In English, Castilian Spanish can mean the variety of Peninsular Spanish spoken in northern and central Spain, the standard form of Spanish, or Spanish from Spain in general.[1][2][3][4][5][6] In Spanish, the term castellano (Castilian) can either refer to the Spanish language as a whole, or to the medieval Old Spanish, a predecessor to Early Modern Spanish.
The term Castilian Spanish is used in English for the specific varieties of Spanish spoken in north and central Spain. This is because much of the variation in Peninsular Spanish is between north and south, often imagined as Castilian versus Andalusian.[7] Typically, it is more loosely used to denote the Spanish spoken in all of Spain as compared to Spanish spoken in Latin America. In Spain itself, Spanish is not a uniform language and there exist several different varieties of Spanish; in addition, there are other official and unofficial languages in the country, although Spanish is official throughout Spain.
Castellano septentrional ("Northern Castilian") is the Spanish term for the dialects from the Northern half of Spain, including those from Aragón or Navarre, which were never part of Castile. These dialects can be distinguished from the southern varieties of Andalusia, Extremadura, and Murcia.[8]Español castellano, the literal translation of Castilian Spanish, is not a common expression; it could refer to varieties found in the region of Castile; however, the dialects of Castile, like most dialects, are not homogenous, and they tend to merge gradually with the dialects of other regions.[9]
/d/ is elided in the ending -ado throughout nearly all of Spain. In other environments, elision of intervocalic /d/ is characteristic of southern varieties of Spanish.[12]
Spanish from most of the Iberian Peninsula, including Castile, uses an apical[s̠], as opposed to the non-retracted voiceless alveolar fricative of Andalusian, Canarian, and Latin American Spanish, as well as of English.[15][16]
Grammar
A wide swath of central Castile is home to leísmo. The RAE considers leísmo to be incorrect, though it considers it to be admissible when referring to a single, male person.[17][18]
^Molina Martos, Isabel (December 2016). "Variación de la -/d/ final de palabra en Madrid: ¿prestigio abierto o encubierto?". Boletín de filología (in Spanish). 51 (2): 347–367. doi:10.4067/S0718-93032016000200013.
^García Mouton, Pilar; Molina Martos, Isabel (1 January 2016). "La –/d/ final en el atlas dialectal de Madrid (ADIM): un cambio en marcha". Lapurdum (in Spanish) (19): 283–296. doi:10.4000/lapurdum.3375.
^Estrada Arráez, Ana (2012). "The Loss of Intervocalic and Final /d/ in the Iberian Peninsula" (PDF). Dialectologia. Special Issue III: 7–22. ISSN 2013-2247. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
^Wright, Robyn (2017). The Madrileño ejke : a study of the perception and production of velarized /s/ in Madrid (PhD). The University of Texas at Austin. hdl:2152/60470. OCLC 993940787.
^Martnez-Celdrn, Eugenio; Fernndez-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabat, Josefina (December 2003). "Castilian Spanish". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 33 (2): 255–259. doi:10.1017/S0025100303001373. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
^Dalbor, John B. (March 1980). "Observations on Present-Day Seseo and Ceceo in Southern Spain". Hispania. 63 (1): 5. doi:10.2307/340806. JSTOR 340806.
^"Uso de los pronombres lo(s), la(s), le(s). Leísmo, laísmo, loísmo | Real Academia Española". www.rae.es (in Spanish).
Fernández-Ordóñez, Inés (2016). (PDF). In Gutiérrez-Rexach, Javier (ed.). Enciclopedia de Lingüística Hispánica. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN9781315713441. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 12, 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
Lipski, John (2012). "Geographical and Social Varieties of Spanish: An Overview" (PDF). In Hualde, José Ignacio; Olarrea, Antxon; O'Rourke, Erin (eds.). The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. pp. 1–26. doi:10.1002/9781118228098.ch1. ISBN9781405198820.
Penny, Ralph J. (2000). Variation and change in Spanish. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139164566. ISBN0521780454. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
castilian, spanish, this, article, written, like, personal, reflection, personal, essay, argumentative, essay, that, states, wikipedia, editor, personal, feelings, presents, original, argument, about, topic, please, help, improve, rewriting, encyclopedic, styl. This article is written like a personal reflection personal essay or argumentative essay that states a Wikipedia editor s personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic Please help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style December 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message Castilian language redirects here Not to be confused with Spanish language or Castilian languages In English Castilian Spanish can mean the variety of Peninsular Spanish spoken in northern and central Spain the standard form of Spanish or Spanish from Spain in general 1 2 3 4 5 6 In Spanish the term castellano Castilian can either refer to the Spanish language as a whole or to the medieval Old Spanish a predecessor to Early Modern Spanish Contents 1 Terminology 2 Phonology 3 Grammar 4 See also 5 References 6 Sources 7 External linksTerminology EditSee also Names given to the Spanish language Map of languages and dialects in Spain The term Castilian Spanish is used in English for the specific varieties of Spanish spoken in north and central Spain This is because much of the variation in Peninsular Spanish is between north and south often imagined as Castilian versus Andalusian 7 Typically it is more loosely used to denote the Spanish spoken in all of Spain as compared to Spanish spoken in Latin America In Spain itself Spanish is not a uniform language and there exist several different varieties of Spanish in addition there are other official and unofficial languages in the country although Spanish is official throughout Spain Castellano septentrional Northern Castilian is the Spanish term for the dialects from the Northern half of Spain including those from Aragon or Navarre which were never part of Castile These dialects can be distinguished from the southern varieties of Andalusia Extremadura and Murcia 8 Espanol castellano the literal translation of Castilian Spanish is not a common expression it could refer to varieties found in the region of Castile however the dialects of Castile like most dialects are not homogenous and they tend to merge gradually with the dialects of other regions 9 Phonology EditWord final d may be pronounced as a voiceless 8 instead of the standard voiced d 10 This is most common in the provinces of Burgos Palencia Valladolid the east of Leon and Zamora northern Segovia and Avila and Soria This pronunciation is present though less common in La Rioja Guadalajara Cuenca and Madrid and it is scarcely documented in Toledo Ciudad Real and Albacete 11 d is elided in the ending ado throughout nearly all of Spain In other environments elision of intervocalic d is characteristic of southern varieties of Spanish 12 Syllable final s is often aspirated in Madrid and Castilla La Mancha Before a k sound it can be realized as a voiceless velar fricative x such that es que it s that sounds like exke 13 tʃ spelled as ch is pronounced as a palatalized voiceless alveolar affricate t sʲ at least in Madrid 14 Spanish from most of the Iberian Peninsula including Castile uses an apical s as opposed to the non retracted voiceless alveolar fricative of Andalusian Canarian and Latin American Spanish as well as of English 15 16 Grammar EditA wide swath of central Castile is home to leismo The RAE considers leismo to be incorrect though it considers it to be admissible when referring to a single male person 17 18 See also Edit Spain portal Language portalAndalusian Spanish Canarian Spanish Castuo Murcian Spanish Standard Spanish the standard form that is very different from the medieval Spanish language baseReferences Edit Random House Unabridged Dictionary Random House Inc 2006 The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language 4th ed Houghton Mifflin Company 2006 Webster s Revised Unabridged Dictionary MICRA Inc 1998 Encarta World English Dictionary Bloomsbury Publishing Plc 2007 Archived from the original on 2009 11 09 Retrieved 2008 08 05 Castilian Dictionary com Unabridged Online n d Retrieved 2021 04 04 Castilian Merriam Webster com Dictionary Merriam Webster Retrieved 2021 04 04 Lipski 2012 p 2 Lipski 2018 p 501 Penny 2000 p 11 Molina Martos Isabel December 2016 Variacion de la d final de palabra en Madrid prestigio abierto o encubierto Boletin de filologia in Spanish 51 2 347 367 doi 10 4067 S0718 93032016000200013 Garcia Mouton Pilar Molina Martos Isabel 1 January 2016 La d final en el atlas dialectal de Madrid ADIM un cambio en marcha Lapurdum in Spanish 19 283 296 doi 10 4000 lapurdum 3375 Estrada Arraez Ana 2012 The Loss of Intervocalic and Final d in the Iberian Peninsula PDF Dialectologia Special Issue III 7 22 ISSN 2013 2247 Retrieved 25 January 2022 Wright Robyn 2017 The Madrileno ejke a study of the perception and production of velarized s in Madrid PhD The University of Texas at Austin hdl 2152 60470 OCLC 993940787 Klaus Kohler Castilian Spanish Madrid Martnez Celdrn Eugenio Fernndez Planas Ana Ma Carrera Sabat Josefina December 2003 Castilian Spanish Journal of the International Phonetic Association 33 2 255 259 doi 10 1017 S0025100303001373 Retrieved 18 March 2022 Dalbor John B March 1980 Observations on Present Day Seseo and Ceceo in Southern Spain Hispania 63 1 5 doi 10 2307 340806 JSTOR 340806 Uso de los pronombres lo s la s le s Leismo laismo loismo Real Academia Espanola www rae es in Spanish Fernandez Ordonez 2016 p 390 Sources EditFernandez Ordonez Ines 2016 Dialectos del Espanol Peninsular PDF In Gutierrez Rexach Javier ed Enciclopedia de Linguistica Hispanica Milton Park Abingdon Oxon Routledge ISBN 9781315713441 Archived from the original PDF on July 12 2020 Retrieved 18 March 2022 Lipski John 2012 Geographical and Social Varieties of Spanish An Overview PDF In Hualde Jose Ignacio Olarrea Antxon O Rourke Erin eds The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics Blackwell Publishing Ltd pp 1 26 doi 10 1002 9781118228098 ch1 ISBN 9781405198820 Lipski John M 2018 Dialects of Spanish and Portuguese PDF In Boberg Charles Nerbonne John Watt Dominic eds The handbook of dialectology Hoboken NJ pp 498 509 doi 10 1002 9781118827628 ch30 ISBN 9781118827550 Penny Ralph J 2000 Variation and change in Spanish Cambridge Cambridge University Press doi 10 1017 CBO9781139164566 ISBN 0521780454 Retrieved 21 June 2022 External links EditCastilian Spanish at Wikipedia s sister projects Definitions from Wiktionary Media from Commons Phrasebook from Wikivoyage Data from Wikidata WordNet 3 0 Princeton University COSER Audible Corpus of Spoken Rural Spanish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Castilian Spanish amp oldid 1152478121, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
