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Corpus Christi College, Cambridge

Corpus Christi College (full name: "The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary", often shortened to "Corpus"), is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge.[4] From the late 14th century through to the early 19th century it was also commonly known as St Benet's College.

Corpus Christi College
University of Cambridge
Corpus Christi College New Court
Arms of Corpus Christi College
Arms: Quarterly gules and azure, in the first and fourth quarters a pelican in its piety and in the second and third three lily-flowers slipped and leaved all argent.
Scarf colours: cherry pink, with two equally-spaced narrow white stripes
LocationTrumpington Street (map)
Coordinates52°12′11″N 0°07′05″E / 52.2031°N 0.1180°E / 52.2031; 0.1180Coordinates: 52°12′11″N 0°07′05″E / 52.2031°N 0.1180°E / 52.2031; 0.1180
Full nameThe College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary in the University of Cambridge
AbbreviationCC[1]
MottoThe college has no motto, but there is a toast used at many events: Floreat Antiqua Domus (Latin)
Motto in EnglishMay the old house flourish
FoundersThe Guild of Corpus Christi,
The Guild of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Established1352; 671 years ago (1352)
Previous namesInformal: Bene’t College or Benedict College (until about the 1820s)
Sister collegeCorpus Christi College, Oxford
MasterChristopher Kelly
Undergraduates266
Postgraduates201
Endowment£90.9M (2017)[2]
VisitorChancellors of the University ex officio[3]
Websitewww.corpus.cam.ac.uk
JCRjcr.corpus.cam.ac.uk
MCRwww.corpus.cam.ac.uk/mcr/
Boat clubwww.corpus.cam.ac.uk/cccbc/
Map
Location in Central Cambridge
Location in Cambridge

The college is notable as the only one founded by Cambridge townspeople:[5] it was established in 1352 by the Guild of Corpus Christi and the Guild of the Blessed Virgin Mary,[6] making it the sixth-oldest college in Cambridge. With around 250 undergraduates and 200 postgraduates, it also has the second smallest student body of the traditional colleges of the University, after Peterhouse.

The College has traditionally been one of the more academically successful colleges in the University of Cambridge. In the unofficial Tompkins Table, which ranks the colleges by the class of degrees obtained by their undergraduates, in 2012 Corpus was in third position, with 32.4% of its undergraduates achieving first-class degrees. The college's average position between 2003 and 2012 was 9th, and in the 2022 rankings it was placed 9th.

Corpus ranks among the wealthiest Cambridge colleges in terms of fixed assets, being exceptionally rich in silver.[7] The College's endowment was valued at £90.9M at the end of June 2017, while its net assets were valued at £227.4M.[8]

History

 
The main gate of the college

Foundation

The guild of Corpus Christi was founded in Cambridge in 1349 by William Horwode, Henry de Tangmere, and John Hardy[9] in response to the Black Death.[10] They determined to found a new college in the University of Cambridge, the sixth in the University's history.[9] Later the same year the new guild merged with an older guild, the Guild of the Blessed Virgin Mary, which had been decimated by the Plague.[9] The united guilds acquired land in the centre of town[9] and their patron, the Duke of Lancaster,[9] applied to King Edward III for a licence to found a new college, which was granted in 1352.[11]

Construction of a single modest court near the parish church began immediately and in 1356 it was ready to house the Master and two fellows.[11] The college's statutes were drawn up in 1356.[12] The united guild merged its identity with the new college, which acquired all the guild's lands, ceremonies, and revenues.[9][10] The grandest of these ceremonies was the annual Corpus Christi procession: a parade through the streets to Magdalene Bridge, the host carried by a priest and several of the college's treasures carried by the Master and fellows, before returning for an extravagant dinner. The parade continued until the English Reformation, when the Master, William Sowode, put a stop to it in 1535.[9] The college continues to have a grand dinner on the feast day of Corpus Christi, the Thursday after Trinity Sunday.

The newly constructed court could house 22 fellows and students. The statutes laid down the rules governing the behaviour of fellows only. Students were not part of the foundation at this stage and would not come within the scope of the statutes for another 200 years.

Name

The college's most formal name is the College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary in the University of Cambridge, usually abbreviated to Corpus Christi College. From the early 16th century, it was also known as Benet or St Benet's College, from the nearby St Bene't's Church, associated with the founding guild of Corpus Christi. Both the college and the church stand on Bene't Street.[13] Until the late 16th century, St Bene't's church served as the college chapel, although St Botolph's was also used for some services. When Thomas Cosyn was master of the college in the late 15th century, a gallery was built which linked the college to St Benet's church.[14]

By the later 16th century, Benet College became the name most commonly used, as "Corpus Christi" was deemed to have a very Roman Catholic flavour. This preference continued until the early 19th century.[15]

Medieval period

In its early centuries, the college was relatively poor[6] and so could not construct new buildings; thus Old Court has survived to the present day. It had no chapel, so the members worshipped in St Bene't's Church next door.[10] From the late 14th century through to the 19th century, particularly during the Reformation when Catholic references were discouraged, Corpus was known as St Benet's College.[9] By 1376 it possessed 55 books, and many more would be donated or bequeathed over the succeeding centuries, including, those bequeathed by Thomas Markaunt and, most significantly, those donated in the 16th century by Archbishop Matthew Parker, who is celebrated by the college as its greatest benefactor.[6]

 
The back of Old Court, built in 1356, seen from outside the Old Cavendish Laboratory.

During the Peasants' Revolt in 1381, the college was sacked by a mob of townspeople (and apparently some students[5]) led by the mayor[6] which, according to the college, carried away its plate as well as its charter to be burned while gutting the rest of the college buildings.[16] Corpus was the only University college, although by no means the only University building, to be attacked.[16] The revolt, which ironically took place during the Corpus Christi week, focused on the college as centre of discontent due to its rigid collection of "candle rents".[6] The college claimed £80 (roughly £50,000 in modern terms) in damages.[10]

In 1460 during the Wars of the Roses, the college paid for armaments including artillery and arrows, and protective clothing to defend the college's treasures from a "tempestuous riot".[10]

Elizabeth, Duchess of Norfolk, and her sister Lady Eleanor Botelar née Talbot, who is believed by some to have been secretly married to Edward IV,[17] endowed the college with scholarships in the 1460s and financed repairs to the college buildings.[9] As a monument a 'talbot', the heraldic supporter of the Talbot family, was placed on the gable of Old Court and can still be seen today. At the same time the Master, Thomas Cosyn, built the college's first chapel and a passageway between Old Court and St Bene't's Church.[12] Over the next few centuries, garret rooms were added in Old Court increasing student numbers.[9]

Reformation

 
The New Court seen from Trumpington Street

Although spared the worst of the religious tumult that the Reformation brought to England,[10] the college produced adherents and indeed martyrs to both traditions. Notable are William Sowode who cancelled the Corpus Christi procession, St Richard Reynolds who was martyred by Henry VIII and Thomas Dusgate and George Wishart who were both burned as Protestants.[10][12] It was during this time that Matthew Parker became Master. He donated his unrivalled library to the college, much silver plate and its symbol, the pelican. In order to ensure the safety of his collection Parker inserted into the terms of his endowment one which stated that if any more than a certain number of books were lost, the rest of the collection would pass first to Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge and then (in the event of any more losses) to Trinity Hall, Cambridge. Every few years, representatives from both of those colleges ceremonially inspect the collection for any losses.[12]

Parker placed a similar condition on the silver that he bequeathed to the college and these stipulations are part of the reason why Corpus Christi College retains to this day the entirety of the library and the silver collection: they were unable to sell off (or melt down) the less valuable parts of either collection without losing both. So assiduous was Archbishop Parker in his acquisition of books and manuscripts he earned himself the epithet of "Nosey Parker", bringing about a phrase still used today.[18] Parker was forced to resign as Master in 1553 by the accession of Mary I but was elected Archbishop of Canterbury upon the succession of Elizabeth I.

 
Possible portrait of the poet and playwright Christopher Marlowe, discovered at the college in 1952.

The playwright Christopher Marlowe is perhaps the college's most-celebrated son, having matriculated to Corpus in 1580. Although little is known about his time there, it is often believed that it was during his study for his MA that he began his work as a spy, a claim based on only a single cryptic statement by the Privy Council.[19] During renovation work in 1952, a portrait of a man "in the 21st year of his age" was discovered. As the painting is dated 1585, the year Marlowe was 21, it has been claimed as a portrait of the playwright himself.[20]

As the number of students rose a bigger chapel became necessary. In 1578 Sir Nicholas Bacon, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, who had already endowed several scholarships to the college, donated £200 (roughly £30,000 now) for the construction of a new chapel.[12] This sum was not nearly great enough to build a chapel, and despite the efforts of the Master and fellows, the project outran estimates and nearly bankrupted the college. The college sold all of its silver, apart from the gifts from Parker, and the building work was not completed until 1662. Other contributors included Elizabeth I and Sir Francis Drake.[12]

Owing to disputed appointments to the Mastership, Elizabeth I imposed the appointment of John Jegon as Master in 1590.[6] The college did not appoint its own Master for some time. Although not the college's choice, Jegon extricated the college from its financial difficulties by instituting fellow commoners, who would stay for one or two years and were never technically members of the University. Their parents were required to pay with a silver cup or tankard, which would then be melted down.

The next notable Master was Henry Butts, who was also Vice Chancellor of the University. When the plague returned to the city and the rest of the University had fled, Butts stayed at his post and tried to limit the pestilence while staying alone in the college. He was unrewarded for his bravery and this experience seems to have had a terrible effect on him. In 1632, when Butts failed to turn up to deliver the University Sermon on Easter Day, he was found to have hanged himself.[6][12]

Jacobean period

Corpus maintains an impressive collection of silver as it was the only college not to sell its silverware in support of either side during the Civil War.[6] That, and its unrivalled collection of manuscripts and massive collection of rare wines and ports, fuels rumours that it is Cambridge's richest college per student. This is a moot point, since these assets cannot be sold and the majority of them cannot be valued.[10]

Unlike other Oxbridge colleges, the college managed to remain neutral during the Civil War. This was due to the ministration of Richard Love who was Master throughout the Civil War and the Commonwealth. According to college legend, the silver plate was distributed to the fellows to keep it from being requisitioned by the warring factions.[6][12] When the fighting finished the plate was returned and melted down to pay for repairs. Twelve college heads were removed from their posts, but Love and three others were retained. The college also escaped the worst excesses of the puritan Commonwealth. When William Dowsing inspected the college he found "nothing to amend".[12] St Bene't's Church was not so lucky and indeed there was much disturbance in the fellowship as many were forced out and reinstated as circumstances changed through the period.[12]

Age of Enlightenment

 
New Court

In 1688 the college was attacked once again by a mob, this time with an anti-Catholic bent. They made for the rooms of the bursar, Clement Scott, whom they suspected of popery. He hid himself from the mob so they destroyed his books and papers.[12]

The college continued to grow throughout the 18th century and did produce several distinguished scholars and clergymen including the so-called Benedictine Antiquaries, a dozen or so men all well known for antiquarian research including such figures as Richard Gough, Brock Rand and William Stukeley.[6][12]

In the 1740s Archbishop Thomas Herring left £1000 for the rebuilding of the college and this led to several abortive attempts to start construction. In 1770 Matthias Mawson, former Master and Bishop of Ely, bequeathed £3000 to defray the costs of demolishing and rebuilding the college but this was not enough. It was not until 1822 when £55,000 had accrued in the rebuilding fund that efforts started. William Wilkins, who had recently completed major works at Downing, King's, and Trinity, was appointed architect and the New Court was completed in 1827 in a neo-gothic style.[6] This involved the demolition of several buildings, including the Elizabethan chapel. The chapel currently standing in New Court is part of the 19th-century construction. Completion of a new, larger court allowed for many more students and numbers increased from 48 to 100.

Victorian Period

 
The corner of Old Court. In the background is the Old Cavendish Laboratory.

During the 19th century the college became associated with the Evangelical religious movement.[12] In the 1860s its popularity grew so great that it became the third largest college in Cambridge. Corpus was always strongly clerical as, at the time, all the fellows had to be in Holy Orders of the Church of England. For many years the majority of the college's graduates went on to be clergymen.[21] However, the University was changing quickly; with the repeal of the Test Acts and Catholic emancipation allowing Catholics to join the University for the first time. The syllabus also broadened and the fellow commoners faded away. In 1882, fellows were allowed to marry for the first time.[22] This meant that being an academic fellow could be a lifelong career rather than a stop gap between study and becoming a country parson. Consequently, the demographics of the college fellowship changed significantly during this time. The first married fellow was Edward Byles Cowell who was the first professor of Sanskrit.[22] Later in the century the college fell on hard times and the number of undergraduates dropped to fewer than 50.[22] It was around this time that the infamous 'Chess Club' was founded. Despite their impeccant name they became notorious for hard drinking and partying. They were outlawed in the 1980s for their activities and there has been a blanket ban on all "drinking societies" since.

Edwardian period

Colonel Robert Caldwell was made Master in 1906 and was the first ever layman to be appointed to the post.[6] He changed the policy of the college with regard to admittance of fellows and undergraduates, encouraging men from other colleges and outside Cambridge to become fellows. The college was no longer chiefly training men for the clergy.[6] Student numbers increased significantly and a new undergraduate Library named after one of the Burgesses for the University, Geoffrey Butler[6] was completed. The college also began construction of its sports grounds in west Cambridge in 1939.

Second World War

 
The War Memorial plaques in the college Chapel: unusually, there are more names from the Second World War than the First

During the Second World War, the Master of the College was Sir Will Spens, who was also Regional Commissioner of Civil Defence for the Eastern Region: had Hitler invaded, he would have been in charge of running Eastern England. The college housed various government departments whilst the then Master was also the Regional Commissioner. Corpus would have hosted the organisation which may have been required to act as an autonomous government authority if central government was incapacitated.[23] This has led to a persistent rumour of a network of tunnels under the college excavated for this purpose. While there are extensive wine cellars, there is no evidence of such tunnels.[24] During the war there were fewer undergraduates in residence, but the space was taken up by cadets and officers of the armed services taking short courses. Due to the increase in student numbers in the 1930s, Corpus is one of the few British institutions to have lost more members in the Second World War than in the First. Their names are inscribed in the Chapel.

Corpus owns The Eagle Pub, which is managed by Greene King. Watson and Crick are said to have refreshed themselves in this pub while studying the structure of DNA in the nearby Cavendish Laboratory. Upon making the discovery in 1952, they are said to have walked into the pub and declared, "We have found the secret of life".[25] A blue plaque on the front of the pub commemorates the event. The Eagle is also well known as a haunt for RAF officers in World War Two; renovations revealed hundreds of signatures, drawings and messages written, or even burnt, onto the walls and ceilings.[26]

Modern period

During the 1960s, central heating was extended across the entire college campus. Women were also allowed to join the college Chapel Choir and dine in hall. In 1963, the college's first bar was opened in New Court.[6] In 2008, it was moved to Library Court and the old bar was converted into a post room, staffroom and a graduate student common room.

In 1962, the college approved the conversion of the Leckhampton site to allow for more accommodation for fellows and postgraduate students.[6] Further properties were purchased adjacent to the site and a new building, the George Thomson building, named in honour of a former Master, was completed in 1964.

In 1983, women were first admitted as undergraduates.[6] They had been able to become research students and Fellows for a few years before this. In the same year, the college completed building work in Botolph Court, adding further undergraduate accommodation. Similar renovation work was completed in Bene't Court above the Eagle pub in the 1990s along with the creation of the Robert Beldam building.

In recent years, the College has spearheaded the Northern Ireland Initiative.[27] It also has strong links with New Zealand, taking a student on a full scholarship from the country each year, paid for by the Worshipful Company of Girdlers.[28] A former president is the historian and Cold War scholar Christopher Andrew. He also chairs the 'Cambridge Intelligence Seminar' which convenes regularly in rooms.

The current college visitor is the Chancellor of the University of Cambridge,[29] Lord Sainsbury of Turville.[30]

In 2008, the college completed the renovation of an adjacent bank building and other college buildings to create Library Court, the third court within the main college campus.

In January 2012, several pieces of silver worth a total of £11,596 were stolen from the college collection. The items, which included chalices and patens, were taken from the college chapel while it was open to the public.[31] Several pieces worth £956 in total were recovered a fortnight later; the remainder was discovered to have been melted down. A local man was arrested and charged with the theft.[32] None of the pieces lost were part of Parker's bequest.

On 12 July 2017, the Fellowship of the College elected Professor Christopher Kelly, President of the College and former Senior Tutor, as the College's 52nd Master.[33] He took up his post in the Michaelmas Term of 2018.

A major restoration of the college's dining hall and servery were undertaken in 2017–18 and completed in February 2019, revealing medieval stonework that had been covered up by the previous restoration in the 1950s.

In July 2019, the college announced that it would create 30 new undergraduate places, specifically aimed at helping students from under-represented backgrounds to take up places at the University.

Buildings

 
The 16th-century gallery which used to connect the Old Court with St Bene't's Church. To the right is the Old Court.

Old Court

Built in the 1350s, Old Court contains some of Cambridge's oldest buildings, and retains many of its original features, such as sills and jambs used to hold oil-soaked linen in the days prior to the arrival of glass. The court is the oldest continually inhabited courtyard in the country (a claim disputed by Merton College, Oxford, which says the same of its Mob Quad). It is possibly built from the core of an even older building. Four sided, it typifies the model of construction of the colleges in Oxford or Cambridge.[5] A passageway connects Old Court to Bene't Street. Due to its age the rooms are large and contain antique furniture but lack basic facilities and plumbing. In 1919 the ivy was removed from Old Court and a roughcast rendering was put in its place, followed by a major restoration in 1952 paid for by donations from old members.

During the summer months students are permitted to sit on the lawn in Old Court and garden parties may be held whereas, like other Oxbridge colleges, normally only fellows are allowed to walk on the lawns.[34] There is a large plaque, on the northern wall, dedicated to Christopher Marlowe and John Fletcher, both famous playwrights who studied at Corpus.[35] Standing inside Old Court one can see the tower of St Bene't's Church, the oldest building in Cambridge, and the Old Cavendish Laboratory where the structure of DNA was solved by Watson and Crick[36] and groundbreaking work on the structure of the atom was conducted by J. J. Thomson and Ernest Rutherford.[37] Around 1500, the master, Thomas Cosyn built a brick gallery which connects Old Court with St. Benet's Church; the gallery is now part of an Old Court room set.

St Bene't's Church

 
St Bene't's Church with its Saxon tower viewed from Bene't Street. To the right, one can see the passage leading into Corpus.

The adjacent St Bene't's Church served as the college's chapel until 1579[38] when one was built specifically for the purpose. The college remains the patron.[12] The tower of St Bene't's is the oldest building in Cambridge dating back to before the Norman Conquest, built in the late Anglo-Saxon period.[39] It is also notable for being the birthplace of the practice of ringing the changes, which was started by Fabian Stedman, a parish clerk, in 1670.[39]

New Court

New Court (completed 1827) was designed by William Wilkins, who is buried in the vaults of the college chapel. Although he went on to design the curtain wall in front of King's College, Cambridge and the National Gallery in London, he considered Corpus to be his favourite work and requested to be buried in the Chapel. A plaque commemorating him is in the entrance to the Parker Library within the court.[40] This court also housed the Butler Library, the college's student library, directly below the Parker Library. Upon completion of the building works in 2008, it relocated to the new Library Court and was renamed the Taylor Library after the project's main benefactor John Taylor. Many of the more precious volumes in the Parker Library are now protected in vaults in what used to be the Butler Library.[41] New Court was built to symbolise the harmony between the mind, body and soul with the Parker Library on the right representing the mind, the Hall and kitchens on the left representing the body and the Chapel in the centre representing the soul.[40]

The Chapel

 
The interior of the college chapel viewed from the west door facing the altar
 
The chapel looking back towards the organ and entrance

The current Chapel is the third the college has had and was completed in 1827 along with the rest of New Court. It was also designed by William Wilkins, but includes some medieval glass and features, including the fellows' stalls, several memorials and the floor of the older Elizabethan Chapel, which was demolished in the construction of New Court. The first four stained glass windows date to around 1500 and are believed to come from the Abbey of Mariawald in Germany which had been dissolved by Napoleon.[42] Some of the pews and the pulpit of the Elizabethan chapel can now be found in St Andrew's Church, Thurning, Norfolk.[43] Hanging on the south wall is a depiction of the Madonna and Child by 17th-century artist Elisabetta Sirani.[44] The Chapel also features an icon, something unusual for an Oxbridge college. The depiction of the Christ Pantocrator was painted for the college by a Greek Orthodox monk and is used as a focus for meditation.[44]

The Chapel was extended in the late 19th century to make room for increasing student numbers, and the chancel dates from this time. The ceiling, which had been a stone fan-ribbed vault like the ceiling of the college gatehouse, was replaced by the painted wooden ceiling still in place today.

Services are held daily and there are sung services three times a week: Evensong on a Wednesday evening, and on Sunday Holy Communion in the morning and Evensong in the evening. The Chapel choir is made up of students from both Corpus and other colleges in the University. They have released several CDs and tour regularly, previously visiting New York City and Italy.[45]

The current organ was built by Noel Mander MBE in 1968 and the casework was designed by Stephen Dykes Bower.[46] The previous organ was donated to Methodist College Belfast on their centenary in 1968.[47]

The Parker Library

 
A view along the Wilkins Room in the Parker Library

The collection was begun in 1376 and much improved by a bequest from Matthew Parker, the college's Master between 1544 and 1553, who as Archbishop of Canterbury formed a fine collection of manuscripts from the libraries of dissolved monasteries. It is one of the finest and most important collections of medieval manuscripts in the world. The building was completed in 1827 in the construction of Wilkin's New Court. Currently the collection comprises over 600 manuscripts, around 480 of which were given by Parker, who also donated around 1000 printed volumes.[48]

Its most famous possession is the Canterbury Gospels, probably brought to England by St Augustine, when he was sent by Pope Gregory I to convert the people of Britain in 598 AD. The Gospels are still used in the enthronement of the Archbishops of Canterbury today and are transported to and from Canterbury by the Master and college representatives.[49] It also contains the principal manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, works by Matthew Paris, and Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde, to name only a few.

In a joint venture between the college, the University Library and Stanford University in the United States of America the entire collection was digitised[50] and is now available on the internet.[51] Completed in 2010, the process involved the digitisation of over 200,000 separate pages.[50]

Kwee Court (formerly Library Court)

 
The Chronophage with its distinctive face and grasshopper
 
Library Court

In 2005, the lease of the bank adjacent to Corpus expired and the college reclaimed it to begin construction of Library Court. Due to be completed in 2007, the project overran due to archaeological finds and issues removing the bank vault.

Library Court was completed in January 2008 and houses the college's student centre which includes the college bar, JCR and the Taylor Library along with new college offices. The Taylor Library was largely funded by and named after John Taylor, a former graduate of the college, inventor of the cordless kettle[52] and former Chairman of Strix Ltd, an electric kettle thermostat manufacturer.[53][54]

While the outer facade of the bank building facing onto Trumpington Street, designed by architect Horace Francis,[52] is Grade II listed, the interior was not. The inside was stripped out and a modern library was installed. The other rooms including the bar, student rooms, fellows rooms and student centre were remodelled within the existing building. Facing onto Library Court from the Taylor Library is a large window decorated by an engraving by Lida Kindersley.[52] The project was designed by Wright & Wright Architects of London.[55] The building has received several awards including the 2009 Royal Institute of British Architects Award in the East.[56]

On 19 September 2008, physicist Stephen Hawking unveiled a new clock called the Chronophage, which means "Time Eater" in Greek. It is situated facing onto the corner of King's Parade and Trumpington where the old entrance to the bank used to be. The clock is unusual not only because of its design but also because it is accurate only once every five minutes.[57] The clock was conceived, designed and paid for by Taylor and donated to his alma mater. The clock is neon lit at night.

In 2013, the Library Court was renamed Kwee Court after a large financial donation was made to the college. Students and fellows, however, continue to refer to the court by its traditional name. The donation – made by the Kwee family – was made on the condition that a balcony was built somewhere in the college. As most of the college buildings are Grade I listed, the only practical space for a balcony was in library court. The balcony (Kwee Balcony) is at the far end of the court from the entrance to the library.[58]

Leckhampton

 
Leckhampton House viewed from the gardens

Leckhampton is a large, separate campus for postgraduate students. It is situated about a mile west of the main College site (which is traditionally referred to by postgraduate students as the 'Old House', to differentiate it from Leckhampton), just outside the city centre and is set off Grange Road. Here there are playing fields, 9½ acres (38,000 m²) of gardens and an open-air swimming pool. The site is made up of a Victorian mansion called Leckhampton House and the grade-II listed George Thomson Building, as well as five substantial detached houses on Cranmer Road, one house on Selwyn Gardens, and one house on Barton Road; all other than Barton Road back on to communal gardens and constitute a single site. In 2012, a new, purpose-built accommodation building was built to house additional students. The new Kho Building was opened on 14 September 2012 by the College Visitor and Chancellor of the University, the Lord Sainsbury of Turville. The site is known by students of the College as 'Leck'.

Other buildings and gardens

There are several outlying college properties. These include Bene't Street Hostel, above The Eagle, Newnham House, located near to Newnham College[59] and Botolph Court which is said to be built on top of a 17th-century plague pit and slowly sinking into it.[citation needed]

 
The Bursars garden including the mulberry tree donated by James I

The Robert Beldam Building, adjacent to Bene't Street Hostel, is a modern accommodation block completed in the 1990s. It includes the McCrum Lecture Theatre.[60] Additionally, the college owns two houses (Nos. 6 & 8) in Trumpington Street, known in the college as "T" Street, which are almost directly opposite the University Engineering Department.

Between Trumpington Street and Library Court are a series of terraced houses, also designed by Wilkins, owned by the college. All have been reclaimed by the college for use as student rooms or part of the Library except for the block used by the Trumpington Street Medical Practice. The doors leading from Trumpington Street have been sealed and the buildings can only be entered through Library Court.[52]

There are two main gardens in the main college campus, the Bursar's Garden and the Master's Garden, the latter being the private garden of the Master and his family attached to the Master's Lodge. The Bursar's garden is a small garden situated between New Court, the Chapel and Old Court. Students are allowed to sit there throughout the Easter term at certain times of day. It is notable for the mulberry tree which was given to the college by King James I as part of his abortive attempt to found a silk industry in England. There is a door leading out onto Free School Lane accessible through the Bursar's Garden.

Gallery

Student life

 
Corpus Christi rowing in the May Bumps

Most of the undergraduates, who refer to themselves as Corpuscles,[61] live in or very near the main college campus. Unlike most other colleges there is a dedicated accommodation site for graduates in Leckhampton.

As with all Cambridge colleges, Corpus has its own student unions (combination rooms) for both undergraduates and graduates, the JCR and MCR respectively. Confusingly, the JCR (Junior Combination Room) is also the name for the entire student body 'en masse' (including the graduates) and the name of the student common room as well.[62] On 14 November 2010, the JCR and MCR student bodies disaffiliated from CUSU, after holding a College-wide ballot in which 71% of undergraduates and 86% of postgraduates that voted were in favour of disaffiliation.[63]

In 2008 the college bar was relocated from New Court to an underground position in the newly built Library Court. It hosts regular themed parties known in Corpus slang as a slack,[64] (e.g. the Hallowe'en slack). Like most other colleges, Corpus owns a punt named Prudence, she can only be used by members of the MCR with the permission of the 'Admiral of the Punt'.[65] Unfortunately, she is no longer river-worthy after being used (as is traditional) as a drinks dispenser at the 2011 May Ball.

 
New Court during Corpus's 2009 May Ball, "The Grand Tour"

Corpus hosts a biennial May Ball on the Friday of May Week.[66]

Dramatically, each spring a duck chooses to lay her eggs in a flower pot in Old Court some 200 m from the River Cam.[67] When the ducklings hatch and are ready to leave for the water one of the porters must stop traffic on Trumpington Street to allow the duck and her offspring to cross.[68] The porters from St Catharine's across the road open the gates of their college and take over the responsibility of getting them to the river from there.[67]

Corpus challenge

Every year Corpus competes with its sister college in Oxford, also called Corpus Christi, in the Corpus Challenge. Both colleges compete in many sports including football, rugby, hockey and rowing races as well as darts, table tennis, pool and board games. Winning an individual sport accrues a set number of points with the totals deciding the overall winners. The location of 'The Challenge' alternates between the colleges every year. In 2017, it was held in Oxford, who won the cup on home soil.[69]

Playroom

The Corpus Playroom is a student theatre situated on St Edward's Passage. It opened in 1979 and was, until 2001, run solely by the students of Corpus Christi.[70] In 2011 the ADC Theatre took over the management of the Playroom, working alongside the college and the Fletcher Players, the college drama society, named after the Corpus alumnus and playwright, John Fletcher. The Playroom has an important place in the drama landscape of Cambridge, being the only other permanent student venue apart from the ADC. Several notable performers and directors have played there including Emma Thompson, Hugh Bonneville (alumnus of Corpus Christi), Sam Mendes and Stephen Fry, who is the Playroom's patron.[70] The Playroom is currently undergoing a fund-raising campaign to renovate and expand its facilities.[71]

Traditions and anecdotes

College ghosts

 
The Taylor Library and the Corpus Clock on the north-western corner of the college

The College is said to be haunted by a number of ghosts. Most famous, and feared, is the terrifying apparition of Henry Butts, hero of the plague of 1630, who hanged himself with his garters in the then Master's Lodge on Easter Sunday, 1632.[10] Butts' ghost was subject to an attempted (and purportedly unsuccessful) exorcism by three students in 1904.[6] The last sighting of Butts was in 1967 as a half length figure of a man in the passage between New Court and Old Court.

Another is that of Elizabeth Spencer and her young lover (both died in 1667). Elizabeth was the daughter of the then Master, John Spencer and apart from the Master's wife, the only woman in college. One of the students, James Betts, became enamoured with her and they regularly had tea together. On one such occasion her father interrupted them and she bungled Betts into a wardrobe. She then went away for some time leaving him in the cupboard, which only opened from the outside. When she came back to the cupboard she discovered he had asphyxiated. Elizabeth, in a fit of grief, committed suicide, throwing herself from the roof of Old Court. Their ghosts are said to walk on Christmas Eve.[10][72][73]

There have been few sightings of either apparition since the early 20th Century. This may have been because the Master in the 1930s, Sir Will Spens, let it be known that anyone complaining of a ghost would be sent down.[72]

Coat of arms

The college's coat of arms consists of a quartered shield featuring a pelican on a red background in the top left and bottom right corners and three white lilies on a blue background in the top right and bottom left corners.[74]

 
The arms of the college over the main gate

The coat of arms was granted in 1570 by Robert Cooke, Clarencieux King of Arms, at the request of the Master, Archbishop Matthew Parker. It was by this that Parker introduced into the college the symbol of the mythical pelican with the body of a swan and the head of an eagle. It was believed in the Middle Ages that a pelican lived in a tree and laid three eggs; and that after they hatched the pelican quarrels with them and inadvertently kills them, while the mother pelican pecked at her own breast, spilling her blood on them and restoring them to life.[74][75] This became a potent symbol for Christ feeding his followers spiritually with his body and blood. It was often associated with the Corpus Christi cult during the Middle Ages but not with the Cambridge guild until the granting of the arms in the 16th Century.

The white lilies on a blue background are an ancient symbol of the Virgin Mary. The two symbols therefore incorporate the two constituent guilds of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary.[74]

 
Two Corpus scarves. On the left is the normal scarf and on the right is the Chapel scarf

Although the college officially has no motto, the college toast, Floreat Antiqua Domus (i.e. "May the old house flourish") is often used as such. The nickname 'Old House' has historically been used to refer to the whole college, but most usually to designate the main college buildings, as opposed to outlying places.[76]

The College colours used on scarves, ties, and various sports' kits are two white stripes on a cerise background. The Boat Club use maroon, rather than the cerise shade of pink, for their strips and oar blades. The other sports teams use maroon or sometimes a lighter pink.[77] The Chapel scarf, worn by the choir or chapel wardens, is a dark maroon background with two white stripes on either side of a navy blue stripe running down the middle.

Grace

Formal dinners are held in the college's hall on Friday, Sunday, and some Wednesdays. Before the meal starts, a gong is sounded and the attendees stand as the fellows and their guests come in from the Old Combination Room to sit at High Table. The following Latin grace is then said:

Latin English
Preface on Sundays and Feast Day
(before dinner)
Mensae caelestis participes faciat nos Rex gloriae aeternae. 'May the King of eternal glory make us partakers of the heavenly table'
Ante Prandium
(before dinner)
Benedic, Domine, nobis et donis tuis, quae de tua largitate sumus sumpturi, et concede ut illis salubriter nutriti, tibi debitum obsequium praestare valeamus, per Christum Dominum nostrum. (response – Amen) 'Bless, O Lord, us and thy gifts, which we are about to take of thy generosity; and grant that we, healthily nourished by them, may be strong to render the thanks due to thee; through Christ our Lord (Response – Amen)'
Post Prandium
(after dinner)
Laus Deo per Jesum Christum Dominum nostrum (response – Deo Gratias) Praise to God through Jesus Christ our Lord (response – Thanks be to God)

Before dinner at Leckhampton, the College's postgraduate campus, a silent grace is held, with diners pausing to collect their thoughts and silently offer their own thanks before sitting. This unique tradition stems from the first dinner at Leckhampton, when new students and fellows, not knowing if the College grace should be said, hesitated awkwardly before sitting for dinner.

Notable alumni

 
The Marlowe portrait, often claimed to be Christopher Marlowe, playwright
 
Archbishop Matthew Parker, Master of the College and Archbishop of Canterbury. He was the college's greatest benefactor.
 
Sir Nicholas Bacon Lord Keeper of the Great Seal in the court of Elizabeth I, attended Corpus Christi College in 1524.
 
John Fletcher, influential playwright and contemporary of Shakespeare, attended Corpus Christi College in 1591.
 
William Stukeley, antiquarian, attended Corpus Christi College in 1708.
 
John Cowper Powys, novelist and philosopher, attended Corpus Christi College in 1891.
 
Christopher Isherwood, influential novelist, attended Corpus Christi College in 1925 without completing his degree.
 
Edward Upward, novelist, Isherwood's friend and mentor, graduated in 1925.
 
E. P. Thompson, social historian and political activist, graduated from Corpus in 1946.
 
Rt Hon The Lord Etherton, former Master of the Rolls of England and Wales, retired jurist and high-ranking judge, attended Corpus in 1969.
Name Birth Death Career
St Richard Reynolds c1492 1535 Catholic martyr
Matthew Parker 1504 1575 Archbishop of Canterbury (1559–1575), Master of Corpus (1544–1553), Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge (1545, 1548)
Sir Nicholas Bacon 1509 1579 Politician and Lord Keeper of the Great Seal
George Wishart 1513 1546 Scottish reformer and Protestant martyr
Robert Browne 1540 1630 English Congregationalist and separatist
Francis Kett 1547 1589 Free-thinker; burned for heresy at Norwich
Sir Thomas Cavendish 1555 1592 Navigator
Robert Greene 1558 1592 Author, playwright, and wit
John Greenwood 1593 Puritan and Separatist
Christopher Marlowe 1564 1593 Dramatist, poet, translator
Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork 1566 1643 English Courtier and Lord Treasurer of Ireland
Benjamin Carier 1566 1614 Chaplain to King James I, Fellow of Chelsea College and convert to Catholicism
John Robinson 1575 1625 English Dissenter and pastor to the Pilgrim Fathers
John Fletcher 1579 1625 Playwright
Sir John Wildman 1621 1693 English soldier, Leveller, and politician
Thomas Tenison 1636 1715 Archbishop of Canterbury (1694–1715)
Samuel Wesley 1662 1735 Poet and writer, father of John Wesley and Charles Wesley
Stephen Hales 1677 1761 Physiologist, chemist and inventor
William Stukeley 1687 1765 Antiquarian and biographer of Sir Isaac Newton
Sir John Cust 1718 1770 Speaker of the House of Commons (1761–1770)
Charles Yorke 1722 1770 Lord Chancellor (1770), Attorney General (1762–1763, 1765–1766)
Richard Rigby 1722 1788 Paymaster of the Forces (1768–1784)
Frederick Augustus Hervey, 4th Earl of Bristol 1730 1803 Bishop of Cloyne (1767–1768) and Bishop of Derry (1768–1803)
Richard Gough 1735 1809 Antiquarian
Sir William Ashburnham, 5th Baronet 1739 1823 Member of Parliament (MP) for Hastings (1761–1774)
George Capel-Coninsby 1757 1839 5th Earl of Essex and Lord Lieutenant of Herefordshire (1802–1827), MP for Lostwithiel (1781–1784), Okehampton (1785–1790), Radnor (1794–1799) and Westminster (1779–1780)
William St Julien Arabin 1791 1841 British jurist
Joseph Blakesley 1808 1885 Clergyman and author
John James Stewart Perowne 1823 1904 Theologian
George Evans Moule 1828 1912 English clergyman and first Bishop of Mid-China (1880–1907)
Frederick Barff 1840 1886 Chemist and co-inventor of the Bower-Barff process
Sir Horace Avory 1851 1935 English Judge and the prosecution against Oscar Wilde
William Henry Dines 1855 1927 English meteorologist
Sydney Copeman 1862 1947 British medical doctor and civil servant
Albert Harland 1869 1957 Conservative MP for Sheffield Ecclesall (1923–1929)
John Cowper Powys 1872 1963 Writer, lecturer, philosopher
Llewelyn Powys 1884 1939 Writer
Sir Wilfred Marcus Askwith 1890 1962 Bishop of Blackburn (1942–1954) and Bishop of Gloucester (1954–1962)
Captain Henry Macintosh 1892 1918 British athlete, 1912 Olympic gold medal winner and World War One soldier
Captain Sir B. H. Liddell Hart 1895 1970 Military historian
Boris Ord 1897 1961 Composer and Director of Music and Choirmaster at King's College, Cambridge
Edward Upward 1903 2009 Novelist
Christopher Isherwood 1904 1986 Novelist
Sheldon Dick 1906 1950 American publisher, photographer, filmmaker and literary agent
Edward Curzon, 6th Earl Howe 1908 1984 Conservative politician
Sir Desmond Lee 1908 1993 Classical scholar
Robert Hamer 1911 1963 Film director
Dudley Senanayake 1911 1973 Prime Minister of Ceylon (1952–1953, 1960, 1965–1970)
Sir Gordon Wolstenholme 1913 2004 Medical pioneer
Nigel Trench, 7th Baron Ashtown 1916 2010 Ambassador to the Republic of Korea (1969–1971) and to Portugal (1974–1976)
John Chadwick 1920 1998 Classicist and decipherer of Linear B
Robin Coombs 1921 2006 Immunologist
T. E. Utley 1921 1988 English journalist and author
Sir Alan Cook 1922 2004 Professor of Geophysics and President of the Royal Astronomical Society (1977)
Sir Campbell Adamson 1922 2000 Director General of the CBI (1969–1976)
Sir Colin St John Wilson 1922 2007 British architect
Michael Havers, Baron Havers 1923 1992 British barrister and politician, Lord Chancellor
E. P. Thompson 1924 1993 Historian, socialist, peace campaigner
Michael William McCrum 1924 2005 English academic and Headmaster of Eton College (1970–1980)
Alistair Macdonald 1925 1999 Labour MP for Chislehurst (1966–1970)
Sir Rhodes Boyson 1925 2012 Conservative MP for Brent North (1974–1997), Minister of State for Northern Ireland (1984–1986), Minister of State for the Environment (1986–1987)
Eric Sams 1926 2004 Musicologist and Shakespearean scholar
Christopher Hooley 1928 British mathematician
Sir John Michael Gorst 1929 2010 Conservative MP for Hendon North (1970–1997)
The Very Revd Michael Mayne 1929 2006 Dean of Westminster Abbey (1986–1996)
Joe Farman 1930 2013 Geophysicist and discoverer of the ozone hole over Antarctica
David Blow 1931 2004 Chemist and inventor of X-ray crystallography
John C. Taylor 1933 Inventor, entrepreneur, horologist and philanthropist
General the Rt Hon Lord Ramsbotham 1934 2022 Soldier and Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons (1995–2001)
General Sir Jeremy Blacker 1939 2005 Master-General of the Ordnance (1991–1995)
Prof Sir Alan Wilson 1939 Scientist, Master of Corpus (2006–2007)
Oliver Rackham 1939 2015 Ecologist, Master of Corpus (2007–2008)
Sir Anthony Bottoms 1939 Wolfson Professor of Criminology at Cambridge (1984–2006)
Michael Steed 1940 Psephologist and Liberal politician
Christopher Andrew 1941 Official historian of MI5
Stewart Sutherland, Baron Sutherland of Houndwood 1941 Academic and Crossbench peer
John Elliot Lewis 1942 Headmaster of Eton College (1994–2002)
Sir Richard Armstrong 1943 British conductor and musician
Prof Sir Colin Blakemore 1944 Neurologist and academic
Simon May 1944 Musician and composer
John Cameron 1944 Musician and composer
Richard Henderson 1945 Nobel Prize-winning biologist
Edward Higginbottom 1946 Musician and former Director of Music at New College, Oxford
Sir Mark Elder 1947 Current Conductor and Musical Director of the Hallé Orchestra
Neil Hamilton 1947 UKIP Welsh Assembly Member for Mid and West Wales (2016–), Deputy Chair of the UK Independence Party (2014–2016), Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Corporate Affairs (1992–1994), Conservative MP for Tatton (1983–1997)
Sir David Omand 1947 Former British civil servant and Director of the Government Communications Headquarters (1996–1997)
Karol Sikora 1948 Controversial oncologist and Chief of the World Health Organization cancer programme (1997–1999)
Admiral Sir James Burnell-Nugent 1949 Commander-in-Chief Fleet (2005–2007)
Richard Shephard 1949 2021 Composer
Sir Stephen Lamport 1951 Receiver General of Westminster Abbey, Private Secretary to HRH Prince of Wales (1996–2002)
Lord Etherton 1951 Master of the Rolls of England and Wales (2016–2021), Chancellor of the High Court (2013–2016), Lord Justice of Appeal (2008–2013). Former Olympic fencer (1980).
Kenneth Falconer 1952 Regius Professor of Mathematics, University of St. Andrews (2018–)
Lord Hodge 1953 Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
Lord Maude of Horsham 1953 Minister of State for Trade and Investment (2015–2016), Minister for the Cabinet Office (2010–2015), Conservative MP for Horsham (1997–), Conservative MP for North Warwickshire (1983–1992), Financial Secretary to the Treasury (1990–1992) and Chairman of the Conservative Party (1999–2001)
Robert McCrum 1953 Writer and editor
Tom Utley 1953 English journalist
Tony Little 1954 Headmaster of Eton College (2002–2015)
Peter Luff 1955 Minister for Defence Equipment, Support and Technology (2010–2012), Conservative MP for Mid Worcestershire (1997–), MP for Worcester (1992–1997)
Sir Jeremy Stuart-Smith 1955 English High Court judge
Owen Paterson 1956 Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (2012–2014), Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (2010–2012), Conservative MP for North Shropshire (1997–2022)
Kevin McCloud 1959 Designer, presenter of Grand Designs
Bernard Jenkin 1959 Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Party for Candidates (2005–2006), Shadow Secretary of State for the Regions (2003–2005), Shadow Secretary of State for Defence (2001–2003), Conservative MP for Harwich and North Essex (1997–present), MP for Colchester North (1992–1997)
Shah Mehmood Qureshi 1956 Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan (1993–1996; 2002–2007; 2008–2013; 2013–2018; 2018–), Vice-Chairman of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (2011–), Minister of Foreign Affairs, Government of Pakistan (2008–2011; 2018–), Minister for Planning and Development of Punjab (1988–1990), Minister for Finance of Punjab (1990–1993)
Makhdoom Ali Khan 1954 Barrister, Attorney General of Pakistan (2001–2007)
Simon Heffer 1960 Journalist
Andrew J. Watson 1961 Bishop of Guildford (2014– ), Bishop of Aston (2008–2014)
David Gibbins 1962 Novelist and archaeologist
Marty Natalegawa 1963 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Indonesia), Government of Indonesia (2009–2014), Permanent Representative of Indonesia to the United Nations (2007–2009)
Hugh Bonneville 1963 English actor
Madeleine Bunting 1964 Author, editor, and journalist
Philip Jeyaretnam 1964 Singaporean lawyer and writer
Murray Gold 1969 English composer for stage, film, and television
David Saint-Jacques 1970 Astronaut, physicist and physician
Ivo Stourton 1982 Author
Yeo Bee Yin 1983 Malaysia Minister of Energy, Science, Technology, Environment and Climate Change (2018-2020)
Helen Oyeyemi 1984 Author
Pierre Novellie 1991 Comedian

In popular culture

  • In Porterhouse Blue and Grantchester Grind by Tom Sharpe, the college is mentioned several times throughout the books including a scene where the Senior Tutor wakes after having "dined in Corpus" the night before with such a bad hangover he becomes convinced he is insane.[78][79] Corpus also appeared in the television adaptation of Porterhouse Blue.
  • In Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell by Susanna Clarke when Lascelles and Drawlight are discussing Jonathan Strange, he is described as the man who "when an undergraduate at Cambridge, frightened a cat belonging to the Master of Corpus Christi".[80]
  • In The Black Death: The Intimate Story of a Village in Crisis 1345–1350, which is a fictionalised account of the trials of the village of Walsham during the plague by John Hatcher, himself a fellow of Corpus, the author makes regular reference to the guild of Corpus Christi in Cambridge.[81]
  • In Engleby by Sebastian Faulks there are several references to Corpus. At one point Engleby is talking about acquiring opium that he bought "from a boy who got it from a Modern History fellow in Corpus Christi".[82]
  • Several of the college buildings briefly appear in the Doctor Who serial Shada with Tom Baker as the Doctor.[83] The show was never broadcast and the episode became the subject of some controversy when it was cancelled by the BBC. It was released on video in 1992.
  • In the novel, The Night Climbers, by Ivo Stourton, himself a graduate of the college, Stourton refers to Corpus Christi on several occasions.[84]
  • The Parker Library, and more often documents from it, make an appearance in several TV documentaries, particularly in those dealing with the Anglo-Saxons and the Medieval period. Notable amongst these are David Starkey's Monarchy and David Dimbleby's Seven Ages of Britain. Most recently, Christopher de Hamel, then the Donnelly Fellow Librarian, appeared on the BBC Four series The Beauty of Books.[85]
  • The front of the college chapel appears on the cover of Andrew Douglas's book, The King's Codebreaker the first in the Thomas Hill trilogy about an Oxford academic working for the King during the English Civil War in 1643. The use of the college as the cover is unusual given that the college is not in Oxford, neither was the facade of the Chapel built until the 1820s.[86]
  • The college features prominently in the second episode of Guilty Pleasures, a two-part documentary presented by Cambridge academic Michael C Scott on the subject of luxury. Several shots included the Wilkins Room of the Parker Library, the front of the Chapel and Old Court.[87] Scott also discusses the foundation of the college, with the help of the Duke of Lancaster, as an example of the nature of luxury changing in the Middle Ages.
  • New Court and the Chapel, as viewed from the main gate, feature in the British Government's GREAT Campaign to promote the UK abroad.[88] The College Chapel is pictured under the caption "Knowledge is Great Britain" and above the bottom half of a Union flag.[89]

See also

References

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General bibliography

  • QCC staff. . Queens' College Cambridge. Archived from the original on 20 February 2008. Retrieved 2 December 2011.

Attribution

External links

  • Official website
  • JCR page
  • MCR page

corpus, christi, college, cambridge, benet, college, redirects, here, confused, with, benet, hall, oxford, corpus, christi, college, full, name, college, corpus, christi, blessed, virgin, mary, often, shortened, corpus, constituent, college, university, cambri. St Benet s College redirects here Not to be confused with St Benet s Hall Oxford Corpus Christi College full name The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary often shortened to Corpus is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge 4 From the late 14th century through to the early 19th century it was also commonly known as St Benet s College Corpus Christi CollegeUniversity of CambridgeCorpus Christi College New CourtArms of Corpus Christi CollegeArms Quarterly gules and azure in the first and fourth quarters a pelican in its piety and in the second and third three lily flowers slipped and leaved all argent Scarf colours cherry pink with two equally spaced narrow white stripesLocationTrumpington Street map Coordinates52 12 11 N 0 07 05 E 52 2031 N 0 1180 E 52 2031 0 1180 Coordinates 52 12 11 N 0 07 05 E 52 2031 N 0 1180 E 52 2031 0 1180Full nameThe College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary in the University of CambridgeAbbreviationCC 1 MottoThe college has no motto but there is a toast used at many events Floreat Antiqua Domus Latin Motto in EnglishMay the old house flourishFoundersThe Guild of Corpus Christi The Guild of the Blessed Virgin MaryEstablished1352 671 years ago 1352 Previous namesInformal Bene t College or Benedict College until about the 1820s Sister collegeCorpus Christi College OxfordMasterChristopher KellyUndergraduates266Postgraduates201Endowment 90 9M 2017 2 VisitorChancellors of the University ex officio 3 Websitewww wbr corpus wbr cam wbr ac wbr ukJCRjcr wbr corpus wbr cam wbr ac wbr ukMCRwww wbr corpus wbr cam wbr ac wbr uk wbr mcr wbr Boat clubwww wbr corpus wbr cam wbr ac wbr uk wbr cccbc wbr MapLocation in Central CambridgeShow map of Central CambridgeLocation in CambridgeShow map of CambridgeThe college is notable as the only one founded by Cambridge townspeople 5 it was established in 1352 by the Guild of Corpus Christi and the Guild of the Blessed Virgin Mary 6 making it the sixth oldest college in Cambridge With around 250 undergraduates and 200 postgraduates it also has the second smallest student body of the traditional colleges of the University after Peterhouse The College has traditionally been one of the more academically successful colleges in the University of Cambridge In the unofficial Tompkins Table which ranks the colleges by the class of degrees obtained by their undergraduates in 2012 Corpus was in third position with 32 4 of its undergraduates achieving first class degrees The college s average position between 2003 and 2012 was 9th and in the 2022 rankings it was placed 9th Corpus ranks among the wealthiest Cambridge colleges in terms of fixed assets being exceptionally rich in silver 7 The College s endowment was valued at 90 9M at the end of June 2017 while its net assets were valued at 227 4M 8 Contents 1 History 1 1 Foundation 1 2 Name 1 3 Medieval period 1 4 Reformation 1 5 Jacobean period 1 6 Age of Enlightenment 1 7 Victorian Period 1 8 Edwardian period 1 9 Second World War 1 10 Modern period 2 Buildings 2 1 Old Court 2 2 St Bene t s Church 2 3 New Court 2 3 1 The Chapel 2 3 2 The Parker Library 2 4 Kwee Court formerly Library Court 2 5 Leckhampton 2 6 Other buildings and gardens 2 7 Gallery 3 Student life 3 1 Corpus challenge 3 2 Playroom 4 Traditions and anecdotes 4 1 College ghosts 4 2 Coat of arms 4 3 Grace 5 Notable alumni 6 In popular culture 7 See also 8 References 8 1 General bibliography 9 External linksHistory Edit The main gate of the college Foundation Edit The guild of Corpus Christi was founded in Cambridge in 1349 by William Horwode Henry de Tangmere and John Hardy 9 in response to the Black Death 10 They determined to found a new college in the University of Cambridge the sixth in the University s history 9 Later the same year the new guild merged with an older guild the Guild of the Blessed Virgin Mary which had been decimated by the Plague 9 The united guilds acquired land in the centre of town 9 and their patron the Duke of Lancaster 9 applied to King Edward III for a licence to found a new college which was granted in 1352 11 Construction of a single modest court near the parish church began immediately and in 1356 it was ready to house the Master and two fellows 11 The college s statutes were drawn up in 1356 12 The united guild merged its identity with the new college which acquired all the guild s lands ceremonies and revenues 9 10 The grandest of these ceremonies was the annual Corpus Christi procession a parade through the streets to Magdalene Bridge the host carried by a priest and several of the college s treasures carried by the Master and fellows before returning for an extravagant dinner The parade continued until the English Reformation when the Master William Sowode put a stop to it in 1535 9 The college continues to have a grand dinner on the feast day of Corpus Christi the Thursday after Trinity Sunday The newly constructed court could house 22 fellows and students The statutes laid down the rules governing the behaviour of fellows only Students were not part of the foundation at this stage and would not come within the scope of the statutes for another 200 years Name Edit The college s most formal name is the College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary in the University of Cambridge usually abbreviated to Corpus Christi College From the early 16th century it was also known as Benet or St Benet s College from the nearby St Bene t s Church associated with the founding guild of Corpus Christi Both the college and the church stand on Bene t Street 13 Until the late 16th century St Bene t s church served as the college chapel although St Botolph s was also used for some services When Thomas Cosyn was master of the college in the late 15th century a gallery was built which linked the college to St Benet s church 14 By the later 16th century Benet College became the name most commonly used as Corpus Christi was deemed to have a very Roman Catholic flavour This preference continued until the early 19th century 15 Medieval period Edit In its early centuries the college was relatively poor 6 and so could not construct new buildings thus Old Court has survived to the present day It had no chapel so the members worshipped in St Bene t s Church next door 10 From the late 14th century through to the 19th century particularly during the Reformation when Catholic references were discouraged Corpus was known as St Benet s College 9 By 1376 it possessed 55 books and many more would be donated or bequeathed over the succeeding centuries including those bequeathed by Thomas Markaunt and most significantly those donated in the 16th century by Archbishop Matthew Parker who is celebrated by the college as its greatest benefactor 6 The back of Old Court built in 1356 seen from outside the Old Cavendish Laboratory During the Peasants Revolt in 1381 the college was sacked by a mob of townspeople and apparently some students 5 led by the mayor 6 which according to the college carried away its plate as well as its charter to be burned while gutting the rest of the college buildings 16 Corpus was the only University college although by no means the only University building to be attacked 16 The revolt which ironically took place during the Corpus Christi week focused on the college as centre of discontent due to its rigid collection of candle rents 6 The college claimed 80 roughly 50 000 in modern terms in damages 10 In 1460 during the Wars of the Roses the college paid for armaments including artillery and arrows and protective clothing to defend the college s treasures from a tempestuous riot 10 Elizabeth Duchess of Norfolk and her sister Lady Eleanor Botelar nee Talbot who is believed by some to have been secretly married to Edward IV 17 endowed the college with scholarships in the 1460s and financed repairs to the college buildings 9 As a monument a talbot the heraldic supporter of the Talbot family was placed on the gable of Old Court and can still be seen today At the same time the Master Thomas Cosyn built the college s first chapel and a passageway between Old Court and St Bene t s Church 12 Over the next few centuries garret rooms were added in Old Court increasing student numbers 9 Reformation Edit The New Court seen from Trumpington Street Although spared the worst of the religious tumult that the Reformation brought to England 10 the college produced adherents and indeed martyrs to both traditions Notable are William Sowode who cancelled the Corpus Christi procession St Richard Reynolds who was martyred by Henry VIII and Thomas Dusgate and George Wishart who were both burned as Protestants 10 12 It was during this time that Matthew Parker became Master He donated his unrivalled library to the college much silver plate and its symbol the pelican In order to ensure the safety of his collection Parker inserted into the terms of his endowment one which stated that if any more than a certain number of books were lost the rest of the collection would pass first to Gonville and Caius College Cambridge and then in the event of any more losses to Trinity Hall Cambridge Every few years representatives from both of those colleges ceremonially inspect the collection for any losses 12 Parker placed a similar condition on the silver that he bequeathed to the college and these stipulations are part of the reason why Corpus Christi College retains to this day the entirety of the library and the silver collection they were unable to sell off or melt down the less valuable parts of either collection without losing both So assiduous was Archbishop Parker in his acquisition of books and manuscripts he earned himself the epithet of Nosey Parker bringing about a phrase still used today 18 Parker was forced to resign as Master in 1553 by the accession of Mary I but was elected Archbishop of Canterbury upon the succession of Elizabeth I Possible portrait of the poet and playwright Christopher Marlowe discovered at the college in 1952 The playwright Christopher Marlowe is perhaps the college s most celebrated son having matriculated to Corpus in 1580 Although little is known about his time there it is often believed that it was during his study for his MA that he began his work as a spy a claim based on only a single cryptic statement by the Privy Council 19 During renovation work in 1952 a portrait of a man in the 21st year of his age was discovered As the painting is dated 1585 the year Marlowe was 21 it has been claimed as a portrait of the playwright himself 20 As the number of students rose a bigger chapel became necessary In 1578 Sir Nicholas Bacon Lord Keeper of the Great Seal who had already endowed several scholarships to the college donated 200 roughly 30 000 now for the construction of a new chapel 12 This sum was not nearly great enough to build a chapel and despite the efforts of the Master and fellows the project outran estimates and nearly bankrupted the college The college sold all of its silver apart from the gifts from Parker and the building work was not completed until 1662 Other contributors included Elizabeth I and Sir Francis Drake 12 Owing to disputed appointments to the Mastership Elizabeth I imposed the appointment of John Jegon as Master in 1590 6 The college did not appoint its own Master for some time Although not the college s choice Jegon extricated the college from its financial difficulties by instituting fellow commoners who would stay for one or two years and were never technically members of the University Their parents were required to pay with a silver cup or tankard which would then be melted down The next notable Master was Henry Butts who was also Vice Chancellor of the University When the plague returned to the city and the rest of the University had fled Butts stayed at his post and tried to limit the pestilence while staying alone in the college He was unrewarded for his bravery and this experience seems to have had a terrible effect on him In 1632 when Butts failed to turn up to deliver the University Sermon on Easter Day he was found to have hanged himself 6 12 Jacobean period Edit Corpus maintains an impressive collection of silver as it was the only college not to sell its silverware in support of either side during the Civil War 6 That and its unrivalled collection of manuscripts and massive collection of rare wines and ports fuels rumours that it is Cambridge s richest college per student This is a moot point since these assets cannot be sold and the majority of them cannot be valued 10 Unlike other Oxbridge colleges the college managed to remain neutral during the Civil War This was due to the ministration of Richard Love who was Master throughout the Civil War and the Commonwealth According to college legend the silver plate was distributed to the fellows to keep it from being requisitioned by the warring factions 6 12 When the fighting finished the plate was returned and melted down to pay for repairs Twelve college heads were removed from their posts but Love and three others were retained The college also escaped the worst excesses of the puritan Commonwealth When William Dowsing inspected the college he found nothing to amend 12 St Bene t s Church was not so lucky and indeed there was much disturbance in the fellowship as many were forced out and reinstated as circumstances changed through the period 12 Age of Enlightenment Edit New Court In 1688 the college was attacked once again by a mob this time with an anti Catholic bent They made for the rooms of the bursar Clement Scott whom they suspected of popery He hid himself from the mob so they destroyed his books and papers 12 The college continued to grow throughout the 18th century and did produce several distinguished scholars and clergymen including the so called Benedictine Antiquaries a dozen or so men all well known for antiquarian research including such figures as Richard Gough Brock Rand and William Stukeley 6 12 In the 1740s Archbishop Thomas Herring left 1000 for the rebuilding of the college and this led to several abortive attempts to start construction In 1770 Matthias Mawson former Master and Bishop of Ely bequeathed 3000 to defray the costs of demolishing and rebuilding the college but this was not enough It was not until 1822 when 55 000 had accrued in the rebuilding fund that efforts started William Wilkins who had recently completed major works at Downing King s and Trinity was appointed architect and the New Court was completed in 1827 in a neo gothic style 6 This involved the demolition of several buildings including the Elizabethan chapel The chapel currently standing in New Court is part of the 19th century construction Completion of a new larger court allowed for many more students and numbers increased from 48 to 100 Victorian Period Edit The corner of Old Court In the background is the Old Cavendish Laboratory During the 19th century the college became associated with the Evangelical religious movement 12 In the 1860s its popularity grew so great that it became the third largest college in Cambridge Corpus was always strongly clerical as at the time all the fellows had to be in Holy Orders of the Church of England For many years the majority of the college s graduates went on to be clergymen 21 However the University was changing quickly with the repeal of the Test Acts and Catholic emancipation allowing Catholics to join the University for the first time The syllabus also broadened and the fellow commoners faded away In 1882 fellows were allowed to marry for the first time 22 This meant that being an academic fellow could be a lifelong career rather than a stop gap between study and becoming a country parson Consequently the demographics of the college fellowship changed significantly during this time The first married fellow was Edward Byles Cowell who was the first professor of Sanskrit 22 Later in the century the college fell on hard times and the number of undergraduates dropped to fewer than 50 22 It was around this time that the infamous Chess Club was founded Despite their impeccant name they became notorious for hard drinking and partying They were outlawed in the 1980s for their activities and there has been a blanket ban on all drinking societies since Edwardian period Edit Colonel Robert Caldwell was made Master in 1906 and was the first ever layman to be appointed to the post 6 He changed the policy of the college with regard to admittance of fellows and undergraduates encouraging men from other colleges and outside Cambridge to become fellows The college was no longer chiefly training men for the clergy 6 Student numbers increased significantly and a new undergraduate Library named after one of the Burgesses for the University Geoffrey Butler 6 was completed The college also began construction of its sports grounds in west Cambridge in 1939 Second World War Edit The War Memorial plaques in the college Chapel unusually there are more names from the Second World War than the First During the Second World War the Master of the College was Sir Will Spens who was also Regional Commissioner of Civil Defence for the Eastern Region had Hitler invaded he would have been in charge of running Eastern England The college housed various government departments whilst the then Master was also the Regional Commissioner Corpus would have hosted the organisation which may have been required to act as an autonomous government authority if central government was incapacitated 23 This has led to a persistent rumour of a network of tunnels under the college excavated for this purpose While there are extensive wine cellars there is no evidence of such tunnels 24 During the war there were fewer undergraduates in residence but the space was taken up by cadets and officers of the armed services taking short courses Due to the increase in student numbers in the 1930s Corpus is one of the few British institutions to have lost more members in the Second World War than in the First Their names are inscribed in the Chapel Corpus owns The Eagle Pub which is managed by Greene King Watson and Crick are said to have refreshed themselves in this pub while studying the structure of DNA in the nearby Cavendish Laboratory Upon making the discovery in 1952 they are said to have walked into the pub and declared We have found the secret of life 25 A blue plaque on the front of the pub commemorates the event The Eagle is also well known as a haunt for RAF officers in World War Two renovations revealed hundreds of signatures drawings and messages written or even burnt onto the walls and ceilings 26 Modern period Edit During the 1960s central heating was extended across the entire college campus Women were also allowed to join the college Chapel Choir and dine in hall In 1963 the college s first bar was opened in New Court 6 In 2008 it was moved to Library Court and the old bar was converted into a post room staffroom and a graduate student common room In 1962 the college approved the conversion of the Leckhampton site to allow for more accommodation for fellows and postgraduate students 6 Further properties were purchased adjacent to the site and a new building the George Thomson building named in honour of a former Master was completed in 1964 In 1983 women were first admitted as undergraduates 6 They had been able to become research students and Fellows for a few years before this In the same year the college completed building work in Botolph Court adding further undergraduate accommodation Similar renovation work was completed in Bene t Court above the Eagle pub in the 1990s along with the creation of the Robert Beldam building In recent years the College has spearheaded the Northern Ireland Initiative 27 It also has strong links with New Zealand taking a student on a full scholarship from the country each year paid for by the Worshipful Company of Girdlers 28 A former president is the historian and Cold War scholar Christopher Andrew He also chairs the Cambridge Intelligence Seminar which convenes regularly in rooms The current college visitor is the Chancellor of the University of Cambridge 29 Lord Sainsbury of Turville 30 In 2008 the college completed the renovation of an adjacent bank building and other college buildings to create Library Court the third court within the main college campus In January 2012 several pieces of silver worth a total of 11 596 were stolen from the college collection The items which included chalices and patens were taken from the college chapel while it was open to the public 31 Several pieces worth 956 in total were recovered a fortnight later the remainder was discovered to have been melted down A local man was arrested and charged with the theft 32 None of the pieces lost were part of Parker s bequest On 12 July 2017 the Fellowship of the College elected Professor Christopher Kelly President of the College and former Senior Tutor as the College s 52nd Master 33 He took up his post in the Michaelmas Term of 2018 A major restoration of the college s dining hall and servery were undertaken in 2017 18 and completed in February 2019 revealing medieval stonework that had been covered up by the previous restoration in the 1950s In July 2019 the college announced that it would create 30 new undergraduate places specifically aimed at helping students from under represented backgrounds to take up places at the University Buildings Edit The 16th century gallery which used to connect the Old Court with St Bene t s Church To the right is the Old Court Old Court Edit Built in the 1350s Old Court contains some of Cambridge s oldest buildings and retains many of its original features such as sills and jambs used to hold oil soaked linen in the days prior to the arrival of glass The court is the oldest continually inhabited courtyard in the country a claim disputed by Merton College Oxford which says the same of its Mob Quad It is possibly built from the core of an even older building Four sided it typifies the model of construction of the colleges in Oxford or Cambridge 5 A passageway connects Old Court to Bene t Street Due to its age the rooms are large and contain antique furniture but lack basic facilities and plumbing In 1919 the ivy was removed from Old Court and a roughcast rendering was put in its place followed by a major restoration in 1952 paid for by donations from old members During the summer months students are permitted to sit on the lawn in Old Court and garden parties may be held whereas like other Oxbridge colleges normally only fellows are allowed to walk on the lawns 34 There is a large plaque on the northern wall dedicated to Christopher Marlowe and John Fletcher both famous playwrights who studied at Corpus 35 Standing inside Old Court one can see the tower of St Bene t s Church the oldest building in Cambridge and the Old Cavendish Laboratory where the structure of DNA was solved by Watson and Crick 36 and groundbreaking work on the structure of the atom was conducted by J J Thomson and Ernest Rutherford 37 Around 1500 the master Thomas Cosyn built a brick gallery which connects Old Court with St Benet s Church the gallery is now part of an Old Court room set St Bene t s Church Edit Main article St Bene t s Church St Bene t s Church with its Saxon tower viewed from Bene t Street To the right one can see the passage leading into Corpus The adjacent St Bene t s Church served as the college s chapel until 1579 38 when one was built specifically for the purpose The college remains the patron 12 The tower of St Bene t s is the oldest building in Cambridge dating back to before the Norman Conquest built in the late Anglo Saxon period 39 It is also notable for being the birthplace of the practice of ringing the changes which was started by Fabian Stedman a parish clerk in 1670 39 New Court Edit New Court completed 1827 was designed by William Wilkins who is buried in the vaults of the college chapel Although he went on to design the curtain wall in front of King s College Cambridge and the National Gallery in London he considered Corpus to be his favourite work and requested to be buried in the Chapel A plaque commemorating him is in the entrance to the Parker Library within the court 40 This court also housed the Butler Library the college s student library directly below the Parker Library Upon completion of the building works in 2008 it relocated to the new Library Court and was renamed the Taylor Library after the project s main benefactor John Taylor Many of the more precious volumes in the Parker Library are now protected in vaults in what used to be the Butler Library 41 New Court was built to symbolise the harmony between the mind body and soul with the Parker Library on the right representing the mind the Hall and kitchens on the left representing the body and the Chapel in the centre representing the soul 40 The Chapel Edit The interior of the college chapel viewed from the west door facing the altar The chapel looking back towards the organ and entrance The current Chapel is the third the college has had and was completed in 1827 along with the rest of New Court It was also designed by William Wilkins but includes some medieval glass and features including the fellows stalls several memorials and the floor of the older Elizabethan Chapel which was demolished in the construction of New Court The first four stained glass windows date to around 1500 and are believed to come from the Abbey of Mariawald in Germany which had been dissolved by Napoleon 42 Some of the pews and the pulpit of the Elizabethan chapel can now be found in St Andrew s Church Thurning Norfolk 43 Hanging on the south wall is a depiction of the Madonna and Child by 17th century artist Elisabetta Sirani 44 The Chapel also features an icon something unusual for an Oxbridge college The depiction of the Christ Pantocrator was painted for the college by a Greek Orthodox monk and is used as a focus for meditation 44 The Chapel was extended in the late 19th century to make room for increasing student numbers and the chancel dates from this time The ceiling which had been a stone fan ribbed vault like the ceiling of the college gatehouse was replaced by the painted wooden ceiling still in place today Services are held daily and there are sung services three times a week Evensong on a Wednesday evening and on Sunday Holy Communion in the morning and Evensong in the evening The Chapel choir is made up of students from both Corpus and other colleges in the University They have released several CDs and tour regularly previously visiting New York City and Italy 45 The current organ was built by Noel Mander MBE in 1968 and the casework was designed by Stephen Dykes Bower 46 The previous organ was donated to Methodist College Belfast on their centenary in 1968 47 The Parker Library Edit Main article Parker Library Corpus Christi College A view along the Wilkins Room in the Parker Library The collection was begun in 1376 and much improved by a bequest from Matthew Parker the college s Master between 1544 and 1553 who as Archbishop of Canterbury formed a fine collection of manuscripts from the libraries of dissolved monasteries It is one of the finest and most important collections of medieval manuscripts in the world The building was completed in 1827 in the construction of Wilkin s New Court Currently the collection comprises over 600 manuscripts around 480 of which were given by Parker who also donated around 1000 printed volumes 48 Its most famous possession is the Canterbury Gospels probably brought to England by St Augustine when he was sent by Pope Gregory I to convert the people of Britain in 598 AD The Gospels are still used in the enthronement of the Archbishops of Canterbury today and are transported to and from Canterbury by the Master and college representatives 49 It also contains the principal manuscript of the Anglo Saxon Chronicle works by Matthew Paris and Chaucer s Troilus and Criseyde to name only a few In a joint venture between the college the University Library and Stanford University in the United States of America the entire collection was digitised 50 and is now available on the internet 51 Completed in 2010 the process involved the digitisation of over 200 000 separate pages 50 Kwee Court formerly Library Court Edit The Chronophage with its distinctive face and grasshopper Library Court In 2005 the lease of the bank adjacent to Corpus expired and the college reclaimed it to begin construction of Library Court Due to be completed in 2007 the project overran due to archaeological finds and issues removing the bank vault Library Court was completed in January 2008 and houses the college s student centre which includes the college bar JCR and the Taylor Library along with new college offices The Taylor Library was largely funded by and named after John Taylor a former graduate of the college inventor of the cordless kettle 52 and former Chairman of Strix Ltd an electric kettle thermostat manufacturer 53 54 While the outer facade of the bank building facing onto Trumpington Street designed by architect Horace Francis 52 is Grade II listed the interior was not The inside was stripped out and a modern library was installed The other rooms including the bar student rooms fellows rooms and student centre were remodelled within the existing building Facing onto Library Court from the Taylor Library is a large window decorated by an engraving by Lida Kindersley 52 The project was designed by Wright amp Wright Architects of London 55 The building has received several awards including the 2009 Royal Institute of British Architects Award in the East 56 On 19 September 2008 physicist Stephen Hawking unveiled a new clock called the Chronophage which means Time Eater in Greek It is situated facing onto the corner of King s Parade and Trumpington where the old entrance to the bank used to be The clock is unusual not only because of its design but also because it is accurate only once every five minutes 57 The clock was conceived designed and paid for by Taylor and donated to his alma mater The clock is neon lit at night In 2013 the Library Court was renamed Kwee Court after a large financial donation was made to the college Students and fellows however continue to refer to the court by its traditional name The donation made by the Kwee family was made on the condition that a balcony was built somewhere in the college As most of the college buildings are Grade I listed the only practical space for a balcony was in library court The balcony Kwee Balcony is at the far end of the court from the entrance to the library 58 Leckhampton Edit Main article Leckhampton Corpus Christi College Cambridge Leckhampton House viewed from the gardens Leckhampton is a large separate campus for postgraduate students It is situated about a mile west of the main College site which is traditionally referred to by postgraduate students as the Old House to differentiate it from Leckhampton just outside the city centre and is set off Grange Road Here there are playing fields 9 acres 38 000 m of gardens and an open air swimming pool The site is made up of a Victorian mansion called Leckhampton House and the grade II listed George Thomson Building as well as five substantial detached houses on Cranmer Road one house on Selwyn Gardens and one house on Barton Road all other than Barton Road back on to communal gardens and constitute a single site In 2012 a new purpose built accommodation building was built to house additional students The new Kho Building was opened on 14 September 2012 by the College Visitor and Chancellor of the University the Lord Sainsbury of Turville The site is known by students of the College as Leck Other buildings and gardens Edit There are several outlying college properties These include Bene t Street Hostel above The Eagle Newnham House located near to Newnham College 59 and Botolph Court which is said to be built on top of a 17th century plague pit and slowly sinking into it citation needed The Bursars garden including the mulberry tree donated by James I The Robert Beldam Building adjacent to Bene t Street Hostel is a modern accommodation block completed in the 1990s It includes the McCrum Lecture Theatre 60 Additionally the college owns two houses Nos 6 amp 8 in Trumpington Street known in the college as T Street which are almost directly opposite the University Engineering Department Between Trumpington Street and Library Court are a series of terraced houses also designed by Wilkins owned by the college All have been reclaimed by the college for use as student rooms or part of the Library except for the block used by the Trumpington Street Medical Practice The doors leading from Trumpington Street have been sealed and the buildings can only be entered through Library Court 52 There are two main gardens in the main college campus the Bursar s Garden and the Master s Garden the latter being the private garden of the Master and his family attached to the Master s Lodge The Bursar s garden is a small garden situated between New Court the Chapel and Old Court Students are allowed to sit there throughout the Easter term at certain times of day It is notable for the mulberry tree which was given to the college by King James I as part of his abortive attempt to found a silk industry in England There is a door leading out onto Free School Lane accessible through the Bursar s Garden Gallery Edit The sundial in Old Court The Dining Hall seen from Old Court The terraced houses between New Court and the Taylor Library The entrance to the collegeStudent life Edit Corpus Christi rowing in the May Bumps Most of the undergraduates who refer to themselves as Corpuscles 61 live in or very near the main college campus Unlike most other colleges there is a dedicated accommodation site for graduates in Leckhampton As with all Cambridge colleges Corpus has its own student unions combination rooms for both undergraduates and graduates the JCR and MCR respectively Confusingly the JCR Junior Combination Room is also the name for the entire student body en masse including the graduates and the name of the student common room as well 62 On 14 November 2010 the JCR and MCR student bodies disaffiliated from CUSU after holding a College wide ballot in which 71 of undergraduates and 86 of postgraduates that voted were in favour of disaffiliation 63 In 2008 the college bar was relocated from New Court to an underground position in the newly built Library Court It hosts regular themed parties known in Corpus slang as a slack 64 e g the Hallowe en slack Like most other colleges Corpus owns a punt named Prudence she can only be used by members of the MCR with the permission of the Admiral of the Punt 65 Unfortunately she is no longer river worthy after being used as is traditional as a drinks dispenser at the 2011 May Ball New Court during Corpus s 2009 May Ball The Grand Tour Corpus hosts a biennial May Ball on the Friday of May Week 66 Dramatically each spring a duck chooses to lay her eggs in a flower pot in Old Court some 200 m from the River Cam 67 When the ducklings hatch and are ready to leave for the water one of the porters must stop traffic on Trumpington Street to allow the duck and her offspring to cross 68 The porters from St Catharine s across the road open the gates of their college and take over the responsibility of getting them to the river from there 67 Corpus challenge Edit Every year Corpus competes with its sister college in Oxford also called Corpus Christi in the Corpus Challenge Both colleges compete in many sports including football rugby hockey and rowing races as well as darts table tennis pool and board games Winning an individual sport accrues a set number of points with the totals deciding the overall winners The location of The Challenge alternates between the colleges every year In 2017 it was held in Oxford who won the cup on home soil 69 Playroom Edit The Corpus Playroom is a student theatre situated on St Edward s Passage It opened in 1979 and was until 2001 run solely by the students of Corpus Christi 70 In 2011 the ADC Theatre took over the management of the Playroom working alongside the college and the Fletcher Players the college drama society named after the Corpus alumnus and playwright John Fletcher The Playroom has an important place in the drama landscape of Cambridge being the only other permanent student venue apart from the ADC Several notable performers and directors have played there including Emma Thompson Hugh Bonneville alumnus of Corpus Christi Sam Mendes and Stephen Fry who is the Playroom s patron 70 The Playroom is currently undergoing a fund raising campaign to renovate and expand its facilities 71 Traditions and anecdotes EditCollege ghosts Edit The Taylor Library and the Corpus Clock on the north western corner of the college The College is said to be haunted by a number of ghosts Most famous and feared is the terrifying apparition of Henry Butts hero of the plague of 1630 who hanged himself with his garters in the then Master s Lodge on Easter Sunday 1632 10 Butts ghost was subject to an attempted and purportedly unsuccessful exorcism by three students in 1904 6 The last sighting of Butts was in 1967 as a half length figure of a man in the passage between New Court and Old Court Another is that of Elizabeth Spencer and her young lover both died in 1667 Elizabeth was the daughter of the then Master John Spencer and apart from the Master s wife the only woman in college One of the students James Betts became enamoured with her and they regularly had tea together On one such occasion her father interrupted them and she bungled Betts into a wardrobe She then went away for some time leaving him in the cupboard which only opened from the outside When she came back to the cupboard she discovered he had asphyxiated Elizabeth in a fit of grief committed suicide throwing herself from the roof of Old Court Their ghosts are said to walk on Christmas Eve 10 72 73 There have been few sightings of either apparition since the early 20th Century This may have been because the Master in the 1930s Sir Will Spens let it be known that anyone complaining of a ghost would be sent down 72 Coat of arms Edit The college s coat of arms consists of a quartered shield featuring a pelican on a red background in the top left and bottom right corners and three white lilies on a blue background in the top right and bottom left corners 74 The arms of the college over the main gate The coat of arms was granted in 1570 by Robert Cooke Clarencieux King of Arms at the request of the Master Archbishop Matthew Parker It was by this that Parker introduced into the college the symbol of the mythical pelican with the body of a swan and the head of an eagle It was believed in the Middle Ages that a pelican lived in a tree and laid three eggs and that after they hatched the pelican quarrels with them and inadvertently kills them while the mother pelican pecked at her own breast spilling her blood on them and restoring them to life 74 75 This became a potent symbol for Christ feeding his followers spiritually with his body and blood It was often associated with the Corpus Christi cult during the Middle Ages but not with the Cambridge guild until the granting of the arms in the 16th Century The white lilies on a blue background are an ancient symbol of the Virgin Mary The two symbols therefore incorporate the two constituent guilds of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary 74 Two Corpus scarves On the left is the normal scarf and on the right is the Chapel scarf Although the college officially has no motto the college toast Floreat Antiqua Domus i e May the old house flourish is often used as such The nickname Old House has historically been used to refer to the whole college but most usually to designate the main college buildings as opposed to outlying places 76 The College colours used on scarves ties and various sports kits are two white stripes on a cerise background The Boat Club use maroon rather than the cerise shade of pink for their strips and oar blades The other sports teams use maroon or sometimes a lighter pink 77 The Chapel scarf worn by the choir or chapel wardens is a dark maroon background with two white stripes on either side of a navy blue stripe running down the middle Grace Edit Formal dinners are held in the college s hall on Friday Sunday and some Wednesdays Before the meal starts a gong is sounded and the attendees stand as the fellows and their guests come in from the Old Combination Room to sit at High Table The following Latin grace is then said Latin EnglishPreface on Sundays and Feast Day before dinner Mensae caelestis participes faciat nos Rex gloriae aeternae May the King of eternal glory make us partakers of the heavenly table Ante Prandium before dinner Benedic Domine nobis et donis tuis quae de tua largitate sumus sumpturi et concede ut illis salubriter nutriti tibi debitum obsequium praestare valeamus per Christum Dominum nostrum response Amen Bless O Lord us and thy gifts which we are about to take of thy generosity and grant that we healthily nourished by them may be strong to render the thanks due to thee through Christ our Lord Response Amen Post Prandium after dinner Laus Deo per Jesum Christum Dominum nostrum response Deo Gratias Praise to God through Jesus Christ our Lord response Thanks be to God Before dinner at Leckhampton the College s postgraduate campus a silent grace is held with diners pausing to collect their thoughts and silently offer their own thanks before sitting This unique tradition stems from the first dinner at Leckhampton when new students and fellows not knowing if the College grace should be said hesitated awkwardly before sitting for dinner Notable alumni EditSee also Category Alumni of Corpus Christi College Cambridge The Marlowe portrait often claimed to be Christopher Marlowe playwright Archbishop Matthew Parker Master of the College and Archbishop of Canterbury He was the college s greatest benefactor Sir Nicholas Bacon Lord Keeper of the Great Seal in the court of Elizabeth I attended Corpus Christi College in 1524 John Fletcher influential playwright and contemporary of Shakespeare attended Corpus Christi College in 1591 William Stukeley antiquarian attended Corpus Christi College in 1708 John Cowper Powys novelist and philosopher attended Corpus Christi College in 1891 Christopher Isherwood influential novelist attended Corpus Christi College in 1925 without completing his degree Edward Upward novelist Isherwood s friend and mentor graduated in 1925 E P Thompson social historian and political activist graduated from Corpus in 1946 Rt Hon The Lord Etherton former Master of the Rolls of England and Wales retired jurist and high ranking judge attended Corpus in 1969 Name Birth Death CareerSt Richard Reynolds c1492 1535 Catholic martyrMatthew Parker 1504 1575 Archbishop of Canterbury 1559 1575 Master of Corpus 1544 1553 Vice Chancellor of the University of Cambridge 1545 1548 Sir Nicholas Bacon 1509 1579 Politician and Lord Keeper of the Great SealGeorge Wishart 1513 1546 Scottish reformer and Protestant martyrRobert Browne 1540 1630 English Congregationalist and separatistFrancis Kett 1547 1589 Free thinker burned for heresy at NorwichSir Thomas Cavendish 1555 1592 NavigatorRobert Greene 1558 1592 Author playwright and witJohn Greenwood 1593 Puritan and SeparatistChristopher Marlowe 1564 1593 Dramatist poet translatorRichard Boyle 1st Earl of Cork 1566 1643 English Courtier and Lord Treasurer of IrelandBenjamin Carier 1566 1614 Chaplain to King James I Fellow of Chelsea College and convert to CatholicismJohn Robinson 1575 1625 English Dissenter and pastor to the Pilgrim FathersJohn Fletcher 1579 1625 PlaywrightSir John Wildman 1621 1693 English soldier Leveller and politicianThomas Tenison 1636 1715 Archbishop of Canterbury 1694 1715 Samuel Wesley 1662 1735 Poet and writer father of John Wesley and Charles WesleyStephen Hales 1677 1761 Physiologist chemist and inventorWilliam Stukeley 1687 1765 Antiquarian and biographer of Sir Isaac NewtonSir John Cust 1718 1770 Speaker of the House of Commons 1761 1770 Charles Yorke 1722 1770 Lord Chancellor 1770 Attorney General 1762 1763 1765 1766 Richard Rigby 1722 1788 Paymaster of the Forces 1768 1784 Frederick Augustus Hervey 4th Earl of Bristol 1730 1803 Bishop of Cloyne 1767 1768 and Bishop of Derry 1768 1803 Richard Gough 1735 1809 AntiquarianSir William Ashburnham 5th Baronet 1739 1823 Member of Parliament MP for Hastings 1761 1774 George Capel Coninsby 1757 1839 5th Earl of Essex and Lord Lieutenant of Herefordshire 1802 1827 MP for Lostwithiel 1781 1784 Okehampton 1785 1790 Radnor 1794 1799 and Westminster 1779 1780 William St Julien Arabin 1791 1841 British juristJoseph Blakesley 1808 1885 Clergyman and authorJohn James Stewart Perowne 1823 1904 TheologianGeorge Evans Moule 1828 1912 English clergyman and first Bishop of Mid China 1880 1907 Frederick Barff 1840 1886 Chemist and co inventor of the Bower Barff processSir Horace Avory 1851 1935 English Judge and the prosecution against Oscar WildeWilliam Henry Dines 1855 1927 English meteorologistSydney Copeman 1862 1947 British medical doctor and civil servantAlbert Harland 1869 1957 Conservative MP for Sheffield Ecclesall 1923 1929 John Cowper Powys 1872 1963 Writer lecturer philosopherLlewelyn Powys 1884 1939 WriterSir Wilfred Marcus Askwith 1890 1962 Bishop of Blackburn 1942 1954 and Bishop of Gloucester 1954 1962 Captain Henry Macintosh 1892 1918 British athlete 1912 Olympic gold medal winner and World War One soldierCaptain Sir B H Liddell Hart 1895 1970 Military historianBoris Ord 1897 1961 Composer and Director of Music and Choirmaster at King s College CambridgeEdward Upward 1903 2009 NovelistChristopher Isherwood 1904 1986 NovelistSheldon Dick 1906 1950 American publisher photographer filmmaker and literary agentEdward Curzon 6th Earl Howe 1908 1984 Conservative politicianSir Desmond Lee 1908 1993 Classical scholarRobert Hamer 1911 1963 Film directorDudley Senanayake 1911 1973 Prime Minister of Ceylon 1952 1953 1960 1965 1970 Sir Gordon Wolstenholme 1913 2004 Medical pioneerNigel Trench 7th Baron Ashtown 1916 2010 Ambassador to the Republic of Korea 1969 1971 and to Portugal 1974 1976 John Chadwick 1920 1998 Classicist and decipherer of Linear BRobin Coombs 1921 2006 ImmunologistT E Utley 1921 1988 English journalist and authorSir Alan Cook 1922 2004 Professor of Geophysics and President of the Royal Astronomical Society 1977 Sir Campbell Adamson 1922 2000 Director General of the CBI 1969 1976 Sir Colin St John Wilson 1922 2007 British architectMichael Havers Baron Havers 1923 1992 British barrister and politician Lord ChancellorE P Thompson 1924 1993 Historian socialist peace campaignerMichael William McCrum 1924 2005 English academic and Headmaster of Eton College 1970 1980 Alistair Macdonald 1925 1999 Labour MP for Chislehurst 1966 1970 Sir Rhodes Boyson 1925 2012 Conservative MP for Brent North 1974 1997 Minister of State for Northern Ireland 1984 1986 Minister of State for the Environment 1986 1987 Eric Sams 1926 2004 Musicologist and Shakespearean scholarChristopher Hooley 1928 British mathematicianSir John Michael Gorst 1929 2010 Conservative MP for Hendon North 1970 1997 The Very Revd Michael Mayne 1929 2006 Dean of Westminster Abbey 1986 1996 Joe Farman 1930 2013 Geophysicist and discoverer of the ozone hole over AntarcticaDavid Blow 1931 2004 Chemist and inventor of X ray crystallographyJohn C Taylor 1933 Inventor entrepreneur horologist and philanthropistGeneral the Rt Hon Lord Ramsbotham 1934 2022 Soldier and Her Majesty s Chief Inspector of Prisons 1995 2001 General Sir Jeremy Blacker 1939 2005 Master General of the Ordnance 1991 1995 Prof Sir Alan Wilson 1939 Scientist Master of Corpus 2006 2007 Oliver Rackham 1939 2015 Ecologist Master of Corpus 2007 2008 Sir Anthony Bottoms 1939 Wolfson Professor of Criminology at Cambridge 1984 2006 Michael Steed 1940 Psephologist and Liberal politicianChristopher Andrew 1941 Official historian of MI5Stewart Sutherland Baron Sutherland of Houndwood 1941 Academic and Crossbench peerJohn Elliot Lewis 1942 Headmaster of Eton College 1994 2002 Sir Richard Armstrong 1943 British conductor and musicianProf Sir Colin Blakemore 1944 Neurologist and academicSimon May 1944 Musician and composerJohn Cameron 1944 Musician and composerRichard Henderson 1945 Nobel Prize winning biologistEdward Higginbottom 1946 Musician and former Director of Music at New College OxfordSir Mark Elder 1947 Current Conductor and Musical Director of the Halle OrchestraNeil Hamilton 1947 UKIP Welsh Assembly Member for Mid and West Wales 2016 Deputy Chair of the UK Independence Party 2014 2016 Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Corporate Affairs 1992 1994 Conservative MP for Tatton 1983 1997 Sir David Omand 1947 Former British civil servant and Director of the Government Communications Headquarters 1996 1997 Karol Sikora 1948 Controversial oncologist and Chief of the World Health Organization cancer programme 1997 1999 Admiral Sir James Burnell Nugent 1949 Commander in Chief Fleet 2005 2007 Richard Shephard 1949 2021 ComposerSir Stephen Lamport 1951 Receiver General of Westminster Abbey Private Secretary to HRH Prince of Wales 1996 2002 Lord Etherton 1951 Master of the Rolls of England and Wales 2016 2021 Chancellor of the High Court 2013 2016 Lord Justice of Appeal 2008 2013 Former Olympic fencer 1980 Kenneth Falconer 1952 Regius Professor of Mathematics University of St Andrews 2018 Lord Hodge 1953 Justice of the Supreme Court of the United KingdomLord Maude of Horsham 1953 Minister of State for Trade and Investment 2015 2016 Minister for the Cabinet Office 2010 2015 Conservative MP for Horsham 1997 Conservative MP for North Warwickshire 1983 1992 Financial Secretary to the Treasury 1990 1992 and Chairman of the Conservative Party 1999 2001 Robert McCrum 1953 Writer and editorTom Utley 1953 English journalistTony Little 1954 Headmaster of Eton College 2002 2015 Peter Luff 1955 Minister for Defence Equipment Support and Technology 2010 2012 Conservative MP for Mid Worcestershire 1997 MP for Worcester 1992 1997 Sir Jeremy Stuart Smith 1955 English High Court judgeOwen Paterson 1956 Secretary of State for Environment Food and Rural Affairs 2012 2014 Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 2010 2012 Conservative MP for North Shropshire 1997 2022 Kevin McCloud 1959 Designer presenter of Grand DesignsBernard Jenkin 1959 Deputy Chairman of the Conservative Party for Candidates 2005 2006 Shadow Secretary of State for the Regions 2003 2005 Shadow Secretary of State for Defence 2001 2003 Conservative MP for Harwich and North Essex 1997 present MP for Colchester North 1992 1997 Shah Mehmood Qureshi 1956 Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan 1993 1996 2002 2007 2008 2013 2013 2018 2018 Vice Chairman of Pakistan Tehreek e Insaf 2011 Minister of Foreign Affairs Government of Pakistan 2008 2011 2018 Minister for Planning and Development of Punjab 1988 1990 Minister for Finance of Punjab 1990 1993 Makhdoom Ali Khan 1954 Barrister Attorney General of Pakistan 2001 2007 Simon Heffer 1960 JournalistAndrew J Watson 1961 Bishop of Guildford 2014 Bishop of Aston 2008 2014 David Gibbins 1962 Novelist and archaeologistMarty Natalegawa 1963 Ministry of Foreign Affairs Indonesia Government of Indonesia 2009 2014 Permanent Representative of Indonesia to the United Nations 2007 2009 Hugh Bonneville 1963 English actorMadeleine Bunting 1964 Author editor and journalistPhilip Jeyaretnam 1964 Singaporean lawyer and writerMurray Gold 1969 English composer for stage film and televisionDavid Saint Jacques 1970 Astronaut physicist and physicianIvo Stourton 1982 AuthorYeo Bee Yin 1983 Malaysia Minister of Energy Science Technology Environment and Climate Change 2018 2020 Helen Oyeyemi 1984 AuthorPierre Novellie 1991 Comedian Thomas Cavendish explorer and privateer attended Corpus Christi College in 1575 without completing his degree Richard Boyle 1st Earl of Cork Great Earl of Cork Lord Treasurer of the Kingdom of Ireland attended Corpus Christi College in 1583 John Wildman Politician and soldier attended Corpus Christi College in 1639 Stephen Hales Plant physiologist attended Corpus Christi College in 1696 Dudley Senanayake Prime Minister of Sri Lanka for three terms attended Corpus Christi College in 1930 Colin Blakemore neurobiologist attended Corpus Christi College in 1962 Kevin McCloud designer and TV presenter attended Corpus Christi College in 1976 Owen Paterson MP and former Environment Secretary attended Corpus Christi College in 1974 Hugh Bonneville TV and film actor attended Corpus Christi College in 1981 Helen Oyeyemi British author attended Corpus Christi College in 2003 In popular culture EditThis section appears to contain trivial minor or unrelated references to popular culture Please reorganize this content to explain the subject s impact on popular culture providing citations to reliable secondary sources rather than simply listing appearances Unsourced material may be challenged and removed December 2017 In Porterhouse Blue and Grantchester Grind by Tom Sharpe the college is mentioned several times throughout the books including a scene where the Senior Tutor wakes after having dined in Corpus the night before with such a bad hangover he becomes convinced he is insane 78 79 Corpus also appeared in the television adaptation of Porterhouse Blue In Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell by Susanna Clarke when Lascelles and Drawlight are discussing Jonathan Strange he is described as the man who when an undergraduate at Cambridge frightened a cat belonging to the Master of Corpus Christi 80 In The Black Death The Intimate Story of a Village in Crisis 1345 1350 which is a fictionalised account of the trials of the village of Walsham during the plague by John Hatcher himself a fellow of Corpus the author makes regular reference to the guild of Corpus Christi in Cambridge 81 In Engleby by Sebastian Faulks there are several references to Corpus At one point Engleby is talking about acquiring opium that he bought from a boy who got it from a Modern History fellow in Corpus Christi 82 Several of the college buildings briefly appear in the Doctor Who serial Shada with Tom Baker as the Doctor 83 The show was never broadcast and the episode became the subject of some controversy when it was cancelled by the BBC It was released on video in 1992 In the novel The Night Climbers by Ivo Stourton himself a graduate of the college Stourton refers to Corpus Christi on several occasions 84 The Parker Library and more often documents from it make an appearance in several TV documentaries particularly in those dealing with the Anglo Saxons and the Medieval period Notable amongst these are David Starkey s Monarchy and David Dimbleby s Seven Ages of Britain Most recently Christopher de Hamel then the Donnelly Fellow Librarian appeared on the BBC Four series The Beauty of Books 85 The front of the college chapel appears on the cover of Andrew Douglas s book The King s Codebreaker the first in the Thomas Hill trilogy about an Oxford academic working for the King during the English Civil War in 1643 The use of the college as the cover is unusual given that the college is not in Oxford neither was the facade of the Chapel built until the 1820s 86 The college features prominently in the second episode of Guilty Pleasures a two part documentary presented by Cambridge academic Michael C Scott on the subject of luxury Several shots included the Wilkins Room of the Parker Library the front of the Chapel and Old Court 87 Scott also discusses the foundation of the college with the help of the Duke of Lancaster as an example of the nature of luxury changing in the Middle Ages New Court and the Chapel as viewed from the main gate feature in the British Government s GREAT Campaign to promote the UK abroad 88 The College Chapel is pictured under the caption Knowledge is Great Britain and above the bottom half of a Union flag 89 See also EditAlumni of Corpus Christi College Cambridge Fellows of Corpus Christi College Cambridge List of Masters of Corpus Christi College Cambridge Corpus Christi College Boat Club Cambridge List of Organ ScholarsReferences Edit University of Cambridge 6 March 2019 Notice by the Editor Cambridge University Reporter 149 Special No 5 1 Retrieved 20 March 2019 Recommended Cambridge College Accounts RCCA for the year ended 30 June 2017 PDF Corpus Christi College Cambridge Retrieved 3 August 2018 Corpus Christi College Cambridge 8 February 2018 Statutes PDF corpus cam ac uk Archived PDF from the original on 20 October 2022 Retrieved 20 October 2022 Wale Kirstie 27 June 2022 Corpus Christi College www undergraduate study cam ac uk Retrieved 2 November 2022 a b c Corpus Christi What s in a Name Corpus Christi College Cambridge Archived from the original on 8 August 2014 Retrieved 8 August 2014 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r History About Corpus Christi College Cambridge Archived from the original on 8 August 2014 Retrieved 8 August 2014 Trigg Jo 17 November 2006 Old rich landed and loaded PDF Varsity Cambridge Varsity Publications Ltd p 6 Archived from the original PDF on 26 August 2016 Retrieved 15 September 2016 Corpus is exceptionally wealthy in silver being the only college not to sell its silverware during the Civil War Corpus Christi College Cambridge RECOMMENDED CAMBRIDGE COLLEGE ACCOUNTS RCCA PDF Retrieved 21 March 2018 a b c d e f g h i j Lamb John 1831 Master s history of the College of Corpus Christi and the blessed Virgin Mary in the University of Cambridge with additional matter and a continuation to the present time Cambridge University Press OCLC 13664738 a b c d e f g h i j Rackham Oliver 2002 Treasures of Silver at Corpus Christi College Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 81880 X a b 600th Anniversary Celebrations of Corpus Christi College Cambridge History Today a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Roach J P C 1953 The colleges and halls Corpus Christi A History of the County of Cambridge and the Isle of Ely Vol 3 The City and University of Cambridge London Victoria County History pp 371 376 William Harrison Georges Edelen The Description of England London Courier 1994 p 77 Derek Beales Geoffrey Best History Society and the Churches 2005 p 75 Christopher N L Brooke The dedications of Cambridge colleges and their chapels in Patrick Zutshi ed Medieval Cambridge Essays on the Pre reformation University Woodbridge The Boydell Press and Cambridge University Library 1993 p 10 a b Oman Charles 1906 The Great Revolt of 1381 Clarendon Press ISBN 1 85367 045 6 John Ashdown Hill Eleanor the Secret Queen History Press 2009 Biographies Matthew Parker Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 3 March 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Biographies Christopher Marlowe Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 3 March 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Logan Robert A 2017 Christopher Marlowe Routledge pp Chaper 4 ISBN 9781351951647 Retrieved 8 August 2019 The letter PDF Corpus Christi College Cambridge Archived from the original PDF on 30 October 2015 a b c Rackham Oliver 2013 A Short History of The College of Corpus Christi and the Blessed Virgin Mary in Cambridge Corpus Christi College Cambridge Richard Newman New Court and Master s Garden Corpus Christi College Cambridge An Archaeological Investigation PDF Cambridge Archaeological Unit Corpus Christi Website Wine Cellarst Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 26 April 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Noble Ivan 27 February 2003 BBC News Website BBC News Website Retrieved 7 March 2015 Cambridge Pub Guide Cambridge Pubs Archived from the original on 2 March 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi website Northern Ireland Initiative Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 5 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Girdlers Company Worshipful Company of Girdlers Archived from the original on 1 August 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi College Statutes Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 29 February 2008 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Role of the Chancellor University of Cambridge Archived from the original on 4 February 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Silverware stolen from Corpus Christi College chapel in Cambridge BBC News 12 January 2012 UPDATE Meltdown in Corpus Case The Tab 29 January 2012 Archived from the original on 2 February 2012 Retrieved 2 February 2012 Corpus Christi College elects a new Master 24 July 2017 Corpus Christi Website Old Court History Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Marlowe and Fletcher plaque Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 7 June 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 DNA 50 Year of the Double Helix MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology Archived from the original on 3 February 2004 Retrieved 7 March 2015 History of the Cavendish Dept of Physic University of Cambridge Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website St Bene t s Church Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 3 March 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 a b St Bene t s Church Website St Bene t s Church St Bene t s Church Retrieved 7 March 2015 a b Corpus Christi Website New Court Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Alumni Article PDF Corpus Christi College Archived from the original PDF on 3 July 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Norfolk Hingham Parish Church of St Andrew Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi Medieval Stained Glass in Great Britain Norfolk Churches Norfolk Churches Retrieved 7 March 2015 a b Corpus Christi Website Chapel Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Chapel Choir Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 6 June 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Chapel Choir The Organ Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 6 June 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Methodist College Belfast History Methodist College Belfast Archived from the original on 22 February 2015 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Parker Library Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 11 December 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Parker Library Collections Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 a b University of Cambridge website University of Cambridge Archived from the original on 6 June 2011 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Welcome to the Parker Library on the Web Archived from the original on 20 July 2008 Retrieved 13 September 2014 a b c d Wright and Wright s Cambridge University Corpus Christi College Campus bdonline co uk Retrieved 7 March 2015 Annual Report 2001 2002 PDF Manx Electric Authority Archived from the original PDF on 7 June 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 History of STRIX STRIX Ltd Archived from the original on 22 December 2014 Retrieved 7 March 2015 World Buildings Directory Taylor Library World Buildings Directory Archived from the original on 22 May 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 East winners 2009 Royal Institute of British Architects Archived from the original on 21 May 2013 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Bannerman Lucy 19 September 2008 Cambridge reveals the time eater Chronophage devourer of hours The Times London Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus letter 92 final by Webeditor corpus ISSUU Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website Student Accommodation Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Corpus Christi Website McCrum Theatre Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 3 March 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Glossary Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 14 January 2015 Retrieved 7 March 2015 CorpusJCR Freshers Glossary Corpus Christi College JCR Archived from the original on 19 January 2014 Retrieved 7 March 2015 corpusJCR News article Archived from the original on 19 January 2014 Retrieved 13 September 2014 Freshers Glossary Corpus Christi College JCR Archived from the original on 19 January 2014 Prudence the Punt Corpus Christi College MCR Archived from the original on 27 September 2011 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Garden Parties and May Ball Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 a b Ducks go quackers for Corpus Christi University of Cambridge Archived from the original on 6 June 2011 Retrieved 7 March 2015 YouTube Archived from the original on 31 July 2013 Retrieved 13 September 2014 CorpusJCR Challenge info Corpus Christi College JCR Archived from the original on 12 October 2017 Retrieved 20 October 2017 a b The Corpus Playroom General Information The Corpus Playroom Retrieved 7 March 2015 permanent dead link 1 Archived 14 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine a b Corpus Christi Website Corpus Ghost Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 8 October 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Guiley Rosemary Ellen 2000 The Encyclopedia of Ghosts and Spirits 2nd ed Checkmark books ISBN 978 0 8160 4086 5 a b c Corpus Christi Website College Crest Corpus Christi College Archived from the original on 19 July 2012 Retrieved 7 March 2015 Physiologus MSS 22 and 53 Parker Library The Main College Old House Corpus Christi College MCR Archived from the original on 3 March 2012 Retrieved 1 October 2007 CCCCBC page on British Rowing British Rowing Retrieved 7 March 2015 Sharpe Tom 2002 Porterhouse Blue Arrow Books ISBN 0 09 943546 2 Sharpe Tom 2004 Grantchester Grind Arrow Books ISBN 0 09 946654 6 Clarke Susanna 2005 Jonathan Strange and Mr Norrell Bloomsbury Publishing plc ISBN 0 7475 7988 1 Hatcher John 2009 The Black Death The Intimate Story of a Village in Crisis 1345 1350 Phoenix ISBN 978 0 7538 2307 1 Faulks Sebastian 2007 Engleby Hutchinson ISBN 978 0 09 179450 7 Shada Story Locations The Locations Guide to Doctor Who Torchwood and The Sarah Jane Adventures The Locations Guide to Doctor Who Torchwood and the Sarah Jane Adventures Retrieved 13 September 2014 Stourton Ivo 2007 The Night Climbers Transworld Publishers ISBN 978 0 385 61134 3 The Beauty of Books Parker Library Parker Library Retrieved 13 September 2014 2 Archived 28 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine Parker Library on TV Parker Library Parker Library Retrieved 13 September 2014 Creating a lasting legacy from the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games Policy GOV UK Retrieved 13 September 2014 This Is The Advertising Campaign The UK Hopes Will Make Everyone Forget About The Riots Business Insider Business Insider 22 September 2011 Retrieved 13 September 2014 General bibliography Edit QCC staff University of Cambridge Foundation dates of Colleges Queens College Cambridge Archived from the original on 20 February 2008 Retrieved 2 December 2011 Attribution This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Cooper Thompson 1898 Spencer John 1630 1693 In Lee Sidney ed Dictionary of National Biography Vol 53 London Smith Elder amp Co pp 359 360 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Corpus Christi College Cambridge Official website JCR page MCR page Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Corpus Christi College Cambridge amp oldid 1133521046, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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