Bishop Verot Catholic High School See Lee County School District for other public schools in the area Secondary schools in the city include Dunbar High School Fort Myers Senior High School an International Baccalaureate school Bishop Verot High School a private Roman Catholic high school in Fort Myers operated by the Diocese of Venice FloridaHigher education Edit Institutions of higher learning in the city include Hodges University Keiser University 51 Nova Southeastern University 52 Rasmussen College 53 Southern Technical College Fort Myers Technical College 54 Libraries Edit Library Services include Fort Myers Regional Library The Fort Myers Regional Library is the hub for the Lee County Library System holding the main collections of legal business news and financial information The library is located in downtown Fort Myers 55 Dunbar Jupiter Hammon Public Library The library opened on October 7 1974 The founders named the library in honor of the first African poet to have his work published Dunbar the community s name was added at the request of its residents The library was moved in 1996 to its current location on Blount Street It is home to the largest African American book collection in southwest Florida 56 Sports EditThe City of Palms Classic is an annual high school basketball tournament held in Fort Myers since 1973 By 2015 120 players that had participated in the tournament had been named McDonald s All Americans and 94 had been drafted into the NBA 57 The Florida Eels is a Tier III junior hockey program in the USPHL with two teams one in the Premier Division and one in the Elite Division Both teams have performed well in their regular season and playoffs advancing to Nationals on multiple occasions The Fort Myers Skatium is their home rink 58 Points of interest Edit Murphy Burroughs House The Calusa Nature Center and Planetarium 59 is a private not for profit environmental education organization Set on a 105 acre 0 42 km2 site it has a museum three nature trails a planetarium butterfly and bird aviaries a gift shop and meeting and picnic areas City of Palms Park former home of the Boston Red Sox spring training program close to downtown Fort Myers Edison and Ford Winter Estates Edison Mall Historic Downtown waterfront entertainment district Murphy Burroughs House Imaginarium Science Center Southwest Florida Museum of HistoryPublic transportation EditAirports Edit The Fort Myers metropolitan area is served by two nearby airports Southwest Florida International Airport RSW is located southeast of the city The airport which sits on 13 555 acres of land is the 45th busiest airport in the United States by annual passengers In 2018 the airport served 9 373 178 passengers Page Field is a small general aviation airport whose primary traffic consist of smaller aircraft Ground transport Edit Busses run by LeeTran provide local service in Fort Myers 60 Fort Myers in popular culture EditIn film Edit The abandoned city scene with the Edison Theatre from the movie Day of the Dead 1985 was filmed in downtown Fort Myers 61 Some courthouse and other city scenes in Just Cause 1995 were filmed in downtown Ft Myers 62 Part of the independent film Trans 1999 was filmed in Fort Myers 63 In print Edit Fort Myers is part of the setting of Red Grass River A Legend 1998 a novel by James Carlos Blake 64 Notable people EditPresent Edit Nate Allen safety for Miami Dolphins Haley Bennett actress Jason Bartlett Tampa Bay Rays shortstop Bob Beamon track and field athlete gold medalist in 1968 Summer Olympics long jump world record holder 1968 to 1991 Liston Bochette Olympian Fort Myers City Council member 65 Bert Blyleven Hall of Fame pitcher for Minnesota Twins Texas Rangers Pittsburgh Pirates Cleveland Indians and California Angels 66 James Carlos Blake author and former faculty member of Edison Community College Phillip Buchanon cornerback for the Washington Redskins Tampa Bay Buccaneers Houston Texans Oakland Raiders 67 Stacy Carter former WWE wrestler 68 Stew Cliburn Baseball player and coach 69 Terrence Cody nose tackle for Baltimore Ravens 70 Casey Coleman former pitcher for Chicago Cubs 71 Noel Devine running back for CFL s Montreal Alouettes 72 Richard Fain former NFL player Earnest Graham NFL running back Tampa Bay Buccaneers Mike Greenwell former Boston Red Sox left fielder and NASCAR driver 73 Nolan Henke professional golfer 74 Anthony Henry cornerback Detroit Lions Dallas Cowboys Cleveland Browns Adam Johnson former pitcher for Minnesota Twins 75 Tarah Kayne figure skater 2016 national champion Jevon Kearse defensive end Philadelphia Eagles Tennessee Titans Terri Kimball Playboy Playmate of the Month for May 1964 76 Derek Lamely professional golfer 77 Craig Leon music and visual producer of the Ramones Blondie Luciano Pavarotti Joshua Bell George McNeill professional golfer Peter Mellor English born American footballer and coach Terry Jo Myers professional golfer winner of three LPGA Tour tournaments 78 Seth Petruzelli professional MMA fighter 79 Plies Algernod Lanier Washington rapper 80 Lennie Rosenbluth born 1933 college and NBA basketball player Deion Sanders Hall of Fame NFL cornerback for six teams inducted to Pro Football Hall of Fame as a Dallas Cowboy and Major League Baseball outfielder for five teams 81 Peggy Schoolcraft professional bodybuilder 1997 NPC Team Universe Champion 82 83 Chad Senior two time Olympian Sydney Australia 2000 Athens Greece 2004 competed in pentathlon Vonzell Solomon American Idol third place finisher 84 Greg Spires former NFL player 85 Elissa Steamer professional skateboarder Mike Venafro former relief pitcher for Oakland Athletics and 4 other MLB teams citation needed Dan Vogelbach MLB player Jaylen Watkins safety for Los Angeles Chargers Sammy Watkins wide receiver for Buffalo Bills Los Angeles Rams Kansas City Chiefs Tommy Watkins former Minnesota Twins baseball player 86 Jeremy Ware cornerback for Oakland Raiders 87 Walt Wesley professional basketball player 1966 1976 for Cincinnati Royals and six other NBA teams 88 Cliff Williams bass player for AC DC Julio Zuleta former first baseman for Chicago Cubs Past Edit Verna Aardema children s book author Patty Berg Hall of Fame golfer one of LPGA s founders Gerard Damiano adult film director Thomas Edison improved and perfected the incandescent light bulb and audio recording methods had a winter estate next to Henry Ford s Harvey Firestone founded Firestone Tire Company had a winter estate near Edison and Ford s homes 89 Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company and father of the assembly line had a winter estate next to Thomas Edison s Charles Ghigna poet and children s author known as Father Goose boyhood home 1950 1973 Mario Henderson offensive tackle Oakland Raiders 90 Sara Hildebrand United States Olympic diver 2000 2004 91 Jan Hooks American actress and comedian best known for Saturday Night Live Andrew Jacobson born 1985 Major League Soccer player Jerry Lawler WWE wrestler and announcer 68 Clyde Lassen U S Navy Commander Medal of Honor recipient Denise Masino professional bodybuilder Mindy McCready country music artist 92 Norma Miller Lindy Hop dancer choreographer actress author and comedian known as the Queen of Swing Diamond Dallas Page former WCW and WWE wrestler actor Kimberly Page former member of the WCW Nitro Girls and Playboy model Charles Rogers Former NFL running back Marius Russo professional baseball player Walt Wesley professional basketball playerSister cities EditFort Myers has a sister city agreement with Gomel Belarus 93 Santiago de los Caballeros Dominican Republic Notes EditExplanatory notes Edit Mean monthly maxima and minima i e the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020 Citations Edit US Gazetteer files 2010 2000 and 1990 United States Census Bureau February 12 2011 Archived from the original on August 24 2019 Retrieved April 23 2011 2020 U S Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on March 18 2021 Retrieved October 31 2021 a b US Board on Geographic Names United States Geological Survey October 25 2007 Archived from the original on February 12 2012 Retrieved January 31 2008 a b c d Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50 000 or More Ranked by July 1 2021 Population April 1 2020 to July 1 2021 United States Census Bureau May 2022 Accessed December 1 2022 American FactFinder United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on August 7 2018 Retrieved September 11 2018 Find a County National Association of Counties Archived from the original on May 31 2011 Retrieved June 7 2011 Southwest Florida Visitor Center Swflvisitor com Archived from the original on January 19 2018 Retrieved November 17 2017 The History of Downtown Fort Myers Downtown Fort Myers Archived from the original on December 25 2010 Retrieved December 26 2010 Gannett Henry 1905 The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States Govt Print Off pp 129 a b c d e f The History of Fort Myers Greater Fort Myers Chamber of Commerce Fortmyers org Archived from the original on October 6 2017 Retrieved November 17 2017 Brown Robin 1994 Florida s First People Sarasota Florida Pineapple Press Inc p 159 ISBN 9781561640324 McCarthy Kevin M 2014 Caloosahatchee River Guidebook Rowman amp Littlefield ISBN 9781561646531 Dibble Ernest F Fall 1999 Giveaway Forts Territorial Forts and the Settlement of Florida The Florida Historical Quarterly 78 2 207 233 JSTOR 30149384 Grismer Karl 1949 The Story of Fort Myers St Petersburg Print Co Retrieved from https digital lib usf edu SFS0036423 00001 58j Archived October 27 2021 at the Wayback 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Refugees amp Contrabands Civil War on Florida s Gulf Coast 1861 1865 Tuscaloosa Alabama The University of Alabama Press ISBN 0 8173 1296 X Dillon Rodney E Jr January 1984 The Little Affair The Southwest Florida Campaign 1863 1864 The Florida Historical Quarterly 62 3 314 31 JSTOR 30146289 Solomon Irvin D October 1993 Southern Extremities The Significance of Fort Myers in the Civil War The Florida Historical Quarterly 72 2 129 152 External links EditFort Myers Florida at Wikipedia s sister projects Media from Commons Travel information from Wikivoyage Official website Fort Myers Economy at a Glance U S Department of Labor Portal Florida Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fort Myers Florida amp oldid 1135485671, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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